fitraem&ur RED CLOUD, NEBRASKA, CHIEF 4 3 r. ii ! it i EK r em 4 STOPPED SHOOTING' MEXICAN FIGHTER" DRAWING AWAY FROM BORDER. VOTE ON PROHIBITION NEXT Will Feature 8enion of the Houie Thla Week Mexican Troubles May Lead to Embarrassing Complications. Western Newspaper Union News Service. Washington. Consular Agent Car ethors has telegraphed tho Btnto do partment that Govemor Maytorcna, commanding the Villa forces besieging Gonoral Hill's garrison at Naco, 8o nora, was preparing to withdraw his troops to a point ten or twelvo miles from tho border to eliminate tho pos sibility of firing into American terri tory. This movo has been awaited by officials hero Btnco Provisional Presi dent Gutierrez announced that bo had directed Maytorcna to abandon tho at tack on Naco, unloss tho operations could bo carried on without sending bullets across tho international lino. To Safeguard English Interests. Washington. Further complications with Great Britain, in connection with tho Moxlcan authorities, are threatened. ( Following tho admission that tho Carranzlsta ofllclals holding Vera Cruz woro auctioning all mor chandiBo stored in tho customs house, thoro camo tho announcement that Francis and Dunn, supposed Ameri cans killed near Naco, Ariz., a few days ago, wero British subjects. Eng land is expocted to demand that the United States tako steps to safeguard her interests at Vera Cruz and to see that proper redress la mndo for tho murder of the two men, who, it is un derstood now, were slain In cold blood. VOTE ON PROHIBITION NEXT. Test of Strength In Congress to Be Shown This Week. Washington. Chief Interest In con gross this wock centers on tho vote in the houso on the rule to tako up the HobBon resolution of submission to tho states of a constitutional amendment for national prohibition. Dobato on the rule promises to bo spirited. Al though It had been proposed to voto Also boforo the holiday recess on a mlo for a woman's suffrage constitu tional amendment, administration lend er prodlct that thero will not bo oppor tunity to reach tho suffrage amend ment until after tho holiday recess. Russia to Try American Guns. Seattlo, Was. American-made heavy artlllory will be tried out by the Russian army in Poland next month. Tho Russian volunteer fleet steamship Novgodor, now on the ocean bound from Vancouver to Vladivostok, la carrying 16G carloads of war sup plies, mostly siege guns and projec tiles. The guns, made In Pennsylva nia, welghod 105 tons each. Other tralnloads of American big guns and hells are on tho way to Vancouver, to be loaded on the nusslan liner Tam bov, which will arrive at Vancouver Dec. 31. Simply the Prelude. Rome. On his arrival hero, Prince Ton Buelow, tho former imperial Ger man chancellor, now ambassador to Italy, was Informod of tho bombard ment of the English coast by German hips, but showed no surprise. He aid this achievement had been ar ranged for prior to his departure from Berlin, and added: "This Is simply . the! prelude to what tho German floet Is soon to undertako, which may as tonish the world." i 8eats Draped In Crepe. Paris. There will be a number of empty seats In both houses when the French parliament meets on December 22.1 Those of Senator Emtio Reymond and Deputies Pierre Gougon, Edouard Nortler and Paul Proust, who were klllod In battle, will be draped In crepo. Reduce Rates on Coal. Grand Junction, Colo. A reduction of 60 cents a ton In freight rates on coal from Mesa county mines to Ne braska, Kansas nnd Oklahoma will bo made early in January by tho Colorado Midland railroad. Much Wheat for Europe. 1 Now Orleans, La. Wheat cargoes t estimated at 1,000,000 bushels wero aboard svo1i steamers hero Thursday 1 roady to nail for Europo. Tho shlp 1 mont of nearly 900,000 bushels broko v all rocordc for tho year. fmmenM Increase In Exports. Washington. A throe hundred por 1 eent increase In exports of foodstuffs I fmm thn TTnltpil Stnfnn. ritin nrlnHn.il. ly to the European war, characterized the foreign tado of November com pirod wltji tht month a year ago. Panama Tolls Making Record. 'Washington. Tho Panama canal bad boon opoted for throo months be fore It was nndo uso of by a sailing wama! Tn VnvnmViAf. 