1 4. ' y RID CLOUD, NIBtAIKA, CHIEF th i m, t K I u v I. K b it I1 j ! ( 1 : ? fc v X ENTOMBED III MINE FIRE FOLLOWING EXPLOSION TRAPS 250 COAL MINERS. HAS MUCH MONEY TO LOAN Federal Reeerve Banks Will Make Available Half Dllllon for Farm Loans Woodmen Insurg ents Are Defeated; Western Ncwapnper Union New Service, Lethbrldgc, "Alberta. A terrific ox plosion coming without warning, Fri day entombed 250 minora employed In mine No. 20 of tho Hlllcrest Colliers compnny, limited. Of tho fifty res cued only fourteen nro alive. Desplto efforts of tho two score men laboring among tho poisonous debris hope of Tosculng alive tho 200 men yet In tho mine Is waning. Tho explosion, which occurred at about 9 o'clock, shook tho countrysldo for miles, lifted tho roofs of many miners' cabins nnd demol ished numerous smnll buildings. A moment after tho explosion n score of panic-stricken surface workers rushed from tho mine, followed by n dense cloud of smoke nnd poisonous fumes. Woodmen Insurgents Defeated. Toledo, O. Election of ofllcers of tho Modern Woodmen of America by the trlonnlal convention of tho order hero resulted In n victory for tho ad ministration adherents. Tho Insur gents of tho convention were defeated In nil contests. A. It. Talbot of Lin coln, Neb., was reelected head consul over E. A. Smith of Sprlngflold, 111., tho Insurgents' candidate. 292 to 134. C. W. HawB, who has hold the position of head clerk for twenty-four years, nominated James MnNamarn of Rock Island,, 111., who defeated Harry F. Hooker of Tecumsoh, Okln., Insur gent candidate. Daniel Horn of Dav enport, In., was re elected head advisor and John D. Wolz of Indianapolis, Ind., was chosen head banker. MUCH MONEY TO LOAN. 600,000,000 Available for Farm Mort gage Loans. Washington. Comptroller of tho Currency Williams estimates that about $500,000,00'0 In notional banks throughout the United States Is availa ble for farm mortgage loans under the provisions of the federal reserve act making it possible for national bank ing associations to lend money on im proved lands. Scores of Inquiries concerning this provision reach the treasury depart ment dally and there does not seem to be a general understanding that the farm loan clause of the act Is now In force and makes It possible for na tional banks to make farm loans be fore the" formal organisation of the federal reserve booard. The estimate of Comptroller Willi ams Is based on reports showing the capital stock and surplus of national banks to bo 91,777,000,000. Twenty five per cent of this amount, or 1444, Z60.000, Is available for farm loans. Ultimatum to Delegates. Niagara Falls, Ont Justice Lamar's memorandum to Emlllo Rabas, head of the Mexican delegation, announc ing that the United States "muBt In sist" on the acceptance of Its plan for the pacification of Mexico is an untl matum. Unless the Huetra delegates yield mediation will end at once. This is the firm determination of the United States as it was conveyed to the me diators. Enough Harvest Hands for Kansas. Topeka, Kan. "Kansas has enough harvest hands. Between thirty and forty thousand men havo come to the state In the Inst two weekB," says W. L. O'Brien, labor commissioner of Kansas. Mr, O'Brien has sent tele grams to free employment agencies in St. Louis, Omaha, Lincoln, Chicago and other cities requesting that no, more men be sent to this state except upon specific Instructions. Kansas Coal Miners on Strike. Pittsburg, Kan. Eight hundred coal miners of the R. J. Crow company have struck. The miners insisted that -an engineer be kept at tho mine, which iwaB temporarily down, which tho com pany refused. United mine officials aid that tho company had declined to submit the matter to arbitration and the strike resulted. Hastings, Neb. W. W. Miller, a Ne braska man, who was thought to have ibeon killed by Mexican outlaw ban falts during the guerilla warfare, has (Joined his family near Juniata. He ex pects to return with them soon to oc cupy their deserted home thirty miles Inland from Tamplco. Washington. Senator Hoke Smith has Introduced a bill to waive the age limitations for honorably discharged 'veterans of either union 'or confeder ate armies who seek appointment as (fourth class postmasters. Unveil D, A. R. Fountain. Lincoln, Neb. A largo crowd as sembled at Antelope pnrk to witness the formal unveiling of tho fountnln (presented to tho city by Deborah Av iery chapter, Daughtors of the Amfiri (can Revolution, in