=^q the < >maha Corning Dee CITY EDITION -■■■■■■ - ——. _ —— -* ■—■ - - ■ —■ : ' "« ■ ■ ■ ■■■■— ' ■ ■■ '=aga^*"" China.—fl«l*ct#d. ____ _} V0L 54 N0. 27. OMAHA, WEDNESDAY, JULY 16, 1924. TWO CENTS'»^cZS, V- ■— • Farm Bureausii^rms Big Marketing Firm Tide of Fire Unchecked in Forests Planes, Bombs and Conscrip tion of Man Power Used in Effort to Halt In ferno on Coast. Flames Menace to Life f. San Francisco, July 15.—The forest and brush fire plague In California Is at a critical stage tonight. In other states of thrf Pacific slope, the fire situation continues serious, though favorable w lnd conditions and intermittent rainfall have great ly aided the fight in Washington and Oregon. Kvery method known to the mod ern science of firefighting—planes, organized lines of backfiring, bombs and conception of manpower—is be ing used tonight in California in a desperate exort to check the ttyle of flame that is running rampant among the famous pine and redwood forests of the state. More than 2,500 firefighters are putting up a frenzied battle to smother the flames. Conscription of men is going on in two sections of the state—the Yreka district in the north, and in the Santa Barbara Na tional forest in the south—where two of the most disostrous blazes in the history of the west are flaming com pletely out of control. Millions Property I,oss. Millionaires and tromps. both of them drafted, are fighting fires shouldor-toshoulder in the Klamath National forest, near the Oregon boundary line. No loss of life has been reported in California. Forestry officials be lieve that loss of life elsewhere, if any, will be small. Properly damage will run into the g millions. The immediate closing of all nation :.l forests in California, a move that would deprive thousands of vacation ists from entering the famous play grounds. was being disucssed tonight by the 1'nited States forest service. Funned by a 45-milc wind, almost 1.000 persons are battling four big fires in this state, all of them out of control. In the Goose Neck mourtain dis trict. up in the Siskiyou country, four sections of Siskiyou county’s finest lumber have been burned over, en tailing a loss to the Standard Lumber company of more than $50,000. More than 8.600,000 feet of mature pine lias bc'ii reduced io ashes iri this dis trict. ( ity lie allied. Mount Shasta City, in the north ern part of the stale, appeared to he doomed tonight unless a terrific fire in the immediate neighborhood is Quickly subdued. Scores of students from the Chico State Teachers col lege, loggers, tourists and campers are battling desperately to save Mount Shasta City. In the Humbug mountains region, six miles southwest of Yreka. in Northern California, flames along a 10-mile front arc sweeping everything before them. Two men have been : ; .ell ly Injured here, one of them having ids hand torn off. In the Bigelow meadows district. S skiyou county, 10 sections of val uable timber are in the throes of t,.-c. This fire war of such fierce In tensity that the flameri could be seen tonight in Oregon, more than 100 miles away. The Pacific state highway Is prac tically closed between Dunemuir and • Mt. Shasta, where flames are raging the Shasta National forests. Situation Still Serious. In the Santa Barbara National forest, the situation Is still very seri ous, though portions of the disastrous fire which has been playing havoc in this region are reported temporarily checked tonight. Additional men arc being rushed to the wooded slopse of the Llehre mountains in an effoct to completely subdue the flamee. Flail Contest Planned. Bedford, Ta., July 15—"Old timers" of the vicinity will stage a. flailing demonstration here July 2«. under the auspices of T. F. Armstrong, county auditor. We Have With Us Today Luther K. Bell, Chicago, 111., Traffic Manager, Air Mall Service. Although Interested for the last six • %veftra In the rommerrlal development '*,f the airplane, Luther K. Bell, air mall service traffic, manager, frankly confesses he does not like to ride in t>ne. Mr. Bell Is In Omaha seeking further coordination of air and rail mall service. He was horn 37 years ago at, Topeka, Kan. He was n news paper man for IS years before he he came Interested In tlie economical de velopment of aircraft. U„ Is a former secretary of the Aeronautical Chamber of Commerce pud editor Of tho Aircraft Yearbook , "My aim Is to see air transports tlon develop os to he of service to the degree thnt It contributes to the con duction of business and the pleasure of living Such development, I feel, must he nlong msll snd express lines, people sr* not ready for air pnssen service yet," declared Mr. Bell Youth May Lose Life From Bandit Bullet i »■" ■■■ ■■'■■■■ ■ U. S. Coast Guard Cutter in Arctic Meets Disaster Venerable Bear, Pinched in Ice Thousand Miles IJjortb of Unalaska, to Be Abandoned. Washington. July 15.