The Omaha Bee MORW1W G—E V E N 1 N G—S U N D A Y THE BEE PUBLISHING CO., PublUbmr N. B. UPDIKE, President BALLARD DUNN. JOY M. HACKLER, Editor in Chief Business Manager MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Associated Prese, of which The Bee is ■ member. Is exclusively entitled to the use for republication of all news dispatches credited to it or not otherwise credited in this paper, and alto the locel newe published herein. All rights of republicatien of our special dispatehea are also reserved. The Omaha Baa !■ a member of the Audit Bureau of Circulations, the recognised authority on circulation audita, and The Omaha Bee’s circulation i* regularly audited by their organisations. Entered as second-class matter May 28, 1908, at Omaha postoffice under act of March 8, 1879. BEE TELEPHONES Private Branch Exchange. Ask for AT lantic 1000 the Department or Parson Wanted. v OFFICES Main Office—17th and Farnana Co. Bluffs—16 Scott St. So. Side—N. W. Cor. 24th N. New York—World Bldg. Detroit—Ford Bldg. Chicago—Tribune Bldg. Kansae City—Bryant Bldg. St- Louie—Syn. Trust Bldg. Los Angeles—Higgins Bldp. ban Fran.—Hollrook Bldg. Atlanta—Atlanta Trust Bldg. k---' Oraaha'Vliei&flieVjst is at its Best TRUTH MAY HURT, BUT TELL IT. The first public utterance of Charles G. Dawes after his nomination is characteristic of the man. In stead of its being a partisan political speech, it was an appeal to the common sense of his bearers and »f all Americans. He begged them to break away from the cajolery and comforts of demagoguery and to courageously face the truth, whether it be pleas ant or not. It is good to have a man in high place, a leader of men, speak frankly. Americans have acquired an unfortunate habit of shutting their eyes to any thing that is unpleasant, no matter how inevitable, and meeting their troubles with little if any prepara tion. Eight years ago Charles Evans Hughes was greatly criticized because he told us we were living in a fool’s paradise. He urged his countrymen to be courageous enough to fare a storm that was about to break over the nation. Against Mr. Hughes was raised the voice of Martin Glynn, sounding the key note of Ahe St. Louis convention, “Thank God for Wilson! Hf kept us out of war!” Refuge found in that majestic hit of verbal magic was not suf ficient to afford safety sought by so many, who could not or would not see what was plainly put before them. • • • , Considering this propensity of the people, Mr. } Dawes has this to say: “As human beings whatever may bs our party, we are bound to differ on many subject*, but s* good citizen* we can unite to demand from thoae who represent u* In political debate that they present our difference* honestly and from the standpoint of truth—not from the standpoint of pas sion and prejudice. The man who distorts facts— k th* man who preache* pleasant doctrine* to on* portion of our peopl* and another pleasant but ab solutely Inconsistent doetrln* to another portion, Is a menace to tho safety of our fundamental Insti tution*. A* good citl*en», irrespective of party, w# l V must demand from our political leader* a strict ad ) herenee to the truth. Including disagreeable truth." i To b# free men must stand upright in a world IS where things are not always ordered just as they 7 ' would have them. Truth hurts at times, but it is f better to know the truth. A physician can not pre scribe the remedy until he knows the character of the disease, where it is located, and how deeply it is seated. This applies to business, to politics, to 4 every normal activity of human life. With leaders like Coolidge and Dawes, the republicans go into the I campaign, confident at least that demagoguery will 1 not rule as long as these men are present. Making it easy for m’adoo. 1 Out of the dense fog of uncertainty that lowers I over the approaching democratic national conven »i tion one gleam of light breaks through. William Gibb* McAdoo is the center of as bitter a fight as ever disturbed the councils of the unterrified. Four years ago, when he approached San Francisco as I the “heir apparent,” he was generously fought by those who thought him ineligible. Now that gener osity seems to have turned to fierce animosity, and all the tricks known to tho crafty manipulators of conventions are being employed against the leading I candidate. That is, he is leader so far as the num I her of pledged delegates goes. This will explain the mysterious telegrams