Increased Long c? Distance Tours Seen by Cadillac Reports of Unusually Heavy Travel Come From Cali fornia—Many New Highways. Reports from Cadillac distributors throughout the country are to the effect that according to all present Indications long distance muring will increasingly he the vogue during 1924. They state that the movement is al ready under way, with prospects of greatly increased momentum as the season advances and road conditions Improve. The first early spring motor migra tion Is witnessed In the south and the extreme west. From California comes reports of unusually heavy touring, both into the state and from the state up along the Pacific coast and eastward Into the trails and na tional parks of New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, Utah and Colorado. A Cadillac factory representative recently returned from a visit among distributors and dealers In the south brings reports of cars bearing plates of practically every state in the union passing through the southeast ern states. Approximately 11,000 miles of fed eral aid Improved highways com pleted during the last 12 months and many more thousands undertaken by states and counties will, In them selves, be a great lmpeus to Increased travel in this country; while Euro pean travel by American motorists with their own cars will also undoubt edly Increase. On* trans-Atlantic steamship com pany which has made special arrange ments for taking cars abroad reports having already received a flood of inquiries and has booked a large number of passages for owners who will travel in the British Isles and on the continent In their own cars. MODERN PIRATE “UNDER COVER” The 17th century pirate made no secret of his trade. He flew the black flag. His acknowledged purpose was to grab everything In sight. Today, after a reliable manufac turer has spent years to build up a business to where his products are used by millions of motorists all over the country, then the modern pirate, the maker of Imitation repair parts that appear genuine, trades on this prestige. The pirate part manufacturer Is purely and simply a pirate. To sell his imitation parts he must have dealer co-operation. Reliable dealers knowingly refuse to deal In anything but genuine parts. As explained by Mr. West, manager of the local Stewart-Warner products service station, to safeguard all deal ers and the 9.000,000 users of Stewart products, a red tag Is attached to all genuine Stewart repair and replace ment parts. NOVEL PLAN CURBS AUTO SPEEDERS The alarming Increase In the num ber of deaths caused by automobiles in the hands of reckless drivers has resulted In a determination, by many cities throughout the country, to check speeding at any cost. During the past year St. Louis has been making unusual efforts to curb unnecessary auto killings in that city, and has been rewarded by a sub stantial shortening of the long list of those killed In motbr accidents, it Is said. The St. Louis safety council has adopted the novel plan of erecting huge signs In the form of Stewart speedometers at every busy street intersection. These speedometers are visible for several blocks, and do not register mileage, but record, Instead, the number of deaths caused by auto mobiles In St. Louis during the pre ceding day, week and year, as a grim reminder to motorists to keep their foot on the brake, not on the gas. FOREIGN STUDENTS AT DURANT PLANT East met west when the Cosmopoli tan club of the University of Michigan recently visited the plant of tho Durant Motor cbmpany of Michigan at Lansing. / This group of Oriental studentR spent a day with the officers of the Durant company under the auspices of the Lansing Chamber of Commerce, making a thorough Inspection and witnessing the process of automobile building from start to finish. Robert Y. Chew, a Chinese student from the university, _ explained the eagerness of Oriental students to take back to their countries a knowledge of occidental industry, and representa tives from Armenia also stated thslr Intentions to profit by experience, and their satisfaction in the day spent at the Durant plant. WHITACRE NEW FLINT ENGINEER The appointment of C. ,T. Whitacre as chief engineer of the Flint Motor eompnny, Flint, Mich., has been an nounced by W. E. Holler, vice presi dent and general manager. Whitacre has long been connected with the automotive industry and was, for nine years, associated with W. C. Durant, prior tri the estab lishment of his own companies by Duranf. After graduating from the engi neering division of the Michigan Agricultural college In 1911. Whitacre entered the engineering department of the Chevrolet Motor company, rls Ing to the position of consulting en gineer of General Motors. AUSTRALIA LIKES REO SPEED WAGON One of the best markets outside the North American continent for the Reo Motor Car company Is western Aus tralia. officials of the Reo company report. In this territory there are eald to lie more Speed Wagons In service than nil other trucks of similar capacity comhlned Movie Director Uses Chrysler Six in Daily Trips to Film'Properties Introducing Thomas II. Ince, the motion picture producer. The photo graph was shot in fr«*nt of the Ince studio in Culver City. The car is a Chrysler Six—the first of the road ster model of this new car to be de livered In southern California. Mr. Ince will use it in Ms daily visits to his various movie properties. A nmn ber of prominent