The Red Cloud chief. (Red Cloud, Webster Co., Neb.) 1873-1923, May 07, 1914, Image 6
mjj '.'J! 'j -Juj!"-4-T7B--7-"""j-?""ai""" I." M flv RED CLOUD, NEBRArSKA, CHIEF K I Ir PA H I'm k i f & ' b n r MEXICANS ATTACK ' AMERICAN OUTPOSTS ENDS WITH EXCHANGE OF HALF DOZEN SHOTS. VILU WILL PUSH CAMPAIGN Steps Being Taken to Assault Saltlllo Envoys Ask For Conference Rebel Forces Are Massing. Western Ni'wupuppr Union Npwb Btrvlc(, Vera Cruz. A considerable force of Mexicans attacked the American out post at the water plant nine miles cut at 11 o'clock Saturday morning, ac cording to a wireless message received hero which asked for aid. Supporting troops were at onco ordered forward by trnln from Vera Cruz to El Tejar. whore the water works aro situated. ' No intimation was given In the 'Wireless messago as to size and .Identity of tho attacking force. What had promised to be tho first light between the United States nrmy nd tho Mexican troops ended in the exchange of not more than half a dozen shots. The Mexicans threat ened to "attack Immediately" unless tho Americans surrendered their posi tion at the waterworks at El Tejar, within ten minutes, but failed to fulfill telr threat. No Order to Advance. The Mexicans are still holding a position beyond the waterworks sta tion and the American troops have re ceived no orders to advance. A Mexi can force estimated at from 300 to BOO men appeared a mile beyond the waterworks station. As Major Rus tell, of the marines, had received orders not to assume the offensive, he and his men watched the Mexicans with much Interest. Suddenly a Mexican lieutenant and a non-commissioned officer bearing a white flag advanced and presented a demand for the Am Orleans to sur render within ten minutes. Major Russell's reply was: 'Hurry right back, nnd do not waste any of the time your commanding officer has stipulated." Major Russell then mndo prepara tions to resist any attack, at tho time sending a messago to headquarters in Vera Cruz that bis outpost was threat ened. Envoys Ask For Conference. Washington. The three South American envoys who have under taken the task of pacifying Mexico by diplomacy have made another declslvo move in their plan by requesting tho United States government. General Huerta and General Carranza to ap point representatives to confer with .them In Washington. Ambassador do Gama of Brazil and Ministers Naon and Stiarez of Argen tine and Chile, respectively, called on Secretary. Bryan nsklng him to desig nate the United StateR representative to attend conferences of the media tors. At the same time thoy tele graphed the head of the government In Mexico City, as well as the consti tutionalist chief, to tho same effect. Brief Statement Issued. No announcement of the subjects to be considered by the representatives of the three parties to tho mediation, or, of the powors or functions of tho new envoys, was made, except for tho following brief statement, which was Issued through the state department on the nuthorlty of tho threo diplo mats: "Tho mediators have de livered to this government and are ending out to General Huerta and General Carranza requests that rep resentatives be appointed to confer with the mediators." The proposal to bring together spe cially designated representatives who would bo conversant with the view point of all factions in Mexico and tho position of the United States govern ment was the result of an nil-day session of the South American en voys. Tho suggestion had been made to them from various quarters, that much time would be saved and tho problem of exchanging vIowb elmpll ted by such a process. Order to Suspend Mobilization. Mexico City. War Minister Blan qut has issued orders to General Maas, commanding the Mexican feder als near Vera Cruz Immediately to tease all military operations looking toward the recovery of the seaport now occupied by General Punston's fighting Fifth brigade of regulars and marines. The same order contained instructions to all commanding of ficers In Huerta's army throughout the republic to suspend further mobi lization of forces. Minister Blanquet explained that the order was a result of the agreement to an armistice. Carranza Ha Declined Armistice. El Paso, Tex. Conoral Carranza has formally declined tho suggestion of the mediators that he ceaso hostili ties against Huorta ponding tho out come of tho plan of mediation. Ills note, sent to Washington, was made public horo Sunday. No importance is attached hero to tho report that tho rebels and fed erals at Tamplco aro arranging a truce. It is assumed that, if there is any cessation or hostilities, It Is for tho purpose of burying tho dead