( Fagan's CAFE... Open uncTtr New Management fiamdl3 Evtrfthhig in Statin Strvtet Tint Clast. X itttah lie amd upwards. Ed. Fagin, Prop. I22S 0. Tarmtrs' Meat Co. J. W. WOLF, Prop. . , Wholesale and retail dealers lu fresh and cured meats, poultry, fish and game in season. Boiling meats, 4c and up. Shoulder steak, TAc. Sirloin steak, 12c. Round steak, 10c. Headquarters Laboring Man. '- 'Phone 899. 226 No. Tenth St. 58 558 vjC t& The . Lindell Grocery We want your trade. That is why we ask for it. If we get it we will hold it by fair dealing. Honest 'goods at honest prices. FRESH FRUIT AND VEGE TABLES IN SEASON. Quick delivery to all parts of the city. 1 BELL 018. AUTO ,1018. F. Walkins, Prop. . . " 225 SO., 13TH ST. . v. K h" " ' K t? if ' ? " ' " " Are You in Debt? Are creditors pressing you for small bills due? We will loan you money to ' clear up all your indebtedness; you can repay us in installments. We loaa oi furniture, horses, pianos. No charge for papers; no interest in advance; money repaid to suit convenience; no removal of goods or publicity. If you are a stranger it makes no difference; very low rates. DENNIS Sr9"lM,o-i j j dt j j jt j jj jjjjjj tr J J v ,t J ' J J J J J J J J J & J J J J v . J J V J J 5 a j j J j j j j j j dt JH j j j j j j j j j J J J Jt J Jt Jit J . J J I Jt Ol J Jit J v J J Jit J J THE WAGEWORKER. THE WAGEWORKER THE WAGE WORKER THE WAGEWORKER A Union Labor Newspapers published in the interests of Union Labor. Being published in the in terests of Union Labor it is therefore published in the interests ot nil men who work for wages. The Wageworker is Independent. Unmuzzled. Non-Partlsan, Fearless, Fair, Courageous. The Wageworker will un dertake to do several thing among them: Encourage the demand for goods bearing the Union Label. To encourage the growth of social intercourse between the families of toilers. To give the labor news of Union circles. To give the social happen ings in Union Labor circles. To promote fraternity. The Wageworker will avoid a great many things among them : Partisan politics. The chronic politician. The grafter who grafts on labor. "The "knocker." The "backcapper." The fellow who traffics in his "influence" among Union labor men. THE WAGEWORKER THE WAGEWORKER THE WAGEWORKER J Jit C tt Professional Directory DR. WILMETH, Surgeon. Fraternity Building, Lincoln, Neb. Phones Office. 728; Res., 628, Aut.. 262S. I)HS. WENTE & HUMPHREY, Dentists. Fraternity Building. Phones Bell. 530; Auto., 3530. J. RISER, Dentist. S". W. Cor. 10th & O. Phones-Auto, 3S51; Bell, A122i. Open Meeting of Central Labor Union The Central Labor Union held an other open meeting last Tuesday even ing. The meeting had been well ad vertised in the local, papers, and the evening was all thatJcould be desired from a weather standpoint. Frank A. Kennedy, organizer of the American Federation of Labor and one of the most prominent and forceful labor leaders in the country, was billed to speak. And yet, despite all of these things, less than 100 union men at tended the meeting. . It would, seem that union labor in Lincoln will have to get a jolt that will iar its teeth loose before it wakes up to the gravity of tho situa tion confronting it. Last Tuesday night's meeting should have been so big that Red Ribbon hall would not hold it. "Revival of interest in union affairs," was the key-note of the meeting, but the small attendance prompted a gentleman present to re mark : "It's not a revival we need. What wc need is a resurrection." Organized labor is facing a grave danger. It is facing a well organized, well disciplined and well financed en emy, and yet organized labor in Lin coln will not muster up enough energy to come out to a meeting and learn the enemy's methods of warfare. If this state of affairs does not change soon, organized labor in Lincoln is go ing to find itself suddenly up against an enemy without having any sinews of war, without having any plan of campaign, and without having co hesivehess enough to withstand the final assault. What the result will be of those conditions does not require the services of a prophet to set forth. Despite the discouragingly small at tendance the meeting .was a success in point of interest and enthusiasm. Mr. Kennedy urged more interest in thorough unionism and reiterated his former declaration that the iirst and most important work in the local field was to put The Wageworker into the hands of every union man in Lincoln. Mr. Miuipiu announced that the car penters bad just subscribed in' a body, numbering 198, and that the barbers had also come to the front in a body, fifty strong. This announcement