BED CLOUD, NEBRASKA, CHIEF
1 I : J t
yywManflwef'- xvj&Tr-ZLryt&&jHi&ttyWsiWKKmnuLTiimi
X&..u futu. . ij. j .j ' ,i&tfB. j iS. yfitf"..i
r.uinoriitu ceremony innrKeii tno opening ny president cnrrunzu or Mexico's now military academy at Mexico
City. For yen i s the ncmlciny for training olllcers occupied a building connected with the pnluco of Chapultepce on
tho summit of the hill hy that name. Lack of sulllclcnt drill ground and the dilapidated coudlton of the building
led to the erection of the new bclioot. This photograph whows n ftont view of the new ncidcmy.
SAYS U. S. MUST
LEARN SHIPPING
America Is Not Ready for Great
Merchant Marine, Asserts
Payne.
URGES EXTENSIVE CAMPAIGN
Shipping Board Head Insists That Peo
ple of This Country Must Be
Tauaht to Thlnk'and Act
In Terms of Sea.
New York. The tales of the sea
tnust hecomc the gossip of the nursery
nd of the fireside If the United States
hopes to develop a great, successful
merchant marine and become n nation
of shipping, In the opinion of John ltar
ton l'nync, chairman of the United
States shipping board, who, In a mes
Hnge to.tho members of the Old Colony
club, urges that n great public cam
paign bo Inaugurated to teach the peo
ple of America to "think and act in the
language of shipping.
"The wnr has given us ship." says
Mr. Payne. "Wo now hnve 1.300 ship
ping board ships, operntlng -11 trade
routes, carrying our products under
our own Hag Into the Important world
ports. By the end of 1020 this number
will be Increased to some 2,2.10. Sales
of ships to Americans nro being made,
but tho sales do not keep paco with
tLje new lnunchlngs."
Is Pressing Problem.
The problem of establishing n perma
nent marine presses for solution, Mr.
Payne emphasizes. Tie contends that
no question of government ownership
Is Involved. The question, ho says, Is
not between public nnd private own-
MISS ELIZABETH GRINNELL
Miss Kllscubcth Griuuoll, popular In
Washington society, Is a direct de
scendant of I'rlscllla Alden.
kjSJP' gt"TJSj J" jUtJL V jf jtS& W J I
WAR SURGERY PASSES
Medical Science Makes Fine Rec
ord in War Period.
New Epoch to Medicine nnd Knlfo
Brought by Great Con
flict. Washington. What may be termed
In medical scionco tho "war surgery
period" In America Is about to pass,
This means that for thu wounded In
the wnr about all that human skill can
do for them has been performed.
Tho number of wounded Americans
In hospitals in Europe and America
was 277,000 at tho time of tho armis
tice. Tho present number Is 12,000,
nil In the fourteen military hospitals
In tho United States.
Surgeon Oenernl Ireland, was told
that It had been reported thnt In tho
Inst fow months hlgh-clnss specialists,
surgeons ond doctors had left tho serv
ice to resume private practice nnd that
NEW MILITARY SCHOOL OPENED IN
rv . r? . -vx.- -y&3 . ... .? t jJ...wj.)j:...a..ma...i
crshlp, but between American and for
eign ownership.
"We want an established American
merchant murine; how It shall be
owned Is less Important," he says.
"We desire thnt every ship now gov
ernment owned shall be sold to and
be privately owned and operated by
.Americans for Americans, but that will
come later. The chief thing In hand N
to create a merchant mnrlne."
Ships alone will not create a mer
chant marine, Mr. Payne reminds the
Old Colony club members. "Indeed,"
ho warns, "unless we have men, money
and brains. In the shipping business,
ships may become a liability rather
than an asset. How, then, may a mer
chant marine be established? It can
not bo done In a day. It cannot be
done by legislation. It requires time,
linlilt, growth and Individual capacity,
Initiative and enterprise.