or removing tho wounded VILLA PUSHES CAMPAIGN. Takes Immediate Steps to Attack Saltlllo. Chihuahua General Villa has taken Immediate steps to mobilize his entire fighting force, estimated at 16,000 men, around Saltlllo. Many of the troops countoa on to take part In tho movement against Saltlllo already are in tho field. Gen eral Fernandocos already has 4,000 men operating south of Saltlllo. It is expected that Villa, In expectation of making a demonstration before Sal tlllo, will leave but a handful of troops to guard Chihuahua, Torrcon and Monterey, Villa expects to put fifteen brigades Into the field. This distribution of his commnnd does not follow tho usual United States or foreign qualifications. The Investment of Saltlllo will mark the attack by the constitutionalists on tho "second lino of defense" of tho federals. Torreon, Snn Pedro and Monterey already have fallen Into their hands. Tho federal garrison at Saltlllo orig inally consisted of 2,200 men, hut the fugitives from tho remnants of Velas- ROBERTO V. PESQUIERA Roberto V. Pesqulera, confidential agent In Washington of the Mexican constitutionalist. "WVWW"WS co's Torreon army nnd tho fleeing gar rloon of Monterey have Increased that force to 10,000. Tho present federal line of defense runs through Zacate cas, Saltlllo and Tumplco. Look For Huerta to Resign. Mexico City. Tho situation in Mexico City has every appearance of becoming serious for tho administra tion, and In well informed circles it is expected that Provisional President Huorta may resign at any moment. El PaBo, Tex. Constitutional lead- era hero arc convinced that Victorlano Huerta Is ready to step down and out under pressure from his clentlflco sup porters, who, with an accuracy of knowledge denied the masses. In Moxlco, aro said hero to regard com plete rebel success as inevitable, For this reason tho constitutionalist lead ers will make no concessions beforo tho Argentine, Brazilian and Chile mediators. Tho mediation of South America Is believed by constitutionalists to hnvo beon accepted by Huerta as a means of "saving his face." Out of the ne gotiations tho supporters, according to the rebels, hope to savo for them selves what they, can of their vast properties In Mexico nnd possibly some of their privileges. Stole $150,000 from Railway Offices. Now York. Mexican federal sol diers helped themselves to $150,000 they found In tho offices of the Te hauantepec National railway after tho fall of Vera Cruz, according, to Wil liam B. Ryan, vice president of tho road, who with thirty-three other refu gees arrived here on tho liner Ore gonla. Tho men of tho party were In working clothes and tho four women and eight children wore the clothes they wero in when they started their flight. Dr. Ryan Ha Been Released. Vcr Cruz. Authorltatlvo informa tion was received hero from Minister of Foreign Affairs Portillo y HojnB, In Mexico. City, that Dr. Edward Rynn, an American Red Cross official, has been released at Zacatecns and Is now onjiis way to Mexico City. President Huorta says ho wjll insure tho safo passage of Dr. Ryan to Vora Cruz. Oil Wells Will be Protected. Washington. Assurances have come from both tho Huerta government and General Carranza that tho oil wells at Tamplco will bo protected during tho fighting there. Whllo thoro has boon no formal agreement to neutrallzo tho wells, tho charactor of tho assurances from both factions has removed fears thflt tho wolls would bo destroyed. Secretary Bryan communicated to tho British embassy advices that the con. stltutlonallsts and Huerta government would endeavor to protect the well. iBClKf r -?H BBBBBBBBBBBBBJtx ww, BiKrHaaEix taaaiiiflsBamSi aMiBaaaaaaal3 EiiBTfii l"" vR4i flBxjEaDY09t(aEE'tfaTt T BBBBBBBBBBBBBa6ttUl&'4& Are Skeptical of Rebel Succes. Vern Cruz. The situation at Tam plco and the effect of the Mexican governor of the state to cut off tho food supply of Vera Cruz is dividing attention. The reported massing of the rebel forces against Tamplco is regarded as important because it is felt to be certain that tho fall of the city will have some bearing on the Im mediate policy of tho United States. Many persons who are well informed of the federal preparedness in Tam plco ore skeptical of the predictions of an early rebel success. They point out that threo federal gunboats have thus far easily rcpollod tho attacks. The situation of the town Is such that n force cannot approach without exposing Itself to the fire of four-Inch quick-firing guns -except from one direction. Thnt point Is defended by a triple lino of trenched and many ma chine guns nnd field artillery. Gun boats and soldiers aro plentifully sup