4 10 THE NEBRASKA INDEPENDENT FEBRUARY 19, 1903. 1 S ,1 t: i. hi i V if v H HOTT TO HEAD Till INDEPENDENT Old subscribers of The Independent have been educated to know that Its expressions of opinion . on political and economic subjects are to be found principally in three places' in the pa per; (a) "In editorials and editorial paragraphs followed by this sort of a dash: (b) Occasionally under the head of "News' of the Week," in commenting upon some recent . happening, the paragraphs under k this head being separated by a gem dash, thus: and; (c) The' editor's reply to a published communication from some subscriber, following the contributor's signature, thus: ... "( . . . Ed. Ind.)" All matter appearing in the paper over the signature of any person, both as to matter of fact and as to mat ter of opinion, is the statement of that person, given for what it is worth. The reader must be his own judge of its merits. The Independent real izes that there are "many men of many minds," and believes that an interchange of opinions is good. No man has a monopoly of the truth, and it would be hard to find a man whose opinions have no element of truth in them. One may start with correct premises and be faulty in his rea soning; another may reason cqrrect ly, yet start wrong.. Outside of signed communications, quotations from other papers,' and, of course, the advertising, everything else in The Independent expresses the views of the editor or his associate, both of whom aim to educate along the lines laid down in the national platforms of the people's party. With these hints in mind, there need be no difficulty in reading The Independent - understanding. YFESTKKN HANKERS . Some of these , days . the western bankers will wake up and find them selves bound hand and foot by Wall street. They have made themselves a tail to the Wall street kite for. the , last twenty-five years and now the. " New York bankers want their, bush, ,ness and to place them in a condi tion of serfs to great syndicates To " accomplish this the Wall street sharks firsts got up the scheme of branch banks. ' Then for the first time west-' era bankers mustered courage enough to protest. The Independent now as1-s ""' the attention of western hankers o sections 9, 10, and 11 of the present Fowler bill, which are as follows: Sec. . 9. That the bank notes taken out for issue in accordance with the provision Of this act shall be redeemed on demand in gold coin over the counter of the bank issuing them, and if said bank is located outside of one of the redemption cities, hereinafter ' established, it shall then select a national bank as its agent in a redemption city, subject to the ap proval of the comptroller of the -currency, ..which shall, upon de mand, redeem said notes in said gold coin. Sec. 10. That for the purposes of this act New York, Chicago, and San Francisco f shall be redemp- tion cities, and all the , national - banks redeeming their notes at any: one of these cities shall con stitute a redemption district, and ; the New York redemption district Shall be known as redemption disr trict No. 1, the Chicago redempr tion district as redemption dis-. trict No. 2 and the San Francisco redemption district as redemption district No. 3. Sec. 11. That if any national bank shall receive such circulat ing notes of any other national bank, located outside of its own district, it shall not pay them out over its own counter, but shall forward them either to some bank in the district to which the notes belong or. to some bank located in the redemption city of its own district,- and then they shall be re turned to the bank issuing them, or to some bank in the district to . which the bank issuing them be longs. Let the western banker study those sections for a while and see what the effect will -be when they are enacted into law. These western bankers all have to keep considerable sums 6f mcmeyt ' in New York all, t the year round.' ( Whenever this syndicate of Ne'wYpk; banks" want to j give the western banks an object lesson, they can , easily gather these notes and send them west for redemption and take every dollar of gold the western bankers havev in their vaults New York has to furnish the gold for that city's importers, and this little nig ger in the wood pile is put there for the purpose of making the western bankers furnish it New York will always be willing to sell, it to them at a good round premium and' ,then draw it back on their own notes. These new "asset" notes are not ' a national, but a sectional currency, and for that purpose the country Is di vided in three . sections. There are several more peculiar things ' about, those ' three , sections. . , ; : No sooner is one of these, fake con-. cerns that agree to pay from two to four per cent a week for money brok-. en up than another takes its place. The last which has been doing a flourishing business is Arnold & Co.. of St Louis. It is strange that ordi nary, sane people will put their mon ey