"Many seem to think the shipping
board can do this by reducing prices of
ships, and Instantly shipping men will
spring up and all our ships wllj be
bought by private owner, Nnnd, pres
to! a merchant marine Is a fact. This
Is n serious error. A substantial reduc
tion In price would undoubtedly sell
some .100 ships, but this would nqt
touch the problem. Ships cannot be
sold In largo numbers until the coun
CLOSE LARGE ! SHIPYARD
Huge Plant Soon to End Its War
. time Work.
One Hundred and Twenty-Two Ves
sels Built at Hog Island Since It
6tarted Operations.
Philadelphia. Tho world's greatest
shipyard, at Hog Island, built to over
come tho ravages of the German sub
marine nnd help win tho war for tho
allies, will launch Its last wartime ship
In June and turn It over to the gov
ernment In September. When the last
of the fabricated ships of the wartime
contract leaves the vast plant on tho
Delaware, Hog Island will have turned
over to tho government 122 vessels, n
record of mom than one ship a week
since the first boat was sent over
board In August, 1018.
Thero have been scvernl double
humchlngs In one day, and on Me
morial day last year five ships were
launched In u little more than an hour,
establishing a world's record.
When Hog Island was going at top
speed (hiring tho war, with M) ways
occupied, approximately X',000 men
were employed. This force has been
reduced to about 22,000, and after tho
last ship Is launched In Juno the force
will he reduced to 25 per cent of this
number. These men will complete and
equip the ships still left to be turned
over to tho government.
What Is to become of Hog Island Is
the great problem confronting the own
ers of the yard. Recently the United
States shipping board took over the
title to tho ground, Philadelphia has
been urged to take over the yard and
continue It either as a shipbuilding
plant or convert it Into a great termi
many wounded were left In the hands
of men of llttlo experience.
"Nothing to It," said fleneral Ire
land, "Hy Just saying the word every
big specialist In the country would
come u-runnlng to help us."
General Ireland pointed out that sur
geons had been reduced from 31, 000 to
2,225, or Oil per cent, nnd Col. William
II. Moncrlof, who had charge of all
tho war surgery, pointed out that 05
per cent of tho major operations from
overseas Injuries have been performed.
"They all worked faithfully till the
armlstlco was signed." Mild Colonel
Moncrlof "From then on we had a
hard time. Hut wo discharged no men
that wo couldn't get along without."
Sloter'6 Mothor.ln.Law.
Toledo, O. Miss Florence Dnwoy,
forty-three years of nge, tho daughter
of ,T. N. Dowey, wholesale fish dealer,
nnd William Lindsay, n Mllwaukco
business man, eighty yenrs of uge,
wcro married In Milwaukee tho other
MEXICO CITY
QwJJJM
ijx ... j A,., j
try Is prepared to buy them. It Is not
now prepared.
"We have not acquired the ship hab
it. Who loans money on ships? Whom
of your acquaintanceship would buy a
ship mortgage? Are your neighbors
sending their boys to sen? Those
things must come to pass before
we are a maritime nation, prepared to
buy over 2.000 ships.
"My conclusion Is It Is not posslblo
to have a successful merchant marine
until the country grows Into the ship
habit. The American newspapers nnd
magazines must arouse the thinking
men among manufacturers, Investment
bankera, farmers and labor to the
necessity for n merchant marine; tench
the people to think and act In the lan
guage of shipping. They must first un
derstand, then they will act.
"Already great strides are being
mnde. Kvcn now we have ,100 firms or
companies operating shipping board
ships. They employ on Innd nnd sen
nenrly CiO.UOO men In tho service. Wo
maintain a recruiting service nnd
school to tench officers, engineers and
snllors how to do the work and fit them
for tho sen.
"American lnsurnnco Is essential.
Companies must be encouraged nnd
new ones established, that wo be not
dependent on foreign companies for
our s"'lp Insurance. The American
bureau of shipping must bo developed
nnd strengthened to the end that In
all technical matters affecting ship
ping we may be Independent of nny
foreign Institutions. To accomplish this
tnsk. all Americans must pull togeth
er. Tho tales of the sen must becomo
the gossip of the nursery nnd of tho
fireside."
nal. Efforts to Interest tho Btnto nlso
huvo been made, but tho amount of
money required to buy tho great plant
has been a stumbling block. It was
proposed thnt the Btnto purchnse tho
000 acres with two miles of wnter
front and lease them out to ninnufno
turlng nnd other concerns.
