-.ju-M-Hi-i- - Jinmw JMnnijMu'Jimii fill ii r-h i j-mg, it jih.4wi uijiinnwi iiiwiiwii ii iWNmi hwiwihiwii mmtmmm i ywnniirin f
f .mtt;i.aj) :kj va.ijjii
. - i .r
T J ! : I i r 1
0'
1
..: .: ir
' . i l, . i j . . w . ! I '. .. . . . -
!'ii (..in'Hiii'l i 'hi t .if.ti
.'Th .11 '1 ' - '''" - i -A " ''
. - ". . ...... v-.ri ;i - y
' Aamnvewspaper-Dovoted to? Domocraoy , Literature, Agriculturo, Mochanica, Education;" Amiis emorits and General ntolligenco. i,
z ' " ' '. rnrin i ntr i fllTtTmiNn TV ' HTlTlTT ,1'..1'OKO. : t. r f : "MO 1Q
X-J - , i I 1 - ' .
. . . . . . , , e.- . U- ' .H .. . ..': . i . ,w ; !' - . " ' ' ' V
fni; i tJMiii r, .1'., . ri. -i i i: r i . . n ,-. . n ii ,.10M i. . 'ji , p.i . m 'i
ii- y w i i if k . it - it B it ii: ii i -, A .m iv ..:; i.i j vi ' i i - ii m i u im m il l ii . ' it it iv f . if v J u i
; lUIHtD ITtir THOHDAT AT ,
rCLLEVIE CITTj N. T.
Ii .. . T ' '
Henry M. Burt & Co.
.
. Ttrms tf SubscrlpUfttt .
;V, : 1.-1; k ' ' ' ' i 1 !'
.two noLLAttS PER ANNUM IN AD-
VANCE.
J RATES OF' ADVERTISING,
.ii- - . . . 1 ' ' i
Squirt (12 Hnet or lty Itt lnirtin-$l 00
t, Knell iubqHn lntrtB" ' 50
.One (quart, an month vf, . ,
" " . thrfl monlhi-w'y , 52
' vY' gjX ' ,...'......' 6 00
-.ll.i: cti .- nn ' k' W 00
ll...n.. mr.U tt lines or leisl 1 Tr 6 00
.One column, on year
One-half column, one year f-
in ihtK ' 4f ii. I '
: rnlmnn. ki4. montllH
3 00
20 00
. - J
lilf fnliimn. BlY IQODlnl
fourth, " " ...
10 00
8 00
roliiinn. three month! '
.30 00
half eoluinn. three montha..
13 00
10 00
00
5 00
fourth ' , . r-i
fnurth " .
" eighth " "
Aanouneinjt eandiJatc for office
'i m i JOB WORK. ...
. .! ii ; 1 ' ' t .!:.! -.1
i For eirhlh eheet lillli. per 100
Tor quarter ..........
'For half 44 ' - '
ForwhoUii- "'- "
$2 00
4 00
n 00
IS 00
0 00
! Fof colored oapcr, half aheet, per 100
. Kor blankr,.per quire, nrsi; quire
2 00
, Keen auneequpnt quire
'Cartj.tier pack ..'-
1 00
1 60
. a '
, F.ach- axlitequeat pack
il 00
Par Rail Tickets, fancr naotr Per liun'd 6
00
00
, F.aeli anbaequfnt huudred. ;'.. 4
IIUSINESt CAUUS..
' ... i. ; Bo wen & Strickland, ,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW.. Real Estate,
J. City Lute and Claims bought and aold.
Purchasers will do well to call at our offiee
.and examine otir list of City Lota, lie., before
.purehaaina; elsewhere. Oflice in Cook'a now
building, corner of Fifth and Main atreeta.
.,.4 L.m 1 1. I. Bowen ft t se.i
ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR , AT
LAW, Belle vub, N. T. -, 1-tf
Lr .-.!:: .8. 'A. Strickland, - ,i .
Ik TTORNEY ! AND COUNSELLOR AT
tA- LAW, Bellevue, N. T. - - . - 1-tf
,t:, ,-ii-M 't.Bi Lemon;: ' .u -.
