The Morning Bee THE BEE PUBLISHING COMPANY NELSON B. UPDIKE. Publisher. B. BREWER. Gen. Manager. MEMBER OF THE ASSOCIATED PRESS Tha Associated Press. of which The Use is a member. Is exclusively entitled to the use for reuubllcetion of ell news dispatches credited to It or not. otherwise credited In thie paper, and stao the local news published herein. All rights of republiestlons of our special dispatches are also reserved. BEE TELEPHONES Private Branch Exchange. Ask for tha Department AT lantic or Person Wanted. For Night Calls After 10 P. M.: Editorial Department. AT lantic 1021 or 1042. 1000 OFFICES Main Office—17th and Farnam Co. Bluffs - - - IB Scott St. So. Side, N. W. Cor. 24th and N Newr York—286 Fifth Avenue Washington - 422 Star Bldg. Chicago - - 1720 Steger Bldg. Paris, France—420 Rue St. Honore STEPPING ON THE GAS. The prompt manner in which the house of rep resentatives has approved the settlement of the British debt is nothing short of astonishing. It shows what congress can do in a pinch. At the overwhelming sentiment of the country that the sible to handle other matters with the same degree j of expedition. The explanation is to be found in the force of public opinion. Once it is made certain that the overwhelming sentiment of the country favors a certain line of action, the lawmakers usually re spond without delay. Public opinion has been un usually active in regard to the war loans made by America. The subject was first brought to the 1 front of discussion by suggestions emanating from ' London in favor of general cancellation. A group of American financiers took up the propaganda, as suring the people that this great sum could never be collected, and declaring that it should be re garded as part of the national contribution to the war. ^Public opinion put a damper on this talk of cancellation, with the result that Great Britain was brought to toe the mark. Its wartime borrow ings from the United States treasury had amounted to more than $1,000,000,000, and Americans could not be induced to regard this as a gift. When the British finally offered to accept the terms offered by the American debt funding commission, public opinion at once called on congress to clinch this j with its endorsement. One of the gratifying things about the settle ment is the number of democrats who laid aside their conventional attitude of opposing everything emanating from republican sources and voted for the settlement. The democratic press had been distinctly nervous lest partisan feuds would hold j back this measure, which promises so much towfisd world stabilization. Public opinion made itself felt; ] attacks on the arrangement were slight and those democrats who voted against the measure were j fewer than those democrats who supported it. Altogether this is the most encouraging exhibi tion of good sense in congress that has been seen in some time. If public opinion is to claim the credit, then perhaps public opinion must take the : blame for the condition of doubt and delay that surrounds a number of other bills that have been ( banging fire for so long. Lively interest in and j general agreement on a matter of national im- ] portance meets quick response from congress. A NEW MOVIE SCANDAL. Someone claims to have known Rodolph Valen tino when he worked with his hands for a living. Everyone concerned in the discussion appears to feel that there is something disgraceful about this. As near as can be judged, the sheik of the movies is moved by the fear that such a report if un contradicted might lessen his popularity with romanti cally minded admirers. A philosopher could extract considerable material on American life of today out of this situation. Even those servants on a Long Island estate with whom he used to work are inclined to patronize Valentino. This is a rather astonishing exhibition of inverted snobbishness on their part, starting as it does with the assumption that one who has been their associate in the servants’ hall can never he worthy of fame. The ballroom proprietor who asserts that V al f ntino used to polish his golf clubs shows himself a snob, but proves nothing else. Valentino himself is inclined to deny having ever performed any menial services since he left his father’s farm in Italy. Instead of being a gardener’s helper he claims to have been “head landscape gar dener” for a millionaire. His lily white hands have never been soiled and calloused. How well docs Valentino understand American standards? In the past men have felt free and proud to tell of their humble beginnings and of the strug gles by which they came to the top. However, their appeal is to a different class than that of a movie idol. For all that, the story of Valentino’s life would in itself make an interesting picture. If he has known poverty and hardship in the past the only thing disgraceful about it is that he or anyone else should feel that it reflects on his pr<*ent success. If this be a movie scandal, it is one that can t