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Motto: May the best team
By Hugh
(Cuprrliilit,19U, hj
"Wow J Wowll Great eye. Kddlo!
Mako him put it across ! HuBt a
fonco! You can do it! Wow! Wow!!
Wowll! HOimrcil! All right. Tough
luck, Eddie. Two and two. Make
hor bo over. Home run, Eddie, old"
scout. Break tho gate. Wow! Wow!!
Wo ."
Tho red-faced, apoplectic young
man In tho front row mado a trumpot
of hla handn and yollcd until ' tho
veins In his neck turned purple. In
tho mlddlo of tho final "Wow" ho col
lapsed, looked disgusted and turning
to me eald:
"What do thoy keep that hunk of
chceso for? Ho can't hit. Never
could. Striking out In a pinch llko
thnt!"
The fan, howling encouragement or
bawling abuso at tho ball players Is
tho spirit of tho town, .lust how
groat nn Influonco this spirit exerts
upon tho playing strength of the team
representing tho town or city Is Im
possible of calculation, but It Is cer
tain that It Is part of tho natlonnll
gatno. Ho and his fellows oxort al
most as much Influence upon the team,
b does luck, and this spirit Is no In
extricably mixed with tho clement of
luck that It Is Impossible to deter
mine cnuso and effect. There nro
cities In which tho loyalty of tho fnns
has waned and turned to gibes, nnd In
thoBo cities no player does well.
There arc crowds thnt rotnaln loynl
In victory and In defeat. Thcso In
splro tho players to glvo their best
efforts to win. Ilall players will tell
you that toama Invariably play bet
ter with friendly -crowds applauding.
Tho fan Invariably will respond that
ho would bo loynl provldc'd tho club
would win gamcB enough to Justify
loyalty. Tho players accuse tho fans,
tho fans nccuso tho players, and both
are In a measure right. Tho major
ity of patronB will "root" whon tho
homo team Is winning. Any team will
play better ball nnd win oftener if
.tho patrons nro loynl. Tho fan, voic
ing tho spirit of tho town, Is a pow
er for victory or defeat.
Conditions In different cities com
prising tho circuits of tho major
leagues assert a powerful Influence
ovor their teams. Players will tell
you thoy would rather play for tho
Chicago White Sox or for tho New
York Giants than for any othor teams.
Thoy will assort that twenty Cobba
could not win a pennant for Ctncla
rati under conditions which tho man
agement is now striving to chango.
Tho fanatical loyalty of tho White
Sox rooter and tho Giant patron, tho
angry abuso of players by tho an
nually disappointed Cincinnati pub
lic, tllo sarcasm nnd rnlllery of Wash
ington crowds, trained for yonrs to
expect nothing but defeat) have an
Immense effect upon tho players nnd
teams. Thoy make or mar players,
and wenk men win for ono typo whllo
brilliant ones ( fall and loso for tho
jther. '
The baseball fan Is an uniquo Amer
ican species and tho most rabid of all
enthusiasts. Compared with him tho
golf fan, tho brldgo fan, oven tho
bowling fan aro mild. Baseball is
tho most serious pleasure over In
vented. Probably tho moBt blindly loyal
crowd In tho world Is that which fol
lows the fortunes of tho Chicago
American leaguo team, and to one
who Is disinterested the Chicago sit
uation -is acutely funny. The White
Box park Is located on the south sldo
or the city; the Cuba' on the west,
and the city la dlvldod into two groat
armed camps. In 1806 whon theso
two teams, winners of the champion
hips in their own leagues, met to
contest for the world's championship,
4t waa the loyalty of tho south Bide
crowd beyond doubt that won for tho
team. That fall the Chicago Tribune's
composing room was about equally
divided between the followers of the
two teams and so bitter was the feel
ing that tho foreman was compelled
to separate them and sond them to
different bMob of tho building to main
tain peace. It -was civil war all over
Chicago, 4
It is a magnificent crowd, wondorful
In ita spirit and in its Intense loyalty.
