r Old Rome Sounds New. When the Shofar Blotcs. 'This Land, This Realm.' Geography From the Air. ^By ARTHUR BRISBANE^ In Rome and all over Italy, the people are celebratihg the anniver sary of Rome’s founding. The story of Romulus and Remus, pugnacious little boys suckled and raised by a she wolf is told again to all the pugnacious, energetic little sons of modern Italy. The great men of Rome are extolled to the skies, and Mussolini, believed to combine in his person, Cicero and Caesar with ’ Augustus and Marcus Aurelius is praised even higher than the skies. Best wishes from all over the world for the new Italy, worthy daughter of ancient Rome. May all its hopes be realized and all its. past glories excelled. “The founding of Rome.” How far back it sounds to us that buy “early American” things and call Eighteenth century trinkets “An tique.” But how new is ancient Rome, compared with Yom Kippur, the day of atonement, abserved by our Jewish brothers yesterday. When the shofar, ancient sacred trumpet, was blown at sundown all Israel heard the sound repeated every year, without interruption for 56 centuries. There you have age and continuity, “Hear, Israel, the Lord is Thy God, the Lord is One.” That cry has been heard for ages, when Rome’s seven hills were bare, before the oldest stone of the oldest Roman ruin had been cut from the quarry. From Jews, Christians borrow ed their idea of one God. Among •tows they found Him whom they call the savior of the world. Is it not about time for Christians if they take their religion seriously, to cease persecution of Jews, among barbarous Christians, and discrimination against Jews among so-called enlightened Christians? There’s a little earthquake tremor in England, just enough to rattle windows anti remind us that even “this land, this realm, this England,” with her chalk cliffs, built of little marine animals and pushed up out of the sea by na ture’s power, might be pushed down by the same power. Forbid it, kind heaven. The earth needs British common sense, British ability to colonize, while leaving native populations their liberty. And the earth needs the example of democracy set by the British government that Montesquie more than 300 years ago justly called the best government in the world. In a formal letter from Prime Minister Yamamoto, Japan thanks the American government and people for their aid in their dis aster. That is the sort of message that should pass from one nation to another, rather than sending a war message, an ultimatum or a request to pby impossible sums, or make humiliating reparations. There is no reason for nations to quarrel if they would adopt the manner of a decent civilized indi vidual. There is more pleasure in helping than in fighting. And the earth would provide more than enough for all, if nations would devote to science und the conquest of this glbbe one-quarter the amount they so gladly contribute to international killing. The earth is near a great change to come with air passenger traffic across the oceans. The ZB 3, built for us in Germany, is expected to fly across and reach here in Novem ber. Courageous men of the navy will experiment in ocean travel with Zeppelins that this govern ment has wisely ordered. And air travel around the earth is not far away. When it comes man will have conquered space, in his little corner of it. Geography that children now learn, looking at the class room map, they will learn looking down from a flying machine in flight. Now you are above the ocean. Those black mountains are the Azores, once they were flaming volcanoes. The little specks are water ships carrying heavy freight. Men used to travel on them, and even rely on the wind to blow them where they wanted to go. Now you are approaching the shores of Europe. We shall pass over Condon soon and a few min utes later over Paris. Thus the children will be taught one of these days, who will provide the flying schools? A few years ago, the same question would have been asked about the public schools. Whil* newspapers were inter mittent, or entirely missing in New York, because of a strike, one gave the excellent advice: “Since you cannot read news papers, why not read faces ’” Thera is more to read in faces than in many hooks. The story of the world and its struggles is told, in u different way ifi each face. Old faces and young, good faces and bad, self-controlled and dissipated, drunken and sober, powerful and weak, sorrow of old age neglected, the hope of youth, with everything to learn and the liepressing average dullness, show ing how near we are to the Stone Age, how far we have to travel to reach civilization. (Copyright, Check on Cost of Letter, Delivery Is Being Made A chocking un of all mall In the Omaha postofflce and branches was