1 A Family Newspaper Devoted to Democracy, Literature, Agriculture, Mechanics, Education, Amusomonts and General Intelligence VOL. 2. BELLEVUE, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY. MAY 20, 1858. NO. 26. fVILIHIP KTIST TSVBIBAT AT EELLETCE CITY, N. T. IT Henry M. Burt & Co. Terns f SabscrlptUi. TWO DOLLARS PER ANNUM IN AD VANCE. RATES OF ADVERTISING. Square f 11 lines or Un) lit Insertion-. II 00 Each subsequent insertion On if Hare, one month " " thrti months M M gij an year Buiincti cardi (6 Unci or lcis) 1 year J SO 4 00 6 00 10 00 6 00 60 00 35 00 20 00 10 00 35 00 20 00 10 00 5 00 20 00 On column, one yesr One-half column, on j " fourth " H " eighth u u column, all month " half tolum:- lis montbi - fourth " " " M II II II eighth " " " falumn. three month I half column, three month 13 00 faarth " " " 10 00 eighth - " Aaaeaaciag candidate for office" JOB WORK. 6 00 ft 00 Tor eighth ebeet Vine, per W 00 For onarter : " . - 4 00 ror half - - " " W For whole - 44 M 00 For colored paper, half ehect, per 100.. ft 00 For btanke, per .ulre, aret quire . t 00 Eech subsequent quire 1 00 Cards, per pack IM Each subsequent pack 1 00 For Ball Tickets, faney paper per hun'd 00 Each subsequent huudred 4 00 BIIBEII CARPS. Bowta It Strickland, ATTORNEYS AT LAW. RmI EotaJo, City Lots and Claims bought and sold. Purchasers will do well to call at our office ad examine our list of City Lets, Ac. before rurehaeing elsewhere. Omee in Cook's new tiding, eoraer of Fifth and Main streets. Xi. It. Bowen. ATTORN ET AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, Bellevue, N. T. 1-tf S. A. Strickland. ATTORNEY: AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, Bellevue, N. T. 1-tf T. B. Lemon, ATTORNET AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW. Office, Fontenelle Bank, Belle vee, Nebraska T erritory. lySl C. T. Holloway, ATTORNET AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, Bellevue, N. T. 1-tf W. H. Cook, GENERAL LAND AND REAL ESTATE AGENT, Bellevue City, Nebraska. 1-tf W. H. Longedort, K. D., PHYSICIAN AND SURGEON. Office on Mala, between Twenty-Fifth and Twenty ith streets, Bellevue City. 33tf w oHoWpTcyt COUNTY SURVEYOR OF SARPY CO., will attend to all business of Surveying, laying out and dividing lands, surveying and platting towns end roads. Office on Main etreet, Bellevue, N.T 3o-tf B. P. Rankin, ATTORNEY AND COUN8NLLOR AT LAW, La PI tte, N. T. 1-tf J. F. Pack. M.D. SURGEON A PHYSICIAN, Omaha. Ne br eke Office and residence on Dodge Street. (ly) Peter A. Sarpy, FORWARDING A COMMISSION MER CHANT, Bellevue, N. T., Wholeeale Dealer in Indian Goods. Horses. Mules, and Cattle. 1-tf , D. J. SuUiTan. M. D.. HTSICIAN and SURGEON. Office L Head of Broadway, Council Bluffs, Iowa, nov. 13 1-tf. VM. B. SMITH. i. a. surra Smith Brother, ATTORNEYS A COUNSELLORS at LAW ana jseaiers in neai caiaie, osiictus, Nebraska Territory, will attend faithfully and promptly to baling and selling Real Estate, City LoU, Claims, and Land Warrants. Office a Mai Street. 21-0nt Til OS. MACOW. . A. WACOM, Macon ft Brother, A TTORNEYS AT LAW m LAND ACTS., X. Omaba City, Nebraska. OSes on cor er of Faroham and Fourteenth Streets. 42tf D. B. Solomon. A TTORNET and COUNSELLOR AT rv LAW, Glenwood, Mills Co., lows, prac tices m all the Courte of western Iowa and Nebraska, and the Supreme Court of Iowa. Land Aaency not la the Programme, no 4-tf W. LEE'S FASHIONABLE Hair Cutting, Shaving, Dying, and Bathing Saloon, third door weet of the Exehanre Bank, Omaha, N. T. Omaha, Oct. 1, 185T. 47 QnstaT Seeger, TOPOGRAPHIC AND CIVIL ENGI NEER, Executes Drawing snd Painting In every s'yle and description. Also, all business in as line. Office on Gregory street, Mary, MilU Cenntf, lew 1-tf BELLEVUE HOUSE. THE PROPRIETOR OF THE ABOVE LARGE AND POPULAR HOTEL, OFFERS EVERY To the Public, and will reader ASSIDUOUS. ATTENTION To thtvanti of IIIS GUESTS. J. T. ALLAN. Bellevue, Oct. 33, 18M. 1-tf J. II BIIOTVIV, ATTORNEY AND C0CSCEL0R AT LAW GESERAL LAirS ASEUT, AND NOTARY PUBLIC, Tlatttmouik, Com Co. X. T. ATTENDS to business in any of the Courte of this Territory. Particular attention paid to obtaining ana locating Land Warrants, col lection of debts, ane taxes paid. Letters of Inquiry relative to any parte of the Territory anewered, if accompanied with a fee. i REFERENCES Hon. Lyman Trumbull, U. S. S. from Ills.; Hon. James Knox, M. C. ' Hon. O. H. Browning, ' Quiney, u Hon. James W. Grimes. Governor