The Omaha Bee M O R N I N G—E V E N I N G— S UNDAY THE BEE PUBLISHING CO.. Publisher . » , . • N. B. UPDIKE. President BALLARD DUNN. JOY M. HACKLER, Editor in Chief Business Manager MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Press, of which The Bee is a member, . if exclusively entitled to the usa for republication of all new9 dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper, and also the local news published herein. All rights of republication of our special dispatches are also reserved. The Omaha Bee is a member of tha Audit Bureau of Circulations, the recognized authority on circulation audita, and The Omaha Bee's circulation is regularly audited by their organizations. __ Entered as second-class matter May 28, 1908, at Omaha postoffice under act of March 3, 1879. ‘ “ BEE TELEPHONES Private Branch Exchange. Ask for AT 10410 the Deportment or Person Wanted. ^ * IttllilC 1 OFFICES Main Office—17th and Farnam Chicago—Steger Bldg. Boston—63 Dovenshire St., Room 8 Seattle— A. L. Nielz, 611 Lary Bldg. Los Angeles—Fred L. Hall, San Fernando Bldg. San Francisco—Fred L. Hall, Sharon Bldg. New York City—270 Madison Ave. MAIL SUBSCRIPTION RATES DAILY AND SUNDAY 1 year $6.00, 6 months $3.00, $ montna <1.76, 1 month 76c DAILY ONLY * . 1 year $4.50, 6 months $2.75h, 3 months $1.60, 1 month 76c SUNDAY ONLY 1 year $3.00. 6 months $1.76, 3 months $1.00, 1 month 6Cc Subscriptions outside the Fourth postal zone, or 600 miles from Omaha: Daily and Sunday, $1.00 per month; daily only, 76c per month; Sunday onl>, 50c per month. CITY SUBSCRIPTION RATES Morning and Sunday.1 month 85c, 1 week 20c Evening ami Sunday ....1 month 66c, 1 week 16c Sunday Only .... ... •. • • 1 mor th 20c, 1 week $c V...J ©maba-Whafe (heW?st is dl its Best THE CASH REGISTER.—II. “President Coolidge fixes his eyes upon the cash register and never lets them stray far from it.” This is the chief criticism of the President made recently by the most ardent supporters in Nebraska of John W. Davis. At the same time that Coolidge was charged with this offense, John W. Davis was praised because in his speech of acceptance, “he lifted up his eyes unto the hills.” We do not understand why the democrats find criticism in the fact that Coolidge “fixes his eyes upon the cash register,” nor can we find any reason for speaking of Davis in the same breath, by laud ing him for “lifting up his eyes k’nto the hills.” * * * Business men everywhere hold the cash register to be the pulse of their business. Without a cash register, or some other means of keeping the ac counts, no business could long survive. It would therefore seem natural that Coolidge should be praised, instead of condemned for keeping his eyes upon the cash register at Washington. Some of the leading democrats in Nebraska have condemned him however, on this specific ground. A reference to the President’s speech of acceptance shows plainly that the charge is true. He does keep his eyes upon the cash register. He spoke of the finances of the nation at one point in his address as follows: “An enormous debt had been contracted, then Standing at about *24,000,000,000, of which more than *7,000,000,000 was In short-time obligations without any provision for payment. Government bonds were far below par. The high war-time taxes still burdened the people. “Demobilization and liquidation remained to be completed. Huge accounts with the railroads were still unsettled. Transportation was crippled. Over *11,000.000,000 of unliquidated debt3 were due to us from foreign countries. The whole people were suf fering from a Iremondous deflation. Our banks were filled with frozen assets, and everywhere ncute financial distress existed. Interest was high. Capital was scarce. Approximately 5.000,000 people were without employment. No adequate provision had been made for the relief of dlsa!4ed veterans and their dependents. There was an avalanche of war worn people and suddenly cheapened merchandise Impending upon us from foreign lands." • * * The president’s reference here is to the “cash register” as the republicans found it when they took over the reins of government upon the passage of Woodrow Wilson from office. It may be that tho3e leading democrats who make the charge against Coolidge that he looks too closely upon the cash register, have in mind this staggering record of the last democratic adminis tration. From the view point of the democrats it is probably natural, that in a strict party sense they would prefer that President Coolidge let his search ing eyes stray