TO Patronize out Ad' veUisers and Boost Wished I go 3 X Still Growing VOL. VI. LINCOLN, NEBRASKA, SATURDAY, MARCH 5, 1910. 8 PAGES x NO. .50 TALKS AT THE TEMPLE The attendance upon the Sunday af ternoon "Temple Talk" last Sunday waa considerably larger than at the In itial meeting, but It still lacked several hundred of what It should have been. In view of the prominence of the speaker and his familiarity with a subject that should deeply Interest the wage earners of the city, the atten dance upon the meeting addressed by Mayor Love was discoura'gingly small. It waa discourteous to the speaker and not a good showing of the interest that union men should be taking in civic affairs. Mayor Love discussed the commis sion form of city government, argu ing from the viewpoint of one who is heartily in favor of it and giving many reasons for his belief. He urged fol lowing along the lines heretofore laid down In Galveston, Des Moines, Cedar Rapids, Colorado Springs and other cities, but favored a departure from those plans to the extent of providing for a board of unsalaried commission ers. He believed that the salaried commission was the fundamental weakness of the new form of munici pal government now In operation in the cities above named. He proposed that the Lincoln charter provide for an unsalaried commission, believing that this was Ideal. He declared that . men should be elected upon questions of policy, making their office a politi cal office. Administrative offices are non-political, therefore should be ap pointive, not elective. It was upon this generalization that Mayor Love argued for the unsalaried commission. There were those In the audience who wondered how non-partisan officers could be obtained through appoint ments made by partisan commission ers, but the mayor did not enlighten them on this subject. "Only those charged with the duty of representing the will of the people while In office Bhould be elected," de clared Mayor Love. "These only only should have the deciding ques tions of policy. The duties of such of PLUMBERS The local union has a new wage j scale up for. the consideration of the employes, and the matter la now In process of negotiation. The commit tee from the organization is putting in ?ood time In an effort to secure an increased wage and better shop con ditions. The supreme court of New Jersey, on February 1C, affirmed the judgment of the Second district court of New ark in favor of Anthony S. Ruddy a non-union plumber, giving him $250 .damages for having been discharged by two employers in that city because TYPOGRAPHICAL TIPS The Typographical Union will meet next Sunday afternoon at 2 o'clock at the Labor Temple. With the excep tion of the report of the ball commit tee there seems little to be done out side of the transaction of the usual routine business. However, every member ought to be on band, and espe cially should every member who handled ball tickets be there, ready to settle in full. The ball made a little profit, but not nearly as much as ex pected. However, what It lacked in financial success it more than made up in a social way. . The San Francisco Labor Clarion says: Will C. Israel, editor of the News-Chronicle, Benkleman, Neb., was married in Kansas City, Mo., on Tues day, February 1, 1910, to Miss Selma L. Nixon. Mr. Israel Is well known to many members of No. 21, having worked in this city for several years prior to 1906. The four-year agreement between the Typographical Union and the em ploying printers of Pottsville, Pa., hav ing expired, the union presented a new agreement calling for an Increase in wages of $1 per week, time and a halt for overtime work and double time for Sunday. The employers refused, but consented to arbitration. At the ap pointed time the latter failed to show up. Another meeting was agreed upon, when again tbe employers were con spicuous by their absence, and on Feb- ruary 1 locked out their union men. ficials are political, and they should hold office directly from the people and be accountable to the people for their official conduct." Mayor Love insisted that Lincoln ought to take a step in advance of other cities; that Lincoln apply the universally admitted truth that men who direct the general policies should be appointed because of their fitness and efficiency. He also urged that the workingmen refrain from balking at the proposed plan because it seemed ideal. "An appeal to the ideal in people always meets with re sponse," he said. "Appeal to men to give a portion of their time to the pub lic service without pay and plenty of men will respond." Mayor Iove closed his interesting address by urging his hearers to