of Iowa. Hon. H. P. Bennett, Del to C. from N. T Green, Weare at Benton, Council Bluffs, I. Nuckolls . Co., Glenwood, Iowa.. 23tf. Ira A. W. Back, J" AND and General Afent Pre-Emption -J Papers prepared. Lend Warrants bought and sold. Office in the Old State House, over the V. 8. Land Office. REFER TO Hon. A. R. Gillmore, Receiver, Omaha; ' Hon. Enos Lowe, i ' Hon. 8. A. Strickland, Bsllevue. Hon. John Finney, Hon. J. Sterling Morton, Nebraska City. Omaha, Juns 20, 1857. .35 H. T. CLASH. A. M. CtABKI. CLARKE & B R 0 ,, FORWARDING aho COMMISSION MERCHANTS. STEMBOAT AND COLLECTING A O E IT T tl BELLEVUE. NEBRASKA. Dealers in P'ne Lumber, Doora, Saih, Flour, Keal, Bacon, &c, e. y Direct Goodi care Clarke ft Bro, l-tf BOYES & CO S WESTERN LITHOGRAPHIC : ESTABLISIIfflENT, Florence, Nebraska, In Main gt. Town Plats, Maps, Sketches, Business Cards, Checks A Bills, Certificates, and every description of plain and fancy en- graving, executed promptly in eastern style. Oreene, Weare ft Benton, BANKERS AND LAW AGENTS, CouncU Bluifs, Potowattamie comity, Iowa. Greene k. Weare, Cedar Rapids, Iowa. Greene, Wsaie A Rice, Fort Des Moines, la. Collections made Taxee paid t and Lands purchased and sold, in any part of Iowa. 1-tf eao. sitTBBa. touw n. srksma. Snyder ft Sherman, r A TTORNEYS and COUNSELLORS AT A LAW, and NOTARIES PUBLIC, Coun cil Bluffs, Iowa, will practice their profession in all the Courts of Iowa and Nebraska. All collections sntrusted to their cars, at tended to promptly. Especial attention given to buying and sell ing real estate, and making pre-emptions in Nebraska. Deeds, Mortage, and other instruments of writing drawn with dispatch) acknowledge mentslaken, Ac, Ave. Office west sids of Madison street, just above Broadway. nov 13 1-tf. P. A. SARPY. FORWARDING & COMMISSION ; MERCHANT, Still continues the above bnsioess at ST. KABYS, IOWA, ft BELLEVUE, K. T. ' Merchants and Emigrants will find their roods promptly and carefully att-mded to. P. 8. I have the only WAREHOUSE for storags at the above named landings. St. Marys, Feb. 20tb, 1857. 21-tf-I Tootle ft Jackaon, , . T70RWARDING A COMMISSION MER. A CHANTS, Council Bluffs city, Iowa. Hsving a Large and Commodious Warehouss on the Levee at the Council Blnffa landing, are now prepared to receive and store, all kinds of merchandise and produce, will receive and pay charges on all kinds of freigtbe so that Steam Boats will not be detained aa they have been heretofore, in getting eome one to receive freight, when the consignees sre absent. ! Rirsscsexsi Llvermoore si Cooler, 8. C. Davis a Co. and Humphrey. Putt A Tory, St. Louis, Mo. i Tootle Av Fameieh, St. Joseph, Mo. J. 8. Chsneworth A Co., Cincinnati Ohiot ! W. t. Coulboogh, P-irLsgW, lerwa. 1-H POETRY. The World's Age. f CHALta aiNoiLiy. Who will say ths world Is dying T Who will say our prime Is past? Sparks from Heaven, within us lying, Flash, and will flash to the last. Fools I who fancy Christ mistaksn Man a tool to buy and sell j Earth a failure, God forsaken, Ants-room of hell. Still ths racs of Hero-spirits Pass the lamp from hand to hand Age from age the Word Inherits Wife, and Child, and Fatherland. Still the youthful hunter gathers Fiery joy from world and word Hs will dare as dared his fathers, Civs him causs as good. While a slavs bewails his fetters Whils an orphan pleads In vain While an infant lisps his Utters, Heir of all ths ages' gain ; While a lip grows rips for kissing Wbils a moan from man is wrung Know, by every want and blessing, That ths woild Is young. My Fancy. A FASH IOXASLS rAITOSAt. fAOM FVNCH. Tsll me, Gentles, have you seen, My Fancy pass this way . That you may know the Miss I msan, Her brifely I'll portray. No bonnet on her head, . But on her neck she wears An oystsr-shell, 'til said, . . . In siss with it compares. ' Its shape no eye can brook, Ita use is doubtful toe t It imparts a barefaced look, And brings much cheek to view. Her dress may pleass ths Swell For its swollen exuberance j She looks a Monster Belle , In such Big Ben expanse.. These air-buoys filled with gas Might lift her to ths moon ; Ths small boys mark It as they pass, And screech outi " Ah Bal-loonl" A parasol she bears For ornament, not uss ) For comfort glovss shs wears Toe tight, and sleeves too loose. Behind ber bangs a hood Just level with her chin, An Indian Squaw might find It good To put a baby in. Of her hair shs shows ths roots, Sham flowers ths rest conceal And she's