The Omaha morning bee. (Omaha [Neb.]) 1922-1927, January 27, 1923, Image 1
The < imaha C orning Bee L VOL. 52—NO. 192. K V T« OMAHA. SATURDAY, JANUARY 27, 1923.* SdT «tt TWO CENTS ^ __ - — - - - - — - - ■ ' ■ ■ 11 ■l"1 * Ultimatum Issued to \ * Klansmen Knights Must Quit ‘‘Invisible Empire"’ or Get Out of Brooklyn. District At torney Announces. Plan Anti - Organization New York Jan. -tf.—<By A. P.)—A warning to members of the Ku Klux Klan that they must give up their | allegiance to tlie* •'invisible empire” or got out of Brooklyn, was Issued by 0fA»tnet Attorney Dodd of Ring's county and Magistrate.Dale. The warning was voiced at the ar raignment of eight alleged members of the "inner circle" of the klan. who were arrested Thursday night by mem ber# of the bomb squad after they 1 had attended what their counsel ad mltted to have been a klan meeting. They were held in $1,500 bail for fur- j ther examination—seven on charges of possessing blackjacks and one on •i charge of having a bottle of whisky i the automobile in which all were at rested. Counsel for some of the defendants . demanded an Immediate hearing, but Magistrate Dale ipfused until he was 1 told of the presence of the blackjacks in the car after the men had departed j from Hie meeting, which it was ieqrii »d. Is occupied in the day time by the Brooklyn traffic court. Open Meeting of klan. Magistrate Dale asked M. It. Mathe . nil, as the attorney for the majority of the prisoners, whether it was a meeting of the Ku Klux Klan. Mathcron had a short talk with one ( of the prisoners. "1 am Informed." lie then told the court, "that It was an open meeting I of the Ku Klux Klan designed to ac- I quaint members of any other inter- j csted with the aim and purposes of' lhe klan," lie said. Before fixing bail Magistrate Dale conferred with the district attorney's* office by telephone. Afterwards he - raid lie had been requested by District Attorney Dodd to say that the Ku Klux Klan bad no place in Brooklyn 8^d would be driven out as fast as It " ■ c' i ppm red To Organise Opposition. Chicago, Jan. -t.—An "ail nations j rally" to form the basis of a nation*1 ciganizatlon to oppose the Ku Klux Klan 'and kindred organizations will b- held at the Coliseum here begin ning February -6 and continuing for one week. Patrick H. O'Donnell, chair man of the American l iiity league, announced tonight. Gov. John M. Parker of Louisiana ! has accepted an invitation to make the opening address at the rally on February -*> and Gov. A1 SiniMl of New York is expected to speak along i with other prominent speakers. Mr. O’Donnell announced. "This is expected to mark the he gaining of a national movement," lie said, "to harmonize all races and re ligions in the common purpose of breaking down the Ku Klux Klan and kindred organizations that undertake In overthrow separation of church and -tale, freedom of conscience, equality before the law and freedom of man to act." Following the meetings here Mr. O'Donnell declared that similar meet ings would lie held in other principal cities of the country and that a na tional organization opposing what he termed the "treasonable principles" of the klan will result. Wizard Issues [statement. Ku Klux Klansmen have no right to lake the law into their own hands. Hiram Wesley Evans. Imperial viz ard of the organisation, who in a j statement charged Governor Parker of Louisiana with political or other motive* jn instigating the Mcr Rouge investigation of the deaths of Matt l^hanlel and T. F. Richard, declared ^mlay. Asked if the klan would defend any men who may he arrested or indicted I In connection with the Louisiana 1 case. Evans said: "It would depend entirely upon the condition of the Wansman. If he was unable to provide defense for him self he would most certainly see that his rights as a klansman werp looked after, and that he got justlre. We would not use any effort anywhere lo prevent a man from paying the | just penalty for a crime committed." I Uuoles From Oath. "There is no set of circumstances under which the klan would have a i right to take into its own hands, or j be responsible in any way for the en forcement’ of the law, except insofar ns their sworn duty as klansmen would place them under the officials charged with the enforcement