The Omaha Morning Bee "'VOL. 63—NO. 161. o«ta p. OMAHA, MONDAY, DECEMBER 10, 1923. * M." Z Wi™!, »V* » TWQ CENTS “ 0r”*V.’.‘ NINE DIE AS ISO TRAINS COLLIDE COOLIDGE BOOM OFFICIALLY OPENS Manager of Campaign Is Picked William M. Butler, Republi can National Committeeman for Massachusetts, Is Pres ident's Representative. Start Nation-Wide Drive Washington, Dec. 9.—Announce ment of the candidacy of President Coolidge for the republican nomina tion for president in 1924 was made tonight by Frank W. Stearns of Bos 'ton, who is know as his closest per sonal and political friend. ' William M. Butler, republican na tional committeeman for Massachu setts, also a close personal and polit ical friend of Mr. Coolidge, it was slated, will act as the president's per sonal representative in the campaign. The announcement was made by Mr. Stearns through a statement which was given out by Janies B. Reynolds, former secretary of the re publican national committee which di rected the campaign for Mr. Coolidge in 1920. Mr. Reynolds made public the statement without comment. The statement follows: ‘‘In answer to a question Frank W. Stearns stated that the friends of President Coolidge are organizing un der the guidance of William M. But ler, the Massachusetts member of the national committee andta friend of Mr. Coolidge of many years standing, who will act as the president’s per sonal representative. As he perfects the organization he will from time to time make known those in various parts of the country and will co-oper ate witls him in the organization." Vaigrts Free as Cheers Fill Court Mother of Girl ^ eeps as Neighbors Rush I p to Congratulate Them. _. R> R. II. PETERS. stuff Correspondent, The Onmbs ft'e. Seward. Neb., Dec. 9.—Adolph \ajgrt. his wife', Julia, and their daughter, Alby, IB. were found not guilty of the murder of Anton Dana, hired man on their farm, by verdict of a jury given In District Judge Georg,- Corcoran's court here at 9:20 last night. The verdict was received with cheers and applause from the crowd which jammed the courtroom. Mr. Vajgrt and Alby were calm when the clerk read the words "not guilty" hut Mrs. Vajgrt howed her head and wept, wiping tears with her handkerchief. Friends and neighbors of the fam ily pressed forward and shook hands with them. It was a popular verdict The Jury went out at 5:45, delib erated only a few moments and then went out to supper In charge of a bailiff. Returning to the jury room ihey waited a time and then bal loted. Jury Agreed Without Debate. The unanimous verdict of “not guilty” was arrived at on the first ballot in the case of each of the three defendants, the Jurors said. Judge Corcoran. In his Instructions, stated that the state had withdrawn i its request for a first degree murder verdict. This left only second degree, man slaughter or not gnlhy as the three possible verdicts. The trial started two weeks ago. The three Vajgrts were tried for the death of Anton Dana, hired man whose body was found under a pile of straw In an outhouse of the Vajgrt farm. It was shown that Dana was the father of Altiy's unborn child. It was discovery of this fact that led the parents to the crime, It waa alleged. Few Counties Feel Need of Corn Pickers fly AMorlutrd I’rrM, Lincoln Dec. 9.—Shortage of corn busker* no longer exist* and all call* have practically ceased with the ex ception of those from a few coun ties In the southern part of the state. Charles II. Boles, director of the fed eraJ and state employment service, dec hired. According to Mr. Boles, Fontler, Red Willow. Hitchcock and Furnas counties continue to ask for corn plckers hut this Is because the Influx of the picker* from the south gener ally come up from the eastern part of the state, where railroad facilities are better. lteiiuftHt* for cornhusker* are still coming Into the employment bureau from Culbertson. Htockvllle and Beaver City, Mr. Doles said. Mr. Boles declared that' of the 1.500 calls for cornhusker* which were sent to his office this- Henson, shout 900 hail been filled Calls for corn hunk ers In the extreme part of the stale whei e lack of transportation forced the men to refuse the offers, eonstl tilted ttie large per eeiU of the 600 ot l«as unfilled inquests fur men. Fruits of Research at Last Revealed; Termed Boon to Science and Humanity Long Study Convinces Professor lar Clam's Song Is Not True Vocalization—Notes of Foot Muscle, Not Foot Notes, Is Discovery Made O'Neill, Neb.. Dec. 9.