—The vener able coast guard cutter, the Bear, has made Its last journey to the arctic. It is pinched in the Ice some where a thousand miles north of L'n alasfca, two propellers are broken. It has a score of dents In Its sides and coast guard headquarters has radioed orders to give up, to return home from the 60th annual cruise Into the far north. So "Healy’s pule Ooml.'.k" will not take the mall and the messages from civilization to Point Barrow this year. The old vessel, named “Hcaly’s Fire Canoe" hy the natives when Captain Healy used to guide it into the north fin wastes, nn more will brighten the lives of those lost from the world for a year at a time It has been branded unsafe, unseaworthy, and when It gets back to the states. If it does, Its last voyage will be ended It will be dismantled. Its thin stream of smoke and Its vhite sails, for they use sails wher ever possible to conserve stores of coal, eagerly have been watched for many long days each summer hy the missionarh-s. the teachers, the trad rrs and the natives, but their watches tills time will he in vain in many vll Sages. Blocked in Ice. A brief radio came through from Captain Cockran today. It told In a few words the story of a disap pointed crew and insurmountable ice that blocked the northward way. Half a dozen times In June the Bear was caught In the ice. Although Captain Cockran’s last message Indicated his belief that he would have little difficulty In return leg as soon as Ice conditions permit, const guard officials fear that the old boat may not emerge safely. Appropriation Lost. Congress was asked at its lost ses sion to appropriate money for a new craft to replace th" Bear, but the bill got lost lu the jam of the closing days. Its sister ships, the Thetis and the Resolute, long ago were disman tied, but not until each had served the government faithfully for years. Rut now even the Bear, which ha* failed In so few attempts to reach those who know of no other mean* of communication with the outside world, has been doomed hy the ha* ards of time and must be cast aside. PLANE PURSUES FLEEING CASHIER TIork Springs, Wyo., July 16.—A plane from the lorn! air innll station w*s pressed into service this after noon to seek C. N. Fisher, eashler of the Gunn Quealy Coal company, who Is alleged to have disappeared this morning with the semi monthly pay roll of the company. Fisher Is said to be fleeing In an automobile and police reports declared he had over $5,000 In cash with him. Superin tendent Glen Knox of the coni com pany is flying with the air mail pilot in pursuit of Fisher. Smrrliprs Find No Clue to Fate of Missing Farmer Fails City, NpH., July 15.—Alt of Richardson county's countryside is being scoured by officers and bands ot farmers In search of William Gib son, farmer, living four miles south west of Verdon, who disappeared from hia home last Tuesday. An In tensive search was conducted Sun day by 30 farmers led by Sheriff Young end Deputy A1 Smith In the vicinity of where Gibson was Inst seen, but no clue was found. It Is feared he left home licnt on self de etruetlon. although no cause could bo assigned by his wife. Kit os for Father of 10. Funeral services for John Harry. 75, found dead At his home, 2401 North Thirteenth street, were held Tuesday afternoon at 4 at Heafey A Henfey's funeral pnrlors He wna hurled at St. Mary's cemetery. He had lived In Omaha, for 35 years and Is survived by flv« sons and five da ugh ter*. Youth Near Death From Bandit Shot Young Man Wounded by Holdup Will Be Paralyzed for Life If He Recovers, Says Doctors. Police Rap “Spooners” Louis Henry, 21, 324 South Twen ty- sixth street, will either tile or be paralyzed as a result of a bullet fired Into his neck Monday night by hold up men with whom he remonstrated because they Insisted on trading their car for his. Two other auto parties were held up on the same night by highwaymen on the