fclD OLOTJD, MEBIA.IKA, OMIJBF V I i I im iiii . r IB H ii i i m i i null iiiiin i i fMtiM ntvvvMwwttrvu4aicjuitvgqvLu AwvwnnHnw :A- -JL , mmr "-wr? ytyrrw-m uuu.u.tuuAUMuuu.. T'f'wwifw ; vv5M'Tyr:y " ' T'rvu.iJ-' tT 1 vX. .- i i wvu,.. xx v xx qres-.y.i.wy.y?.ai raw, . ., 11 S. S. Mississippi, one of the Pacific licet, passing through the Gnlllurd cut or the I'niuiiiiu vtimit. 2 Actresses In New York who took part In the strike of the Actors' Fqulty association. !t Nelson Morris, one of the "big five" puckers whom the government charges with profiteering mill violation of the food laws. NEWS REVIEW OF CURRENT EVENTS All Government Forces Concen trating on Fight Against High Cost of Living. FOODS IN STORAGE SEIZED Tact Case Against Alleged Sugar Hoarders Labor Situation Is Lit tle Improved Kolchak's Siberi an Armies In Flight Rou manians In Hungary Defy Allied Com mission. By EDWARD W. PICKARD. Spurred on by the welcome, If long delayed action of the chief executive,' all avnllnble forces of the federnl gov ernment nrc devoting themselves to the task of reducing tho cost of liv ing, and they nrc receiving the en thusiastic co-operntlon of state nnd municipal bodies nnd ofllclals nil over the country. Attorney General Palmer sent out Instructions and authority to confiscate nt once honrded food stocks, nnd inrge quantities of foodstuffs In warehouses were seized In Chattnnooga, Tampa, Jacksonville, Tin.; Fort Sam Houston, Tex., and other places. In every ease, according to Mr. Palmer's Instructions, the mimes of the hoarders and the amounts of food seized were made pub lic, for It was thought the publicity would result In the Immediate release of excessive amounts of foodstuffs that have been withheld from con sumption. Tho attorney general cen tered his attention especially on Chi cago, not only becnuse It Is the great est food storage center of the world, but because he bad learned the spec ulators there had been particularly and perniciously active. The Chicago packers, nnturally, nre the chief tar gets, because they are alleged to be In control of the cold-storage business, hot only there but nil over the coun try. This they deny. Senator McKel lar has Introduced n bill for federal Regulation of cold-storage plants and n supporting It he told of the vast amounts of poultry, eggs und butter In storage nnd of the apparent exorbi tant profits made on those commodi ties by some middlemen. Louis Swift says he has been nnd Is In fnvor of regulation of storage methods; and President Horn of the Amerlcnn Re frigerating association asserts bis or ganization would not object to reason able regulatory measures, but that most of the suggested pluns are too drastic. The government's fight against the sugar hoarders nlso centered in Chi cago, and the first test case Is that against the officials of the Central Sil ver company who were arrested a week or more ago. Henry II. ltnlnpp, bend of the sugar distribution com mittee of the food administration, said tin- situation was serious, as ennners nnd dealers were clnuiorlng In vain for sugar. The railway shopmen's strike entered Into this, as 20,000.000 pounds of migar was delayed In Cali fornia by luck of cars. Mr. ltolapp said that In n few days the nrrlvnl of cane sugar from New Orleans nnd beet KUgsr from the West would flood the market. The entire food crusade bad Its ef fect on retail prices, In some Instances only slight nnd In others, notably po tatoes, very morked. The federal agents Intend to go nfter the retail grocers und butchers for profiteering, us well ns after the bigger game, and before long tho suffering consumer may get relief that will actually affect Ills bank roll. In Roston n grand Jury Investigation elicited the rather surprising Informa tion tbnt the American people demand shoes of high grade and high price nnd scorn the cheaper grades, of which the manufacturers say they have lurge stocks. In u wny this Is borne out by tho stntcmeiit of n Ilerlln paper that American shoe dealers are making strenuous efforts to And a suitable nwntn ""Hftr 'm&w i- m '"""i ' ity market for their goods In fiermnny. The witnesses in llostnu said their margin of profit was no larger than when shoes were selling at much lower prices, anil that a decline might be expected, perhaps n year hence. The Rrltlsh, too. are attacking the cost of living problem with vigor. The house of commons bad before It a bill to curb profiteering, and after u bard fight the measure was amended so as to empower the board of trade, after