. i , u i . i I .1 ft tt .1 A Family Newspaper Dovotcd to Domocracy, Litoraturo, Agriculture Mechanics, Education, Amusomonts and Oonoral Iutolligonco. i 1 1 I M 1 ds 1 'y to. i lis :es i T r sv da. in- lid I me- 1 e I tan ' r ' i a Mil ire, UK jns If t nur .elf ing VOL. 1. dlflntc 8rttit. , rVDLISHCD Vi:RY TUt'RSDAY AT , BELLE1TE CITl, N. T. 1 B T Sv A. ' STRICKLAND & CO. Terms of Subscription. Two Dollar per annum, if paid in advance, ir (2 iM) if not paid within the year. T cldb i Throe copies to one address, in advance $." 00 Seven ilo do do 10 IK) Fifteen do ' . do do 20 0(1 . . A club of (even subscriber, at $10, will entitle the person making it up to a copy for six months; a club of fifteen, at $20, to a copy for ene year. When a club of subscribers has been forwarded, additions may be made to it, on the same terms. BUSINESS CARDS. Bowen & Strickland, ATTORNEYS AT LAW. Real Kstate, City Lots and Claims bought and sold. Purchasers will do well to call nt our office and examine our list of City Lots, &c., before purchasing elsewhere. Ollice in Cook's new building, corner of Fifth and Main streets. i : li. Lj Bowen, . ATTORNEY AXD COUNSELLOR AT LAW, Bellcvne, N. T. 1-tf , S. A. Strickland, A TTORXEY AND COUNSELLOR AT i- LAW, Bellevue, N. T. 1-tf ' , , C. T. Ilolloway, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT LAW, Bellevue, N. T. ' 1-tf W. H. Cook, GENER AL LAND AND REAL ESTATE . CCKNT, Bellevue City, Nebraska. 1-tf ' B. P. Rankin, 'ATTORNEY AND COUNSNLLOR AT IX. LAW, La Tl itte, N. T. 1-tf J. Seeley, ATTORNEY AND COUNSELLOR AT , L AW, Omaha, N. T. 1-tf John "W. Pattison, N OTA RS" PUBLIC AND REAL ESTATE AGET, Fontenelle, N. T. ; - 1-tf James S. Izard & Co. r piXD AGENTS, Omaha, Douglas County. .Li Nebraska Territory. 1-tf Drs. Malcomb & Peck, OMAHA CITY. Office on Harney street, opposite the Post Office. Particular at tention given to Surgery. 1-tf P. E. Shannon, EAL ESTATE AGENCY, Cerro Gordo Post Office, St. Mary, Mills Co., Iowa. 2 P. E. Shannon, COMMISSION k, FORWARDING MER CHANT, St. Mary's Landing Mills Co., Iowa. 2-tf Peter A. Sarpy, I FORWARDING 4t COMMISSION MER . CHANT, Bellevue, N. T., Wholesale Dealer in Indian Goods, Horses, Mules, and Cattle. 1-tf P. J. Sullivan, M. D., ' ' P'ltYSICIAN and SURGEON. Office Head of Broadway, Council Muffs, Iowa, nov. J3 1-tf. D. H. Solomon, ATTORNEY and COUNSELLOR AT LAW, Glenwood, Mills Co., Iowa,prac tices in all the Courts of western Iowa and Nebraska, and the Supreme Court of Iowa. Land Agency not in the Programme, no 4-lf T. . C l' Ml NO. JOH C. TURK. Cumins & Turk, ,'lltopteys at Laj and Real Estate .Igeiils. OMAHA CITY, N. T., WILL attend faithfully and promptly to 11 business entrusted to them, in the Territorial or Iowa courts, to the purchase of lots and lands, entries and pre-emptions, col lections, toe. iGtlice In the second story of Henry k. Root new building, nearly opposite the Western fxchange, Bnik, Faruham street. 'Papers in the Territory, Council Bluffs Bu gle .'and Keokuk ..Tines, please eopy and charge Nebraskian ollice. .geo. sjyrji.ii. ' johx H. sherman. Snyder & Sherman, ATTORNEYS and COUNSELLORS AT LAW, and NOTARIES PUBLIC, Coun cil Bliitt's, Iowa, will practice their profession iu all the Courts of Iowa and Nebraska. All collections entrusted to their care, at tended to promptly. especial Huenuon given 10 nuying anu sell ing real estate, and making pre-emptions in Nebraska. Deeds, Mortages, and other instruments of writing drawn with dispatch) acknowledg ments taken, fcc.; Jtc. fT?" Office west side of Madison street, just ab ve Broadway. nov l'j 1-tf. Johnson, Casidy St Test, Gf.NERAL LAND AGENTS, ATTOR NEYS AND COUNSELLORS AT LAW, Council Bluffs, Iowa, will promtly attend to Land Agencies, Collections, Investing Money, Locatinic and Slline Land Warrants, and all pther business pertaining to their profession, in Western Iowa and Nebraska. 