R I "-rrvj'Ty'' t n RED CLOUD, NEBRASKA, CHIEF ! FULL SATISFACTION BERLIN GOVERNMENT IS READY TO MAKE REPARATION. HEAVY WAR TAX ON LIQUORS Expects to Gain Dig Revenue From Liquor Trade Pershing Family Perish by Suffocation From Fire. Wfiitern Newrpaf.rr Union News Service. Washington Germany's Intention to offor full satisfaction to tho United Rtatcn for tho sinking of tho White Star liner Arabic with tho Iohh of two American IIvch formully Iiiih boon com munlcntcd to tho Htato department by Count von Bcrnstorff, Gorman ambas sador, acting on InatructloiiH from the forelen olllco of tho Imperial German government. Tho memorandum read to Robert LanHliiKf Bocrclnry of Htuto, by Count von Ilcrnatoff outlined the position of tho Gorman government In tho Arabic caso and promised that In tho ovont It In found that tho Arable wan attacked without warning, tho lm porlal German government not only would disfavor tho act, but would give tho United States "full satisfaction." This, It la well known, would havo to iucludo reparation for tho Ameri cans lost and assurances that such tragedies would not bo repeated. Pershing Family Almost Obliterated. San Francisco, Cal. Mrs. Frances Warren Pershing, wife of Brigadier General John J. 1'orshlug, U. S. A., for several years stationed as comman dant of tho cadet' corps nt tho state university, and well known throughout Nobrnskn, and throo of nor four chil dren, were surfocntcd to death In their quarters ot the Presidio of San Fran cisco early Friday morning. Their bodies woru badly burned. Mrs. W. O. Boswoll, a rolatlvo, and her two children escaped, as did Warren Pershing, flvo yearn old, and throo ser vants. Tho flro Is bollovod to havo been caused by a night lamp, although this was said to bo only conjecture. General Pershing, who is In com mand of tho American troops on tho Mexican border, loft El Paso for 9an Francisco Immediately on receipt of news of tho tragody. HEAVY WAR TAX ON LIQUORS. France Expects to Gain Big Revenue Therefrom. Paris. The minister of Finance Al exandre Rlbot, has Introduced In tho chamber of deputies a bill providing for a comprchcustvn reform In tho liquor trado. Tho measure contem plates suppression of tho privileges on Joyed by private individuals who aro now perraittod to distill brandy from their own fruits, and for an Increase In tho tax on alcohol from 12 francs C$2.40) to 25 francs a gallon. To this Is addod n tax on consumption of 5 francH a gallon on appetizers and liquors. Memoranda attached to tho bill con tains an estlmato that If consumption of tho nrtlclcs nlTcetod should do crease by one-half tho government would nevertheless recolvo Increased rovenuo to tho amount of 10,000,000 franca. Democratic Editors to Meet. Lincoln President' J. M. Tanner and Secretary Gone Walrath havo issued a call for a mooting of tho Nebraska Democratic. Editorial nHSoclatlon hero Tuesday evening, Septembor 7. Tho meeting will bo hold at tho LIndoll, beginning at 5 p. m and at 6:110 the assembled editors will sit down to a supper. Arrangements will bo made, If posslhlo, to havo ono of tho speak ers scoured for "Wilson Day" at tho state fair, address tho assembled ed itors. A short program of toasts and responses will bo arranged for the banquet. Storm's Toll of Lives Lost. Houston, Tex. According to a care ful chocking up of all published figures based on official statements from tho cities and larger towns and localities involved, and accounting for nil por eons llBted as missing; who have subse quently been found safe, the troplcnl storm that visited tho Texas coast took 276 Uvob, 200 on land and sixty nlno on water. Tho same list shows 102 other persons still unaccounted for. Drop Bombs Near Constantinople. London. Bombardment of the out skirts of Constantinople by a Russian aeroplane squadron, resulting in the doath or injury of forty-one persons, is announced in a dispatch from Ath ens to tho Central Nows. According to these advices, tho attack was mado on the Asiatic suburbs ot Constanti nople. A number ot bombs were dropped, throwing the peoplo into a panic. Thirty Turks, eight Greeks and three Armenians wcro killed or mounded. Washington. Consul Sllllman nt Vera Cruz has cabled the state depart ment a communication from Jesus Acuna, General Carrnnzn's foreign min ister, asking that ho tna.nl ro whether Secretary Lansing nnd tho Latin-American dlpllmntsVncted In their ofllclal or privnto capacities In nddreuRlng