in such concerns. This mode of swindling was started about '20 yearg ago by what was called a Women's Bank in Boston and it has been go ing on ever since. It is said that the concern in St Louis has thousands of customers scattered all over the Un ion. The number of fools in' this world still remains very large. ' The trusts have pushed prices of material, up to such an exorbitant point that many of the railroads have ordered work on extensions and bet terments stopped, among them the Milwaukee & Alton. The trusts, like the railroads, can take all the traffic will bear, but they can't take anv more. There is an inflexible law of counterbalance in the economi6 world. If prices rise, wages must rise. When wages and prices both rise the cost of. improvements is so great that it means bankruptcy to go on with them. It, is certainly an , undisputed fact that the, workers of the world are never more than a few months from starvation. Let the crops fail in any country. and in a very short time there is sufferingstarvation and death among thousands, although there may be plenty of food not far distant from them, - Such is the case in Finland today. It-is always, the case every where, even in tropical -regions like India and in the tejnperate zone as well. The workers have never ac cumulated enough ahead to last more than a few months at best When such facts as these are taken into consideration, the doctrine of the so cialists concerning overproduction seems criminal. Practically all that is produced is consumed every year and nothing i3 'reserved for the fu ture. If twice as much were pro duced, still but lWtle would remain over, for consumption would be -much greater. The provisions of the Elkins bill aw just what the railroads have been, asking for for years, that is, that the sections of the law making imprison ment one of the penalties should be repealed. 1 Every one about Washing-x ton knows of the efforts that have been made in that direction. Now thi Elkius bill is paraded before the peo5 pie as a great "trust buster." The" publicity feature of the law is insf- as great a farce. The publicity, after a new department has been created . to get the facts, is to be at. the discretion of the president.- Unless he orders the fads to be given to the public, then no "publicity" takes place. If the people' can be fooled by such makeshifts, then they deserve to be robbed by the trust for all time to come. Every time the edilor of The Inde pendent thinks of the rot that has passed for political economy in the political discussions of the last few years he gets hot. The old argu ment that supply and demand fixed the price of everything regardless of the amount of money in circulation, was the worst rot- of all. The sta tistics recently published are to the effect that there has been a large increase in hogs and cattle during the last year, that is, the supply has in creased and there is no greater de mand, for the meat-eatfng population is practically the same. If demand and supply fixed the price, then the price oueht to have fallen, but no such thing hannened. 1 Every dav in the financial columns of the dailies an item varying very sliehtly in the figures like the fo1 lowing annears: "Today's statement of the treasury balances in the gen eral fund, exclusive of the $150,000, 000 gold 'reserve in the divisioirof re deinptipn, shows: Available cash balance,. $223,051,578; gold. $101 599,9()1.M. It is a false statement, and I A VIS HOR SES Are staiatioai to hit borers, bit low price are "warm propotitlone" to bit coapetitorj. leme will fhaw jeu MORS stallions of big size, Quality aad flnisfivtaaa ALL IMPORTERS IN NEBS AKKA, -aad homes yoa will wish to bay or pay yoar fare to see biia-yoa the Jodce. tf yen will pay cash or gije bankable note, yoa will sere bay a stallion ef I AM 3. Ia October, 19E, he imported 63 black and bay stallions, tbey cannot be da plica ted ia any importing bams in the United States for the number, for bis size, quality, finish, royal breediag and bargain price. xney are an TOP NOTCH ERS. - Visitors and buyers throng bis barns and say: Hello, Bill 1 I'm from Illinois; Im Ikey from Uissonri; lams has the good ones: be shows as horses batter than he adrertises. See that 1,900-lb 2-yen r-old, "a hammer," I bonght him at 11,200. Couldn't duplicate him ia Illinois, Ohio, or Iowa at $2,000. See that.2.15Q-lb 3-year-old, a "ripper". Bay, Ikey ! see those six black 2.SW-lb 4-year-olds he is showing to those Ohio men. They are the BEST I EVER SAW. Say. bOy s I look at this 5,J00-lb pair of beauties; they are worth going from Maine to California to see (better than the pictures1. Sayr Ikey, you eonldn't o wrong here. Tbey are all "crackerjaeks . If yoa open your mouth and your poeketbooks, you will do business, lams seiis them. Bo has a hia4 imported and home bred, 117 BLACK PERCHERONS, BELGIANS & COACHERS117 2 to 6 years old, weight 1,600 to 2,500 lbs., ail approved and stamped by the European govern stent. 