country roads near Omaha, and In one of the rob beries a woman aided the road agents. According to Dr. H. A. Waggener, who is attending Henry at Lord Lister hospital, the bullet entered the left side of the neck, coursing downward into the right lung and piercing the cerebral vertebra, leaying bits of lead in its pathway. Little hope is held for his recovery, and if he lives the young man will be paralyzed for life, Dr. Waggener stated. Police Offer Help. The series of holdups Monday night, following numerous other holdups on county roads in the last two weeks, prompted Chief of Detectives Charles H. Van Deusen to Issue a statement offering his men to aid Sheriff Endres in stopping the activities of the high waymen. "These crimes are really in the province of SherifT Endres," Van Deusen said, "and we are powerless. But In view of the fact the victims are residents of the city, the police will aid the sheriff In every way pos sible If he will make some definite move toward action. "Conditions outside the city limits In Douglas county are deplorable and will continue to be as long as spoon ing parties and the like are permit ted on the county roads. Hold up men throughout the country are taking ad vantage of spooning parties wherever the authorities permit such parties "The Omaha police will be glad to do everything possible to apprehend the criminals. However, the check of the crime and Investigations are en tirely In the hands of the sheriff." Endres to Art. Sheriff Endres declared he will do something to make the roads safer for motorists. Deputy Dan Phillips was on Center street about the time the robbery was pulled on Pacific street, he said. He worked all night with Deputy Pax ton. At 6:50 a. m. police arrested three men and two women In a South Six teenth street restaurant for investiga tion in connection with the robberies. They were released at noon because of failure to discover anything con necting them with the holdups. Auto Found In Weeds. The car taken from Henry hy the bandits was found by police at Six tieth and Pacific at 9 Tuesday morn ing. It had been hidden In a patch of weeds. Henry, with a companion, Cecil I. eeds, 22, and t%o slsteis. Hazel and Lorena Lewis, 1502 Yates street, were returning from Millard on the main road. As they neared the city limits a car pulled up iri front of their ma chine and forced Henry to bring the car to a stop, he said. Three men sprang from the car. Two pointed revolvers at the party. The girls were ordered from the machine and the two young men were robbed. The highwaymen then ordered the men out of the car and started to drive away In Henry's ma chine. Henry Jumped on th* run ning board and remonstrated. One of the bandits fired and Henry fell to the ground. A diamond ring and watch were taken from Henry. Henry's father, Frank Henry, called at Lord Lister hospital to see his son. Henry's mother, divorced and remar ried, lives In Crand Island and could not be located. Wymore Dealer Ships Ice to St. Joseph, Mo. Wymore, Neb., July 16.—M. I Rawlings, Wymore wholesale Ice dealer, has built a storage house on the railway tracks at St. Joseph, and la now shipping from three to five car loads of Ice from his Wymore stor age to St. Joseph where the Con sumer's Ice company la handling It for him. Rawlings has shout 30,000 tons of Indian Creek Ice In storage In Wymore and the St. Joseph tun tract will take a largo part of his surplus. Father anti Son Buried Together at Tecumseh Tecumseh. Neb., July 15.—The fimernl of Kdwtn Howorth and his son, Henry Howorth, who lost their llvrs from being gassed In an old well here, Snlnrdny, wns held at Ft. Andrew church here Monday, and wns largely attended. K*v. Thomas Barden, rector, officiated. Masons held services at the home, the senior Mr. Howorth having been a m< mher of that order. Alhion Opens Tourist Cainp. Albion, Neb., July II.— A new tour 1st camp has been established by the Commercial rluh. A tract of land ad Joining town has been leased and all necessary toilet and camping facilities will he provided Many tourists pass through-here every day Bryan Stirs Up Hornet’s Nest by Naming Four “Suitable” Candidates Lincoln, July 15.