elsewhere. • * • Fortunately the selection of the next president, however, will not turn upon the partisan needs of the democrats. The voters of the United States are going to insist that Coolidge shall continue to keep his eyes upon that cash register until the figures show a bal ance upon the taxpayers’ side of the ledger. Much has already been accomplished in this di rection by President Coolidge and the republican administration. But the big part of the job remains to be accomplished. This record of what has been done in the last four years was also pointed out by President Coolidge in his speech of acceptance. It makes an interesting series of chapters. * * * The Omaha Bee is convinced that the voters of Nebraska will appreciate a review of these “cash register" chapters. We will present them in these columns from day to day. In this manner they can weigh the value of the democratic condemnation, that Coolidge fixes his e>js upon the cash register, and, too, the value of the praise of John W. Davis, because “he lifted up his eyes unto the hills.” It may be also that we can finally fathom the strange slant of the democratic party mind that gave ex pression to this queer couplet of praise and of criticism. PRINCE OF GOOD FELLOWS. Americans are finding out some things worth knowing about Albert Edward, prince of Wales and heir apparent to the throne of England. His royal highness has proved on many occasions that he is no end of a good fellow. We were daily apprised on his doings on shipboard as he approached the shores of America on this latest visit. How he came to dinner in a business suit; how he danced with a girl from St. I.ouis, just to make good on u story that had been sent out and was radioed back, and a lot of other things. Then wc see him blushing as he faces a battalion of newspaper reporters, each firing such n barrage of questions as he probably never endured before. Sitting at the table with the president, with only the family present. Thanking Secretary Hughes for the consideration that permitted this Informal visit. Going about entirely without pomp or display. Planning to take part in the polo matches, and then go to his rnneh in Canada. No wonder the British public objecta to his ven turesome horseback riding. They like him too well for himself, regardless of the fact that he represents thut cherished Institution, the British throne. Some folks on this side do not like him for that very j reason. But the throne will stand, for all that. Americans generally will like the gallant prince none the less for his having born in line with it. He is truly a prince of good fellows, and we hope he enjoys his visit as fully as an over-curious public will allow. LABOR DAY. Today, as I’udd’n’head Wilson remarked anent April 1, reminds us what we are on the other 364 days of the year. It is Labor Day. As such it in cludes all, save an extremely few and entirely neg ligible members of the idle rich variety. Americans all are workers. Not all toil with pick and spade. Not all spend weary hours watching whirring wheels. Some are employed in one way, some in another, but each contributes something to the sum that makes up the whole of the nation’s progress and prosperity. Labor is today congratulated upon existing con ditions. The working man has nothing to worry about save politics. He has the best job he ever had in his life, is getting the best wages ever paid I for the work he is doing, and is the only worker in the world of which that may truly be said. He is better fed, better housed, better clothed, and enjoys more of the good things of life than the worker in any other country. His wife shares this with him. His children have more attention and greater ad vantages than their father had. This does not mean that he has reached the top. Steadily he is striving to better even his present enviable position. Rightly so, too, for no man has a right to say, “This is the end. Nothing beyond this point.’’ America is not ready to say to human ity, "End of the track! All out!’’ What the future holds no man can say exactly, but wc hope that it will be even better than today. And we also feel that the American working man will go on as he has, industriously striving, practicing thrift, and looking always ahead to some thing that is more worthy of him than what he has already achieved. As all Americans are workers, so all share in the general good fortune that blesses the nation at this time. With peace and plenty on all hands, and the future rosy with promise, Labor Day, 1924, should be celebrated with a zest that has not been noted for many years. ‘‘GENTLEMEN OF FRANCE, FIRE FIRST!” “Hullo, governor!” “Howdy-do, general!” And rival candidates for the office of vice presi dent of the United States shook hands, chatted for a few minutes in a neighborly way, and parted with only good feeling apparent. American politics presents many curious and in teresting phases. This year’s campaign promises to be as hotly contested as any in the history of the nation. It will lack some of the features of days gone by. The picturesqueness and maybe the per sonalities of the clashes that gave zest to the hunt for votes in Jackson’s day, for example. Americans have got well beyond the time when a point could only be driven home when accompanied by a physi cal demonstration, or, if not that by assault on the opponent’s character. Indeed, the issues are beginning to be sharply and clearly outlined, and champions on either side are setting pointed lances at the foeman's helm. It is what was known in the days when knighthood was in flower as “combat a la outrance,” that is to the finish. And, as the formula then went, it will be carried on, mounted or afoot, with lance, sword, mace or battle-ax. No quarter will be given or asked until after election day. Yet it surely is encouraging to see the gladiators meet as did the two Charlies, Dawes and Bryan. So long as political opponents, who are such strenuous fighters, so given to dealing downright blows, can casually so encounter, there is little danger of our beloved country blowing up under political pressure. LAST DAYS OF SUMMER. Early morning breezes bring a faint promise of autumn, but it is soon dissipated. The noonday sun comes with a fervor that strikes through with shafts of heat so direct as only come from the furnace itself. Autumn is not yet here, but only a little of summer time remains, and Nature must work fast to finish her big job. Part of the promise of seed time has been redeemed, but much is incomplete. The orchards and the vineyards are feeling the ef fects of the old dame’s urgency, and great clusters of grapes are bluing on the vines, while in the trees apples are taking on the hues that denote perfec tion. Out in the garden tomatoes are reddening, and further along the big and little melons come to that luscious perfection known only in Nebraska. Katydid has sounded her warning note that frost impeniLj, and the evening chorus is filled with crickeLcicada, tree toad and the hum of the preda tory mosquito. Although they do tell us that the singing mosquito does not bite. Robins are holding conventions, blackbirds gather nightly in groups, looking ahead to the southward flight. The other migrntory birds are also laying plans. Cottonwoods are dropping leaves as they did their cotton a few weeks ago. Hollyhocks have gone to seed, and golden glow is giving wny to cosmos and cockscomb. A few more days and the “break in the weather” will point the end of summer. A switch in the direction of the breeze, a puff of cold wind from the north, a drizzle of rain, and notice will be given that Nature is putting up the shutters. Autumn, with its golden glories, will be at. hand, but its opulence seldom compensates for the rich ness of summer, which is now nearly in its closing scene. The scavenger law is not the only one that needs teeth. __________-'■« Homespun Verse -—By Omsha'a Own Poet— Robert Worthington Davie V ..----J TEACHING MY BOY. I can tench my hoy the virtues os they h«\e been taught to me. t can strive to innke of him the man that he ought to be, I can smooth the rougher places of his pathway with a smile,— Put I don’t Intend to spoil him for the changing After while. There at length, with Good his counsel, he will have to wend his way; lie will have to brave the battle and ho prudent day by day; On himself lie'll Is dependent, and unless he thinks alone In hi* growing yen is. he'll filter when life'* problem* are his own. Self-reliance was not common with the slsves of yester year; In a laiy the manly spirit strives Incessant to appear, And the traits Innate and potent Into lenient* are spun, While the pntlis of youth are trodden by nn oft oh ■ervunt son. -——— Letters From Our Readers All lettora muat hr al*nod. hut namo will b«* withhold upon roquoat. Communl rntlupa of 2011 worda und loaa will bo iclvott proforonro. ._.