1-tf Job Printing "M"EATLY and expeditiously executed, on reasonable terms, at tins office, BKLLKVUE, Itl.l.l KVl i: aiylrtislmi:xts. WIIOr.KSAl.K AV lMPAII. STORE IN BELLEVUE. WE would respectfully invite the citizens of Bellevue, and Douglas Co., to examine our large and well selected assortment of DRY GOODS, GROCERIES, CROCKERY, HARDWARE, BOOTS, SHOES. DRUGS, MEDICINES, II ATS tc CAPS, DOORS, SASH, fcc, fcc., And In fact every variety usually called for in the West. We' arc confident that any one wishing to purchase goods will be entirely satisfied, and rind it w ill ho to their interest to call and examine :ir large and well selected assortment of goods. SARPY fc KINNEY. Bellevue, Oct. 23, lHOil.-1-tf SPLENDID GOODS, at tiii: - VARIETY STORE op n. VALE. THE Subscriber having just opened at his store in Hellevue, a fresh supply of goods, of every description, would call the attention of purchasers, to the fact, that he has the largest and best selected stock of Goods, to be found in Nebraska, and that they will find him sup plied nt all times, with SILKS, SATINS, MILLINARY &. DRY GOODS, GROCERIES, LIQUORS, POWDER, SHOT, LEAD. HARDWARE, BOOTS, SIIOES.tc. fcc. All of which has been selected by himself from the best 'establishments, in the country, and which he will sell lower for cash, than the same quality of goods can be purchased at, in anv store in this section of country. He has also, a large and well selected stock of READY-MADE Of every description, best quality and finish, and Inferior to none In Nebraska, . Thankful for past favors, he solicits a con tinuance of pub lie patronage, and hopes that purchasers will call and examine his goods, before buying elsewhere. H. VALE. Bellevue, Oct. 23, 1S3C. 1-tf NEW ARRIVALS AT THE iir.ii' (DA5HH SRJMRBIH THE Subscriber respectfully invites tho at tention of purchasers, to his large and splendid stock of Goods, consisting of DRY GOODS. GROCERIES, HARDWARE, HATS. . BOOTS, CAPS, SHOES, TOBACCO, PATENT MEDICINES, fcc, fcc. All of which he warrants of the best descrip tion, and bought expressly for this market. He has also a well selected stock of RF,AlY-M.rK Made after the LATEST FASHION'S, of the BEST MATERIALS, and by EXPERI ENCED WORKMEN, all of which he sell CHEAP FOR CASH. JOHN CHASE. Bellevue, Oct. 23, 15iV. 1-tf BELLEVUE cfe SllOO STORE. JM. BARTAY, would respectfully . inform the inhabitants of Bellevue r H and vicinity, that he has commenced " 1W to Manufacture BOOTS AND SHOES, Of all descriptions, from tho finest finish to the coarest make. Employing none but the best workman, he will be able to warrant all work done at his establishment. jf The highest cash price paid, in trade, for all descriptions of RAW HIDES. Bellevue, Oct. 30, lSjii. 2-tf HOUSEGARPENTER AND AN. BRIGGS, Takes this method of In a forming his friends, and the public, generally, that he is prepared to BUILD AND FINISH, in the best manner Swelling House Of every description of style and finish, on the most reasonable terms. Thankful for past favors, he solicits a continuance of public patronage. Bellevue, Oct. 30, lS.'irt. 2-lf STONE MASON AND 3?lastoror. riMIE Undersigned having commenced the J above business in Bellevue, is prepared to do all work in his line, at the shortest no tice, in the best manner, and on the most rea sonable terms. VM. UJl.l'.V. ! V Four or five good Plasterers, will find constant employment, and good wages, on ap plication to the above. I CAME TO STAY. The undersigned would respectfully an nounce to the cltlens of Hellevue and vicinity, that he Is prepared to do HOUSE. SIGN AND ORNAMENTAL PAINTINC, GRAINING, MARBLEING, fcc, In all its various branches. PAPER HANGING Executed In the neatest style. Paints mixed to order, and for sale, oct. 14, I J. T. WHITE. NMHUASKA, THURSDAY, JANUAIIY 22, 1857. BEI.LK1 IE AIM Mil ISHHKXTS. Charles E. Watson, CIVIL ENGINEER AND SURVEYOR, Bellevue City, Nebraska Territory, pro fesses to be posted'' in the lay of thn'land in this