—When Governor Charles W. Bryan named the names of four men who, he said, fitted his ideas of the man who should step into his shoes as the democratic can didate for governor, he literally "poked the political hornets nest.” One of these men is h4s own brother-in-law. The other'three all draw money from the public treas ury—a gracious privilege they enjoy by virtue of appointment at the hands of the governor. "Docs he expert to make It a hog tight family affair?” This was the question that came from a hundred friends of a dozen candidates. Bryan’s Selection. The names that he named are ss follows: Tom Allen, Lincoln, brother In-lnw, chairman of the state c ommlttee. J. H. Broady, Lincoln, formerly the governor's secretary, appointed by Governor Bryan, judge of the district court at Lincoln. tV. H. Thompson, Grand Island, member of the state supreme court, appointed by Governor Bryan. K. C. Knudson. Genoa, secretary state hanking bureau, appointed hy Governor Bryan. It 1s Knudson who was formerly organizer of the third party in Nehrafika and who finally Joined with Bryan In destroying the party. In giving out his statement con cerning candidates the governor in directly revealed the fear he has of the strength of Adam McMullen, re publican candidate for governor. "Nebraska Is normally a repuhllcen state,” said the governor, and next gave It as hts opinion that the demo cratic candidate dare not run as a democrat. Must Bo Progressive. "He must he not only s progres sive," he said, "but a radical progres sive.” Thus it is evident that "Broth er Charlie” feels that, though he may be a democratic candidate, nationally, he must be a demo Let Follette in Ne braska. These confessions, however, impor tant as they are. did not cause the hubbub that followed the naming of the names. It Is the names that interest Ne braska republicans Just now—in fact they are lntereated In "the name.” One thing seem* certain as a result of the revelation of the Bryan state of mind—neither Mr. Hitchcock nor Mr. Mullen will have much to say when it comes to tagging the nom inee" Controls Committee. The state committee is to meet next week and Tom Allen—one of those named—is chairman of that commit tee. Under the law, the state com mittee names the candidate. Bryan • controls it. If he wants Allen or one of the payroll appointees, whom he named, he has* merely to make his wishes known to the said committee. Political observers take the Bryan announcement to mean that he will not be satisfied with anyone who is not under obligations to him for a job or who isn’t related to him. At the time he made public his names the governor Issued a pictur esque Bryanesque statement to the effect that there was no selfishness in the choice, he did It "for the peo ple" in an effort to protect them from corporations and other "evils” In ex istence in Nebraska. The governor's statement vaguely mentioned moral standards, progressive thought* and corporation hatred, which he asserted Broady, Allen, Knudson and Thomp son possessed, and concisely he inti mated that Mayor James C. Dahlman, .1. W. Norton, John H. Morehead, John H. Hopkins, Dan B. Butler, Kenneth McDonald and others did not possess these qualifications in suf ficient quantities to satisfy him. Hopkins’ Men Hitter. Meantime, it is reported that the other candidates are in arms against the governor's hint that they aren't of the moral character required to "carry on” the governor’s duties. The Hopkins men are especially upset be cause they say it was Hopkins who started the gasoline war in Nebraska while Bryan took the credit. Exclu sion of Hopkins in the list of eligible* is ingratitude to the nth degree in the minds of his followers. The Morehead men didn't expect anything else from the governor. They anticipate a fight against the Bryan machine if their candidate throws his hat In the ring. The other candidates, however, believed the gov ernor would include them in the list of eligible*. Since his statement in IJncoln, however, they are convinced ho is determined to select a man un der obligations to him who will do hi* bidding in handling the political machine a governor always controls. Dan B. Butler, is understood, to planning to Issue a statement on the state political situation. It Is awaited with interest by politicians. Butler nearly beat Bryan In the primaries three years ago, going out of Omaha with a 5,000 majority which kept him in the lead until a huge short gross majority began to pile up for Bryan. The bed of the state committee members is not all roses these days. Candidates, striving to get in behind Bryan *19 sounding out Individual committee member* in the hope that enough of them may be found who wil ithrow off the Bryan control, to name a candidate who will be se ceptsble to all the factions in the democratic party in Nebraska. $1,085,000 Drugs Seized in Raids Narrotirs Taken From Ship at New York and Frigco Bound Train. New York, July 16.