The Omaha Bee M O R N I N G—E V E N IN G—S UNDAY THE BEE PUBLISHING CO- Publi.hxr N. B. UPDIKE, President BALLARD DUNN, JOY M. HACKLER, Editor iu Chief Busineee Manager MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The Aeeociated Presi, of which The Bee Is a member, exclusively entitled 1o the uee for reyublieetion of all news dispetetea credited to it or not othcrw!»e credited in this neper, end s!»o the local *ews published herein. All rights of republicati.on of our special dispatches are also reserved. The Omaha Bee is a member of the Audit Bureau of Circulations, the recognized authority on circulation audits, and Tha Omaha Bee’s circulation is regularly audited by their organizations. Entered as second-class matter May 28, I90R, at Omaha postoffice under act of March 9, 1879. BEE TELEPHONES Private Branch F.xchange. Ask for » p i „f• 1 nnn the Department or Person Wanted. lanilC 1WJU OFFICES Main Office—17th and Farnam Co. Bluffs —IS Scott St. So. Side.N. W. Cor 24th N. 1 New York —World Bldg. Detroit—Ford Bldg., Chicago—Tribune Bldg. Kansas City—Brvant Bldg. St. Louis —Syn. Trust Bldg. Los Angeles—Higgins Bldg San Fran.—Holirook Bldg. Atlanta—Atlanta Trust Bldg. _—------' OraalidVhofe flie^fest is at its Best WHAT WE SPEND FOR EDUCATION. Dr. George D. Strayer of Columbia university told the members of the Nebraska Schoolmasters club a few wholesome truths at its meeting Ht Lincoln. Among the things he stressed is that money spent in furthering education is a capital investment. Three years of research in surveying the cost of education in the United States shows that hut 1.7 per cent of the population’s income is expended on education. This is less than one-seventh of what is put into other public enterprises and very much less than the cost of maintaining some things that are not to be compared wtih education in relation to public service. Two years ago, when the subject of taxation was given such prominence in political discussion, the coat of the public schools in Nebraska was hectically de bated. Not all the criticism leveled at the school management was justified, for it was shown that the main item of increase in expense was that of higher salaries for teachers. Other items had mounted in correspondence to increasing costs in all directions, but pay rolls represented the greater part. • * * Some of the objectors were shocked when they discovered that in spite of the advance ^complained of Nebraska still lags .behind the average of the country in the matter of pay for teachers. Nebraska’s aver age pay to teachers is $11 below the median line of the United States. The state stands 30 in the list. Nebraska ranks 33 among states as to willing ness to support education, 24 in rank as to income and 38 in percent of income paid for total taxes. These figures speak louder than many words. Within the last two or three years Nebraska has made considerable progress along certain lines. Many of the communities of the state have expended large sums of money increasing facilities and equip ment for the schools. Magnificent plants have been established, and many other things have been done to set the schools in certain parts of the state ebreast of the movement in the nation. The Omaha Technical High school is regarded as the best of its kind in the United States. Many smaller communi ties have ereetpd high school buildings that are commodious and equipped with the latest of every thing that is needed for not only instruction and training, hut for the comfort and convenience of all. This is creditable and a source of much pride. Something remains to be done, however. The survey made by the research bureau shows a varia tion in wealth of more than $2,000 of taxable prop erty per pupil in attendance between the richest and the poorest district in Nebraska. It is mani fest^ impossible to base a standard upon such dis parity. It will either be too high for the one or too low for the other. Something must be done to equalize the situation, if public school education is to be placed within the reach of all the state's children on equal terms to all. Several school dis tricts in Nebraska have been without schools for two or three years or longer, because they are too poor to provide public instruction. In other districts the school term is greatly curtailed, Tor the same reason. A way must be devised to meet this situation. How best it can be done is open to discussion. It is one, however, that should no lontrer be blinked at. Children in Sioux county are entitled to considera tion, just the same as those in Douglas or Lancaster. At the 1923 session of the legislature the house passed a bill that was unfortunately lost in the closing jam in the senate that may well be revived and pressed to early passage. It provided for a full and careful survey of the situation in Nebraska as to educational facilities and needs. Only with such information available can sound conclusions be reached and definite plans be laid for putting our public schools on the foundation they deserve. This, matter lies very close to all