vicinity, and oilers his services to such as may need them, on reasonable terms. ( V He will also net as Bgent, for the pur chase or sale of Real Estate, in the Territory, or Western Iowa. Information furnished upon application. Declarations filed and pre-emptions obtained. -tf A. Schimonsky, rpoPOGRAPHIC ENGINEER, Exertrtes X Topographic, Fancy end Plain Drawing of every style and description. Fancy, Orna mental and Plain Painting executed to order. Office at tho Bellevuo House, Bellevue, N. T. Rr.KK.RrNCF.8 1 P. A. Sarpy, St. Mary, Iowa; Judge Gilmore, Bellevue. ' l-tf Hellevue, Nebraska. ' IS prepared to transact the general business of Banking, will receive deposits, Discount short paper, buy Bills of Exchange, on all parts of the Country, and sell on St. Louis, Chicago and New York; make collections in the vicinity4 nnd remit for the same at Current rates of Exchange. fS?" Interest allowed on special Deposits. JOHN WE ARE, President. Tims. H. Bknton, V. Pres. Jon J. Town, Cashier. 1-tf Banking Hours From U to 12, A. M., and 1 to 3, P. M. IT. T. Clarke. F ORWARDINO fc COMMISSION MER CHANT. Hi.llnvni. Knl.rneL a 11,,!.., in PINE LUMBER, SHINGLES, LATH, fcc References: Gold & Brother and Edward Hempstead, Water street, Chicago J. W. Haskins, Milivaukie, Wis. R. M. Norton, Pres. Racine en. Bank, Racine, Wis.; C. Barrett, River street, Cleveland, (). 5 Fenton & Brother, Cincinnati. (). ; Tibblo fc llavs, Erie, Pa.; C. B. Wrigfif & Co. Bankers, Erie Pa.; C. B. Wright, Banker, Philadelphia, Pa.; Darling, Albertson & Rose, Front street, N. Y.s W. .1. Willis, Water street, N. Y.j II. Ball, Troy, N. Y. ; Mr. Hungered, President Bank of Westfield, Westfield, N. Y. Hon. S. Morton, Nebraska City. 1-tf A VAL,TJAltt,E CjTaIM" The undersigned oilers for sale his claim of 1(50 acres, situated four miles West of Bellevue, in Township 13, Range 13. This claim is well situated, has several FINE SPRINGS, a Never Failing Stream of Water. About EIGHT ACRES OF FINE TIMBER, Knur arrp lip IhiiiI lirftirn nml a fnw.a T flf! CABIN on the place. Title undisputed. Pos session given immediately. 1). A. LOGAN. Bellevue, Oct. 23, lS.-)(i. 1-tf HOUSE CARPENTERS AND WE would respectfully inform the inhabi tants of Bellevue and vicinity that we arc prepared to ERECT and FINISH Buildings of all Descriptions, On the shortest notice, and in the most woik menlike manner. Having been eiurasred in the business several years, we feel confident in stating, that all who favor us with their ,-ng-tom, will be pleased with our work. WEST fc BTORRS. Bellevue, Oct 23, 1850. 1-tf BLACKSMITHING. fTMIK Undersigned beg leave to inform .L (be Inhabitants of Douglas connty,t( il that they are prepared, to do all work in " their line of business, in the best maimer, and on the most liberal terms, at their shop In Bellevue. It's" Having had several years experience at HORSE-SHOEING, In some of the best shops in Eastern Cities, they will he able to give entire satisfaction, to all who favor them with their patronage, In this line. JSItAW fc ICETON. Bellevue, Oct. 23, 18M. 1-liin rrWE Proprietor of the above Sa-'( iouii, idkts Kifdi iiitiiirtt in announcing to the public, that he It now prepared to set ve at all hours, and in the best manner, WARM OR COLD MEALS, OYSTERS, COOKED IN EVERY STYLE. SARDINES, PIGS FEET, . .. PICKLED TONGUE, BOILED EGGS AND GAME IN SEASON, Together with every thing that is usually found in a FIRST CLASS Refreshment Saloon. Having had considerable experience in ca tering for the public taste, he Is sure that all who favor-him with a call, will be satisfied. CHARLES JOHNSON. Bellevue, Oct. 23, 18ji. 1-tf HO USE CARPE NTEES ANlT JOINKHS. TT1JIE undersigned takes pleasure In an X linuneing to the Inhabitants of Bellevue and vicinity, that they are now prepared to BUILD AND FINISH, In the best manner, II stylet of ' Dwelling Houses, Cottages, &o., &c On the shortest notice, ana in the most ap proved style of workmanship. They will rie also happy to do any work in their line of business, which their friends may stand in nee tor. HUhltlt 1(11.1. V All 1 Bellevue, Oct. 30, lSJrt. 