of the law.” Evans said. “Every klansman t specifically takes the following oath, which has never been published be fore: "I furthermore promise to swear j that I will always, at all times, and in •11 places, help, aid and assist the duly | constituted officers of the law in the proper performance of their legal ] duties.” "There is nothing contained in any i oath that in any way permits, allows or condones law violations. "The mask is but a portion of our I regalia. It is only worn within our j kaverns during ceremony of naturali- ! jgtion or initiation—or. when special 1 dispensation is granted, in a public parade, to the grave of a klansman. or a man who has served the klan or the country in an upstanding way. or KWH am Ufmad of chant)." a Local Woman’s Mother, 105, Dies in Chicago Mrs. Abigail Hall. Mis. Abigail Hall. 105, died Wednes day morning at the home of her daughter in Chicago, Mrs. Hall is the mother of Mrs. Abi ney street. Omaha. She was born at Holden, Mass. Three years ago she took up her residence in Chi cago with a daughter. Mr. Hall died In 1001 at the age of S3. | Mrs. Hall was the mother of six children, three daughters and three sons. Cleorge Hall, one of her sons, was killed in the civil war. Another son died in childhood. The surviving son, Marcus M. Hall, 7", Cedar Rap ids, la., is reported to be at the point of death. Neither Mrs. Ill undage nor her daughter will be able to attend the funeral of Mrs. Hall owing to ill health of Mrs. Brundage. Mrs. Hull enjoyed good health, was very alert and up until the last year her eyesight was very good. During the world war she did considerable knitting for the Red Cross. She cast her firs* vote for Charles Hughes, republican nominee for presi dent, in 1317. Girardi Murder Virtually Solved. Statement Avers Two Men Held Without Bond Following Discovery of Bloody King Pin INrar Scene of Crime. - I Red Oak, la., Jan. 26.-—(Special.j Mystery of the murder of Albert Gir ardi, Omaha butte* and egg buyer, on a road near Red Oak last Monday night, has virtually been solved, at--, cording to a statement issued by coun ty officials tonight. Two men, John Stewart, 32, and George Austin, 30, are being held without bond, on charges of first de gree murder. Austin waned prelimi nary hearing today on the ctiarge against him. Stewart probably win be arraigned tomorrow. The grand Jury is expected to begin its investigation of the case Monday. Final cearing up of the case came with the finding near the scene of the crime of a king pin from a wagon, covered with blood. This, Austin iden tified ns the weapon used to kill Gir ardi. Austin has confessed that Gir ardi was murdered on the Stewart farm following an argument over rt 10-gallon keg of whisky took them for sale, according to County Attor ney Billings. • Statement issued today by officials also declares that the car in which Gtrardi's body was discovered was set on fire 16 destroy the evidence. Magazine Writer Dies. Little Rock, Ark., Jan. 26.—Wil liam R. Lighton, magazine writer, died today at Hollywood, Cal., according to a telegram received here. Ills home was in Fayetteville, Ark, Don't Forget I to telephone “ Want ” Ad NOW! your Sunday' By telephoning your Sun day “Want” Ad early you will be assured of reaching all the subscribers of The Sunday Omaha Bee—more than 78, 000 of them. ' Use the same care in writ ing your Sunday “Want” Ad as you would in interviewing someone personally for, after all, a "Want” Ad is your own individual salesman, inter viewing thousands of pros pective buyers simultaneously. Telephone Atlantic 1000 and ask for a “Want” Ad taker. Omaha Bee A-B-C "Want" Ads Always the same —in service. Always different —in opportunity. i - .. . Girls Flee As Clubman P u r s u e/ % Armed Bats ami Pitchforks L t, ture Arthur Kccline as Quarry Takes Refuge. Held for Investigation A posse of citizens, armed with shotguns, ball bats, shovels and pitch forks, from the neighborhood of For ty eighth and Center streets, captured \rthur Keeline, capitalist of Omaha and Council Bluffs, at 7 last night after he had attempted to gtfin en trance to a house where two young girls had taken refuge from him. Cecile Potter, 4118 South Forty sixth avenue, and Mario Prenosil. "117 South Forty-sixth street, each IK, told