hap pen too often. WHEN ENOUGH IS A-PLENTY. A man has just passed, out of Columbia univer sity, after having been a student there for forty years. He was a classmate of Nicholas Murray But ler, who is now president of the university. In the four decades of his experience this man hus ac cumulated about every degree the university can bestow, and has all but exhausted the study of known subjects. His most recent venture was a course in paleography of America, which means ancient writ ings or inscriptions. He gives as ins reasons for withdrawing from the university that he can no longer abide the notoriety thrust on him by the newspapers. If he does not put to use some of the extensive knowledge he has acquired as a student, he will have little occasion to grumble about newspaper notoriety in the future, for newspaper space is too valuable to waste on “dead ones,” unless they arc in the Tutenkhamun class. He may get real fame from th" application of his profound learning, or he may simply drop out of sight. “A little learning is a dangerous thing.” wrote Pope, advising all to “drink deep, or taste not the Pyerian spring.” Forty years of steady appearance at the class room would seem to bo enough, how ever. Men with scarcely that many weeks of school ing have been of immense use to the big world; we may now see how well the years of student condi lion have prepared an individual to help the cause of humanity in any way. One of our courts is going (o try to establish the life of an overcoat. It will be inter* ting to watch thp outcome, but some of ti can ell how long we k have to make one last. “ARE WE DOWNHEARTED?” Mr. John J. Bigtown rubbed his eyes, cleaned his glasses and read the item a second time. Yes, there it was, in cold type, the announcement that Deshler, Neb., it putting on an automobile show. Of all things, and where is Deshler? Mr. Bigtown looked up the atlas, and found that Deshler is a dot on the^ prairie out in Thayer county, and went a little further and found that its population is 960 or thereabouts. Not much of a town for an autoshow, is it? Weli, let us see. In 1922 Nebraska had an official registration of one automobile for each 5.16 of her inhabitants. She will have even more ibis year. That ought to justify an auto show in any town of 1,000, for it means nearly 200 autos in such a community, and that is some show in itself. How can this be possible? From a trsiness standpoint, 1921 was a bad year in Nebraska, and in some respects 1922 was not much better, yet there was an improvement. How about 1923? The year is young yet, but here are some figures on which to base an estimate. These are farm prices on December 15 of the years: 1921. 1922. Hog.$5.50 $ 7.00 t'attle . 5.10 6.60 Veal calves . 6.20 7.50 Sheep . 4.40 7.10 Lambs .. 8.20 11.00 Farm prices for the following products in Ne braska on January 1 of the years mentioned were: 1922. 1923. Timothy .$8.30 $11.40 Clover . 8.80 11.60 Alfalfa . 9.00 12.66 Wheat . 0.86 0.99 Corn . 0.28 0.58 Oats . 0.22 0.36 Barley . 0.28 o.46‘ Rye . 0.82 0.65 Potatoes . 1.11 0.48 Butter . 0.36 0.41 Eggs . 0.41 0.39 Some little further measure of how things are improving irr Nebraska may be gathered from this showing on livestock, the figures being for January 1 of each year, and the farm value for 1923: 1922. 1923. Value. Horses .910,000 901.000 $45,855,000 Mules . 112,000 114,000 7.980.00O Milk cows _ 553,000 570,000 32.490.000 other cattle ..2,470,000 2.700,000 85.860.000 .Swine .3,680.000 4.232,000 50,984,000 Sheep . 596,000 733,000 5.937,000 Only three states lead Nebraska in number of swine on January 1: Iowa, Illinois and Missouri, and the latter state is just barely ahead. Each of these animals is worth substantially more to the farmer than a year ago. Should we go farther to prove that Deshler, or any other town in the state, is justified in having an automobile show, and without making vain dis play or extravagant expenditure? A GOOD BILL TO KILL. Particularly do cities need to be saved from the menace of unintelligent voting. There is a bill in the legislature which in effect would permit illiterate voters to be herded together and delivered to any set of candidates who-stand in with the petty bosses. This is Senator Larkin's “ignorant voters' bill.” As things now stand a voter who can not read must choose between the candidates on the ballot as the judge reads their names off. Under the proposed change anyone claiming to be illiterate can hand the election judge a prepared list and have him mark the. ballot accordingly. The privilege exists now in the rural districts, but amounts to little there because there are no large blocks of citizens subject to the dictation of a boss. The list system would place a city like Omaha at the mercy of organized ignorance. Election manipu lators would be enabled to make sure of the delivery of whatever votes they may have influenced or bought. With a list such as that an endless chain of uninformed voters could be run