2-tf Ho I For Fre3h Water. THE undersigned respectfully informs the inhabitants of Bellevue and the surrounding country, that be it prepared to dig and finish, WLL3 AND U15J,it33, At the shortest notice, and on the inot rea tonahle terms. D.A.LOGAN. Bellevue, (Vt. 23, lJOrt. 1-tf POETRY Written ios the Bk.i.i rvvr. Gazette. The Morm. 01 what a piercing, chilling blast I Down from the regions of the north It comes, and pours its fury forth With mad'ntng rage, and fearful spite, At if to torment was delight, And ev'ry object in its way Far o'er tho dusty plaint to cast, In mockery of children's play. I low hard, how roiistanllyJt blows, And ever and anon it snows, Ten thousand Hakes are hurrying by, Each ono his fellow fierce pursuing, And each the former still out-doing, So earnestly their race they run, Their number darkens now the tun And into every nook they fiy, 'Till earth, erst brown and soiled and scar, Doth, in a moment, disappear, Wrapped in a mantle while and deep, Like one just sinking into tleepj Guarded all o'er from outward harm, It lies (her undisturbed and warm. Another blast I and fiercer still, It hurries onward o'er the hill, Chilled, it would seem, e'en to tho heart, And leaving regions up in air Beyond the ken of mortals, where Fierce storms arc brooded, where the cold Has for long centuries grown obi, Yet losing not with age Its strength, It gathers alt its force to start Down to the earth with tyrant's rage, Some adversary to engage, 'Till worn and wearied out at length, It stops awhile as if in check, To look upon the gen'ral wreck, Anil stands so still you might suppose Its fury spent, yet, e'er aware, Your ears, your fingers, and your nose Are, notwithstanding, all your care, Bitten, yet done so silently, You think it surely cannot be, 01 it is cold, the air Is cold I The earth, whatever you behold Seems chilled ; to touch it Is to shiver, And make each nerve and fibre quiver. See, too, that angry, turbid stream, Tossed with the winds but yesterday, And sending up in air its spray, Now lies so quiet, it wo ilil seem Some one had aimed a deadly blow, And all its haughty pride laid low ; Some giant, strong, had hound it fast, Lest it too soon should hurry past, With all its waters, to the south, And cause another summer's drouth. Harder, still harder, now it snows, And fiercer, loo, the north wind blows ; It finds a hundred nji'nings where AVe thought all well secured and tight, Through which it drives the chilling air, And then, retiring from the sight It makes another onset bold, And makes more keenly fell, the rold. The glass with frost is covered o'er, (Each pane, a coat of purest white, Where you may crystal letters write;) The Ice lies thick about the door, Each day the thickness too increasing, And daily north winds without ceasing; The little birds, afraid to fly, Scarce heed the traveler passing by ; The chickens sit with frozen feet, Too weak to walk, too cold to eat, The cattle, with their backs all white With snow, s'and shivering all the night, Afraid In their cold bed to lie, Although just at the point to die, While stronger ones crowd close together, Frozen almost in such cold weather, Or shake their heads against Uie storm, Wishing, perhaps, the air were warm, The grass were green, with tender blade, Themselves reclining 'i.ealh some shade, Or haBt'ning to the spring to drink ; Such thoughts as these, if cattle think, Must come to mind when all around They only hoar tho winds odd sound. See that poor IuJIan shiv'riug stand, The tear drop in her eye ( Far from her own, her native land, Beneath a difTrent sky, She lingers out her few short years 'Mid toils and sufl'iings, hopes and fears. Look, how she gtriglc for that crust, Fast frozen to the earth ; To find such morsels