The Omaha Bee MORNIN G—E VENIN G—5 UNDAY THE BEE PUBLISHrMG CO. V/fcUs*«r N. B. UPDIKE. Prt*4»nt BALLARD DU!C- JOY W HACKLE*. B4 v a Cs *' B * *** membeiTof THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Tk* AkK'-4t«4 Pt**» «' »k -» Tfe« B*» * * fj writiiTtix fdtt.H *j» "• i»« f'f r • - * * * * - • ■ • * " ■ ' . A rife'* r? -sa 'i :w ***«-*- ^ « • rwn«4. ?fe* ® ' "f ; **^*j • r.4 7c« 0»4f:» B#* * tntek .4 7 fey tfe4f MftSiMSOBt. _ Eatrr«d ti ie»%4-'jii Mtr 2», *t Omift pryt'V.fir a * 'f M * • • r. 1~ *_ BEE TELEPHONES P-fTi't B«t2a Ei" ri» ■ ' AT lantic 1000 i *2. t,‘r»■'?*-■-’ -.- Pf— i A.-**-! _ OFFICES X*;- Of.'!**—lt-a »r.4 F»-»*n Celreii—5E 4« B- - OV-. F -i* U.t Aa«r »'— f.-H I R» "** F*--*-■» Y','» C.'r — 2"» X»* •■* Aicn 3**v. *—A. L. S.» i Si 1 L-»T B 4a._ j MAIL SUBSCRIPTION RATES DAILY AND - ’.DAY i 7.ar it • . t c - * i: : *••- • *;• • DAILY ONLY S ymi l( it, 1 v-1 1- ' ’• r - I *:.**, I an'A 'it SUNDAY ONLY 1 7 ear I? M. A e- I. *t. *• t: M, '. v.-,r-k A* liln-nr1— - .- 4* ■ • :• • • - i- ■■* mm* • *** K O'-j-t Dr «•' « *4* I- ** F*t 4aur as.;. 15- sw.- as* ••• - • i*r r *'»« R« ®'50*-fc CITY SUBSCRIPTION FATES *-4 *.r**.y .... ... ' * ■’** E »• »•'. £ .-.4*7 . _ - ' - ;*—*:;* =-.-4*7 Os 7 .laws;a it . • »«•* ” £/nwliaVlK4CMteV?st is d| ifs Bes( ”1 WANNA BE HAPPY, BUT 1 WON'T BE HAPPY.” An abundant anew co-. ereu the field of Ne o rs* *a the same day that wheat e* Id for above $•> a bushel a*. Chicago. Ir. ve ' b - ?»: of a great crop for another harvest almost e er . oooy rejoiced. A e say aimost ai *edly. S ' e fa*'-* •'• -e stretched even longer. Some coantenarce* were more -nan com monly lugubrious in expression. Tr.*.*e of ’he de voted democrat*, who can not divorce themselves from the idol of free t-ade, refuse to be comforted. President Co' at that • the report of his agr cultural r- mm ssion. Recom mending that certain -ugge*' or.s be erac-erj m’o law without delay. Chiefly the preside - • am:* -rat the home market b* preserved for the home pro ducer. That Arcer-car.* buy and cc 'time such *• iff as Amerma brings forth. When ’he process has gone on a little longer, the home market will take care of the farm. There antes the doleful chant of a small but per sistent chorus. “I wanna be happy, but 1 won’t be happy, till I can make Europe happy too!” If these could only be assured that the fac’orie* of the Old World were dumping their product into the market* of f'ne New World; that Nebraska farmers had a free and unrestricted chute to carry the grain from their field* to England, France and Germany, there to tra^e it for manufactured wares how joyous all would be. The sight of an American farmer with an Ameri can-made jack-knife in hi* pocket is too much for these. Somewhere in the R ir.r a German workman out of a job becau-e an American Ls employed. Of cour«e this Is wrong. If ** were not wholly (elfish, we would break down the wail that now pro tect* the American factory, put out its fire*, stop its wheels, and rejoice that aero** the ocean prosperity was restored by a •- rnp> act of sacrifice on our part. However, charity a’ill begin* at home. Americans would like to see Europe happy, and believe the day will come. But the free traders ask too much. OVER CHARGING THE MELTING POT. Baron Shidehara, rr,ini-*.cr of foreign affair* for Japan, lectures the United States indirectly because r f it* exclusion of the Japanese. A nation that holda itself aloof, he -ays, can not e.r.dure. Japanese his'ory is proof of this statement. 