an Investigation, to lis wholesale and retnll prices. Sir Auckland (ieddes, minister of national service, said this would operate In enses where com munities were likely to be bled by any combination, national or international, for the purpose of rulslng prices; and Andrew Ronnr Law made It clear that the government had no Intention of es tablishing a general system of price fixing throughout the country. Rclglum is suffering, like most of the rest of the world, and the Inbor party there has suggested to the prime min ister n series of measures to arrest the Increasing prices of necessaries, to en courage the home growing of food nnd to Insure the equal distribution of Im ports. The party wants the govern ment to fix the prices of foodstuffs and to control the prices of conl nnd cloth ing. Paris was the scene of some lively scrapping Inst week between the food vendors In the markets and the price vigilance committees nnd would-be purchasers. The committees endeav ored to prevent foodstuffs bought by the hotels and other large consumers from leaving the markets, asserting that the willingness' of those buyers to pay any prices, however high, re sulted In the raising of all prices. Dur ing I'e fighting ninny stalls anil shops were looted. The labor situation In the United States did not show marked Improve ment. In spite of all efforts to make them return to work, the striking rail way shopmen In many localities were obdurate, and the officers of their In ternational union were compelled to threnten them with expulsion from the union If they did not resume their la bors. Then delegates representing 500,000 shopmen met In Chicago and voted to go back to work. Before August 25 n general strike of steel workers throughout the coun try may he declared. The men hnve been taking n vote on the question In all the plants. They demand $1 an hour, a 4-Miour week and better work ing conditions. Such n strike will af fect more thnn a million men. As congress has not yet acted on the Plumb plan, the mil wny brother hoods are waiting. Mcnnwhlle the Plumb plan Is getting some very hard knocks from Industrial and railway experts, some of whom nssert it would Increase the cost of living. Charles Plez says the Plumb bill Is about as bad as It could be made, adding: "As a shipper nnd citizen. I should like to be told what ndvantage or profit the public will get outside of the privilege of paying the yearly deficit." Mr. Plumb told the house committee on In terstate commerce that he either had or could procure evidence proving that a systematized plundering of all the railroads has been conducted under the direction of the Morgan and Rock efeller banking Interests. More Interesting than Important was the strike of the members of the Actors' Equity association, which, starting In New York, spread to Chi cago. A number of thenters In both cities were forced to close their doors. Tho nctors demanded recognition of their association nnd various reforms In the conditions of working. The dis pute wns carried Into court by Injunc tion proceedings. A situation arose at the Chicago stockyards which may teach union la borers a lesson In the mntter nf ob serving their contracts. Federal Judge Alschuler, mediator, ruled that the employees who quit work during the recent race riots had violated their pledge not to strike for one year and thus hnd lost their seniority rights. Union ofllclals objected violently to this, but It seemed likely most of the packing house workers would nbldo by Judge Alschuler's rulings, for tho present nt least. In New York 1,200 Interior decorat ors quit work; ami representatives of "ii -"'-w .I".-,",' tfwy nr-i-Mw I i VMMM 21 International building trades unions began planning for a national strlko becnuse of a dispute there between two unions of plasterers. Considerable uneasiness, not to sny anxiety, was caused In the capitals of the allied nations by the news that the IColchak government, of western Siberia was "on the run" If not quite collapsed. The bolshevik armies gnlned repented victories over Kol cljak's forces, and ut last reports the. latter were hastily moving eastward. Tho admiral's plight was laid to short age of guns nnd timmur.itlon, and largo supplies of both were dispatched tt him from the United States by way of the Pacific ocean. Whether tbcv would reach him In time to save his troops from disaster was uncertain. Retter news came from both north nnd south Russia. On the Dv'ina a force of Rrltisb and Russians de stroyed six battalions of