Thoro aro few things that shako an
opponent, like the Incessant: "Got a
Wt," "Get a hit," which Is the war
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S. Fullcrton
W. U. Clinpinan)
song of tho Sox rooters whon thoy
scent victory.
Ono of tho most dramatic display h
of loyalty I ovor .saw was In 1907,
when tho team, beaten nnd displaced
from tho championship, camo homo to
cIobo tho season. Thoy had gone
nway In high hopes, and failed. It
was Sunday, and as tho defeated
team marched down the Held 17,000
men nnd women stood sllont and un
covered for' a moment, then brokn
Into applause that swept tho stands.
It Is Btnall wonder that a team back
ed always by such loyalty won evon
during years when It seemed much
wenker than Its opponents.
I havo heard opposing players de
clare they would rather face anything
In tho game than the grinding "root
ing" of tho Chicago south sldo fans.
Tho only dupllcato I know Is tho
rasping, ncrvo-racklng, long Yule yell.
Not all players nro frank enough to
ndrnlt (hat tho rooting has any effect
Indeed It is a common poso to pre
tend thnt they do not oven hear. Hut
they do. Even among themselves
they pretend thoy do not caro; but
onco la a whllo thoy tell their Inner
feelings. Thoy know that half tho
men who quit tho major leagues are
driven out by tho voice of tho fan. I
Imvo seen men break and go all to
pieces, rnvo and swear and abuso
ovoryono after suffering n cruel grill
ing by a prowd.
Walter Wllmot, ono of Anson's fa
mous old Chicago players, camo to a
gamo on tho old grounds fifteen years
after retiring. Ho looked ncross to
ward tho left field and snld:
"There's soma of them out there
now I'd llko to choke."
Yet tho roar of tho crowd doos not
break them as quickly as docs some
sharp thrust of sarcasm or biting wit
from nn Individual. PorhapB that
shaft Is -only the last straw, but when
a player is in a nervous collapse ho
usually rages at some individual who
said something to him. Josh Rellly,
ono of tho merriest, happiest players
I ovor knew, "blew up" ono day and
had to bo restrained from assaulting
three or four thousand men In the
bleachers.
'Did you hear what he said?" de
manded Rellly as tho other players
tried to restrain him.
"What did he Bay?" Inquired some
one. "Ho said: 'Rellly, you're a disgrace
to tho IrlBh'," and then . he raged
again.
Ono of tho quickest things I ever
hoard was a remark from a Wash
ington fan which upset Frank Isbell,
tho veteran, completely. Isbcll's head
Is ns bald as a concrete pavement,
and usually ho kept his cap plastered
tightly on his head to shield hlmBelf
from the glbcB of crowds. This time
he tried to steal second and made a
desperate, diving slide around and un
der tho baseman only to be called
out. Ho was so enraged that he ran
at tho umpire, grasped his arm, ar
gued and raved and finally in sheer
anger, Jerked off his cap, hurled it
onto tho ground and Jumped upon it
His bald head glistened in tho sun
light and tho crowd roared. Then,
above tho roar came a volco:
"Put on that cap. They pinched
Mary Garden horo for less than thnt."
Possibly moro trying than any con
certed rooting Is tho Incessant nag
ging to which players on tho Polo
grounds, Now York, are subjected.
The one great bit of rejoicing among
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tho National leaguo players last year
whon they saw tho wonderful DruBh
stadium was thnt the crowd could not
mako itself heard on the field as It
did In the old Btands. Tho Polo
grounds crowd Is odd. Somehow
fans who occupy box seats either are
not as rabid as thoso in tho cheaper
seatB or thoy aro on their good be
havior, and a fringo of box BcatB Is
an effectlvo shlold for players.
Strangely enough tho crowds on tho
Now York Amorlcan lenguo park, al
though quito as noisy, am much fair
er, than tho crowds at the Polo
grounds. ,
One would think that visiting play
ors would llko o play on grounds
whore tho homo team Is unpopular
through defeat or other causos, but
thoy do not. They rather resent tho
home crowd abusing the home men.
