I a : ': f SECRETARY OF ('A i ; g23e82 :g toes if As a result of the recent financial crisis, the name of George B. Cortel ;you, secretary of the treasury, has become quite prominent before the public; hit handling of the situation has brought him nothing but praise from all quarters. Cortelyou first came before the public notice as stenographer to President McKinley in 1S95; since then his rise has been rapid. He was the first secretary of the Department of Commerce and Labor, recently estab lished, and before assuming his present office he held the post of Postmaster General. A Wonderful Spring fc-IEALING POWERS CLAIMED FOR CALIFORNIA WATER. t JPool Is Located in Indian Reservation 'n Mountain Valley and Has Long Been Known to Mis- sion Tribs of Red Men. , i.ob Angeles, Cal.--Down In the Cali fornia desert, 150 miles i' from ' Los Angeles and - around the spur of a mountain Is a little valley owned by a canny Scotchman, Dr. . Murray.' The idoctor has brought the water from the mountains near by and has 'created an oasis In the desert." : lie has about ton nroa. in nrsnircft and alfalfa, and Wthlng could be' more pleasant to the eye, after ranging over a sandy waste, than this charming valley. An Indian reservation adjoins the (doctor's -ranch, and ' from . them he leases for $100 per annum a rare spring. The pool formed by this Bpring is about as large as a good 'Sized room und is covered by a rude shack.1 The uniform temperature of the water is .100 degrees, and it is said to have many healing properties. ,,' When a person first enters this pool lils feet strike a soft, sandy bottom, and he Is apparently in water about i8 inches deep. All at once a ripple goes over the surface, much as If a stone had been thrown In, and near him he not ices 'the sand has opened, disclosing a hole as large as the cir HAULS MASTER TO SCHOOL. Faithful . Dog Is Devoted to Crippled ;'' Marlon,-O. Remarkable devotion Is " shown his young master by a large SL - Bernard dog,, which, after having '-watched at the sick bed of 14-year-old Emmet Shoats for months, now hauls , him to and froia the district school house, half a mile ' away. Young Shoats Is a cripple and unable to walk. Any morning about eight o'clock the Mg dog can be seen wending his way down the pike drawing his little master behind in a small wagon. The faithful dog "hangs" around the school Jhouae until evening and is always there at the dismissal of school. The dog and the boy have been '..playmates since childhood. Until two ' years .- ago ': they romped together ' through the oods and pastures. One ' day in their play young Shoats hurt 'his leg. Since then he has been prac tically an invalid. During the time that the boy 1 was in a local hospital . the dog seemed broken-hearted and would scarcely eat. He fell away un til he was, figuratively speaking, noth ing but skin and bones. Now he is full of health, and vigor. The old SL ' Bernard cannot be bought at any price., - , ' . BUG IN EAR FOR MONTHS. Caused Boy's Headaches and Cams ; Near Taking Life. Atlantic City, N. , J. Surgical ex perts who opened the ear of nine-year- old Somers-. Braddock, of Bakersvtlle, to discover the cause of headaches, which had been worrying the child for months, found a dead beetle in the in ner ear. 'Removal of the bug was fol lowed by' immediate departure of the. pain, and the' lad's heating will not even be affected .by the insect's long retddence in his ear tube. . - v , The lad, was -sitting on the. porch of ' his ' home one -night last summer 'when he screamed out that a bug had crawled in his ear. His parents made an examination, but failed to discover .the' bug, and no more was thought of the incident until the child began to suffer from pains irhis head. Surgeons who performed the opera tion declare that, had the bug gone a fraction of an inch farther into the child's ear, it would have killed hiai. THE TREASURY cumference of the body, but how deep one is afraid to think. Hut the doctor calls there is no dan ger and he takes his life in his hands and plunges in. Down he goes up to his neck, and, fearing a quicksand, he calls out to the doctor, but he, smiling imperturbably. bids him keep quiet and wait results. Presently he feel's a soft impact up on the soles of his feet, and slowly but Irresistibly he feels himself being forced to the surface. Within the space of three minutes he is again standing in IS, inches of water, and the hole has disappeared, only to appear a few feet V further on. He hastens