Pupils Underweight.
Columbus, Ind. Declaration on tho
pnrt of parents of boys nnd girls at
tending tho public schools of Columbus
that their children were undernour
ished because of tho high cost of living
has resulted in nn Investigation of
conditions. Tho Investigation, ns far
ns It has proceeded, shows that 415 r
cent of the children are moro than four
pounds underweight. Only 12 per ci
of the thousands that attend school
have been found to bo normal In
poundage.
Belleati Wood Mapped
by U. S. Marine
Washington. A largo relief
mnp of ho section of Hellcau
wood In which United States
mnrlnes did such severe nnd he
roic fighting during tho war Is
being prepnred by marine corps
topographical experts.
The map will bo twenty-two
feet square and will show tho
character of the terrain of u
territory sixteen miles square.
Tho data for tho preparation
of this map was secured by a
mnpplng party of marines who
Just returned from France.
duy. The marrlngo causes a peculiar
relationship to exist In tho two fam
ilies. The new Mrs. Lindsay Is a sis
ter of Mrs. Herbert Lindsay, her bus
band's daughter-ln-lnw. Through her
marriage to Lindsay, Mrs. William
Llndsny now becomes sister's mother-in-law,
while Lindsay Is his own sou's
brother-ln-lnw.
English Chinch Refuses
to Let Women Preach
London. "In view of the
statements of St. Paul on the
subject of tho uniform practice
of the church In tho past, It Is
not deslrablo to grant permis
sion to women to speak and
pray In consecrated buildings."
This Is tho reply of the lower
house of convocation to a ting
gestlon from Canon Temple tlmi
women might bo ullowed to r
ter tho ministry under regula
tions nnd conditions lnld down
by tho bishop.
NEBRASKA IN BRIEF
Timely News Culled From All
Parts of tho State, Reduced
for the Busy.
SCORES OF EVENTS COVERED
Tor the first time in the history of
Nebraska a court of Knight Com
panions of the Conn of Honor was
held when the Ifivcstliiiin nf tlm nr.
der was conferred on 2!) masters from '
all parts of the state at the ScoltMt
Kilo cathedral at ) ha. The candi
dates were elected to receive the honor
by the supreme council of the Ancient
uwl Accepted SenMlsh Kite, southern
Jurisdiction, in Its conclave last Octo
ber. The condition of the American Stale
bank at Aurora, which recently closed
Its doors and Is now in the hands of
the state banking board, Is not alarm
ln, according to Secretary P. K. Hart
of the department of trade ami com
merce. The gienlcM chance for possl
bio loss lies In an overdraft for $.".0,000
intide by C. W. Weill z, vice president of
the bank, who has been found In an
Omaha sanltorlum.
The Inquiry ordered by tn -date
suiii'cmc court, on nciii'lmi .r Hi,.
Judges or Douglas county, as to whelh-!
er any of thv nltnruoys Interested In I
the release on furlough of Hurl C. !
Kirk, Omaha bandit, from the stale'
prison, had done anything that would
require further action of the courts,
cost the state $1,800.
The Cheyenne county fair board lias
asked the commissioners to submit to
the voters at the April primary a
$:i(),(MK) bond Issue to be used In mak
ing necessary Improvements at the
fair grounds at Sidney.
Seven million pounds of Nebraska
popcorn virtually the entire crop of
1!)l!)-is still in cribs in Valley county,
n drug on the market. Tin- market lias
dropped from $." a bushel last vear
to $2.
Petitions bearing over 7,000 names
were filed with the secretary or state!
at Lincoln for the nomination of dolM
gates to the republican national con-'
ventlon by supporters of MaJ. Gen.
Wood.
Loss by fire of undetermined origin
In the Union stock yards at Nebraska !