M.a TTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR ' AT
iX LAWt OTieei FoatulU' Bank, Belle
v.ue, Nebraska T erritory . - Iy51
- .. . . i"-CL T..Honoway, .h. ;
- A TTORNEY ; AND COUNSELLOR
J. LAW, Bellevue, N: T.
1 1 ;
AT
1-tf
. i t c.'-)' jW; H. Cook.0"- f f
GENERAL LAND AND REAL ESTATE
AGENT, Bellevu City, Nebraaka. 1-tf
tJ-i W. H. Longadorf, M. D. n 1
EHY8ICIAN AND SURGEON. Offiea on
i Main, between Twenty-Fifth aoATwenty
Bixth streets, Bellevue City. . .. ; . 33tf
: .- .- W. Harvey, '
.-.OOUNTY SURVEYOR OF, SARPY CO.,
W will attend to an ausuicss 01 DurTrjuip.
laying out and. dividing land", ear
'plattlne;' toyrns and roada Olfic
urveying aoa
on main
2ft-tf
J B.' 17. Eankin.
A TTORNEY ' AND COUNSNLLOR AT
.'A. T.W. La Plttte. N. T. l-t
CJUBCEON k PHYSICIAN, Omaha, K
J hrska Office
and
residence on Dodg
SUeefi
t 1
1. 1 .r i (lyti)
Peter A. Sarpy, ' , 11
ORWARDING fc COMMISSION 'MER
r nsfJT 1. Rolleviie. ft.' T.i Wholesale
.Dealer In Indian Goods, Horse, Mules, and
'attla. ,,. .., - n -! I -Mf
.. 1 D. J. Sullivan. M. D L :.
EHYSICIAN and SURGEON. Office
Head of Broadway Coiocli Blu&, lows,
nov. 13 .rtn .i w 1-L
tint, su'smith. v ' 1 ' H.s!Ta
- i , - 1 .. smith & Brother,
AtTOnNETS k COUNSELLORS at LAW
and Dealers in Real Estate, - Bellevue,
"-Nebraska Tersitory, will attend faithfully and
promptly to buying and aelling Real Estate,
XJity Lota, CUlmS, and Land Warrants. OftVe
"t lb Benton House. ' - 21-m
THOS. MACOIT. , fci ... ACS. MACO.
('. , . Macon Brother. . ' 1
A WORNEYS AT LAW k LAND AGTS.,
.'XX Omaha City, Nebraska. Office on cor
iter of Farnbam and Fourteenth Streets. 42tf
l- 1 f 1 1 " .
iD. H, Solomon. ... f,
I' TTORNEY and COUNSELLOR . AT
)Y T AW. Glenwood. Mil'.a Co.. Iowa, prac
ticea in au th Courts of west Iowa and
-.Mhrlc. and the tunrem Court of Iowa
.Land AnMf not in tha Programme, n no 4-tf
T?A8HI0NABLE Hair- Cutting
-JL Dvlnr. and Bathlnr Baloon.
Bhavlng,
Baloon. third iloor
west or ui txchane Bank, umana. r. 1.1
Omaha, Oct. 1, 187. 4"
" ' 1 ' Gustar Seegfer, 1 ' ' ''
TOPOGRAPHIC AND CIVIL ENGI
NEER, Execnte Drawing and Painting
in every stylo and description. .. , Also,. f 11
tuisiness In ns line. Offie on GrCory street.
Man, Mills Cvn?t ' f J tf
BELLEVUE HOUSE.
: TIfE PROPRIETOR OF THE ABOVE
1 ; LARGE AND POPULAR'.
Hi 6 'T. E M'-
': bFERS EVERY
To
the Public,
and will
render
.f i i
ASSIDUOUS ATTENTION
To the wanU o IltSGVESTS. ' '
ALLAN.
..'..:t
Bellevue, Oct. 23, 1858. 1-tf
j. ii nnoTTJi', vf
ATTORNEY AND C01XCEL0R AT AW
v GENERAL LAND AGENT,
... AND NOTARY PUBLIC,
PlallntWUth, Cau Co JV. f. rV.
ATTENDS to business In any of the Court
of this Territory. Particular attention paid
to obtaininr and locating Land Warrants, col
lection of dehts. ane taxet paid. Letters of
inquiry relative to any parts of the Territory
auawc'rtd, If actompanlod with a fe.
.,1 .;
Hon
. , , REFERENCES i -.M ,
Lyman Trumbull, U. S. S. from Ills.i
Hon,
James Knox, M. C.