citizens. It touches very directly the springs of our national life. Ne braskans should bestir themselves to actually attain the goal most of them believe has been reached. SCHOOLS COMING TO PEOPLE. No single institution after the government itself touches the life of the people of the United States more closely than does the public school. At some times It goes into every home, every little boy and girl is taken up by it and trained in ways that are essential, no matter what part the boy or girl is called upon to play in after life. Therefore the people should know the schools. This has been one of the great problems of those who have the work in charge. People do not know the schools as they should. Here and there in the community groups of parents and teachers meet, and acquaintances are formed. Matters of mutual interest, or concern are discussed, but seldom does the acquaintance ripen into that in timate understanding sought by the school people. How to get fathers and mothers to know what the schools are do^ig and Trying to do is still unanswered. That it is not due to indifference is shown in many ways. Americans are always prompt to rally when the public school is challenged from any point. En thusiastic support, however, does not content the school teacher. A close working knowledge of the school should be possessed by all. Surh knowledge will make many of the administrative problems easier to solve. Superintendent Beveridge is just now planning to bring the school to the people, lie is arranging through the co-operation of the Rrandeis store for a great exhibition on the eighth floor of the store building, where work done by the pupils will be on display- Here patrons may get first hand ioforma tion as to methods and results. School processes change rapidly, and it is necessary to watch closely to keep up with the progress. Therefore the gchool exhibit calls for attention on part of the public. Superintendent Beveridge and his assistants should be encouraged by crowded houses all week. LET’S MOVE IN. Two hundred new members and the deficit wiped out by June 1. This is the program of the “go getters” in the Omaha Chamber of Commerce. There could not be more cheerful news than this for Omaha. The Chamber of Commerce, like Ak-Sar-Ben, has grown into an institution, and the folks in town have gotten accustomed to the one as to the other. Ak-Sar-Ben is the “whoop-la” of our city’s existence, the Chamber of Commerce is the hum-drum shop, where the details of looking after the city’s growth are attended to. The chamber has nothing to sell but service. It makes no profit for its managers, save the profit of work well cjone. There is no opportunity for the spot light, only a patient plugging away. To function the chamber must have money for its activities; it must have men to carry them out. Some folk don't like the chamber —most of them are on the outside. It is our privilege to voice our opinions, our duty—if we are on the inside. If we are on the outside then our objections are purposeless—we are merely common kickers. Come to think of it, there isn’t much purpose in just kicking. Any hanger on at the corner can do that. The chamber is there for all who have something constructive to bring to it. The chamber is anxious to give us a hearing, whether we come with a mild mannered suggestion or a double-fisted fight. Yes, they prefer it backed up with doubled fists— if it is constructive. Oh, how the world loves a fighter, a fighter who builds, who scorns merely to attract attention. Two hundred new members by June 1. Forrest Croxson will put your name on the rolls, pronto. The deficit wiped out by June 1. John I,. Ken nedy will receive your donation. Do you know, down in Miami, Fla., the funds for the chamber are raised by taxation and every man, woman and child in town is a member. Takes better men and better women to join in this sort of work voluntarily, but then Omaha is a better town than Miami. How many of us are going to be among the 200 on June 1? How many will have done their part toward cutting out the deficit? The Chamber of Commerce is the heart of the city — if we aren’t there where the heart beats, we don’t really be! ng, now, do w’<>? Let’s move in. A SIGNIFICANT ANNIVERSARY. May 14 was a significant anniversary in the an nals of Nebraska newspaper history. On that date the Fremont Tribune entered upon its 42d year as a daily newspaper. For 15 years prior to that time it had Been published as a weekly newspaper. Only a handful of men and women survive who were adults when the Fremont Tribune was lauched upon the sea of journalism. The boys and girls of the day when the Fremont Tribune entered the daily newspaper field are, if yet upon the scene of action, the gray-haired fathers and mothers of boys and girls whose births were recorded in the columns of the Tribune. It chronicled their arrival, their graduation and their marriage. It has chronicled the birth of many a grandchild to those who were boys and girls in that far oflT day when it emerged from the weekly chrysalis and began its