______ ^ Improvement l’lan Suggested. Omul --To the Editor of The Omaha Bee: I wo* glad when I read In The Omaha Bee that several of the county commissioners were in favor of selling the 120 acres of poor farm land. This valuable Bite should be disposed of and made to realize a profit, as It has for a great many years been practically nonproductive so far as a revenue being derived from It. I suggested three or four >ears ago thafc this property be sold at a good advantage to the county, ns It would furnish means to purchase further west and have enough money left from the sale of the land to build nti adequate hospital that would do credit to the county. The present hospital Is a disgrace and has been completely out of date for many years last past. 1 also suggested that the Missouri Pacific railroad lower their tracks in the center of the grounds and build heavy retaining walls on each side of their right-of-way and then cover the top so that they would be in tunnel from Pacific to Center etreets. This would be a very simple engineer ing feat, and after the site had been properly graded, a boulevard could be made over It. This property then would make one of the nicest building sites In Omaha. The railroad, if It made these im provements. especially If they leveled and lowered their tracks, would save Itself the expense of the tunnel by the saving of extra coal they now have fo use in order to draw their heavy stock trains over the hogback that they have always had there. I hope to see this needed improvement made. G. H. YOUNG. Against the Nonpartisan Plan. Wausa. Neb.—To the Editor of The Omaha Bee: We have received a copy of the proposed amendment to the constitution of Nebraska for abolishing the party name and the party circle from the ballot. This Is the proposed amendment for which Mr. C. A. Sorensen of Lincoln lias been circulating petitions. Mr. Sor ensen, we understand. Is a man with out a party, and If this amendment Is adopted at the election in Novem ber we will all lie without a party, as the parly organizations In the state will crumble when thev ran have no candidate* for office. That Is Just what the nonpartisan league is after. The argument ndinneed that party principles and platform cut no figure anyway ns far ns state and county officers are concerned sounds very plausible. But It might be well before voting the party organizations away to stop and consider some of the condition* this amendment to the constitution will create All candidates will be on one non partisan ticket. Candidates for Judges and school superintendents are no I Abe Martin | Th' feller that likes himself usually has a monopoly, Now that automobiles nro so cheap an’ com mon it hnrdly pays t' teach a baby t’ walk. (Canritabt, list.) now. But that Is a very short ballot— and yet the names near the top get practically all the votes. Each candi date will be compelled to struggle for himself, bearing alone the burden of his campaign, with no support from a party organization. The candidate who has the most money to spend In campaigning will be elects-' The one who can't afford the expense and Is not a professional politician will have no chance—-especially for a state of fice. But It will be easy for a group of politicians or an organization like the nonpartisan league to pick * their men. place them on the ballot and get them nominated find elected. It will work like the communism In Moscow, where an organized small minority controls the large unor ganized majority. This amendment would therefore defeat the very pur pose of the direct primary law—to give every qualified person a fair ?hanre. Its adoption will effectively ;!ose the door to th office seeking the man. It will be office for the office seeker only. It Is also argued that by adopting this as an amendment to the consti tution It will perpetuate It and stop agitation. Yes. when the chicken's head Is cut off It always puts nn end to the argument as to whether or not It should I>e killed. If the people of Nebraska want to try this heretofore untried scheme let them first pass a I law alfollshlng the party name from | (lie ballot, and then If It works satis-, factorily It can be written Inin the constitution. ODD TIMER. Doesn't Uke Bobbed llalr. Fort Calhoun, Neb.