Hon,-O. JI. Brtrwnint:, Qiiincy, . P
Hon. James' W. Grimes, Governor of to
low.
' Hoi.- H. P: Bennett. Del to C from N. T
r.iwen. Wear L. Benton. Council Bluffs. I.
Nuckolls Co., Glenwood, Iowa. 23lf.
1 .... . Ira A W- Buck,
I" AND and General Airent Prc-Kmption
J 'Papers prepared, Land Warrant bought
and sold. Orfiee la th Old SUU House, am
the V. S. Land Office. . ,
b-.L - nEFER'TO' u' 5 "
; . JIoiu A. R. Gillmore, Receiver, Omaha. .
Hon. F.nos, Lowe, , r "
1); Hon. S. A. Strickland Bellevue. 1 ' " '
. Hon-John Finney, , t .'-
Hon. J. Sterling Mqrton, Nebraska Civ.
Omaha, Jnne 20, 1857. .' ' - 35
II. T. CLASKI.
A. M. CLAXKC.
;; CLARKE & BRO..
FORWARDING ad COMMISSION
Yt1
'MERCHANTS.
STEMBOAT AND COLLECTING
-V'-' GENT
BELLEVUE, NEBRASKA.
Dealers in P;ne Lumber, Doors, Bash,
. . Floor, Meal, Bacon, .&C-, ,&c. r
05? Direct Goods caro Clarke & Bro.
l-tf ' '
; BOYES & CO'S ,:
WESTERN- LITHOGRAPHIC
ESTAUMSIIIrlEKT, .
Florence, A'ebrsuka In Main St.
Town Plata, . , Map,1 n . Sketches,
Business Cards, Checks k. Bills, Certificates,
and every description of plain' and fancy en
graving, executed promptly In eastern style.
3m32 , , ... . 1 ,....
Greene, Weare & Benton,
O ANKERS AND LAW AGENTS, Council
I f Blulfs, Potowattamle eonuty, Iowa.
Green It Weare. Cedar Rabid, Iowa, -i
Greene. Weaie k Rire, Fort De Moinei, la.
Collection made; Taxes paid t and Lands
purchased and aold, in any' part of Iowa' 1-tf
IEO. S5TDEB. 7PlfK II. SlltSMAW
.. . Snyder & Sherman,
ATTORNEYS and OTUNSKLLOft AT
J. LAW. and NOTARIES PUBLIC, Conn
cll Blulfs, Iowa, will practice their profession
In all the Courts of Iowa and Nebraska. :
All collection entrusted, to their car, at
tended to promptly.
Especial attention eiven to buying and sell.
Ing real' estaU, and making pre-emptions in Y
issbraska. : w 1 r
Deeds, Mortage, and other instruments of
writing drawn with dispatch j acknowledg
ment "is Ice, axc-iKC.f ,
t?" OlBce west sjde
ust above Broadway.
wv 13 , ..,.
of Madison street,
. . 1 .... 1 .
.-.. , ,.'-..l-tf..
P. A: SARPY.
FORWARDING &. COMMISSION
,.f.4 , JtlERCUANT.
Still continues tha above bnsinesa at .
ST MARYS, IOWA, 4s BELLEVUE,
' N, T, "
4 Merchants and Emigrants will find their
good promptly and carefully attended to.
P.,8. I have the only WAREHOUSE for
etorag at th aJov iiamed landing.
St Marys, Feb., COth, 1857. " tl-U-i'
" Tootle & Jackson,"
FORWARDING k COMMISSION MER
CHANTS. CoihicU llluffa citv. lows
Having a Large and Commodiou warehouse
00 the Levee at th Council Bluff landing,
are now prepared to receive and store, all
kinds of merchandise and produce, will receive
and pay chsrge on all kind of freigth aoi
that Steam Boat will not be detained as they I
hav bee.i heretofore, In getting some on to !
receire freight, when theconsigneesareabeent. J
n t; l s r
Dais tk Co. and Humphrey, Putt fc Tory, St.
BA.rn.rn . . . ... a i 1.1.1 .. mwi. o, u w . u. w
Louis. Mo. 1 TootU . Falrlelrh, Rt Josrr
VTS
nio. , j. b. 1 neneworto ti.o.,.incinaaji.'oiot
, . J. S. r
W. F. Cnulbouch. B'lTlircVin, nia. I-
POETRY.
