The Omaha Morning Bee i I )1 ; VOL. 82 NO. 20. Arbitration Urged by Harding Would Have Miners Return to Work at Wages Received April 1 Pending Negotia tion of New Scale. Prompt Answer Is Asked Washington, July 10. (By A. P ) President Harding submitted today to the bituminous and anthracite operators and miners, gathered here in conference, a proposal that the miners return to work at the wage scaie in existence when work was suspended on April 1, and continue to work on that scale until August 10, meanwhile an arbitration board being appointed to negotiate a new wage scale. The commission as outlined by t he president would consist of three members appointed by the United Mine Workers of America, three ap pointed by the operators and five representatives of the public named by the president. The operators and miners were understood to have been asked to give their response to the proposal by tonight. The arbitration commission would be expected to have its award ready by August 10, but if unable to ar range a new scale by that date the scale which expired April 1 would be continued from August 10 to April 1. 1923. In Form of Letter. President Harding's proposals were put before the operators and miners' union officials in the form of a letter and both sides in the bituminous in dustry left the White House to con sider them at separate meetings. The anthracite operators and miners re mained, however. In outlining his proposal (or gov ernment arbitration, President Har- ding said: The information has come to me that your conference is deadlocked, or, at the best, attempting to agree on plans which will require extended time to work out. I have said here tofore that the government prefers you who are parties to the dispute should settle it among yourselves be cause you best understand all the problems involved. The government cannot settle it for you. It will force no man to work against his free will, it will force no man to employ men against the free exercise of an em ployer's rights. The government will nt be partisan, but the government is concerned with coal production'suf ficient to meet the industrial and transportation requirements of the country and to safeguard against a fuel famine when winter comes again, and it is desired to have production resumed at once. "Your government does desire to be helpful." The commission then was outlined and the president continued: "The commission shall investigate exhaustively every phase of the coal industry. It shall reveal every cost of production and transportation. The president will ask congress to con fer authority for the most thorough investigation and make appropria tions necessary to do such work. The commission shall make recommenda tions looking to the establishment and maintenance of industrial peace in the coal industry, the elimination or waste due to intermittency and instability and suggest plans for de pendable fuel supply. "I have taken this short cut to a 'resumption of operations because I believe it to be to the interest of the public welfare. It is that simple form of adjusting disputes which answers the call of good conscience and a just civilization. When two great forces do not agree there must be a peace ful way to adjustment .and such an arbitration opens the way. "I do not expect agreement with out due consideration. Please take the proposal to separate conferences. I wish you to appraise the situation, observe your responsibilities and then answer this proposal as you wish to be appraised by American public opinion. I am speaking first of all in the public interest, but I am like wise mindful of the rights of both workers and operators." Two Candidates File for Kinkaid's Term Lincoln, July 10. (Special.) D. M. Amsberry, secretary of state, is in receipt of a telegram from Dis trict Judge B. O. Hostcttler of Kearney, that he will file for the re publican nomination to fill out the unexpired term of the late Congress man Moses P. Kinkaid. Robert G. Simmons of Scottsbluff has an nounced that he will file for the un expired term. Both are candidates for the full term. Amsberry, who also is a candidate for the full term, has announced he will not file for the unexpired term. Mexican Bandit Threatens to Blow Up Oil Pipe Lines Washington. July 10. Gorozave, the Mexican bandit, active recently in the Tampico oil region, has threatened to begin blowing up oil pipe lines and pumping stations un less he receives a payment of 15,000 pesos by today, July 10, according to a message from Consul Shaw at Tampico today to the State depart ment reporting information received from the British owned La" Corona company. Congressman Andrews Wife Dies From