Join in a movement to adopt a plan of municipal government "in Lincoln that would make the "Lincoln plan" more famous than the Galveston plan or the Des Moines plan. The address was listened to with close interest by the small audience, and the mayor received hearty applause. Master Charley and Miss Dorothy Righter entertained the audience with several violin and piano duets and were warmly applauded. While young In years these two little musi cians are fast achieving reputations for finished execution of good music, and they will always be welcomed at the Temple. Mayor Love, who owned the Temple building prior to its purchase' by the Temple Association, expressed himself as astonished over the transformation that had been wrought. He congratu lated the unionists of the city on their enterprise, and said that they were not only building for themselves, and their children, but were building for a bigger and better Lincoln. He fur ther added that the good influences of the Labor Temple were already bein felt, and he was satisfied that as the years went by it would work more and more for the betterment and up building of the city. & FITTERS of not being a member of the union. The suit was against the Plumbers' Union of Newark and William Ryan, its business agent. Work has been woefully slack for some time, but is growing less so every day. Contrary to public opinion, win ter is not the harvest time of the plumbers. Frozen and bursted pipes represent a very small proportion of the work done by plumbers. With the opening of the Tiuilding season work that is really profitable will begin, and the outlook for the coming season is good. In consequence the Pottsville Repub lican, Chronicle and Miners' Journal have hard times in getting out their papers. The new outfit . ordered for The Wageworker has arrived aAd the work of "laying cases" will be finished in a .short time. The outfit was purchased from the American Type Foundry, and Includes the latest faces, cabinets, la bor saving devices and presses. The location of the shop has not been defi nitely decided as this issue goes to press. The following from the Omaha Western Labor will be Interesting to the old-timers In Lincoln, as it tells about a printer who "made good" as a union man in this town: "Tuesday we had a visit from an old time union man who was well known to the print ing craft of Iowa and Nebraska in the early 90's; M. T. White. For several years beginning in 1892, he was presi dent of Lincoln Typographical Union and a printer on the Nebraska Farmer. He was president of that union when the memorable Lincoln Journal strike took place in December of that year. After several years in that struggle, and before It took place, he was giv ing more or less of his time to outside work in study of the business to which the Farmer was devoted. Later he went on the road or became what they call a field man. He was a success, both as a solicitor, advertising man I and student of the facial expression of the Duroc-Jersey hog and the Angus cattle. In due time he became more .than a student, he became an expert. Later, or about six years ago, the Iowa Homestead secured his services at a salary that would, frighten most printers to carry. He was still the same modest Martin White. Still later he became a recognized authority among the breeders of Iowa "and Ne braska as a sale ring man, buyer, ad vertising man, and judge of hogs and cattle. During the. Lincoln Journal strike he studied men. - Since then he has been, studying live stock. There is more money and less grief in the lat ter occupation. Still he seemed to en joy an hour's session Tuesday in talk ing over old times. He has made a CAPITAL AUXILIARY Capital Auxiliary met Friday, Febru ary 25, at the Labor Temple, Mrs. George Freeman being the hostess. Mrs. C. E. Barngrover was in Lin coln" for the ball, but left for Omaha the following day. She will be hostess at the next regular meeting, Wednes day, March 9th, to be held at the Laibor Temple. (Mr. and Mrs. E. J. Wolf spent Sun day and Monday with Mr. and Mrs. W. S. Bustard. They left Tuesday morning for Chinameca, Mexico, to make their future home. Mrs. J. E. Mickel of Harvard, Neb., is spending a few days in Lincoln with relatives and friends. Mrs. Mary Fancher was given the membership pledge at our last meet ing and one application was received. It is quite encouraging to the mem PRESSMEN & At the Pressmen's, regular meeting last week there was an unusual amount of enthusiasm shown, both 'by the attendance and the activity of the members in attending to (business through the Central Labor Union and Allied Trades Council, in both of which