4 beetles compared to it But for our own irredeemable paper money the southern confederacy would have been a success, and this nation would have been divided. But for irre deemable paper money, Napoleon, the greatest war geniu3 that ever lived, would have subjugated England and all Europe to his power. If the populist party is advanced to power in the national government, it cannot do anything to bring the coun try out of this valley of the shadow of death until it establishes irredeem able paper money as provided by th3 Omaah platform. The Omaha plat form provides that we demand a na tional currency, safe, sound and flex ible, issued by the general govern ment only. This provision for a full legal ten der for all debts, public and private, by unavoidable inference makes the money irredeemable in coin, because if it were thus redeemable .every piece of paper money would be itself a debt payable in coin only. But I am for adding three more words in the Dlatform. thus: "irredeemable in coin." So that such a matter of vital Importance shall not be left to un avoidable inference, but be so plainly stated that he who runs may read and know. Populists cannot afford to let there be any chance or excuse for a difference of opinion among them on this important point of irredeemabil ity of paper money. Moreover it is plain to be seen that the party cannot afford to fuse with eny other party or faction whose plat form is opposed to, or is non-committal as to any of the Chicago plat form money provisions, because the party being thus fused could not promise any of the grand results to be derived from those provisions, and this would keep the party out of power. .Thus far I have voted every demo pop fusion ticket, national, state and county, that has come in my way. But under God I am now headed for nothing short of seeing the populist party come into national power, and seeing this great country, with all its Island contingents, come out of the valley of. the shadow of death into a glorious new life of universal free dom and prosperity. MARVIN WARREN. sFairbury, Neb., June 30, 1903. A WORD FROM BOSTON Editor of Ye Quaint Magazine Has a Met ag to Impart Aoent h Populltt . Revival Editor Independent: The Indepen dent is the paper that Tlove to read, for the reason that I am still a pop ulist. I have never succeeded in be ing anything else since I was first in troduced to the Omaha platform. Al though I was an admirer of Edward Bellamy and an interested member of one of the largest and longest-lived of the so-called nationalist clubs. I do not claim to be a socialist. I fail to be hypnotized by the word "social ism" like the average "class con Ecious" enthusiast, and I am Inclined to believe that the rosy visions that he has anent the "co-operative com monwealth" are what the late John J. Ingalls would have called "an irri descent dream." -Since the disintegration of the peo ple's party, however, I have frequent ly voted with the socialists in local and state elections for want of some thing better. Anything by ."way of , registering- my belief that the two old parties will never do anything but waste time and hunt for spoils. A new and clean party is my hope, for I be lieve as that grand man, Lyman Trumbull, said: "No new party was ever false to the principles on which It was founded' To discuss "What's to be done" is very interesting and I enjoy reading ;it- and -as. you iee taking part in it; but after all I doubc if It amounts to much for the reason that "it is the unexpected that al- .'ways happens." Was it not so' in 1896? Didn't all the wise acres of the people's party predict that the demo crats would declare for the goli standard and then we were to raise the banner of silver at St Louis and make 'em third party in the coun try? ' Wherever the socialists have seemed to have a fighting chance to elect their men, I believe every populist should have voted with, and helped them, and I guess they did as a rule, although I know of one case where a prominent populist ran for mayor on the democratic ticket against a republican and a socialist, and got only a hatfull of votes, while the so cialist got elected. But there was a meteor struck the democratic convention at Chicago in the shape of Bryan. , There were pitchforks and crowns of thorns and all sorts "of fireworks and David B. Hill went home and crawled up on his roost; and we, who had been little big guns- sort of "pop" guns, as It were found our occupation gone. We could only sit quietly by at the demo cratic love-feasts as long as we be haved ourselves. But "while there is life there is hope," and while we have such anable organ as The Indepen dent to represent us, we will still be lieve the people's party is a force to be reckoned with in the United States and all its "dependent colonies." AMOS W. RIDEOUT, Formerly Secretary People's Party, Ward and City