to It, plunges in, and again he sinks to his neck ' as before. Only one hole is formed at a time, and between the closing of one and the appearing of another there is an interval , of about five minutes. In this wonderful bath one does not require any brush or soap, but when he comes out his skin is smooth and spotless, here and there appearing upon his body minute scales of silica. After dashing a bucket of cold water over himself he feels wonderfully in vigorated and refreshed. People come hundreds of miles to bathe in this healing water, and if the doctor could only move this spring to Los Angeles he could make his fortune in a few years. The Indians (the Mission tribe) attach great value to the water and use the overflow of the pool for bath ing and drinking purposes. ONE ON THE PRESIDENT. W. F. Cody Tells a Story of Roose velt's Quest of Bear Dogs. - Denver, Col. "Buffalo Bill" Cody, while a guest here, told this joke on President Roosevelt: When the president was in Colorado hunting, the expedition was hard up for bear dogs. On the third or fourth day out Chief Guide Goff said: "Mr. President, I know a man who has good bear dogs. I will see if I can get them." "AH right," said the president, "do it." But the man turned down the guide. . "I will go over and see him myself," said the president, and he did. "Nothing doing," said the owner of the dogs. "Do you know who I am?" demand ed the president, "I am the president of the United States." "Well," replied the dog owner, "I don't care a if you are, and wouldn t care a if - you were Booker T. Washington, you couldn't have my dogs." And the president, concluding that the dog owner knew his own business best, went back to camp and told the story with much glee. COULD BARK LIKE A DOG. Poet Rostand, Dupe for a Time, Be comes Shrewd Detective. .Paris. M. ' Edmond . Rostand, the poet and dramatist, took a villa near Bayonne recently and was kept awake every night by a dog which bayed the moon and roused all the other dogs within earshot. A man named Fail- letout, said he could stop the barking, and actually succeeded in doing so. A week later, however, the barking started again, and M. Rostand recog nized the1 dismal tones of the leader of the chorus. He summoned Fail lietout and questioned him as to his alleged power over the animals. Fail letout was flattered, and discoursed at large. j "And can you bark like a dog?" asked M. Rostand, In Innocent admira tion, Fallletout demonstrated.. "Ah I recognize that bark." said M. Ros tand, "don't let me hear it again at night." Failletout departed crestfal len, and no dog has barked beneath M. Rostrand's windows: sincec. " MANY KILLED IN MINES. Over Two Thousand Men Gave Up Their Lives in -1906. Philadelphia. The total number of men killed while mining coal in the United States during 1906, according to statistics gathered by the geolog ical survey, was 2,061. The' number of workmen receiving injuries in this industry more or less serious, but not fatal, was 4,798 during the same period. The death rate per thousand of workmen was 3.4 or, in other words, of every 1,000 coal miners over three were killed and more than six seri ously injured in accidents at the coal mines. This is a heavy toll when It Is considered that England's death rate per 1,000 coal miners during last year was only one. Every 190,353 tons of coal mined in this country last year cost one life. The principal causes of death were falls -of roof and coal, and explosions. The deaths due to the former num bered 1,008; gas a"nd dust explosions, 228; powder explosions, 80; miscel laneous, 732. i The number of men killed in Penn sylvania mines during 1906 was: An thracite, 557; bituminous, 447; total, 1,034, or more than half of the num ber killed in the 20 states and terri tories in which coal was mined. . But Pennsylvania produced more coal than all the other states and the territories combined. During the same period the number of persons injured in accidents in' Pennsylvania mines was: Anthracite. 