The Wageworker. (Lincoln, Neb.) 1904-????, May 25, 1906, Image 1
L3o tci VOL. 3 LINCOLN, NEBRASKA, MAY 25, I90(i NO. 7 n r l l ApjruNcjLi) p J i : ! D J- Some Union Literature Well Some writers and orators, who 4k now less about the labor question than they do about the north pole, de clare that trade unions destroy per sonal liberty and keep all the workers down to "a dead level of sloth and in competency." This is just as true as to say, that the seats in a street-car destroy the liberty of the passengers to stand up. There never was a more shameless , fraud than this "right to work" prop osition, in the way that it is being put forward by the trusts. The right to work for nothing is not a right; it is a wrong. When a body of workmen are being treated with gross Injustice, when their employer contemptuously refuses to arbitrate, and when they choose to be strikers rather than slaves, the "scabs" who take their places are mor ally criminals. It is legal to be a "scab" in such a case. " There is no law against the "scab" any more than there is against the monopolist or the Wall street plunger. But the harm wrought to the nation by these three is as great as that done by burglars or counter feiters. No man has a right to make himself a menace to the community or nation In which he lives. The man who is beastly enough to be satisfied to live in a pigsty has no right to endanger the public health by his unclean hab . Its. ' ' ... . Jn everything else except money making and the latkr question it Is a principle of law that no one has a right to be a public nuisance or a public menace. Do we not quarantine a man's pri vate house and violate its privacy in a dozen ways if ho or any of his family has 'contagious disease? . - ' What becomes of the sanctity of the home when the home contains a case Of cholera? How long would we permit a man to play a cornet in an apartment house from midnight until 2 o'clock in the morning? Would he not hear the peremptory knock of the janitor and a policeman in less than half an hour? And how much would his plea of "Individual rights" amount to? I do not mean to say that a worker who tries, ignorantly or deliberately, to break up a trade union should be treated like a cholera pa'tient or a drunken musician, but only to show that the rights of the individual stop where social injury begins. Of course, there should be no vio lence. Violence is advocated only by .anarchists and military generals, and neither of these are to be found in the membership of labor organizations. But there should not be either, any public commendation of' the "scabs" who place themselves directly in the path of social progress, and who, if successful, make liberty impossible for their fellow workers. ... There is a vast difference between the "scab" and the mere non-unionist. Non-unionists are those workers who drudge along like "dumb, driven cat tle," taking no part in the great indus trial struggles that are being waged around them; but "scabs" are those who take an active part in the fight against the workers of their own' trade. The "scab" in nearly every case is like the horse In a burning stable, who not only refuses to , come out, but kicks and bites the brave fireman who goes to his rescue. The union is battling to benefit every one in the trade, "scabs" includ ed. The Increase in wages obtained by the coal miners will be paid to the 17,000 "scabs" who tried to break up the strike, as well as to. the 150,000 strikers who went through poverty and hardship for five months to obtain it. 1 The activity of the "scab" is suicidal. He injures himself as well as his mutes. . All the millions of the corpor ation are not as deadly to the union as his obstinate traltrship. If this fact is kept In mind, the hatred of the trade unionist for the "scab" can be seen to have some justification. What are trade unions organized for, if not to obtain more personal lib erty for their members? Can any one seriously imagine that a body of men will stand together and pay dues for Worth Reading years for the sake of getting less per sonal liberty than they have? What does liberty mean? Is a man free who has nothing to say about his wages and his hours of labor? Is a man free who takes the harness and the whip as obediently as a cart horse? ' Is a man free whose only aim in life is to do what he Is told and take what he is offered? If this is freedom, then the trusts must have a peculiar dictionary of their own. No man is free who has not some thing to say about the conditions un der which he works. The free man today is he who has some money in the bank, who is out of debt, who works a fair length of time for a fair amount of money, and who can, personally or through his union, remedy any injustice from which he may be suffering. - If the wage workers do not protect their own interests, who will?