... - . : : - gong Of Gold.""'
M A monarch am I, mora powerful and hlib,
i a Than th mlfthtest kingdom ean yield
: No kliig on his throne a aeeplr can own,
: 8o potent as that I wield j
Era these Sovaralgna of tarth Into otlna;
' and birth, ' ' '
' 1 dwelt in toy splendor and prlds
While tha monad aad noma In uiy ear '
' ' ernonahome, ' ' 11 'J
: ' Heaped treasure on every alde " 1
' Throve crevlca and aeam, th aan'a ' (
' yellow beam, ' 1 " ''
V Wa'a deftly and cunningly eanjrh't'i ' '
''' And the likhemy atra'nt. of this herJ ;n
" metlc change, '"; " ' ' , .
' .That aiea on agea they wrought,"
Bball ne'er be unsealed, and never Revealed,
' To the creature I claim aa m? (1
By labor and toil, an,d rapine and apoH,
; Sold I sold f eVd t n tot (h'e yellow gold 1
doiu i.si i . ' : .
II pursues me, ana rni u. s'""
For ages alon I dwell pn my throng ;';
In the freshness of earliest time ''
And the gods of that day felt my aceptre
and. away, , ., 1 ,' .. . . .
t And )Ulded a homage sublime." , (
"Earth's bosom grew life, wiih beauty .
. f.-.aad fife 1 ., . ..a , ,
. Then Plenty and Peace first, began 1 ,.
Mi the world's brigbest psg is thai
a
1 paatoraiage,-., .. .... .r...
. Ere any realms war invaded by man.
Bat 1 still llvs sad reign while my fetter.,
,, ; : and Chain, ;;, -. H ,
..; Shall avenge ray diamantUd. abode - n
Even worship I crays front mjr victim.; ,. !
; ,.. aodalave, . ..,.-,:..i, 1 :. v-. i t
. y And he eaakea me bis idol and god, L.
Sold I aold I sold I all for th yeUow gold I
. ,.,,,-t t t h si ': j-- v ' '- '
, I stand by th aid of tha fair yo ing bride
;: Aa she. barWr ber.falth away, ,-.. .
To age, and cares, and threescore yearsj,;
.. . And: a head, and a heart, turned gray, ;
: Aud I Ungh th while at the bitter amlle ,
That greets ber with the name of wife t
For J a m h e who her lord sh ali b- . ' ,
. JShe is mine, ehe is mine, through life I ;
Tbouga ber brow be bright with th . ,
r . diamond'a light . ; v - 1 r 1
And hr eye is flashed wilh pride, ...
Tber'a a gnawing smart at th weary
,. j. heart, s' .:! 1 " -i "-'lii 1 . . t
i : As my shadow stalks at her aide.
Sold ! sold I sold t alt for the yellow gold I
in'. t i .1)' ;';ni.i V ... .'."'fi.'l
Lei a gallant barque cleaves the blllews ,!
. I: dark,'.'!- v.i-i" : c '. " U .t '..iiiiiui
1 .1 To a land beyond the wave). ".u--!
It bear In It breast thoae sons of unrest
1 Who go henc to And a gra vi n -They
have fled the soil wbei manly toll 1
Meets ever a rich re ward J.'. 1.: -.
" Lured by th smiles of Hesperian Isle, ;
' They hav left their native sward !
Forsaken the ties and lovelit eyes '
That akeen the poorest blest t- 1. -Afar
they roam from th spells of home, -1
' la those regions of th west. ;-"
' Sold 1 sold I sold 1 all for th ye'low gold 1
. . - ,. ii:.; 'l: ".I'd s j j. -:
Oh I many I find of lb grovelling mind, I
, Who are mla by th daily dime "'
They count their bags while they go In
r,.n
:'e
'-1; rags,-' '- '- .'I ''
" And look grim and gaant ht ttme'r'
' Tbey shiver and groan o'er th cold ' .''
i. : bearthtoj I ' ri t r:t--
" Wher the bufled treastsr lies f ' -They
(brink away from ihi facV of day,'1
'And they cower before hnmaaeyesj
And they hav no thought that Is not '
- fraught ' ';' .' '" :" "
- With the corse of their winched toll 't ' 1
" As they tremble and die, in their ear I
eryj ' 1 ' "
" Thou must leave to earth thy spoil. '
' Raid I sold f sold 1 at) for the yellow gold I
; "1 I... ill 'ut.l 1 :.' V .1 1 .. 1 -Hi
y children ef clay Shall soon psaa sway,
' But my kingdom shall ever remain "
' And tbS nnborn ra that Shalt dwell :
- in your place, . J i. .1- .'