was greeted by hearty applause. Manager Bach of The Wageworker, President Kclsey of the Central Labor Union, and E. V. Giassrnan of the Hodtarrie. s' Union, made short talks. The feeling of the Lincoln unions has reached a high pitch over the boy cotting of the Rocky Mountain News and Denver Times by the business men. It took the form of resolutions, introduced and passed at the meeting Tuesday night: "More than lip rec ognitipn" will be given when the time comes, says the document. Speeches were made by many mem bers, some reviewing conditions in Colorado, others urging a greater unity among the unions in Lincoln. At the previous meeting a committee was named to draw resolutions denouncing the carnage in Colorado and condemn ing the military despotism, which de ported miners into the alkali deserts. These resolutions were read and adopted. From the publicity given in tabor papers to the "Parry movement" among employers, a number of the members spoke on the situation in Lincoln, present and possible. It was the view of some that Lincoln business men are already .organized in a meas ure, ready to pounce upon the unions one by one as trouble should arise and wipe them from earth. The master plumbeis were cited. The restaurant owners who defeated the cooks and waiters in their strike a year ago were mentioned. This was taken to be at least a mutual understanding that would bode ill for future strikes in Lincoln. "It is coming, whether it is here now or not," said a member, who predicted that it would show its force after the election. One member ventured to discuss the recent resignation of the secretai-y of the Commercial club. He suggested it , as probable that, if the inside facts were known, it was not exactly a res ignation. He intimated that there was some eruption chargeable to the plumbers' strike. Mention was made of the garnishee law which the retail grocers' associa tion sought to have enactedV&t the last session of the legislature. The same thing was presented in other legisla tures of the country. In most places it was defeated through the timely inter position of union men. Questions at uncomfortable times during the con sideration of the bills in the various states developed the fact that they originated in a national organization and were framed in New York. Union men were urged to be kindly in their thoughts, reasonable in their acts, sober, industrious and watchful. "Your interests are those of your employers. You need them and they need you. ' That fact should appeal to your reason," said one. speaker. "All wealthy men are not evil. Most bus iness men like unions. The hot heads and the indiscreet discredit their or ganizations. The reason the modern business man likes unionism is that he can treat with the men as a body belte:- than with the men singly. Some say the unions make a scale of wages that destroys ambition. We only strive to fix a minimum figure. If the em ployer wants to pay more to anybody that is his privilege. The unioa does not deny him. Many employers rec ognize that a uniform minimum wage scale reduces jealousies and the envy that are destructive of generally sat isfactory work. It is so in Europe. The meanest people with which union men have to deal in business men's associations are not those who are in the habit of paying fair wages, but those big concerns which pay from 6 to S10 a week to the men who roll the trucks on their big platforms the wholesale men. In eastern cities these laborers are the hardest to organize because they are so completely in timidated by their employers." Following are the resolutions passed in the interest of the Rocky Moun tain News and Denver Times. "Pat terson has them on the hog train," said a member, "and it looks as if he would soon have them in the packing house." For -more than a century thje thought ful men of America have realized fully that the greatest bulwarks of American safety and American liberty are freedom of thought, freedom of speech and. free dom of the press, and recom-.se to the writ of habeas corpus. As long as truth is left free to combat error, error can not long prevail; but truth once sup pressed and error given free reign, wrong, backed by force and greed, will soon pre vail and the rights of American freemen be taken from them. .The public press, long an educational institution led pub lic opinion and blazed the way for great reforms; the press once controlled by lov ers of justice and liberty, like Greeley, Raymond, Preritiss, Bi-yant and Ritchie and mighty engines in the cultivation and preservation of individual liberties, is today prostituted to a low level