long and success ful flight as a daily. It has seen the prairies of Dodge and surrounding counties broken and planted. It has seen the soddie supplanted by the comfortable farm home, and it has seen Fremont grow from a stage station and a tank stop on the Union Pacific, to a busy bustling city with three great railroads carrying the products of its factories to the four quarters of the republic. Nebraska had just donned the habiliments of statehood when the Fremont Tribune was founded. Not only has it lived to see the day when Nebraska’s star was one of the very brightest in the flag’s con stellation, hut it has played a vigorous part in bring ing about that gratifying fact. The Fremont Tribune has a right to be proud of the record it has made. It has been a potent factor in the construction of the commonwealth and in the building of the beautiful little city of which it Is such an important part. To the Tribune is extended (he congratulations and the continuation of the good wishes of The Omaha Bee. Mayor Curley of Boston says Coolidge is to he the beneficiary of a great, corruption fund. Not so many >ears ago Mayor Peters of Boston found Governor Coolidge knew his business, and the present mayor c.f the most hopelessly democratic city in America will probably make the same important discovery. Magnus Johnson asserts that government own ership is the only solution of the railroad problem. After due deliveration will you please tell us what you think of a nationalized railway system under the management of M,agnus Johnson? The man who landed in New. York without a shirt on his hack 13 years ago is now said to have more than two millions. And we’ll bet that most of them are minus buttons or have frayed neck bands. Information reaches us that President Coolidge did not smile at the clown’s jokes about prohibition. It is rapidly dawning upon a lot of folk that pro hibition is not a joke. The derision of the War department to abolish honorary colonels is enough to cause Kentucky to secede from the Union. Jim Jeffries has just been declared a bankrupt, which goes to prove that all the knock-outs are not in the padded ring. — Homespun Verse —By Omaha's Own Poet— Robert Worthington Jtavio ____/ TIME IS PRECIOUS. Tlia spare Is growing shorter. Anri the sizing up of those Who are asking for an office Keeps a fellow Oil his toes; And hr* read* (lie declarations t if reformists which would make Party faithfulness ns nothing With the principles ni stake. But heslde the slmm’rlng cauldron, For the vvjka of future's rnuse. He forsakes the past and failure, And forgets the flukes and flaws— And parades with party banner* I,Ike a hern never would At the denth of fruitless promise, At the hlrlh of mnklnf good. Partisan today ns never Knees truths he can't evade, And beholds In all direct Inns Blunders Dial each clique has made. We will get the service needed. And have reason to rejolee, When the iGin and not the party Is the object of our choice. r----;---- > It’s All Well Enough to Turn Them Away, but— y"Y * * A t-—-' Letters r rom Our Readers All letter* mint be signed, but name eill l»e withheld upon reuue*t. Cnm munleatinn* of !IM» wnrus and less will be given preference. -—-/ PriarlplM of the Klan. Fairmont, Neh.—To the Editor of The Omaha Bee: Today a Bee « glar ing headline. "Klan would control democrats." and almost a column on this subject, may maks interesting reading for aome. In fairness to your reader* T would ask Hint you print the "Precloua Principle* of Democracy" of which you speak in the iast paragraph, so that the people may know what the "precious principles" are. And I would ask also that you print below this the "principles" that the klan stands for. if the "Precious Principles of Dem ocracy" are not the aam# ns the prin ciples that the klan stands for they are not true American. The writer, or speaker, of that last paragraph, must lie mis Informed or uninformed. \V. 11. TUBURKN. P. 8.—I am not a member of the klan. but I do know tbs principles tlmt Hie klan stands for. Newcomer Protest*. Omaha To the Kdltm of The Oma ha Bee: I am a comparatively new comer to Omaha and have not had a chance to know the ins and out* of past city politics. I want to enter my protest, however, on the whole sale dismissal of 21 city policemen, many of whom have served faithfully for years and year* and are hettcr fitted fur their places thin any new men might bt. One of the statements 1n the cam paign for the "Square Six" was that thev had been In office long enough to he thoroughly acquainted with the work and therefore thev should not lie ousted to give place to untried men. And yet before the election re turns are hardly cold, we find the po lice commissioner with the sssent of the other five of tha Square Six. turn ing out a score of the oldest men on the force snd keeping on the force men whose appointments have not even vet been confirmed. Is that fair and square? Does that show a right attitude on Hie part of these six commissioners? T sav No. and I think my nnswer will he echoed by thousands of other* In Omaha who believe In fair play and a square deal. T.et's not turn out Jlie tiled and true anil keep the lin tried It Isn't efficiency and any business man will tell lis so. II. R. SHANT.ET. \fler the (lame. As th» poker game broke up one i>l*y*r said: "Well, I'll have to ex plain where I've been. My wife I* named Faith, buf she never has any where I am concerned." I ni In much five same boa'," fl* •lnreil another player. "What I* your wife's nstne"" "Mercy - Honlsvllle Courier Journal. \\ Indy Salesman. Hesitant Flapper—Aren't those hose a bit flashy? Keen Salesman Tes, mis* Indeed they are, and the papers forecast strong winds for the next few day*. Hesitant Flapper I'll Inks them.