bolshevik), taking 1,000 prisoners and many guns nnd advancing Its front 1- miles. In Volhynln the Ukrainians bore taken the railway center of Lutsk nnd the fortress of Duhno. and tli? hnlshevlkl nlso abandoned the Importnnt city o' Vlnnltza In the Ukraine. General Den Iklne's armies were making steady progress toward Odessa and at the northwest conic or the uip.vk sea they were only HO miles from n Junc tion with the Roii'iinnlaii forcr. The Roumanians who occupied Rudupest were u stubborn lot and flatly refused to take orders from the allied commission there f.u get out again, declaring tliey wo.ild remain until a stable government was estab lished. The peace council nf Paris was a bit flabbergasted and feared that If Roumiintn were permitted to defy Its orders, Germany nnd other enemy countries might be encouraged to do likewise. The Roumanians threatened that If they were forced to withdraw they would strip Hungary of everything portable, and Indeed they nre said to be doing that now. Their npresentntlves in Rudnpcst said the only policy for Hungary Mas union with Roumnuiu under a Roumanian king. Antonesco, tho Roumanian min ister to Paris, says Rounninla dots not favor the Installation of Archduke Jo seph In power, considering him reac tionary. The situation wns strained but the peace council was hopeful of ac amicable settlement. According to an edict of the peneo conference, Austria Is to be known as the Republic of Austrln, the word "German" being eliminated. There Is a movement In Vienna to re-establish the monarchy, but the entire armed forces of the country, there and In other cities, nre demanding that the republican form of government be re. tallied. After long delay, the Itrltlsh gov ernment has found a man to represent It In Washington, but only temporar ily. Viscount Grey has agreed to fill the post of ambassador until a perma nent appointment bus been made, early next year. Great responsibility at taches to the position Just now, for llniinclal und treaty relations between the two countries must be readjusted. The London press predicts Hint he will have some difficulties, and the Dally News says his path will not be smoothed by the Itrltlsh government's "sustained refusal to make any ap proach to a solution of the Irish prob lem." Presumably Viscount Grey will come over soon and will bo In Washington when the prince of Wnles visits our national capital. That young man landed In Newfoundland ami Is now making u triumphal tour of Canada. The death of Andrew Carnegie re moved one of the few survivors of nn Industrial age that has passed when men of vision made Incredibly largo fortunes In wnys that were not consid ered reprehensible. His avowed de sire to die a poor man was not real ized, for though he gave away more thnn $:tfi0,000.000. It Is believed he left an estate worth nearly $500,000,000. Henry Ford's libel suit agnliibt th Chicago Tribune resulted In a verdict for the plaintiff, who was awardeil nominal damages 0 cents. The trial of the case bad lasted many weeks, af fording pecuniary profit to a few per sons and v amusement to still fewer. NEWS NOTES OF INTEREST TO EVERYONE IN NEBRASKA O. W. l.angley, Cortland farmer, shot and killed Justice of the Peace PfellTer, following a fight In which lie wounded two deputy sheriffs. After overpowering tho olllcers l.angley en tered it stom und shot the unde fended police olllclul through the heart. Lnngley was recently arrested by state agents with 10." gallons of home-made whisky In bis possession, He was taken to the Rculiice Jail for safe keeping. During ii conference nt the stale house nt Lincoln between Governor McKelvie und ,T. R. Johnson, head of the non-partisan league in Nebraska. In reference to tin recent disruption of u league meeting nt Reatrlce, the governor Is said to have promised to use all power at his command to pun Ish persons who break up public meetings und officers who refuse to urrett disturbers. ' A terrible tragedy occurred at n railroad crossing, seven miles north west of Reatrlce. .Sunday, August 17, when an automobile containing Mr. nnil Mrs. Dan F.sch und their seen children, was struct; by u fast passen ger train. Four of tin; children, Nora, 12; Dan, !"; F.sther, 2; und George, 1, were killed, nnd the other three, to gether with the father und mother, were Injured. Governor McKelvie has accepted the chairmanship of the Nebraska committee, which Is being organized to co-operate with the American Jew ish Relief committee, in aiding starv ing mid destitute Jews of