95 per cent BLACKS, 50 per eeut TON HORSES. lams speaks French and German, buys direct from the breeders. PAYS NO INTERPRETERS. NO BUYERS, NO SALESMEN. HA NO TWO TO TEN MEN AS PARTNERS TO SHAKE PROFITS WITH ; his buyers get middle man's profits. These six facts and his 21 years of successful business at St. Paul makes him sell first class stallions at fifty cents on the dollar, and eaves his buyers $500 to $1.0j0 on eaeh stallion. FARMERS: Form your own stock company, why pay slick salesmen $2,500 to $3,000 for third rate stallion whtm you can buy a better one of lams at $1,000 or $1,700. First class stallions are NEVER PEDDLED to be sold. IT COSTS tSJO TO 11,000 TO HAVE A COMPANY FORMED BY SALESMAN : IAMS pays horses' freight and his buyers' tare. Write for finest horse cata logue in United States, snowing 40 illustrations of his horses. It is an eyeopener. References, St. Paul Stat bank, First State bank and Citizens' National bank. Barns in town. FRANK ST. PAUL, Howard Co., Neb. u km I S H w H "ana 0 On U. P. and B. A. M. Rys. SHIRES, PERCHERONS, BELGIANS. Head to select from all im ported by us and guaranteed. $itooo buys a good one from us this fall. cornpetition by gelling more" quality for less money than the small importers can pogsibly do. We do not advertise 100 and only have20,vbut have just what we claim. 60 good ones now on hand. Barns just across from B. & M. depot. On September 9 we landed 40 head, which is our 34th import 60 60 We down all Watson, Woods Bros. & Kellay Co., Lincoln, Neb. KSEE5KZ2S2 WHERE IS LAHR? AT 1032 O STREET. ..LAHR'S.. STOVES and HARDWARE Will be Pleased to See All His Customers at 1032 O STREET. because it is published by govern ment authority don't alter the case a particle. The available cash balance ia about $60,000,000 and the rest of it is deposited in the national banks and ii an attempt were made to draw it out it could not be got, or if it could, there would be such a crash that the affair of '93 would appear like glor ious prosperity in comparison with it. A Nebraska judge in an address be fore a lot of lawyers commented on how frequently of late years the phrase, "d n the law,""' was heard among the people. The fact is that the people have no respect for the law at all, or the judges either for that matter. They accept and obey the decisions of the courts because, under the circumstances, that is the only way to carry on the govern ment, but as for any respect for the law, the judges made that impossible long ago. There is a considerable uproar in England over a fact recently discov ered. It appears that generals and colonels in the British army have been in the habit of having subaltern officers severely flogged for violation of military etiquette. What sort of men these captains and lieutenants are may be judged from the fact that they submitted to these floggings on the bare back, until the blood ran down to their heels. We would like to see the man who would undertake to flog an officer of the United States army. Some years ago a bill was intro duced into congress to pension the ex-slaves. A lot of black scoundrels took advantage of it to make for tunes for themselves. They organ ized societies among the ignorant ne groes who contributed so much each month to pay the expenses of pushing the bill through. Finally the scandal grew to such proportions that it was denounced in the senate and the de nunciation was published in all the papers. Senator Hnnna by a rein troduction of the bill will start up the old swindle. Senator Hanna will care nothing for that, so he gains a few votes himself in the republican national ,. convention. , IDAHO IRRIGATED Good climate, healthy location, rich and productive lands, abun dant water from the famous Snake River, never failing sup ply; good crops always assured; you govern your own moisture; no cyclones; no hail storms; ho rains to prevent gathering of crops; more sunshine in the year than any other state in the union. Land with good wa ter rights for sale at from $10 to $15 per acre; .one-third cash balance in six annual payments at 7 per cent interest Address, n lii P ATRIE i Market Lake f Idaho. m Cancers Cured; why suffer H from cancer? Dr. T. O'Connor cures cancers, tumors and wens; no knife, blood or plaster. Address 130G O St., Lincoln, Nebraska. Do You If ant a Genuine Bargain Hundred! of Upright Pianoi returned from rontlnr In bm dispcxed of t once. They include Stoinwayi, Knabei, Flicker, Sterling ud other well known make. Kan; einnot be die- inguiihed from new gret diaeouut. H tlOO. A I jo bean rights at 12a,tl35, Initrnment at 1290, I (00 pianoi. Monthly payraeute 15. Writo fat lilt and particular!. You aiake a great laving, fikDO warranted h represented. Illustrated fiano Book Pre. ret all are offered at Upright! ai low tiful Hfiv Up. !50and$IGS. Anna fully equal to many epWd. Freight only aboul LYON & HEILY IOO Adams St. CHICAGO. -World'! largetl ganiii bout; eelU iTirvtUing known Q fa S '.S ! .