Illness Washington. July 10. (Special Telegram.) Mrs. Andrews, wife of Representative Andrews of Nebras ka, died at Atlantic City yester day. She has been ill for several months. Representative Andrews ar rived here tonight with the body. He will leave Tuesday night for Hastings, where burial will be. t4 m mtt-tlmm MtMw OMM P. 0. VMM M at Bee Offers Prizes for Best Editorials; All How many times has the newspaper reader thought: "My, but I with the paper would say something about thatl If I were the editor, you bet I would I" Well, here is where the reader The Omaha Bee, co-operating nas arranged a series of editorial contests, bach newspaper, including The Dee, is offering a series of prizes for the best editorial written by one of its readers. Each newspaper will select the three best cditorisls. These, including the three winners in The Bee's own contest, will be entered in a grand prize contest for $100 offered by The Omaha Ree for the best in all Nebraska. There will be a second grand prize of $50 and a third of $.'5. The contest is open now. It is to close August IS. The grand prize awards will be made by judges appointed by the Nebraska State Press association and announcement of the result will be at the association meet ing in Omaha August 31. In addition to the "Readers' Contest." The Bee is offering similar prizes for the best editorials written by Nebraska editors or newspaper employes. How to Enter. Readers of The Bee should look over the rules published herewith. Write your editorial and mail it to the Editorial Contest Editor, The Omaha Bee, Omaha, Neb. First prize in this contest will be $25, second $15, third $10. In addition, the three winners will be qualified to compete with winners of other contests for the All-Nebraska $100 grand prize. An editorial is little more than letter telling what you know or think about something. If you have something to say, you won't find it hard.' Co-operating Newspapers. Twenty-four leading Nebraska newspapers have joined The Omaha Bee in this contest, intended to develop a greater interest in thinors which are for the good of Nebraska. The co-operating newspapers are: Albion News Beatrice Express Blair Pilot Cedar County News Central City Republican Columbus Telegram Custer County Chief Fremont Tribune Geneva Signal Gering Courier Greeley Center Citizen Harvard Courier The Rules. PROFESSIONAL CONTEST: ( A prize of $100 for the best editorial submitted by a man or woman actively engaged in newspaper work in Nebraska: a second prize of $50; a third prize of $25. READERS' CONTEST: A prize of $25 for the best editorial sub mitted by a reader of The Bee, not a newspaper employe; a second prize of $15; a third prize of $10. In addition, the three winners to be qualified to compete with the winners of similar contests conducted bv 23 other j Nebraska newspapers for a $100 second prize. $25 third prize. j Editorials mav be submitted : classes I (a) Current politics. (b) Current economic questions.' (Examples: Taxa tion, marketing of farm products, freight rates.) (c) Current social problems. (Examples: Prohibi tion, public schools, crime.)' (d) Human interest. (Based upon some incident or principle which may be expected to touch the reader's heart.) Editorials will be judged upon: (a) the interest which the subject has for Nebraska people; (b) the clearness, the forcefulness and brevity with which the subject is discussed; (c) the merit of the purpose to which the editorial is directed. No editorial may exceed 500 words. Each editorial must bear the name, address and occupation of the author and must be written plainly on only one side of the sheet. Each contestant may submit one, two or three editorials. All contributions must be received not later than August 10; in case more than one is submitted, -they may be sent in separately or together. Judges for the grand prizes will be three in number, appointed by the Nebraska State Press association. Announcement of prize wmners will be made at the meeting of the State Press association in Omaha August 31 to September 2. Address Editorial Contest Editor, The Omaha Bee, Omaha, Neb. Golden Jubilee Is Held for Nun Services Mark Completion of 50 Years of Service in Seminary. There was joy in the heart of Sis Mary Madeline of Mount St. Marys ter Mary Magdeline of Mount St. Marys seminary, Fifteenth and Cas- telar streets, yesterday the golden jubilee of her profession of service to God as a nun. Solemn hieh mass marked the oc casion, with Archbishop J. J. Harty presiding on the throne. A score of priests assisted in the services. Rev. P. C. Gannon, pastor of St. Patricks church, in the jubilee sermon characterized