m SHE MUCH I ARRESTING FLIGHT OF TIME 1 1 ROM time to time tho I i I preBS of Europe has re I Jp" I corded accounts of the 'I allmontB of tho RusBian F"5flP empresB. Tho Russian InSfiJ preBB, even now that censorship in Russia, is forbidden to print any thing concerning tho Im perial family aside from tho olllclnl reports dis tributed by the official news bureau. .Prom tho various frag mentary reports It has becomo known that tho czarina, who had come to Russia with lofty ideals and a liberal western education, is an Invalid and a martyr, alone in tho palace of the czar, misunderstood and tormented with melancholy and fear. Now a chronicler. Intimately famil iar with the home life of the Russian czar, has described vividly tho suffer ings of the woman who had hoped to reform the Ruslsan czar and the Rus sian land, and It may be said without exaggeration, that Alexandra Feodo rovna la today the unhapplest of all , queens. Princess Alice of Hesse-Darmstadt, according to the biographer of the czarina, tired amid Ideal and idyllic surroundings throughout her child hood; The small, good looking prin cess, dressed as beautifully as her dolls, was told that the flowers dally presented her were so beautiful and fragrant for her sake, and that when he was crying, the little flowers were also shedding tears, and when she was laughing, the llttlo flowers were kind hearted and obedient, and she did all she could to refrain from cry ing, for she recalled that every tear drop of hers would cause so much' pain to all those who loved her. But the tears she repressed In her childhood days she is shedding now within the walls of the palace, as the queen of the long Buffering Russian people. Being of a sensitive, lmpres-, alonable and artistic nature, the prin cess was deeply Interested In the best kind of literature. She familiarized herself with tho most Important works of the masters of fiction in Eu rope and she even made some at tempts at writing poetry and dramas. As she was frail, the physicians feared that' she was undermining her health by devoting most of her time to books, and she was told that her health was more Important than all the books In the world, and then for the first time she learned that she was not free. The books were now se lected for her by physicians and she was permitted to read only a very limited number of such books. To while her time away she took up the study of drawing, and soon showed considerable talent In that direction. Little by little she commenced to notice the life beyond the boundary of her fairyland; she saw the life of the people who were suffering and starving, and she learned that what was new to her was not new to her father, to her mother, to her aunts, to all those who lived contented In her fairyland of luxury. And she began to ask herself the question which she was for a long time unable to answer: "How can they all remain care free and so shamelessly cheerful when be yond the windows of this palace is the moan of an entire suffering na tion?" Princess Alice became the czarina of Russia. She came to the Russian land at a time when the people, ex hausted by the burden of absolutism, were returning from the funeral of Alexander III., and wero hopefully waiting for a more merciful reign on the part of the new czar, Nicholas, who was reputed at that time to be a liberal. The first day of the new reign was marked by the Khodlnka tragedy, when thousands of people lost their lives amid the festivities. Tho tragedy made a profound impression upon the czarina. It seemed to her a forebod ing of a terrible future. The superstitious Inclinations and weaknesses of the czar, manifested In his eagerness for a male heir to the Russian throne, filled the czarina with untold grief. She had to obey the orders of va rious charlatans who were welcome advisers of the czar. And the In trigues directed against fear In the fWr V ""-ai. ( fe 1-flfagsPgg tW BSBKKm $ k hnMBSbBI ? jIb sbbbbbbbbbbbbbbW a1'-!' '. palace added to the misery of the young empress. She noticed that the czar was angry at her because she was "endeavoring to Introduce In Rus sia western reforms and that she con sidered herself more Intelligent than the entire household In the palace." In the meantime storms of unrest had broken out in the land, and or ders were given to pacify the discon tented at all cost. The empress did not know of the horrors that were per petrated In Russia, arid when she learned of them she consoled herself In the thought that all the cruelties directed against the Russian people were not committed by order of the czar. She believed that the czar, like herself, was ignorant of what was go ing on In the land. But she soon found out her error. Then her suffering grew ever more In tense. She looked with disgust upon the clique surrounding her, upon their hypocritical smiles and greetings, but she was unable to change anything even In the palace. It wa then that she becamo seriously ill. When the empress had recovered she divided her time betweon her chil dren and her desk. She turned once more to the reading of books and also devoted considerable time to writing. 