crippled by her boots With the military heel Streets off yon can hear them stalk When'rr shs ventures out ; And she seems to waddls more than walk, Her hoops so sway about. Her figurs may bs good, But that no sys can tell j A mere lay-figure would Show off" ber dress so well. She msy havs anckels neat, Bat they're concealed by eklrt. Which chelfly serve to bide ber feet, And gather up the dirt. Then, Gentles, bavs you seen My Faney this way corns? S!' cannot have unnoticed been, She takes up to much room I MI8CELLAHE0U8. For the Bellevue Gaiette. The Emigrant. T MSI. . I. Illl. We'll try it, we'll do It, and never despair, While there's light in the sun shine, and breath in the sir The bold independence that labor shall buy, Shall strengthen our hands and forbid us to sigh Away, far away, let us hope for the best. And build p a horns In ths land of ths West" The steamer reached N., their destined Hopping place, juat as the morning sun wi bathing with its amber light, the soft verdure that covered the hill, ruing with a graceful swell behind the city, and ai from the landing they patted through it to the only hotel it contained, they found that that bote!, a few stores, shops, and sa loons, 6 or 8 comfortable houses and i few small cottages and log houses, at that time constituted the whole city of N., It was indeed a new place, and yet in the moning of its strength, but from its fine location, it gave eridt-nt priw of iu fu ture imports nee. Though rude in comparison with eas tern cities, and villages, it was all they had expected, for they knew bow short a time since it was known only as the re gion and domain of the red man, end they had expected the stern labor of aid ing- in laying the foundation of its future prosperity, and commencing with the first improvements in the new country. With an ever fresh delight they often wandered over the hill, rising on the west of the city, gazing on the beautiful coun try spread out before them, and the broad green fields, and rolling prairies, were indeed beautiful, when clothed in the first freshness of spring's green robe. Then, at the east, far in the distance flowed the placid waters of the Missouri, while be yond arose the bold and barren bluffs of Iowa. Then they found scattered in rich profusion over the prairies, nearly as great a variety of flowers, growing in wild luxurisnce, as are often cultivated in the gardens of the east. As a farmer, too, Mr. Marvin noted the strong, deep soil, already valuable for grazing, and requiring but cultivation to produce line crops of wheat and grain, and fully realized the 'advantages it pos sessed for agricultural purposes, over the rough hill country, he had left. And yet there were times they looked back to the quiet, picturesque beauty, of their native valley, and their own little cottage home, peeping out from the vines, shrubbery and shade trees, surrounding it, the still hill side, or frowning mountain, the wind ing rivulet, the orchard, and the garden, which constituted the beauty and charm of almost every New England landscape, not with vain regret, but almost the same yearning tenderness with which they of ten regarded their friends they had left behind. As soon as possible a valuable claim was selected, a comfortable log house erected, and Mrs. Marvin bus ed herself in endeavoring to arrange tho few articles of household furniture they bad brought with them, so as to present something the appearance of comfort, if nothing of the elegance and luxury of her old home. With a cheerful heart and active spirit, she readily undertook her share of the hardships and labor and pri vation necessary for the first few years, thus rendering her husband important aid. Edward, her oldest son, too, now a strong, manly boy of neatly 7 years of age, readily entered into the cheerful, in dustrious spirit of his parents, and often rendered valuable aid in the many im portant duties devolving upon them. Thanks to that education which New England so freely bestows upon her sons and daughters, and the knowledge of phys iology, long since instilled into the minds of the parents, in school, they knew how doubly important it was that plain, whole some food, should be supplied for the fam ily, and regular daily bathfhg, sboud be practiced, as change of climate and the neglect of these, alone, often induced fe vers, dyspepsia, neuralgia and ague, and they were astonished at the increase of their own physical and mental