memory of the first iregent of the chapter and organizer of the society In Nebraska, Miss Mary M. A. Stevens. The eighteenth birthday lof the chapter bad been chosen for hA presentation, and oror the fountain inung we nag wnioh Miss Stevens pro- neniea u ine enapter on June 17, 1816. THE RIGHT iCopyrlictil.) TO VACATE FOREST RESERVE VILLA IN8ISTS ON COMPLETE MIL ITARY CONTROL. Government Asked to Throw Thomas County Reserve Open to Settle mentNebraska Newspaper Folks in Session. Western Newspaper Union News Service. Washington. Officials of tlio Wash ington government characterize the Mexican situation as extremely deli cate. This comment referred particu larly to the mediation conference, which hns been resumed nt Niagara Falls, but It also applied to conditions In northern Mexico growing out of the action of General Villa in Insisting that ho should have complete military control in tho cutnpalgn against Gen eral Huerta. Hope for the success of mediation, however, was by no moans abandoned, according to persons in close touch with tho administration, and this hope was said to be largely based on tho developments in the con stitutional ranks, the view being held here that intcrnlclno squabbles among Carranza's followers had been nipped and that this enhanced the chance of an agreement being reached upon a provisional president of Mex ico and that internal Mexican hosltlll ties might be checked. Nebraska Newspaper Folka In Session. 'Lincoln, Neb. The forty-second an nual sesslonfof the Nebraska State Press association was Inaugurated Thursday night In what was declared by old time members to have been the most auspicious opening In the history of the association. The registration was the largest of any opening day. All during the afternoon and early evening cars and automobiles carried the editors and members of their fam ilies to the grounds. It was like a homecoming. The parking in front of the registration and reception tent was turned into a quarterstretch. It was the time for handclasps and greet ings. Editors. gathered in groups and told yarns. Some of them were ac cused of telling the same tales they had spun one' and two years ago, but age put no damper on tho applause. Every one was in a happy frame of mind. . TO ABANDON FORE8T RE8ERVE. Want Government Reserve in Thomas County Thrown Open to Settlement. Thedford, Nob. Abandonment of the government forest reserve In Thomas county, Nebraska, with the ex ception of a 10,000 acre tract to be used for experimental planting of trees and furnishing them to settlers, Is being advocated by some of the people in and around Halsey. Other residents of the county are opposing this step and Insisting that tho forest reserve be kept intact.' A petition stating the views of those favorable to cutting up tho major part of the government tract nnd throwing it open to homestead entry has been cir culated in the county. Santo Domingo, Dominican Repub lic The Dominican government has asked .the United States government for the immediate withdrawal of tho American consul at Puerto Plata, on the ground that he had sided with the revolution. Safeguarding Royal Family. London. Never before have such precautions been taken to guard mem bers of the royal family from tho suf fragets as were taken at the Ascot raco courso. The opening of the lead ing society race meeting found more than 1,000 London policomen and hun dreds of detectives from Scotland Yard assembled on the historic course, rein forcements for tho regular Berkshire county police force, which had been mobilized in full strength. Investigating Empress Wreck. Quebec, Quo. Inquiry Into the loss of the Canadian Pacific liner Empress of Ireland, and tho loss of more than one thousand lives when the vessel was rammed by the collier Storstad opened hero Tuesday before a royal commission presided over by Lord Mer sey, who also probed the Titanic dis aster. Lawyers from Loudon, Now York, Ottawa, Montreal and Quebec, a whole battery, were present when Lord Mersey opened the Investigation. OF WAY MEXICAN DELEGATES INCLINED TO CRITICISE. Charces Fraudulent Possession of Call. fornla Lands Ocean Steamer, Collides with Big Freighter. Western Newspaper Union News Service. Niagara Falls, Ont. The Huerta delegation to tho mediation confer ence hns issued a statement charging that the Insistence by the United Stntcs on a constitutionalist for the, provisional presidency as opposed to a "neutral" was "tantamount to abetting