City Is estimated al $100,000. Several I
small buildings nnd 500 hogs were ols.i
destroyed by the Humes.
Ills car, presumably blown over by
a tn-mlle gale, William .1. Hobbitt,
former Adams county assessor, was
found dead under his automobile near
Hastings.
Sarpy county women aiv anxious to
servo In the coming political cam
paign, about twenty having filed for
membership on tho republican county
central committee.
The Ord school board bus raised the
minimum salaries of teachers In the
primary grades to $100 a month with
a $100 bonus if the contract Is success
fully finished.
Harwell'. school lucilltles are Inade
quate to care for the growing popula
tion and n proposition Is soon to bo
put to citizens or the city to vole
bonds for a now structure.
It will be necessary to discontinue
slate support to the economy campaign
as u result of suspension of the igier
ntlon of the code bill, Governor Me
Kelvle has slated.
A new Curtis airplane was wrerked,
five store fronts blown in and many
houses hud windows destroyed at Mc-
Cook by a (JO-mlle gale that swept
over the city.
The mime of Senator (I. M. Hitch
cock was filed In Lincoln as candidate
for the democratic nomination for
pu'sldent.
At the regular municipal electle.i at
West Polnl, April 0, voters will pass
on a $22,000 water extension bom)
proposition.
Highways In the vicinity of P.rock
hnve been rendered almost Impassable
by the teirille dust storms of the past
week'.
The Sutton city council adopted an
ordinance prohibiting the establish
ment of oil filling stations within the
clW limits.
At a meeting of farmers at Sutton
plans were laid for forming an asso
ciation for mercantile purposes.
Falrbury's Commercial Club has n
membership of nearly .'100 and it paid
secretary Is to be secured soon.
A salary budget carrying an Increase
of nearly $200,000 was passed by (he
board of regents of the shite universi
ty tit (ho meeting at Lincoln.
The melting o," heavy snows In ,Norlti
and South Dakota is said to be re
sponsible for the rapid rise of tlm
Missouri river In tho past few days.
Miss Anna K. Yockel of Heatrlce Is
the first woman candidate In Nebraska
for an eeculive stale olllco, she hav
ing Hied wllh the secretary or slnlo
at Lincoln us u candidate for tho demo
cratic nomination on April 20 for sec
retary or state.
Nebraska third class post mast ars
have asked congress for an Increase
In salary.
A bronze tablet In tho memory of
graduates and former students of the
slato engineering college at Lincoln.
Who died lu milltnry service during thu
war Is proposed by Sigma Tan, hon
orary engineering fraternity.
Ord Ik embarking upon Improve
ments which will aggregate $500,000,
Including n new court house, sewer
system, n new olllco and bank build
ing and a considerable amount of pav
When tho time for filing for (he nom
ination for governor of Nebraska
closed there were seven candidates Tor
tho republican and fivo fr the demo
cratic nomination. Following are In
the republican race: Covernor AlcKel
vle, Tom Hall, K. M. Pollard, Adam
McMullen, II. .T. .McLaughlin, C. I).
Mathewson and It. H. Howell. Tint
democratic raco has been entered by
(Irani Shumwny, (leorge .liickson. J. A.
Hoberlson. .lohn .M. .Morohcud and
Ilnlph A. Clark.
Consolidated rural schools under the
new Nebraska redisricting low liru
Impractical In Cm Held and Limp couu
Jles, because or sparse setlleiuciils of
(he country and Impassable roads, ac
cordlng to Stale Siipeilnletidenl .lohn
M. Mat .en, who heard prop sis nsmlnxt
the boundnrhu oT seven pioposcd con
snlldatloiK in the two coiiiiilcs.
The stale grange, In minimi ses
slon at Kearney, went on record if op.
posed to the expenditure or 'edernl,
state or county funds for Improvement
of highways to which clear title might
not lie obtained, or where the land
title Is held or might be held by the
Cnlon Pacific railroad company.
