The Red Cloud chief. (Red Cloud, Webster Co., Neb.) 1873-1923, November 14, 1918, Image 6
., ,., RED CLOUD, NIB It ASK A, CHIEF n f R im it, El) fr PS L. F, t v (T If CONTINUE TO SAVE State Food Controller Says Conserva tion Must Go On If Peace Comco. To Distribute Home Cards. rrrsi In nccordnnco with tho opinion of Stnto Food Administrator Wattles conservation of foods must bo con tinued for n yenr or more after the war hns ended, nnd perhaps on nn even more Intensive scale. Besides contracting to stilly tho allies with 2,000,000 tons of meats and fats we are to furnish them with 10,000,000 tons of hrendstuffs, ho says. New home cards will he distributed shortly to .'100,000 Nebraska homes. Sug gestions and rules for conserving foodstuffs nro Riven on tho new curds, end If they are followed Uie food ad ministration says the government will ho ahlo to keep faith with our Al lies nnd everybody at homo will have enough. The Stnto Railway commission' or der granting the Nebraska Telephone 'company permission to Increase Its toll charges -Ti per cent and rental chaws 10 per rent, nffects approxi mately eighty thousand subscribers north of the Platte river. The raise will give the company nn additional revenue of St'Jft.OOO per annum and was granted as nn emergency measure for n period of six months. The toll incrense went Into effect on Nov. 1. The rentnl Incrense will bo conic ef fective Dec. 1. Tho Nehrnskn Federation of Wom en's Clubs will hold Its twenty-third atnte convention In Lincoln, Nov. 10 22, guests of the following women's clubs of Lincoln: Lincoln Woman's Club, Century Club. Tuesday Itevlew Club, Outlook Club, Sornsls. Fort nightly Club and W. I It. C Tho convention was orlglnnlly scheduled for Fnlrbury, Oct. 15-18, but was colled off on account ,, of the quar antine. The Ilnmllton Grocery Company of 'Alliance wns ono of the winners In tho window display contest of the Cnrnntlon Milk Products Company. This contest wns .participated In by thousands of dealers throughout the United States nnd Canada and reflects irrent credit upon the enterprise of the Nebraska concern. Funds In three departments of the etoto nro overdrawn to the amount of $383,715.09, nn increase of $00. 541.00 over Ins month, according to tho monthly report of the state treas urer. These three funds nro the uni versity activities, Mate normal and tnto old bridge funds. Tho Nebraska State Teachers' asso ciation's nnnunl convention Is to bo held nt Omnha December 20 to 28, while tho schools are closed for the Christmas holidays. It was planned to hold tho convention last week, but It wns postponed because of the Spanish Influenza epidemic. According to reports reaching Immi gration Expert Howard for tlio Bur lington railroad nt Omaha, u great deal of tho corn being harvested In Nebraska Is being husked by women, nnd they nro receiving from 7 to 0 cents u bushel, tho same as paid to men. Edward Peterson, Omahn railroad construction contractor, has offered his personal services and more than $100,000 worth of equipment to tho government to do reconstruction work In Franco now or ufter thu wnr. Tho government hns Issued n state ment calling up the public to send all Christmas gifts which have to be transported by express or mull before December 5. In order to nvold con gestion of transportation facilities. Business men nt Edgar, dissatisfied with the advance In telenhono rates, are contemplating organizing n coun - ty-owned nnd operated telephono ex change, ns provided by n law enacted by the stnto legislature In 1013. Omahn, It Is claimed, produces twice on much butter annually as any other city In the union. For tho year ending Juno 30, 101S, tho Nebraska metropolis manufactured 25,700,000 pounds of butter. Valley, Douglas countj with n population of 800 boasts of having sent ninety-four men to wnr, forty two of whom nro In service In France. The new Zlon l'Aiuig. Lutheran church nt ChnppeU Is now completed, nnd services In tho now strueturo will be held In tho near future. Poultry demonstration farms are to bo established by the extension serv ice of tho state unherslty soon In six counties. Flocks hnvo been selected In Saunders nnd Gage counties, nnd one will soon be lcsluuittcd In Lan caster, Clay, Saline and Cass countlc-. Holidays will be cut at the state uni versity tit Lincoln to make up lime lost by the .closing on nccount or In lluenza. Christmas and Thauksglvli.g vacations will bo eliminated and the spring recess will be limited to a week. The state hog cholera serum