—Prof, lmal Iar of Battyinne university returned east last week after a summer spent in study and research among the mussel beds of the Big Sandy, where he has been observing the habits and life of the singing clam. The profes sor and his corps of student assist ants were equipped with moving pic ture cameras, microscopes, and other scientific paraphernalia which enabled them to assemble an amount of valu able data which will be published by the textbook department of the uni versity some time this winter. t ne expedition has established that the song of the singing clam is not a true vocalization. The sound is produced by the clam drawing the large foot muscle, which it sometime uses in propelling itself in pursuit of its prey, over the edge of the upper shell as a how is drawn across a violin string. The adult singing clam is somewhat larger than li's cousin, the ordinary fresh water bivalve, and after his summer's observations Professor lar is convinced that the mollusk is a slightly advanced stage in the process of evolution from the common clam to some land form of possible verte brae life. The habitat of the singing clam is at the very edge of the water, where he lies with the upper shell and a portion of the lower one exposed, the two shells slightly open until the insects on which he feeds are enticed inside, when they close and so re main until the process of digestion is completed. He is a natural barom eter. in that hours before a heavy rainfall he will work himself well up on the banks of the stream, to pre vent being entirely submerged by the rising waters. The professor also 1s convinced the singing clam's mental itv Is superior to that of the common clam. The singing clam sings only In times of anger or when pleased or contented. Never when frightened. In anger, the song is shrill and high pitched: when pleased, low and sweet, the range of notes being accomplished by the opening and closing of the shells. The song of a large bed of, singing clams. In full chorus at even tide, once heard will never be forgot ten, says Professor Iar. It most nearly resembles the music of an Im mense Aeolian harp, softly caressed by a gentle summer breeze. Several large cases of the singing clams, properly packed, accompanied the professor and party on their return to Battylnne, where they will be further observed by members of the faculty. Spoils System Condemned bv y A. N. Mathers In Deriding to Run for Gov ernor, Gering Man De tlares War on Pro fessional Polities. Lincoln, Dec. 9.-—Scores of petitions and personal letter* induced Albert N. Mathers to file hi* acceptance as can didate for the republican nomination for governor here Saturday. Mr. Mathers, whose home is at Gering. was speaker of the state house of representatives at the last session. "I acknowledge alao the expression* coming from various member* of farm, church, civic and woman s organization*," he said. “While I un derstand the Gering American I>e gion could not and did not in any manner, as an organization, endorse my candidacy, yet to the entire mem bership. who each individually and personally signed a petition recom mending my candidacy to all ex-serv ice men throughout the state. I am grateful. “1 ahal use every honorable means to be nominated and elected. I am opposed to professional politics and the spoils system in state govern ment. In return for the assistance and the co-operation of women and men voters throughout the state, I pledge my best ability and untiring energy. "A* I served as speaker, so shall I serve as governor. "The endorsement given by mem bers of the American Legion of Ger ing, Neb., in my behalf, while unani mous. was not, as I understand it, an official action of the local post. "I regret exceedingly if any mis construction waa placed upon the very kind expression* of the members of the post a« Individuals. If any such Impression W'as conveyed through the pres* it was certainly er roneous. “A communication to me from Ger ing urge* no misunderstanding and advises as follows: " 'The Gering post does not and i cannot act officially in endorsing any 1 candlditfe. In this Instance there was emphatically no action of the post.' "The recommendation was merely an expression from American Le gion men as Individuals and In no way the expression of t lie post.’