and is little more than the voice of organized greed and selfishness. The great daily newspapers of the country, with a dis couragingly few but. happily, notable ex ceptions, are owned by corporate inter ests anl are nothing more than vehicles for the carrying of corporate interests. This state of affairs is fraught with gravest danger to American principles and American traditions, and to the rights of American people. especially those whose sole capital is their work, and who eat only in the sweat of their faces. This sad state of affairs lias been more than ever impressed upon the working men of this-country during the unfortu nate troubles in Colorado. Men banded together for mutual protection, for mutual safety and for mutual uplift, have found themselves denounced as organized mur derers, slandered in terms framed by the suppliant and cringing tools of corporations- hired to prostitute the ' press to base purposes, and deprived of all op portunity to give their side of the case to the jury of public opinion: 'With the courts, the executives and the military under the absolute control of conscience less capital, labor's only hope lies in a free and independent press and with that gone hope dies never to be resurrected save only by awful sacrifices, the . very contemplation of which should make pat riotic men shudder. The interests that have banded together for the destruction of labor unions works through devious channels, knowing noth ing of honesty of justice when disregard of these fundamental principles will serve their unholy purpose. By the might of the wealth they have all but secured con trol of the daily press, and in Colorado the leading dailies with one notable ex ception have been hammered into sub mission by threats of financial loss. There is but one exception, and organized labor should rejoice that the exception is as strong as it is. One editor has refused to be coerced and indignantly refuses to allow his great newspaper to be edited and controlled by organized greed work ing through mercantile interests. Thomas Patterson, editor and publisher of the Rocky Mountain News and Denver Times, has hurled defiance at the lawless gang of public plunderers, and refuses to re main meekly quiet when wrongs are be ing perpetrated upon the working classes. With scorn and without fear he has thrown down the gage of battle to tho trust barons and welcomes them to com bat. In this fight Thomas Patterson is fighting the battle of organized labor, of American liberty, of free speech, of a free press, of free thought and of the inalienable right of American citizens to the remedy for injustice that lies in the habeas corpus. It is therefore the duty of organized labor in particular, and liberty-loving Americans in general, to give Thomas Patterson and his newspapers their lib eral hearty and enthusiastic support to the 'end that after his "reserves" have been exhausted and his property" en cumbered, there shall be no need of his using his credit to make the fight in the Interests of the people. In view of these facts, and while rejoicing that such a brave and fearless friend and defender has stepped to the. front, we deem it only lit and proper that we. the organized craftsmen of IJucoln. Nebraska, should make tilting recognition of Mr. Patter son's splendid stand. Therefore .be it Resolved. That the organized crafts men of Lincoln send to Thomas Patter son of Denver cordial greeting and thanks, and pledge him that when the time comes something more than mere "lip recogni tion' will be forthcoming. And Resolved, That a copy of these resolu tions he sent to Mr. Patterson, and that copies be given to the press of Lincoln with the request that they be given pub lication. Journal Chapel S. H. McCaw of the reportorial staff has returned from a week's visit ni the east. W. E. Kirby of the book chapel an nounces his intention to leave for Kan sas City shortly. Morris Crisman is training up. Out door exercise is great for the consti tution In the summer time. J. D. Smith takes his regular afterr noon exercise on O street. He says wtihout it he gets too fleshy. Mr. and Mrs. C. E. Barngrover re turned from a short visit in Crete, and report having a pleasant time. G. E. Locker says: "Three cigars cost me 5 cents, and I smoke ail ot them every day; what more do you went lor a nickel." Before leaving the city, J. W. Mc Cluskey gave every chapel member an individual tribute, and announced some eastern city as his objective point. Garrett Bnstard is finishing strong. He is about midway on his machine apprenticeship and from present indi cations he will make a good