1,212; bituminous, 1,160; total, 2,372. Of those killed in Pennsylvania mines, 583 left widows and 1,294 children were made fatherless. Pennsylvania's death rate per 1,000 miners was. An thracite, 3.43; bituminous, 3.14. The state which made the lowest record in the death rate per 1,000 for 1906 was Maryland, with 1.09. Colo rado had the highest death rate, 7.74 per 1,000; West Virginia, second, with 5.65. DROPS AFTER LONG FLIGHT. Carrier Pigeon from South Carolina Falls Exhausted in New York. ' New York. A bedraggled carrier pigeon beat its way wearily, across the upper bay in the driving rainstorm at noon the other day, hovering over the Battery sea wall a moment, and then dropped to the coping of the Aquarium, where it fluttered to the ground. A passerby picked up the bird, which made no attempt to escape,' and car ried it inside the building. Attached to the brass ring encir cling the pigeon's leg was a strip of thin wax paper, bearing the following inscription: "Introducing 'Beauty,' a record- breaker. Left Charleston, S. C; De cember 9, bound for Cooper square. If I am in trouble give me a square meal and pass me along." S Beauty -got a square meal for which he seemed ' very grateful; and after a rest and a thorough drying out, he was taken outside again and tossed into the air. After circling 4 few times to take his bearings, the pigeon headed north on the last laD bf its 700-mile journey, and was quickly lost to view. l CHANGES IN LATIN QUARTER. Old Structures Being Removed to. En large the Lycee Saint Louts. Paris. Rapid progress is i being made in tne enlargement oi space oc cupled by the Lycee Saint Louts, one of the largest schools for boys in France. As a preliminary to the enlargement old water tanks which some years ago caused epidemics of typhoid and had to be abandoned are being torn , down. These tanks faced the Rue Racine, which is one side of a large triangle which the Lycee eventually will oc cupy, the "other two sides being the . . . . . , , , ' i ., Boulevard est. oiicnei, on wmcu.is uie present building and the Rue: Mon sieur le Prince. i The plan Is to ' pull down all the buildings on this triangle in order that the whole space may be devoted to the institution's interesting changes. A feature of this change is the nec essary demolition of an old wall back of Rue Monsieur le Prince. This wall Is on the site of the most southerly fortification of the wall of Paris in the time of Philllpe Auguste; who reiened from 1180 to 1225, and Is built of the same stones. Although the modernizing qf this part of the historic Latin quarter is said to be definitely decided upon, plans have not reached a point) where the occupants of .the. buildings Receive a notice. . '';;? ': ' ' J1 1 TO ABOLISH THE LOCKSTEP. Reform Is Established at Blackwell's Island Penitentiary. New York. Blackwell's Island Peni tentiary, where minor offenders of New York city's laws serve their sen tences, will know the striped suit and the lockstep no more. John V. Cogge?, commissioner of correction, announced the othter day that he has decided to put an', end to stripes and lockstep in the penlten tiary, as he believed ths,t they did much to kill any smoldering spark of decency that may remain in the pris oner when he is brought to the city prison. Commissioner Coggey said: "I find that most of the progressive penal institutions throughout the coun try have abolished the stripes And the lockstep. I agree thoroughly with the argument In favor of this action, that it saves the prisoner from humiliation wnicn ne never can forget. KMiyi d w 9 1 n I ft 1 1 JLJ f --- - iua. - r r mmw Chicago. John Mitchell, president of the United Mine Workers of Ameri ca, announced finally that he would not be a candidate for re-election. The miners' chief denies a rumor that he is quitting the labor field to enter politics. It has been persistently ru mored that a place in the cabinet of President Roosevelt, awaited Mr. Mit chell if he would go after it. "I am quitting the . labor movement solely because my health is impaired," said Mr. Mitchell. "There is an impression that I am retiring to accept an ap pointment to some high political of fice. I wish to say that so far as I am concerned no tender of any politi cal appointment has been made to me, and if such a move is contemplated 1 know absolutely nothing about it." New York. The Iron Age says: The volume of new orders for fin ished iron and steel is still light and little improvement is expected during the current, month. So far as figures are available they justify an estimate during November of about 40 per cent of the capacity of the mills. Until lately the steelmakers were most rad ical in blowing out blast furnaces. the United States Steel corporation now having only 45 per cent of its pig iron capacity in operation. Now, however, the merchant furnaces are pursuing the same course in increas ing numbers. It is expected that by the 15th of this month the greater majority of the furnaces in the Mahon ing and Shenango valleys will be idle." Marquette, Mich. Through the ef forts of organized labor the manufac ture of cigars in Marquette prison is to be abolished. The contract expires the flrst of the year, but tne contrac tors .