In Cincinnati, Brooklyn nnd Washing!
ton, during most of tho season, the!
crowds nro bitterly sarcastic toward'
tho homo teams, although tho I)rook-
lyn crowds nro decent except on Sat-1
unlays. St. Louis nffords a queer i
study of tho crowds. When tho
Drowns nro at homo tho crowds arc
ugly and vent their temper upon tho
players, ret half a dozen blocks nway,
on tho rlvnl park, there assembles a
crowd wilder and moro frantically In
favor of tho homo team and more un
reasoning In partisanship than almost
nny In tho country. Just where this
feeling nrlses Is hard to discover. The
crowd Is violent In temper when the
team Is winning, worse when It Is Ion
ing. Pcrhnps long years of bitter de
feat havo caused It.
In Boston and Philadelphia, on both
major league parks, the homo players
nnd visitors aro nlmoct upon equal
terms, and the spectators applaud
good plays Irrespective of tho players.
They seo baseball undor tho best con
ditions, with both teams encouraged
and giving their best efforts to tho
work. Pittsburgh Is bad becnuBC of
tho gambling that has become almoBt
part of tho gamo In tho Smoky City.
Tho temper of tho crowd Is ugly and
the losing eloment Is In evldenco no
matter whether the home club wins
or Iobcs. Detroit is a loyal, rather
violent crowd, tamed now because tho
fans havo learned to endure victory
ns well as defeat. The crowds were
mad with enthusiasm the first year De
troit' won and have since tamed down
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"They Pinched Mary Garten for Lest Than That."
One of the queer things In that city
Is the baiting of George Mullln, the
veteran pitcher. Mullln Is a Jolly,
quick-witted Joker and years ago he
began talking back to the bleachers.
He waa warned that the bleachorites
would put him out c-1 the business,
but persisted. Every afternoon he
would walk down In front of tho
bleachers and engage In a verbal
skirmish with tho crowd, trying to
hold his own at rough repartee with
hundreds. He abuBed the crowd,
laughed at -them, accused them of
"quitting," nnd enjoyed it. If he had
taken It seriously the result might
havo been different, but after a time
It became part of tho game and now
tho spectators in the bleachers would
not be satisfied if Mullln forgot to
start n skirmish. Last summer, go
ing out on n car in Detroit, three
young fellows wero talking.
"Oh, I've got a peach of a get-back
at him today," said one, and. at tho
urgent request of the others he drew
out a card and rend what he was go
ing to sajr to Mullln If he came near
their seats.
It Is not the great crowds that at
tend tho crucial games that exert the
strongest Influence over players. True
thero is a natural nervousness nmong
nil the players when a tremendous
throng gathers to see them, as In
world's series games; but tho ones
that help the home team, or damage
It, aro the crowd of from six to ten
thousand, stirred up by the "regulars"
who, day after day and season after
season, Incite those around them
There are thousands of these regulars,
self-appointed claques or cheer mas
ters, and some of them feel as If they
aro doing as much to help the team
to victory as if they were out there on
the mound pitching. The large crowds
usually are the fairest and most
sportsmanlike, for In these great gath
erings the rabid and partisan fan Is
lost and his utterances are smothered.
These crowds police themselves and
the players feel safe and assured of
fair play, and, after the first nervous
ness passes, they play their best.
A baseball crowd is much llko a
mob. Without a leader It Is Just noise
and turmoil, but with ono recognized
leader It can do much. A few years
ago a number of Chicago men at
tempted to carry ont a theory that tho
crowd needed leaders and the result
was ono of tho most dangerous ex
periments ever attempted. Tho Whlto
Sox rooters organized, a band of men
far above average Intelllgonco. who
laid dally plans for Inciting crowds
and stirring up enthusiasm. Tho
Roard of Trade Rooters operated at
both Chicago parks, being organized
primarily to nttack McOraw and tho
Giants. Thoy wrote nnd circulated
songs, Invented Ingenious methods of
harassing a worthy foo, and to forco
undeserved victory upon tho homo
teams. The idea spread rapidly.