tho recent nppoal to Mexican leadors for a pcaco conforonco. This was tho first word from tho Carraira government oncernlng tho pan-American appeal, and It was accepted as an indication that the formal reply probably would not be forthcoming for another 'week. TWO SOULS WITH BUT (Copyright.) WILL PROTEST THE REPORT GERMANS CAPTURE MAIN RUS SIAN FORTRESS. Missouri River Cities Want Reakyne Report Set Aside No Intent to Take Lives of Americans. Western Nwni:ipir Union Nuws Horvlc.is. London. Brest-LltovJi, tho main Husslau fortress and concentration center for tho Bug river lino of de fense, Is now occupied by tho Austro Germans. While tho Russians offered stout resistance to tho Invaders dur ing their upproach to tho fortress It Is apparent that they did not attempt to defend Brost-Lttovsk Itself, but evacu ated it as they did Ossowetz In con formity with their intention Indicated In tho dispatches from Petrograd to take up new positions further cast. Tho Germans aro now in possession In the whole lino of railway from Cholm to Blalystok. Tho Russians having al ready evacuated tho latter city, tho lesser fortress of Grodno and Ollta are now the only strongly defended po sitions remaining In the hands of tho Russians. Plan to Meet Disagreements. Washington. Important develop ments In tho relations between tho United States and Germany havo fur ther roduccd tho Intensity of tho situ ation and woro taken to foreshadow a declaration from Berlin on the subject of submnrlno warfaro which would eliminate that source of discord be tween the two countries. Count von Bernstorff. the German ambassador, called upon Secretary Lansing and In formed him that tho statement present ed by direction of the Berlin foreign office saying there was no Intent to cause the loss of Amerlcnn lives when tho Whlto Star liner Arable was de stroyed was Intended to Imply that German submarine commanders had been ordered to attack no moro mor chantment without warning. TO PROTEST THE REPORT. Missouri River Cities Hope to Have Adverse Report Disregarded. Kansas City, Mo. Tho army en gineers river and harbor board nt Washington, D. C, has notified Con gressman Borland It would hold n hearing nt Washington, October 12, on on appeal from a recent report of Lieutenant Colonel Deakyno that tho Missouri river is not navigable and cannot be mndo so except nt prohibi tive cost. Tho appeal Is by cities of tho river from St. Louis to Omaha. They hope to get the board to dlsro gard tho Deakyno report nnd npprove a large appropriation for river lm- I provoment work, nnd thus help boat lines which have boon started nt Kan sas City, Omnlia and other cities. If tho fight is lost before the hoard It will bo taken Into congress. Big Pence Scheme. London. A new "big pence Bchcmo" Is holng developed In Berlin, according to the Amsterdam correspondent of teh Dally Chronicle. The scheme will bo disclosed to tho world within a fort night if German plans do not miscarry, the correspondent says. Washington. Valuation of cattlo. horses and other nnlnmlB in llvo stock shipping contracts made by forty-five railroads west of Chicago "have been declared to bo unjust and unreasonable and ordered cancelled by the Inter state cotnmerco commission. Copenhagen. Germany has apolo gized to Denmnrk for lolntlng Dan ish neutrality In entering Danish ter ritorial waters last week to shell the British submarlno E-13. which went aground. Tho Danish minister to Ror lln has so notified tho government. Lincoln, Neb. That Lincoln will Borne day be choson as tho capital of the United Stntea Is tho belief of Til den Stearns, a St. Louis attorney, who Is in tho eity on n brief visit. "This country must sooner or later move Its official center from tho effete Wash ington," sad Mr. Stearns, "and noth ing is moro natural thnn that when that Btop bccomoB noccssnry tho i)i proximnto centor of tho United States bo selected for tho place, Lincoln comes as near being tho center as any other town. Likewise Ha name is in lla favor." A SINGLE THOUGHT COLONEL ROOSEVELT CENSURES ADMINISTRATION. Loud Demonstration Before Russian Embassy In London Russians Have Evacuated Town of Blalystok. Western Newspaper Union News Servian. Pluttsburg, N. Y. More than throo thousand persons, Including, twelve hundred members of tho military In struction camp, burst Into wild and prolonged upplauso here, when In tho course of an address on military pre paredness, Theodore Uooscvelt, former