' Will worship my fetter and chain 1" '' '
- From earth's vernal prim to th last verge
. of time,' " '
;' My away and my teeptre shall last, : '
. And th future to come, she'll re-echo th
. doom ' -' V' x
1 Of th vengenee I dealt to th past. '
' Then beware oh bewar f for I reek not,
:f ' norear,'1 J:l'"1 t--",". x ,wi
l J What vlrtn may hallow th hrtn :
" If I one atr tn tuer le darkness and
Bin,
, And the soul of th victim is mine. . ,
, .Sold ! sold I sold I all for the yellow gold I
r
,
'
KI8CELLAHE0U3.
.... .
' . ate.-? . .
I IT. HitT wiilal arnnivrvoa ui
edit0r ond proprietor1 of - Hum's Mer
chant's Magaxitdied'on the tti inat.
.. .. . n .i .v.. Vh.
Hltiuulatlon i t. Nutrition.
Kever waa mortal man more unfortu
nate ilian when ha 'miatook' the relation
between stimulation and nutrition. ' This
mistake, in the physiological tense, may
well be celled the fU of the race. ; 1 urn
has been for man'y. ccmurics the great
grand error of the acii'ntific world, or the
medical profession, Knd of lh pcojilo "at
large; It has led ta' into the ueof the
grossest cnmpounda,under the-name of
food i of all form of rlchilic combina
tions under the . name of drink ud ell
the most virulent poisons under the name
of medicines.' It is the root nud storting
rnir
nt of all manner tf faUC theories and
bad habits i od its practical application
is spreading disease, and inultiplying iu
firiuities alt over the civilized world. , '
No two ideas can be more intrinsically
different from each other than stimulation
and nutriiiJrt. ' Thef are eaacUy'-aniago-nirfrc.
And yet luarHed meuare cairtinu
ally oonfounJmii then with caJt otlivr, vr
muiakii.g one . pruaraa f or 4 the .other !
.Siiniu!aiiuualwoywuMtheviialt.uc
nutruiun always tupjlu thctn nnu yet
the iavalisef the Vtiooli tell lis ilmt-loim
is a oubstiuue fori iho' other 1. Can any
projo.iuQU he more pruposieruu ? . , ,
'J he. temperance reformation, owes, its
slow progios and frequent reversed whul
ly to the general prevalence cf tliii error.
Its ndvycuttt, who declaim must loutlly
ngainM atiniulatit alchoiy'aroMheiiiselv
ulten tlavea or victims' of. some, uiber
equally poisonous and perhaps .still more
diAgusUiig stimulant., ,Very tew among
the leader! of the Various temperance or
ganisations seem 16 have the mdst distant
conception of the true- philosophy of tha
reform, t Tney 'k l,Pu alcholiu buvur
ages as dangerous, because if men druik
moderately they aru liable to get ii;l a
habit of " drinking- ' immoderately?" liad
hence, of berominjr ' drunkards. 1 The
pos-ibibty of drunkennma is the only real
evil they seem to oppreliend, aud, indeed,
this is about all the newspaper press gen
erally seem to care about tlie'niatier. One
hunureil ihoudtiiid UrunkarUiiu our coun
try i a very vreut evil ;. but ten time as
muuy moderate driuker is an evil iiiore
than ten times as great. :(' ""' .' ' f.
There are in our country thousands of
eloquent denunciators of poison 'alchbl,
who are themselves very out in tito uo
of rtobacco or opiuin.-., And Uie irredt inu-
joriiy .of ,thi)e who uinke up he rauksof
the teinperiiiice army are just as injurious
ly uuuiciiu 10 aiiiiiuiuiiuii 111 oumu uuici
way asthoe whove iiquor-drinitin habi s
they so Ei-alousiy o)pue . ' '.' ) i.it :
It is not ahoiiol, nor lobacca, nor opium,
ftor iea, nor coffee, that ;a (o be apticittlly
condemned. Il is the irt'cine of it imit
ation itself. Until the temperance army
can go forth to battle against theJemisa-
nes of King -Ai:onoi, wnn "no stimula
tion"., inscribed 00 .their banners, . their
cause will never triumph..,.,,,,. 5,, r.