— Worth Carolina Boll Weevil. \f-Y “From State and Nation” —Editorials from Other Newspapers— ^ ---J The Senate’s Mad Bolt. From the St Paul Pitpstrh Among all the wild find foolhardy thing* which the T’nited State* **n ate ha* done at thl* session of ron gress. or conceivably will do. there 1« nothing that can excel its action last week of voting to throw private tax return* open to public inspection. Thirty-two democrats, 14 insurgent republican* and two farmer-laborites voted Into the revenue bill an amend rnent offered by Senator Norris by which the private business affairs of every American become* everybody [else* business. The house rejected a similar amendment. It Is to be hoped ! that when the bill goes to conference, thl* vicious provision will be stricken out. If it is not. It will be possible in the future for such newspapers as please to do that sort of thing to publish broadcast the private affairs of any person who make* a tax return. In formation about any Individual per son'* Income will be available to any one whose curiosity or business in terest give* him an incentive foi snooping into the affairs of others. Kvery business enterprise will be at the mercy of every other There will no longer be such h thing as business secret*. The possibilities of black guard tactics are unlimited. The radical gentlemen who ha\e voted to let this happen have a \ er y low opinion of big business ' They ha\e set tiiem*el\es up as the rham pion of the small independent rnmpe titor of the sinister trusts and com bines Now they have placed the small business m*n in the power of the trusts Tt I* true that the affair* nf the trust* will l*e a* free to the little fellow as his affairs are to them. But who can think that the advantage will l»e equal** The little fellow s informs tion will not Increase his power. The big fellow's information about his In dependent competitor's expenses and profit* will he exactly the weapon he ■ --— ■ ■ ■ - yy ends to put him out of business He will know exactly how much he will have to cut his priced and how long they will have to he cut In order to eliminate competition and leave him in monopoly control of the field. He will know to a penny almost how big a loss he must stand In order to be come a monopolist. It la impossible to Imagine what cutthroat competition this law will introduce. Business will become a great Donnybrook fair, with the few powerful interests final ly left In possession of the field. What business man wants this to happen' What 1 ml 1 vidua I, whatever his occupation. wants his affairs thrown open to his enemies or to any one. The senate does not know what It !.e about. The object of the provision Is ostensibly to prevent 'ax evasion. The proper way of accomplishing that would be to throw the tax returns open to specified committee of con gress. -as confidential matter. In practice the effect of the provision which the senate has adcpted would be to encourage evasion. It yvould be »o the interest of every business man to mask the real state of his affairs In his tax returns If they can not feel that th( r returns sre secret, most businesses, the smaller enterprises in particular, will find it a life and death matter to hide the truth. Properly Served. Tn the physiology rlass the children yy ere naming the dtffeient parts of the body. One of them panted the liver. "And what comes next to the liver'"' ssk»d the teacher. No one seemed inclined to answer Max. who was usually dull In pliyBiology, wayed hie hand frantic ally The teacher, pleased at his In terest, said beamingly: "Well, Max. what Is next to the liver?” 'The bacon, ma'am.” replied Max triumphantly.