: , '.-.xi-St WZWXWr- mtZUlW II;? December 25, ioo2." THE NEBRASKA INDEPENDENT. ' ff -nr; . v..-t.X' -. - l'A v lAIViS' VILUARS (44994). One of lams' VVld8-as-a-Wagon Elsck Percherons. Our illustration is from the largest importing establishment of draft and coach Lior.ses in all Nebraska "The Home of the Winners" that of Frank lams, St. Paul, Nebr. Villiars (44991) is a black Percheron, three years old, wt. 2,(80 lbs. lie i.s wide ns a-wagon kind, with two good ends and a middle in fact he is as big when ho lays down as when he stands up.) Ho is so wide that a wheelbarrow will pass belweeu his front legs, and a four-foot door will barely lct-hini back out through. Ha has a 14-inch clean, hard, flinty bone; he has big da.-hing style, and a very bold way of going.. He is a steam engine in motion, and he moves like a whirlwind. He is royally bred, "approved and stamred" by the European government, as all of lams' stallions are. Every certificate shows the brand of "free entry" from the: United States custom officials. (And many stallions imported do cot have this brand and are not full bloods, although they are registered in the Stud Books of Europe.- "Villiars" is only one of the many model draft stallions in lams' importing barns. Jle.has just imported 03 stallions, all blanks and bays, making a total of 117 head of full blooded stallions and mares now on hand. lams guarantees to show you rroro full blooded black stallion's and mares than can bo seen at all importing barns in Nebraska. He is selling Top-notchers at $1,000 to f 1,400, guaranteed better than are being sold to stock companies for $3,000 and 4,C0O, If you do not find this so, on visiting lams, be will cheerfully pay your fare both ways for your trouble. His buyers get all commission and salesman's salaries. You can see them there as good and big as they grow. He has one pair of five-year-olds, wt. 5,100. They are worth goitig 1,0 JO miles to see. ' , , , Visit or write lams. He will send you the finest horse catalogue on earth, and an eye opener.' That will tell you why you should buy your stallions of lams of St. Paul, Nebraska. ; , ; ' ' News of the Week Civilization in the Philippines seems to be advancing along the following course: The soldier, famine, pesti lence, the franchise hunter, a new money standard and the banker. All of which .according to Teddy, is pure philanthropy. A huge solar motor has been in actual operation at Bostou for several weeks. Steam is generated by the concentration of the rays of the sun upon a boiler, by a system of power ful reflectors. A small saw-mill has been successfully worked. The French are using solar motors for irrigation purposes in Algeria. Perhaps some method may be invented to do away with the coal operators who cannot furnish enough coal to keep the peo ple of the United States from freezing. The law requiring candidates to file sworn statements of election expenses has been as everybody knows, consid erable of a farce. It has, however, proved amusing in the case of some very conscientious men. One New York man, a candidate for a county office, in filing his statement includ ing an item of fifty cents which he said he paid his wife for getting up five mornings and making the fire. Lawyers of high standing are de claring that the destruction of the Venezuelan navy before war was de clared was an act of piracy upon the high seas. If the Monroe doctrine does not cover piracy by European governments in American waters it needs amendment. dice of good order and military dis--: cipline and in violation of the 62d ar-: tide of war. Generals Chaffee and' Smith have both been summoned to appear as witnesses and must go all the way from the United States. f A smp will be sent to Samar to bring other witnesses. This trial is likely to cost something and many months' will elapse before a verdict will be rendered. President Baer solemnly affirms that "thfi scarcity is not due to a combine holding up coal." Then please tell us what is the cause of it. Coal is scat tered in unlimited quantities all over the United States. There are plenty of men willing to dig' it out of the earth. There are railroads fully equipped to haul it to market. Why don't we have coal? The second court-martial for the trial of Major Edwin F. Glenn assem bled in Manila the other day. The formal charge against the major is that he unlawfully and wilfully 1-illod seven prisoners of war to the preju- The horrors of child insurance with which the old world has had so much experience and which has been almost totally suppressed there, is in full swing in this country. That many hundred little babies and other chil dren are murdered in this country to get the insurance cannot be doubted. It is worse than savagery to allow child insurance. American Medicine, published at Philadelphia, in an edi torial article speaks of this inhuman business as follows: "According to report there are as many as 75 societ ies in one of our eastern cities oper ating under a law which requires no report to the commissioner of insur ance, no surplus, and in which no age limit is fixed. It is said that 240,000 children are insured in this city. Some companies issue policies on infants one month old. There is the most ur gent need that