plied with ammunition. Rebels Without Artillery. Tho rebels heretofore have been without artillery. Unless guns hnvc reached them from the northern rebels It Is believed Impossible for them to drive out tho federals. The full of Tamplco Into rebel hands might help solve the food situation In Vora Cruz. In that event it Is pre sumed thnt trade between Vera Cruz and Tamplco would bo resumed and thnt tho territory about Tnmpico would supply the market here to some extent. Optimistic at Washington. Washington. While tlio attentioiTof the American government for the most part was concentrated on restoring order at Vera Cruz and expediting tho departure of Americans from nil parts of Mexico, a watchful eye was trained on the transcontinental boundary be tween Mexico and the United States for signs of hostility from constitu tionalists. President Wilson and his cabinet had a long meeting, after which optimism was conspicuously ap parent In both their demeanor and In formal discussion of tho situation. There was no particular development to which the feeling of hopefulness that real war would be averted could be traced, but General Villa's friendly pronouncoment, It was admitted, had Impressed many officials here with the possibility that the constitutionalists would remain neutral while the Ameri can government sought reparation from Huerta. Washington. Restrained, but none the less steady, preparation for any military eventualities and tho quiet progress of tho mediation program now being worked out behind closed doors aro now the two outstanding features of the Mexican situation. The three mediation envoys of Argentina, Brazil and Chile continued their pri vate sittings. Their first move for an armistice was succeeded by the prac tical cusponslon of hostilities or by a truce between the forces of the United States and tho Huerta regime, al though there still waB ominous sounds of conflict between the Huerta and Carranza forces. Secretary Bryan formally notified tho three South American envoys that tho American government took it for granted that thero would be ao hostilities during the mediation pro ceedings and had Intended no further acts of aggression while tho contin ences were being held. Whllo the envoys are not yet ready to mako any announcement, sovernl Interesting phases of what has come up during tho discussion were learned from authorltatlvo sources. It appears that while the attitude of Generil Huerta was definite in accepting in termediation as between the United States and the Huorta government, It has not bocn made clear that his ac ceptance will apply also to Intermedia tion which Includes Carranza. It Is expected this question will be cleared up by inquiries now under way, so that It may be definitely established that Huerta not only accepts interme diation with the United States, but also with Carranza. Constant Danger Menaces. Washington. Whother General Huerta countenanced the near fight at the Vera Cruz water station Is troub ling officialdom. The president and his advisers are inclined to bellevo that ho had not. But the fact that another fight was only averted by the American show of force, has served to Indicate the constant danger confront ed whllo waiting for tho South Amer ican mediators to solvo the Mexican problem. Severe In their Criticism. San Diego, Calif. Amazed because tho people of the United States are displaying so little excitement' over tho Mexican situation and severe In their criticism of tho government for its failure to rush troops into Mexico, the 259 American refugees who arrived hero from GundalaJara"wero either seeking employment In San Diego, or leaving for cities whore they have relatives or friends. Washington. The scope of media tlon plans for the settlement of tho Mexican crisis has suddenly broad ened so as to Include the entlro rango of Mexican affairB, not nlono tho criti cal issue between tho United States .and tho Huerta roglmo, but also tho conflict between tho elements of north ern nnd southern Mexico which have rent the republic. This signal enlarge ment of tho mediation program fol lowed the recolpt of a formal accept ance by General Carranza, chief of tho constitutionalist forces, of tho prin ciple of mediation as proposed TURNING JVER ARMS SURRENDER GUNS TO FEDERAL TROOPS IN COLORADO. BLAME FOR THE LUDLOW FIRE Jury Find Mllltla or Mine Guard Responsible for Burning of Tent Governor Issue Mother' Day Proclamation. Western Newspaper Union News Service Trinidad, Colo. Forty-two guns, the first to bo given up by either party to the Colorado labor strike, are in the headquarters of Captain C. C. Smith in Walsenbnrg. They were turned