operator. As soon as the democratic national convention is over, our able telegraph editor, H. G. McVieker, announced that he , will visit the fair Jn St. Louis. He expects to be gone about three weeks. A machine operator was explaining to a number of interested friends the noble and kind traits of his cow. When he was asked why he considered the cow so modest, he said: "Because a cow never blows her own horn." C. H. Beaeham left Monday night for a two weeks' visit to Oklahoma, where, he has property . Interests. . At, present his wife and little boy are on a ranch, and the trip will be an en joyable one, as well as one of recre ation. . While walking up the street side ways with a tendency to lean out ward, Jake Greenley- was. met and asked the cause of his peculiar navi gation. , He sharply replied: "Noth ing; only I've been printing italic all day." It is known that H. C. Peate is very fond of fruit pie. He reports that cherries are ripening very fast in the vicinity of his new home. It is hoped that nis abnormal appetite for cher ries will be once satisfied; and jthat the owners of the trees will, llot sus pect the object of his taking a few nights off. ' James Leaden has again resolved to get up promptly at 12:30 instead of 5 o'clock. He says he sleeps too much and that as a result his optics fael like an italic eye (I). While hitting off ; a 10-mile clip down P street he was suddenly hailed and asked what the rush was about. He hurriedly answered: "Getting to work' on time." Accompanied with one of his ex tremely fancy vests, with buttons as large as a saucer, and glittering like sunbeams, was pleasantly approached for the negotiation of : a small loan, but he unhesitatingly informed , the gentleman that he was not easy,; and furthermore that he wore rubber neels, so everybody couldn't hear him coming. Walter, w;as that you?, ' A nice looking y"oung man, but who seemed to be in great anxiety, was asked, "What can we do for you, sir?" His uneasiness grew more apparent, and finally said, "I comfi up in this printing office to whip somebody " He was copUy asked: "What for?" "Oh, since the paper said my wife was charming, .and entertained so lovely, it has been impossible for me to get along with her, and I've got to make some kind of a showing." Fred Mann, ad. foreman; and Wm. McQuinnie, the genial cigar man at Du Teil's, were out fishing in Mill Creek for a few days. They report hav ing a very pleasant and successful trip. Fred's arms and heck are badly sun-burned and his face is as red as an auction flag. Will is in the same fix, nevertheless they promised them selves another trip in the near future. Fish stories are difficult to make peo ple beiieve, hence the writer will not attempt to convince the reader of the large number,' or the size of the fish that fell easy prey to the fishermen; but from accounts they must have consumed a large quantity from the fryingpan, else the wagon would have broken down from being overloaded. A tSt. Joseph's Catholic chinch in York, Neb., on June 23, Mr. A. L. Compton and Miss Katharine Keatns were united in marriage, Rev, Father Cullen officiating. The church was beautifully decorated for the occasion and upon entrance of the bridal party a wedding march was played. The bride was attended by her brother, Bernard, and the groom-by Miss May Neville. Only the immediate relatives and a few iuvited friends were present. The bride was charmingly attired in a dress of cream voile, with hat of the same color. The groom wore the con ventional black. After the. ceremony tho party proceeded to the home of the bride's parents where ali partook of a sumptuous spread. The bride and groom were the recipients of many valuable and useful presents, and hosts of congratulations were offered. Both have lived in York the greater part of their lives, Mr. Compton being em ployed at the Nebraska Newspaper Union. last November Mr. Compton came to Lincoln and has been em ployed at his trade as ad. compositor on the Lincoln Evening News. Mr. and Mrs. Compton will live at 1451 N street, where a home is in readiness. The chapel and members of Lincoln Typographical Union wish them a hap py and prosperous future. A. RAY BOWMAN. The Evils of Child Labor How mysterious are the ways of Providence! Why is. it that children of the tenderest year's are subjected to the fiercest tortures? God give us His Holy Spirit to amend our hearts and lives, for we are desperately wicked. They who do such things, and we who do not prevent them. S'hall I deliver my poor children to the print works? God be with me!" "How mysterious are the ways of Thus wrote the great Lord Shafts bury in 1845, when he . was in the midst of the stupendous undertaking of endeavoring to pass the factory leg islation, that should protect the chil dren of the country from the crushing conditions under which they were be ing compelled to work. Lord Ashley, as he then was, had espoused the cause of the weak, with the chivalry of a Sir Galahad. Tempting offers of . a seat in the cabinet had been made again and again, if ' he abandoned his UiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiimiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiuiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniNKirs RIGGS I The Drug Gutter I Always a Friend of the Wageworkers. 