-have, been given four months' grace-to wind up business.. The con victs who have been .making cigars will begin the manufacture of overalls, The garment workers will take up the fight where the cigar makers left off, protesting against the convicts being put to making overalls! There . were only; 100 of them employed at cigar making; there are 200 now said to be employed in the new overall factory at the prison. Augusta.The Georgia Federation of Labor went on record through an interview issued by its president, D. P. O'Connell, after a meeting of the executive committee, as deploring the reduction of railroad rates and fares through legislation and opposing any lurcher legislation or the kind. Mr. O'Connell contends, as does also the executive committee, that labor condi tions in the south have beeri disturbed by the legislation, which has caused shortening of hours, and thereby re duction of wages, as well as being the direct cause of numbers of working- men being laid off. t Appleton, Wis. rThe superintendent of the Little Chute Pulp company has been fined $63 on the charge of hav ing in the mill's employ a boy of 14 years. It has developed since the trial that many children .below the age limit are at work. ," Missoula, Mont. A reduction of about 25 per cent of the clerical and operating forces of the Northern Pa cific went into effect. ' Several hun dred men were .laid off here at the roundhouse, the car ' shops, and in train crews. Youngstown, O. Work has been re sumed in the Valley and Brown-Bon- pell steel plants which were closed down last week. Milwaukee. Suit for $2,500 has oeen instituted in federal court against the Western Union Telegraph com pany for the alleged failure to deliver a message during the recent strike. The plaintiff is W. G. Stumm of Staunton, 111., who claims that the fail ure to convey to him a message offer ing him a position in a mill in Vene ,-zuela, South America, lost him the $1,500 position and a chance for fu ture advancement. - '. Bethlehem, Pa. Because of dissat isfaction with the tonnage scale, in stead of the per diem rate of wages, most Of the expert workmen at the new rail mill in the Saucon plant of ''the Bethlehem Steel works are on strike. ' .. .. Claremont, N. H. Instructions have been received from the Boston office fof the company ordering ,the running i time of the Monadnock cotton mills ihere reduced to seven hours daily. Five hundred operatives will be af fected. ;' , ; !':."' . Bethlehem, Pa. The strike at 'the Sauquoit silk mill is sympathetically -growing. One hundred and six bf the .175 weavers are out, together. :with a dozen spinners. . ( ., Hazelton,-, Pa. A movement has been, started here to raise a fund of !$20,000- among the United Mine Work ers of; America as a testimonial to John -Mitchell upon his retirement from the, presidency of the union. Mr. Mitchell s retirement is due to ill ihealth. It la proposed to hand him the testimonial at the national conven tion In Indianapolis next month. Orange, Mass. Notices of a reduc tion in working time were posted by the New Home Sewing Machine com pany here. ' The factory will be oper ated only five days a week. Eight hmwireii employes are affected. Boston. Edward Cohen of Lynn, president of the Massachusetts state branch of the American Federation of Labor, who was one of the three prom inent labor leaders assailed by an in sane man in the statehouse, died at the Massachusetts General hospital. Dennis D. Driscoll, secretary of the branch, whose condition is considered critical,' was reported as slightly im proved. John A. Steele, who did the shooting, was arraigned in the munici pal court, and, at the request of the state's attorney j his case was con tinued one week! bail being placed at $100,000. Chicago. Plans for the establish ment of a correspondence' and techni cal, school of, national scope for the education of apprentices and journey men printers were taken up, when the apprenticeship commission of the In ternational Typographical union be gan ' a two days' 'Conference. It is planned to establish technical schools In the large cities and to establish a traveling school of lectures, charts, and diagrams, which will be sent to the smaller local unions In turn. The object is to raise the standard of work