coming out from Ohio, which Chairman Durbin of that state says are without his knowledge, threatening disclos l » tires that will wreck the McAdoo hopes in event he ll should be named. The trick is one of the oldest in 111 the armory of political weapons. It is used to work 11 both ways, generally to produce a sympathetic reae I jj tion among delegates who are chivalrous enough to (■ resent the secret approach of a wily ealuminator. Whatever its purpose, the campaign is significant of the respect with which Mr. McAdoo’s eminence is regarded by his opponents. The alternative also is interesting in Omaha. Should the-McAdoo men, failing to land him, throw their strength to Carl Raymond Gray, as it is hinted I they may do, the program at New York will be beau I tifully varied. It would be a distinct departure for ■[the democrats to name as candidate for president a ■ man whose capacity has been so thoroughly demon I strated. Carl Gray has proved his ability, by han 7 dling a great variety of business assignments. He # (started as a telegraph operator 41 years ago, and by degrees has come up to one of the most responsible positions in the transportation world. It scarcely seems possible that the democrats would select a man so eminently practical, yet no one can tell, least of all the democratic bosses, just what the conven tion will do. MEXICANS FALL OUT WITH ENGLAND. ■I The little flare-up between England and Mexico ^Rndicates how tender is the balance between na ^■tions. It simply involves the point of national honor, i mm on which finally all international relations must W rest. Herbert A. C. Cummins, formerly consul gen I eral of Great Britain in Mexico, is present there as ■ charge des archives, pending resumption of relations if between the two governments. England is the only 1 power that has not yet recognized the Obregon gov 9 eminent. Cummins is personally distasteful to the I Mexican authorities, and has been ordered to with (draw from the country. He is at present under JL protection of the Chilean minister. J|5 A commissioner was on the eve of leaving Lon ■ I jjon for Mexico to negotiate a settlement similar to All fhat reached by the United States with Obregon A-V^rhen the order to expel Cummins was issued. Ram ■ Mpay MacDonald immediately demanded that the A Earder of expulsion be recalled, in the meantime de ■ F|ainlng hia commissioner, Obregon refuses to j recall the order, and diplomatic relation* are en tirely broken off. There the matter rests. Each nation insists its honor is involved, and steps will have to be taken to adjust the difference. That these will promptly follow there can be no doubt, for England does not seek nor can Mexico afford to be engaged long in such a controversy. The world will get frpm the in cident a little better understanding of what the United States put up with for eleven years in deal ing with the Mexicans. Advanced as the nation is under Obregon, it has not yet come to fully realize the responsibility as well as the authority that de volves upon an independent people. OLD SOL AND THE WEATHER. Much of our present day belief rests on the purely mechanical effects of the sun’s heat on the terrestrial atmosphere. Back in the dim past, when civilization was coming to life in the valleys of the Nile, the Euphrates and the Ganges, man did not understand these thinss. He did know, however, that rain and heat and light came from above, and that, these were necessary for the fructification of the fields on which he depended for food. Out of this he builded a simple but. satisfactory system of cos mogony, all resting on the thought of a higher and more beneficent power than any known on earth. Some of that faith still lingers. Man does not yet know all about the relations of the sun to the earth, bus he knows lastly more than did those original worshipers who adored the great orb as the embodiment of the groat omnipotent God, a living symbol of His power and goodness. We know now, for example, that one effect of the sun's rays is to produce evaporation of surface water. This is caught up into the air, where it is held as vapor. In time this vapor condenses, forms clouds, and finally precipitates. Atmospheric movements are in response to another effect of the sun’s heat on the earth. Warm air rises, and cold air comes in to take its place, and so there is a constant exchange. After we get away from these fundamental facts, the developed knowledge of