—Nareotfea ral ued at more than $1,000,000 were seized and nine members of the crew, including the captain of tho Italia American liner Dullo were taken Into custody following a raid on the ves -i I early today. The raid wna carried out ty the narcotic squad while the steamer was nt a pier In the North river. One hundred packages of nareotlcs \< ere found In (he crew's quarters. It was said. Aberdeen, Wash,, July 16.—One thousand five tael tins of narcotics, valued by dealer* at $85,000, were confiscated at Chehalts, Wash., aboard a train hound for San Fran cisco, after the drugs were smuggled off the steamship George Allen here, according to 1’nlted States Deputy Collector W . A May. who mads tho seizure and arrested Herbert N. Sam uels and two Chinese. On receipts of word that the nar cotic,* were being smuggled to San Francisco In six new trunks, after Its removal from the freighter, federal officials stopped the train near Chehalls. after a thrilling race. From one of the prlsonera, a code book and a cods telegram addressed to a party to San Francisco, was taken by Collector May. IRISH REBEL CHIEF TO GET FREEDOM Ily AMurlntH 1'rrww. Dublin, July 15.—Tim release of Kamonn lie Valera, Austen Stuck amt other political lenders, now In prison, has been decided upon by the Free State government. Nebraska Boy Drowned. Specie! Iitapeteh in The Ornnlie lice, Sturgis, S. I)., July 16.—Phillip Dublis. 17, of Kimball, Neb., was drowned In a 15 foot water hole neer Klk Creek, w hile swimming. The body was shipped home last night Phillip and Ida brother were touring the country and Kept In funds by work lug on farms ltoth were employed on a farm on Klk Creek at the time of the accident. Carroll Funeral. Funeral services for Mrs. Kllon J Carroll, 7$, 2827 Ttlnnvy street, will he held Wednesday morning at fl at the residence and st the Sacred Heart ehurch. Hurls! will be In ths lloly Sepulcher cemetery. Coolidge Calls v. Strategy Board Plans for Campaign to Be Mapped Out at Meeting Tomorrow. By GEORGE E. DFRNO. International Nr«a Mrrk« fltaff * orrodpendent Washington, July 15.—Plans for the active prosecution of President Coni idge s campaign to succeed himself v 111 be mapped out in a series of con forem os opening here tomorrow A republican "board of strategN , i eadod by the president himself and William M. Butler, chairman of the national committee, ha* been called together for this purpose The opening gun will he fired August 14, agreed upon aa the date for Mr. Coolldge's formal notifies tion of hla nomination. Invitations to this affair, postponed from the original date this month following the tragic death a week ago of Cal vin Coolidge, Jr., were sent out to day to republican governors, congress men and other prominent members of the party. The president's speech of accept nnce. which, with nil others he will make, is to he broadcast over the radio, will sound the keynote of the rt publican attack on the opposing candidates. Tentative arrangements for the campaign call for a few speeches In person by the president and a some what greater number over the radio. The east will he Mr. Coolidge* prin cipal "stamping ground," and he Is not expected st sny time to pet fur. thcr west than the Mississippi. Be vrnd that dividing line Oen. Charles C! Hives, his running mate, will be left to early the standard. Chicago, st. I.ouls or some similar iy si tun ted city In the central regions niav he visited by the president In order to facilitate radio broadcasting to the most western points For the most part, however, "a hack porch" eamiwign will he conducted from the south portico of the White House. Fugitive From Humboldt Jail Found Hiding at Farm Falls City. Noli., July 15 Chester Thompson, 21, charged with passing no fund checks, passed lust 12 hours of a 46-day sentence In the llumholdt ill and Mien escaped by breaking the lock of hia cell door, hut his liberty was abort lived Marshal Richards of Humboldt found hlin hiding at his farm house near Dawson. Thompson Is now lodged In the Richardson county Jail here. Thompson was the second man to get awny from the Humobldt Jail within 10 days Olen Putman, held on a liquor charge, escaped and le still at lappa. Blame Fixed in Warship Explosion Insufficient Air Pressure to Clean Rifles Held Respon sible for RIast Killing 47 Sailors. Safety Doors Left Open ■Washington, D, C., July IB.