Kurope. Tho Nebraska drive, September 15-22, Is for $11)0,000, this state's share of a na tional fund of ?.'tri,()(M),()00. Five hundred Nebraskans are ex pected to Journey to Columbus, Ohio, aboard the Sons of Veterans' special, which leaves Lincoln Sept. 7, to attend the G. A. It. encampment. The 1-cent per mile railroad fare, and the pros pects of u bl encampment seem to be the attraction. J. II. McClay, clerk of tho federal court ut Lincoln, bns received appli cation for passports to Germany from Mr. and Mrs. A. Schwobe of the Cap ital City, they being the first, It Is said, to return to that country from Ne braska since the war. Farmers of Douglas county nre or ganizing armed vigilance committees" and patrolling the roads In defense against motorists who rob orchards and watermelon patches and make away with spring chickens. Nebraskans of Rohetnlnn descent have begun n campaign to get food, medicine, money nnd clothing to help the suffering people of the newly formed republic of Czecho-Slovnkla. Crop experts of the Rurllngton es tlnmte that Nebraska corn production will total 175,000,000 bushels. This Is virtually the same ns estimated by the State Roard of Agriculture. Railroad crop olllcials place" No braskaV, 101!) wheat crop at 51.000,000 bushels. This is an increase of ,",000.000 bushels above government und slate figures. Vigorous enforcement of prohibition In Seward county dining the past month lias resulted in the swelling of the school fund to the auiouti' of $1,017. The State Roard of Udiicatlonnl Funds has awarded one potash and mineral lease In Cheyenne county, four in Garden, three in Sheridan and 11 in Sioux. Virtually every section of Nebraska received good rains during the past week. Schuyler had a nrnr-cloud-burst, five Inches of rain falling In a single day. Work Is progressing rapidly on the new Cornbusker highway between Wahoo and Fremont. The covering of the route, with gravel has already begun. Mrs. W. T. Judy of Kenmey was killed and her husband badly hurt when u passenger trnln hit their nuto mobile nt u crossing near Kearney. A total of 70,000 head of live stock were received at the South Omaha market, August 18, shattering nil past records for u single day's receipts. General Pershing will visit members of his family at Lincoln early In Oc tober, according to word reaching the Nebraska capital. Kearney F.Iks are to have n new home. Plans have already been drawn for n building to cost $-iri,000. Fire of unknown origin destroyed the Flectrle theater nt Plymouth. Tho loss Is placed nt $7,000. The Roard of Regents of the Uni versity of Nebraska announced the election of Fred W. Luehrlng, Prince ton man, as director of tho combined departments of athletics nnd physical education at an annual salary of fl.itOO. Geo. Williams of Fairmont, legisla tor, has been made chief of the bureau of markets under the new stnto de partment of agriculture, created by the "code bill." This office, Governor McKclvIo claims, bus tho authority to check profiteering. 1 Several buildings were wrecked, n number of head of cattle killed nnd other minor damnge done by n cyclono that swept over an era of six miles, northwest of Grand Island. Prosecutions are expected to result from u riot nt Kenosuw, which was precipitated by accusations mado against some boys by members of the Ilnys Amusement Co., which was clos ing u several days' engagement In the town. None of the disturbers, who are said to have pelted tho performers with eggs and bandied some of them pretty rough, are residents of the city. 1jTr...STl r V T I Suit for ."fllO.SOO bns been started in the district court ut Fremont against tho city of Scrlbner nnd Oscar Rleyhl nnd Henry Rathman, Scrlbner soft drink merchants, by Mrs. Unrbrn Jauesovsky for the death of her hus band. The plalntllV alleges Hint Ren Jamln Jauesovsky, father and husband, ! was killed In an automobile accident three weeks ago, while in u state of drunkenness, eaused from drinking cbler at the Rleyhl und Rathman es tnblMimeiit. Scrlbner olllcials are al leged to have been informed Hint the two defendants were selling intoxicat ing liquor. Judge Morning of the Lancaster couiUy district court has Issued a writ of mandamus to compel Secretary of State Amsberry to accept and file' tho petitions calling for a referendum vote on prohibition in the slate. The seen- . inr.v ot state Had refused to accept land file the petitions, claiming the quest ton was a federal Issue. Ac cording to the secretary of state tho case will be appealed