man concerning the sun and the air begins to spread out rather thin. At the moment it is suggested the unusual climatic exhibi tion is due to an enormous crack in the surface of tile sun. As that orb is 860,000 miles in diameter, exclusive of its tremendous gaseous envelope, it will take some crack to materially affect the ordinary in fluence of the sun on the earth. As to the per manence of such effect, consider the month of June, 1983, which is comparable to the present, in that the local rainfall was almost,identical in volume. Forty one years have elapsed since then, years of seed time and harvest, of alternate plenty and scarcity. When thinking of the daily rains, recall the merry month of May, 1892, when the Methodists assembled in Omaha were so thoroughly and persistently drenched. The argument is that “the wind bloweth whence it listeth,” just as it always has and always will, to long as there is wind to blow. And the covenant made between Jehovah and Noah has stood for many centuries. The weather is one thing man can not control, so grumbling at it is effort wasted. GOVERNOR NOT A SELFSTARTER. Omaha’s merry little gasoline war, which now in volves all filling stations, is getting some attention from abroad. St. Paul and Minneapolis are wonder ing how we do ^t, and other cities, where the auto users still pay high prices for power fuel, would like to know the secret. Just what the process is may some day be divulged. It is enough for Omaha drivers to know just now that they are getting 15 cerit gas, and that one station is selling it at 14 cents. An unlooked for, but none the less welcome, de velopment is that Governor Charles W. Bryan has set out to redeem his promise to the Lincoln drivers. Attorney General Spillman made many trips to Omaha, held consultations, examined witnesses under oath, and kept very silent as to what he found out. He has promised some disclosures, however, and these will doubtless come in good season. But the effect of his visits was direct on the governor. Far away in the southwest corner of Lincoln, re mote from the busy center of town, the governor has opened a filling station, where gasoline is dispensed on the 15-cent basis. The selection of the site is not so important as the fact that after weeks and months of talk the governor did set about to make good. It was belated, but it was the fulfill ment of a promise made by the executive, and as such it marks an epoch in his regime. Lincoln auto drivers who can spare the time will drive to Sixth and South streets, to have their gas supply renewed, and while not knowing it waji Mr. Spillman who started it, may bless the governor. Also they will fervently hope that he pursues his campaign long enough to get a station opened a mile or so east of the one he has started. “Do fish hear?’’ is a question now being discuss ed by scientists. Of course they do. If you don't be lieve just look at all the suckers who think they hear themselves called to save the country. The slate has just cancelled all mineral leases, but that doesn’t help the fellows who bought gold bricks during the heydey of prosperity. “One Hundred Years of Gas” raptions the New York Sun. Gracious, is congress threatening to meet in continuous session? Perhaps they call them Wall Street Lambs be cause it is sheer foolishness for them to think they can beat the game. The cold and reserved Senator Lodge had plenty of opportunity for both at Cleveland. ---- Homespun Verse —By Omaha’s Own Poat— Robert Worthington Davie ____ TRANSFORMATION. I used to roam o'er the fields end dream. And sit on the bank of a rippling stream, And measure the azure, and strive to And The lynit of vision within my mind. There wasn’t an atom of discontent In'all tbs world nor the skies of blue; Nothing disturbed me wherever I went, No ons kept telling me whnt to do. The urge to embark fo^ the New grew etrong, The placid days and thie nights grew long,— I drifted afar to the busy mart, I found s home but I lost a heart. I left, the Aalda and the rippling stream; I learned tha title I'Ve earned, but still I haven't forsaken the magle of drrnm, And don't presume that I ever will. Hut here I am In the whlrtlng spare— One of the cog wheels set In place— Doing my hit mechanically Ane Kor nothing I may regard ns min*. I've wakened at last from a foolish trifrne; — And. measuring time with the earavsn, I eee and know with e fleeting glance That X am only a hired man, • /" i 1 Pinning on the Donkey’s Tail Letters From Our Readers All letter* mint He signed. hat name will he withheld upon request. Com munication* of 200 words end leee will be given preference, v__.