—The turret explosion aboard the battleship Mississippi off the California coast iaat June 12, In which 44 men and three officers were killed, resulted from Insufficient air pressure used in cleaning the bore of the big gun, according to findings of the naval court of Inquiry. The fire In the upper handling room, the court said in Its findings announced today, was "caused by the safely doors not being entirely closed” and casualties were increased by the presence 'of unofficial observers "who crowded the passageway mak ing exets more difficult.” The court made no recommend ations, Its report being confined sole ly to findings of fact. Secretary Wil bur and his technical staff have taken the document under study to determ ine whether there should be further action In connection with failure to comply with regulations requiring that safety doors In turrets be closed during firing operations and also with regard to the presence of un authorized person.^n the turret. "Facts" Disclosed. Summarizing the report, the de partment gave the following as "facts" established by the court. "At about 11:45 a. m., June 12. 1924. th* U, 8. Mississippi, while firing advanced practice B., together with the Tennessee and Idaho, suf fered a casualty In the right gun of No. 2 turret which resulted in the death of three officers and 44 (or 451 men and the injulry of nine other men About four hours later, the left gun of No. 2 turret was accidentally dis-tharged and 10 additional men were Injured. "The 10 additional men appear to have been Injured while standing outside the turret and by the blast of the gun. The entire turret’s crew was killed with the exception of two men from the right gun, five men from the center gun and two men from the left gun, by the original casualty. There were a number of observers, both official andunofflclal in the turret, some of whom escaped Doors Pried Open. ."All who escaped did so by means of the exits into the lower handling room. The entrance doors under neath the overhanging of the turret opened upward and apparently could not he opened In time to permit es cape. Knslgn Smith entered the turret by prying open doors under the over hang about 15 minutes after the cas ualty occurred. Gases were so thick that he was able to remain in the turret only a few minutes with a gsa mask on. He ascertained, however, that all the men were dead. "The easulty In question occurred during the firing of the eighth salvo. Prior to that time, namely upon the completion of the load for the third I salvo, the left gun No. 2 turret fired prematurely while the filing circuit was open and while the gtin was in load position As the plug was closed, no damage was done. lif Witness Tells mast. "As described by eye witnesses, the main casualty occurred as follows: The seventh salvo had been fired, guns returned to loading position and plugs opened. There appeared to he some trouble with air prasure, although not very clear Just what, except that the gun captain was heard to make some remarks about the air pressure; th# turret captain picked up a wrench and stated he would fix it. The shell was rammed home, four bags of powder placed on the tray and rammed Into the gun. rammer withdrawn, whereupon there emerged from the hi ecch of the gtin a small grayish ball of smoke and flatus followed by a large flash of flame. Flame and gasea Immediately filled the gun compartment, passed through the safety doors above the shall table to the other two gun com partments and through the peep doora to the turret officers' booth. Deaths occurred as the reault of asphyxia tion. WAR VET KILLS WIFE AND SELF Broken In health ns a result of his experiences in the world war, prao til-ally dependent upon his young wife, Telia, '29. for supi'ort since his return from service. Thomss H. Peter son, JO, ehot her through the hesrt tn a fit of despondency Monday night, and later turned the earn* weapon upon himself. Relatives of Mrs. Petsreon found their two bodies lying In the bedroom of their neatly furnished cottage at 2017 Fourth avenue about 9:90 The woman, partially clothed, was tn the bed. while her husband's body was crumpled on the floor In front of the dresser There had been no struggle (ins l’ritp (’tit. New Turk, July 16.