- Will the politician? Will the college pro fessor? . Will the supreme court? As for the trust makers, they are racing to see who shall be the first billionaire, and they have no time to think of the insignificant $2 a day atoms who wriggle about in their great mines and factories. Herbert N. Casson. " 1 i FIGHTING FOR TIME. Directory Company Not Anxious to , Push Its Collection Cases. . The Polk-McAvoy Directory Co. does not seem anxious to push its collec tion cases in this city. Some fifteen or twenty men who subscribed to their directory under promise that the work would be done in Lincoln have refused to pay the bills and the com pany has brought suit. Adam Schaupp was selected by the company as the one to use as a "horrible example," but somehow or other Schaupp re fused to stand for it. He showed un expected qualities as a fighter, and as a result the company is seemingly afraid to push its case. When notified that It would have to show that it is not a trust it hurriedly took a continu ance from May 14 to May 23, and on the latter date took another until June 1. Perhaps it is taking all this time to prove that it is merely a part nership. In the meanwhile Mr. Schaupp is smiling a series of broad smiles, and seems well satisfied as to what the outcome will be. He Is ready for trial, and as be does not anticipate being called upon to pay the costs of the suit he is content to let it drag. FULTON STOCK COMPANY. Resumes After Three Days' Vacation . . and Is Warmly Welcomed. The Fulton Stock , Co. resumed Thursday evening after three days va cation, caused by prior engagements of the opera house. . "Dora Thorn," a dramatization of the famous novel, was the offering for the last half of the week, and will . be given a final performance Saturday evening. The company needs no words of commend ation from . The Wageworker. Its place In the affections of the Lincoln theatre-going public is well fixed. During the remainder of the sum mer new and popular plays will be presented, the bill being changed twice every week, with splendid spe cialties between acts. The company is stronger than ever, and has a better repertory of plays than ever before. There is no better place to spend an evening than at the Oliver, witnessing the presentation of a clean drama by the Fulton Stock Co." , NEW DIRECTORY COMPANY. North Printing Company Will Get Out the Next One. The next city directory will be print ed in Lincoln by Lincoln men. This Is an assured fact. Jacob North of the North Printing Co., has " interested himself and others In the matter, and as a result a local' company has been formed for the purpose of keeping Lincoln supplied with city directories. It will be printed at home by union men. , The Plok-McAvoy Co. has contracts with a number of local advertisers, but it is claimed that the company violated its pledges, thus invalidating these contracts. At any rate the ad vertisers ' will act on that supposition and if the Polk-McAvoy people want to go to law about it they will be given a legal tussle that will be worth going miles to see. The publication of a di rectory by home people means that several thousands of dollars in wages will be paid to Lincoln craftsmen, and the total receipts of the business kept in the legitimate channels of trade in Lincoln. ORGANIZE A UNION. Some of the later additions to the train service of the Lincoln Traction company have started the organiza tion of a union among the employes. Street Railway The car men in the employ of the Lincoln Traction company have at last decided to organize. For several weeks past .quitt but effective work looking to this end has been going on, with the result that a majority of the conductors and motormen have signed the charter roll and the new local is as good as organized. The charter has been sent for and temporary officers have been elected. . ' ' ' ', The matter has been kept very quiet owing to the known opposition of some of the men to forming an organiza tion, but with the growth of the char ter list the opposition dwindled until it is how confined pretty much to a half-dozen men. "We have not organized for the primary purpose of making any. de mands on the company," said one of the new union men to The Wage worker editor 8hursday evening. "Our first object is to get closer together and have the benefits and protection that 'have come from organiation. As matters . have 3tood . we have iad neither sick,' accident nor death bene- v - .- fits,, and we. thought it high time to The jUnion Buyer's League It does not cost a ceht for dues to belong to this League. The initiation fee consists of a 2-cent stamp, which is to be placed on the envelope which contains the following pledge signed by you and to be sent to the editor of The Wageworker. As soon as 250 have sent in their names a meeting will .be called and formal organization perfected. Then will begin a union label campaign that will make a lot of retail merchants sit up and take notice of the demands of union men and women. It is going to be the simplest and best plan ever drawn for the 'promotion of union interests. Remember that the plan, which will be outlined in full at the proper time, does not require the '. payment of a penny of dues. . It only asks a little work ' such as every union man and woman who is in earnest is always ready to perform in the interests of unionism. All preliminary expense of W. The Union Buyers biague I HEREBY PROMISE, that under no cir cumstances will I purchase any non union Clothing, Hats, Caps, Shoes, Shirts, Brooms, or other non-union made articles of common use, such as are -made somewhere by Union Labor, and that I will become a member of the UNION BUYERS' LEAGUE, and join with my fellow