—To the Editor of The Omaha Bee: The young girls now In this great civilization cut off their fine natural and beautiful hair, very short and call it bobbed hair. It is only a short bunch of stumpy hair like when you cut down a fine tree that leaves a stump. Whsn the tree mumps are fine and beautiful, then the girls with their short stumpy hair are fine and beautiful. Any man that has a spark of the beauties of nature In him can not idmlre the girls' short stumpy hair any more than they can the tree stumps. To bob their short stumpy hair two or three times a day Is more bother then long hair. That s why so many girls let their stumpy hair hang straight down and not bob It. That wny their hair looks like cut off tree stumps. fimm.KS FTOI.TEN'RERO. Wrong Party. A certain Indy called her grocer up nn the telephone the other morning After she had sufficiently scolded the man who responded, she said: ' And, what's more, the next order W hen in Omaha Hotel Conant 250 Rooms—250 Hath*— Rate* ). to $5 'A FEW HUES; BEGAN TROUBLE Soon Covered Face. Cuticura Healed. *' My trouble begsn with • few pimples and it was not long before my lace waa completely covered. The pimplea were hard, large anil red. and they Itched and burned; causing me to scratch end Irritate the affected part. I lost several nights’ sleep on account of the Ir ritation. " I sent for a free sample of Cutl curs Soap and Ointment and after using it I saw that my pimples were healing and did not hum ao badly I purchased more and In about two months 1 was completely healed." I Sir tied) Miss Mary Hutchison, Thayer, Kans. Cuticura Soap,Ointment and Tal cum bio Ideal for dally toilet uses. r»wplH K»l! A.ITroM “Oattoara tako* *«•»!•* * MaiiUo ♦». Mm* goM 9*9rr ' ro Soar atr OfMaMMiJMliilli Trjr our now Sh*tin| Sink# you get from me will be the last I'll ever give you." "It probably will, madam," said th« voice at the other end of the wire, ‘you're talking to an undertaker.”— The Progressive Grocer. NET AVERAGE PAID CIRCULATION for July, 1924, of THE OMAHA BEE Daily.74,010 Sunday.74,792 Does not fnelude return*, left* tvers, samples or papers spoiled in printing and includes no special sales or free circulation of any kind V. A. BRIDGE. Cir. Mgr. I Subscribed and sworn to before me this 5th day of August, 1^24. W. H. QUIVEY. | (Seal)_ Notary TukUe | I_ , ■ ■ — 6% NQ COMMISSION_6% ? I REAL ESTATE LOANS ’ 1 6% INTEREST | 1 NO COMMISSION ! O Easy Repayments w o The Conservative Savings & Loan Ass’n | 2 1614 Harney Street ^ 6% N O C O M MISSION_6% | Illinois Central System Helps to Take Mystery Out of Railroading This is our forty-ninth monthly statement devoted to giving our patrons infor mation about this railroad. We began publishing these statements in the daily and weekly newspapers on our line in September. 1920. This plan of keeping our patrons posted is now entering upon its fifth consecutive year. Our statements have been planned with the idea of taking the groundless mystery out of railroading. In former years much misunderstanding existed be tween the patrons of the railroads and the managements of the railroads. The rail roads made mistakes by neglecting to take the public into their confidence, and the public made mistakes by demanding the wrong kind of railway regulation. We have sought to put an end to that unconstructive situation. It hits been our earnest desire to develop better understanding by informing ourselves of our pa trons' needs and wishes (that is why we invite constructive criticism and sugges tions) and by informing our public regarding the railroads. Our monthly statements have covered many phases of the railway business. Among our subjects have been the increase in business handled by this and other railroads, the causes of transportation shortages, co-operation between the rail road and its patrons to get the best service out of the railway plant, new equip- , ment purchased and other expenditures for improvements, the menace to life and property caused by careless motorists at grade crossings, the on-time perform- I* ance of our passenger trains, our efforts to promote industrial and agricultural development along our lines, the part taxes and other expenses play in fixing rail way rates, the receipts and expenditures of this railroad expressed in terms of the cents which make up the dollar, and the like. We have endeavored to discuss these subjects in a simple, non-technical manner that would be readily understood. We have been very particular about our facts. Although we invite criticism, none of the facts presented in our monthly statements has been successfully chal lenged. We take pride in the belief that our statements have helped the people in our territory to become better informed in regard to this and other railroads. e know that one effect has been to help us become better acquainted with the needs of our patrons and to make us more eager to render a better service. We believe there is much loss prejudice against the