police that Keeline, who met them at Forty-eighth avenue and Cen ter streets, after improper advances, followed them as they fled. They took refuge in the home of j Mrs. lCffie Smid. 1908 South Forty eighth street, a widow, who was home j alone with her three small children. Follows to Refuge. The girls screamed as they ran to the Smid home, attracting the atten tion of neighbors. The nelghnors did^ not respond ut first, thinking the girls were playing a hoax. "The man ran after us to the j house and we slammed the door in his ; face," said Cccllc Potter. "We bolted j the door and he kicked at it several | lilies. Then he went to a window j and'pulling a knife from his pocket, tried to force open the window, lie I made faces at me, too. "Mrs. Smid and the three children and Marie slipped out of the front door while T kept his attention at the window. When it ljibked like he was going to open the window. I grabbed a kettle of boiling hot water and held it ready to pour on his head.” Run for Neighbors. Mrs. Smid. her three children and the Prcnosil girl ran to neighbors and screamed for help. The neighbors, realizing what was happening, quickly organized a posse and grabbed shot guns, ball bats and other handy ar ticles of defense. Clair Potter, brother of the girl, armed with a shotgun, and John Gra bow-, 4904 Walnut street., carrying a ball bat, led .the irate neighbors. After searching about the premises they found Keeline hiding in a small shed near the house. He did not re sist capture. "If he had, I hate to j think what would have happened to j him," said Grabow. "The crowd was j an angry one.” Held by Posse. Keeline was held by the posse until police arrived. At the police station he was held without bond and charged with being drunk, operating an automobile while drunk anil inves tigation. He gave his address as the Omaha club. A Cadillac coupe which he had left at Forty-eighth and Cen ter struts was taken by police and impounded until the trial. Both girls _ were hysterical last night because of their experiences. "We got off of the street car at Fiftietli and Center and walked to ward Forty-eighth street.” said Ce rile Potter. "Wo passed him at about Forty-eighth avenue and ho said to us: ‘Hello girls, where can I get a taxicab?’ “We told him he would have to walk two blocks to a street car be cause there were no taxi stands in the neighborhood. Then lie tried to find out our names and when we wouldn't tell him he said: 'It's mighty wet to- j day. You will get your feet damp, i Better let me take you home in my | nice car.' Girls .Start to Run. - He pointed to a machine. Then he i made an insulting remark and we , started to walk fast. He started to | run and so did we.” Keeline. who is a director in a Council Bluffs hank and has many in terests here, was sued for divorce by his wife some time ago. She accused him of cruel and inhuman treatment of a nature to endanger her life and health, excessive use of intoxicants and improper association with other persons. She said he was worth more than 175,000. Many of the neighbors said they | will appear before Chief of Detec- | tires Van Deusen this morning and | insist that Keeline be prosecuted. Ho will have a hearing in police court ] today unless the case is continued. Chicago to Bo Information Huh of Trail Association Chicago, Jan. 26.—Chicago is to be the hub of the information bureau system of the Yellowstone Trail asso •ciation, which will be moved here from Minneapolis, it was decided at the final session of the executive board of the association. J. R. Hubbart. Aberdeen, S. D., was elected president, and W. J. Mul vaney. Billings. Mont., vice president. |I. O. Cooley of Minneapolis remains as general director and manager of the association. Mr. Cooley an nounced that $60,000 had been ap propriated for the trial service for the year. Ballplayer Drops Dead. Lincoln, Jan. 26.—While playing basket ball in an open court near his [home, Jacob Kohl, IS. son of Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Bohl, dropped dead from an attack of dilatation of the heart. L A. F. Deserter Cant Surrender; Last Yanks Gone London. Jan. 26.-HB.V A. P.)— After iv 'cling nearly 10,000 miles thro- ’a and Europe. Russell •\ \ Boodhouse. 