Vhen in health, the ton of Temper-
anoe asks Ms meaicai inrnu wny oe anouiu
not drink alcoholic ' beverages ; the'" phy
sician replie,' because they are poison
ous. Avhentha aaineibon vl ; ieruper
ance VecomQS . tick, the same ; physician
tells bim to drink alcoholic beverages, "be
cause they are stimulants and restora
lives T ,,,; u ,'
' Vht is stimulation ? ; I" is the atrug
la of the vital organism against a puisou.
Ve are aware thauhi is contrary, to the
doctriye of medical books.. Jiut it 14 what
nature'' and true' science declare to be true.
All th stimulahtairt Uie world are but so
mahv poisons of ctarioai dgrees.of ia
tensity. ..And the ."operative effucuj! as
they , are called, of siimulauu. are the
evidences of the vital airugjie ajainst an
enemy." AfidjtiKt at:we waste our vltali
iv in iM vnrfur." will' we 'be liable to
H,. ...d nreinaiure death.'. ,. .
.: The perl eumn ot alt our organs ana
. ... ,
structures, and their fullest powtr to eu -
dure di-nd on tht-lr being nodrUhed
i-ithnit Iii.iiit Htmiu lava, raiure ae-
nraiida pure ntuiiion, and rwthmg- elae. roan of ii than ordiijary exjwrience . infahm- bvoorvit of our aoquaifti
And puro uutritM, Uobtuiuabl, only from . the mawtgement of horses, d the n!SXTSuS into rngT
pure Za. . Foul i, the noterial capable ! m , of thoeo dies J A thej r jrj J XSSi bSTu on tSSi
of conversion into the e..Uiance of our , mi'iJent. I asked him how it happened " im tK. k., . ukrm
a 1 it r k ( I J....i..i Kr
all stimulating r"Prtis-3- And ' perma-
neiH health, aitd the longeatlife.rOur Jiv-;
ing machinery is capable of atiaiuin;, are
only, compatible with eutire ah. tiuenco -
from everything' that will" stimulate,
whether found in Combinetioos of alimeii-
tary substances, irr- the " vaiious fuina of
intoxicating drinks, in narcotic famei, pj
pungent coodimenU. . . .
Uutil this principle "is thoroughly uri
A.rAnA dfullv recotrni2ed bv th?ft
j who assume to lead the pub'ie ' mind in
the matter of temperauce reform, we can
only recan terop.5rance. organizations and
Maine Laws as useful means for agitating
1 J . L.-...!!.' .:J "lVl..n
- .. .
mm euucannii uib uuum iumiu, ...... .
- , is understood and recogtitXM.tempeninco ;
. ,
societies nod -prohibitory statute will be
tit. .. .j. j 1
u lea aou -
.urmei easery. wumrvm.
-l..-:
A Letter of Robert rnlton's
" A writer ,'in l1tfi" RsnJolph t(Mass.)
trnseripi says: ("1 hsvfi in my poses.
kloni a volume of .magazines published tn
PhiUdelphia,' 'iiuho year. 1807,'contaln.
Ing a communicalloo trop' Robert Fu
giving an aount rf tdo flrs( voyagi
ilton,
age of
the first steamboat up the Hudson.' As it
is old tnough to be new, al least to most of
your' readers, I'transcrile' it telov! for
their benefit. The editor prefaces it with
ihe'foUowing ' 1 " - '''''
.'MrRobrri Fiilton, the ingenious in
teritor of the machines railed totpedocs,
some accOuht of which Mvns felvcn in our
last numberf hat likewise constructed , a
steamboat, tabulated . to tail agmint wind
and tidtf The, following letter to Mr.
Barlow, containing an account of its first
Voynje, will be gratifying (o-evftry friend
of. thu commerce end agriculture of this
country :;- v ,... ., r. ,i.-f , -j
..-;: ,!KEv.Ton!g'A'S.,22, J30T I
, Vy daf, friend 1 pNty.teambont yuy.
sg to Albany and back has, turned , out
rather more favorably thuij I had caldild-
ted ; The distance froih NetV 1 oik to
All soy ia lGi) miles; I ran it up In 32
hours, and dowrt iri 30 hours. .!! .- " .'.