Sister Madeline's career to that of the saints. Music was given by 5t. Patricks church choir. Sister Madeline was one ot the first professed nuns in Nebraska, hav ing taken her initial vows to become a nun 52 years ago, and her solemn vows two years later. She saw Mount St. Marys seminary grow from a small frame structure to one -of the most progressive institutions in the city. . . Thoueh 5ister Madeline is not now actively engaged in teaching, on ac rnnnt nf her declining years, she oc casionally assists in the work of tu toring students. Solid Comfort - Home is the place to rest. There is comfort not todbe found elsewhere in all the world. Father has his big arm chair where he lights his pipe and reads the evening paper. Mother has her modern-up-to-date kitchen which makes housework a joy Sister has a real home pride in the living room where she entertains her callers Brother has the rocking chair and the library table upon which to prop his feet while he reads the sport page. The whole family has the pleasure of working out of doors among the flowers and vegetables. If you want Solid Comfort why not purchase -such a home through the "Real Es tate" column in the "Want" Ad section of The Omaha Bee. If you can't find what you want today keep on looking.. Eventually you will find exactly what you most desire. UK M, 'Mi, M Iwt 1 MK Readers Are Eligible is to have his chance! with 24 other Nebraska newspapers, Hastings Tribune Holdrege Progress Holt County Independent Madison Star-Mail Nebraska Daily Press Nelson Gazette Norfolk Press Scottsbluff News Sidney Telegraph T-kamah Herald ' Wayne Herald Weekly Wymorean grand prize offered by The Bee; $50 upon subjects within the following Intangibles in Tax Reports Increase Reports of 15 Counties Show Approximately $3,000,000 More Than Last Year. Lincoln, July 10. (Special Tele gram.) With 15 counties reported, intangible property under the new revenue law, amounts to approxi mately $3,000,000 more this year than a year ago, according to a report to day by W. H. Osborne,, state tax commissioner. Intangibles in the 65 counties a year ago were $9,614,159. This year they are $12,606,612. Other com ments of Osborne on the working of the new revenue law follow: "The total personal value of these 15 counties for 1922 is $102,559,756 as against $1U,747,U1I in lyzi. "There is a uniform slump in all the counties with respect to live stock, grain, merchandise and per sonal property in general. "The real estate assessments with a few exceptions, are coming down to the state board at approximately the values fixed by the board in 1921. "The net increase in railroad valu ations in the state as fixed by the state board will approximate $8,000, 000. . "It is evident that the total values of the state this year will fall con siderably short of 1921, but notwith standing this fact, it is believed that the state levy will be decreased from that of 1921 for general purposes. "Douglas and Lancaster are not in cluded in the computation of the above 15 counties. It is expected that Douglas county will return an increase over the 1921 -assessment, but the press a few days ago indi cated that the Douglas county board had reduced dwellings in the city of Omaha 20 per cent, which, roughly estimated, is approximately $18,000, 000." Gothenburg Candidate Spends Monday in Omaha W. M. Stebbins of Gothenburg, a candidate for the republican nomina tion for state treasurer, spent yes terday in' Omaha. Mr. Stebbins, a former legislator and a member of the constitutional convention, is waging one of the most active cam paigns of any candidate for a minor state office. His candidacy is based upon a record of 32 years as a, mer chant at Gothenburg, plus his public service at Lincoln. Nebraskans Get Pensions Washington. July 10. (Special Telegram.) The commissioner of pensions has granted a pension of $30 per month to Mrs. Esther Smiley. Milford. Neb.; Susan Had ley, Fremont. $30; Edward Cook, Omaha, $15: Mary A. Belt, Milford, S30; Alice M. Eaton. Plattsmouth. $30; Clarence V. Murphy, York, $12. v . OMAHA. TUESDAY, Genrriv to Hies ;v .or Loan Secretary Bergmann Author ized to Ak Reparations Cora mission for Credit of 1,000, 000,000 Cold Marks. Situation Is Critical Copyright, MSI. Berlin, July 10. To help relieve the present financial panic, Germany wants a 4.000,000,000 gold marks ($1,000,000,000) loan, and Secretary Bergmann, who has just been sent to xaris, nas dcch authorized to ask the reparations commission for this amount, according to reliable sources here. This loan, coupled with a request for the immediate meeting of the Morgan bankers' committee, and ar rangements for a moratorium con stitute