5 et Minister Shidehara has too narrow a view of the *ituation. He looks at th« ea-e through Japane e glares, and fails to note orr^- aspects of the problem that are even more important than the admission of emi grants from the empire of the Rising Sun. Census of 1920 totals disclose the presence in the United States of 12.929,092 foreign-bom resi dent*. The total of foreign white stock, that is adding to the foreign-horn, those born here, one of 'whose parents at lea»t was horn abroad, is 30,390, 958. Every nation known is represented in the list. And in that fact lies the problem that is ever present to perplex American statesmen. From Europe came the original stock of Ameri cans, From Europe have come millions of others. From the end* of the earth have gathered represen tatives of all the tribe* of man. Mingling together In daily Intercourse, moved by common impulse to the betterment of tFcir own conditions and so con tributing to the betterment of conditions for all, the*e make up the citizpnry of the greatest nation on earth. Proof in plenty is available of the devo tion of these citizens to the land in which they live. Yet proof in plenty Is present that, our melting pot not as yet. done its perfect work. We are heterogenous, not homogenous. Slowly the process of assimilation Is being carried on, but age-old race root| are not easily obliterated. So long as the love of America is first in the minds of all, this is well. Mother land is not to be forgotten. Home land •houjd and does come first, but centuries of training and 'tradition do not vanish with the setting of the first, day’s sun in the new world. In time the solution will be worked out. Just ea the original Bulgarian tribes became Greek, the Gotha and Vandals were transmuted into Italian*, the ^forse rover* Into French, and the Angles, UanaK, Saxons and Normans evolved Into English, to will an American race in time appear. Just, now we are not holding aloof from the world, but sre enfolding all the world in our national life. Rhide hara and those who think as he doe* ought to con sider the problem a little more in detail. LITTLE ITEMS IN A BIG BILL. When folk* talk about America these day* they glibly speak of a land who*e wealth is in the neighborhood of $350,000,000,000. Not one in a huririred think of what that means. Not one in a million ha* any conception of what 350,000 million dollar piles would amount to. We just say a billion and let, it go at that. If Adatn had started work at. $5 a day when he left the Garden of Eden and hail kept steadily on until now, his earnings still would be short of a billion dolls!'. Qut Americans are making u«e of the enormous *nm of wealth that i- then" Annual gross ineome of our people ia somewhere in the neighborhood of $70,000,000,000. How thi* i* made up is interest Htg. Not all of It comes from the enormous wealth producing operations of the hasic industries, »urh as agriculture, which add* a billion dollars a month to tha toU\l, Tha Census Buieau now and then dis dote* he« imaler eoEtrtbutor* Many of these >«< im.preiirve standing by themselves. For example, it is row disclosed that 1921 *-.« value of manufactured gas and by-product* in *'.e United States was *4M,09M22. Produr*i of -in* ehemieal industry that year were valued at 49-1,949. Canned fruit, vegetables ard p -kit* that year added *515,510,492 to the total. So it g-»* with ether item*. Each industry i« making «ot.