prosident ot tho United States, snapped at them these words: "Don't applaud unless you feel it burning sense of shamo becauso the United States has not stood up for Belgium." In his nddress. Colonel Roosevelt censured tho administration for Its at titude In tho European situation and strongly urged preparedness for war. Tho surest way for a nation to In vito disaster Is to be rich and un armed, tho former president said. In a statement mado at the railway sta tion shortly before leaving for New York, Colonel Roosovolt defended his criticism of the administration's course in the present situation. ENGLISH PEOPLE CHEER NEWS. Huge Demonstration Before Russian Embassy. London. The Russian nnval vic tory In the Gulf of Riga was tho occa sion of n notable congratulatory dem onstration in front of the Russian em bassy, In which members of the stock exchange were tho lending spirits. An Immense throng crowded Into the squaro facing tho embassy and cheered wildly until tho nmbassador j and tho Countess Benckondorff up- penred on the balcony. In nddresslng a few words of thanks to the demon strators, the ambassador remarked: "God helping us, wo have had one buccosr. Moro will come, bringing pence to Russia nnd England nnd tin whole world." Have Evacuated Blalystok. London. According to tho Times' Petrograd correspondent, the Russians hnvo already evacuated Blalystok, but will continue to hold Grodno until the bulk of the armies of tho grand duko havo reached their appointed positions on the enst of Vllna. An official report regarding recent operations on the Galllpoll peninsula sot nt rest rumors which havo been In circulation for sovernl days crediting British troops either with having cut off or outflanked tho Turkish forces opposod to them. Tho report stntes that whllo the ground gained Is of great value, the true objective has not been renched. Winnipeg, Man. Charges that enor mous over payments wore mado to the contractors who erected the now par liament buildings of the provlnco of Mnnltobn; that these over payments In part at lenBt were designed to pro vide a campaign fund for tho recent Roblin government, nnd thnt somo members of that government were cog nizant of what was going on, woro sus tained In the report of tho royal com mission which inquired into tho charges. Twenty-five Deaths per Day. Mexico City. Deaths by Btarvatlon continue In this city and most con Borvatlvo estimates placo them at twenty-five n day. A visit to tho vari ous hospttnls by n representative of tho Amorlcan Red Cross disclosed that for tho first threo days of August twenty deaths from starvation were recorded. This number did not Include the many who died In the strcots from lack of food. Six death certificates attributed starvation aB tho cause. During tho month of July, 1,856 deaths woro registered In Mexico City. Bulgaria to Be Neutral. Berlin. Ofllclal circles horo claim receipt qf positive Information from both Sofia nnd Constantinople that Bul garia nnd Tin key hnvo signed nn agreement insuring Bulgaria's neutral ity. Official statements given out In both Sofia and Constnntluoplo, It was stated, proved the definite falluro of tho allies' attempt to bring Bulgaria Into tho war. Turkoy has gratitod Bulgaria tho direct railway connec tion to tho sea desired by tho Sofia government. GIG TRADEBALANGE UNITED 8TATES BECOME8 A GIANT IN EXPORTS. CHINA MAY BUY SUBMARINES Mongolians Negotiating Purchase of Submarines England May Take Over Coal Mining Operations. Western Newspaper Union News Sen Ice Washington. ExportB of tho prod nets of American farms and factorlcE in July valued at $2(57,978,980 wore tho greatest over recorded In that month. Tho nearest approach of the now record was made In July, 1913, when American shipments abroad reached $160,990,778. Tho trade bal ance for tho month tho excess of ex ports over Imports was $124,879,370, compared with a balance of $21,929,005 in July, 1913. Ono year ago In July ox ports woro less than Imports by moro than $5,000,000. Kxportn for the first seven months of tho year valued at $1,959,787,495 gavo a balance of trndo In favor of the United States only n llttlo short of one billion dollnrs. Tho total was $900,878,054, compared with $60.3S8, 789 In tho first seven months of 1914. July Imports were vnlucd at $143, 099.C20. compared with $159,077,921 last year; for tho seven months, $1, OSS, 009.4 11, against $1,140,093,373 one year ago. May Take Over Coal