movie stars have al ready ordered Chrysler cars of the same model. Quantity Buying Amazes Europe Permits American Cars to Sell Abroad Despite Duty. Five hundred million lock washers were purchased in one year by one automobile manufacturing corporation in this country. Most of the Euro pean automobile manufacturers buy this small but important unit a few thousand or so at a time and pay the small quantity price. This same American producer pur chases 375,000 tons of steel every 12 months. Eurhpean manufacturers buy 3.000 or 4,000 tons. This same condition obtains right down through the entire autoihobile manufacturing process. This is the reason why American made automobiles can be shipped abroad, pay a stiff Import duty, and yet compote with foreign cars, according to R. K. Jack, chief engineer of the Olds Motor Works, Eansing. Mich. "European manufactures still con tinue to use hand instead of ma chinery methods and to buy in small quantities,” said Mr. Jack. "Only cheap labor makes it possible for them to operate at all. Quantity purchasing and ils use to the utmost by two big outstandnig producers in this country is almost Incomprehen sible to the European mind. "It is only by the Introduction and perfection of such wholesale methods of purchasing and producing that the automotive industry in this country has grown to its present command ing position. These features, also have made possible a real, ‘liv'ssg wage’ for those employed in the in dustry. and made the employment of the automobile, for both business and pleasure, possible to nearly every body." Europe Will Use More U. S. Autos So Predicts Shipping Agent in America on Busi ness Trip. Substantial increase In thj? use of American motor cars—particularly those of the higher grade—by Eu ropean business men Is predicted by Falconer E. Crowe, sole governing director of Crowe & Co., European shipping and forwarding agents, the first man to introduce the use of motor lorries Into Switzerland and one of the first to use a motor car for general business purposes there, who Is in America on a flying busi ness trip covering Montreal, Toronto, Detroit and Chicago. Mr. Crowe stopped in Detroit en route from Toronto to Chicago to see the factory which produced the Cadil lac car which he is using for travel in every part of Europe. He has his head office in Basle, Switzerland, maintains 11 offices In various cities on the continent, and three in Eng land. A large part of his time is spent on the road anil he travels wholly by motor car. European business men are Just beginning to realize that motor cars are a commercial necessity rather than a luxury, Mr. Crowe states. After his own experience he believes that the dependlbility, performance and riding comfort of American cars will make them European favorites with those who come to use them for extensive travel and for business pur poses. Argentina Big Car Buyer. ^nuth America today is one of the chief motor markets of the world. Argentina alone ranked sixth among the customers of the United States motor cars last year. Wills Financial Position Strong Earnings for First Quarter of 1924 Show Substantial Profit. Will* Salnte Claire, Inc., earnings for the first quarter of 1924 show a very substantial profit with cash on hand upwards of $2,000,000 with no indebtedness other than current ac counts. In a statement made by A. II. Moor man, treasurer and comptroller, the company is in a strong financial posi tion with current assqts approximate ly eight to one over current liabilities. Since the first of the year the com pany has operated at a profit and March earnings were higher than evfer before. The company takes advantage of every discount and has no outstand ing loans or bonded indebtedness. Since the Introduction of the new models in January there has been an increasing demand and Inspite of the monthly increase in production the factory is now six weeks behind in actual orders. The distributing organization ha* been strengthened and enlarged until today the Wills Salnte ClaJr# Is rep resented from coast to coast. The company has increased its number of employes 300 per cent since the first of the year in the effort to step up production to take full ad vantage of the demand. The national acceptance of the new models; the ample finances be hind the' factory; conservative man agement and the present strong posi tion of Wills Salnte Claire, Inc., all combine to insure its success and make it one of the permanent insti tution* in the Industry, say its of ficials. TRAVEL BY MOTOR COACH POPULAR Thousands of persons will enjoy a new kind of vacation travel thle year as a result of the remarkable develop ment of motor coaches, according to J. G. Myers, general truck sales man ager of the Pierce-Arrow Motor Car company. With the introduction of the mod ern, high-speed motor coach which has the riding qualities snd appointments of the finest limousine, tour com panies have been quick to organize "motorway tours" in various parts of the United States. A typical "motorway tour" is one which takes vacationists on a 12-day jaunt from New York city through the scenic wonders of New York state, including Watkins Glen, the Finger lake region, Niagara Falls, Dake Placid, the Adlrondacks, the Thousand Islands, Ausable Chasm, Take Cham plain and the Hudson river valley. Six-cylinder Pierce-Arrow "parlor cars" are used. DAWES PLAN MEANS BETTER BUSINESS The Dawes report