through the polls as cattle to the slaughter. Senator Saunders, speaks for the best interests of Omaha in arguing against this bill, which would benefit no one but political gangsters. The house postal committee has decided that the communities where air mail landing fields are maintained will have to furnish them to the gov ernment, free of cost. This little piece of cheese paring will be well appreciated by the people of Omaha. Motorists who ignore the golden rule summons are not only making it tough for themselves but for others. A little more, and the rule will be “Take him down," nnd “tell it to the judge,” the same ns with ordinary offenders. It doesn't make so much difference what you call your dog, if he has sense enough to know “his mas ter's voice.” Soldiers returned from the Rhine are finding out that Sherman was right. A dollar in Savannah is just 100 cents. The county treasurer ran out of auto license plates, and he was not having a bargain sale, either. “Little drops of water, little gobs of mud, send our fertile farm lands to swell Missouri's flood.” Kelly Field is keeping up the rcpuation it mado during the war. A combination of gasoline and bootleg booze is bad wherever you try it out. The legislature has no cause to complain of not having work ahead. At any rate, Samardlck is not a “dud.” Homespun Verse Hy Robert Worthington Dmie HAPPY MEN --— He's a mighty happy man, protul as ever our could be, And hr smiles content tonight, and hr murmurs hap pily— ... l or within thr little hrd hr* a tiny sleeping one He’s a truly happy man—lie's the father of a non. And another, old and gray, smiles and -troke* his heard tonight— f'or the new-born babe has brought both a title and ■ delight. He reclines and dream*; Ins hands te»i upon his time worn brow— He's a very happy man tor he is granddad now. ! Infinite the pride they feel deeply, truly and with joy lo hr tathei to he a granddad of ,i little baby hoy. 1 W ords < an not describe »hrir rapture. Nothing seems to he amiss, And I wonder if CMsteme hold* a greater prize than tliiat * Immigration and the Middle West Nebraska Editors Debate Restrictions on Admitting More Unskilled Labor From Foreign Lands. SrottsblnlT News. George Grimes; Present restrictions on immigration should be either kept where they are or the bars made a little bit tighter for a few years. This region lias provided a home for thou sands of immigrants of German-Rus sian descent and, while in the end they will make good American citi zens, we have learned that it takes time to assimilate them. With sym pathy for them and a desire to help, it nevertheless seems ill-advised to permit vast hordes of new immigrants to enter our shores before our present alien problems are fully settled. Blair Pilot. Don C. Van Deusen: The general feeling in any purely agricultural community is that there should be less rather than more restrictions on Im migration; in fact, that there should be no limitations put upon the intelli gent, clean, healthy man and woman - who seek our shores to better their ! condition, both financially and politic ally. It is only from labor union clr- ! cles the agitation comes for restric tion of Immigration, that wages might, be kept up and that there be less j competition for the job. This may be reasonable enough at times when work is scarce and men who honestly want to work can't get it, but when ; industry is retarded for lack of labor- i ers then we suffer as a nation and ft false standard is set up through the arbitrary attitude and independence j of labor. If tlie old countries are crowoled and starved and we have to feed them anyhow, they had as well some of them come over here and help raise the food. Kails City Journal. Aaron Davidson: The prime reason w-hy so many aliens constitute a class of undesirables is that they are slow to understand our customs and con sequently become a problem until nat uralized. If a system can be devised whereby only literate immigrants, sound in body and mind, will be ad mltted then the limit will take care of itself Seward Iliad)-. Mrs, E. E. Bctzer: In considering I he new immigration law, congress j should restrict the admission of the bolsheviki. Of course labor desires the restriction of more laborers into its field. Honest folk from other lands, if welcomed by Uncle Sam. will soon come out of the melting pot true Americans. Kearney Huh. M. A. Brown: The temporary im rVilgration act is meeting all vital re quirements and should he renewed. It is a necessary check on the admis sion of undesirables without imposing hardship on desirable Immigration. A few more years for assimilation of the Nebraska Ideas Those who are laughing at the ford presidential boom may awaken to find the laugh on themselves — Hastings Tribune. Danish scientists have discovered that every pint of brandy consumed by a rnaii shortens his life by eleven hours. Using these figures as a Iwsis of computation we And that some of our leading citizens have been dead for