* thi-z 'rat i« to he counted in the ge-era! sum. *"i when all a-e afwmbied the aggregate -’.a! i* enormous. And most of this enormous *otal is u*ed a* home. We rave the greatest eoo*urr. -g market the w - i ever knew. It « rot because American* a-e n travagant or self-indulgent. I" :* because they have line ability to produce and th» mea-s to provide for the r creature wart*. Ff, -hey exerci*e the - c.trac • r ard enjoy the g*o«i thing* that are wi'r.in *r*.r reach. CHILD LABOR AMENDMENT For 'he information o' a rurr-er of g reader*, we print herewith the t“xt of . t ron .ijt’on submitting th* Twentieth amendment t< the legislature* of the several s’a***: • t. • .*„•» ** o* the !>■•**! .'-a e* - * At* * ' ■ K Ml a*** ' U.»d ■ ' d* t ' • ' • ' ' ,, - ->»t V-e ?o i'i! e |. p* -eed a, »r a -r * dm»nr i» the ' • . I'ior . * -re •<-.! - m (> •> « - *1 ratified 1 ■ - ee of *01,'-* of it* *e err «ra*e* sha e is 1 to all non'* and ; ir|*r*»* a* a p*'- of rh» ‘ ' institu tion: 'Article - . —He. lion 1. The r* ranpht #n’ Phut up tlisht. Hut then *»m«> on# dlp«*ov#ra that they ain’t ex&rtly rlKhf. They pin f, In plain word*. « ia/y, luit they'v# avmp tom* of tli# kind: They )n* »• Born# Jut#rf#r#n*# th#t jir*t b##iup to hlnck th#ir mind. If ganerallv hap th# filng#P #*f w hlfallutln’ rutin* That pint of iitpk#** •»n# uotid#r hnt th#' VP k'**t It .1 •»• t t he bp n * Jl'p hardly thought < niitaglnup; pin t t»0 need to quaran tine, Kr #p p# It up with hr a nd \ *r th# oil *'f wlnt#igr*#i ]t rill* f#r "mMIgHihn that b theonh «*inrtt*i * In * I Th# only application th#t ran »*\# iht «i*y«i « n#* lv. f--- ■ Official Washington Will Have to Set Its Alarm Clock Ahead -' 1 r Letters From Our Readers | All letters must be sifned, but Dam* will be withheld upon request. Common. cattoas of 200 words and lees, will be gives preference. I__J Amendment and Platform. 1 MP o' •e (trutha He- There seerna to be a. general misunderstanding conern*! ■ w 'he | .rje*s- f the f’hi-4 JaM*>r| A me d merit. Mar y people have • ,i.r* ;» v , id pre en*, pa rent* i ( ing Udren work In n e« r.r the farm* and gardens. *.*•© a 111 denv that 1? Is right • j nper that children should 1« taught to work, to he p their pa rents. tr, rnake hrmMhM generally use* - • The one hig thought In the m.ndi r.f those who promoted this measure was to prevent the exploit at Ion of] . r dhood. :n mir*1*. mill* far'orj*, • 'I folds Whenever hv their labor j In any piacp they are denied the privileges of education and other ■ it al heritage* of childhood, their a e« * «■ essful rftIxen*hip In the f *ure ;i • e U- n? curtailed, if not actually blighted. A* a delegate to the republican state Uii: enfion In August, 19^2. the writer remembers distinctly that the conven , tion weiii on record through It* plat*! form as being in favor of abolishing child labor, “if need l#e by a tonstlj ? at a] arner.drnen* ’ The platform, .«• adopted without a dissenting! vote Purely the present legislature will not repudiate the stand taken by its party so short a time ago'’ A Fill END OF <111 HOREN. Mr, Thomas on Children's Parties. Omaha To the Editor of The | Omaha Be# The ton# of your editor-j 1 of Tuesday, "Wet Spot* In Child*’ hood." fs re»rettable. Based upon the < 11 q*e of a mother It 1* not founded po n facts Drinking la not more prevalent among young people than It w as when we had 400 llcen«*d saloons ard fi'» houses of shame without en«ea, selling liquor to all