—Western Druggist. The first Bank checks were used in England about 1700 A. D. Until then—If a de li] IU positor wanted to transfer iji[ credit—be was forced to go ^ i Aj to the Bank In person. [A I I Checks Today are a universal means of making payments. Their use removes the neces sity of carrying large amounts of coin or currency. They simplify bookkeeping, insure |jjt accuracy, and afford an auto- i[i S.4I matic receipt. Jx 1 I 11! Over 250,000 Checks are han dled every week by The Oma ha National Bank for custom ers who use and appreciate this Service. • Ll l’ ^OMAHAt*'^ Ban^ 1 Fi ^ VyjLTkl kill ktrust umipaiiy (.si SUNNY SHE UP ' Voice Comfort, nor forqet VKat sunrise nec/er fai/ea us qet i J Ciii*. IkoLtltr J THE TEST. —— v Job was a patient man, eo I am told; A man who never lost his temper, quite. Who never thought to rant and rave and scold, But held the rein* upon hla temper tight. Now .Job was mighty lucky, for you eee. He only had some boils to make him 111; While lots of colyumists. Including me, A column just like this has got to till. * Now Solomon a wise guy was, you see, . Although to other views my mind inclines For somehow It has never seemed to me Quite wise to have so many lady friend* But just admitting Sol was very wise, I seize this opportunity to say 1 That he was one of the most lucky guy* Who didn't have a column every day. i They tel! me that Tom Edison’s a shark For working night and day without a snooze; That Henry Ford is sure a shining mark For tolling 'midst the nut* and holts and screw*. But did they ever lackle something tough That really would some Industry display, Like grinding out a daily grist of stuff To fill the space allotted every day? It doesn't pay to he a pessimist. The other day a man dropped In on Tom Klopp and proceeded to unload a tale of gloom about business depression and hard times. Tom. who is an optlmis of optimists, tried to lift the gloom, but the fel low persisted until everything was damp and festooned with Spanish moss After the visitor departed, leaving Tom feeling bluer than he had felt for year*. Tom turned to his mall. One tit the first letters he opened contained a renewal of a big In surance policy. SHU reeling gloomv and depressed, and convinced that busi ness was shot all to hades, Tom canceled the policy. And so It happened that the agent of the insurance cornpanv was the gloom spreader who had just lert. If there is any moral to this story you can dig it out for yourself. More I-egislatioii Needed 'Tis now and then I'm good and riled when as a acribe I'm forced to hear some old maid tel! me how a child should be brought up from year to year. The old maid knows The game by role and gives advice in strident tone She knows a darned sight more, I note, than if she had one of her own. Wh»n I had one I laid some schemes That looked all right s month or so. Now there are eight, and so It seems not one for sure thing did I know If r with wide experience coP fess I'm Often puzzled quite how- in the name of common sense can some old maid be always right? The bachelor and old main, too who know how to raise a child, often make me cuss till air is blue, and run around In circles wild. Until their duty they have done and added to the baby crop, the legislature on the run should Pas* a Law and make them atop! I WILL M. MAUPIN. LISTENING IN On the Nebraska Press. Tht Kearney Hub notes that no republican county convention In! Michigan, nor even the republican state convention, put an official "O. K." on Senator Cousens. • • • Hank I.eggett of the Ord’ Quia has been sued for $20,000 libel, and seems to he willing to compromise right now If the plaintiff will collect and give ha-k half of it. • • • "A atltch In time «a> es timn wonder ing if the hole In your sock shows." chortles the Alliance Herald. Darned If It don't. • e> • "It !» our opinion." admits Allan May of the Auburn Herald, 'that Peter has been robbed a great many times more than Paul has been paid. ' • • • Kd.tor Rarne* of the Madison Star Mail savs the claima of the repub lican and democratic conventions that "the primary give* the people free I choice and remove* the menace cf bosses, ain’t so. Editor Barnea says the ability of public officials has de teriorated since the primary came In. * . • • The McCook Tribune has Just com pleted Its 42d year, all of them under the management of Frank M. Kimmel. Frank nays hi* ambition i* to make it an even half century, and we're for it. and then a decade or two on top of that. • • • Noting that Elmer Thomas demo crat. has been appointed prohibition director, the York democrat sarcastic ally remarks that the administration rnuid perhaps better the situation by appointing more democrat* When in Omaha Hotel Conant H i 250 Rooms—250 Baths—Rates $2 to 15 ■ i 6% NO COMMISSION 6% 11 REAL ESTATE LOANS Is I 6% INTEREST « 4 1 NO COMMISSION ? ® Easy Repayments U ^ j o The Conservative Savings & Loan Ass’n o ^ 2 1614 Harney Street 2 6% NO COMMISSION 6% 1 Summer . Fares Fast , i Reduced Round trip fares to many eastern points, on sale daily to Sept. 30, return limit Oct. 31st; liberal stop-overs. Here are some of the round-trip rates t from Omaha to: Asheville. N. C. $50.70 A (bury Park. N. J. 87.4S Atlantic City. N. J. 83.96 Dig by. Nova Scotia. 93.95 Halifax, Nova Scotia . 96.15 Lake Placid. N Y. 78.61* Marhlehead. Max*, (via Boeton). 90.11* Montreal, Quebec . 75.45 Montpelier, Vermont . 82.80 Newport. R 1. 93.98 Niagara Fall*. N. Y. 58.80* Norfolk. Va. 80.45 Portland. Me. . 88.94 Sanduaky, 0. 44.90 i •Standard lin* far*,. alixhtly lovrrr > ;> othrr I nn I Let us assist you in planning your trip and arranging all details. Travel experts at your service. ' W. E. BOCK, Can. Agent Pag*. Dept. 30* *• * Street Omaha. Neb. Phona JA ckaon 44R1 HawwSSTstRwi i Q«ihv«y 1 Vo poarr sound -succn»in*o 1