"Rootors' clubs" wero organized In
mnny cities and towns to- holp tho
homo teams. For a few weeks It
looked as If tho now movement' would
seriously endanger tho national gamo.
The crowds grew more and moro vlo
lent. Then, suddenly and without
warning almost, the wildest efforts of
Iho cheer masters fell l.iit In Chi
cagoat lenBt. Tho harder tho leaders
of tho rooters worked the moro apa
thetic tho crowds becamo. It was nn
Interesting phenomenon und I set out
to discover tho reason. Tho Hrst
blencherlto I met solved tho problem.
"Dcm guys nln't on do square," ho
said. "Usuns out In do blcachcra
don't want to rob nobody."
Thero was tho solution. No matter
how partisan a baseball fan mny be
come, or how wild in his dcslro to see
tho homo team win, deep down ho
wants fair play, and, after n time, ho
will Insist upon It Tho rooters' clubs
died.
There nro few of tho noted fans
now, chiefly because tho papers rel
dom mention them. Perhaps they ex
ist. In the old days almost every
club had one or two such followers.
Probably tho best known was "HI
HI." This was General Dlxwell, of
Hostou, who for many years followed
the fortunes of tho famous old Boston
club. Ho Is wealthy, Intellectual and
n cultured gentleman who became
completely absorbed In baseball He
followed tho team wherover It went
nnd becamo n familiar figure all over
tho country. He occupied a front
seat In the stands, kept a careful
scoro nnd studied the game with n
seriousness thnt was appalling. He
maintained a deep silence during al
most all the game, but when a really
grent play .was mado ho emitted two
sharp staccato barks! "HI! HI!" and
then dropped to silence again. Hie
war cry gave him his name. He quit
attending baseball games years ago,
but still continues his deep Interest In
the sport, and In bis apartments he
keeps a wonderful set of books show
ing the averages and performances of
players for many baseball genera
tions. "Well, Well, Well," was- another
character who was named because of
his cry, which followed Just after a
big outburst of applause oh the part
of tho crowd. The moment the ap
plause subsided his "Well, well, well,"
would boom over the field and never
failed to-start the cheering again
Tho averngo crowd Is cruel, because
It Is thoughtless. Few of the fans
who hurl abuso and criticism at the
players stop to think that the men
thoy aro addressing have tho capnclty
to feel and to suffer Many a thought
less, barbed Jest has wrecked tho ca
reer of some ball player. It. took the
players a long time to discover the
fact that their popularity and their
safety from abuso lies In presenting a
good-natured appearance, no matter
what happens, and In answering ques
tions when possible.
If you go through league after
league, team by team, you will And
that tho most popular player, in nine
cases out of ten, is some outfielder.
He probably Is not the best player,
but ho has the most dovotcd follow
ing, becauBO he keeps on friendly
terms with the men and boB who sit
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ican Speclea.
behind him. In fact, almoat every
outfielder has his own regular pat
rons, who attend games and seek
scats as near to him as possible, and
who defend him against all corners.
To them ho Is tho best In tho world,
a "Creator than Cobb," nor do they
forget him; the player who Anally dis
places an Idol has a hard time. I
have known thom to follow a player
around the field when he was shifted
from one to another position and to
battle- for him with the retainers of
tho other fielder who dared crltlclso
him. "
Rlased, prejudiced and distorted In
tbetr views as most of them aro, thoy
aro very human nnd very lovable In
their blind devotion to tho game, and
In their unreasoning hatred. And a
word of warning: Never try to ar
gue with a real, dyod-ln-the-wool,
thlrty-Bccond-dogree fan. In tho first
place tho chances aro ho In right, but
evon If be Is wrong there Isn't a
chanoa to win the argument
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HOW WEEDS ARE REPRODUCED
in Quackgrasa, One Meana of Multl
plication la by 8tems, Com
monly Called "Roota."
ry I,. II. PAMMEL.)