90 Iwn anri vessels were passed through tho locks l together, ono being the British ( achoonor Zeia, plying between Gulf- port, Miss., nnd Balhoa, on tho west coast of tho tsthmus loaded with lum l ber. ThoiOther vessel was' tho jjloas ( i uro boat Athene. Tho tolls on vos j Bels making use of tho canal reached - and pTWflcd""tlio $1,000,000 mark No vember 18. WITH THE LAWMAKERS WHAT IS BEING DONE IN HALLS OF CONGRESS. Epitome of the Work of the Dally Sessions of the National Lawmakers. .Western Newspaper Union Nowa Service. Saturday. The Senate Mot at noon. Walter L. Flshor, former socrctarj of tho interior, testified boforo the 'lands coramitteo on the water power 'site leasing bill. Efforts to ngreo upon a voto on the Immigration bill on January 4 wero de feated by objection of Senator O'Gor man. Hearings woro continued on tho bill for ultimata Independence- of tho Phil 'lpplno Islands. In response to Senator Hitchcock's resolution Secretary Red field submit ted n report on exports of war muni tions to Europe. Tho House Mot at noon. The army appropriation bill was per fected In commltteo and dobato on tho postal bill proceeded on the floor. Representative Bulkely assailed tho proposal to lot tho rural credit legisla tion wait for tho next congress. Tho rivers nnd harbora bill was for mally reported by tho committee. More drastic legislation for arrest of offenders against the fur senl fisheries laws In Alaska was recommended by tho ways and means committee. Friday. Tho Senate Hearings wero resumed on tho Philippine bill. Tho agriculture committee-began an Inquiry Into tho recent epidemic of foot and mouth disease among cattle. Senator Sheppard spoko on his con stitutional prohibition amendment Rejected the nomination of W. N. Collins as postmaster at Kansas City. Mo. The House January 24 was select ed as the day for eulogies for the lato Representative Bremner of Now Jer sey. Representative Gardner testified be fore tho naval committee, urging in creases of Boa defenses. Hearings wero continued on the bill to limit cold storago of food. Passed legislative, executlvo and judicial appropriation bill, carrying about $36,000,000. Began consideration of postofflco appropriation bill. Indian appropriation bill, carrying $8,316,600, reported.. Naval affairs committee concluded hearings on annual appropriation, heated argument between Representa tive Gardner of Massachusetts and committee marking close of session. Wednesday. Tho Senate Foreign relations com mittee ordered NIcaraguan treaty re ported for ratification. Administration ship purchaso bill reported favorably from commcrco committee after democrats had voted down all amendments. Hearings continued on power site land leasing bill and Philippine In dependence bill. Ratified tho London convention for safety at sea, with resolution reserv ing certain rights to the United States. Tho Houso Colonel Roosovelt de clined to appear before naval commit tee. Legislative appropriation bill de bated on tho floor. v Passed bill authorizing sitting of federal court for eastern district of Ohio at Stcubenville as woll as at Cincinnati. Tuesday. The Senate Hearings on the water power site leasing bill were continued before the lands committee. The banking committee considered rural credits legislation. Tho commerce commltteo worked on tho administration bill for buying a merchant marine. Tho House Passed a concurrent resolution for a holiday recess from December 23 to Decombor 29. , The naval commltteo resumed hear ings on the naval bill. Tho legislative, executive and Judi cial appropriation bill was debated upon the floor. Passed omnibus pension bill carry ing $37,980. Lions Loose In Theater. Now York. Six trained lions es caped from their cngo on the stago ol a vaudevlllo theater hero nnd bound ing Into tho audience, consisting prin cipally of women nnd children, cro ated a panic. Ono lioness, Alice, tho largest of tho pack, escaped Into a crowded street. Policemen pursued ber Into tho hallway of n nearby apartment houso and In shooting at her probably fatally wounded a com panion. Two other officers wero slightly woundod by tho claws of tho beast in a battlo at closo range, Omaha, Neb. A public meeting tt organize for navigation of tho Mis souri river has been called by tho trado extension committee of the com merclal club for January 8. Tho speak ers from Kansas City will be:yJudge W. T. Bland, head, of the