and oven exacting fraud and violence at tho elections." The publication of this statement was unexpected by tho American delegates. When they learned of It their attitude was that the Huerta delegation was acting en tirely within their rights when they criticised tho American plan for es tablishment of a provisional govern ment In a communication -addressed to the Americans themselves, but they wcro greatly surprised bv the Mexican delegates' action In giving it out Another Collision at 8ea. .Southampton, Eng. The North Ger man Lloyd steamer Kaiser Wllhelm II, which left Southampton Wednesday, bound for New York, with a thousand passengers, lies at anchor off Nettley, three miles to the southeast, with a big hole In -her sldo amldshlp caused by a collision with the Liverpool grata steamer Incemore, bound from a Black sea port for Antwerp. The Incemore, a much smaller craft than the German steamer, or 3,000 odd tons, Is la dock here with her bows badly smashed. The collision occurred in the English channel thirteen miles south of the Nab lightship in a dense fog. Just how It occurred and on which vessel lias the responsibility cannot be ascer tained at present. 8UIT FOR LAND RECOVERY. Government Charges Fraudulent Pos session In California. Los Angeles, Cal. Suit has been filed by the federal government in the United States district court here to re cover oil lands, valued at more than 160,000,000 In Kern county, California, from the Southern Pacific Railroad company, the Standard Oil company and fifty other corporations and indi viduals. The land area Involved Is 107,799 acres. This is one of the series of suits in equity Instituted by the gov eminent to recover lands which it maintains were fraudulently obtained by the railroad company In violation of tho provisions of an act of congress In 1866, supplemented ;by a Joint resolu tion adopted In 1870. The act of con gress of 1866 granted large tracts of agricultural lands to aid the building of transcontinental railroads but with held mineral-bearing lands. Athens, Greece. Greek refugees from Asia Minor have brought reports of the massacre by Turks of 100 Greeks, including priests, old men and children, in the town of Phokla, twenty-five miles northwest of Smyrna. The town, according to report, was invaded by a horde of armed men, who looted and then-set fire to air the buildings. They are said to have been assisted by tho Turkish police. j Song Service of Thanksgiving. New York. "With more than 650 per sons on board, the liner New York, a gaping hole torn in her side, where tho Hamburg-American liner Pretoria struck her In a fog off Nantucket, docked here Sunday. The passengers, thankful at having escaped a disaster similar to that of the Empress of Ire land, held an Impressive service of thanksgiving as the liner steamed Into port. There was scarcely a dry eye among the congregation while "Nearor My God to Thee" was being sung. Will be Wet and Dry Issue. Clinton, Mo. Predictions that the next national campaign, in the United States will bo fought on a "wet" nad "dry" Issue and that the year 1S20 wll) boo a nominee of the prohibition party In the White house were made by H. P. Faris of Clinton, treasurer of tho national prohibition committee in welcoming delegates to the o inference of tho prohibition party here. The conference will last all week and will bo addressed by leading advocate! of prohibition, MUST SAUUTE FUG DEADWOOD EDITOR DEMANDS ITS RECOGNITION. SUFFRAGETS IN ILL FAVOR Crowds at London Threatening and Police Protection Necessary Fire Breaks Out in Alberta Coal Mine. Western Newspaper Union News Service. Deadwood, S. D. Intense patriotism and respect for President Wilson has found expression horo In an odd way. A short tlmo ago in a public address, a local citizen Is nllegod to havo branded tho president a "coward" In connection with tho Mexican affairs. This so roused Edward McDonald, former mayor and well known demo crat, that he resolved to teach the of fender a lesson. From a second story window on hla building on Main street, ho Busponded an immense American flag, which hung directly over tho side walk where tho orator was accustomed to walk dally. The ox-mayor announced that ho would insist on tho offending orator saluting the colors the next tlmo ho passed, but friends of the. other evidently got word to him of the impending "scene," which was awaited by a numbor of Interested per sons, and to dato tho alleged traducer