more than sixteen years, but we doubt not that many of them would accept an invitation to forfeit another eleven hours —Clay | Center Sun. ^ A Kansas newspaper states that a good rhinoceros is worth *4.000. In ! view of this fact wo would suggest that Johnson county farmers raise 1 more rhinoceroses—Tecumseh Chief | tain. ! Harnessing the witcr in the streams ef NVhraska is only In the beginning. , but financiers and promoters are united in the possibilities that may i be obtained from the latent force contained in our streams If used to develop electric current for use by the entire population of our state who desire to avail themselves of the ; power from this labor saving con venience that may soon surpass our present imaginations—Clarks Knter i prise. When Iceland was discovered and efforts were made to induce people to 30 there and settle, the name proved I forbidding and promising of climatic 1 severity. Ho when another larger Is land was found, it was named Green i ind. tn make it more attractive to. 1 liomes'-ekers. Kdwnrd W. Reattu. president of the [Canadian Pacific Railway company. Is lie first native Canadian to become hen i of that great transportation sys tern. Daily Prayer !(• if faithful thtt romlfffd — Ilri 1 Our Heavenly Father. wn thunk Thee tlmt Thy watchful cure has brought u* wifely Into another day with it* obligation*, labor*, delight* ' .ind trial*, (live us strength to resist **vil. and to cleave to that which 1h good. Help ti* to let our light *0 shin* that other* may *e* our good i works, ami glorify Thee. Re with those of ti* who go t work, nnd those of iim who go to school, and thoss of u* who t ike care of the home. Hle>~ with ti* nil other families who remem | her Thee, and grant that In many homes who know' Thee not, family a! far* may be erected, *0 that Thy Name may be glorified in the family j life. Hies* the officer*, member*, worker* and enterprise* of our Ohurch. and of nil churches that *eek ' 10 enhance Thy Kingdom. Thrust more laborer* Into the Kingdom, and ! through Increased missionary effort*) • t tiie world speedily be Ailed with 1 lie knowledge of t He ylory ,.f the laud Hie* our country and those I who nr** directing It* affair*. Hive | them grace, wisdom and courage to promote rigid* «»u*ne*M nt h**me nnd ! m «*ur relations with other countries. Hie** ajl the other nations of the • arth. with their statesmen nnd rul • r*. May the Mpirif of falrne** take possrs-don of all of them. *•* that they 1 will project into nil International r* ] latlonshlp*. peace nnd harmony We ask these favor* In the name nf mi blessed Hold and Savior. Jesus Christ. j Amen. it lev. mu ftTAHfw.HR. ci#v#i*oe maintained, and that's up to the home. E R K. \Wrld ( hanged, But Xo Worse Missouri Valley, la —To the Editor of The Omaha Bee: I was much in terested In a letter by 4. O. B. of t'relghton university. I am too foxy a l>l*d to differ too much with any good scout, for I have three teeth that are not mine for doing it. Yet I annot ljear to hear the plea, that the good old world Is going to the bow wows and that we are all dupes of the dev !. The children of today are ’■ot any worse tiiun thev ever were. If there n » difference In attitude of children towards parent*. It i* be - auae of a diffaienre in the attitude of parent toward child. The reform ers and heaven brlngere are not hav . ing any luck making saint* of us 1 older folk*, so why blame the kids? Kill the tree—kill the root, but we have too many four-flushers holding up the branch** thinking they have killed the root. If we go tack iom< 10 or 13 year*, we win find a whole lot of things d.f ferent beside* the motion picture*. We did not speed the education of our children up to a white heat. Welt, today we Jam them full of otogles that deal with human life In every respect. lie teach them sociology. ph\ ecology, and the Lord knows what ei»e You get qtliok. active mind*, which work rapidly. The tudie* deal with human nature and human life-why shouldn't amuse ment and recreation go a* deep' There are not any more young folks going to the devil, prvi rata, than there ever were. Just a whole lot more of them to go. That * all. There « no evil to cheek. There* nothing wrong. We've Just got to the point where wo do thing* different, that s the auhstanee of It. We u*ed to think It ignorant and terrible for some king to take out a few of hi* subjects and saughter them for amusement, or kb k up a war to do the same thing in a different way. We called it the lark age* and said people were -gnorant. Well, brother. In this same naper you will read of 10,000 people b. ng killed by automobiles this year Hut we are not Ignorant and *oni' of the accidents were the fault of keen, intelligent men. In cither rase the cvult was death, suffering and mis ery. If the result is the same are we any better, smarter or wiser? Just a new- way to do an old thlng We have too many censorship and governing boards now. All they do Is butt In and make the things worse Let the movie business stone AM you would get out of surh a board would be graft, petty politics and a thousand other Jangling* that would get v on nowhere and leave nobody .my better. It ha* been tried before to some extent and where did you get with It* If you think you are going to Improve morals by censor ship, think so, but I don't. You might < hang* the class of plrturfs a -little, but then deviltry would break out in a new form. Then some more foonllsh esnsorship. A little sober, honest thinking and observation of i our fellow men will prove It to any candid mlml 1. T I iLT.ZKXM ATTER. I'm a Male Owned Bank. Lincoln.