on the repara I tlona problem and the reception It , has met from practically all of the leading powers Is the most epcourag ing development, from the American business man's standpoint, since the armistice was signed in 19m. Here at laet! An automatic windshield cleaner, electrically operated, indepen dent of the engine, so that “stepping on the gas” has no effect on its powerful, steady sweep. The Stewart cleans the glass thoroughly, with a clock-like regularity, at all timet. Relieves the driver of the trouble and danger of taking a hand off the wheel to wipe the glass dear, w hen driving on wet, slippery streets. ' For your safety and convenience ask your garage-man or accessory dealer to install the electric Stewart Windshield Cleaner. Its operation is not a “drag" on the battery and—you can depend on it. It is alwayp on the job. Look for the name Stewart. STEWARTWARNER SPEEDOMETER CORPORATION CHICAGO. U. S. A. Tha tripar ana b ruhetaadal and haavv enough u hoar an even prariura again* tha glnaa as that tha antira eurface U wiped dean. A amall odjuaring arrow on tbla wipar arm anablaa tha drivar to regulaia tha amount of prmauro again* tha gtaaa. Tha Stawart Wlp*, bring aNntri. cnOv opntnttd, vriU work orhathor tha car angina la going or not. Fnablre driver to krop tha wind* ihlrld door wbllr ear la parked. ■ Custombilt Accessories Used on 9 Million Guts L--i-1 This Is the opinion of J. D. Dort. president of the Dort Mortor Car company. “There is every reason to believe that the report of the repara tions committee will be accepted and put into operation," says Mr. Dort. "That means the establishment of a European and especially a central powera credit baaia, which will immt dlately open the market for surplus American farm products, a basic re quirement for any substantial pros perity in this country. "The farmer has been the weak link In our scheme of things for three years now. Correct this condition and the American business man han every reason to anticipate great and enduring prosperity. "In considering this subject, it is important to remember that while actual warfare ceased in 1918, the cessation of hostilities did not bring peace. "Practical economic peace is promised us now for the first time, and what the armistice meant to the fighting forces of the world In 1918, this proposed reparations settlement will mean to the business man of the world today.” Oakland Again in Economy Run Chance for Third Consecu tive Victory Admitted by Auto Men. Automobile men on the Pacific coast concede that the Oakland six has an excellent chance to repeat for the third consecutive year its feats of 1922 and 1923 In winning both the sweepstakes and class cups in the famous annual Dos Angeles-Tosemite Valley economy run to be staged May 1* and 17. Oakland not only won the sweep atakea and class cups in this event the last two years, but likewise the same two cups in the San Dlego-EI Centro economy run In both 1922 and 1923. All these contests have been under official observation, governed by the rules of the contest committee of the A. A. A. A ton mileage basis is used In arriving at results. A change in the rules this year is welcomed by ail the entrants. No coasting will be permitted unless the moto ris running and the transmis sion gears in mesh. This ruling will make the driving In the economy run more closely conform to ordinary driving practice. The route has likewise been chang ed to avoid the famous ridge over the Tehachlpi mountains because the law permits a speed not to exceed 15 miles per hour on the ridge, and this Is said lo be too slow for economical driving. Divergent Laws Confuse Tourists Uniformity of State andMuny Auto Regulations Urged by Oakland Man. With the tremendous Increase In the number of automobiles on the road this spring, the multitude of divergent state and municipal ordinance! regu lating traffic will cause a great deal of unnecessary confusion to motorists migrating from state to state and coast to coast. C. J. Nephler. general sales man ager of the Oakland Motor Car com pany. thinks that some uniformity of state and municipal laws and regu latlons applying to motor traffic should be adopted, either through con ference or otherwise, to help the motorists in their sincere desire to comply with all regulations The vast majority of motor tourists are not wilful violators,of the laws, he points out, They try to conform to all local regulations, but soon be come befuddled. What Is lawful In one place Is forbidden iri another. Tet Ignorance of law is no excuse. "A plan is now being worked In Racine, WIs.," cites Mr. Nephler, which la not only courteous to the motorists who pass through the town, but is profitable also to the local automotive merchants as well as the other business houses and hotels. "The Association of Commerce, re tail merchants and city officials are co-operating in extending a welcome to out-of-town visitors. Guest cards are distributors by the merchants and mailed by them to their out-of-town customers. These cards are In the form of a key, symbolical of open hospitality to the city, and are de signed to be attached to the steering wheel. One of these official cards, when so attached, gives Its possessor assurance that policemen,-, firemen, merchants and citizens generally, not only welcome him, but are willing to do what is necessary to make his stay pleasant." GRANT TO DIRECT CHEVROLET SALES Effective May 