Germany's plan for stabiliza tion. The first reports from the German delegates at Paris, according to members of the reichstag, give some grounds for optimism, inasmuch as they indicate that the French diplo mats have taken the subicct under consideration without protesting. Situation Critical. This one hopeful ray, however, has not changed the feeling that the sit uation is the most critical of any since the 1918 revolution. Two ele ments, industrial and political, are helping to intensify the pessimism. In the Ruhr district small groups of coal miners are already going on a strike instead of waiting until the first of August, when the wage strike begins officially. In the political situation the opposition of the mon archists to the government's meas ures tor the "protection of republican law" is growing stronger. Chancellor Wirth has declared himself against dissolution of the reichstag and the calling of general elections, declaring that the nation's relations with foreign countries would be endangered thereby. The republicans, who are pressing for elections, are assured of a republican victory, but the chancellor, as well as the cabinet, feel that America and the entente feel the German situ- tion would be more dangerous if the general elections were called. Deny Threats of Revolt. The cabinet and the reichstag. however, deny reports in America and in entente countries that Ger many is threatened by a red as well as a monarchist revolution. For the present, officials declare, there is no danger of a red uprising. The entry- of the independent socialists into coalition with the administra tion strengthens the government. However, danger from the mon archists persists. This could be bet ter fought if the coalition was strengthened by more socialist par ties joining, which would enable the government to clean out the monar chists from, the army, police, militia and courts as well as wipe out the secret murder organizations. A striking feature of the monar chist situation is the fact that the republican members of the reichstag are coming to the meetings carry ing loaded revolvers. All have seen the monarchist murder list with their names following Dr. Rathenau. Farmer and Boy Killed in Tornado Vicinity of Sargent Swept by Severe Wind and Hail Storm. Grand Island, Neb., July 10. Tom Rose, 35, a farmer, was killed and his barn and poultry house wrecked by a tornado that struck near bargent, Neb., early tonight, according to re ports received here. Rose's body was found 50 feet from the wreckage of the barn. Other members of his family escaped injury, according to meager details available here. Later reports from Sargent declare that the path of the storm was three miles wide and 12 miles long. This entire territory was visited by a severe wind and hail storm, but the storm did not reach tornado pro portions except in a small area. North of Sargent, however, the storm caused a second death when the wagon driven by Sam Wineman, 12, and his mother, overturned. The driving hail frightened the horses and they turned about, overturning the wagon in a ditch filled with water. The boy was drowned. I. C. C. to Investigate Express Rates Over U. S. Washington, July 10. Notice was given by the interstate commerce commission today that an investiga tion would be instituted immediately as to the reasonableness of existing express rates in all parts of the coun try. Hearings will be arranged later, the order said, and a plan of procedure outlined. Though freight rates were reduced July 1 generally 10 per cent from the highest levels reached during the war. express charges have been maintained substantially unchanged since 190. A considerable number of complaints involving express charges are before the commission. Waves Return Body of Mate to Woman After Six Days New York, July 10. Mrs. Nicolas Lorent, who has kept vigil on the shore at Princess bay, Staten Island, for six days, today saw the body of her husband washed ashore. He had been drowned Tuesday while rescu ing Miss Nitzi Slemore. a friend who had accompanied the Lorents to the beach. Lorent managed to pass Miss Slemore to a point of safety, but the undertow dragged him far out. His widow has been waiting daily since for the return of her dead. JULY 11, 1922. U.S. to Keep Order in Rail Strike Daugherty Announces After Conference With Harding Life and Property Will Be Protected. State" Troops Mobilized Washington, July 10. The govern ment tnrougn appointment ot dep uty United States marshals, will make sure that law and order is preserved, property and life protected. traniDor- tation of mails continued and inter state commerce not interrupted de spite the strike