over to the regulars by the guards at tho Colorado Fuel fc Iron compnny's Walsen mine. Tho sur render of tho guns wns tho result of an agreement between Captain Smith and B. J. Mattcson, as the general manager of tho- company. Mr. Mat tcson agreed that the guards should give up their guns If tho federals troops would take charge of tho mines and assure tho property's protection. In accordance with this understand ing Lieutenant Crowley, with ton men, went to Walsen, whllo Lieutenant Cuningham, with twenty men, wont to tho big coal camp at Rouse, Lieu tenant Crowley upon his arrival found tho forty-two guns In the mine office, where they had been collected by the officers of the company. A few guards then on duty did not turn In their guns, but these armB were to be col lected later. Mother' Day Proclamation. Lincoln, Neb. Governor Morehead has Issued the following proclamation regarding the observance of Mothers' day next Sunday: "We have no more commendable custom than that which sets aside one day each year as Mother's Day. "It is well to be called back in mem ory to the happy days of childhood, when we played around mother's knees, and it ts fitting that we make acknowledgement of tho debt we owe to her who sacrificed so much for us. "That wo may, for a time, turn our her.rU and minds to her, who has blessed, loved and sacrificed for us; that we may pay tribute to her mem ory, If she be gone, and that we may manifest our love and devotjon to her, if she be living, I proclaim Sunday, May 10, 1914, Mother's Day, and rec ommend a suitable observance of the day throughout the stato. "Given under my hand and the great seal of the state, this 2nd day of May 1914. "JOHN H. MOREHEAD. "Governor." BLAME FOR THE LUDLOW FIRE Mllltla or Mine Guard Held Respon sible by Jury. Trinidad, Colo. The fire which de stroyed tho Ludlow tent colony on tho nigat of April 20. causing tuo deaths of thirteen women and children, was started by militiamen or mino guards, or both, according to the verdict rend ered by the coroner's Jury hero. No responsibility for the killing of Louis Tlkas was fixed by the Jury, which contented Itself by finding that he, with seven other men, were shot In battle. It had been charged by strik er that Tlkas received a blow on the bead which fractured his skull. The verdict of the deaths of wo men and children decided that: "Ce oilla Costa, Petra Veldez, Rograta Pedregon. Cloyin Pedregon, Luscy Costa, Oraflrlo Costa, Elvira Valdez, Mary Valdez, Eulalla Valdez, Rodolfc Valdez, Frank Petruccl, Lucy Petruccl and Joo Petruccl came to their death of asphyxiation or fire, or both, caused by the- burning of tho tents of the Ludlow tent colony, and that fire on tents was started by militiamen under Major Hamrock and Lieutenant Lin derfelt, or mine guards, or both, on the twentieth day of April, 1914." Kansas Defeat Nebraska. Leavenworth. Kan. Athletes of thb University of Kansas, running true to form, handed a C7 to 42 defeat to tho men from tho University of Nebraska in the annual track nnd field meet of tho two . schools here Friday after noon. The local athletes outclassed tho men from Lincoln and took a safe lead early In the meot. 8tate Prisoner Will Play Ball. Lincoln, Nob. The third baseball team has been organized at the state prison, and the new nine has been outfitted from head to foot by tho Lin coln baseball club, to whom the team made an appeal. The three teams ol the prison play on a field near the In itltutlon, outside the walls. The sup urintendent of the night school is plan ning' on scheduling games with the Y, M, C. A. and other town teams to be played after the day's work 1b over at tho prison. Nebraska Executive In Iowa, De Moines, la. Governor John H. Morehead of Nebraska, accompanied by his wlfo, are in Des. Moines to assist In the celebration of the eighty, fifth birthday anniversary of his moth er, Mrs. Frances Morehead, at tho home of his sister, Mrs. Mary Duck worth. Four generations wero repre sented, 'besides tho governor, Charles Morehoad, Columbia, In.; L. H Falls City, Neb.; William, Mrs. Duckworth and Mrs. V.avlna Smith, Garden Grove, la.; all tho chlldrca were present. RIEF NEWS OF NEBRASKA A farmers' society of equity has been organized at Hebron. Christopher Courtwrlght of Mllford fought in the Mexican war of 1846. Assessors at Hastings are expected to finish ther work In a few days. More than one hundred attended the second monthly luncheon of the Nellgh Commercial club. Arthur, county seat of the new county of that name, Is enjoying a substantial building boom. Thomas Hamer dlAl In a Kearney hospital of blood poisoning, the result of bruises sustained in