Mines. London. Fear that tho Welsh coai stilko may spread to the Important coal regions of England has Increased the prospect that tho government may be forced to take over control of all the coal mines for operation for tho remainder of tho year. Ofllclals let It bo known that tho government will not tolerate a closing down of tho colllerlos becauso tho mill owners nnd tho men cannot ugrco to tcrmB. If tho conferences to ho held hero this week fall to ond thu disputes, the government Is expected to serve notico on the operators that If they fail to como to terms with tho men within a fow days, the mines will bo taken over under the "defense of tho realm" act without waiting for tho next meeting of parliament early In September. CHINA MAY BUY SUBMARINES. Reported to Be Negotiating for Pur chase of a Hundred. New York. Financial circles here are interested in a rumor that tho Chinese commission of naval experts recently sent to this country were ne gotiating for the purchaso of 100 sub marines nt a total cost of $75,000,000. While tho representatives of ono Now England submarine building company admitted that somo ot tho Chinese had inspected his plant, ho denied that any contract has yet been signed. Greeks Protest Turkish Outrages. Athens. Greece's threatened em broilment with Turkey overshadows all other news from Balkan capitals. Premier Vcnizclos held Informal con ferences with members of the news ministry nnd It is reported that the draft ot a noto protesting against Turkish outrages against Greeks in Asia Minor was gono over. Tho noto probably will bo dispatched next week. If Turkey ignores tho Greek repro Bentatlons, severanco of diplomatic re lations Is deemed probable. That a diplomatic break would bo followed by declarations of war is almost n cer tainty. Gold Flowing Into French Treasury. Paris. Gold continues to flow into tho Bank of Franco at tho rate of 90. 000,000 francs a week. Two and a halt million francs havo been received thus far from the reconquorcd part of AlBaco. Tho now 25 franc and 5 franc bonds put on sale last week havo given a fresh impotUB to tho movement among tho working classes for Invest ment In wnr loans and Btnrtcd a flood of touching letters from children who wished to empty their savings banks into tho public treasury. Proclamation of Neutrality. Washington. President Wilson has signed a proclamation giving notico of the neutrality of tho United Stntes In tho war between Italy and Turkey. Tho proclamation followed tho lines ol tho others already Issued. Lincoln, Neb. Adjutant General Hall nnd other ofllcors of the national guard roturnlng from Crete, where the Fifth regiment camp waa held, ex pressed much satisfaction over the succesB of tho camp. "Tho drill waB excellent and tho aeroplane features added much to tho camp," said tho ad jutant general. Tho guard Is now pre paring for policing the Btato fair grounds during fair week. Captain Brown of Hastings and Captain Todd of Omaha will havo chnrgo of tho day and night forces on tho grounds at that tlmo. Unlvorslty Place, Nob. Mrfl. Mamie M. Claflln has issued tho following an nouncement to members of tho No brnskn Dry Federation: "In vlow of tho mngnltudo of tho coming mooting of tho Nebraska Dry Federation, It has boon thought best to call together tho 200 men and wo men who hnvo Blgned tho call for this great mooting on Soptombor 29 and 30. Honco this committee is nskod to moot at tho Y. M. C. A., Omaha, Sop tombor 7, at 10 o'clock, to consider a program and other necessary prelim inary arrangements." BRIEF NEW8 OF NEBRASKA Hyannls will celebrato Home day, Septembor 24. Humboldt Odd Fellows nro, laying plans for n new homo. Owing to Inability to secure a speaker, "Wilson day" at the Btato fair will probably bo abandoned. The democratic state editorial as sociation will hold Its annual meeting in Lincoln, September 7. Frank Cllne, proprietor of a "Boft drink'' emporium at Elm Creek, Is un der arrest, charged with selling the real article. A wrestling match between Joo Steelier, and Dr. Rollor may bo nr ranged for tho entertainment of state fair visitors. The Lincoln postofflce has received authority from tho department to ngnln give a parcel post demonstration at the state fair. J. A. Yager, president of the state horticultural Boclcty, Kays Nebraska has the largest apple croo in the his tory of tho state. M. M. Wilson was seriously Injured when he was thrown through tho wind Bhleld of