started Friday In an eflnrt to find out "how much it costs to handle each Individual piece of mall of each class.” "It Is tho first lime anything of the kind has been done,” said Postmaster Clack. "The check Is being made In nine other Nebraska offices, of second, third and fourth < luss. It Is also be ing made in offices throughout the country. When It Is over the depart ment will have n schedule ^f costs that will bo of great value." Substitutes aro being hired to assist hi 4 he work here which Is In charge of Assistant tjupt, Luwrtnco Prottlx. Omaha Leads in Pig Lead Output American Smelting Company to Surpass Last Year’s Production. Omaha, the leading city in the United States In pig lead production, will surpass its smelting output of 1922 at tho end of the present year, according to figures obtained from officials of the American Smelting company and compiled by the Cham ber of Commerce. The output of the smelter plant last year was $29,590,010. For the first six months of 1923 tho putput wan $26,500,500 and officials of the plant declared that at least 60 per cent of that amount would be realized in tho remainder of the year, bringing the total output far beyond last year’s total. Situated at the foot of Douglas street on the banks of the Missouri, the American refining plant is one of Omaha's biggest industrial assets, adding millions to th'o wealth produc tion of the city each year. The plant lias been in operation for the last 50 years. Starting in a email way it has grown until now it Is one of the biggest lead refineries in the world. There are 465 employes to whom a payroll of $376,000 was distributed the first six months of the present year. In March, 20,000 tons of lead were refined at the plant. In the first six months, 101,642,000 tons of pig lead, 70,087 ounces of gold, 14,993,926 ounces of silver and quantities of arsenic, antimony, copper, tin and bismuth. Each month about 15,000 pounds of pure bismuth are recovered as a by product and sold to drug houses. An timony, In the form of antlmonlal lead, is sold, and copper, after being concentrated, is sent to manufactur ers of coppenvare to be made into various articles. The value of the gold recovered from the ore was $20.65 an ounce, or $1,447,296.55 and the silver, at 85 cents an ounce, at more than $12, 000,000. Lead used In the smelter is re ceived from Colorado, Montana, Utah, Idaho, Texas and Chihuahua, Mexico. Government to Bring Relief to Farmers (Continued From First Pare.) wheat farmers are taxed by their own local state governments. The Canadian farm land Is capitalized at only a few dollars per acre. The members of the administration who are handling the whole farm problem are willing to admit at least the possibility of this fate for some portion of the American wheat farm ers. But nevertheless they Insist that Intelligence and energy on the part of the federal government can cure American agriculture as a whole and bring It to a parity with the other elements of the population. They are going at It In that spirit. They are willing If necessary to re gard It as not exclusively an econ omic problem, but a social one. They are willing to say that the American farm must be helped be cause It la the business nursery for the coming generations of American people. Going at it In that spirit may ultimately carry the question Into the field of tariffs, taxes, and such radi cal measures as changing freight rates so as to take factories away, from the big cities and diffuse them among the smaller towns and vllliges where they will both provide a nearer market for the farmer and at the Father and Son Hang Giant Bronze Doors at Cathedral Those are the three bronze doors at the west entrance of St. Cecilia cathedral. The two doors at the north entrance are not yet fully hung. Be low are W. J. McKeown (right) and his son (left), who fashioned the por tals. Massive bronze doors, curiously wrought, swing on giant hinges to day at the west entrance of St. Ce cilia cathedral. Behind that simple statement of fact lies a story of artlstlo achieve ment picked from the days of Ben venuto Cellini and set down in a hur rying age of machinery and modern methods. The doors are a labor of love on the part of two Boston artificers, father and son. They are 'William J. Mclfeown, sr., and William J. Mc-j Keown, Jr. For two years, the doors have been in the making. To put them in place after they had been received in Omaha occupied another two months. The McKeowns came to Omaha with their work because they best new how to assemble the hundreds of pieces li\ which the doors were shipped. Each door weighs 640 pounds, or nearly one-third of a ton. Working from the drawings of the architect, Kimball, the artificers first carved a pattern Just Tike each of