boat com pany, and a heavy shlppor; (A, W. Macklo, general. manngor of the line, and a practical navigator of tho river, and W.S. Dlcklp, ploneor in thd move ment for a line, It Is tho plan of naylgatlonjtoostera jto arouse Intorest In-a'startlng" a lice to Kansas City and St, Louis. A GENTLE v$ifBWTiTrfl,inMMiiiiHWiiMiiiiMiif..niiirtTjWHmTnri iiiiiiiiniiiTHirrrtiMmirviyr jj IWiTlllinHjiia nttMt. i wis tm&r TRY WO TO lpF THINK OF MT -M"nsBiegi , iniiim ij'mn'iiiinniiiiHiimi'BMmmmi'B p iiiiilllllliiii"iriT"L,"f (Copyright.) WHEAT ACREAGE 19 LARGE BELGIANS SUFFERING FOR SINS OF OTHERS. Farmers Figure on Heavy European Demand Egypt Casts Aside the Yoke of Turkish Rule. Western Newspaper Union News Service. London. Tho members of tho American commission for relief In Bel glum was entertained by American business men at the luncheon club. In Introducing Herbert C. Hoover, the chairman, Ambassador Page gave high pralso to tho work of the commission. He said It was the only existing link between tho great belligerent nations and tho farmer of tho Mississippi val ley. Mr. Hoover spoke of the organi zation and work of tho commission and the plight of the Belgian people which called It Into being. He said that closo harmony existed between tho commission and the national com 'mlttce In Belgium. Among other things Mr. Hoover said: "The Belgians aro not a peoplo who dragged tho world Into war by tho ambition of their soldiers or their sail ors. They, llko our own people, have sought to conquer only by the ways of peace, Industry and IntoIecL Thoy have fought a hard fight. I have not yet met a man In Belgium who re grets in the least having made tho struggle At this moment, surround ed by a ring of steel, 1,500.000 porsonB are In -the bread lino nnd no house hold In Belgium has bread to cat ex cept It comes through us." v Egypt Bursts Turkish Bonds. London. A British protectorate over Egypt haB been proclaimed. Prlnco Hussein Komal has been ap pointed sultan and has accepted that position. Ho Is 'an uncle of Abbas Hllml, until now khodlve. The French government haB recognized the Brit ish protoctorato ovor tho country In which France formerly had such Im portant lntorosts, and In return tho British government has given notlco that It adheres to tho Franco-Moorish treaty of 1912, which, following the Agadlr affair, gnve France a protector ate over Morocco. WHEAT ACREAGE IS LARGE. Farmers Counting on a Heavy De mand from Europe. Washington. Influenced by tho prospective heavy demand for grain by tho warring countries of Europe, American farmers this year have sown a rocord area to wlntor whoat which the department of agriculture estimates at 41,263,000 acres. This Is an In crease of 4,136,000 acres ovor tho area sown Inst fall and on which tho roc ord crop of 684,990,000 buBhols of win ter wheat was harvested this year. Tho area sown Is 5,255,000 acres more than was harvested this year. Recommends Control by State. Lincoln, Neb. A summary of tho re port of tho Btnto water power commis sion appointed by Governor Morohoad at tho request of tho houso of repre sentatives has boon made public by tho commission. Tho report recom mends amendments to tho constitution to givo tho stnte coraploto control of wator power sites, with power to per mit cltleB and prlvnto companies to engage In the busluess of furnishing power under state auporvlslonl. Good Results from Alaska Coal. Washington Formal announcement of successful navy testa of coal from government owned Matanuska fields In Alaska wns mado by Secretary Dan iels before tho naval commltteo of tho house. Trials by tho cruiser Maryland about ten days ugo, Mr. Daniels said, had demonstrated that tho Matanuska coal was as good as nny to bo found, and pointed tho way to an adequate supply of fuel on the Pacific coast ns uoon ah transporta tion facilities are available I REMINDER llilHillIHI'lllliltillllll "tu tt FATALITIES MOSTLY AMONG NON COMBATANTS. Figured at About Two Hundred Mil lions Monthly Expense Rail raids Endeavor to Secure Higher Rates. Western Newspaper Union News Servlca. Hartlepool, England Tho two towns known as tho Hartlepoolu were sub jected to a twenty-ilvo minutes bom bardment Wednesday morning from several German warships, estimated to aggregate from two to six, but which could only bo . dimly "seen