Weeds ore spread by means of
seeds, by vegotablo reproduction, or
by both seeds and vcgctatlvo repro
ductlon. Most weeds multiply by
inonns of roots, stems, or both. In
quack grass; one means of multiplica
tion is by stems commonly called
"roots," which aro divided Into ' o
scries of Joints at which new shoots
aro produced. In another type, like
tho Canada thistle, morning glory,
and horsenettle, a small part of the
underground portion Is stem, tho rest
being truo root On these rootB bud?
aro produced which send up now
shoots each year.
Some plants, llko wild onion, pro
duce bulblets. In others, as crab
grass, tho stem abovo ground may
strike root at tho nodes, or roots
may mo produced at the points ai In
purslane. These roots and vjrms
capable of producing new plants bh
widely scattered in fields by meann
Root ayatem of milkweed, the roota 2
Inchea to 4 Inches below the surface.
of tho cultivator and plow. They
may be dispersed with undecomposed
manure, packing materials, or im
ported fruit trees. Mice and gophers
may scatter roots to different parts-
of the field.
The root'SystemB of weeds vary
greatly. The term root as ordinarily
used by the farmer, may mean a root
stock, as In the case of quack grass.
A great many weeds, especially peren
nials, have not only perennial roots
but root stocks also. A root stock
is simply a stem growing beneath tho
surface of the ground.
Many weeds have strong tap roots,
this being especially truo of weeds
like mullein, hemp, cockle-burr, wild
carrot and lamb's quarter, or quack
grass, wood sage, and peppermint,
produce numerous horizontal root
stocks that are found closo to the sur
face of tho ground, 75 per cent, of the
rootstocks being found within four
Inches of the surface. From tho nodes
there arUo numerous small fibrous
roots.
The roots of many perennial plants,
like Canada thistle, morning glory,
horsenettlo and milkweed spread very
extensively through the ground. The
root of a common milkweed has been
traced for a distance of fourteen feet
through the sofl.
VALUABLE AS WINTER APPLES
Baldwin and Rome Beauty Excellent
for Home Use and Market Under
Favorable Conditions.
Two very valuable winter apples,
either for homo uae or for market, are
Baldwin and Rome Beauty, when con
ditions are favorable. In the north
Baldwin Is very profitable. It has
vigor productiveness, good size, good
appearance, quality and keeping.
Grown south It Is far from satisfac
tory. Below 40 degrees it la usually
en tho ground at picking time and be
ginning to decay.
Rome Beauty, on the other hand,
suits the south, If soil, cultivation,
etc., are right If originated In the
old Putman Nursery, near Marietta,
Ohio. It was a sprout coming out be
low the graft, and by a kind of acci
dent was not cut off until the pur
chaser of the tree, and Intelligent
farmer named Glllett, was attracted
by Its beautiful appearance. Finding
on examination that there were roots
enough for both graft and sprout, he
cut them apart, and banding the
sprout to his aon, directed him to plant
It and aee what it would come to.
When it came into bearing and Its
value was seen, some thought of call
ing It GUlett's Seedling, the addition
of tho term, seedling to new varieties,
being customary then. But at Mr,
Glllett had not raised it from seed.
Romo Beauty was finally agreed on;
from Rome township In Lawrence
county, Ohio, in which tho original
tree was growing.
In growth It does not start off as
vigorously aa Baldwin, but It doea fine
ly afterward, bearing early and well
it it has tho right caro. In quality
is not" quite up to the Baldwin and
not near up with tho .Grimes Golden,
Evening Party, Stuart Golden and one
or two others; but Its fine slzo and ap
pearance render It very popular In
market. Nor must It bo forgotten
tbnt Its early and profuao bearing ron
dor good soil Indispensable. And
spraying at the proper tlmo must not
bo overlooked.' ,,
fe-
SUPPLEMENT TO A PASTURE
Feeding Corn Slings In Alcst Economi
cal Method of Supplying Feed to
'Help Cut Pasture.
(tly It O. WKATHKIISTONK.)