plant nt Lincoln Is being put Into shape a rapidly as possible for the manufnc ture of serum. Dr. A. S. Alford Im taken up lib; duties nt tho plant. In urging Nebraskans to eat inniv potatoes, Mtss Esther Ord, suite mil verslty home economist, jays when wi stop to consider that one medium tded baked potato Is equal In foot1 value to one egg, two slices of bread one tablespoon of butter, one lean lamb chop, or Jivc-elghtfl of u cup of milk, that potatoes at the present prices are one of the cheapest foods. On complaint of a number of farm ers tho etnto railway commission hns enjoined tho Burlington railroad or thoso In control of It from removing a portion of the Yutnn-Clmlco cut-off. Somo tlmo ago It was announced that tho Burlington had received permis sion of tho commission to remove rails from tho cut-off. Tho farmers claim that the Burlington road pro poses to destroy $500,000 worth of bridges and other property for tho snko of getting $100,000 worth of steel rnll A totnl of GO food shows were held In conjunction villi the county fairs In Nebraska till year, with an aver age dally attendance of 2,000, and 3H000 conservation pamphlets, deal ing with conservation, preserving and drying, economical use of sugar and flour substitutes were distributed to the people of tho state, according to C. W. l'ugsley of the Nebraska Uni versity, who had charge of the exhib its. Health authorities at Ord have or dered every person In the city to wear tin masks as n drastic measure to prevent further spread of tins dread epidemic, which has been on the Increase during tho last week, with many new cases reported dally. Rev. W. II. Mills, Cbadron Epis copal minister, has gone to work In the Round House there to help re lievo tho congestion In the mnchlno shops. Itcv. Mills Is a machinist by trade and says he Is always ready to help out In any emergency. Total premiums collected by the state hall Insurance department In Nebraska the pnst season amounted to $iri2,770.'l0 and the amount of losses paid In tho state were $12.'l,032. 18. The expense of the department amounted to $.rt,3.ri7.00. Seven thousand Nebraska men. drafted In October and November, will leave the state for training camps during the coming week. The order prohibiting the entrnlnment or dratt ces during the Influenza epidemic has been rescinded. Lincoln health authorities refused to lift the "flu" ban at the time the stnte-wlde quarantine was lifted and as a result, the Ncbraska-Notro Dame football game scheduled for the Cap ital City last Saturday, was can celled. The dnte for the dedication of tho new Dodge county court house nt Fre mont, postponed from October 10, ow ing to the quarantine, Is scheduled for -November 21. A progrnm of speeches will bo cnrrled out. Robert C. Chnnner, publisher of the Newman Grove Reporter for the past two yenrs, and one of tho town's fore most boosteis, died suddenly last week. All Newman Grove mourns tho Iosp of thPlr esteemed citizen. Two prominent Kearney business men, W. A. Kccfer, lumber dealer, and .T. S. Swan, grocer, were Instantly killed, when nn automobile In which they were riding was struck by u fast U. I train live miles from that city. ChnppeU is to hnve n twonty-four light service beginning December 1. The day and night service Is to bo tried for one month ns an experiment and If satisfactory will be continued indefinitely. Tho Chrlstlnn Endeavor state con vention, scheduled to be held nt York Nov. 7 to 10, nnd postponed on nccount of the quarantine, will be held In that city December 5 to 8. Tho campaign to rnlso Nebraska's quota, $3,000,000, In the United War Work drive Is In full swing, and sub scriptions are pouring In from till corners of the state. Baptists of Valley dedicated their new $20,000 church Just recently with appropriate ceremony. The edifice Is 80x55 feet nnd Is modern In every do tall. Geneva nnd vicinity was swept by the worst sleet storm In yonrs tlu ' other evening, which resulted In con slderable damage to property In the district. Former Governor F. C. Lowden ol Illinois will deliver nn address during tho Stnto Bar Association annual con vention at Omaha, Dec. 28. The Nebraska-Notro Dame football game which was to have been played at Omaha Nov. 2S. will he played at Lincoln Thanksgiving Day. Nebraska will furnish 7,000 of the 200,000 men summoned to the colors this month by Provost Marshal Crowder. Butler county oversubscribed lta fourth Liberty loan quota by approxl. mutely $50,000. The army wants 250 Nebraskans at once to enter the