a fall. The applicants for marriage llconset In JohnEon county show a falling ofl for last year over former years. Six head of cattle owned by Samuel Small, a farmer living southwest 61 Tecumsch, were killed by lightning. A bond election will bo held at Cedar Bluffs to secure $17,000 for the erection of a new high school build ing. Mayor Ingraham drove a mulo team to ono of the city wagons taking part In tho "clean-up" campaign in Hast ings. Porforlo del Gado, a Mexican labor er, was severely wounded in tho leg when he struck a track torpedo while at work in the Rock Island yards" at Lincoln. Twenty-four saloonkeepers ot Lin coln were granted new licenses May 1 by the excise board, only ono license being held up. A. W. Rclmenschneidcr, a lineman, was Instantly killed at Alliance when ho grasped a wire carrying 2,300 volts of electricity. Many women at Grand Island are behind the movement for the estab lishment of an association opposed to equal suffrage. Hounds belonging to H. Scott o( Shubert killed a grown wolf and found twelve young ones. The bounty amounted to $39, The Lincoln county fair will be held on September 1, 2 and 3. The county agricultural society is preparing fot exhlblts-at the state fair. The Gage county board of supervls ors has confirmed the appointment oi Miss Josephine McQuInn as deputy clerk of the district court. ' I. O. O. F.. lodges of Lincoln, Uni versity Place nnd Havclock united in the celebration of the ninety-fifth anniversary of the founding of the order. Superior celebrated the closjjtg of Its saloons with a band concert on Main street, the first time the town has been dry in over twenty-five years. With but few exceptions reports from over Johnson county Indicate that all kinds of fruit promises fine crops, and that no damage by frost is evident. Alvln Willis, 18 years old, died at a hospital Saturday night from injuries received when he fell down a freight elevator shaft in the Herpolshelmer store at Lincoln. Farmers near Nichols aro sowing alfalfa with wheat, barley and oats. Thoy believe that the alfalfa growing In tho same field with tho small grain will keep out weeds. Fire which started from a defective flue in the drug store owned by G. M. Lyrick destroyed fourb ulldings In the business section of Clatonla and caused a loss of about $22,000. A picked team of Omaha soccer players administered a defeat to the Lincoln aggregation Friday by a score of 4 to 2 in wht was probably tho first real soccer game over played in Lincoln. Howard Meeker, the missing Lewel len young man, for whom n search has been unsuccessfully conducted for Bev oral months following his strange dis appearance In Chicago, is said to have been located In Seattle, County Superintendent John Mat zen has started a fly swatting cam paign among tho rural schools of Dodge county. Literature dealing with tho deadly proclivities of the house fly is being sent to teachers and patrons urging their co-operation. Governor Morehead has asked the War department to transfer ex-Gov-crnor Shallenberger's son to tho Ne braska National guard. A nugget of virgin gold as large as a filbert was found in the craw of a rooster being prepared for the Sunday dinner for the family of Thomas O'Neal at Lincoln. Tho two-year-old daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Frank Copping, living near iNebraBka City, was seriously injured ivfhen she fell Into a pall of boiling water. Her face and tho upper por tion of her body were badly scalded 'and her condition-is critical. Louis Becker, who shot Harry Kiln, ga at Fremont, has been bound over to tho district court on a charge ot shooting with Intent to wound. Ho waived preliminary hearing. William Wlcke of Aurora has given a farm of eighty acres in Hamilton -county, worth $12,000, to York college. Tho donor of the farm is 70 yeare of age. A .meeting of the executive officers of tho state suffragist association has been called to meet In Lincoln on May 13 to decide on the form 'to be used In the pamphlet which the state allows petitioners to send out. Petitions aro being circulated at Beatrlco for tho issuance of bonds tor four miles of paving. Mrs. Daniol Goorgo, aged 74, a pioneer resident of York, dropped dead of heart disease, while eating breakfast. Sho had been living in York county for nearly fifty years. After sufforlng terribly for weeks as tho rosult of a dog blto, Honrletta Price, six years old, Is dead at Platts mouth. Desperate efforts were made to safo the child's llfo, but the ravages of the rabies could not be checked and after week ot agony she died In convulsions AIM IS TOWARD SIMPLICITY MUCH MONEY DUE STATE FROM: BACK TAXES. GOSSIP