and ability among printers and press men. Mexico City. Mexico, which for "years has been free from the question, is to have her labor problem. This was made evident when it was an nounced that a meeting of delegates from various branches of labor throughout the republic will be held In January. It is planned by certain of the newly created labor leaders to organize a great union society simi lar to the American Federation of La bor of the United States. At present railway workers and cotton mill opera tives are the only branches of labor organized. ' , . ' , ' Minneapolis, Minn. As a means of inducing a good attendance of mem bers-' at, its meeting, the Millwrights' union has adopted a novel plan. As an inducement to members to turn out to the regular meetings it has been de cided to have a drawing at each -meet ing, which will give some member a receipt for a month's dues. Names of all members present will be placed on slips and handed to the secretary, and at the next regular meeting one of these will be drawn. ;. In ' order to get the prize a member must 'be pres ent. :' v;-, ,: . ' ' . . r j Duluth, Minn.-r-Duluth ' is now, in volved in a fight for the open shop in the building trades. About 1,500 men have been locked out ' by the con tractors. The trouble is the result of the employment of non-union men by the American Bridge company. The building' trades alliance threatened to call out ail union men. ; The con tractors anticipated their move and locked out all men. The fight is di rected against the alliance rather than the unions. Altoona, Pa. Seventy-five thousand union railroad men on 65 lines east of the Mississippi river are voting , On de mands for shorter hours and more pay to be made on the line managements this mbnth. The decision may - cause or prevent a monster , strike in Jan uary. The ballots are to be counted In Chicago, beginning on December 28, Holyoke, , Mass. The American Writing Paper company, which oper ates a store of mills in this vicinity, has announced that several - will - be closed on account of a curtailment in orders. About 200 hands will be af fected. ,:?? Brazil, Ind. The demand; for coal in this state has been falling off the last few days. The Brazil Block Coal company has only one mine at work Similar reports come from the bi tumlnous district. ' This is ' the '( first time in many years at this season that the companies have closed even tern porarily any of the large mines in this district. . , V -;v 1 , Cobalt, Canada. The f president of the Miners', union who was recently arrested on the charge of inciting the miners to strike,- in violation ot the Canadian industrial disputes act, was found guilty and sentenced.-. o. .slx months' imprisonment., ,-Butte,.;.Mont. By an overwhelming vote, the Miners' union has accepted the - reduction of . wages . from $4 to $3.5Q, in accordance with the con tract that the scale' should be f3.50 when, copper is"; below 18 cents and $4 when it is above. . : ; . , , ' .Washington. The British ambassa dor has suggested to the department of state that owing to the existence of industrial depression in Cape Town, persons seeking employment , be warned against migrating to that place. . Lynn, Mass. Notices were posted at the works of the General Electric company December 7 to the effect that the 7,500 employes would re ceive their pay and that the works would close on Friday and Saturday. The same schedule will obtain next week, but after that the company of ficials will make a weekly announce ment of the working hours. '; Lowell, Mass. Notices were posted to-day at the Talbot woolen mills, in North Billertca, ' which have been closed for the past week, that- they will reopen on an eight-hour schedule four days a week. KANSAS OUSTS FIRE CONCERNS. Licenses of Companies, Which Didn't Answer the Trust Suit, Revoked. John S. Dawson, assistant attorney general, filed the reply to the state to the answers of the insurance com panies 'in the anti-trust suit in the district court at1 Topeka. The reply is a general denial of- the facts set out by the Insurance companies. In discussing the suits Mr. Dawson said: "The issues are now made up and we will begin taking testimony soon. Eight or ten minor companies have been dismissed, as they are not in the trust. The National has con fessed judgment. All the others have answered except the Commonwealth Fire of Texas and the German Fire of Indiana, which have filed successive dilatory pleas. The attorney general has recommended that the