-*To the Editor of The Omaha Bee House Roll No 12> to r.-ate a state owned hunk in Ne braskn. appropriating H.OOO.aOO of Money to Loan on Omaha Real Estate Present Interest Rate Charge Is 6% His Great Example I1 1 study and tnoyfe / my U tr,t [1/ Ccn,e 'lj ! the general fund not otherwise ap propria ted. is one of the best pieces of legislation introduced !n the house this session. It is in the interest of all the peo ple. provides that interest rates will not be more than 4 per cent. President Harding called congress in special session to pass the ship sub sidy bill to loan the shipping trust* of America $775,000,000 of the peo ple's money at 2 per cent for 10 years. The English debt funding commission is making arrangements now to Pa ■ us 3 V per .‘ft foi 62 years on w ^ th*'' ow* us. Therefore, it would be no mere tiia rignt to n. k» it po;-for ali of th» people 1 r* the state of Nebraska to b able to borrow money from ourselv^ at 4 per * ent. HARRY M. LUX. Pull Saint; Pull I>e\il! We dire rot a prediction of tl outcome of Dr. Percy Stickn* Grant's trial for heresy, but twill i. a famous victory.—Kansas City Sta.> Sprint tetaanai cop par. rrau wire to fat inataoilf detached and reconnected •hk motor n ruiuunr FactliUtra teetint apark pint and coil No rrat to / be u Deo cared or iott I I i Nt* etortrod* da man forma a -iatu 1 raj drain ao that ao oii can lodfa m aok KP ! Uaaemrtlmbmh tog and piuf QMBM ■ part Notice cooipvrt porcelain , to withstand hard wetrwe Pata'i*e#t t KR BON PROOF no ^ retail vithiur-f* ^ etnper§tore hr* attaint tuff>oer* heat to hec oil dapnvtt. thus of fertnf affective iv attaac* ;o carbon Did Your Ford Start 4 Hard This Morning? Hard starting and poor pert c-rtr. cnee ,n co.d weather have always been bad enough, but these difficulties become worse ea-b year because of fuel cor.dtion*. bpark plugs with the ordinary smooth-surface per ceiain permit an accumulation of soot, particular » when the choker is used to any estent. Upon stop ping the engine in cold weather the gummy depo* • on the surface of the porcelain will harden, causirg short circuit and making it almost impossible to star. Tnese troubles of hard starting and poorperform ar.re are esperie' e-in cold weather by most motor ists and particularly with oid cars. Manw motorist* resort to priming. but to amount of priming will start a motor m which the p.-g a~c aborted with carbon. f With AC 10~5 Carbon Proof P.ug* the raw-too'h edges of the high temperature ti.-.s do not permit the carbon to accumulate over the entire surface. «* these thin edges heat up rapidly and burn away th*. soot before it turns to carbon. This effectively breaks up short circuits, makes for easier starting and a better running engine. C 1075 Carbon Proof Pings facii ’ate start-.-.g .! give a swret-runr. rg motor to all Ford cars, even old ones that pump oil. When a motor is out cf tur.e it often happens that costly repair bids are incurred, various adjustments made, and finally it is found that new spark plugs are the remedv. Avoid this expense bv first putting in a new set of AC's. Put a set of AC lOTs in tour ear todav. If your I Ford dealer will not fupply you, any other good dealer or gargge will meet your needs. The Tttnctton of a Spark Plug it to dr* v*r the rears apart at the |&p Tf pa'*, oi it • way thr-'jga tbr mauUixm cr te to an e4 c« ’bra oc *be mu'imce r* th* pr»-tWaj*. ' brrr * !1 b* nr »r*- a rr it wffl be ao wr%*r-»A tha it will me* pre*prr*v ifttftc rwd a.r ufti when atartiflfl ACSo«rkPtugCo»pany, FLINT, 'ACsrkigm Lfl.ru. Hal l» ~T, 4ani U. If I* U fl. ru Ha I JttJB. ^Fafc. 1J. li.T other (MAM tadU* ___... 1 A Log Jam Is Dangerous l'he longer it holds, ii.e more dangerous it becomes, and when it breaks, it usually results in considerab! damage to some one. A log jam occurs in merchandise when a large amount of goods, for which there is no popular de mand, is sold to jobbers or retailers, and sticks on their shelves. The longer it sticks, the more dangerous it becomes, and some one is likely to suffer damage—often both the manufacturer and the retailer. Merchandise known to the great agricultural class of Nebraska i« seldom stuck in a iam A part of our business is to help keep commodities moving with the current in Nebraska THE NEBRASKA FARMER Only W»My Farm Paptr Puhkth«J in AtbraiJn LINCOI-N pru-f. ft *#«*. S tM'l 1.1 rM> ^