. The latter is juit 5 miles an h ut I
had a light breezu against me the whole
way going and coming, 'so that no use was
ihado of my soils 'and the Voyage' tins
been performed wholly by' 'the 'power 6f
thd steam engine. i-1-j overtook many
llycps nd schooner beating to the wind
word. nd passed. ih.ew as , if ihey .had
been a anchor. . , r .v (r,
! The power of prone Uinir ooars py sleam
Is now fully proyed. "The morning I left
New York, there were not, perhaps, tbir-
ty persons itt the city who . believed that
the boat would ever, jnove., one, rnije, an
hour, or be of the least, uttlitv. . And
while we wero putiid 6fT from tho wharf,
which was crowded with spectators, '
heard a number of sarcastic remarks i"
. ,".Thi U the way ypu know, in which
ignorant men cniupljmcnt. what they call
Ji :i 1 1
Having employed much time and money
and zoal iri accomplishing this work, it
Rives in, ns it will you, great pleasure t?
see it avi fully answer my expectations.
It will give a quick and cheap conveyance
to merchandise P" the Mississippi, Mis
souri.'and other great rirers, which are
now luying open their treasures to the
enterprise .pf our, couptryisan .Audi al
though., prospect of. personal emolu
ment has been' some Inducement to me,
yet I fe4 infinitely more'' pleasure in re
flecting with yon on the immense kdran
tage that my country will derive from the
invention. ., t 1 ,., ., , v. ,"
. . However, I wijl not admit that it is half
so important as the torpedo system of de
fence and Attack I for out of this will
grow lhe liberty of lu seas i an object of
infinite , importance . to : the , welfare ot
America, and every civilised country.
But thousand-! of visitors, hare' now ,seen
the steamboat in rapid' movement, and
they believe'! they have not seen a' ahip
of war destroyed by a 1 torpedo, and they
do not believe. I T fr . T
' We" cannot rexp?ct' -people in gensral
will have knw4edge of physics, or posr.
r of mind suflioient to conbine ideas, and
ruasoa ram causes . to , ellectj. But ia
rase we have war, and the enemy's ships
come into our waters. )' the government
will ive me reasonable rr.eans of uction,
I -will soon cob inca 4 the world that w
hnve surer and ckeapr modes of defence
thin they are aware of.. Yours &c. . . ..,
' " Ro'atHT FftTOxr'
To Joel Barlow, Philadelphia. " ' ' -
.! Vt.'l (- n'i '1 ; .
,., Is Salt Good for Animals f
I ... . !
, "lia vmg orcaio.n ,w sail , oi m cry
, stable, not long since, in , my aifn-
tlon was called ( some fine-lookin; hori-
1 r ueionsin so urepiinm,nw i m
-a I As In.?. lnajs eui.A aa, . WArK O.aj-sl Ikl livrsl I
.and looted w much beuer than other peo-
pit st ,Aru ia ne,HOre i secret
'about that-wljicb I can Ut tell every one;
and if Vbujd. they would not follow mv
'directWs, And so I may as" welt 'keep it
ft myself but at I' havt not obtained a
patent, I wiii loiiyou, fcud then you can
.aa as you see prPer'' 41 told pt jthat
the whgle of his. , ecret p oruisted simply
' in this, that he gave Aii hortet no tali,
and that he blieved the te of it wasde-
' leteriou to all ftniiual. i-bortet. be
asaured sno.-kepi in good prder without it.
1 aoa tnatuiey, wer ireer jxom .isri
than they usea to 1 wnen ne gave ui.ro
II mnfh M t ! Ih'V WtnlSII.
He believ
It stiwutated th stomach beyond
.what naturo required, that it prodaoed an
,mI . ii! tS animals
; -"7.: . . '"i . m.mmU
14ilHVV-(M Ve m fl4V s v )hiiioi
a
to drink more water and lake more food
than the stomach Cculd properly digest.
and this would necessarily produce disease
and premature death in any arumaL n il
taxd the dxffeienct between a lalied and Vf
lolled horte wai perceptible in the preipirm
tion. la the one, the salt will oz oat
thro' th pores of the skin, and will oft
dry and selil on the hair, causing rough
ness in us texture, whereas, from a horse
that eats no salt, the sweat will issue thr'
the skin; as clear and aa pur at spring
water, and leave the hair: and akin soft,
and in ft healthy ; conditwn." Tewus
Farmer and Mechanic. ,, . r, 1 .. -
- -A
few days since three Irishmen, very
ill, were ordered to be sent to the St.