111., who, *>vVjA* nny records, deserted "■ ^n expeditionary forces .a on January 17, 1910, is .ute in ^ondon. Ilis latest attempt to surrender to the miUtay authoritits before the transport St. Mihiel sailed from Antwerp failed. Pattenger has bernv trying to get into custody for two years. Last week, when Jie heard that the American troops were leaving Europe, he escaped front a hospital st Hartwood, Scotland, by scaling 4 high wall and swimming aAnoat. c then beat liis, way across Eng land', but, larking funds, was unable to reach Antwerp. Norris Attacks Henry Ford Offer in Hot Statement Charges Gray Silver, Lobbyist for Farm Federation, Aid ing Flivver King in Mus ele Shoals Project. R.v GEORGE F. .\l TIIIER. IVnfthlnfton Correspondent The Omaha flea. ■Washington, Jan. 116.—(Special.)— Muscle Shoals and the Henry Ford offer hurst into the limelight at the capital today when Bernard M. Ba ruch 'Urged conditional acceptance of the Ford offer, and Senator Norris of XebrusKh. issued a red hot state ment attacking Gray Silver of the American Farm Bureau federation for saying the Ford offer should be accepted because it assured a reduc tion in the price of nitrogen for fer tilizer. Mr. Baruch told the committee that Mr. Ford should make guarantees on the subject of fertilizer and that if he agreed to produce 40.000 tons of nitrogen fertilizer annually, the offer should l'e accepted. Ho acknowledged no such agreement was contained in the present Ford offer. Failing the offer. Ih?_ former chairman of the wav industries board said the project should be completed and operated by the government, provided iki better private offer was forthcoming. Norris Pans Silver. Relative to the Gray Silver state ment Issued yesterday. Senator Nor vis said: "I have read the statement of Mr. Gray Silver, the legislative represen tative in Washington of the American Farm Bureau federation, in which he says that 'by authorization of con gress the price of nitrogen used as fertilizer in this country can be re duced three-fourths,' and then he ar gues that all congress would have to do to bring about-this wonderful re duction in fertilizer would be to ac cept the offer of Mr. Ford to take over the government property at Muscle Shoals, Ala. Mr. Silver is trying to deceive the American farmer by injecting into the Ford offer something that is not the truth. Mr. Ford's offer makes no such guaranty and offers no such promise and Mr. Silver knows that the implication he is trying to draw from Mr. Ford's offer is absolutely untrue. Then lie bolsters up his mis representation by quoting from the report of an engineer employed by Mr. Bernard Baruch to investigate the iluscle Shoals proposition. Stresses Ford Guaranty. "In prior representations that Mr. Silver tips circulated among the farm ers of America he has laid stress on what he claims to be a personal guaranty of Mr. Ford, binding the Ford estate and his heirs to carry out the provisions of his offer in refer ence to the manufacture of nitrogen from the air. and yet. in his very statement of today, where he attempts to back up his own testimony by the report of Mr. Baruch's engineer, it will he noted that this engineer says, you will note in Mr. Ford's offer, that the liability behind his proposition is probably limited to his $10,000,000 company. “His personal guarantee does not siem to extend further ftinn this, nor does he commit his heirs and assigns beyond this!. There is protection in case the contract Is violated, but this protection will evidently be limited to the assets of the corporation. “Those of us who have opposed the acceptance of Mr. Ford's offer in the past have often been severely criti (Turn to Page 11. rolninn Smn.) Snowstorm Halts Auto Racer Making Air Trip to Chicago Grand Island, Neb.. Jan. 26.—(Spe cial.)—Noel E. Bullock, winner of the Pike's Peak championship mile climb for 1022, flying from North Platte to Chicago, piloted by Dick Evan^, the "Nebraska Eagle,” was delayed in Grand Island today by the snow storm. Mr. Bullock took the train for Omaha, where he has some busi ness to transact, and will be over taken by Ills pilot, who will resume the flight early Saturday. First Road Gang Convict to Escape Is Recaptured ! Lincoln, Jan. 26.—(Special)—Ne 1 braska first used convict labor in road i building in 1!