strength and the habits of self reliance, which they saw daily developing in the characters of their children, in the industrious and en ergetic course they had marked out for themselves, and those only who have led an active, energetic and useful life, can fully understand how a life of idleness and self indulgence, often deadens the physi cal and intellectual powers of man, and all the nobler sympathies of his nature. -The scenery surrounding their Nebras ka home, waa indeed pleasant and cheer ful. It was situated on an elevated plat of ground, about one mi'e from the city of N.i commanding a fine view of it aud the river. Behind the house was a pleas ant open grove, which, through, all the long summer days, resounded with the melody of countless birds. Before the house was a green plat, sloping gently to the south, while on the west arose two gracefully rounded hills, so green and lovely when covered with waving grass, and interspersed with the stunted, knotty oak, to common a tree in Nebraska. During the winter, when the pressure of their daily duties were much diminish cd, it became the great object of Mrs. Marvin, to instruct her children in the first rudiments of education, and thus keep them in readiness to make father improvements when a school should be opened near them. They hod brought a variety of. books with them, and papers, informing them of the events of the day, regularly found their way to their distant home, and were a never failing source of enjoyment. And thus in the improvement of their farm the pleasant scenes surrounding them the faithful discharge of their daily duties and the cordial affection and sincere friendly interest of many friends around them, they found contentment and happi ness ; and learned when in the enjoy ment of health and plenty, how little need we have to search for happiness, amid scenes of pomp and luxury, for like the dove she oftenest seeks some secluded re treat, in which to build her nest. They had their annoyances, their privations and hardships, and certainly could have ren dered themselves unhappy, had they des pised the simple blessings they were en joying, while vainly reaching for those beyond their grasp, and thus " while looking at the stars hare neglected to no lice the sweetness of the violets at their feet." Two years have passed, and again spring, fragrant and beautiful, has return ed to Nebraska. . She is again putting forth her buds and blossoms, and again clothing the awakened earth, with her carpet of green. Two years have pass ed since Henry Marvin sought a home in the west, and now in the spring of 1848 we find him with increased pride and pleasure, regarding the spot of ground he had chosen for his home and increased thankfulness to God, who had given for their possession, so beautiful a portion of the earth, and contented and grateful hearts, to enjoy the gift. The lapse of two years have indeed brought many changes in the vicinity of his home. He still looks out upon the same scene and lovely landscape. The river still flows on in its brightness, but each morning the smoke rises heaven ward from more than two hundred hap py homes, in the busy city of N. Church es and schools have been established there, and it is now known, far and near, as a flourishing young city, in the west The winter has passed, and a mild and pleasant winter, indeed it has proved, iu cheerful fireside evenings, with its work, its studies and its amusements, are past, too. The children have returned from their winter school, and spring, busy, enlivening spring, again rails thm fonh to labor. They are busy with their tittle plats of flowers and vegetables, in the gurden, and also earnestly engaged in making additions to the inclosed piece of ground, they have reserved for the culti vation of fruit trees; and Mr. Marvin is indeed out " amid his own flocks and herds, tilling bis own soil and breathing the fresh, pure air of heaven," as he to often wish ed, when obliged to labor daily, in the close, confined air of the workshop, and his vision of happiness is fully realized. It is true that life can be to none an unal loyed and unvarying scene of happinets and enjoyment. Neither can we believe it is designed to be a state of alternate hope and fear, bright prospects and un fulfilled aspirations. " There is a fount ain, still and deep, welling up from the inmost heart, that comes only with the matured intellect, with the full flow of the tried soul, conscious of iu strength," that can only be aiuined by a faithful dis charge of the simple daily duties of life obedience to the laws of our being, and an unfaltering and unwavering trust in the care of our Heavenly Father. A contemporary, noticing the appoipt ment of a trend as postmaster, says: " If he attends to the mails as well aa he dose the females, he will make a very attentive and efficient officer."