to the Nebraska supreme court. The government has sent word to Federal District Attorney Allen at Lincoln to prosecute anyone found making liquor containing more than one-half of one pei nt alcohol. Therefore, those who have assembled the well-known malt, hops and .least lo concoct basement beer of unau thorized test, are running the chance of Immediate arrest by government officials. The valuation of the state of Ne braska, according to figures prepared by Secretary W. 11. Osborne of the State Roard of Assessment, Is approx imately S.TrL'.OOO.OOO. Last jour this valuation was sr,C,7,I) 17,01 1. Thin shows a gain in valuation of a littlii over s 1,000.000. The goddess of liberty, molded life size In pure butter, nnd preserved for exhibit In a double glass-walled refrig erator, will feature the dairy exhibit at l lit Nebraska stale fair. August .".l September 5, at Lincoln. T. S. Allen, United States district attorney for Nebraska, at Lincoln, has announced he will call u federal grand Jury Jo Indict those guilty of violating provisions of tin; Hoover food control act. Despite the fact that n great short age of school teachers exists In Ne braska, every one of the seventy-seven schools In Fillmore county has a full crew of Instructors for the opening next mouth. State Fire Inspector Meeker visited Reatrlce and condemned twelve of tho business blocks. Of Nil) buildings In spected be found 00 per cent In bail shape. Kighty sisters of the Franciscan or der, who have been attending the nor mal training course at the St. Fran cis' academy, at Columbus, received certificates. A live-day coursing meet is to ho hold at Reatrlce beginning October 14. Greyhounds from 15 states. In cluding famous entries from San Fran cisco, will bo In tlie aces, ir Is said. Dr. P.. F. Williams, chairman of the State Roard of Control, has tendered bis resignation to Governor .McKel vie to take effect as .soon us bis place. can be tilled. !u an effort to reduce the co-i of living to Its members, the l.'ucoln Central Labor Union lias decided to establish a co-operative store In the. city. Rttlldings of the Fremont Normal school have been turned over to Hie Midland college, which was moved from Atchison, Kan., to Fremont. An aero club has been organized at Fremont, capitalized at $10,000. lis purpose Is to give the city publicity through the medium of airplanes. Secretary Webber of the State Hor ticultural society, estimates this year's apple crop In Nebraska will be about the same as last year, 215,000 barrels. A movement Is on foo: to change the Sewnrd-Aurora-Yorl; autoinobllo highway so that It will pass through Rradshaw and Hampton. No primary will be held for candi dates for the constitutional conven tion in Platte county, ns only four men filed petitions. Hog prices are sliding downward at the South Omaha market. The pat week saw a drop of more than .$1 per hundred. Nebraska's potato ;rop for 1010 H estimated ut 8,500,000 bushels, com pared with 10,000,000 bushels last year. The Reatrlce Canning company will not put up uiiy sweet corn this year because of the poor crop In tho dis trict. Work on the six-mile stretch of fed eral highway from Fremont to Ames has begun. Applications of fifty telephone com panies In Nebraska for permission to Increase rates are now before the statu railway commission. The commission has heard a number of these cases and has them under advisement. Free range on the cut-over lands of Minnesota, Wisconsin nnd Michigan, and a surplus of fall and winter range in Texas and Now Mexico have de creased the demand for Nebraska aid In caring for stock of drouth states, according to Information reaching tho agricultural college at Lincoln. Several head of cattle have already died In Royd county from nnthrax and thu disease has appeared aihong herds In both Cedar and Knox counties, ac cording to reports reaching the state veterinarian's office at Lincoln. Juvenllo pig raisers of Nuckolls county to tho number of thlrty-ono, Journeyed to Lincoln In automobiles ami spent it day In flight-seeing. They wero guests of Governor McKelvie for several hours und paid u lengthy visit to the stnte farm. Tho excur sionists, nil boys, are members of the county pig club. JHPKOVEP UNIFORM INTERNATIONAL SUMrSOIOOL LESSON tny rtr.v p ii uiri-WATut n. p., Teuilier of BiikIIkIi Hiblc In the Moody nibte liiMltutp ut Chicago ) (OopyrlRhl 1919. WeMfni Vrnmif I'nlnn) LESSON FOR AUGUST 31 SELF-CONTROL (Temperance). ' LUShON TKXT-Dnnlel f:S-21. (30M)I-:n TKXT - ICvrry amn that flttlvptli