* Book for dream Station*. Lincoln, Neb., Dec. fb- A "Kegula tory announcement on Gream Hts tlons." has been reprinted after re vision by the state department of agriculture and Is now ready for dls tributlon to owners and operators of cream and milk stations over the state and to those wishing to apply for license to test milk and cream, according to Grant Lee Hhurnwny, secretary of the department. The book gives In detail the Rib cock method for testing cream and for testing milk, outlines station equipment and maintenance, urge* clean lines* In operation of the tests and gives the penalties for violation of the lawa relating to milk and milk products. It then gives methods of examining cream and milk testers and place* where the tents sre given. Kail Stock Inane Blocked. Washington. I>«■<•. S Thn lnt*r ataJp comm pro#* tMWiimlaelon dll rniaftod ilu» application nf tha Min tiAaptlln rtr Hi t railroad to In HUP 110,000,000 nf prefpi t ed alfM'k, $K,R9fi,000 of rnirttpaKc hnnda and $1 f,00.000 nf e<|iilpni‘ nf truirt • prtlfl The mud 1h hi l ho haiitia of a receiver, W oman Is Burned Emptying Liquor Raiders Turn Rescuers After Alcohol Being Poured in Stove Explodes. Chadron. Neb,, Deo. 9.—Battering down the back door of the Welling shoe whop here last night during a series of raids on alleged bootlegging establishments, officers found Mrs. Welling, wife of the proprietor, In th« midst of flames from supposed alcohol which she was pouring into a stove. The liquid had exploded, setting her clothing aflre. The raiders turned rescuers, but Mrs. Welling suffered severs bums before the flames were extinguished. 'Chadron authorities yesterday and bwlay aided Wallace Hulbert, Btate prohibition agent, In his efforts to rid ths town of liquor selling estab lish ments. A still, two gallon jugs and several pints of alleged moonshine liquor were taken at the Trussler livery stable. Souder Jury Is Expected to Be Impaneled Today North Platte, Neb., Dec. 9.—Selec tion of a Jury to try 8. M. Souder, who la charged with arson In con nection of the Lincoln county court house fire, 1* expected to be com pleted Monday, altorneye Indicated today. Work of obtaining 12 men to h thru* hap penad to he i finger print on the glams containing hi* drinking \vm»i Home men nlw > « wtie T*»«» 1 Mined Particular, AnyiiuW, \V, M. M. Residence of the President Unsafe Army engineers estimate that $400,000 will be required to reconstruct the Interior portion of the White House In order to make it secure. In a report to congress, the engineers say the repairs should be made at once. Iowa Assembly Likely to Face Long Session Drvs to Demand Statute* Be Revised to Allow Stringent Enforcement of Liquor Laws. By Associated Press De* Moines, Dec 8—First week of the special legislative session behind them, general assemblymen have been able to size up the Job before them, and virtually all agree that the c.*de revision aessloti trill be • busy one. and that to properly paae upon all the changes In ths code recom mended by the revision commission will not he the work of a few weeks One or two members have expressed the opinion that the special session may run to as great a length ns the ordinary regular session. When the legislature convenes this week the stage will he set for the rapid disposition of business, with all committees organized and well along with ths task of considering ths hills referred to them after thetr reading on the floor. • To facilitate committee action, the code commission members are holding themselvee In readiness to appear be fore Joint sessions of house and sen ate committees and explain the pro visions of ths revised cods. This sdll eliminate the necessity of all code re vision commissioners being present daily at the rapitol and will permit tho committees to Jointly take up the suhpecls under consideration and act promptly. Whether any public hearings on bills will tie held liefnre the Christmas recess api>ears doubtful. So far no hearings have been scheduled. It Is likely, however, that committees deal ing with the revised school laws and the liquor statutes will bs naked for an early hearing The Iowa Anti-Saloon league and the Women’* Chrlatlan Temperance union, are said to l» dissatisfied with the manner In which the law* relat ing to liquor enforcement were re vised and plan to offer numerous recommendation* to the committee on -suppression of intemperance. Home chcangv* tn the school law*, particularly the e.