FROM STATE CAPITAL" Item at Interest Gathered from R liable Source and Presented In Condensed Form to Our Reader. Western Newspaper Union New Senrlo, Stato officials are deeply puzzled over tho manner In which the univer sity location proposition should be submitted to voters this fall. The form meeting with the greatest ap proval thus far, but which Is not alto gether satisfactory, puts It up In this form: "(A). For removal of the university to the Btate farm campus." At the end of this lino will bo a square over which are printed the words, "For re moval to the Btate farm." "(B). For extension of tho univer sity on tho present campus." At tho end of this line will be a square over which art printed the words, "Against removnl to tho state farm." Tho aim is toward simplicity. The officials want to avoid the least con fusion in the matter. Tho question has been raised with rogard to the above form, that if tho largest vote is cast "againBt removal to tho state farm," that tho proposition B, provid ing "for extension of the present cam pus," might not bo held to have car ried. On the other hand, if the squares for the crosses of tho voters are la beled "for removal" and "for exton. slon," respectively, the officials be lieve the proposition will notbe at simply stated as it should. Back Taxes Due the State. If every cent of taxes owing that state from 1859 to 1913, inclusive,) were paid into the treasury th .amount would more than foot the bill, 'occasioned by the removal of the uni-, verslty to the farm campus. This 'startling statement was made by; Clerk Wheeler of the auditing depart-) tment after he had completed a tablej lot the outstanding obligations. The itotal is close to $3,666,000 and amounts due vary as betwoen the nlnety-twoi counties- of the state. Every cent of the debt represents back taxes not; remitted to the state by the counties. In practically all ot the instances the' taxes were not collected, hence the1 counties were losers, too, in the affair, 'as well as all ot thesubdlvlsions for whose aid the taxes were levied. Dedication Set for May 12. The date for the dedication of tho monument to mark the Oregon trail on the Kansas-Nebraska state line has , been definitely set for May 12, and both governors have been secured to speak. Secretary Paine of- the state historical society has received word from August Jaedlcke ot Hanover, Kan., chairman of tho erection com mittee, that about five hundred auto mobile loads of Kansas people will at tend the unveiling ceremonies, A largo delegation of Nebraska people will also attend, many of them from 'Lincoln. Arrangements have been made whereby those going by train will be met at Wymore by automobiles and taken on tho sixteen mile ride to the .monument site, which Is two miles west of Lanham, at the point where the lino between Gage and Jefferson counties intersects the state lino. Convict Teacher Are Successful. The convict teachers at tho state penitentiary night school have been successful In instructing their leas fortunate fellow prisoners, according to Warden Fenton. Though thoy hold no state certificates and possibly could not pass examinations in the psychology of teaching, they have the gift of stimulating Interest In their classroom work and the very fact that both teacher and pupil aro convicts makos their attitude mutually helpful. The percentage of illiterates In the prison population Is being steadily de creased and prison authorities believe that In time Illiteracy will be entirely eliminated. Men who have never at tended school and who have been neglected In their homes, aro learning to read and write. Improvement In Penitentiary Light-, Ing. Tho state prison has for a long period furnished tho light for the state house, grounds, orthopedic hos pital and the governor's mansion, and has itself been enshrouded in dark ness. Conditions have been changed. Twelve cement T posts, with two lights each, are lined up in front of the building, Sovcn arches with in candescent lights aro scattered along; .tho driveway. An arch ot electricity Is over tho doorway. The work of manufacturing the cement posts and tho metal arches was dono by tho In mates. The material was on tho ground. Old gas pipes wero welded into arches and painted white. Tho lighting effect has completely changed the exterior ot tho prison. r. Reports from poultry exports re ceived by tho Nebraska stato boards agriculture, Indicate that a prosporoua year is expected In tills Industry. Fowls came through tho winter In good condition nnd there are signs of increased Interest In this Important Industry, ?C ? i fe Mk$gpm Jv;j -rvrF -! il Mil MM I lfrjnMHH4IMI