for tho nmstery Is tetupcruto In nil tilings I Cor. 0:3."i. ADDITIONAL MATKRIAti-Ilomans 14: 1-2.V, I Cor P:2l-:,7. PRIMARY TOPlO-KeepltiB away from WiltiKt vvlilch may lmrm us. Jt'NMOR TOIMC-The story of s boy Wild IllTlUlIC II KtrotlK MIIlll. INTKKMUPIATI-: TOPIC - .I.cartilitiS pplf-nmstnry. HKNIOR AND AOt'r.T TOPIC-Self-conirol th sectet of hiici cos It Is loniowhnt strange that the les son committee should select ibis Scripture n a temperance lesson, for it says nothing about temperance as ordinarily understood. Total absti nence from Intoxicating liquor should be the law of every Christian's life, but It Is not so taught in this Scrip ture. I. Daniel Te3ted (vv. 5-7). Daniel, while a tender youjh. was torn from home ties and made a cap tive In a foreign land to be trained for service at the royal court. In or der to be of the largest service it was necessary that lie be brought to love the king and nation, and he detached from his own people and religion. To accomplish this they I. Appointed him a dally provis ion of the king's meat and wine (v. 5). This was for a twofold purpose: (1) To gain the good will of Daniel and his friends. Such recognition would encourage them to give themselves up to the king's service. (U) To supply them with food deemed suitable for their' physical and mental develop ment. To partake of the food of fered was against Daniel's religion. His conscience would not nllow him to partake thereof. Doubtless the meat and wine had connection with heathen feasts. ". Changed name (v. 7). The object of this was to obliterate natlounl and religious connection, nnd to Identify them with the heathen people. Daniel, which means "God Is my Judge," was changed to Relte .shazzar, meaning Rel's prince; Han nninh, which menns "The gift of Je hovah," to Shiidrnclt. meaning illu mined by the sun god Rak; Mlshacl. which means "Who is as God." to. Mesliacb. meaning who Is like the god dess Sheshach; Azariali, which means "Jehovah Is our help," to Abed-uegn, meaning the servant of Ncgo. Rehlnil tills change of names was the attempt of Satan to wipe from the minds of these young men the name of the true God and to cause them to lose their place of separation. II. Daniel Standing the Test (vv. S-M). Though a captive In a foreign land, Daniel purposed In bis heart that he would not defile himself with tho king's meat and wine. Ills home train ing was such that In this trying hour he bad tho decision of character to stand firm for Ills conviction. He obeyed the dictates of ills conscience. Willie unflinchingly loyal to God ho did not lose his gentlemanly courtesy. He requested to be tested ten days In the food which the law of his God allowed, agreeing to abide by the re sults. Loyalty to God and conscience need not Interfere with gentlemanly behavior. III. Daniel's Reward (vv. 15-21). 1. Physical health (v. 15). Godly nnd temperate living pays. The king's meat and wine would have been very palatable, but to have partaken would have been a compromise with his con science. The exercise of self-control In this matter kept his conscience pure, and nlso Improved his physical health. 2. Slentnl growth (vv. 17-20). Ho was ten times the superior of his as sociates. .1. Socially (v. 10). He stood before tho king. He not only was next to the king, but became president of the col lege of wise men, nnd prime minister of the empire, continuing througn sev eral dynasties (v. 21). 4. Spiritually (v. 17). God re vealed to him Nebuchadnezzar's dream and gave him visions stretching across the history of the world. The secret of Daniel's success wns (1) conscientiousness; (2) loynlty to God; (!J) decision of character; (-1) prayerfulness; (5) diligence; (fl) cour tesy. Our Heavenly Father. All of heaven and all of earth can not contnln God. There Is something of himself left for the hearts of men. Just as the water which spills out of the full bucket Is ns good as any of the water In the bucket, so that part of God which dwells In the henrts of men Is Just as much of God ns that of himself which dwells In heaven. Living Influence. Whatnver definitions men have giv en of religion, I find none so accurate ly descriptive of It as this; that It Is such a belief of the Rlble as maintains u living Influence on the heart nnd life. Cecil. Result of Christian Temper. Peuce is the proper result of the Christian temper. It Is tho grent kind ness which our religion doth us, that It brings us to n settledness of mind, nnd a consistency within ourselves. Dlshop Patrick, (. , 1 ff "1