the many bronze pieces to be dast. A mold was then made, the pattern de stroyed, and the molten bronze cast in the mold. Drawn bronze was used entirely. After the cast had been made came the work of polishing, which was done by hand with acids. Parts of the door are left rough to bring out the pattern and give a two-toned effect. This process had to be repeated with every piece of the doors and the crna ental bronze grills above and bedside them. It was completed two years ago, but the doors were held until the cathedral should be ready to receive them. The completed portals, In position, will cost more than 20,000. William McKeown, sr., has been an artificer In bronze for 62 years; his son, for 32 years. Together they have made many famous portals and some well known statues. When they return to Boston they will begin work upon a colossal figure of General La fayette. mounted, ordered by the city of Baltimore. The horse, 18 feet tall, will be the largest bronze horse In the world that stands upon two legs. same time give the farmer an oppor tunity to continue to live on the farm and yet find part-time employment In other local Industries when work on the farm Is slack. Suggestions Numerous. There are many suggestions under discussign, some of them of Immedi ate, some of them of doubtful prac ticability and some going deep Into our social and economic structure. They will all he examined. In a spirit of determination that cure must he found. Some of the proposals are mutually contradictory. One would survey everything America consumes and ralso every possible ounco of It on American soli. An ex ample would be to raise more of our sugar on American beet farms and import less. That would point to ward h'Ther protective tariffs. A precisely contrary suggestion would be to lower the price of what farmers buy by reducing the tariff. Another suggestion would reduce the freight rates on wheat from the Mississippi valley to the seaboard. That would take many millions of revenue away from tbfe railroads in a restricted part of the country. Would Curb Tenantry. One suggestion la to try to curb or end the alarming Increase In ten OHAHA MINNEAPOLIS NEW YORK A Saturday Sale ot Stout Dresses Size* 42 to 56. Rarely arc stout women presented with such a buying advantage as this offering affords. Beautiful, slender izing dresses at an extremely low price. Poirot Twills Canton Crepes Plat Crepes Crepe, de Chines Satin Hark Crepes The assortments are splendidly broad; nil the new colors. To choose your dress in the Gray Shop means certain satisfaction. Extra size Silk Hose, pair.. $1.00 Nemo extra size Corsets, $5.00 to $8.00 -Ualco filepalor la. Haas Brothers "tyraySkop” Brown Block Fourth Moor 1 Oth and Douflat yMtHimWMMmilttMMItHtHHttlHMMtmHttllW'lttHtMUHI'lltlWtHfHIWim'MltHHtMHHlWMUtMMtUmB ant farming which now, In mm* states, reaches over 40 per cent. A tenant farm is compelled to support two families, the tenant on the farm and the landlord in town. Grappling that would take us Into the field of discriminatory taxation. This picture of effort on the part of the administration would not be complete without adding that so far it is largely within the field of hope and determination. The question may prove formidable even beyond what Is anticipated. In that case the character of the administration is such that it will not try patent medicine cures nor pretend to attempt what it knows cannot be done. Finally, it should be said that If the farmer’s problem proves unsolv able in the near future there can be no question of its effect next year on the fortunes of the present ad ministration and the republican party altogether. Prove for Yourself That HOOVER ELECTRIC SUCTION SWEETER • Reany Cleans Rugs Clean— It 1‘llminnli'B dirty, dotty lirnom •Wfeplm and aatra your tlmr nod money In dnarn* of naia. Unusual Terms for ■ Limited Time Only *2 Down a Monthly Nebraska Hi Power € \tXWational Institution Jrom Cbast to Coast*] The Store of the Town Do Men Want to Pay Less for Clothing? Have men been paying the high prices for high-grade clothing from preference or necessity? These worsted suits we are now offering at $40 should bring us correct information on that question. Men’s Worsted Suits “With Extra Trousers" $40 Special Value Guaranteed from $10.00 to $20.00 below the rcjnilnr prices. ------ - ..... frowning King $ (To. 15th and Douglas Streets Always Reliable Medical School Turns Away 400 Nebraska U. Clinic Starts New Year With 300 Registrants. Registration at the University of Nebraska college of medicine opened Friday morning at 9 with more than 300 students signing up for work. Ap proximately 400 student applications for entrance to the college from all parts of the country had to be turned down, said Dr. Irving