comers, voting and old. I have known the fro »s intimately for a third of a cen tury. Your conclusion tbs' liquor fs serv ed at all parties and that voting folk* in particular are drinking more than they used to, takes no account of the vast mass of Amerl-au citizens who do not and never did serve liquor In their homes I took particular pains to Inquire about high school parties at holiday time These parties had in average of lOd guests and voting people who were present tell me that rot more than alx or eight young men had liquor or drank liquor at the** parties. Th!» would have ( urred at any tirr.e in the pa*’ Tou ny prohibition ha* not help**! the young i»eop!* Jt h.t* lieen the salvation. Wet newspapers make ail ihev (*n out of any Instance whe*» a young man fa rr>« a flask In 11 * old days drinking by minor* went un noticed I do not mean *o say tha* v• '? sr people ar* not drin-ing a* al! hut I do aay that condition* are fmmea* r ably letter in this country and that only about on* fourth a* many people *r# drinking a* formerly d !, whe* er they he young or old ar-d that *he amount of liquor .now consumed 1* not more than one ter'h *« gr e* • as it waa before prohibit.on KT.MER E THOMAS Retirement Pay for Tearlier* Omaha—To the Editor of The: Omaha Bee The edJ* ial pi - «* of • he service of M'«* Kathleen Hei,» ■ hool teacher is commendab'e andj all will admit more than merited by her. The under! . !rig aec'iment of \ statement will Indeed prose an lr splraftoti to tiie »• bool teacher*. e\r>, though a sleeping public mind shrill let Jt pa** tinn'iilrrd. Kew* accord the •u her entitled for the de\ f l« *l service aside from " *adfn and ’rithrnetb ‘ The utuea«*tr g i»n tiring watchful care of her charge* so a* the mind and heart I* trainfd for usefulness, the budding c.f acter, the advancement of *a- h li le on*. are *om# of the nerve r ■*< king duties of teacher* which *r» gen erallv l» «? sight of Scrne will sa v not *o for d<> they n»t re. e|\* good wage* Ye*, wages !• r rhf. for \erv few receive salaries Come with me and tread the statu»* N« k* of N> i-aska end l* * u e provision* for retirement of teach* who have served >ear* In th* aervb c Omaha sllows a teacher to ret!*«' after -IS v**rs of *#ri • e as a teacher, and then onlv for a miserable pittance Soma may h»e retired af*er ?' of service This law Is InadequA'*. a d now Is the proper time while the leg islature I* In session to do it School teacher* should have at least an equal standing with olt\ f remen and policemen, who retire after ?fl and ?l year* of ser\ Ice. apectivelv. A tea-her should be per inhted lo retire after ?0 years of *er\ I« e If she has reached a certain age arid he health is impaired a id should be retired any year after, that for the name conditions A re 1 tireme* ? ah -,id also be allowed fur .r* years of «*• vire and more even h. good health. and grade, t accordingly to the length of service. The com pulsory i e; remen: should be elirni ated a li.ing retirement ai Iowan* e is grunted P'e.T-e en.eti ;a f* s' O': aha fe.j. her« ha — l»**e?: • ompelled to res*J?r. j ’heir positc s af »-r sears of *ervi*e| on account of .11 he-«i‘h and with no I reward One |«»or unfortunate sought ! sola* e of mind and body In the icy . t-rm * ’ he M;S««. f » f»f * ’ of shattered nerve*. You have blazed The way. novr man j f illy as you are. si*eak aloud to our , lawmaker* to remedv *ht« condi-ton. j AN KIGHTIl GRADK MAN. | Preserve Individual Initiative. Krniij O* Tnrk Repijfcfr »e. Too n >ny statutes that areena*»edj in**, wta’e or municipal law errd*odv ir* an offensive degree the pern!