-ctlon dealing with the authority of the aui>erlntendent of public instruction, also have raised doubt In the mlmla of some members w hether the new code ran l>e adopted without a lengthy fight Possibility that the legislature may tie asked to reconsider the action by which it voted not to take up *t this time, the subject of tax revision, still appear* on both sides of the rwpltol. Some senators have been quoted ns saying they believe.I that body whs about equally divided on the auhjeet In the house also, many memtiers aie reported as favoring re consideration. Fine’ll fur Killing Skunks. Itaphi City. S l>, Dec. <> It M H »>♦•* «»f flux Kldrr rrork wax nrirM »•«! luMt wt^k l*y deputy k mu* warden. Andrew Johnwon. who found Mveril akunk hides In May*** possession. H** wm fined $20 nnd roatf In jQdffH ' Sou Jr i court, having plwulwl guilty tf> violating the at at* game lawn Mr ' wan presented with « ropy of th«* ntnte gantr Jaw*, with ths suggestion that hr read It Iri-lt I.fc 0 Tha IrlPh fra# PtAlf loan of $4U 000.000 vut» ovar wubact Ibad by $11,004) 000. nit booth t ha lunik* war** rlnaatl four tlaya ,%h«wt<1 of ••('hadiilad tltn*. Kiuttnra M.tiatar Wytha waId I twin \ Simw in Omaha. A 11». hi anow Iw gnn falling »n Omul i 111 1 it» Im k Si.mb*y nftarnnoit, hnlMmt hafoi • o i» m liajiorlt fioin I. In* ‘In «l»»1 Sowtml iepuiUw.1 ainnv ntoiiii* ttiei#. % Passenger on Limited Describes Horror Following Collision n.T I'nltfTMl (imlr*. John Lysle, publisher of the New Bedford (Mas*.) Sun, who was aboard the third section of the Twentieth t entury limited when It crashed into the first sec tion at Forsythe crossing, and who was one of the first persons to the scene aiding in rescue work, obtained Interviews with Kngineer ( harles Patterson and other members of the crewr of section three. He gttes the fol lowing nrrount of the wreck. Westfield, N. Y„ Dec. S —I was sleeping In the first car ba-'lr of the engine when the third section of the Twentieth Century limited crashed in to section two this morning, five miles from Westfield, at the crossing known as Forsyth, but lately railed "Dead Man's Crossing." owing to an acci dent six weeks ago when six people were killed st the same crossing, and s large sedan w-as demolished. Other occupants of car 3J5 of the third section and I were among the first at the scene. I at once obtained a personal Interview wrlth the engineer of the third section, Charles Patter son. who is 54 years old and lives in Buffalo. Traveling 5# Miles an Hour. "I was due at Westfield at 1:05 Sunday morning. ' said Patterson, "but arrived 15 ntlnutes late. I left there st 1J0 o'clock and was proceed ing about 50 to 55 miles an hour. “One mils from the scene of the accident 1 saw the sutomatlc block with the yellow- caution signal and at once reduced speed about five or 10 miles But owing to the fog and rain, 1 did not eee the next block until nearly on It, when at the same time I saw a flare and a brakeman run ning waving a lantern. "I Immediately set my brakes 1 estimated that the train was going about !0 miles an hour whim we crashed Into the observation car of gallon two, “ yelled to my firemtn that we were going to hit tlon two, but we stuck to our post* Ths impact of the onrushlng train cut the observation car in two. throw ing one half to th« left, and the en gine plowed Into the next coach, completely telescoping It Into the next sleeping car. the Famum, kill ing and mangling the sleeper* Accompanied by others, l hastily climbed Into the mass of tsngled steel and w.asl and brought out two dead, one a woman who was Identi fier! ** Mrs. Carl 1> Kind* Five men were brought out, one with a broken leg. and other* badly smashed ami unconaclou* Many Hurled In Wreckage, others