of railroad shopmen, Attorney general JJaugnerty an nounced today after a conference with President Hardinfr. The attorney general formally an nounced that he had within the last few days authorized the appointment of a number of deputy marshals in the middle-west where disorders arising from the strike have occurred, and he added that "this policy will be continued wherever justified and re quired. Parsons, Kan., July 10. By A. P.) Surrounded by 300 Kansas Na tional guardsmen, standing in drizzling rain, the Missouri, Kansas & Texas railroad repair shops here opened tms morning witn men on duty. ... w ..i , r L. H. Hopkins, public relations ot- ficer of the road, announced that the number of men would be increased as quickly as possible. Charles I. Martin took command of the strike situation in Parsons to day. Without any word to city or county officials, the troops arrived in the M., K. & T. railroad's athletic field. One of the first acts of Gen Martin was to place a ban on all street meetings. An official order was also served on all dealers in fire arms threatening to arrest any one selling tirearms or ammunition our ing the military rule. Men Stay Out. Aurora, 111., July 10. Although warned by the road that they must return to work by this morning or J lose their seniority rights 1,800 Bur lington strikers stood out today. Lone before the whistle summons, the striking shopmen formed a great ring about the shops and began a silent circling of the plant area. Every street and approach to the shops was cut by the moving ring. The marchers were not more than 20 feet apart and links in the chain in some instances shortened to five feet. No one attempted to pass the cordon. Members of the local company of the Iowa National guard in uniform have been drifting towards the armory in Council Bluffs all morn ing. Denials are made, however, of any order to report for strike duty. Situation Quiet in Iowa. Dcs Moines, la., July 10. Adj. Gen. Louis Lasher said no orders had been issued from his office to warrant the gathering of national guardsmen at the armory at Council Bluffs. He said reports from all cities, ex cept Council Bluffs, are that the situation is quiet. Reports from Council Bluffs, he said, indicate that there is some uneasiness there. Pickets at Clinton. Clinton, la., July 10. Pickets at the Northwestern shops here and at East Clinton this morning reported that none of the' thousand men on strike here returned to work in re sponse to the railroads fuial call. Hundreds of pickets assembled in front of the shops. It was a peace ful assemblage. Mayor H. W. Cowles, who is one of the striking shopmen, is afford ing police protection to the shops and workers. Enters Critical Stage.' Chicago, July 10. (By A. P.) The nation-wide strike of railroad shopmen entered its 10th day on Monday, with those in close touch regarding the struggle as entering upon its crucial stage. Ultimatums sent by a majority ot the roads to their striking employes, declaring that all seniority and pen sions rights would be forfeited by strikers who did not return to work today, expired at noon. Both the roads and the shopmen apparently stood firm in their posi tions. A deadlock in the dispute con tinued. No machinery for re-establishing peace was in motion. The railroads generally were pre pared to open their shops with what ever labor was available, accepting returning strikers where their serv ices were offered and endeavoring to fill vacancies with imported workers. Heavy Rain Floods Valley Second Time This Season Stella, Neb., July 10. (Special Telegram.) Four inches of rain fell Sunday night and Muddy creek at Stella is out of its banks, flooding a fertile valley 25 miles long the second time this season. Total rainfall for July is more than six and a quarter inches. A heavy rain the evening of July 6 did con siderable damage to fruit trees. June rainfall was about an inch an three-quarters. May rainfall was nearly four inches. Most of the rain in May was in the latter part of the month and there was no rain from May 30 until June 24, a period of more than three weeks, when gar dens, pastures and oats suffered greatly for lack of moisture. Ashland Girl Leaps From Car to Escape Man's Advances Kansas City, July 10. Miss Grace Fritch. 