*-intis 0 I A'i - - The sta-e • • "A I munictpalitv has not business to en pace in a business that compe'es ui j fairly wi?h private enterprises unless of *c»ur*e there is rea«on to believe monopolies are controlling ad ex toning excessive profits. But the! principle should be recognized That the sta’* or mun «i polity is invading, a prohibited field and setting up so ...411s! standards when the power of authority ia used to compete with private . apt?al and enterprise of le«* financial ability. Kx Governor Bryan's yards and oil station, and the pr*’prt«ed uruc pal statics In I* ©In, are offensive in principle -ause *he> are socialistic and paternal .n f^eir effe< ' YVe believe that th:«, ration is a people of doers and its, power amonx ’he nations is c^-eat he - a use there is a field here for pr.vatel ej ?erpri*e and a disposition to hamper no one « ambitions to su* * on a large « ale. »o long a« * pi*' s fair and oppresses none. That view point should be Wept in mird by every member of concre«« every leg • a - i*«»ur 11 It :« a safeguard of tad! ua! initiative and pe-eonal liberty. H^turna Phiv j Sorr e people af*#r ras; i: bread • poo the ma:e~« not ***.«fted 1^*« it returns fo*.*?*d and frittered ard with a boiled ecc ofl ">p — Biddeford Journal Protect Your Property with our >rwr, w:r* and •toe1 window ard door guard* bar* ard bolt*, m r. and wire fence* and gate*. * -e par'i'ioa* ta t»«»re* and building*. cashier cage*, courier railing*. Champion Iron & Wire Works ISOS Jackson St. J\ 1SDO NET AVERAGE PAID CIRCULATION for the SIX MONTHS Ending Sept. SO, 1924 THE OMAHA BEE Daily .73,790 Sunday .75,631 Doe* not include return*. left over*. samples or paper* spoiled in printing and include* no apecial sale* or free circulation of any kind. V. A. BRIDGE, Cir. Mfr. Suhtcr ibed and • worn ta before me this 4th day of October. 1924. W. H QU1VF.Y. (Seal) Notary Public Th' Colonial ( 'itiaa Word* chili met at th' home o’ Mia, Tipton Hud, yi-terday. an’ iliai'U' III Mi an' Mr*. I,i|fe Henllay, who'er livin' 'way beyond hi* arrident policy. We think our mriier loafer* are he havin' 'emaelvr* pnrty irood when we ronaider how many hl|f public officiala are winkin' without a maak ii ue> i iiat. lift i a rtvate locked rooms for storage of household goods - at reasonable monthly rental I- iiultvkludl key to each room • conveniently accessible Hc-klus* Fireproof Storage facilities also include: Open storage ipace, special piano rooms, moth protected rug rooms, special lit rooms for fine paintings, trunk space and vaults for silver wine and other valuables FURTHER INFORMATION COURTEOUSLY GIVEN OVI R PHONE Phons Jackson 4163 MOVING 'APIf I = ptMlIiS ,TP5'.'** OMAHA — ** VAN & STORAGF. Ifith and I p*»»nwnrtk Sir, Omaha SUNNY SIDE UP Hake Comfort, nor forget. Qhat Sunrise naVer/aiiadu^t/cr^ ___ ■— ■> - - \ A number of yearn ago. when there was lee* gray in our ha!r and n«* quit# #o Btn$ lnehti to our enwiorial eircumta’ en«t. we in\e«*e*#if call It a dree* #uit. Hie o*.b# - I was bidden to a forma? dinner at which r • lad ** we e *e r~ present. In our ignorance we thought the swaljowrafl woo 1 be mi fair and en regale. But a «ori»l mentor advised »« ^ne-. wise am! said we must have a dinner coat. A dinner «ont ** a swallowtail minus the tail, a bobtail coat, so to -peak. Now we have never possessed a - *** h dinner coat. T^ni* wa* short, and sc, w<- * w* ; ->r miss the dinner or *e« ure the u.nn* ’5®’. an *■ *■ a ' • tions from a»*>ve to attend the dinner Hence fn our dilemma and distress we were compelled to have recourse * ’he ?