It was Impossible to extri cate as they were literally wedged treneath ton* of steel and debris, lllsnkets were soaked In oil and Ig nited and shadowy form* clambered over the wreckage, trying to help the dying and Injured Amongst the wreckage of the ob servation car t saw a leg protruding which proved to l*e that of a porter of the observation car. lie was dead and hopelessly burled under ton* of sleet Hrakeman )■' d Aikerman told me the following story "I waa on flection two when we were flagged hem tine se« tlon one had at oped after hitting a eedan contain Ing three men. who Jumi>*d and were uninjured. "I gtabb#wl three fuaeen anti my lantern and run Utck at leaat the length of the train where l lighted one furee I then tan toward the fui«t approaching mo. tinn three. "It rushed peat n»e going taeter than "0 mile*- nn limit' V mmofnt later there wan a t»M rifle eraah a* •rot Ion H plow ed Into the *tnn«ljng section two "l*a Aging mitnutohlllHtfl hafltllv phoned to nearbv town* and within h half hour Ih I' S Pm*nn» and lU. I. L. Heat'd, both frvtu Ktpley, also I>r. E. W. Powers from Westfield, and Company Doctor Walter Ftuart, had arrived They dressed the In juries of as many as could ba extri cated. Is Former Wreck Scene. "We climbed in among the wreck age of the Famum and found a man conscious but dying, whom we could not extricate. But there was no telling how many were In the coach or how many killed among the train crew. "A drixzly rain fell constantly and a few dressed passengers stood mis erably by helplessly waiting the wrecking crews. "Isaac S Hall, vice president of Char!** H. Tenney A Co.. Btwton. was in my car. He cut hi* hand slightly in climbing into a wrecked sleeper where he came across a gruesome body with the head dismembered, the head being found a few feet away. How the engineer and firemen were not killed Is a mystery to me. It seems unbel.evahle that four coaches could be wrecked and so many killed, and that neither of them was hurt." Eppley and Creditors Agree on Hotel Case Lincoln. Dec 9 —An agreement has been reached between attorneys for Kugene C. Kppley and creditors of the bankrupt Nebraska Hegel com pany which it is predicted will end the nearly three years of litigation and place the properties In the hands of Mr. Kppley. who Is now In posses sion. but who*# right to retain con trol has for months been the subject of controversy In the courts. According to the agreement reach ed by the attorneys. Mr. Kppley will pay 937.5d0 plus rentals of 91* 500, In outright purchase and leaseholds. K. P Baylor, trustee in bankruptcy, is quoted as saying he will not ap prove the agreement, while Referee P. H. McClanahan. whoee decision it final, is said to be favorable to the agreement, which hfts been eigned by a majority of the creditors of the company. A final hearing was set for December 31. Shrhlon Trffts l'. of N., Chosen Hhodes Scholar Sheldon Tefft. student at the t*ni versity of Nebraska has been award el ihe Rholes s- holarshlp from Ne braska Joseph Dester of Yale car ried off the scholarship honor* In VVvomlnjN Arthur M lYtle'n of Yenkton college won In South IM kota, t'arl VV. Strom won the honors in Iowa: Paul (' v'hiistopherson of the i 'melton college won In Minne sota. while Florlen P Class of the I’nKerstty of Missouri carried the honors m that state. -- South Dakota Pastor Takes Pulpit in Minneapolis Belle Fourehe. S p. ih*c> 9—Rev Pash, formerly pastor of All Saints church tn Spesrfish. an.l St Jainte church In Belle Fourehe, writes that he hns accepted a call to Minncapolls. and will assume charge of the All Saints parish in that city. The Weather TrmpfhMurt. 41 s: mM!' ?« n,' *<^•1, *1 toll’ *\ • •* »’.»'»«* .Uinurr I. KtUlItt lluniMlM |Vrrrnl4|f ? » fii *J noon 14. * w If1*. rm l|tllnlinn Ittrhr* Hiimlmltht Total, To*ai tin.* .UnuiM i , '4 K4 • 4t> limit It lrmi«cr ilurn '•*•»»« 11 »» « m 54 • n m tn • » n« 15 **••»< in m m 1* II N m 15 I I ’ %piwn 41 4 W m 41 f »* i%» 4r 5 |> m ti 4 »» m ^ i* I* *1 * v m n 1 t» w» 11 Failure to Obey Signal Is Charged Third Section of Twentieth Century Limited Plows Through Pullmans of Sta tionary First Section. 2 May Die, Others Hurt H) AMoclated Press. Erie, Pa., Dec. 9.