unionists in buying these articles Union Made from some dealer in this or another city who handle the products of fair labor.. Name. St. and No. Cut this out and mail to Wageworker, 1216 Q St- Lin coln, Nebraska. Fortytwo men , have already aligned themselves with the organization. One of the older men in the service said that it was unlikely that the union would get even a majority of the men enrolled, Judging from the feeling ex pressed. Evening News. LEGITIMATE AND BENEFICIAL ORGANIZATIONS. Trade unions are authorized by our statutes and are approved and sup ported by the enlightened .sentiment of all right thinking men, and their benefits, both to their members and the general public, are seen and ap preciated by every unprejudiced mind. Judge Bland; of Missouri Appellate Court. Men Organise remedy these conditions. Later we will undoubtedly ask the company to right what all of us believe to be wrongs. These conditions are not seri ous, however, and there is no possible chance for trouble." It is reported . that . the following temporary officers : were elected to serve until the receipt of the charter and the election of permanent officers: President, Fred Sampson. Vice-president, Frank Hawkins. Conductor,' Bert Jenkins. The temporary organization was per fected at a meeting held last' Monday night and seventy men are reported to have signified a desire to become members." Twenty-five more will be taken in this (Friday)' evening. This is a majority . of the men- in the car service. - Regular meetings will ,. be held in the future, and the progress of the new union will be watched with interest by every unionist in the city. The Wageworker wishes . the union street railway men of Lincoln every success in their efforts to secure jus tice, and it assures, them of its hearty sympathy: ' and : support in every fair move tnVy make... .' rV. ... ' - '.': .' i . organization ; will. . be borne by The Wageworker, and' when the plan is in operation the expense will . be too small to" require any particular thought. ' How shall even . this small expense be paid? Well, The Wage worker will attend to that. That's one of the little secrpts that will be made public at the proper time. Just rest easy in the assurance that the 2 cents you spend for a postage stamp is all that you will have to pay to become a charter member. The plan has been outlined to a few enthusiastic unionists, and they are ready to make aflldavit that it will be a winner. Now, if you are a genuine unionist, just fill out the subjoined pledge, cut it out, put it in an envelope and mall it to "The Wageworker," 1216 G St., City. Let's get this label campaign started in time to make 1t influential before the fall season -opens up. Get busy and make your unionism felt! - . '- : 1 m What Stern Saw in In A couple of weeks ago S. J. Stern, special label promoter of the United Garment Workers of America, . spent several days in Lincoln. A report of his visit here was made In The Wage worker. After leaving here. Mr. Stern seized his trenchant pen and wrote a few burning thoughts for the official organ of the. Garment Workers the Weekly Bulletin: of the Clothing Trades. The letter, which is printed below, indicates that Mr. Stern is a keen observer, for he put his finger directly on one of the chief evils in this and other college . towns. Mr. Stern wrote as follows: "Lincoln, Nebr., May 14. (Special Correspondence for . The Bultetlft-ip-?; Since my last letter to the puHetin have visited Cheyenne('' Wyo,,i Sna' JAnp coin, Neb. Here In Lincoln ihie Jaipor unions are getting along airly,,, well.' I found two overall f actories '.ukS'-ne-shirt factory, all non-union. 'J did. .noS take up the question of?,, . organizing these factories, as, I had "no time urj ing my short stay, here, but I feel that if a man was sent here who could put in a little time,' one and-perhaps 'aJI .ef these factories could be "Organized". v v "There,. w.as, one thingj here in Lin coln; that struck, me' .very forcibly . X found that" ther-e was aiq unioiji . of oooks pnd waiters. After' making e-veral.. in- (juirles, . I learned the'.- j-eason. forthts: bs v'ci'ty Jhyerruh. WiQriiaiv,er&&s am,coIlege consequehtlyOtlief e 'are a greamany students' spm,k Tjrhbin are working ..their ;.waV iwugn col lege. Others are- th$ sons of Well-to? do parents. ' These boys" are allowed a certain sum of money.' by theirpar-. ents, but.lt does not' appear to -be sufficient for their wants, so they ap ply to the various restaurants-anL take positions. as waiters. ' r ' ; , .jjyj the restaurants in Lincoln are. filled with student waiters from 6-a. CAPTURING THE CHURCH. Rev. Charles Stelzle Gives Working men Some Valuable Pointers. When some working men denounce the church because of its supposed lack of interest in their affairs, inti mating that if the church were to ful fill its duty in this respect, there would be a decided change in, their economic condition, these workingmen unconsciously pay the church some thing of a tribute. The natural infer ence, is that the church is really a great factor in the social and indus trial life of the community. Few thinking men will deny this statement. If the church were to coa mit herself to a definite proposition, there is no doubt that the thing would cone