is her trust, Although they're little worth : She gathers, takes them home with care, Her little ones the treasure share. Far o'er yon hill another stands, With "row-shoes on his fect, ' No covering upoa his hands, No food hat he to eat ; He ventures forth with gun and task To seek for game, no easy task, 'Tilt passing where the drifted snow Conceals the waters deep below, Hi body in the cold stream sinks, And then he of his sweet-hom thinks, And struggling hsrd, succeeds at length In getting out, yet little strength Is left. His limbs grow ttiT, he falls J mt as he sees his tent, and calls For help but ere the friendly aid Arrives, lilt stalwart form is laid SI ill In tho snow. He heeds them not; They bear him to his 1 it t to cot, And long and patiently they slrlvo His senseless body to revive. He lives ngnln, bill ne'er shall hn Pursue the fleeting deer, nor be A brave among the hunters' train, But crippled all his life remain. Ol happy they who guarded well From outward storms ran sit ami tell Of stormy days and nights of yore, And count their hardships o'er and o'er, Unconscious all the while of cold, Unconscious that they have grown old, Unconscious of the many poor, Helpless and starving nt their door j Starving for want of work and food, Freezing for want of coal and wood. Ol no, not happy, il they fiel No Interest In a brother' weal ; Go then, and though the cold winds blow, Though hard, and harder slill It snow, Though hedged your way, yet vi nture through, And daily skkk some good to do. Bellevue. MISCELLANEOUS. Curious. Fuels of Natural History A single fi'inalc house-fly produces in ono BcnHon, 20,0N0,3t0. . Some female rpnlera produce nearly 20,000. Dr. Urijjht published a case of an egg producing an insect 80 years after it must have been laid. About thirty fresh water springs oro discovered tinder tho sea, on the south of the Persian ftulf. A wasp's nest usually contains 15,000 or lfi.000 cclla. Tho Atlantic Oeenn is estimated at three miles, and the Tucific at four miles deep. There are six or seven genorutions of gnats in a summer, and each lays 2.50 There are uliout 9,000 cells in a square foot of honey comb. 5,000 bees weigh a pound. , , ; , ! A swnrin of bees contains from 10,000 to 20,000 in a natural slate, nnd from 30,000 to 40,000 in a hive. Tho bones of bird are hollow, and filled with air inblend of uinrrow. A cow cnts 100 lbs. of green food every 21 hours, nnd yields five quarts, or 10 lbs. of milk. '" Two thousand nine hundred silk worms produce one pound of sill; but it would require 27,000 spiders, all females, to produce ono pound of wob. Cspt. Beaufort saw neur Smyrna, in 1813, a cloud of locusts 40 miles long, nnd 300 yards deep, containing, as he calculated, 1C9 billions. The spring of a watch weighs 015 of a grain, and a pound of iron makes 60.000. The pound of steel costs 20 ; a single spring 2d.; so that 50,000 produces 416. With a view to collect their wel for silk, 4,000 spiders were once obtnined, but they soon killed each other. Slanu- facturcs and war never thrive together. Spiders have four paps for spinning their threads, each ' pan bavin? 1,000 holes ; and the fine web itself the union of 4,000 threads. No spider tpius more than lour . wous, ami when the fourth is destroyed, they seize on the webs of others. Lrery pound of cochineal contains 70,000 insects boiled to death, and from GOO.000 to 700,000 pounds are annimlly brought to Europe for scarlet and other Jyes. A queen-bee will lay 200 eggs daily for 50 or CO days, and the egs are hatched iu three days. A single queen. Uo has Ihi sts'.cd to produce 100,000 bees in a season. There is nothing of greater importance than to find for our children masters of unblemished ' characters, irreproachable morals, unobjectionable manners, and who are eminent for their knowledge ; for the source and origin of everything that U valuable in life is a good edtrcatioiu CcS What is that base