The West Point school district has
Issued school bonds in ilw amount of
$2."0,000 to be used for the erection of
a new high school building, which will
occupy Ihe site of the former West
Point brewery, an old landmark of tho
city.
The orders of a passenger I i "give
him all the thrills he laid" Is sil to
be responsible Tor the accident at
OgAlinln, in which Aviator Lou Hut
ton of (irand Island was seriously in
Jured and his passenger killed.
A Hock or 100 chicken owned by
Mrs. Walter Armstrong or Stella, iii
one year's lime, exclusive or the eggs
and poultry consumed al home, earned
n net Income for the family of $.!2(!.7.",
and represented mi lnestnienl or XI 7.".
The executive committee or tho
American Legion of Ncbinsku, at a
meeting In Freiuoi t, adopted roMilu
lions urging congress to a t al once
on (lie soldier bonus pli.n bucked by
national olliccrs of the legion.
Several carloads of oage orange
fence posts are being shipped dally
f rm u various towns in southeastern
Nebraska, and the Industry Is becom
ing an Important one In that section.
The Nebraska branch of (he Worn
en's Kellef Corps will give nn Hosier
dinner to Nebraska soldiers and nurses
confined to tin rrmy hospital at Port
Sheridan.
Authority to Install a truusiuWslon
Hue fro m Stanton to Pllger has been
granted the Pllger High Power Line
company by the Stale Hallway coin
mission. One feature of the national convon.
tlon or the prohibition party in Lin
coln, July 21, will be an Interstate ora
torical contest under the auspices of
the W. C. T. U.
Columbus citizens are organizing to
prevent the removal of the county seat
lo Platte Center.- The question will be
voted on nt the April 'u'lmarles.
The non-partisan iguo will place
an entire legislative ticket In the field
In Hoyd, Holt, Keya Paha, Wheeler
and Carlicld counties.
Horse tralilc In Lincoln has decreas
ed S." per coin shi'-e lOl.'l, and motor
driven tralilc has in-iei. ed .'III) per
cent, statistics show.
One and a hair miles or paving will
be laid at Gothenburg this semmec.
Plans are being made to begin ihu
work.
The women's clulu or Ord have
launched a campr.lgn to secure a mod.
ern and elilclent public llbrnr.v for tho
oily.
The Noal & Howen barns and iles
pavilion, at Kearney, .were completely
destroyed by fire, entailing u loss o
$10,000.
I. II. Itiiyliurn, formerly secretary
or the ScotisblulV 'handier or Com
merce, has assumed (he position of
city manager ut ('hudi4ii.
School teachers or Pairbury have
been granted u substantial Increase
in salary by the board of education.
The state banking hoard rcpnr an
Increase or $10,71 1.07(5 In bank de
posits In Nebraska since November L"S,
Pall wheat In .lefl'ersoii county suf
fered considerably from the dust
slorm the early part of Ihe past week,
Women or O'Neill are waging a cam
paign to M'cure ut least half of the
polltlc;il. otllces at the April election.
Henri Wllllui". Hmleries, editor o(
the Lincoln Prole Presse. a Ocrinun
publication, tiled lu Lincoln.
Work on Wymore's big sewer project
Is now in progress, it will cost ap
proximately $($.000.
Col. John C. Maher of Lincoln de
clined to accept petitions to place his
name on the democratic primary ballot
for, gocnior.
The state campaign to raise Ne
braska's apportionment of the 1020
Inter-church world movement budget
of $:Wd,777.r.72. will stall April 2.1 abd
continue until May 2.
Olllcials of Teeiinweh, determined
ihnt the city must hnve n better wa
ter supply, are Investlgitlng the mat
ter of purification or water from llm
Missouri river at Nebraska Cltj ami
Omaha.
Arrangements are being made at N'e
brnska City to hold an uuIoiimIiIIu
show the first week In April.
Smallpov bus broken out anions
students at (lie Slate Unlversll.v at
Lincoln. Hvery student ofnih'o insil
tut Ion is advised to be vaccinated at
once.