the Pressmen expn;t to take an active part in -the future. New deegates are to attend the C. L. U. F. M. Coffey gave the boys a stirring up and some advice along the right lines that met with their approval. As a consequence 106 are to be members of the State AMONG THE BARBERS There is rejoicing among the ranks of the union barbers of Lincoln these days. For two months a committee from the local union has been striving to reach an agreement with the Em ploying Barbers' Association, and last week success crowned their efforts. The journeymen did not succeed in getting all they asked for, but they did secure important concessions. The employers yielded, but they also re ceived some concessions. As a whole the matter was most amicably adjust ed and the best of feeling exists be tween the parties to the contract. The contract runs for three years from January 1, 1910, and provides a guarantee of $12 a week and 60 per cent on all receipts over $20 per week. The working time is cut down thirty minutes a day for half of the year, opening time to be 8 a. m. dur ing the months of November, Decem ber, January, February and March, and 7:30 a. m. during the other months. Closing time remains at 7:30 p. m., except on Saturday, when it is extended to 10:30 p. m. During the week of the state fair shops have the privilege of opening at 6 a. m. On all legal holidays the shops will close at noon, except July 4, Labor Day and Christmas, which will be "closed days." The exception in this case is when Labor Day happens on a state fair date, and then the closing time will be noon. The following named employing barbers signed the agreement: W. H. Barthelman, A. L. Strum, C. A. Green, G. A. Petro, George Shaffer, W. G. Worth, J. J. Simpson, Lundahl & Ward, Elmer Scott, E. A. Woods, Chaplin & Ryan, C. W. Fafler, J. B. Rayner. The union was signed for by the following officers: N. A. Otis, presi dent; A. R. McConnaughey, vice-presi-y :x.iBeaaes Suipjooa.1 'jfarejs -g AV ijfJinaJoas 'uosijaqon 'A "H uap great success in the live stock world, but it has not swelled his head. He is probably the most valuable and high est salaried farm paper representative in Iowa or Nebraska, yet he is the same man who thought he was going some when he drew $18 per week from thje Nebraska Farmer. He has a bright, cleverwife and two healthy, growing kids out on Walnut Hill who think a j great deal of him. We have known 'him intimately for eighteen years apd we sometimes think the mold was destroyed after the Lord made him. They don't make his kind any more." i Jack Curry spent the first of the week in Omaha. The ffeate of trade is still good in this section of the footstool. bers to be able to welcome so many new members. , The label committee is quite de serving jof thanks for the good work being done along their line, and every one of us should help them to do more of suchj work. Mrs.. W. C. Norton, of Humboldt, Neb., writes that Will has been quite sick, but is better again. The secretary has received notice of two deaths in the- international In the past ten days. They are Mrs. Emma Pyeatte of Marian, Indiana, and Mrs. Eugenie Fiesse of Washington, D. C. The chairman of the apron com mittee has called a meeting again for the .last of this week. It is to be hoped more of the ladies will be able to he- out this time. ASSISTANTS Federation from now on. Even union men have to understand what is good for themselves sometimes before they will act. , , There-promises to be something do ing now in the way of stirring things up. All the 53 members are working and there is a demand for good men that can deliver the goods and have a card. . Since Harry Hilderbrand leaves the Journal presses, Harry Toliver takes his presses, and Charlie Pierce of the State will again take out his card and run his own presses at that shop. Humpal, treasurer; P. C. Evans, A. R. McConnaughey, C. B. Ellis, committee on agreement. For a period of three years there will be peace in the union shops of Lincoln, arid the agreement will tend to raise the standard of the journey men. Shorter hours and a guarantee of a fair wage will attract the best members of the craftj, and this will work to the advantage of the employ ers as well as the employed. Consid erable satisfaction is expressed by em ployers and employes over the sue cessful termination of the conferences Conversation anent the Jeffries- Johnson scrap is giving way to "bug" talk about baseball. There are more baseball "bugs" in the ranks of tht J. B. I. U. than in any other craft. "I see that Curry of the Typo graphical Union is framing up a pool tournament," said R. L. McBride last Monday. "Well, I'll yield