21, of Ashland, Neb., a nurse, is at the general hospital suffering from internal injuries, and the po lice are seeking a white-haired man about 50 years old, whore advances caused the young woman to leap from his car. r Mill (I r'll Bll is laaair, Ml !. !M MM NX k im, 0I1M IM l m (l M'M Ctll, MS SaafU. Hll Ml), St. "Speechless" Campaign Is Waged by Gustafson Farmer Candidate for Republican Senatorial Nomina tion Making Passive Race for Honor Depend ing on Support of Friends. trallawlac U th tilth ml m wHm nf rllrlw from staff rarrr.paniJvNl ml Th Omnha Br, drrlMnf tna ramiMlgn ml tarloua randidatn fur flr la Nrbra.ka and unrirttaJtlaf in plrtura n alata af In buMI mlad. Ta arrlra will ba pub. Il.hrd from day to day, rawing rrnub llraa, drmorratla and preerraaUa aUl Un. By PAUlTcREER. Lincoln, July 10. (Special Tele gram.) A type of the substantial, safe and sane farmer that is pushing to i ne tore is L. 11. GuNtaUon Wliile he was at work in his Chi cago headquarters on marketing pronicms ne was dratted by a group ot old triends in Nebraska to run for the republican senatorial nomination. For many years, whenever con gress has needed information on ag ricultural nroblems. Mr. Gustafson has been called to Washington for testimony and advice. In this way, although a private citizen, he has been instrumental in shaping much legislation for the benefit of the mid dle west. He has a wide acquain tance among the senators, and if elected would find himself in the midst of old friends. Served in Legislature. Eleven years ago Mr. Gustafson was sent to the state legislature from his farm in Saunders county. Those who served with him in the iy 1 1 and 1913 sessions remember him for the persistent way in which he stuck on the job. He always voted dry and in favor of woman suffrage. Yesterday Mr. Gustafson was vis iting his family in Lincoln. Today he will be back in his office in Chi cago. It was not politics that brought him on this flying trip, but the business of the organized farm ers. As president of the United States Grain Growers, Inc., he has spent the last few days her and in Omaha arranging for the opening of a terminal sales agency for this co-operative concern. He is not making any political speeches, and does not intend to make one, although he is one of the most effective speakers among the farm leaders. He isn't spending any money on his candidacy, but is de pending on the support of his friends among the farmers and business men. Wife Likes Country. Mrs. Gustafson. looking on while her husband explains his position, says that she is glad that he is not depending on money to put him in office. She wouldn't want it to come that way. Last Rites for Nebraska Solon Held at O'Neill Men and Women From All Part of Nation Attend Funeral of Moses P. Kinkaid. O'Neill, Neb., July 10. (Special Telegram.) Men and women from all parts of western Nebraska, from the east and from the nation s caoi tal assembled here Monday morning to pay their last respects to Con gressman Moses P. Kinkaid, who was buried at noon in Prospect Hill cemetery, just north of the city. Inclement weather prevented the holding of the open air funeral ser vice contemplated and the last rites under Masonic auspices were held in Knights of Columbus hall. Masonic delegations were present from many points. The funeral sermon was by Rev. George Longstaff of the First Pres byterian church, Congressman Kin kaid's pastor and Masonic brother, Eulogies were given by Senator George W. Norns, for the United States senate, by Congressman John Baker of California for the house of representatives and by Congressman A. W. efteris tor the JNehraska con gressional delegation. All of the Ne braska delegation was present ex cept Senator Hitchcock and Lon eressman Andrews. The floral trtbutes were protusc. They were sent from every town and county in the Sixth district, from the senate and house and from hundreds of friends in all parts of the country. The funeral was the largest ever held n O'Ne II. The congressional delegation and other distinguished eastern visitors returned to Omaha in their special car Monday afternoon immediately after the service. Demand on Chemical Foundation for Patents Washington, July 10. Formal de mand was made todav in New York on Francis P. Garvin, president of the Chemical Foundation, Inc., for the return to the alien property cus todian of all patents, formerly enemy owned, sold' to the foundation while Mr. Garvan was alien property cus todian. The demand was made on Mr. Garvan personally by Fred H. Wil son, secretary to Alien Property Custodian Thomas W. Miller, who went to-New York last night for that purpose. Buying Russian Postage Is Serious Investment Paris, July 10 Buying a postage stamp in Russia is a serious invest ment, according to the latest post office bulletin. A letter of ordinary weight requires a stamp worth 200,- 000 rubles; a postcard. 