through tho thick fog which enveloped the Boa. Soon after the first German shell fell In the town, the forts at the mouth of the river replied, and while they apparently did no damage to tho raiders they succeeded In driving them off. Tho number of persons killed Is not definitely known, but Is believed to bo large. Many more persons wero in jured than killed, however. All the fatalities wero among non-combatants. Women and children suffered equally with tho men. Move for Higher Rates. Lincoln, Neb. Tho test case of the Missouri Pacific Railroad company to try tho right of tho Nebraska state railway commission to increase pas senger rates will probably bo heard by the state supreme court tho second sitting of the court In January. The commission dismissed the application of the railroad company on the ground that the legislature having specifically asserted that tho passenger fare In this state shall not exceed 2 cents, the commission is not authorized to Increase tho rate; that the commission has power in the matter of regulation of railroad rateB in tho absence of Bpeclflc legislation. C08T OF WAR TO FRANCE. Spending at the Rate of About Two Hundred Millions a Month. .Paris. Tho cost of tho war to Franco for the first, six months In 1915 is officially flgurod nt 5,929,442, 865 francs ($1,185,888,573) or about $200,000,000 monthly. This total 1b In addition to the usual expenditures of tho army, but It Includes $101,400,000 allowed to families of soldiers, $4,000, 000 to persons out of employment, $10,200,000 for the maintenance of per sons driven from their homes by the German Invasion, and to various other Items directly due to tho war. Insurance Policy Loans. Lincoln, Neb. More loanB have been negotiated on life insurance pol icies In the past few months than in a similar period for years past. Like wise more loans are now outstanding against such policies than at any time In tho history of tho country. This condition has been verified by nome company insurance men who bavo boon gathering statistics In the mat ter. Thoy expect to call this condi tion to tho attontlon of the legislature. Postpone Peace Conference. Copenhagen. Tho peace conforonci summoned by the socialist societies of tho Scandinavian countries which was to havo opened hero on December 6, has boen postponed until January. Tho official explanation Is that tho Ameri can delegates woro unable to reach Denmark In time for tho earlier date. Several Danish papers doubt whether the conference will be hela, as there have been protests that such a gath trlng might dovolop matters not con sistent with strict neutrality. Big Postal Appropriation. Washington. Appropriations aggro gating $321,700,514 for tho conduct of tho postal service are carried by the postofflc6 bill boforo tho .house. No provlston for extension of the postal service to Alanka and Porto Rico, tele graph and tolopnono lines, ob recom mended by Postmaster Genoral Burlo Bon, wob Included, and' other depart ment proposals wero rojoctod by the committee. Tho department, how over, was authorized to oxporlment,on contracts for rural free delivery routes. BRIEF NEW8 OF NEBRASKA Tecumseh sent GOO fifty-pound sacki of Hour to Belgium. Alnsworth Odd Fellows hnvo dedi cated their new modern hall.. At Henry Kupor's shorthorn sale nt Humboldt one of tho cows sold for $400. Tho Nebraska League or Municipali ties will meet In Lincoln early in Feb ruary. Nobrnskn won from Iowa In the In terstnto fruit judging contest nt Des Moines. A municipally owned heating plant is being urged by business men' of Hastings. J. 1. Adams of Adams has a dwarf orange tree loaded with fruit Just be ginning to ripen. Thrco men suspected of burglary at Goring are being held In the county Jail nt Scottsbluff. Tho contract hns been awarded for tho erection of thp new city hall and engine houso at Geneva. C. J. Miles was re-elected president of th'e state baseball league at its meeting at Grand Island. Tho general store of Jenkins & Co.. nt Murray, was liurglnrizod recently for tho third timo In a year. Rev. C. R. Tynor. of, St. Luke's Kpls copal church at Lincoln, was ordnlnci! to the priesthood last Stindny. A'nna Roberts has been nppointed postmistress at Creston. In Platte county, to succeed J. L. Brown. Fire, originating from a defective flue, completely