«n* * man who assists o»hers in the predi' «men* that fro* Did w e do so openly and ftaun»ing?y? We did m ' We wa. *1 by the door a couple of times, looking fearfully frs* one shoulder then the other. Then we leaned nonchalar'Jy agaifte*. the building, eyeing passessbv with furtive *• A* psychological moment we dodged inside painfuli * *j*pre£•«*-. • that the eyes of a thousand friend* were upon >*. We were easily fitted from the manv s • •* r. the harder* It was our first relief. Purely, thought we. there are many . . . f - our desire* in halting language “You mo*f f# r 'r.g to ’he , r •J nne- ... re’:, ir- ed ’ e p '*■'*’ - ' ' * api*e;tred that we were no', the only ./n* fronlad with the 0** e* .*■- of r*'i • r fern « g - * H .' # g* ' “g * ' wa* a chore getting out an«J horn# will ? ft# iy i * ** * *asc It was a plain box. but we Ju«t knew everybody who MS ** w ith it knew* Instinctive?* ?ha: we had . u*f *e *ed a ?orr*a on! fit. Their x nv *v*» looked right through th# -,-x *•> silk fa» ing*. the ekmica'ed Is* "on* and 'he - ,de -irve # v e*t opening The r ide the »ked. a* we afterwards j*o-o -ec . **.- /* the head waiter We jr»*n*d the vh^org ers ^g » * -.# * <**-» and lawyers and raOroad men and izms ban’s ♦» »* **”» **.* f f and with Them, r .t d nn* g sii *r.e * t# »* were »*,****#*• g if The%' knew we were parad ng in rer.?# * *-* 1-=*r to the securing there^-f. 1^ m w — * *.g- -f ** *' **s»- we c gel f ► re - ^ - » ! - err- e . V ■ ' we £ -e ^ ' g ' * - »* .e- " our very own. or **e are going to h# *e- • x*fy -- fyart e^e i'* when we are *o e- J "*• * ** -•* Not fc»r W'—ids would we Wl . z.y r.Mf*y t * .-2*; ;*# unto the '.r,e above described. We hereby pr**' aitce '.pnn the head of the man who — e--e»j 4;-*e* »*/a* We do not mind wearing the m outfit wg. -h we wn in fee simple Hut a awa.’k siail .* *' igh why :r*c«* upon investment in an extra garment? -- r' j* n i*‘er v- r. the . > *> # - The enlarged vest opening merely provides more room fvr tke sfefrt isiworn to bulge and billow, thereby provkLnf a wider expanse p*.Mi w hi-h «au'U. gravde* jrwi fruit ;u, es may al.ght, Tfce a * tudinog* ne. g investi ure is annoying to one accustomed *o * f - ff - T.* ,r . ar.d .1 ge we are - pposed *0 * r * f ' e . ’ C«J* i-^air 'e: -led b' n;e- • is shinr d-fl ;te arid com rete f< 1 m. IV* are gD.nsr to pass a ’aw. WILL M MATTPTX. V_______✓ > . -■ ■ ■—f And After Twenty Years— Two decades ago the first Omaha Automo bile Show was staged. Five dealers spread «4 their few buggy-like creation* out over the v*.-t Auditorium floor, in an effort to fill it. < uiiipare this with the Twentieth Annual Omaha Automobile Show wh,h wil be held at the Municipal Auditorium. February 16 to it. A comprehensive showing of Cars, Trucks Equipment and Radio The Auditorium stage and lower floor will be crowded with the displays which »ill include all the new, important developments in the auto motive industry. More than a score of dealers will show pas senger ears alone, in addition to the many ex hibit* of equipment, the commercial vehicles, and the displays of radio equipment. Visit This Year's Show 4 Omaha Automobile Trade Assn. A H WAUGH, Hoiil, Skow MiBijfi OwMkka, N#k.