the pool palm to printers, but I'll bet a cake of shaving soap against a shooting stick that I can find a barber man who'll eat 'em all up at billiards. What?" Of course you look for the shop card when you enter a barber shop. ' CHICAGO PACKERS INDICTED. ' The directors" 0f the National Pack ing company which includes about all the packers of Chicago have been indicted for violation of the anti-trust laws. The packers are not a bit scared. They'll be .tried, found guilty, enjoined from dofng it again and turned loose. That's the way it hap pened a few years ago. TROUBLE AHEAD. Union Pacific firemen have voted to strike unless the management comes across with an increased wage. ' The grievance committee of the organiza tion is in conference with the mana gers, and It is hoped that a strike will be avoided. A decision will have been reached by the first of , the week. STREET RAILWAY MEN Ashland, Nefor., '"March 1. Will M. Maupin, Lincoln: The question is, "Resolved, That labor unions are, on the whole, beneficial." If the nega tive should point to the lawlessness of the Philadelphia street car strike, how wutild you answer it? I would appreciate anything upon the ques tion. Do labor unions encourage their members to use the savings banks, and have they in some places founded them? If so, would you tell me where? If labor unions promote temperance, why is there a Bartenders' Union? Lincoln, Nebraska, March 2. -Dear Sir: Your favor of March 1 at hand, and I undertake to answer your queries in the order made. The law lessness attending the Philadelphia street car strike is caused, not by the strikers themselves, but by an ele ment existing In every large city which seeks to find a vent for its law less exuberance. This element is aid ed by young boys, and even girls, who take delight in the excitement attend ing such occasions. As proof of the participation of children, I cite you tne lact that a tew days . ago Archbishop Ryan addressed ; a letter to Catholic parents warning them to keep their children off the streets of Philadelphia. The Associated Press dispatches appearing in the daily pa pers of February 28, say: "Realizing that much ,of the disturbance was started by children, Archbishop Ryan sent a letter, which Was read in every Catholic church . today, warning pa rents not to allow their children on the streets during the present dis turbance." The Associated Press dis patches appearing in the dally papers of February 24 say. "Most boys are participating in the trouble through pure mlschleviousness. They are having the time of their lives and. Su perintendent of Police John B. Taylori has issued an official warning to pa rents." 1 That strikers seldom are responsi ble for disorder is proved by the fact that almost invariably strikers are compelled to report daily at strike headquarters, and only packets are al lowed to be outside. Union officials aAways warn the members against vlo lence, knowing- full well that violence always alienates public sympathy, and without public sympathy 'a strike can not be won. That the Philadelphia strikers are justified is demonstrated by the attitude of the clergy, the press and the public. I cite you to the daily newspapers ' for the facts. During a strike every breach of the peace attributed to the strike, even though fhere be not the remotest connection, For example, during the teamsters' strike in Chicago a few years ago a man sitting on his front porch was killed by a bullet fired from a target rifle-in the hands of some one' un known. The police added the death to the list of deaths caused by the strike, claiming that the man had been shot by a striker. It developed that the man was killed by a bullet from a gun in the hands of a small boy who was shooting at pigeons, another man was killed duringthe same time by a large piece of cut stone dropping on him from the top of a high build ins in course of construction. The police claimed that he had been killed by a brick thrown by a striking team ster. Liter it was proved that the stone fell of its own weight and killed the man, who was guilty of having gotten inside the guard ropes just in time to be. struck by the falling stone Yet the daily papers heralded his death as due to a riot. Illinois has a law to , the effect that a county is liable for any damages result'ng from a strike or riot, if said damage is due to the inefficiency of the public offi cers. A'great deal of property belong ing to ; the railroads was destroyed during the A. R. U. strike of 1894. Hundreds, yet, thousands, of freight cars were burned. The A. R. U. offi cials dared the railroad managers to sue Cook county, saying that