1 iiiuiiiiiooiiimiiHra schemes of reform, but nothing moved him from his holy purpose. ', The lives of the children In the cotton and calico works had specially stirred his pity and indignation. Their employment- began between the age of seven to nine, but cases were known of babies beginning work from three to four years of age. Hours for young girls were intolerably long, often last ing from sixteen to eighteen hours a day. The conditions under which the work was carried on were abominable, most of the - children contracted diseases of the eyes, the wages were extremely low, and education they had none. Such was -the condition of the little ones for whom Lord Ashley pleaded and obtained a reluctant hearing be fore the parliament opened, in Feb ruary, 1845, by the young queen her self, but on the 30th of June his bill for the protection of these little slaves became, through his unwearying ef forts, the la wof England. Half a cen tury ago Macauley wrote: "It may here be noticed that the practice of setting children premature ly to work, a practice which the, state, the legitimate protector of those who cannot protect themselves, has, in our time, wisely and humanely interdicted, prevailed in the seventeenth century to an extent which, when compared with the extent of the manufacturing system, seems almost incredible. At Norwich, the chief seat of the cloth ing trade, a little creature of Six years was thought fit to labor.-" ;! v An idea has therefore long prevailed that child labor has been killed, that this modern St. George had slain the dragon that devastated helpless homes and preyed on unprotected lives. But in the last days of the nine teenth century it was still true that little children oiled with weary hands and worn fingers, in a ceaseless round of labor made almost unendurable by the fact that school had to be wedged into the, day of these i little "half-timers," as they are called, as well as the grind of hard and pitiless work. It Is true that the factory could no longer claim children under eleven years of age, but the garret worshops of the slums were always open to the little toilers where no factory inspection could interfere. , ,i The manufacture of ';dolls and , trie making of dolls' clothes is an industry in which many children are engaged. Dolls, the idea conjures up happy hours, tender memories. I can see through the mist of years even now, a certain waxen face which I thought, the most beautiful in the world, and I never smell the fragrance of the hawthorn blossom without remember ing a certain window through which this precious doll was passed, when I was in quarantine for some childish illness, and this vision of beauty laid in my arms that sunny spring morn ing. . And yet the happy children who clasp their treasures little know what the word means to white faces, bend ing in dark garrets over dolls' clothes. A London newspaper correspondent who, following in the steps of the "Children's Earl," has done much to effect the reform which has just been made law, interviewed one of these' little workers, and asked her age. Nelly was only eight years old, thinly clad, with shoes in holes, a pathetic little figure, with a face already drawn and sad. She explained that she lived with her "mother, brother, one sister, baby and me," the oldest of the lot;" that her mother made dolls' clothes for a living and she helped. "How much to you get in a week?'' "Five shillings, but sometimes not so much, and they all lived in one room." . . "What part of the work do you do?" "All parts, sir. I can make dolls' jackets and shirts and petticoats and bodices, and everyfing wot it wears." "And when do you work?" "In the dinner times, but most in the even's and nights." "How late do you stop up, helping?" "Till nearly 10." What sad stories the gaily dressed dolls could have told their little foster-parents. 