Louis hospital. Th physician prescribed
for . them suitable medicines, together
with a bottle of fourth-proof brandy, the
latter to be given in dose of a ' spoonful
every hour or two.'- The three were then
put m charge of a Hibernian nan, with
strict ordf rs to follow th directions ia ad
ministering the remedies. Next morninf
the Irish aitcudcut n ported one of the
patients dying. ' On beinjt aked how th
others wer getting along,' sh replied
they wer dead., .1 -1 : t
" Did you , give th medicine as t teld
you" 1 i
' '-Faith and t did, sir'.-'' ''"'''
And th bfandy.' " " ' '
' fihure, an' 1 thought h a pity to weett
so much good liquor on . the mea that
were pound to die any bow,
it myself ',.',,
. . . .
so l driadced
Y -."1.I
A pious old negn, laying greet at th
table not -only used to sk blessing upon
the board but he ' would i also peutiott to
bare some deficient dish supplied. On
0y 1 it was known that Colo waa out of
potatoes,, and suspecting that he would
pray . for some at dinner, wag provided
himself with ft email measure of the rft
tables, and atol. under lb window, ban
which stood the tabi of our. collorod
Christian. : Soon Cato drew op ft chair
and commenced r a '
... ." O. Massa, Lotd will dow in dy prov
ident kin'oes condesend to brtss ebvry
ting before ui an' be pleased to bestow
upon us ft few taier n' all de praise
(llere the potatoes were oasnea uposi
the table breaking plates and upaetifif tht)
mustard pot.) ' .. , . , t-,.:ii.
,. " Dem's urn Lard," said Cato Jookinf
with surprise, " only luffem down ft left
leeas'er next ume.', . v i . r . ,; u
'' An old plain-looking 1 and plain-spoUW
Dutch farmer from the viciniiyof Hdr
burg, in pursuit . of dinner the other day,
dropped in at a restaurant . Taking ft
seat along side of a dandy looking fellow
all perfume, mustaches and, shirt collar
our hoiert Mynheer ' ordered op hie
-dinner.'' ' 'i' ' ; 1 '"v' ""'",
,,,' What will it.be, sir? asked whit
apron.. ,..;.fc0 ' v ...- .,-,
"You got corned beef, hei!" eayt
Duuhy.
Yes. - '
Yeu got sour -crout, too, ft'ey f V1
Velf, give me aome both. ' '
- Off atarted 1 white apron ' upon ft Veen
, and presently returned with th do
ed'Todderi ' Th sour crout waa amok
ing hot," and oent forth' a peculiar flavor-,
evidently satisfactory to Mynheer's nasel
organ,' and vice vena to that of our daadf
friend, and Mynheer waa about commene.
log an attack upon it," when he exciaiawL.
.urn I say; my friend, a are oy
ing to at thai tufTl'' .-"'-!-i?
Mynheer : turned ' slowly around, and
looking his interrogator with astonishnjeni
Eat H, vy of course I eata h."r-'
"WeU," aaid the dandy. f a
would as lief devour plat of fuano I
Ah, veH," replied Mynheer, pitching
into th sour crout with an evident relish
dat depends altogether on haw von ia
brought up.
1 en
r
1 .1
1
praver-book in the other, waa ifhcr
' n.-n.rt.,.L kllrawt . If nniM4Wllr ia
avenger himself by circulating tho otory
that tho gentleman had kicked tk
nd praytr-boot ouf of Au Aotuc. 1 1 r.
,c..-
'lAi I
:l
A tester at th coon of Francis IVi.
cofplm4f that a great lord thraateoed
to murder him. -
v r If ho doe tcs" said th kiaj, I Will
ban? bim in five miootet after. '-
i o I rih you would do it just fivft mio
utea before,v aaid the latter. ...
A man told barber that be ought to
reduce hi prices now that th timat x
bard. .;? "' vi
. No- Sir." replied thft ahsmtv ffar
now customers bav suck long face ihaft
. . .1. a . i
, hava tw;, .k rround to co over.'
,..-- . ----- f -
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1
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