new Inf.mtry offi cers' training school to open Doci tu ber 1. at Camp Fremont, Oil. Anv drafted man Is eligible unless plmvd In deferred clnxslllmtlon on Industrial or agricultural claims. Sidney went through the tiilluenr.n epidemic without it death from the malady. Precautions taken by the city board of health when the disease llrst became prevalent In the stnto are believed to bo responsible for the good record. In announcing tho termination of the state-wide quarantl'io because of tho lmhiPii7.li epidemic, the state board of health has left the lining of the ban up to local authorities In dif ferent coiniiumltles. The Burlington railroad has til ready moved over 'l carloads of po tatoes from the North Platte vntp v and the Ilemltcrord district and the Northwestern lias hniilcd sever-il hun dred lands from Gordon. Chudron. II iy Springs nnd other points, it Is est!, mated that about ono-th'rd of the state's potato crop hns been moved. mm, s mmmffl $mm&mi&M taZgag-S& 1 American Infantry advancing entanglements In n Belgian marsh to the I luve front where the Austrlans NEWS REVIEW OF THE GREAT WAR Turkey Is Granted an Armistice on Terms That Mean Her Absolute Surrender. GERMANY IS IN SAME FIX Inter-Allied War Council Determines Conditions on Which She May Cease Fighting Austria, Bad ly Whipped on the Plave Front, Begs for Peace. i - By EDWARD'W. PICKARD. Turkey has given up. Not wultlng for the result of nnnls tlce and peace proposnls mnde to the entente allies through President Wil son, she made pence proposals to the British government early In the week which were considered In Loudon ns tantamount to unconditional surren der. The armistice went Into effect tit noon Thursday. The request' for an nrmlstlce wns carried to Admiral Calthorpe at Mu dros by General Townshend, released by tho Turks for the purpose. Regu larly accredited plenipotentiaries fol lowed, and after three days' parleys the armistice was signed. It is both military nnd naval In 'character, nnd while tho terms were not nt once made public. It wns known that they Includ ed freo passage of the allied fleet? through tlie Dardanelles, occupation of the Bosporus nnd the Dardanelles forts, the Immediate release and re turn of all allied prisoners of wnr, nnd concessions that give the nllles complete military domination over Turkey. The opening up of the Dar danelles lends to the expectation of nn early battle between the nlllcd fleets and the German Black sea fleet. The latter Includes a number of pow erful vessels of various types stolen from Russia. Turkey could not do much else than surrender. She had fought her tight and was really all done. General Al lenby's great victories In Palestine and the recnt big ndvnnccs of the British expedition In Mesopotamia, together with the collapse of Bulgaria which Isolated her from her allies left her no other course than complete submis sion. The Greeks were on edge to bo permitted to mnrch on Constantinople, and the Bulgarians wnnted to Join In such nn enterprise, nnd there wns riot ing nnd threats of revolution In the Turkish capital. Latest news from Mesopotamia tells of the capture of the entire Turkish army on tho Tigris. The United States was not nt war with Turkey and so nominally has no part In the peace negotiations; but It has hecn taken for granted thnt this country will nt least be consulted In the mutter. Probably Colonel House, now personally representing the presi dent . nt the councils at Versailles, knows what Mr. Wilson thinks about Turkey, us well ns nhout the rest of the world, nnd can tell the n prcsentn tlvci of the entente governments. It may ho that In this matter the senate will have no voice, ns It Intends to hnve In making peace treaties with the nations with which America is nt war. to The German government having sig nified Its full acceptance of the, allied terms ns n basis of arrangements for n cessation of hostilities, the lnter-nllled supreme wnr council In ersnllles spent most of the week settling upon the tenns of armistice that should be Imposed on the Huns. It was agreed that these would be exceedingly dras tic. There was not the slightest dispo sition to leave to tho Germans any means of renewing hostilities If the subsequent pence negotiations should fall through. It was believed that tho terms would Include evacuation of nil Invaded territory within fixed period ; surrender of all ordnance nnd ammunition; withdrawal of German forces beyond the Khlne, and their de mobilization; surrender of the frontier fortresses ; release of all allied prison ers of war, German prisoners being held to help In restoration of devas tated territory; surrender of ut least number of U-boats. to the tiring line through n wood In Alsace. 