'Nevertheless the feeling that she was alone and misunderstood In the palaco weighed heavily upon her. She grow ever more and moro melancholy. One day, after having worked for some tlmo upon the tragedy sho was writing, the empress entered the czar's study. She found him seated at his desk looking over numerous docu ments. Ho brightened up when she entered and ho kissed her hands. "Why are you so Bad?" she aBked. "I am thinking of the future of our children," he replied. The empreBB looked at him sur prised. "I do not understand" she began, looking into his troubled eyes. "A plot has Just been unearthed," he Bald cheerfully, yet with a shade of confuclon. "Oh, I know about it" "No, I mean another plot a new, one. They have Just learned of It to day." And shaking his head he added: "Do you understand' now?" And he described to her in detail the conspiracy of the" terrorists against his life. They became more sad than before. The shadow of dan ger was still hovering over their heads. They endeavored 'to calm each oth er, but Bomehow their words were un certain. "Thank God, It Is all over now," said the empress, heaving a deep sigh. "I had a terrible presentiment during the last few days. Wherever I went I could not rid myself of the terrible thoughts that haunted me." "Really. Do you know," answered the czar, "I also felt 111, feverish, weak. They keep me In a constant state of terror." The empress tried to calm him again. He smiled bitterly and hand ed her a document bearing numerous notes In red Ink. Tho empress made an effort to ap pear calm as she read the document, for she felt that the emperor was watching her closely. "What wicked people! Savages!" said the empress as she looked up to him. "That Is exactly what Is troubling me," replied the emperor with a sad, forced smile. "I should not like to leave to my eon a heritage In such a dreadful state! "Do not speak of this, do not speak of this!" The empress advanced to him and took his hand. "With the help of God all will be well. All will bo well!" sho repeated. "And you, would you want to re main a widow?" the czar suddenly smiled strangely. His eyes were cold and moist. The empress shuddered at these words. Sho released his hand and looked' at him fixedly. "My dear," Bho said In tremulous voice, "I have wanted to speak to you seriously for eomo time. This 1b Im possible! Do you understand? This llfo we are leading is Impossible. You must do something to change It. You must decldo to do something!" The empress' voice quivered and there were tears In her eyes. "For my sake and four yours, for the sake of our dear children, do something! Even If you havo to- even If you have to yield. Do It!" "What can I do?" asked tho czar. "Tell me. Do they know what they want? Some of tho people want one thing, others want another. Don't you know that yourself?" "Will you deny that there Is a sys tem of provocation and spying In Rus sia," sho demanded. The empress spoke with firmness and authority. "There Is an infernal machine In your hands," she said, "and you look upon It as a plaything. I know that upon some occasions you apeak with jetwsxAr jw&Gv-' authority, but when a matter requires energy and determination you yield to the first adviser who knows how to In fluence you!" Then the empress spoke more softly. "I understand that you often find yourself In an embarrassing position. But you believe everything that should be repulslvo to you. You yield to flat tery and" "My dear, do not talk to me about these fables. You and I cannot think of anything that will change all this. The laws of nature cannot be changed. Some of the people will demand wa ter, others will demand lire. All I could do would be to make some con cessions. Otherwise everything must remain as it Is. It must bo so. Do you understand?" Tho czar seemed pleased with his words. He leaned back In his arm chair and added angrily: "I have tried everything!" "But I cannot go on like this," cried the empress. "I cannot I am going away, I have no strength any longer. I am afraid to look at myself! When I see myself In a mirror I am seised with terror." "What can I do? You must consult the physicians." The empress looked at him angrily and shook her head. "Perhaps things will run more smoothly when you will bo a widow," Bald the czar, rising from his seat and running back and forth In his study. "That la nonsense," he said sud denly and rang the bell, pausing In the center of the room perplexed. When the servant entered the czar shouted and stamped his feet The empress bad fainted.' Sho was taken to her room and remained for a long tlmo under the care of her physicians. Tho czar neglected all Important af fairs of state when the empress was 111. In the evening the minister of tho Interior arrived at the palace with an Important report When he was ushered Into the czar's study the czar shouted at him nervously: "For God's sake leavo me alone! The empress Is 111! Do whatever you llko! It Is all tho same to me." When tho minister of the Interior offered a few words of consolation the czar Interrupted him: "I know you! I know everything! I know you all!" and he waved his band. The minister of the Interior walked out of the czar's study contused and humiliated. ' And the minister of the Interior heard tho czar shouting to himself: "Monarchy, constitution, anarchy. Even my nearest are against' me." The health of the empress was shat tered and for a long tlmo she was suf fering from a nervous breakdown. During that Illness various rumors were spreading In the palace. It was said that tho czarina was planning to leave the palace and return to her na tive land. It was then also rumored that she wanted the ozar to abdicate and leave Russia. But all knew that she rebuked the czar for his lack of will power and determination TOTAL FIRE SALVAGE THIS YEAR T0TAL8 OVER $10,000,000. GOSSIP FROM STATE CAPITAL Items of Interest Gathered from Re liable Sources and Presented In Condensed Form to Our Readers. Flro departments nml volunteer flro fighting organisations in Nebraska are credited by Flro Commissioner Ran dall with having saved over $25,000, 000 of property In Nebraska from In cineration during tliu past two