Green crops fed n3 n supplement to
pasture may bo fed In tho pasture or
in the barn lot but ns a rulo aro fed
most economically In tho barn. The
cows remain Inside long enough at
milking time to eut tholr portions.
As a rulo tho most economical
'method of supplying feed to help out
tho short pastures of midsummer nnd
fall is to feed corn silage. Sllago will
Keep in good condition for summer
feeding with no loss except on the
surface. If it is not needed during
tho summer, it may bo covered with
tho new ellogo and kept until wanted.
Corn furnishes a larger yield of dry
matter per aero than any crop that
can be, ordinarily grown for summer
feeding, and has tho further advan
tage of being on hand as early as
wanted.
It is handled moro economically also
than soiling crop3 since it is cut all
nt onco nnd not every day as Is neces
sary with soiling crops.
rt should be remembered that It Is
only posRlblo to feed a bunch of cows
economically when they are fed as
Individuals and not as a herd. A
too common practice, oven in the
otherwise well conducted herds, Is for
all animals to be fed the same amount
of grain, regardless of the timo they
have been in milk or tho quantity of
milk tho Individual cows aro produc
ing. Such feeding always lacks econ
omy, as tho high producing cow does
not get enough, and whllo she may
mlllc very well for a tlmo, she soon
comes down to a lower level, while
tho lighter producing cow usually
gets too much feed and accumulates
fat.
MAKE-UP OF JERSEY CATTLE
Breed Attracts Notice by "Dairy"
Type of Their Bodily Conforma
tion 8ome of Characteristics.
(By R. M. GOW.)
Tho characteristics which mark the
present face of Jersey cattle are
known to havo been notable and prom
inent In tho breed nt least ono hun
dred and fifty yenra ago, so that now
they have become thoroughly "flxed,"
sure to bo Inherited by their progeny,
thus affording tho breeder a sure foun
dation for further development.
Tho main external characteristics of
the Jerseys are the beautiful softness
of the varlouB tints of fawn and gray
in their coats of hair; their gracefully
formed deer-like limbs; their neat, In
curving horns, large limped eyes,
small heads and delicate noses; their
bright, attractive and Intelligent faces;
their soft yellow skin, long tails and
Eurotas, 2454. Record for One Year,
778 Pounds of Butter.
well-developed switches; their full,
rounded-out uddeni, straight backs,
and tho fine proportions of their gen
eral conformation. Tho Jersey cow
looks the high-bred lady of the cattle
race. Well-developed male animals
should weight from 1400 pounds to 1800
pounds, and females, from 750 to 1200
pounds. Above all else, Jerseys at
tract notice by tho "dairy" typo ot
theif bodily conformation, by their
large and well-formed udders, and
prominent mllk-velns. In color they
are ot various shades of soft fawn,
from red to silvery, with more or less
white, broken color being unobjectlon
able except from the standpoint of In
dividual taste.
Daipy Notps
A silo will pay for itself in one year,
Be sure that the calves are started
right
A farmer owning six cows should
have a silo,
Be sure that the temperature of the
milk is right
It is not possible to grow too muck
forage on a dairy farm.
A comfortable stable reduces the
oost of maintenance and Increases the
flow of milk.
. Feed regularly, not too much at a
time, and young calves at least four
times a day.
Nothing can be marketed on the
farm so succesafully or so economic
cally as butter.
The dairyman who does not keep an
Individual record ot his cows is not
an upto-dato cTalryman.
If tho mow Is nearly empty and the
feed low In the bin, don't cut down
the rations of the cows.
The dairy farm that is stocked to ita
full capacity without being overstock
ed Is a pretty safe investment.-
When an animal forms a habit
either good or bad, that habit la a
part of its life as long as it lives.
Draining the butter well before salt
ing is one of tho little things that
makes for a better quality of product
Experiments have proven the aver
ago milk cow requires about an ounce
ot salt per day, Heavy milkers should
have more.
Buccess does not lie. In the number
of cows the dairyman keepe, but la
the kind he keeps and the way he
keeps them.
X
4.1
r1ll
.!