—The Standard Oil company of New York today re dneed gasoline prices 1 cent a gallon In Its territory Including New A ork slate and New Knglantl Tank wagon prices are now 19 cent* a gallon. Tha Sinclair Consolidated Oil cor poratlon and the Texas company in nounced similar reductions. ■' ■- — ■ t Nebraskan on Staff of South Dakota College Jiy AKhoeiatcd PreM. Brooking*, 8. D., July 15.—Appoint ment of Lew T. Skinner of Nebraska to the newly created position of pur chasing agent and business assistant of South Dakota State college was announced here today by President C. tV. Pugsley of the institution. Mr. Skinner began his duties with the state college on July 1. For the last 10 years Mr. Skinner has been attached to the University of Nebraska agricultural extension service with headquarters in Lincoln. 1C. of C. to Work for Patronage of Nidit Air Mail Public Highway* Committee to Lead Movement to Se cure Paving of Read to Fort Crook. A eamgaign to indues every Omaha business and professional man to pat ronize the air mail service at every opportunity is to be launched by the chamber of commerce, which also will get behind a movement to get tiie highway from Omaha to the air mail field at Fort Crook paved as soon as possible. This action was taken by the ex ecutive committee of the chamber at its meeting yesterday, following a discussion of the air mail. Its prob able development, and benefits that this will bring to Omaha, by I* K. Bell, of Washington. X). C.. on the staff of Col. Paul Henderson, assis tant postmaster general In charge of the air mall service.‘Mr. Bell has been in Omaha since July l when the coast to i oisi air mail service was estabish ed with Omaha as the general head quarters city. The campaign for promoting the use of air mail by Omaha and Ne braska business men will be conduct ed by the publicity bureau and the aerial transportation committee to which It was refers! by the executive oommittce. Harley Conant la chair man of the publicity bureau and Ralph Kiewit, of the aerial transport ation committee. The public highways committee, of which Randall K. *Brown is chairman, will lead In the movement to secure the paving of the Fort Crook-Omaha highway. Omaha Strategic Center. In his talk before the executive com trittee yesterday. Mr. Bell called at tention to the probable development of the air mail service from its pres ent status of but one transeontl r.ental route into a system of “net work'' of air mail routes that would act as feeders ’ to the main airway. Because of Omaha's strategic location in the center of the entire system, this city Is the logical hub or head quarters city for the distribution and control of the entire air mail system. This would mean that Omaha as the air mail service develops will be more closely linked commercially to every section of the I'nlted States than any other city. Most people now conceive of the present transcontinental sir line as! offering quick mail delivery only to points on the route. Mr. Bell said. They fall to take into account that ths sir mall is closely linked with the railroad mall service and that mail can be carried at high speed through the sir to Cleveland, New Tcrk. or ITw* St fclnmn Tw.. Page Two.) Wymore Letter Reaches I,o* Angeles in 51 Hours Wymore, Neb. July 15—C. B.j S'-ott. Burlington office emplo\e of) Wymore, sent and received a letter1 by ntr mall service this week In rec l it'd time. The letter he wrote wns! mallet! at 12:30 p. m , and went by train to Omaha, where It left by regular transcontinental mail service at midnight, and reached levs Angeles by train from the air mall station at Ssn Francisco. ths total time being 51 hours. Ths answer he received back by the mini route In a total of 52 houra. The service require# an ad ditional postage rate of 1< cents a Throe lloirs Missing. Shenandoah, Is., July 15.