man good for, whosA language is deception, and who is ever wanting in his engagements. NO. 14J The W rongs of Unuiaii. There U no crime, not oven murder, which entails upon tho offenders as hor rihlo a punishment as that which falls upon the unhappy girl who is drivcu, it mny be by tho error of ono unguarded moment, into a lifo of prostitution a life which is worso than denth a lifo whoso average duration is computed by some at three, by none at more than seven years, every moment of which is embittered by the sense of overwhelming degradation, and by every physical evil which can rcn der existence hateful' and miserable. And how monstrously disproportioiicd is tho punishment to tho crime! A young girl of sixteen or seventeen, in ignorance and inexperienco of tho ways of '.tho world,' a mero child, nt a period of lifo when reason is feeble, but when tho new passions of her being havo sprung into sudden sway, tho stronger for their novel ty, is subjected to tho stalled temptations, the deliberate and systematic arts of tho seducer; and in this most unequal con test what wonder that tho poor young creature falls falls whero t Down, deep down, into tho very darkest and foulest abyss of society. Nurturod tenderly in hor lost parental homo, and in conse quence of that tenderness the less pre pared to resist the spoiler when ho came appealing to tho affections of her nature, she is now an outcast from social life, cut ofT from every tie of relationship, aban doned by every friend, tho helpless and merciless slavo of every reproach cursed, scoffed at, trampled 1 upon 'every ' side and at last sinks exhausted into the grave. And meanwhile, what lias become of the primary cause of all these horrors ? The seducer, where Is he ? Te what pandey monititn has society consigned him? Sure; ly the community, which had so little mercy on tho tempted, will find some new extremity of torture, some, still more ex quisite refinement or long protracted agony, to inflict upon tho tempter ?.. Not so. lie has nothing to fear from Bociety, Just, humane, immaculate society, anx ious fur the purity of its morals, stamps its inexorable victim of seduction, crush ing her into tho mire, and at the same time holds out its friendly hand to the crafty and profligate seducer in token of undiminished esteem. It A Clil Id's Answer. . t , rf A father onoo said playfully to his lit lie daughter, a child about five years old t Mary, you arc not good for anything.' . , 'Yes I am, dear father, replied she, looking thoughtfully and tenderly into Lis face. . , ' : - : -it 'Why, what arc you good for, pray tell me, ray dear?' i , . ,, ' am good to love you, father, replied she, at tho same time throwing her tiny arm around his neck, and giving him a kiss of unutterable affeciiou. i, Messed child ! may your life ever, be an expression of that early felt instinct of love. The highest good you or any other mortal can pxssibly confer is, to lire in the full exercise of affection. Ladies' Christian Annual. ,, A colored man was so convinced of the lowliness of his position and that labor was his natural lot, that' he was even In different as to the future state, believing that "dey'll make niggers work eben'ef ho go to Ileben.' A clergyman tried to argue him out of this opinion' by repre senting tlwt this could not be the case, in asmuch as there was absolutely no work for him to dp in Heaven. ' His answer was: "O you g'way Massa. I knows better. If der's no work for folks cp dare, dey'll make 'era thubdt clantdt along. You can't fool dis chile, Massa." Libcl o Can Coo. An English paper says: '"In the vicinity of Capej Cod, two apple trees and a gooseberry bush are called on orchard. Captain) Iloicas owns five plum trees, and it look ed upon as an aristocrat. One year they don't bear, and the next they can't th school-boys using the fruit for bullets to kill owls with. Great country, that Cape; Cod!" : ' ' . ! t m ?! t! J