S. Cutter, dean, on account of the limited number In each class. , Pre-medic students from Nebraska colleges are given preference for en trance over others. Ninety-two stu dents were admitted to the freshman class, 90 to the sophomore and Junior classes each, and 63 to the senior class. During registratiop this morning the same number of freshmen was listed for entrance but there was a slight increase over last year in the upper classes, according to Dr. Cut ter. "It looks like a good year with a good quality of men in the student body," said Dr. Cutter. Two students from the Philippine islands are among those who entered today. Reg istration will close Saturday after 1508 DOUGLAS STREET World Theotcr Bldg. So That He Who Runs May Read You are either buying or < planning your gifts for < Christmas. ( Don’t Hesitate, \ for he who hesitates ia lost. Almost every worth-while < magazine presents through { pictures or test some gift < suggestion. < Think! \ W hat s ahead of you ? Let us ^ be your gift counselors. We ^ will gladly lend you our as- < sistance and lay away for ^ yooi such gifts as vou mav { desire t X>Of',l ‘* IUAI last r>00 noon. C'lngs work will begin Monday at 9 a. in. Hastings Church to Hate Coldcn Anniversary Hastings, Neb., Kept. 21.—All Jiv ing former pastors of the First Pres byterian church have accepted Invl atlons to participate In the golden an niversary of the church here on Octo ber 28. St. Paul Gets Convention Louisville, Ky., Kept. 21.—St. Paul was selected for the 1924 meeting of the National Letter Carriers’ asso ciation at the closing session of the 20th annual convention here yester day. Child Is Killed by Auto at Falls City Speiinl Pit pair'll to Tlio Omaha Per. Falls City, Neb , Bept. II.—Lelli i* 9year-old daughter of Mis. Li*1|£ Stunibo, w«s almost JnstanUy killed when run cfcwn by a. cju- driven iy Bert J2hman, Missouri Pacific em ploye, last night. Eye witnesses heid the driver blameless, declaring that the little girl emerged from the side walk and was directly lr front of the car before Ehman saw her and ap plied the brakes. Bhe died within a few minutes from injuries to her head and body. Coupon,€>ri6en & (Co. SATURDAY Sale Of Lovely New Velour Hats Extraordinary Values at Soft, becoming con tours in a variety of shapes: Cloches . . - Pokes Mushrooms Roll Brims With many novel variations Many Different Models Some trimmed with bands, others with smart fans and rosettes, dainty ribbon circlets or attractive bows. The smartest Fall shades—es pecially rich in this fine fabric Pheasant, Kongo (dark brown) wood, tans and be:ge, pearl, beaver and more sombre tones that have a two tone effect in this soft shadowy fabric. Fourth Floor dsnnjson ,€>d6en & Co. The Beat Piece to Shop After All Sale of Women’s Silk Hose Washable Leather Gloves Tlie newest fall shades in “Baemo” washable leather gloves. Strap wrist style in brown, gray, silver and beaver. $4.50 a pair. Toilet Specials Creme Oil Soap, 4 bars for 25c. Woodbury Facial Soap, bar, 19c. Hinds Honey and Almond Cream, 39c. Wrisley Lemon Lotion, 39c. Colgate E 1 d e rflower and Glycerine Bath Soap, bar, 12>*c. The New Silks Whether you buy now or later, it will help you in planning your fall frocks to see the new silks first. For instance, do you know about: Crepe Moire A moire effect that is not too extreme makes this a charming silk for t he general purpose daytime frock. Street shades. 40 inches wide, $3.75. Crepe Chartreuse A rich, durable fabric of silk and wool with rough, crinkly surface, in the new fall shades. 40-inch, $3.95. M tin Floor I Four Specials for Saturday You can’t gp amiss on silk stockings bought at a sale in a hosiery department like ours where only first quality in dependable brands is car ried. Every pair is full fashioned and greatly reduced for Saturday only. $1.98 a Pair Pure thread silk hose with lavender tip pings, all silk to the top. Black, African, log cabin, silver, gray and otter. $ 1.25 Outsizes Extra size hose of pure thread silk with lisle tops and soles in black and African. $ 1.45 a Pair Pure thread silk with lisle garter top and soles in black, African and shoe shades. $1.95 a Pair Beautiful, clear chif fon hose, all silk to the top. Black, beige, deer, log cabin, otter and beaver. Main Floor Dress Footwear In Tan or Gray Exquisite! It doesn’t seem quite the ripht word lor footwear ordi narily. but it is just what any woman would say on seeing these two new models. A light weight welt and covered military heels make a dross oxford of the stunning model in tan ooze with cutout saddle of field mouse kid. While the new gored front is a feature of the daintv gra\ kid pump with cutout side design and medium Spanish heel. Both absolutely new; shown Sv urday for the first time. M . ri r Icot