legislatures should at once enact laws that will stop the abuses of child insurance. It is al ready hard enongh for the innocents to live without putting a premium up on neglect and murder." It is only to be expected that a city that would allow corruption to exist to the extent that Philadelphia has, would also al low murder of innocent babes for the insurance placed upon them. No one should be astonished at any sort of crime committed in Quay's domain. The dailies continue to talk about the reduction of the array and sneer at anti-imperialists, when every paper one takes up contains a government advertisement calling for enlistments. These calls for new recruits, while Teddy is reducing the army, makes the whole thing a little worse than a farce. A most horrible famine is prevailing in Russia, especially in Finland, where no crops at all have been raised. In that portion of the empire, as well as in several other provinces, it is an nounced that-there is not food enough to feed the people longer than until Christmas. Vegetation has so entire ly disappeared; in large districts that thousands : of- dead wild birds have been found -that- have starved to death. Congress; ; appropriated $500,000 to enforce the anti-trust law, but it did not, provide for the impeachment of the present attorney general, so there will nothing come of- it. Silver has been going up again a point at a time and at this writing it is 48 3-8. It will probably be at 50 in a few weeks. The scare that the sudden fall in price gave to manufac turers all over the world who sell goods to silver standard countries prompted the trust that fixes the price to call a halt Instead of helping the gold idea to popularity, it had ex actly the opposite effect. It was plain ly seen that a further fall in the price of silver would ruin the oriental trade of all Europe and America. The new tariff law enacted by Ger many largely increases the dutie? ir. fact in most cases doubles them on all kinds of provisions. The hiedi tar iff men in this country in denouncing this action of Germany, which will seriously curtail our export Lrt.de, abandon the arguments that they use when they advocate a high tariff for this country. Then they pay that "the foreigner pays the tax," but in this German case they say that the people of Germany have to pay it and not the foreigner. They declare that the increase of duties by the German government will add an average of $27 per capita per year to the cost of liv ing to every adult, and an average of $lS pr year to every child over 5 years of age in that empire, and that the working population will bo re duced to a diet of black broad and beans. A tariff in this country, they say. works directly opposite to that and protects and enriches labor. The Venezuela muddle has got to a point where Great Britain agrees to arbitration without any guarantee on the part of the United States, and Castro will abide by the decision and pay. Germany will arbitrate if the United States will guarantee the pay ment and specify the time when the money will be handed over. Italy will agree to anything that suits Eng land and Germany. France, whicn Had made an agreement for arbitration' before the war broke out, thinks she comes in as preferred creditor. The ' rest of the world Had 'not 'been heard fr6m. " It is announced, unofficially, that President Roosevelt has agreed 1 to accept the position of arbitrator. ' ' One of New York's "400" last rum mer while playing golf got dissatisfied with his caddie and knocked one of the boy's eyes out with his golf stick. A jury recently rendered a verdict of $6, 000 damages which the dude golf player will have to hand over. ' The anthracite investigation still proceeds and from what has occurred it is evident that there is going to be a divided report. Judge Gray, the chairman, is constantly making deci sions and remarks that plainly show that his sympathies are with the oper ators. He refused to hear evidence concerning the extortionate railroad charges and as to who paid the law yers who profess to appear for the scabs or non-union men. Dr. Hillis came to Chicago from hi3 Brooklyn cfturch and delivered a ser mon devoted to attacks on organized labor of the utmost bitterness. The most extreme positions ever taken by plutocracy in regard to the creation of wealth and its distribution were defended by him. Some of the most fervid mammon worshippers are to day to be found in the high-priced pulpits. It is said that the house committee on merchant marine will report a bill to suspend the coastwise navigation laws for thirty days. The effect of this would be to permit tramp steam ers and other foreign vessels to engage in the coastwise commerce of carrying coal to Boston, New Haven and other ports where a fuel famine prevails. The navigation laws of the United States are about as barbaric as any set of statutes ever enacted and they were enacted by New England influ ence. It is a port of poetic justice that that part of the country should so se verely feel their effects that their rep resentatives in congress are loudly calling for their suspension. Every body in the east is demanding tht re peal of the duty on coal, but your Un cle Mark says, "No. You must stand pat and let well enough alone."