destroyed the Odil Fellows' building at Humboldt. Frank Rustler may lose nn nrm as the result of getting It caught in a corn shellor on a farm near Lushton The new Christian church, which was built at Sutherland lust fall at a cost of $3,500, was dedicntcd last Sun dny. Mrs. M. L. Coard sustained a frnc tured arm and other Injuries ns the re sult of a fall at her home at Pawnee City. Walter Sammnns. convicted of ron blng the Kearney postofllco of $5,000 a year ago, has been denied a new trial. Otto Billows who shot and killed his mother at their homo near York, nnd who fired two shots into his own head, Is dead as the result. Five horses nnd a quantity of hay and grain were destroyed when the barn on the George Pearson farm, near Tecumseh, was burned. James Baker of Dunbar was knocked unconscious by the crank when a gaso line englno. back-fired as he was start ing It to putnpaomc water. The Northwestern Sacngerbund will bold Its 1915 song rest nt Omaha. The membership of this association ex tends through twelve states. Tho Hord elevator nt Monroe, to gether with a largo amount or wheat, corn, onta and other grains, wns de stroyed by fire of unknown origin. Tho little son of George Ireland of Pawnee City was badly bitten nnd bruised by a vicious dog. Nine stitches were necessary to close tho wounds. For the fifteenth continuous timo D. W. Carre has been elected consul commander of Washington camp No. 8, Woodmen of tho World, at Beatrice. Twin girls wero born by tho opera tion known as the Caesarian mode to Mr. and Mrs. George Helntz at Omaha. Mother nnd children are doing finely. In order to get a Jail sentence Olllo Saunders threw a brick Into a plate glasB window at Fremont, causing a damage amounting to $27.60. He got it. While working on an acetylene plant nt the home of J. H. Kemp nt Fullerton, tho tank exploded, throwing one of tho men a distance of twenty feot. Rov. Charles Tyner, who 'was re cently ordained at St. Luke's Episco pal church at Lincoln, wns married last week to Miss Mary Spraguo of Omaha. - Lincoln business men banqueted tho victorious Cornhuskers at a local hotel last week. A "grill" of somo of tho guests was an interesting featuro of the occasion. Nebraska-Iowa hotel clerks were in session nt Lincoln last week. Richard Mnnnlng, nn actor, was shot in tho face, hut only slightly wounded during a performance of "Madam X" at Omaha. After waiting for over a year for a hearing on the charge of robbing a mall pouch, Al Harding has Just been released from tho Hall county Jail. at Grand Island. During a paroxysm of coughing, K. C. Leonard, a Lincoln business man, fell from his bod to tho floor In such a manner as to break his neck, dying almost Instantly. Becauso Robert Shlvorlck, former Omahan, whllo witnessing a Pavlowa performance in Toronto two years ngo, received n blow upon hU hend from a sword that slipped from tho hands of tho star's dancing partner, ho got a $5,000 Judgment against tho dansouso In Canada nnd levied on tho proceeds of tho charity ball at Omaha to collect it Students of Albion high school gave a benefit concert for tho Belgian re lief fund. Preparations are being made for tho nnnnnt statn noultrv show nt Hastlncs ! to be held the middle of January. Verne, tho young son of Mr. and Mrs. J. C. Sydenham of Broken Bow, Is threatened with tho loss of an eye as tho result of a broken pen point penetrating that organ. ' Cara Ford, aged six years, Is dead at her parents' home near Woeplng Water as tho result of burns sustained when her clothing caught flro while eho was playing with matches. Frank Harrison, A, G. Cornoll and Profossor Schramm of Lincoln and Ray Harrison of Grand Island, have ileft Lincoln for New Orleans, whenco they will sail for Central America for tour of several weeks. COURT REFUSES TO J3RANT WRIT BOARD OF CONTROL FILES EX PENSE ESTIMATES. GOSSIP FROM STATE CAPITAL Items of Interest Gathered from Re liable Sources and Presented In Condensed Form to Our Readers. Western Newspaper Union New Service. Tho supreme court, in a decision nanded down by Judge Barnes, decid ed tho Blttcnbender case In favor of tho Lincoln excise board. It wlllHo recalled that the suit wus for a writ of mandamus to compel tho Lincoln excise board, which is tho supervising body over tho saloons in that place, to