—--c | Hanging Abo Murder, Bhda, Neb.—To the Editor of The Omaha Bee: When will this nation, which claims to be Chris tian and civilized, cease violating the laws of Qod by taking human life un der the pretense of legality? Has the law any right to take from a man that which it can not give hack? Does law make the taking of human life any the less murder? The spectacle of a man being Induced to confess to the crime of murder by promises of leniency, and then being sentenced to be legally murdered, ought to shock people Into a realization of the awful neas of capital punishment. So long as governments kill legally we may expect the Influence to be reflected In wars and personal revenges and murders. Capital punishment should be abolished. JOHN A. ARMAD. Judge Was Right Benkleman, Neb.—To the Elltok of The Omaha Bee: No question can be made that the Judge In Chicago was right when he sentenced a self confessed murderer to he hanged What would become of us if s cul prit could escape the penalty of his crime by admitting his guilt? Mawkish sentimentality wasted on murderers Is the undoing of a lot of our boasted civilization. Long before Moses brought down from Sinai the com mandment, "Thou Shalt Not Kill." Jehovah had made a covenant with all mankind through the patriarch Noah, part of which says: "Whoso sheddeth man's blood by man shall his blood be shed." This was further exp.eseed by, "An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth ” A murderer has forfeited his claims on society and society is Justified in exacting from him the full payment of his life. It 1* not vengeance, but protec tion for aoelety that executes a mur derer. H. J. HUNTLEY. Saving Money. A man who had paid $« for a couple of seats at a musical performance was annoyed because his wife raved over nothing but ostrich plumes worn by the various members of the cast. "What beautiful feathers." Such was the burden of her song. "If that Is what you enjoy." d» dared her husband, "next time I will take you to a poultry show.—Louis ville Courier-Journal. r-\ Abe Martin __) LISTENING IN On the Nebraska Press. "Tnu can't go wooing without court ing trouble,” complains the bachelor editor of the Hastings Tribune, Adam Breed*. • • • Editor Botkin of th# Gothenburg Independent da^s that not even the wisest mother can tell potato stain from clgaret stain on daughter's Ungers. • • • Speaking the recent conference of tlie Brothers Bryan at Chicago the Neligh leader opines that W. J. B concluded that he had lost enough hate and was willing to let Charley begin arrowing his'n into tb* ring. • • • J. H. Walsh, for many years editor of th« Crete Vidette, announces his retirement therefrom. But he- will be represented in its future publication, just the same. His daughter, Lucille has just been married to George Th' hardest thing is t’ pay too much for somethin’ like we didn’ care. Housework an’ frefch air used t’ turn out some purty good lookin’, natural finish gals. fCopyrlfht, 1 • 14 ) HI IF you have not yet || i i put that first hundred in , II the bank, start NOW. I)e- j I |j| e.ide that you, too, will | j ‘ join the line of those who lj ||I are weekly building for || prosperity thro u g ha || |I growing hank account, fj; HI The first hundred banked 1; III here may mean a change H |y J in your whole life. IN First National I iBank of Omaha HI: |m» III .-Til" 1 1 SUNNY SIDE UP ciaice Comfort, nor forget rA WORLD TRAVELER. Throughout the long and busy honre of day I have to read of rnen and politic*. I have to listen to the things men say I'ntil I hear the whistle blow at 6. And then I heave a sigh of great content. Slap on the cover of my old machine, Don hat and coat, and footsteps gladly bent |j For home, start out with appetite so keen. With supper o'er I wander 'round the world, From torrid clime to far-off Arctic cold, I sail the main with pirate ftng unfurled, Or fight Alaskan cold for yellow gold. I ride the ranges of the boundless west. And fight the schemes of crooks in busy mart— Then politics forget, lie down to rest. And sink to dreamless sleep, content at heart. Throughout the day the politicians cry, And traffic roars and rushes through the street. I try to play my part while day goes by. Add like a man my ev'ry duty meet. But at