railroads now than there was four years ago. We believe our citizens generally realize that it is more important to their own welfare to help the railroads through constructive treatment than to injure them through unconstructive regulation. A part of this change in sentiment, we believe, has been due to our informative statements. We would like to have our patrons consider the tusk which confronts the man agement of this railroad. The management is the trustee of an investment of ap proximately half a billion dollars. This investment is in a railway plant which renders an indispensable service to the public. The power to regulate this and other railway properties emanates from the people. If the people are misled, they may demand the kind of railway regulation that, by injuring the railroads, will injure themselves. If they have the facts, however, they can be depended upon to do what is right and fair. We believe that we would be remiss in our duty as trustees of this great prop erty if we failed to keep our public informed on railway matters. After four years of this work, we are convinced that our patrons understand and approve what we are trying to accomplish. Constructive criticism and suggestions are invited. C. H. MARKHAM. W President, Illinois Central System. j I SUNNY SIDEUP)i ciakM Comfort, nor for (ret | L j One of the high spots of a most delightful trip of nearly 1.500 miles over the Burlington lines south of the Platte was 10 minutes at Peru. There we had the great pleasure of again shaking the hand of Col. Tom Majors. The life history of Colonel Tom Is the history of Nebraska. Colonel Tom’e shadow is growing long towards the east, but his handclasp Is just as warm, his smile Just as sunny, and his heart just as cheerful j ns i„ the old days when men took their politics seriously and the work of developing Nebraska required real men. Met another Tom Just a few hours before meeting Colonel Tom. It was Tom Hall of Verdon Frankly, after listening to the Tom at Verdon it was a,double pleasure to meet Colonel Tom at Peru and get a double dose of optimism and never failing good cheer. j Members of the I Knew Him When club will please shove along and make room for Arthur J. Weaver. Knew him when he was a lad In roundabouts and we were edging up ems on the old Falls City Journal. Art was a successful lawyer up until about 18 years ago. when he suddenly quit and begun the work of proving that Nebraska orchards were gold mines if properly attended to. Now he Is the apple king of Nebraska. Bight now. too, he Is supervising the erection of a magnificent hotel in Falls City, built with Falls City money. An up standing, four square man is Art Weaver. A magnificent home. 1 a splendid helpmate and six lusty kiddles. Art is a lucky man. He deserves all he has. and he can have more if ever he sub mits his name to the voters of Nebraska. Ed Westervelt, land and Industrial commissioner of the Burlington, who has been running a special train according to our orders, knows how to make boys happy As our inspec- . tlon engine was coming Into Nebraska City the other day. it \ was necessary to stop and open a switch. About 15 boys who had been swimming In a bayou of the old Mizzo. were walking along the right-of-way, and the engine caught up with them at the switch. Whereupon Mr. Westervelt invited the boys to ride the engine down to the depot, about a mile distant. A happier hunch of lads would be hard to find. It dldnt’ cost a penny, but It gave a thrill to a bunch of youngsters that will • never be forgotten. It costs so little to make a youngster I 9 happy, and the returns on the investment aie so big, that we often wonder that more men do not speculate a bit. A brief visit to Morton park at Nebraska City, of which we shall write more at length In the near future. We mention the visit at this time as an excuse to declare in favor of an appropriation of $100,000 to fill It with relics of early Nebraska history, and an annual appropriation of $25,000 for Its upkeep Here is a project of such worth that It ought to be above the workings of petty politicians playing for votes. Nebraskans should show their gratitude for bumper crops and reviving prosperity by making this •'The Year of the Big Vote.” The Nebraska man or woman who falls, neglects or refuses to vote next November Is not a worthy citizen of this magnificent commonwealth. Perhaps you have noted, as we often have, that It just seems like one hag to buy a quarter’s worth of car checks every time one boards a car. WILL M. MAUPIN.