his car In an auto col lision at Lincoln. Carl Gravert, living near Broken Bow, vas attacked by a vlciius hog and seriously torn and mangled by tho Infuriated animal. Cuming county now enjoys the dis tinction of being one of the very few counties In Nebraska that arc com pletely out of debt. Robert Molonc, for thirty yearn n resident of Lincoln nnd well known over the stato, Is dend at his home of Bright's disease. Thayer county's new $5,000 agricul tural building will be dedicated the first day of tho fair, August 31. Gov ernor Morehead will deliver the nd dress. A South Omaha firm hns Just made n contract)' to furnish $1,000,000 worth of horHes to the French government Tho order must bo filled In ninety days. An automobile belonging to Mont Shrader, a liveryman of Weeping Wn- ter, caught fire on tho road near that place nnd was burned to n mass of scrap Iron. Thomas Sargent of Cortland was badly burned when a enn of gasoline exploded as he was carrying It from a building thnt he had discovered to bo on flro. Petitions, signed by 3.650 voters, protesting ngalnst the operation of tho Jitney traffic regulation Omaha ordi nance, havo been received by tho city commission. Mrs. Nora King, 38 years old was found dead in bed nt Lincoln, with her 2-year-old son clasped tightly In her arms. Poison tablets were found on a Btand nearby. The Lincoln Brass Foundry has been given a contract to furnish $2,500,000 worth of brass cnstlng for shrapnel shells for one of tho belligerent coun tries of Europe. Miss Viola Weeks of Lincoln was seriously Injured in a constor car col lision at a locnl pleasuro resort. Her splno was badly hurt and her lower limbs paralyzed. Richard Hughes of Nemaha county has successfully grown a half dozen Spanish pimento plants. It is said this Is the first time tho plant has been grown in this Btnta. Miss Lucy Grlswold, 80, for twenty five years a teacher In "Frcmorft'fl schools, and who afterward served as a member of the board of education, is dead at her homo there. Notico hns been sent from tho pos tal department at Washington that nfter September 1 fourth class mall matter shall not be registered but may be Insured against loss equal to tho value. ' The agricultural extension service of the university farm haB just com pleted arrangements for tho-holding of a week'B agricultural course at Sar gent from Octobor 4 to 8 Inclusive. The sessions will be devoted to a study of colls, grains, farm buildings and equip ment, and homo economics. Because ho was six feet and a half tall I.ars Selmudfien was "turned down" by a recruiting officer at Om nha. The hammocks on war vessels wont hold a man that long. W. H. Henry is In nn Omaha hos pltal Buffering from a complete Iobs of memory, tho result of an Injury re ceived when he was thrown from a buggy In which ho was driving. When George II. Haller, at Omnhn, looked up nnd found himself staring Into tho muzzles of throe rovolvors, ho decided to do ns a trio of hlghwr.y men requested and put up his hands. Ho was relloved of $4. W. H. Hahn was Instantly killed when a Missouri Pacific train struck him, near Eagle. Mrs. O. B. Franks, or Omaha, fs In a critical condition from blood poison ing, tho result of a scratch from a wire "fly swatter." State Veterinarian Anderson has tosted 1.602 horses In five counties of tho stato and finds twenty-eight af fected with douralno. Three cases wcro unccrtnln. Tho counties nre Cherry, Grant, Hooker, Thomas and Blaine. Tho state pays two-thlrdB ot tho value of tho horses killed because of tho disease. Mrs. Phillip Rhln was pnlnfully bruised when Bho stopped between tho rafters in tho nttlc of her homo nt riattsmouth and plunged through tho celling Into tho room below. . Despondency over unrequited lovo was responsible for tho forging of n check for $12.50 by Eyl King, a Lin coln colored boy. Payment was ro fused," and lovo Is still ngnnwln'. Art treasures, aggregating $107,000 in vnluo, will bo exhibited at tho Ne braska stato fair, September 6-11. State fair patrons hnvo never boforo been given an oportunity to aeo those masterpieces. MUCH SPECULATION AT STATE HOUSE ARTHUR COUNTY OMITTED FROM THIRTEENTH DISTRICT. NEWS OF THE STATE HOUSE Items of General Interest Gathered From Reliable Sources at State House. Wes'tern Newspaper Union Nows Service. Attorney General Reed's opinion de claring tho offices of Btato railway commissioners to be vacant becauso they havo not filed an official bond, was