Twenty-nine prominent Lincoln liud
ness men sent n request' to Attorney
Oeneral Davis to find somo way lu
which (he expense of submitting tho
referendum on tho administrative code,
estimated to be $200,000, can bo eliminated.
tj. ..,.... n 1 I I I i I iil
100PEP!
If Constipated, Bilious
or Headachy, take
"Cascarets.".
---"""----.-......i
Peel bully! He efficient! Don't stay
sick, bilious, headachy, constipated.
Itcmovc the liver and bowel poison
which is keeping your head dizzy,
your tongue coated, your breath bnd
and stomach sour. Why not spend n
few cents for n box of discards and
enjoy tho nicest, gentlest Inxntlve-cte
thartlc you ever experienced? dis
cards never gripe, sicken or incon
venience one like Snlts, Oil, Cnlonml
or harsh Pills. They work while you
sleep.- Adv.
No Time to Losjj.
Timothy npproached his lady love
timidly, hearing n big fish, which an
nounced Its presence subtly, but unmis
takably. "Oh. what n fine cod I" e.vclnlmed
Mnrhi, "Wherever did you got It 7"
"A man at the market gave It to me
last week for helping him," replied
Tlm. "I've been keepln' It foe your
birthday."
"Hut my birthday ain't till tomor
row," tho girl told him coyly.
"I I know, Marin, but I sort o' won
dered If you'd mind keepln If. to
day, as well, me and and the fish le
gettln' kind of Impatient."
ANY WOMAN CAN DYE
AND KEEP IN STYLE
"Diamond Dyes" Turn Faded, Shabby
Apparel into New.
Don't worry about perfect results.
Use "Diamond Dyes," guaranteed to
give n new, rich, fadeless color to nny
fabric, whether It be wool, silk, linen,
cotton or mixed goods dresses,
blouses, stockings, skirts, children's
fonts, fenthers everything !
Direction Book In pneknge tells how
to diamond dye over nny color. To
match nny material, have dealer show
you "Diamond Dyo" Color Card. Adv.
A Ducty Worm.
"Why don't you marry him?"
"He hns such freakish Idens. Says
he's a worm of tho dust."
"Hut as long ns he Is a worm with
the dust, what do you cure?" Hoston
Transcript.
I Important to Mothers
Examine carefully every bottle of
CASTOUIA. that famous old remedy
for Infants and children, and see that It
Tlfnr.q tho
Signature oiC&vrZJ&tl.
In Use for Over 80 Years.
Children Cry for Fletcher's Castorio
Alarming Symptoms.
"There Is something meretricious
(bout Mnude."
"Goodness gracious! Is It kctcbln'?"
Sure
Relief
BttfcNN
Aim
wgggS
-r
6 Bell-ans
Hot water
Sure Relief
vs
LL-ANS
FOR INDIGESTION
SLOW
EATH
Aches, pains, nervousness, diffi
culty in urinating, often mean
ceriou9 disorders. The world's
otandard remedy for kidney, liver,
bladder nnd uric acid troubles
GOLD MEDAL
I brine quick relief and often ward ofl
deadly diseases. Known as tha national
1 temidy of Holland for mora than 200
J yara. All druggists, In three elrea.
Look for tli name Gold Medal on ir7 box
and accept do imitation
AppetiteKeen
and Bowels
Regular
You can relish your meals without fear
of upsetting your liver
or stomacn it you win
put your faith fn
CARTER'S
Carter's' little
Liver Pills.
ITTLE
AVER
Foulaccumu- jq
poison tho 4 OPIU
blood are ex
pelled from the bowels and headache.
dizziness ond sallow skin go. '
Small Pill-Small Dose Small rlce
DR. GARTER'S IRON PILLS, Nature's
great nerve and blood tonic for
Anemia, Rheumatism, NervoHsnesa,
Sleeplessness and Female Weakness.
uilu ( bear iliiifir stfZC&fC
FRECKLES
POSmvetV RCMoytOb I. BnT'
rraiiU OU.tm.iit Ywir drutililM ?
,. i3JrA,.nui;
f
Mcaan