of the president has not put In an ap pearance, but tho big flag still waves and tho Incident has attracted much attention. Flames Add to Mine Horror. Hill Crest, Alborta. Flames broko forth in tho tunnel of Hill Crest mlno No. 20, wrecked by a terrific explo sion Friday, and all rescuo work was discontinued. Men who have been working on tho debris and carrying out bodies, rushed from their work anc barely escaped with their lives. SUFFRAGET8 IN ILL FAVOR. Crowds at London Threaten and Po lice Protection Necessary. London. Suffrage t baiting has be come the regular Sunday amusement of London crowds. The police wero kept busy In Hyde park protecting the women and escorting them to places of safety. Various suffraget meetings were broken up and the speakers hustled from platforms with threats or ducking In the Serpentine. From the temper of the crowds these threats probably would ..have been put Int6 execution except for the energetic ac tion of the police. Rosa Hammond Makes Transfer. Omaha. Instructions have been re ceived from the commissioner of In ternal revenue at Washington to Col lector Ross L. Hammond to transfer his office to E. w. North. The trans fer will be made at once. Collector Hammond submitted hla resignation to the department May 21 with a request that It be accepted at the earliest con venience. The notice of its accept ance waB received by him several days ago. Mission Building Burned. Shanghai. Reports have been re ceived here that the White Wolf bri gands had captured and sacked the city of Taochow, massacrelng 10,000 Chinese. There was no confirmation of the report, but uneasiness was felt among foreigners because the report also said that the mission buildings there were burned. It is known that the White Wolf band has beep operat ing in that vicinity. AgeLlmlt Reduced. Washington. President Wilson has Issued an executive order reducing from sixty to fifty years the maximum age limit for admission to civil service examinations for appointment of un skilled laborers in federal offices out side of Washington, D. C. Veterans, however, may continue to be exam, lned without regard to their age. Lincoln, Neb. There Is prosperity In Otoe county. ( This cheerful state of facts Is proven 'by the roport of the Otoe assessors- to the statistical de partment of the state board of agricul- Jture. Twenty thousand citizens of woe county own ao auiomomies. tuib la an average of an automobile for every twenty-four people. Millions of New Money. Washington. Millions of dollars of paper money of a new type will be, put Into circulation upon the establish ment of tho federal reserve banks within the next few weeks. Under the federal reserve bank act each of the twelve federal reserve banks will re ceive advances from the federal re serve board in the form of federal re serve notes, a distinctly new sort of paper money. Commercial paper will be the collateral advanced by the vari ous banks as security for these notes. "Back to Africa" Steamer In Port. Galveston, Tex. Tho steamship Li beria, on which Albert C. Sam, leader of the "back to Africa" movement among negroes in this country, pro poses to take several hundred negroes to the gold coast of Africa, has ar rived hero. Tho arrival of the vessel was the occasion for much rejoicing among several hundred followers of "Chief" Sam, who have beon here for several months. It Is not known when tho Liborla will sail for Africa. "Chief" Bam is said to be on board. BRIEF NEWS OF NEBRASKA Tho Bloomfleld Masonic order will erect a $10,000 hall and business' block. Pioneer and territorial day was ob served at many places over the state' last Sunday. Mrs. Nicholas Henrccy was serious ly Injured when thrown from a buggy near Hastings, The board of Cotner university has decided to employ an athletic coach for next season. Registration figures" for tho univer sity summer session far exceed those of any former year. Over 6,000 visitors attended tho an nual convention of state stock growers at Alliance last week. Roy Fox, a school teacher, was held up at Falrbury nnd robbed of a watch and articles of jewelry. Thomas Flnnegan was held up by footpads noar Falls City, and shot In tho arm when ho put up n fight. Omaha is to havo an ordinance pro hibiting "movies" In any of the resi dential sections of tho city. One hundred nnd fifty-six Fremont people own diamonds valued at$17,000 as shown by tho assessment roll. Moro than $200 has been subscribed toward the