the causo of much comment nt the stato house and of much specula tion, but it Is now regarded by tho best informed state ofllcialn as a good Joke. It has transpired that his opin ion Is based on tho assumption that tho constitutional nmendmont creating tho railway commission is not a part of article flvo of tho constitution, nnd it Is beginning to dawn upon every one that tho commissioners are not required to comply with that flection of ;.rtIclo llvo which snya all ofllcerB mentioned in this article nhnll give a bond. The rallwny commissioners are not mentioned In "this" article five. They were created by an amendment to tho constitution that docs not amend any section or article. Tho nmendmont creating tho railway com mission is an addition to tho stnto constitution, but somo recent statute compilers havo placed tho amend ment In article five. Arthur County Was Omitted. Tho omission of Arthur county from tho Judicial apportionment bill passed b tho last legislature has been dis covered and is cnusing trouble. T. F. Barnes of Holdrege, an attorney, call ed at the attorney genoral'B ofllcc to teport that ho hnd a lawsuit In pros pect In Arthur county in tho district court, but Judge Grimes of tho Thir teenth district, has expressed doubt ns to his Jurisdiction hecnusc Arthur county was omitted from tho list ot counties comprising thnt district. Tho apportionment bill ns It finally passed the legislature was Intended to trans fer Cuming and Stanton counties from tho Eighth district to tho Ninth dis trict, nnd give tho Ninth ono addi tional Judge, mnking two Judges for the Ninth instead of one. No changes were Intended in any othor judicial district, but by mistako Arthur coun ty was omitted from tho Thirteenth district The stato fair to bo held Soptembei 6-11 provides a splendid opportunity for a week's outing which is superior to any othor chance you may have dur ing the year, Securo a tent, prices for which will be found elsewhere in this paper, and write to V. Arnold, Vcrdon, Neb., for a location,. A Bplondid camp ing ground is located within tho fair grounds enclosure, nnd tho only charge for snmo is $2.00 for a soason ticket, which each porson over tho ngo of twelvo must havo. Children under twelve are admitted frco of charge. Why not camp for a week and visit the wonderful Nebraska Btato fair, tho state institutions nnd tho city of Lin coln? The fish exhibit In chnrgo of Supt. O'Brien will bo woll worth Booing this year. Now aquariums have been built to prevent tho breaking of the glass with tho consequent loss of fish. The now aquariums aro so built thnt tho weight of tho fish and tho forco of their movements will not break the glass. By all means see tho fishery ex hibits this year. Must Not Shoot Plover. Recently tho agricultural depart ment nt Washington notified State Game Warden Rutonhock that under a new ruling of the department doves are not protected by tho federal gnme regulations, but that plover are pro tected. A moro recent notice from the department received by tho stato gam warden says tho government regula tions protect upland plover continuous ly up to September 1. 1918, a period of threo years. Mr. Rutenbeck is of tho opinion thnt this ruling will prac tically shut off plover shooting In this slate, becauso tho upland plovor is about the only kind that can bo found In Nebraska. Tho dopartment at Wash ington haB decided that tho upland plovor Is a shore bird, although it is soldom seen in Nebraska except upor dry hillsides or meadow land, far from water. The state food commission has re ceived a report from Merna, stating that Ira Harris, charged with having for snlo a quantity of beverage known as "Golden Robin," pleaded guilty nnd wns lined $25 and costs, Golden Robin is tho so-called near boor which contains alcohol. Ono sample ot Har ris' stock contained 2.45 per cent al cohol and another 5.2 por cent alco hol, Secretary of Stato Pool has received word from tho general headquartcrB of tho Rock Island railroad at Chi cago that it proposes to Btand pat on tho payment of $2,500 occupation tax which tho secretary of stato is domondlng, Tho Rock Inland tendered Pool n check for $550, which ho re fused to accept. Officials of tho road claimed It should bo taxed only upon tho amount of capital stock repre senting an actual investment in this Btato. All of tho othor linns operat ing In Nebraska havo paid the $3,500 tax provided for ( V (r P If -i tia -t