>14. That year. Walter Dickhardt, convicted of stealing an automobile, escaped. I.ast week the poller at Omaha arrested a maij who proved to 1*> Dickhardt. Warden W. T. Fenton left for Omaha to bring ! Dickhardt back to the penitentiary. Our Present Divorce Laws Opyright. IKS. ___ 'SCUSE ME.SV*. But we Just CROSSIN' a - STATE line. ■ Divorced i.eople who remarry are married in some And unmarried in others— states— ___ —-— ^ 5ALL RIGHT NOW, SUH. ^—1 WE CROSSEDlX^Ji AkoTham ' STATE UNt III in.' I , So that nhrn they take a railroad trip of any length— The lady is busy half the fiine taking off and putting oli her wedding ring— _________. » Look out. Sch, * WE' JU5T CROSSED ^ |M TO AKOTHKH STATE ■ *Teemau R£iP©~4i8iufr While the Pullman porter is— Vnder a terrible responsibility acting: as a chaperon. Wilhelm’s Union Turns Unhappy Ex-Kaiser and Wife Separated in Castle at Doom, Report. London, Jan. 20.—(By A^ r.)—The correspondent of the Yorkshire Even- | ing News, wiring to Ills paper from Doom, says: “In spite of elaborate efforts to hide the truth, I have discovered that the second marriage of the former Her man emperor has been a complete failure and that at the. present mo ment he iq li\ing in one part of the castle, while his wife and her chil dren are in another. T am told that a very few weeks sufficed to bring about the breakdown. “Those who are near the ex-kaiser have been struck by the grave altera tion not only In his mood, but in his character. He is said to have been affected very unfortunately by the operation for gland transference he underwent before his second marriage. His own children have not forgiven hint for the second marriage and his stepchildren avoid him. “His means are reduced and ills private expenditure strictly limited. He is living today under most unhap py family conditions. He can com mand neither service, affection nor companionship and the breakdown In bis domestic arrangements Is painful ly apparent to the very few who visit him." Taxation Law Changes Are Filed in Senate Lincoln, Jan. 26.—(Special.)—The first of a scries of bills designed to rewrite the taxation laws of Nebras ka were introduced in the senate to day. There were four measures in troduced, touching on corporation oc cupation tax, hank and trust com pany taxes and inheritance taxes. One measure changes the taxation machinery by abolishing the office of deputy county assessor in the smaller counties. The inheritance tax law provides a graduated scale of taxes, turns the funds so collected over to the state instead of the different counties and places the state tax commissioner in charge of the administration of the, law. , State Seeks Dismissal of Burlington Tax Suit Lincoln. Jan. 26.—(Special.)—The stale, through Special Counsel Hugh LuMaster, filed a motion in federal court today to dismiss the suit of the Burlington railroad against W. H. Osborne, tax commissioner, and 72 county treasurers. The carrier is seeking an injunction against collec tion of the entire amount of 1922 taxes. Federal Judges Munger.1 Wood rough and Lewis last week ruled that the carrier could pay 75 pgr cent of its taxes. Counsel LuMaster contends that the Burlington had adequate remedy at law for its protection by means of error proceedings from the state hoard of equalization eyid assessment t* .supreme court < _! Day’s Activities in Washington Secretary Dan by at. a house hear ing. recommended establishment of a naval base at Alameda, Cal. Action on the Koblnson resolution which would authorize American rep resentation on the reparations com mission was indefinitely postponed 4>y tlie senate foreign relations commit tee. „ President Harding was declared at the White House to have every con fidence that there would he an agree ment with the British government for funding its war debt to the United States. Acceptance of Mrs. John B. Hender son's offer to the. government of a J500.000' residence for use as a home for the vice president was proposed in a bill introduced by Chairman' Warren of the senate appropriations committee. Bernard M. Barucli. wartime chair man of the war industries board, in a report to the American Farm Bureau Federation, advised acceptance by the government of Henry Ford's offer for Muscle Shoals, provided n? bettrf- proposition is received and Ford agrees to produce at least 40,000 tons of nitrogen for fertilizer an nually. Sugar Beet Minimum Will Be$5.50 a Ton Scottsbluff, Neb.. Jan. 26.