2 Pioneers cutting Gemma wire permit an Infantry ndvnnce. 3 Itnllnn sentry post high In the mountains on hive been signally defeated. ' In effect, nil this would meun tho nbsolute surrender of Germany, nnd the allies would bo In a position to die tnte and enforce nny pence arrange ments they saw lit to make. It Is the Intention of the nlllcd governments, nnd the ardent desire of tho nllled smiles nnd peoples, that nothing less than this shall be demanded of Ger mnny. Whether the Huns hnve yet been brought to u condition whero they will accept such terms whs n ques tion. Many military authorities be lieve they will elect to fight for a while longer before submitting so ab jectly, and millions of the soldiers and civilians of the allied nntlons fervent ly hope this will be the case. Oth erwise, they feel, Germnny would es cape too easily from suffering some of those horrors of wnr which her nrmed forces have ruthlessly Inflicted on oth ers and over which her people hnve gloated with savage glee. Of course no such deliberate Inhumanities us the German soldiers hnve practiced could or would be practiced by the troops of the allies, but the German cities and towns could be mnde to feel tho ter rible hardships thnt accompany occu pation by an invading enemy, and the inhabitants could be tnught a lesson that would go far toward deterring them from ever supporting a war of aggression, even If their rulers were left with the power to start such a conflict. The allies lire not vindictive, but they Intend that stern Justice shall be meted out to Germnny ; and In this tho American soldiers who have seen what has been done to Belgium nnd northern France ure, If possible, more determined than the soldiers of any other nntiou. Thoy, und nil right-minded Americans ut home, feel that sloppy sentimentality of the "forglve-your-enemy" order hns no place In dealings with the Huns. ss If Germany nccepts the terms of the armistice und begins to carry them out In apparent good faith, the great war may be, considered ns virtually ended. This, however, does not menn thnt peace will be negotiated with tho present government of Germnny. Prince Mux, the chancellor, sought again last week to reassure President Wilson ns to the genuineness of the German reforms by which the people are supposed to have come Into con trol of the government But Mr. Wil son, ns well as the governments of Great Britain nnd France, Is more than skeptical. It Is true that the com mon people of Germany are being al lowed to speak nnd even to net ns never before, but It Is fur from cer tain thnt the powers of government apparently granted to them cannot be wiped out In a moment by the kaiser and his masters, the Junkers, when they hnve attained their ends. The whole inntter of German governmental laws nnd methods Is too complicated for discussion In these columns, but It will rcpny careful study by those who wish to keep nbrcust of tho current of events. Despite repeated demands, In the press and public speeches, thnt he ab dicate, the kaiser refuses to sacrlllco himself for the good of his country, lie Is reported to hnvo snld Ire would he willing to become tho ""hereditary president" of Germnny, nnd nlso that when he considers the right moment has come, he will step down from his throne. The Socialist papers, especial ly, have been denouncing him and his issoclntes bitterly, and the fact that Mils has gone unpunished, shows thnt the ntitocracy Is losing ground fust. Tho resignation of Gen. Erich Lu tlendorff, first qunrtermaster general and considered the "brains" of the German tinny, had n marked effect In Germnriy, being taken to signify the downfall of militarism. Ho quit, It was supposed, becnuse the control of military matters was put In tho hunda of the civil authorities. It wns report ed that Von Hlndcnhurg would order the court-martial of Ludendorff. Who will Inter order the court-martial of "lllnily" was not stilted. now stands abandoned by her allies, for Austrln-Hungiiry wns urging quick net Ion on her plen for n separate armistice nnd peace. The disintegration of Austria-Hungary, noted Inst week, mado rapid progress. The Croatian parliament at Agnim de creed the total separation of Crontln, Slavonla nnd Dulmatln from Hungary. The Czecho-Stovnks got Into action and cut the railroad