to pass. , . . . v . There are many reasons why it is not always possible to work out the plans . which are submitted by impa tient reformers. And, usually, " these reformers are outside the church, as r.uming the position of dictators. They seek to whip into line the men whom they profess to scorn. Sometimes they are men who have gotten out of the church because they felt that the church moved too slowly. They seem to forget that in leaving the institution they forfeited all right to demand of the church those measures for which ihey stand, for' no man outside the church has a right to dictate a policy l'or its guidance, because the church iv purely a voluntary Organization. This must be self-evident. The wiser and fairer thing to do is to remain within the church," even though it does not always follow read ily, and seek to mold the thought and the life of those who have influence 1 and 'power. : Why cannot the'. God fearing, man-loving Christian working men capture the church? This is alto gether within the realm of possibili ties. Then they will be in a position to say just what the church shall stand for. - Then they can make the church whatever they choose. PRINTERS' MEMORIAL DAY.. ! Fellow Unionists Asked to Join with Them In Its Observance. At St. Mark's Reformed church next Sunday afternoon, Lincoln Typograph ical Union No. 209 and Capital Auxil iary No. 11 wiHobserve Memorial day In honor of the union's dead. A cor dial invitation is extended to all trades This Big Bfg m. to 8:30 a. m., from 11:30 a. m. to 1 p. m., and from 5:30 p. m. to 8 p. m. Oh, glorious American youth who is so desirous of learning as to work his way through college! , Oh, grand American youth who is not satisfied with the allowance his "parents set aside for him; grand American youth who works for his, board, his paltry three meals, and then uses .the money his parents send him for sporting and immoral purposes! "This Is the youth that our histor ians rave about; this la the man that our newspapers continually point to as the "self-made mam" But is he? Here In Lincoln you. .can get' the .evidence. iThere, are a, certain " . number of wJtlng-'beopleiwhb -follow jthe res rahtjbuaWeWtqr a livelihood. Only few; ofe"them can get. employment here, ahd those at such small wages that 4t isn absolutely. Impossible ' to sup- port ?a family von the Income.. The stu dent '.works ttir- his' three." meals, and tlieisestaurant 'keepers- don't feel dis pesefl : to;lSaV;;?fSw;regfir help that k:t i'-Jtylii our. npfermfeilcan youth wap .is Decerning -sen-maae man is doing so. atbe expense" and "suffering of - J.he" ' other,; AnYertcan citizens who follow a certain J&tlsiness for a Irving.' i Vpif .'. -Qaeat.$lierfeaBtem to rise abcye .Wni . If&w-eltizens at chi 'etpe:fikar fellow-men? . Sdes. h Apteth constitution teach miit'om, fellow-men? Is it to the best interest of this country that a handful of people should, rise at the: expense of many? I hope some col lege professor will see this short out line of what I saw in Lincoln and take the 'matter up, for ' I feel positive if such matters were given more consid- , eration a great amount of good! would result- ' - -,,' ;" S. S. STERN." - unionists and their wives to 'attend these memorial services.1 The mem orial address will be delived by the pastor, Revi P. M. Orr. " " 'r " The members of the Typographical Union and Auxiliary are requested to meet at thie Western Newspaper Union building at 2 o'clock p. m., and be ready to march to the church prompt- : ly at 3:15. All visiting trades union ists and their wives are requested to proceed directly . to the church. ' Im mediately after the services at the church the printers and the Auxiliary members will take the cars at Six teenth and O streets and proceed to Wyuka, where special services will be held at the Typographical Union's burial lot. CHANGE OF BASE. It' Leaves the Pressmen Without a . Delegate to International. ' 'At the last meeting of the union pressmen and assistants of Lincoln, Ike Dean was elected delegate to rep resent the local at the international in Pittsburg next " month. Last week, however, Mr. Dean, who, has . been foreman of the Western Newspaper Union's press room for a number of years, was promoted to the position' of foreman of the press room of that concern's Omaha plant a promotion well deserved. WV D. King, for a long, time assistant foreman in ' the local office, takes the position vacated by Mr. Dean. ,- The removal of Mr. Dean to Omaha leaves the local without a' delegate, although Mr. King was 'elected alter nate. It is now believed that the local will make no effort to be represented at the international. THE EFFECT. ' At the Toronto convention of the International Typographical Union a couple of Cincinnati's delegates 'voted to expel a Jabor editor. A few weeks ago the Cincinnati union asked labor editors to pull a lot of its chestnuts out of the fire, "but for God's sake don't say we asked you to do It." The bump that Cincinnati union got from the labor press was terrific. But it was a good bump. The Cincinnati boys got wisevand immediately began giving their home labor paper support instead of trying to starve it.' As a 1 result Frank Rist's Chronicle has en larged and now looks prosperous. Lest we forget. i k )