superih-. tMident of insurance, Charles W.. Barnes, cancel the licenses of these two refractory companies." When Superintendent Barnes was informed of the tactics of those two companies he revoked the licenses without delay. The companies have no right to do business in Kansas now. NO PRISON JOB FOR HIM. The Rev. Mr., Sheldon of Topeka, It Is Said, Will Refuse Hoch's Offer. Governor Hoch offered the position of .superintendent of tJle Hutchinson reformatory to the Rev. Charles M. Sheldon of Topeka, author of "In His Steps,".) some time ago and has not rc-ceived a definite reply; The Rev. Mr. Sheldon is- greatly interested in prison reform work and has bad conT ferences with the governor regarding the reformatory and the state prison, At one of these conferences the gov ernor told the minister he would like to make him superintendent of the reformatory. The Rev. Mr. Sheldon said that ' he would consider it. It is understood that the difference in salary probably will cause the minis-, ter to decline the place. In addition to the monetary reasons, the Rev. Mr. Sheldon feels that he can accomplish more in his present work than he could at the reformatory. Wedded at 2 in the Morning. Dr. Stanley G. Zinke, assistant sur geon in the army and Miss Beulah Few Kenney of Leavenworth were mar ried by the probate judge, Thomas Johnson, who arose from' bed at Z o'clock a, m. to officiate, ' Dr. Zinkb lias been ' a surgeon in the regular ai my three years. , HA has only been at Fort Leavenworth -a ' short time.. Miss Kenney ia the' daughter of Mr. and Mrs. G. W. Kenney. - I O TEST KANSAS LIQUOR LAW. The Measure's Constitutionality An Is sue In the Federal Supreme Court. The supreme court of the United States has assigned for argument January 6 the liquor cases involving the constitutionality of, the Kansas prohibitory, law. The cases referred to are those of Fritz Durein, Fred Ross and Fred Simmons against the state of Kansas. .':',-' ' Notice to Creditors. , Estate No. 2328 of Jennie K. Miller, deceased, county court of Iancaster County, Nebraska. -'.: , . . The State of Nebraska, ss.: Credi tors of said- estate will take notice that the time limited for presenta tion and filing of claims against said estate is July ,15, 1908, and ior pay ment ot aeots is .February 16. lU9:'s that I will sit at the County Court room in -said County, on April 15, 1908, at 2'p. m., and on July 15, 1908, at 2 p. m., to receive, examine, hear, allow-. or " adjust all claims and objections duly filed, tv - , Dated,--December 5, J 1907. ' . r p, JAS. COSGRAE, - (Seal.) ' v County Judge, f By . WALTER . A, LEESE, Clerk. Notice to Creditors., v.-' r Estate No. 2320 ot Mary Crawford, deceased, in County Court fit Lancas ter 'County, Nebraska. . ..tf -J iu , . The State of Nebraska, ss.: Cred itors of said estate will take notice that the time limited for presentation and filing or claims, against said estate is July 15, 1908, and for payment of debts, is February' 16th. 1909: that I ' will sit -at the'iCounty Court room in said county," on April 15th, 1908, at 2 p. m., and on July 15th, 1908, at 2 p. m., to receive, examine, hear, allow, or ad-. . just all claims and objections - duly filed. , Dated December 6th, 1967. ,v, P. JAS. COSGRAVE, (Seal),. . , ': County Judsce. By WALTER A. LEESE, Clerk. ' Notice of i Adoption. - In re adnntion No. 242 of "Ijm-fn" in County Court of Lancaster County, , Nebraska. ' - -r ' v , . ' The State of Nebraska,, to alt per-. sons interested, take notice that Wal ter B. Schermerhorn and Louise C. husband v and : - wife, bav ; filed ; their - petition for : the adoption of 1 "Lauren" a " male minor child with bestowal of property rights, and -change of name, , which has Deen set . , for hearing before this Court on Jan- . uary(20, 1908, at 9 o clock a. ni , when '. vrm mfl v annAflr nhtoct in 'imri pon- --- iv tost the same. ' 1 Dated December 3, 1907. P. JAS. COSGRAV'O. . (Seal.) f County Judge. v WAI.TEB A T.F11T.SV1 37-4 : ' . Clerk. ' ' , Notice of Petition. Estate No. 2335 of John E. Little, Deceased,' in County Court of Lan caster County, Nebraska. The State of Nebraska, To all per sons interested in said estate,-take notice, that a petition has been filed for the appointment of Mrs. Jennie R. Little, his widow, as administratrix of said estate, which has been set for hearing herein, on December 26, 1907, at 9 o'clock a. m. -. Dated November 25, 1907, ' P. JAS. COSGRAVE, (Seal) County Judge. By WALTER A. LEESE, ': 35-3t ,!, . . Clerk. Mi