—(Spe cial.)—The 11 rent Western Sugar com pany today told western Nebraska farmers it would guarantee them $3.50 a ton for sugar beets raised this year, under a sliding scale contract similar to that of 1922. In which the farmer will realize additional funds providing the market price of sugar permits. The announcement IS a disappoint ment to farmers, who had expected something approaching a $7 minimum guarantee for sugar beets. The ma jority of the farmers of the North Plktte valley here have given their acreage to the Co-Operative Beet Growers’ association to contract for them, and it is not likely that many will sign the offer of the sugar com pany without a fight. In announcing its contract, the company also an nounced a reduction In the price of boot seed from 20 to 13 cents a pound, which would save the farmer perhaps }1 an acre. Klan Raided in Brooklyn. New York. .Jan. 26.—The police department bomb squad last night brought to the Manhattan head quarters and booked for "investiga tion,” eight men taken In custody at a meeting icported to hgve been held by the Kit Klux Klan. in Brooklyn. The authorities asserted that the men were officials of tho Ku Klux Klan. ' Senate Ratifies Treaty. Washington, Jan. 26.—The senate ratified the extradition treaty with b'aMn Rica Bigned at San Jose No Ex-President’s Friend Dies Here W. F. Conley, Fortner Ohio State Senator, Close Ac quaintance of McKinley. W. F. Conley, 82, who died at the residence of his daughter, ■ Mr*. W. E. Harris. #21 Park avenue, Tues day, was a state senator from the 22nd district of Ohio during 1890 and 1897, commencing his term of office as William McKinley was retir ing as governor of Ohio. McKinley was a close personal friend of Mr. Conley and both were members of the same chapter of the Sons of the American Revolution. James R. Garfield, son of former President Janies K. Garfield, and Charles Dana were members of the Ohio state senate during Mr. Con. ley's term of office, and were his warm personal -friends. ..Mr. Con Iqy's mother was a Marshall, a descendant of the same family to which Chief Justice Marshall be longed. Born on a farm in Auglaize county. O., in 1841, Mr. Conley remained there until a young man. On No vember 4. 1S68. he married Miss Euphemia Bowen. Me engaged .in farming in Mercer county, where he remained until the death of his wife in 199.1. He then retired from busi ness, and lived at Valparaiso, l*nd., until the fall of 1920 when he came to live with his only daughter, Mrs. W. E. Harris, wife of Capt. W. E. Harris. assistant to the chief engineer of the Seventh Corps area. Mr. Conley had been ill but 10 days. Funeral services were held Thursday afternoon. Pallbearers were chosen from the G. A. R., of which Mr. Con ley w as a - member. The body has been placed in a vault at Forest Lawn, and later Will lie taken to Valparaiso, Ind.. and placed in the family lot where Mrs. Conley is buried. Norfolk Editor Speaks , at Editorial Meeting Norfolk, Neb., Jan. 2«.—(Special.)— Gene Muse was the principal speaker at the . banquet which opened the meeting of the Northeast Nebraska Editorial association here tonight. Mr. Huse told of his recent tour in Europe. Professor J. W. Wright of the Department of Journalism of South Dakota university is the prin cipal speaker on tomorrow's program. Gross Bank Closed. Gross, Neb., Jan. 26.—(S'peeial.)— The Grosa Slate bank of this place closed its doors today. The Weather Forecast. Saturday fair; not much change in temperature. • \ Hourly Temperatures. .* 5 a. n».2? A a. in.2? « a. nt.2ft A a. m. 2A 9 h. m.2ft 19 a. m. .... . 2ft 11 a. m.2ft 12 Boon .29 1 p. m.78 2 p. n*. ..28 3 p. m.28 4 p. m. *8 5 p. m. ..7»8 8 p. vn.27 7 p. m. .. 27 8 P. m.\ . .77 ( Cafes and Cabarets Close at 10 French Forces Continue to Make Arrests in Connec tion With Outbreaks on Thursday. 20 Nationalists Taken Dusseldorf, Jan. 20.