between Berlin nnd Vienna near Bodcnbnch, so that Germnn trains could go only ns fnr as Schnndau. At the same time all com munication wns severed betweoo Agrnm nnd Flume and Budapest and Vienna, nnd the great seaport of Flume wns handed over to the Croatian na tional council. It wns no wonder thnt Count An drassy, the Austro-IIungarlan foreign minister, was Insistent on an armis tice, for the armies of Emperor Charles were hnvlng a very bad time of It. The Itnllnn front, comparative ly quiet for many week, blazed out In n great attack by the nllles, and with in n week the Austrlans had been driven back nil the wny between the Brentn nnd Zetwin bend. The Ital ians began the offensive and wero speedily nldcd by the British, French nnd American contingents. The cross ing of the Plnve by these onorwus forces was said to be a wond rful sight. Sweeping irresistibly north nnd east of the river, they drove n great wedge Into the enemy's lines thnt speedily gave them possession of the big Austrian bnse of Vlttorla. Then tn; action beenme general along the entire line. The British on the left wing entered Aslngo, nnd In the cen ter reached the Llvenzu river, und the Itnllnns occupied the city of Oderzo. Below the Zenson bend the Italians forced u crossing of the Plnvo nnd made swift progress on the plnlns thnt border the Gulf of Venice. Most start ling of nil wns the news' thnt between the Plave and the Brcnta the allies had trapped 15 Austrian divisions 1S0.000 men by capturing the moun tain pass of Vadal. At the time of writing tho fnte of these divisions wns unknown. Already the allies bad taken about f0,000 prisoners nnd great stores of material. The announcement from Vienna, that Austria-Hungary was withdrawing .her troops from Italy because of her desire for peace, sound ed rather ridiculous. On Thursday tho Austrian commander asked Generul Dlnz for an armistice. Pa The week was ulmost ns disastrous for the Austrian forces In Serbln nnd Montenegro. They were driven head long northward nnd before the end of tho week tho nllles were on tho Dan ube opposite nungnrlnn territory and had nearly reached their own city of Belgrade. In Montenegro Jugo-Slav units operated with the allies with marked success. Budapest was re ported to be. alarmed by tho sugges tion ,that the Jugo-Slnvs would cross the Crontlnn frontier and attack that city la conjunction with the allies. The breaking 'up of his empire and the numerous nnd serious riots In Vienna nnd elsewhere are snld to hnvo bo frightened Emperor Charles that he has tnkea refute la one of his castles far from the capital and sent his chil dren to another stronghold. Presuma bly he will still he permitted to remain the rulor of Austria, for he Is not per sonally unpopulnr, but what the futuro hns In store for him and his dynasty Is uncertain., I By desperate fighting the Germans last week slowed up the advance of the nllles In Belgium nnd France, but It cost them dear In casualties, for Foch's nrtlllery did tremendous exe cution. In their reilstnnce the Huns were aided by the fact thnt the nllles needed time to entabllsh their com munications between their bases and their advanced lines. Moreover, they did not give the enemy nny rcul rest, j but kept hammering nt him persistent- Iy, making valuable If not extensive gains. The best of these wero In tho i region of Vnletulennrs, where tho ' Itritlsh reached the borders of Mormnl forest; In the Olse Sorre sector, where ' the French forced the enemy back to , the gntes of Guise despite violent re sistance; nnd on the Champagne front nnd the Mcuse vnlley. In the lnttcr region tho Americans fought nil week j long without let-up, the Second army going Into action In the Woovre, After long nnd continuous fighting, thu Yan- i kees gained complete control of tho Bols Belleu east of the Mouse und held It against powerful counter-attacks. West of the river there wero lively nctlons north of Grand Pre. The artillery of both Germnns nnd Americans was especially active all week. The Yankees displayed a marked superiority In this nrm, and their heavUr tans, said to be 15-Inch mivnl piM on mobile mountings, shelled Loagnyon and other nun buses with declted effect PfPnuVED UMF0BH INTERNATIONAL SONMCSOWOL Lesson ;-, (By ItEV. V. U. FITS5WATKR, D. D., Teacher of English Dlblo In the Moody ntblo Institute) of Chlcnco.) (Copyright, 1913, Western Ncwspnpct Union.) LESSON FOR NOVEMBER 17 JACOB FLEEING FROM HIS ANGRY BROTHER. LESSON TDXT-A-nesIa 2S:10-22. GOLDEN TEXT-Ho hath not dealt with us