proof wou'd be offered that the managers ran old and dilap'dated cars on the sidings and fired them for the double purpose of winning sympathy away from the striking railroad men and establishing cause for recovering from Cook county millions of dollars' worth of damages, thus profiting by the de struction of their own cars. That the A. R. U. officials were right is well shown by the fact that up to date Cook county has not been mulcted for damages on account of that great strike. Tbe police of the larser cities, and notoriously In Philadelphia, are the tools of the ble corporations. Usu ally they are only too willing to incite all the trouble they can, thus giving themselves a chance to gain . great credit . for having suppressed it. ' Labor-riots are by no means the great est we have. The greatest mob In Nebraska's history was the one that attacked the Douglas county jail a few years ago and lynched a negro. The greatest riot in , New York's history, or the history of the republic, was the draft riot of Civil War times. One of the greatest strikes in the history of trades unionism began in January, 1906, and was won .by the strikers. Yet comparatively ' few people ever heard about it. It was the Typograph ical Union strike for the eight-hour day.' Nearly 40,000 men were inter ested, and they put up $4,000,000 In less than twenty-two months. Today the Typographical . Union has more members than ever 'before in its his tory, and its membership draws more mohey for eight hours' work than was ever drawn for ten or nine hours work. ' Labor unions encourage thrift -by reason of educating the membership. ' It' naturally follows ' that this educa tion results In greater saving, there-' fore increased deposits Tin savings banks. I -believe several attempts have : been made to establlsh trades unions savings banks, but I am not in formed as to the measure of success attending the efforts.' I know that one such effort was made' in, Chicago 'a few years ago. , , . , The Bartenders' Union also includes cooks, waiters and hotel and restau rant employes. The union has worked : a revolution in the personnel of the ' bartenders. Today they ' are usually well' educated, gentlemanly and clean-, ly. A few years ago they were-usually selected for their ability as slug-, gers, short-change 5 workers and "spenders." Contrary to the common idea, bartenders do not encourage drunkenness. Bartenders would rather serve men who drink moderately than to serve men who get drunk at every opportunity.; In one of the largest and best appolntei saloons in South .Omac ha hangs a handsome picture of a bunch of pretty children. Underneath this picture is the legend: "Remem ber, men, that your families are en-' titled to first consideration." Near 'by hangs the card of the "International Alliance of Bartenders." Bartenders organize for the same ' reason that other wage , earners ,, organize for mutual benefit, mutual protection, mutual helpfulness. They pay sick, out-of-work, strike and death benefits. They look after widows and orphans. I trust that what' little I have been able to give you in reply to your re quest for information will be of bene fit to you. Very truly yours, WILL M. MAUPIN. PRAISE FROM SIR HUBERT. Brer Guiney Hands Us a Big Bouquet '';" of Roses. ' "On the dead square, we didn't get a single valentine, comic or other wise." Lincoln (Neb.) Wageworker. Come off, Maupin, come on. We should think it out of place for any one, however weakminded, to send you a comic valentine, but you know that you always have the lasting re gard of all adherents of the labor movement, and, while this may not be exactly a tribute handed to you on the day of the frolicsome and sen timental saint, it is as good as any thing he could possibly bring you, and may therefore be considered a sentimental valentine of the highest order to have always at your elbow to remind you of the esteem in which you are held. 'Fess up, old boy, 'fess up! St. Paul Union Advocate. WARNING TO LABOR PAPERS. Fake Solicitors Busy and May Be - Headed Your Way. . The Jersey City Labor World, act ing for Yonkers, N. Y., Federation of Labor, warns the labor press against F. A. Thomas, known as the "carnival king," and Otto Tripp. These men are denounced as fakirs, high-binders end falsifiers. 'Just now these artists are working the Atlantic coast labor pa pers and they may seek pastures new in the west. . Labor editors should take due notice and not be gulled by these fellows. REFUSED DEMANDS. The managers of the southern rail roads have unanimously refused to ac cede to the demands of the Brother hood of Railway Trainmen and Order of Railway Conductors. '