—Three heirs who have been missing ainoe 1 SOS were declared legally dead h\ Judge Far I lYtera In the district court In this county In order to dispose of 5579 handed to the clerk as part of the proceeds of the estate of J. A j Harris, deceased Alvin Moore. Paul Moors and Blanche Moore could not be found by the administrator. The last word from them was a post card mailed In Missouri la 1901 Six years later, In the distribution ef the estate, the three could net be found WJ - Five Huge Companies Combined Farmers to Be Only Stoci holders in $26,000,000 Concern Organized at Chicago. Will Run Elevator Hert Chicago, July 35.—American farm era were given the opportunity t» Lwn the largest grain marketing com [ pany in the United State# througl ! the merger of five large grain com panle#, four from Chicago and orb from Kansas City, effected here to day. The Grain Marketing company, thi merged concern, is capitalized at 000,000 and eventually is Intended t« be farmer owned, controlled and op erated. The companies merged ar* the Armour Grain company, tin Rosenbaum Grain corporation, the J C. Schaffer and company, Rosen baum Bros., and the Davie, Nolan. Merrill Grain company, the latter o) Kansas City. The new company, incorporated un der the Illinois co-operative marketing act, which conforms to the national Capper-Volstead marketing act, wll control elevator space jn Chicago ant other cities with a capacity of mow than 50,000,000 bushels. The Bartlett Frazier company of Chicago, men tioned in original plans for the mere er, is not included in today's plant but it was reported it might amalga mate later. Farmers Only Stockholders. Under the financial plan for th» merger, 1,000,000 shares of ccmmos stock of $1 par value, 1,000.000 shares of "A" preferred of I2B par value and 500,000 shares of "B” preferred of 150 par value will be issued. The “A*' preferred will be sold only ts farmers, who will be given an oppon tunity to buy an equal number ol shares of common stock, the common stock not to be disposed of In any other manner. The B" preferred stock is to be r* deemed as rapidly as the "A" pre ferred 5s sold, so that eventually farmers will be the only stockholders in the company, as stock is to be sold only to farmers, producers and grain growers. Besides large elevator space in Chi cago, the merged concern win alec control space in Kansas City, Omaha, Minneapolis, Fort "Worth, Tex., and points in the east, including Toledo, Fairport, O.; Erie, Pa.: Buffalo, and some export points, including Galves. ton. Texas City, Tex.: Norfolk and Depot Harbor. Officials to Retain Posts. The committee representing co-op erative elevator concerns, the Ameri can farm bureau federation and vari ous other farm agencies of a co-op. eratlva nature which has been study ing the proposition snd which has en dorsed the plan wtth reservations, said that it will continue to watch development of the project for a time before taking final action. The executive officials of the big grain companies included In the mer ger have offered to run the merged company for five years and instruct the growers in the handling of grain. The executives of the five companies, according to their plan, will work on a salary basis, the new company be ing run by a board of directors w.'b the farmers in control cf two-thirds of the directorate. On the board it is planned to have men representing tha elevator companies, grain -lealeie, bankers and railroads. The new company, those in charge of the merger said, will exist all co operation in marketing their grain and solving financial problems and will effect economies by combining offices, leased wires and other facili. ties. Fight Per Cent Dividends. The two classes cf preferred stock to be issued each will bear * per ceat dividends and will be identical as to assets and other features, but the "B" preferred Is not to be offered to the public. Part of It, according to the p'.an, ts to be used in paying for the elevators and lntanglhie aseeta of the selling companies and the bal ance is to remain in the trsaauTT to be used a# working capital. Among result# anticipated, accord* lng to the announcement today, at* absolute ownership by farmer* of their cw-n marketing agencies, ccntr- I of ample credit for any transactions the company may undertake, pert tel. nation in economies resulting from the taking over of the concerns, adop tion in a practical way of the pnu dpi* of co-operation, and participation in the earning* of the company. Noth in investment dividends and patron age dividends. Three Speeders Fined. Beatrice, Neb.. July 15— Three speeder* were fined by Judge Kilts. 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