120,000 rubles; printed matter, 4U,(X)u rubles, and a registered letter 200,000 rubles. Czar- ist stamps bearing the picture of Nicholas II continue in use. Stamps worth 1 to 14 kopeks must have the tace value multiplied 1,000.000 times; those from 1 to 10 rubles, a mere 10, 000 times. , "If people want my liubnd for senator, I'm lor it," she explain. "Hut I would rather Uy in Ne braska. I'm x farmer and like hie in the country." Five year ago the Gutafou re moved to Lincoln so that t lie ir five children might have the advantage of higher education. One sou wa graduated from the univemity this year, and another is running the old farm. "For 10 years I have hern uiviiiu my time to the notation of the proli Icins of producer and consumer,' Mr. Gustafxm says. "One of our greatest national iToMein is rliini nating unnecessary waste in the ('istribution of goods from producer to consumer, without harming any interest. The prosperity of agri culture means the prosperity of the state and nation and the benefit of all business, including the railroads." , Has Volunteer Committee. There is a committee, composed not only of farmers, but including business and professional men as well that has volunteered to carry on the campaign of Mr. Gustafson It consists of J. E. Palm of Lincoln; A. L. Ullstrom of Memphis; F. C. Lrocker of Gage county: C. H Withey of Omaha; Val Kuska. Sid ney bpearrow and Judge J. 11. Hrody, These old friends consider that his 52 years in the state have qualified him to understand conditions here and that his contact as head of the Grain Growers with big business and business of all kinds has fitted him for statesmanship. Fair play for alt classes is a point empnasizea oy jur. uustaison. ine policy of live and let live should animate farmers and business men alike. Thus, he stands for reduced railroad rates, but not to a point that would injure the investors re turns. He believes that the farmers need a better credit system and ad vocates a scientific instead of a politi cal tariff, drawn by either a biparti san or nonpartisan commission. Ir rigation will receive his support and protection. He is in favor of strict economy in the expenditure of pub lie money. . Mr. Gustafson expects a large farmer vote. For eight years he was president of the Farmers' union of Nebraska. He is now connected with the American Farm Bureau fed eration and a member of the state board of agriculture. Anti-Picket Order Served on Union Heads at Lincoln Injunction Presented by De puty U. S. Marshal Burling ton Gives Dining Car Dainties to Workers. Lincoln, July 10. (Special.) Deputy United States Marshal J. C, wci-iung at today received a copy of the injunction issued in On ha by the federal court against picketing of railroad shops by the six snopcratts unions. The deputy marshal served the in junction on 12 of the 26 union offi cials of Lincoln named i't the injunc tion. They made no attempt to evade service, the deputy marshal said, and gave him information whereby he could serve the other 14 in the morning. A wagon carrying part of a car load ot groceries ordered delivered to their, roundhouse here by Burling ton officials, was turned back by pickets, according to a report made by E. Flynn, superintendent of Bur lington lines west, to Sheriff Ira Miller of Lincoln. Sheriff Miller swore in a number of deputies and the wagon was driven into the round house under their guard. The Burlington has 100 women doing car cleaning work at their shops here and in Havelock, and has 100 men doing shop work. A corps of negro cooks have been brought in and Pullman cars with lower berths are at the disposal of the workers, as well as the dining cars. Anything on the menu goes. There are vegetables iced: orange luice. chilled; chicken a la Maryland, tem perance beverages, preserved figs-, and other dainties to delight the fas tidious palate, Cereals Worth $46,000,000 Destroyed by Chinch Bugs Washington. July 10. Fullv $46,000,000 worth of wheat, corn, oats, grain sorghums and broom corn is destroyed each year by chinch bugs, Department of Agri culture officials declare. Barriers of various kinds, they as sert, are one of the most effective ways of controlling chinch bugs at wheat harvest time, when they mi grate from the small-grain fields to the row-crop fields. Millions of the bugs, they add, also can be de stroyed by using nicotine sulphate spray in the wheat stubble immedi- ately following the binder. The Weather Forecast. Tuesday probably showers; not much change in temperature. Hourly Temperatures. S a. m M 1 p. m 74 a. 7 a. 4 z p. m . S p. m 7S 4 p. m 77 5 p.. m ; p. m 7? 7 p. m 7A S p. m IS R a. m. . . B a. m 69 10 a. m 69 11 a. m it noon 74 Highest Monday. Cheyenn S! Lander 4 I'avenport 7!slt Lake no rnver SISnla F M TV Molnri 74!KhririA j Iwdg City KiValentiaa .'