—(By A. r.l— What practically amounts to martial law has been declared in the occupied area. * • All cafes. hotels, theaters and cabarets were closed at 10 tonight. German time, which is French time The French were continuing to make arrests in connection with Thursday's rioting. About 20 na tionalist leaders were imprisoned dur ing the evening. Dr. Grtutzner. president of Rhenish Prussia, was arrested today by the French. He was released, however, after a three hour conference with General Simon, hut notified that lie would he taken Into custody again unless he complied with certain (1e mands made by the French general. Fresh contingents of troops are er riling in Dusseldorf bound for the Ruhr valley. Infantry patrols are maintaining order in the streets of Dusseldorf in the absence of the Ger man police. The miners throug+mut the Ruhr are gradually leaving the workings. Appeal to l’eoplc. Berlin, Jan. 20.—(By A. P.)—The German government has issued an appeal to\he nation signed by Presi dent Ebert and Chancellor Cuno, urging the people to renounce luxuries and extravagences of every kind and to make the greatest pos sibte sacrifices "in view of the com mon need of the w hole country w hich involves the very existence of all fu turn (iermany and the liberties and rights of the whole people.'1 leading industrial and commercial firms have issued a similar appeal to employers and workers throughout the reich. Two Arrested. Dusseldorf. Jan. 26.—(By A. !*.)— Burgomaster Schmidt and Dr. Oegle. director of pollen of Dusseldorf. wero [arrested by the French authorities to. day and placed in jail awaiting eourt martial for failure to enforce order. They are charged with being respon sible for yesterday's disorders which the French troops put down only after the firing of several shots. Blast Furnace* (.'lotted. Paris, Jan. 26.—(By A. P.)—Blast furnaces in Franco have begun shut ting down from lack of coke for which they Rave lieen largely depend ent upon the German reparation de liveries. halted since the occupation of the Ruhr. Fifteen furnaces in the principal metallurgical districts had their fires drawn Wednesday and Thursday and more are expected to cease operation today. Five furnaces were shut down I in Luxembourg. I The reparations commission took i three important decisions this after* ! noon. First, it declared the request for a ! moratorium made by Germany on [ November 14 null and void because of [ the German altitude toward the occu I pa lion of the Ruhr, as shown by its letter of January 13 w hich stated that all reparation deliveries to the pow ers responsible for the occupation would be suspended w hile the occupa : tion lasted. (iermany in* Default I The second decision was to declare i Germany in general default of all reparation obligations to France and Belgium as provided for under the treaty of Versailles. The paragraph referred to reads: "In case of default by Germany in the performance of any obligation un der this part of the present treaty, the commission will forthwith giv® notice of such default to each of 111® Interested powers and may mak# such recommendations as to the ac tion to he taken in consequence of such default as it may think neces sary." Third, a letter was drafted, with common accord, informing Germany ! th^t the schedule of payments drawn ! up in May, 1921, would again be. put into force on expiration of the delay already granted to January 31, when the payment of 500.600,000 gold marks i postponed from January 15, would be I come due. Louis Barthou. French represents, j live end president of the commission, said after the meeting that he at tached great importance to the fact that, although tlio British delegat® abstained front voting, he participated in drawing up the rulings. Roland TV. Royden and Col. Janies A. Logen, jr„ the unofficial American representatives, attended the meeting, but did not participate in the de cisions. Omaha Detective Agency named in $25,000 Suit Lincoln, Jan. 20.—(Special.)—Alleg ing that he was humiliated and abused before a crowd in a public hall at Elk Creek, Neb.. George Krelfel of Nemaha county, Kan., brought suit for $26,000 damages in federal court against Frank P. Kversole, Emil lieethe and Edwin Reethe of Elk Creek, the Reliable Detective Bureau of Omaha and Felix F. Dolan of Omaha. Krelfel says that ha was taken prisoner on October 13 and placed in the jail at Elk Creek, later being choked, struck and knocked down. Kreifel formerly Jived at .Tabla Ro