after our sins, nor rowarded uti uccorulnif to our Iniquities. I'salnia 103:K. ADDITIONAL MATBHIAL-Gencala 27: IG-2S !. O'he motive wlrtch moved Itebekah to send Jacob nway wns u mixed one. She realized that Esau's linger was hot f gainst .Tncob, even to the point where he was likely to kill him. She further Knew that justice would hnvo to bo meted out to him, nnd thus she would be bereft of them both. Then, too, the realized that If Jacob remained In that land he would likely marry ti heathen woman nnd thus defcut God's purpose regarding the covenant nntlon. This latter she pressed upon Isaac a a motive for sending him awny. I. Jacob's Flight (v. 10). He was fleeing from 1i!b outri brother. His flight was necessary' to snve his life. He seems not to hnvo gone the common road, so as to be less likely overtaken by Esau, should ho pursue him. Through forced mnrch ho reaches Bethel, n spot nearly fifty miles uwny, by nightfall. II. Jacob's Vision (vv, 11-17). Jacob's soul was pccullurly tested. Ho had to leave home und mother. On the wny to lluran night overtukes him, and he is obliged to sleep in a field with a etone for his pillow nnd tho canopy of heaven for a covering. It was under such circumstances that tho Lord guve him the wonderful vision nt Bethel. Many times the rough experi ences and severe trlnls of life help us on toward God. Luxury nnd heavenly visions do not usually go together. This finds Illustration In John on Pat nios; Stephen looking Into heaven while being stoned, and John Bunyan in Bedford Jail. 1. Ho saw n ladder reaching from earth to heaven (v. 12). This suggests n means of communi cation between enrth und heaven, be tween man and God. It showed Jacob that in spite of his awful sin there was a way to heaven for him. Jesus Christ Is the luddcr connecting eurth nnd heaven for us (John 1:51; 14:0; nebrews 10:10, 20). In the Incarna tion Jesus Christ descended to earth's lowest depth nnd mudo n way upon which human feet might climb to heaven. Fortunate uro they who In the times of earth's trlnls discern this ladder 1 2. He saw nngcls of God upon tho ladder (v. 12). They were nscendlng and descending upon this bidder. These nngels wero tht divine helpers to render needed n3 slstnuce nlong life's way. Though un seen, God's angels guide nnd protect us on our earthly pilgrimage. They ascend unto the Father with our needs, and descend unto us with God'a reply. Christ Is a renl mnn, and so can iden tify himself with us; he Is the very God, really divine, and so is uble to lift us to God nnd secure our reconcilia tion with him. 3. He snw the Lord standing above the ladder (vv. 13-17). To show Jacob that the ladder did not merely rench Into space, th per sonal God appeared nnd tnlkcd with him. His message Is filled with Infi nite grace. (1) He declared the God of Abraham nnd Isnnc (v. 13), thus assuring Jacob that the samo hand that guided his fathers was over him. (2) He renewed the covenant ns to the land (v. 13). Though Jacob, wn now fleeing from the land, yet iho covenant would not fall, for Jacob and his seed should possess It. (3) As sured him of n numerous seed (v. 14). Thoy would spread abroad to tho north, and south, and east, nnd west (4) The divine presence with tho wan dering Jacob (v. 15). Though ho had sinned nnd wns reaping what ho had sown, yet God wns wlh him. III. Jacob's Vow (vv. 18-22). God's gracious visitation provoked Jacob to make a vow. Each sight of God should cause us to renew our ob ligation to him. nis vow Included thrco things: (1) Dedication of himself to God (v. 12). This Is the first thlug to do. Our gifts nro an abomination whllo tho life Is .withheld from God. (2) Wor ship established (vv. IS, 10). "This stone shall bo God's house." Worship always follows dedication of one's self to God. There Is personul communion between God and those who worship him. (3) Consecration of his sub Ftonce, of his possessions (v. 22), Thoso who have fellowship with Gcd recognize God's cliiim upon their pos sessions. God's grace should constrain us to give of our substance to him. Meditation. Meditation Is one way of handling the Gospel history. Iustend of n vogue, half-remenibered, less thnn hnlf-couv prehended, story, the life of Jesi'i, steadily meditated on, passes Into tho Ufo of the Christian, by nn Insensible hut real transfusion. Rev. II. P. Lkl don, D. D. A Spiritual Relation. True friendship Is a spiritual rela tion. God reveals himself to us lr many ways through our d Iff rent friends. E. V, n. u nu I t. w uxaasgBwigg