.it TWO CENTS Shopmen En j oined in Nebraska Strikers Inducing City Au tlioritiri to Name KvKm plo)fn an Peace Officer, "Q" Claim. U. P. AlsoloSeek Order An mdrr restraining striking rail way (.liopmcn from interfering with operation of lturlinitton railroad simps or trains at 15 Nebraska puling, including Omaha, was signed by Federal Judge Woodrough yes terday morning. The Burlington assigned as rea sons for the immediate necessity of the restraining order that strikers have "induced city authorities to ap point as peace officers, plaintiff's former employes who unlawfully picket and refuse to protect company employes." The railroad further charges strikers with unlawfully entering passenger trains to search for pros, pective strikebreakers; with threats to maim and murder watchmen: with assaults on trainmen engaged in transporting mechanics to take places formerly occupied by defend ants; and with depredations in the way of cutting air brake hose and putting sand and gravel into car journal boxes. Prohibits all Violence. v All these acts are in restraint of interstate commerce, the petition al leges. ' The order is similar to that ob tained by the Burlington and North western railroads in Council Bluffs Saturday through Judge Wade, and prohibits all violence and limits picketing to one man at each en trance to railway shops. Union Pacific officials announced they would ask for a similar order after a conference with Judge Wood rough. These temporary injunctions are effective for 10 days, on the ex piration of which a hearing is to be held on whether a permanent in junction will be issued. Will Not Fight Order. Union leaders said they would not fight these injunctions, declaring pickets have been instructed to use only peaceful methods. Despite this assurance, soldiers of three militia companies, about 240 men in all, slept with their arms it hand in the Council Bluffs armory Sunday night. Dr. M. A. Tinley, brigadier general of the Iowa Na tional guard, declared, however, that if the men were mobilized it was simply a precautionary measure to guard their own property." He added that the mobilization probably was a test of efficiency. The companies were ordered to ai semble again last night between '7 and 8. Burlington and Union Pacific of ficials announced yesterday morning they .were hiring men at many points on their line. Few Men Back. The Burlington ultimatum that un less old workers return yesterday morning before 8 they would lose seniority rights resulted in the return of few men, C. L. Gray, assistant to the general manager of Burlington lines west, admitted. "But we're beginning to hire new men, said Gray. single men who went out on strike are beginning to. drift about the country. They won't go back to work . where they went out, but in many cases they are will? ing to take jobs elsewhere." Points in Nebraska affected by the restraining order obtained by the Burlington are shops, roundhouses, depots and railroad premises general ly in Omaha, GiBson, Plattsmouth. Nebraska City, Havelock, Lincoln, Wymore, Fairmont, Alliance, Seneca. (Turn to Page Two. Column Two.) Elmer Thomas Favors Bryan for Governor Lincoln, July 10 (Special.) Brother Charlie' Brvan. one of th democrats seeking the gubernatorial nomination, received the following telegram from Elmer E. Thomas of Omaha: "I will support you for the demcw cratic nomination for governor. T believe you will be both nominated and elected. Long association has given me a profound regard for you as an upstanding, fearless, fighting man enlisted in the cause of the common men and women of Anif ica." Robber's Cap Identified as Escaped Prisoner's Lincoln. July 10. fSoeciall Po lice today announced that a cap found in the home of Charles Rvan here belonged to Charles Mcwhorter wno escaped trom the state reforma tory, an adjunct of the penitent iarv.' Saturday night. The identification makes positive the belief of police that the man who entered the Ryan home Saturday night and ordered Mrs. Ryan to give up her jewelry was Mewhorter.' While Mrs. Ryan was being terrified by the man, Ryan walked in and the intruder fled, leaving his cap. " Two young women who were held up on the street Saturday night by a' man and forced to empty their purses for him gave a description of tne robber which closely approxi mates that of Mewhorter. Fred Brown Will Plead on Three Charges Tomorrow Fred Brown is to be arraigned in Central police court today on three charges, kidnaping, assault to com mit great bodily injury and auto stealing. Brow n has been eating three meals a day but has little to say now. county jailors stated todav, save that he was glad that the Siefkin mur,. dcrs wcrenot attribute to him.