enforco prohibition In, Lincoln, and was brought by H. C. Blttenbcndei and Ada M. Blttcnbender, his wife. Tho district court, beforo which the Btilt was first filed, found m favor of tho excise board, nnd refused to grant tho writ for tho enforcement of pro hibition. The case wns then carried to the supreme court, which has af firmed tho finding of the lower trl bunal. ABks for Less Than Last Year. The state board of control has fllea an estimate with tho statu auditor ol the expenses necessary to run tht state institutions under its control foi tho next two yenrs. Tho board cut off $853,723 of tho estimates filed by superintendents of stato Institutions and finally agreed to rcduco its esti mate $312,195 below the appropriations of two yenrs ago. Tho board there fore asks for $2,304,470 for tho Insti tutions under Its control for tho next two years. The requests of superin tendents of institutions was $541,528 higher than the appropriations allpwca two years ago. This docs not Include $3,900 which tho board asks for itself during the next two years. On the question of rcappropriatlng $150,000 for a reformatory the board Is silent. Counting the $150,000 appropriated two years ago and tho $57,150 appro priated two years ago for tho board of control, the board now asks for $480,945 less than wns appropriated two years ago, counting nothing thlf year for tho reformatory. Inmates of State Institutions. Inmates in the stato institutions and under chargo of tho board of con trol havo Increased percoptibly dur ing the blenulum which drow to a closo November 30. According to the reports of the institutional officers, there arc now 4,551 Inmates cared for by the state, and 721 officers and em ployes to look over them. In addition to this number, thero are 718 Inmates on parole who are virtually Incurring no expense to the staVs. Tho Hast ings hospital for the insane Is the largest institution, nnd the Kearney tubercular hospital tho smallest. The former has 1,127 patients and 168 offi cers and employes, and the latter twenty-flvo patients and sixteen offi cers and employes. At the culmination of many months' effort on tho part of tho scientists in tho departments of zoology, botany, forestry and entomology, tho United States biological survey has consented to assist the university in carrying out a biological survey of tho state. The plan hns tbeen In formation for moro than a year, and has boen defi nitely settled very recently by tho an nouncement of the appropriations which will be at tho disposal of the survey. Tho field officer from Wash ington was in Lincoln last summer, conferring with Dr. Wolcott, bead of the department of zoology. ' Some Birds Scatter Hog Cholera. Birds known as carrion feeders should be kept away from the herd of hogs, according to tho veterinarians at the university farm, If the farmor expects to wago a thoroughgoing fight against bog cholera. One means of keeping away these birds, especially crows, 1b to allow no carrion to be exposed. Another means Is tho use of tho shotgun. If cholera la in the' neighborhood, birds of overy Bort Vis iting the lots may bo looked upon with suspicion. It is possible for them to carry on their feet for many miles tho gorms of cholera found in excrement and wnllows. News hns been received by tho state railway commission that tho further heng of tho Sioux City rate case nnd Tainted ensos beforo tho Intorstato commerce commission has boon post poned Indefinitely. Tho com paints brought by Sioux City, Council Bluffs, St. Joseph, Knnaas City. Atchison and Denver, nssnljlng tho class rateB in Nebraska, havo nil been consolidated nnd will bo heard at tho same time. Theso matters wero to havo boen takon up at Omaha on January 18, but It is not known nfew how soon tho fed eral commission will reach thorn. For University Maintenance. If tho coming leglslntnro makes financial provision for tho University of Nebraska, as suggosted by Secre tary J. S. Dales in his estimate filed with tho Btato auditor, that Institution will havo nt its disposal during the noxt two years a gross sum running nearly to $3,000,000 for malntonunco, salaries, now buildings and campus extension. This is not an Increase. ' tho request being tho same as two years ago, . RyHrr?srr, &382&s$'Z3mtst,rr7'pn it rRtTij''ry ww'v'r , it"