1 Another mite of eight helped her mother who made boxes. Twopence a dozen was the price paid. The little pale ace looked up and said: ."I have helped mother ever so long, ever since I was 'quite little'." "Why, you are little now," said her interviewer. "How long have you worked, two or three years?" "I 'eiped 'er ever since 1 can remem ber," was the answer. These are home industries, into which factory inspectors are not ex pected to inquire; but the verdict of the school mistress was the same, as child after child passed under review. "They have to toil and moil at early morn and late at night to keep' the hungry wolf from the door." One of the children, a girl of thir teen, was a barmaid in a. shon in Bethnal Green. Her school hours kept her employed most of the day, but the dinner hour and evenings were devoted to this calling, and nights on Saturdays. "How late do you serve?" the child was asked. "Till abaht 'leven, sir." "How much do you get?" "A shillin' a week and my food." Willie, a pale boy, was employed by an undertaker. A nervous child, whose eyes looked as though they had rest ed on grewsome sights. "I works mostly all the evenin's," said the boy.. "I goes with the men Stevens & Neville ' ' 1330 O STREET. Cigars, Tobo.cco and News. POOL & BILLIARD feLL. We manufacture our own Cigars and our leading brands are: New York Club, 5c Cuban Pearl, itic STRICTLY UNION , MADE. TRY . . . SAM'S CAFE For Good Lunches or Good Things to Eat. ' 117-119-121 No- 13th. S. F. WESTERFIELD, Prop. to measure; corpses, .and I 'elps to put them in their coffins." ' But the revelations, of. the last few years, thanks to those who have con secrated their lives as the children's friends, have shown how abject pov erty ; can blind its victims until they no loneer see the cruelties thev nrac- tice in their feverish struggle for daily bread. 1 When a woman is making match boxes at twopence-farthing ' a gross there is no leisure for love. Life is one long drive to keep soul and body together,, and children have to be enlisted in the struggle. Here, then, the state steps in. Is such leg islation called "grandmotherly?" Then I can only feel that the double tender ness which holds a woman's heart to the .child of her child is a good simile of what a country ought to feel, and how a nation ought to act to the child whom it protects. Victor Huga has said: "He who has seen the misery of man only has. seen nothing; he must see the misery of woman. He who has seen the mis ery of woman only has seen nothing; he must see the misery of childhood."' Now, thank God, in a large measure the little half-timers are protected. "Be it enacted by the king's most excellent majesty," says the recent act, "That a child shall not be em ployed between the hours of nine in the evening and six in the morning. "A child under the age of eleven years shall not be employed in street trading. - ' - "No child who is employed half time under the Factory and Wordshop Act, 1901, shall be employed in any other occupation. ' . "A child shall not be employed to lift, 'carry or move anything so heavy as to be likely to cause injury to the child. "A child shall not be emploved in any occupation likely to be injurious to his life, limb, health or education, regard being had to his physical con dition. "If the local authority sends to the employer of any child a certificate signed by a registered medical prac titioner that the lifting, carrying or moving of any specified weight is like ly to cause injury to the child, or that any specified occupation is likely to be injurious to the life, limb, health or education of the child, the certifi cate shall be , admissible as evidence in any subsequent proceedings against the employer in respect to the employ ment of the child." Lady Henry Somerset, in Chicago American. An Error of Diagnosis . Stories of railroad accidents - were being told at Tuxedo. Spencer Trask, banker - and author, of New York, in his turn, contributed the following: , vIn a certain railway collision, one of the victims lay for a long time on " his back across the ties. Finallv two men picked him up, carried him to the station and placed him on the floor. " 'He'll lie easier, here," they said, 'till the doctor comes." " "The doctor came a little later. . " 'This poor chap is done for, I'm afraid,' he said, glancing at the pros trate victim. :. - 't k -, "Then he knelt down, lifted, one ol the man's closed eyelids and peered into a dull, blank, unseeing, lifeless. eye. ....... ... " 'Yes, he's dead all right, . Take him away,' said the doctor. The pale lips of the injured man moved slightly and a feeble voice mnr- mured: " 'That was my glass eye, you fool.'" New York Tribune.