establishment of a public playground nt Hastings this summer. Johnson county apple growers are seriously worried over nn Insect thai Is destroying tho buds In tho orchards. "Chick" Shedd, onco prominent in' state university football circles, died at Kenwood, Fla,, last week of malarial fever. Rev. A. L. Brombaugh, pastor of the Vesta Christian church, has accepted n call to tho pastorate of the church at Firth. Walter Henry, twenty-two years old, commtttod suicide nt the family home near West Point, while temporarily Insane. Kenneth Greene of Inland will prob ably lose the sight of one eye, the ball of which was penetrated by a sharp pointed knlfo. John Foster sustained injuries thai necessitated tho amputation of his left leg when he fell under the wheels ol a train at Salem. Twenty members of the university Y. M. C. A. are spending vacation al the western college conferonce In Estes Park, Colo. Rev. R. B. Favorlght, who haB been filling a .pastorate at North Bend, has received a All from the First Baptist church at Beatrice. Tommy Shrive, n six-year-old Lin coln boy, was seriously hurt when he was struck by an auto as he was coasting on a walk. Wesley Beeson, a local air man, will make an ascent In an aeroplane of his own construction at the Fillmore county fair this fall. Sunday baseball is again agitating the minds of the residents of Syracuse and a petition has been circulated calling, for an election. The university teachers' bureau la receiving many calls from over the state for Instructors in various de partments of the schools. Merrit Whttten, a 12-year-old Te cumsoh boy, had both arms broken when he fell from a trapeze on which he was doing some acrobatic stunts. Recent heavy rains killed the pine seedlings Bent out by forestry students of the university, and they will be re placed by seeds from eastern nurseries. Miss Esther L. Stock, one of Kear ney's leading young business women, Is the first woman in Buffalo oounty to file for office. She is seeking the nomination for registrar of deeds. Water from the Jordan river, brought to Fremont by a resident of that place on returning from a tour of the holy land, was used in baptis mal services at several local churches. A number of Infants wero baptized. The Security State bank of Curtis, with $30,000 capital, has secured a charter from the state banking board. The pootofflce at Hoag,- a little town eight miles northwest of Beatrice, which was discontinued some time ago, Is to be reopened. In a test of strength' at Genera, Professor Le Roy had'the bones of his right arm broken with a snap that was heard fifty feet away. Mrs. John Slama of Lincoln suf fered a severe case of ptomaine poison ing as the result of drinking the milk from an over-ripe cocoanut. Nate Carey was arrested at Pali sade, charged with setting fire to the Burlington hotel at Falls City, which was destroyed a few days ago. Mrs. Karl Mlchow, near Loup City, was painfully burned about the face when a bottle of carbolic acid explod ed, throwing the liquid over her. Old's jewelry store at Hemlngford was burglarized and watches and Jew elry worth over $300 stolen. William Adair of North Platte was seriously Injured when his automobile turned turtle near Big Springs. Four-year-old Nellie Erldla of Kear ney was fatally burned when her clo thing was set on fire from lighted matches with which she was playing. Nebraska G. A. R. veterans who go to Detroit for the national encamp ment this year will be free to choose, any route of travel they wish to take. No official train will be run' this side of Chicago. A camp meeting and annual confer ence of Mennonlte brethren will be held at Weeping Water, August 13 to 24. A farewell party was given at Hast ings in honor of Rev. J. E. Holley, who will take a year's vaactlon from his' work with the Christian church, tour ing the west In an effort to regain his health. Prisoners In the county Jail and county officers at Fremont collected $40 for the hospital expenses of John Carey, convloted of stealing brass. He kad been 111 for some time and his condition critical " ' THE WHEALGONTEST $ GOSSIP FROM STATE CAPITAL Items of Interest Gathered from -Unliable Sources and Presented In Condensed Form to Our " Readers. Western Newspaper Union New Cenrtee. The cultivation of tho soil and the work of orcharding will never go hand in hand. The two industries need, attention nt tho same time and' tho, practical farmer will not give up his crops to spray and