the elose of day I doff my years, Shut out the wrorld and scheming, busy men: Start out with Hiick and Tom writh rousing cheers. And for a tfme I'm just a boy again. We boast of a private library that has few equals In this section of the country. It has been In process of accumulation for three-quarters of a century or more, having been started by a preacher father who did not incline wholly to books on theology. It Includes hooks on science, art, sociology, eco nomics, philosophy, history and psychology, and plenty ©C good, red-blooded fiction. But there are four volumes therein that show an unusual amount of wear and tear. Their pages are well thumbed, the binding soiled and a bit ragged, and many of the leaves loosened by much handling. We read each of them at least once a year, and have for many years. When we reach the age that we can not chuckle while ad venturing with Huckleberry Finn, laugh while companioning with Tom Sawyer, Indulge in delightfully terrorizing shudders at Long John Silver's actions and Captain Flint's shrieks of "Pieces of Eight." or revive our own boyhood memories by re reading the life of that bad boy, Tom Bailey, who wasn t eo bad. after all, then we are ready to close our own volume and j ' be laid upon the shelf. Edson Hleh confesses that he has a weakness for stories of the South Seas, and Judge Sullivan admits when pressed that he dotes on detective stories of the “Old Sleuth" brand. Few Omahans know that Gurdon W. Wattlefc loves poetry .or that he has written some versee that are worthy of the best magazines, but which will never see the light of day. Freedom will shriek when Pat Harrison yells. We now Insist they Pass a Law To nab the cuss contrary Who shuts the door he always left Ajar last January. WILL M. MAUPIN. -- -—rrS Wright. Mr. and Mrs. Wright, both printers and both capable newspaper publishers, will hereafter publish the Vldetta, which is one of the oldest weeklies in eastern Nebraska. They will be Joyfully welcomed to the fold by the brethren and the sisters. • • • R. P. O'Connor, editor of the Deni son (la.) Review, visited in Alliance. Neb., recently, to look over 7,000 acres of land he owns In Pox Butte county. And Editor Brewster of the Alliance News wonder where'n thun der O'Conner got it. • • • Allan D. May in Auburn Herald Some of the small boys who wonder about town with nigger shooters, kill ing song birds in violation of the law may grow up to be "super-intellect uals" and kill a boy Just for the thrill they can get out of It. Then their par ents will be the last to blame them selves. • • • The Clarks Enterprise man opines that the plea of the slayers of thei Franks boy should be total depravity i Instead of Insanity. • • • The Pierce Call opines that If any! _____ good comes from Attorney General Spillman's attack on the gaaoline trust. Governor Bryan will bo right there to claim all the credit. NET AVERAGE PAID CIRCULATION for May, 1924, of THE OMAHA BEE Daily__ 73,980 Sunday - 76,373 Does not include returns, left overs, samples or papers spoiled in printing end includes no specie! sales or free circulation of any kind. V. A. BRIDGE, CIr. M*r. Subscribed end sworn to before me , this 5th day of June, 1924. W. H. QUIVEY. (Saal) Notary Public j ithgasoline as with paint— ** B A L A N C E that COUNTS HIGH quality pigments and oils don’t guarantee a paint that spreads, covers and wears well. Neither do low, medium and higher boiling point fractions in gasoline assure su perior motor fuel. In both cases balanced pro portions determine real worth. If altering the proportions of low and higher _ boiling point fractions in Red Crown would improve it, we would change it to a blended gasoline. But Red Crown is so accurately balanced to give quick starts in any weather, bums up with such a slight residue of carbon, develops power so dependably and gives such big mileage per gallon that it would be a mistake to change it. Innumerable experiments have proved that you can neither add nor take away any fraction of Red Crown and have as good an all-around motor fuel. *lOritc Or ask for Drive in to any Red Crown Service Station and fill up RED CROWN with balanced gasoline. You will receive prompt at Rpad Map tendon, courteous service and full measure of gasoline that is suited to the needs of modern motors and /TbN Polarine motor oils that give protective lubrication. 1 (gg) ) STANDARD OIL COMPANY OF NEBRASKA jRei Vr-- ■■ - - , , |L|_L_jU| - «