1. R. H. Grant was given entire charge of Chevrolet Motor company's sales department as vice president and general sales man ager. Mr. Grant was, * Until Fetrm** 1924, president and general manager of Delco-Llght company of Dayton. O., a subsidiary of General Motors corporation. He was connected with this business from its inception and was especially active In building up and directing the methods of mer chandising farm lighting and refrig erating equipment. Before organizing the Delco-Llght company he was sales manager of the National Cash Register company of Dayton. O. Mr. Grant was with the National Cash Register company for 12 years and worked up from a sales man to the position of sales manager. LARGE"CAR SALES SHOW INCREASE Safety has become of such para mount Importance In motoring that owner! are giving more consideration than ever before to safer types of motor cars, according to L. E. Cor coran, general sales manager of the Pierce-Arrow Motor Car company. "Prudent owners now are demand ing cars which are safe not only from the standpoint of pedestrians and oth ers. but which afford the occupants themselves a high degree of protec tion," said Mr. Corcoran. “For that reason an increasing number of motor car buyers are re garding the higher first cost of the better class of automobiles aa a sensi ble form of Insurance which protects themselves and their families, as well as others.” Riding Comfort Overland Feature Developments Tending to Road Smoothness Combined in Blue Bird. _i_ Willys-Overland believes that It has set a new standard In motor car rid ing comfort In the production of the Overland Blue Bird, which has Just been placed on the market. In this car Willys-Overland has met the appeal of the automobile buyer for a low-priced car equipped with baloon tires, coupled with an attrac tive body design. The body Is done In Peacock Blijs, a well-bred coloring that Is not only pleasing to the eye, but which com bines utility w ith ^appearance and will stand up under the most exacting weather conditions. Matching the body Is the highest quality Duratex upholstery also of bluish shade, and the top material, the color of which likewise blends with that of both body and upholstery. But It Is In the riding quality of the Blue Bird that the new standard Is set. The weight of each Overland spring is about 20 pounds and It Is made of chrome vanadium steel, carefully heat treated. These are so resigned and as sembled In the chassis that all road shocks are absorbed with minimum discomfort to the occupants of the emr. Labor Turnover Record for Reo Efforts to Retain Skilled Workmen Pay, Say Officials. "If our labor turnover continual ta drop," says Harry Teel, factory man agar of tha Rao Motor Car company, "tha time will soon come when a strange face among our workmen, at one of' our machines or on the as sembly line, will be a curiosity’to the rest of the men. "When, during 1923, our labor turn, over was reduced to 3.7 per cent per month while other manufacturer* were hitting 30 per cent per month and more, we believed that we were Just about hitting the minimum In numbers of new men entering our ranks. "But every month In 1924 ha* shown a lower per cent of labor turn over than the corresponding month In 1923, and it is quite probable that we are well on our way to establish ing another record. “The average for the first four months in 1924 is 2.15 per cent per month. For the corresponding period in 1923, the monthly average was I.5T per cent. "Evidently the efforts we are mak ing to keep our men contented and happy, and thus retain skilled work men, are bearing fruit. We believe that solid, skilled workmen, whose lives are happy, are needed to build quality motor cars, and we are con stantly on the lookout for anything we can do to improve the lots of our men.” CADILLAC FARM SALES INCREASE "The unusual amount of business we have been securing from the country within the last few weeks is an evident fact that business condi tions are steadily improving," says T. D. Foley, sales manager of the J. H. Hansen Cadillac company. "It is our hope that Cadillac will not only continue to get good result* from the territory but also In the city. Although our sales have not been as great the last few months as at the same time last year, we are expecting a large Increase over last year during the balance of thi* year." Refinish Your Car in Five Days With Dupont's Velvet Duco PFEIFER Eat. 1668. 2525 Leavenworth St. • . "- - " ■ — .. ■ ■ -—I An Uncompromising Standard The determination to make the Lincoln the supremely fine car of the world is supported by unparalleled facilities and resources. It has been possible, here, to apply the highest stand ards established in automotive manufacture. The equipment, the talent and the materials essential to their enforcement are made available without limitation. No smallest detail of body, chassis or motor but is j constantly undergoing the most searching and critical scrutiny to determine possibilities of its betterment. The precision—workmanship achieved is a marvel of engineering science—the result of methods unique in I , automotive practice. | The purchaser of a Lincoln obtains the utmost that it has been found humanly possible to make any car yield—in luxurious comfort, distinguished appear ance and faultless performance. LINCOLN MOTOR COMPANY, DETROIT, MICH. Utrifion of P o r d Motor C e m p o u y j j \ | LINCOLN >