- Pooa Fellow, An inquisitive Yan kee was standing at a tavern door, in the lower part of Jersey, watching a funeral pass by At the head of it was a large manure cart, moving along very slowly and making no ellort to turn out for toe procession. The Yankee was astonished at this want of confidence on part of the driver of the said cart, and turning to a tll!l- ll-L' L ! ,7. I i nnaueipnian, wno was stanaing oy, ne remarked : " I ffuess the folks ain't very 'perlite abeout here : to hum, where I live, they always turn out for a funeral." " Oh, that a a part of the procession," remarked the Pluladelphian, gravely. " Du tell ! Yeou don't sa v so ! Ileow ?" exclaimed the astonished Yankee. " Why, you see, it is very poor sandy soil about here, and nothing comes up they plant unless they manure it well ( so when they go to bury a fellow, they throw a whole cart load of manure into the grave, to mak him rut on judgmtni dayT A farmer who bad employed a green Emeralder, ordered him to give the mule some corn in the ear. On coming in the farmer asked : Well Pat, did you give the cora T "Tobesareldid.'' " How did you give it t" " An sure, as yei told me, in the ear. " But how much did you give 1 " Well, yez see. the crayter wouldn't hold Mill, and switching his ears about so, : gtvc Aim about a Jitt-fm in ooth tare. To DtSTaoT Fliks. -Careful house keepers should cut out and preserve tha following valuable receipt, contributed to , household science by the Buffalo Rtjntb ' lid Get a four horse power engine. Put it in the buck kitchen,' run shafting in every room, connected with the engine aforesaid by belling. On the shafting,, place jly wheels, smear the wheels with, molasses, and set the engine going. The' flies being attracted by the molasses on' the fly-wheels, will light on them, and tha wheel revolving rapidly, they will he; wheeled off. Have a boy under each wheel with a flat shingle, and let him smite them as they fall and before they have lime to recover from their dizziness. A smart boy has been known to kill aa many as fifty a day. . : , . PuLriT Elovcck By the Rev. Samuel Clawson of Virgnia. "Thank God, the day is not far distant when you shall be chained down to hell's brazen floor, and the Devil, with hi three pronged harpoon, will pierce your reeking heart, a oiie the red hot cinders of black damnation upon you as high as the pyramids of Egypt, and fry out tho pride of your fat to grease the gudgeons of helL" PatxTzas' Toasts. "The press; it expresses truth, re-presses error, impress knowledge,de-presses tyranny and op presses none." "Woman: the fairest work of creation the edition being ex tensive, let no man be without a copy." "Babes: minature edition of humanity, is sued periodically, and displayed in smell caps." r.ii.fclEt ASS CwatUwH SvmwvU. Mr. Pell, the President of the American Institute, New York, says : It is an interesting fact, well establish ed, that our unsurpassed system of com mon schools took iu rise in the Plymouth Fisheries of 1662 or 3, when the colony court passed a law that all the profiu an nually accruing to the colony, for fiiahinx with seins, nets, be., should be devoted towards founding a school for the training of youth, and it was esublished at once, and supported by the proceeds." Tit Illvstbiovs Diao. The Cin cinnati Enquirer gives the folllowing aa worth perusal and preservation : Born. Died. Age. George Washingtoa, 1732 1799 67 Benjamin Franklin, 1708 1790 82 John Adams, 1735 1826 91 Thomas Jefferson, 1743 1826 82, John Q. Adams. 1767 184S 61 Andrew Jackson, 1757 1845 73 Henry Clay. 1777 1852 75 John C. Calhoun, 1782 1850 68 Daniel Webster. 1782 1852 70 Thomas II. Benton, 1782 185S 76 A Model Viilacx. The village of Romee, in the state of Michigan, it an incorporated town of some two thousand ithabuanu, but their municipal govern is conducted on a very economical system. There only expenditures tha past year were for " burying dogs 50 eta, and paying the Recorder's salary which amount for two yeara to only $4 00.- Chesp government that. .