prune his or chards. There must bo a practical separation of tho two industries or this state will nover bo a fruit state. At the present tlmo there aro prac tically 2,000,000 apple trees In the state which produced about an equal num ber of bushels of tho fruit last year, which Is about one-tenth of the amount of fruit that tho number of trees should produce under the least bit of cultivation, was tho statement of Prof. J. R. Cooper before the Rural Betterment society meeting at the state farm. Flve-Acre Winter Wheat Contest. The Nebraska Corn Improvers' asso elation Is again conducting a five-acre hard winter wheat-contest. Tho beau tiful $200 Mlllors' club trophy will bo awarded for one year to the contest ant growing the flvo acres of winter wheat scoring highest In yield and quality. This flvo acres may be a part of any larger field. All that is necessary I to measure off flvo acres, thresh and report the yield. A repre- sentativo one-half bushel sample muBt also be exhibited at tho show. A re port giving tho jleld, signed by the contestant and two disinterested wlt nesses, will accompany the samplo. Clean the Separator. No one should place any confidence s in an agent's claim of separators being able to wash thomselvcs by Blmply running water through them, says the . dairy department of the Nebraska col lege of agriculture. "Such claims nr not made by men who have tho dairy ment's interests at heart. Washing a separator Is not a very difficult task lit done soon after separating. The, water for washing should be warm, but not hot enough to cook the curd on any of the parts. If it Is not con venient to wash the machine lmmeql ' . after separating, the bowl should I ken apart and immersed In water. This will loosen all tho curd and make washing comparatively easy. If the parts are scalded-wlth hot water t steam after washing and left Id a v clean, sweet place to dry, no wlpiag with a cloth will be necessary. . To Kill All Stray Dogs. Health officers of Cass county hare been ordered to kill all stray dogs there and to muzzle all remaining dogs who bave owners. The order was promulgated by the state bac teriologist, following the report that two cows, two steers, two horses and twenty-five dogs bare been killed there during the past month on account of affliction with rabies. The "disease has been transmitted from one of these animals to another through bites. Thus far the disease has been confined to Cass county, as far as the state health authorities know. They believe that by attention to their orders from now on all trace of it can be wiped out. Half of the swine pens at the state fair grounds have been engaged by exhibitors. Superintendent E. Z. Rus sell of Benson, who Is In charge of the swine department of the state exposi tion, has reported this rush of busi ness to Secretary Mellor. "This is an unusual condition of affairs," said Mr. Russell. "Three months before the fair is scheduled to open half our space Is gone. We will be crowded to the limit In the swine department this year. Under the blue sky law of Nebraska, companies which operate under It must not only pay a fee of $25 to the examining bureau when thoy apply far permits to do business, but must pay a fee of $10 per year thereafter. Bo far, the bureau has not yet received any payments for renewal of the first year's certificates. These wll begin to run out in July. The enrollment of the university summer session has already reached a figure which Is above the final enroll ment of any preceding summer ses sion, and as a usual thing students enroll for this work during the whole session, so that the final number is not known until near the close of the cummer. There are now 520 enrolled; the largest enrollment heretofore has seen 511. This figure doesnot In "lude 125 students taking summer Trork In the Temple high-eelnjolrf6"rfy jr fifty of which aro teachers taking evlew work. Although It will cost In tho neigh borhood of $48,000 for two regiments Df the Nebraska national guard, to gether with the medical troops, the ' hospital corps and the signal corps, to go to Canip Dodge, la., in August and participate in a ten days' training camp and maneuvers under the In struction of regular army officers, only about one-sixth of that amount will be borne by tho stato of Nebras ka. The remainder of the oxpenso will come out of Uncle Sam, through the medium of war department funds al lotted to Nebraska. 1 . A n sffl n 3c YV 1 M . -r