Committee. Boston, Mass., 7 St Paul st (A guess on what the two old par ties wijl do Txt- year is hazardous but it isn't the unexpected that al ways happens, after all, especially af ter the unexpected has liappened. Mr. Ridcout has evidently forgotten the charge made by Mr. Ricker of the Appeal to Reason, that is, that Bryan and the populist leaders hatched out a scheme iocs before the Chicago con vention to land the "democratic nomi nation for him. We can be ready for an emergency, at any rate and let the unexpected happen if it must do so. That is why Secretary Edgerton made his call for the Denver meeting, July 27 Associate Editor.) Convenient Stock Farm One thousand acres, all bottom land, fenced and cross fenced with thr3 and four wires; 200 acres under culti vation; 100 acres in alfalfa which produces over 400 ton3 of hay per year; 3 groves that furnish an abund ance of shade, shelter, fence posts and wood. Frame housa story and half 18x26, frame barn 24x28x18, cattle shed 50x50, hog pens, chicken houses, granaries, corralls, etc. This land lays on the Republican river; tha deepest depth to sheet water anywhere on the farm is 28 feet Two wells and wind mills to supply water back from the river. This is nearly all good alfalfa and sugar beet land and U only 4 miles from a good railroad town. Price $12.50 per acre. With a reasonable cash payment time will ba given to suit on the balance. This is certainly a snap. It is only a matter of a few years till this choice bottom land will sell for $50 per acre. Fo? sale by Weber & Farris, Lincoln, Nel. The. South Dakota legislature raised the test for illuminating oil and the Standard Oil trust immediately raised the price of oil in that state one cent a gallon. The Standard Oil company has a power to tax equal to that of any state government and it exercises that right whenever it sees fit. There is no difference between the state of South Dakota placing a tax of one cent a gallon oil and that of the Standard Oil company raising the price one cent a gallon in that state and not in other states at the same time. Looking For Bargains S This store always at the front with greater value EE E5 than others. The big reliable grocery presents for S3 your economical consideration a "Special Combina- S EE tion" of staple articles at a saving of from 20 to 30 S EE percent over what you, are now paying. Money S saved is money earned. You cannot earn money easier than by sending $10 in draft, express or money js s' order to this store Jor the following bill. Every- thing packed securely and delivered at vour deoot. H j We pay all the freight. " . jj 65 lbs Best Granulated Sugar For $1 .00 S SPECIAL COMBINATION NQ 99. 5 ss ' . 65 lbs. best granulated sugar. . . $1 00 2 8 lbs. Lion or Arbuckle's coffee. 1 00 E5 3 lbs. best tea l 50 ss 16 lbs. fresh rolled oats 50 "EE SS 1? lbs. flake hominy 50 ES 6 lbs. choice large raisins 50 ' J S-S 2 pkgs. yeast cakes 10 E 6 lbs. choice rice 50 srr as 6 lbs. choice prunes . 50 E S3 1 large pkg. matches...; 25 j5 EE 3.10c pkgs. stove polish 25 as EE 3 boxes gloss or corn starch... 25 Es: EE " 25 bars laundry soap.... 1 00 E5 S3 10c cakes tar soap 25 EE EE 1-2 lb. pure ginger 20 sr 1 lb. pure pepper ,.. 25 3 S3 1-2 lb. cinnamon - 20 EE . S cans lye 25 3 2 lbs. best baking powder 50 EE - 6 pkgs. soda 50 "33 $10 '00 GEARY GO. KANSAS Mr. "VVhelnn Dlicnuei the Populiat .Situa tion In His County Favor Joining the Democratic Party Editor Independent: Your favor of the 5th inst asking my opinion with reference to political conditions has been duly received. I also desire to acknowledge receipt of copies of The Independent and thank you for same. We have an organization in this county and in . this congressional dis trict, but I do not regard the situa tion as being at all hopeful from a populist standpoint. We have prac tically no precinct committeemen left and the feeling among members of cur parly is apathetic in the extreme. Many of our leading politicians" and a large per cent of the rank and file have gone over to the democracy. A few have been attracted by the glam our of the president's meteoric and pyrotechnic activity and have a vague impression that he will really dd "something" about trusts. This element will; doubtless vote the re publican ticket. Some will join the socialists. There are a good manv who are willing to cast their lot with the democracy, provided they are as sured that the reactionary wing of that organization will not control. With this element I heartily concur, and I do not believe we should insist upon, a reaffirmation, "line upon line precept upon precept," of the Kansas City platform. I would not have the platform recede one iota on any matter of vital import, but if harmony could be promoted within the democratic ranks by the relegation of unimport ant matters, I think it advisable to do so. I question the wisdom of a spe cific