—Nine persons were killed and seven others injured, two probably fatally, when the third section of the Twentieth Century Lim ited of ths New York Central rail road, westbound, telescoped the first section near Forsythe, N. Y„ 15 miles eeat of here, early this mom in*. The second section, which had gone ahead of the first section at Albany when it encountered engine trouble, struck an abandoned automobile at the Forsythe grossing. The train was stopped to determine if any’ casualties had resulted, and after placing danger signals at the crosa ing. the second section proceeded. The first section stopped to investigate the signals* and the third section crashed into the rear cars. Death fist Announced. By AmmIiM Pres. New York. Dec. 9 —The 11at ef dead In the wreck of the Twentieth Century Limited near Forsythe an nounced officially by New York Cen tra! headquarters here, follows; Mr. and Mrs Otto Sweet. 605 Wind sor boulevard, Loe Angeles. Mr. and Mrs. K. Ernest Sturman. 114 East Washington street, Spring field. 111. *** W. E. Donovan, manager New Haven Baseball club of the Eastern league. R. Banner, pullma.n porter 111 West One Hundred Fortieth street New York city. Mr. and Mrs. Richard Sullivan of Springfield, 111. Mrs Carl D. Kinsie. Chicago. Five of the injured, who railroad officials said were taken to a hcwp! tai at Erie. Pa., were; Card D. Kinsie, manager of Chicago Music college, Chjcago, fractur'd leg and shoulder. George Weiss. New Haven. Conr . president of New Haven Baseball club of the Eastern league, lacerations of back and bruises. John Zantst. New York city, right forearm broken, scalp wounds and body bruises. George E. Van Hagen. Chicago hark Injured. George E Van Hagen, Jr., Chicago •lightly hurt. W. B Dononm, luted among the dead, wa* a' well known figure hs hart hall circles He wa* familiarly known *» "TYlid Bill" Donovan and wa* for merly manager of the New York Tan kas* At the time of his death, he wa* manager of the New Haven team of the Eastern league. Hoad Issues Statement. An official statement, Ueued at Use executive offices of tha railroad, stat ed that the first eection of tha Twen tieth Century limited struck an aban doned automobile at Forsyths cross ing and was forced to stop. "The second section of the train was stopped by this action," the state ment read, "and wa* run Into hy the third section, resulting In the death of eight passengers and a Pullman por ter and the Injury to five paaeenger* who have been taken to the hcwpltal at Erie, Pa. “Our Information at this time Indi cate* that the action waa due to the failure of Engineer Charles Patter »on of Cleveland, of the train that ran into the train ahead, to obey caution signals, one and one-quarter miles east, and the atop signal, ap proximately one quarter of a mile east of the point of the eccident. and also the flagman and lighted fusee from the train ahead, all of which he states he observed Both train* Involved were made up of solid steel car*: the tracks in that territory are protected hy automatic signal*. "Engineer Patterson has been In the service a* an engineer for II rears * _ Only One Physician on Train. Chicago. Pee. ? —The only phes! < Ian on either of the trains In the w reck was a woman. Pr. O. C. Thorn* of Ohio, Pressed only In a night gown and a cape which someone teas* ed oxer her shoulder" she worked tirelessly until the relief train took the Injured to hospitals. .John A. Heydler. president of the National league William F 1 taken pres.dent f the Philadelphia Natlorr als; Frank Oeore. sectetary P Mr. Heydler: Cullen Cain, publicity man f't- the National league, and mare other Nxsetwll officials we:e ahoarxt the first section of the Twentieth Cen tury Limited, which was struck hy the third section at Forsythe N V . early today According to these men and other* who wete In the wreck and who ar rived here today, the observation coach of the first section waa pra« ■ tienllv demolished and they expressed the belief that hardly a person could have escaped from this cmr unhurt According to ptssengevs arriving [here the second seeth'd of the Twen tieth Century passed the first section | rear tin, heater It was reported that t he second section shortly sftei ward n ,i mobile ’ men la t * j st leaping to safety t