reiteration of the demand for fiee silver coinage at the ratio of 1C to 1. But few ara really interested in this matter now, at least favorably in terested. A good many who would naturally S JduSSt1111098- Reference Columbia National EE 1 THE FARMERS GROCERY GO. 1 aj6-23.ijo-33j.a3-336-J38 No. loth, LINCOLN, NEB. iiiiiiiiiiiiiifiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitiiiiiiiiiiiiiM vote with the new democracy hold aloof through fear of free silver. For instance, there are more than five hundred banks in Kansas. -All of the proprietors of these institutions are opposed to the Aldrich financial bill, forvthey know that under its provi sions a gigantic banking trust would be formed that would drive them out of business. Yet nine-tenths of the bankers of Kansas vote the republican ticket because they..fear free silver more than republican financial poli cies. You may say that the fear is groundless, but that is immaterial, since we thereby lose the votes of men whose interests are nearly identical with ours. There is also an element of gol.1 democrats of unquestioned integrity which honestly supported Mr. Bryan in tth campaigns that will feel more at Lo:we if the silver issue is side track d I am a bimetallist, but for the pres ent I regard the issue as purely aca demic and I find that all the populists with whom I have talked about tbe matter are of the same opinion. Now, would it not be wise for the democratL1 convention to simply indorse bimetal lism in a general way and emphasize the p.anks of the Chicago and Kansas City platforms which relate to live is sues and add thereto such other planks as the exigencies of the times may de mand? "Reference to candidates: I am will ing to support any democrat who ha been loyal to the party and its prin ciples in the past and whose personal integrity is unquestioned. I believe that a proper spirit of conservatism which would induce him to avoid em pirical experiments would be com mendatary, provided he should prove oil right on matters of vital import . r Mr. . Josephus Hamer, our county chairman, substantially agrees with me with reference to matters discussel hxren. I l ave written his hastily and in piecemeal and this may in a measure account, for lapses in syntax, and awk wardness of arrangement , ..', JAMES D. WHELAN, Secretary of Geary County and Fifth fDistrict Congressional Com. Junction City, Kas. . N ' For ten years The Independent has been telling the people of Nebraska that railroad rates were from 20 to 54 per cent higher in this state than in Iowa.' Recently the earnings of the roads in the two states have been published and they show that the Iowa roads earned $1,807 per mile and the Nebraska roads earned $2,208 per mile. As long as the republican party remains in power in this state, the farmers will continue to pay these ex cessive rates. On t average they are a little more than 25 per cent greater than what the Iowa farmers pay,' HAIL INSURANCE The United Mutual Hail In surance Association the larg est and most successful hail in surance company in the state. ALL LOSSES PAID PROMPTLY AGENTS WANTED. Insuring crops against loss by hail is becoming more popular every year. The United Mu tual Hail Insurance Company organized in 1899 is the largest, best and most successful hail insurance company doing busi ness in the state. It pays all losses promptly. Sii,ce its or ganization it has written 9,066 policies of insurance aggregat ing $5,310,000 of risks. It has paid 1,949 loss claims amount ing to $147,315.10. The insur ance has cost the policy holders only one-half as much as old line fire insurance companies receive proportionate to the amount of losses paid. No or.a raising crops can afford to take the risk of losing his crops by hail when he can get this pro tection with thousands of the best farmers of the state. Last year the United Mutual carried $1,740,694 insurance and paid $27,710 in losses. They paid in losses more than four times as much as the combined payments of all other hail insurance com panies doing business in the state. Good, reliable representatives are wanted in every township. United Mutual Hail Ins. Association, 116 So. leth ft, Lincoln, Nebr. HALF RATES vict It WABASHA RAILROAD jtjttf The Wabash offers many rates to the east from Chicago: $21.00 Boston, Mass., and return" sold July 1 to 5. ' $17.45 Saratoga, N. Y., and return; sold July 5, 6. $6.75 Detroit, Mich., and return; soli July 15, 16. All tickets reading over the Wabash' between Chicago and Buffalo are good ' in either direction via steamers be tween Detroit and Buffalo without ex tra charge, except meals and bert'j. Stop overs allowed. Remember this Is "The Cool Northern Route" and all agents can sell tickets from Chica go east via the Wabash. For folders and all information address HARRY E. MOORES, G. A. P. D.", Omaha. Neb. 4 Karl Marx Edition, July 23, 1903, 1