years. Ho bases this ostlmato on figures which liothaB compiled from reported conflagrations occurring In tho state. Tho total salvago from tiros during 1911 is found by Mr. Itnndall to have been $11,1)77,109, and this year bo fat tho samo Item Is placed at $10,702,780 Chancellor Talks to Students. Tho groat development of colleges and universities during tho last gen eration and tho Increasing numbers of collego graduates found In important places was tho themo of Chancellor Avery's address to stato university students at tho opening convocation of tho school year Tuesday. Ho un qualifiedly commended Industrial edu cation as a means of giving equal economic opportunity to all. ' "Sinco 1890 our population haB In creased approximately one-half, whllo tho number of college- students has practically quadrupled," said tho chan cellor. Tho University of Nebraska now has an attendance about equal to tho number of students In all Amer ican collogcB and universities eighty years ago. Bill to Promote Racial Purity. Designed to promote laclal purity, two bills, which will bo Introduced In tho coming legislature, havo boon drawn up by A. J. Lenvltt of Omaha, secretary of tho Nebraska Prisons ns- Boclntion. Surgical operations aro pro vided for In tho caso of confirmed criminals, paupers, Idiots and rapists confined In state institutions. This bill provides that tho operation shall be performod only in such cases aa havo beon pronounced unimprovable, tho matter to be determined by two skilled surgeons appointed on the staff of each Institution and acting In con Junction with the regular Institutional physician and Its board of managers. Tho other bill provides that no person can obtain a license to marry without presenting a medical certificate, sworn to by a physician and Bhowlng the ap plicant to be free from all contagious and venereal diseases. Must Reform Methods. Adjutant General Phelps 1b asking Certain companies of the Nebraska na tional guard to reform tholr methods !to conform to the wishes of tho war department. Major Julius A. Penn of itho regular army, who Inspected tho guard In Nebraska last spring, report ed to the war department that two companies havo rlflcB that aro all la bad condition, four companies do not have armories In which United States property Is properly protected from the elements or from theft; three com panies uso property for non-military jpurposos and thrco companies allow property In the possession of the Indi vidual men. Money In Oil Department. The stato oil Inspection bureau col iectcd moro monoy in fees during Au gust than In any previous month In Ita history. Tho total receipts were IC, 1956.72, this being much In excess of 'any past month. Tho big record is attributed to tho fact that roads wore good throughout the month and that more automolle traveling was done and more fuel consumed than ordi narily. The office turned Into the state treasury 95,506, after paying 91408.4) as running expenses. Few Moving Picture Flrea. Only threo Arcs in moving picture theaters have occurred this year In Nebraska, according to Information gathered by the state flro commission er's office. Tho loss Involved In them , was about 91,200. Last year there I wero four such fires. Tho number of I ,movlng picture theaters In tho state is estimated by Commissioner Randall at more than 1,000. Tho relation of public service cor nnrnllnne 4r itis. rttt11li ant (nfMnnt. ally to tho railway commlwjon, la be iing studied In Lincoln by Prof. J. H. iGray, head of the Investigation now being conducted by the National Civics Utllltlos Federation. Dr. Gray, who la connected with tho University of Minnesota, arrived In Lincoln Mon day and has confined his work hero 'solely to tho records of the commis sion. At noon, Tuesday, at a private session, ho addrossed members of tho Nebraska university faculty and the commissioners at tuo commercial club. Land Commissioner Cowles started the system of having tho state board of purchase and supplies submit goods .'to chemical analysis. Ho has had Stato Chemist Rodfern analyzo coffeo and soap and tec's havo been made of coal beforo bolng purchased by the stato. Mr. Cowloa Is now having the chemist analyzo lubricating oils for use In tho power plants at the differ ent stato Institutions. Four or five markings are mado on each sample, tho principal ones bolng for vlscosclty and the temperature at which tha oil burns and flaibraa. German Scientists Advise the Eating of Egg Shells by Those Who Approach Old Age. Two Germans, deep thinkers Pro fessors Emmerich and I-oowo ntato thnt egg shells eaten lncreaso tho power of reslstanco ngalnst "tho with ering blight of tlmo," ndd weight to tho body, activity to tho brnln and strength to tho heart; that they do stroy Injurious bacilli, provont Inflam mation and dlsonso nml lond courage and energy. This romlnds mo, Phil ip Hnlo wrltcn In tho Boston Herald, of tho preparation advertised In Lon don thirty or moro years ago as re moving superfluous hair, being an ex cellent substltuto for tablo butter, nono genuine unlesB stamped on tha blndo. EuBtaco Mllos, tho English court tonnlH playor and vcgotarlnn, Bays ho had an old nurso who usod to cat egg shells and crunch thorn Joy fully botwocn tho tooth that happened to meet, and sho Bald sho ato tho shells becauso they "shaved tho hair off InBldo of tho throat." Tho discov ery of tho German scientist Is pe culiarly wolcomo to dwellers by the ocean, for It.ls a well known fact that If you do not break egg sholls tha witches will put out to sea In them to wreck vcbboIs, and of you burn tha shells tha hens will cease to lay. Furthcrmoro, as eggs aro now absurd ly high evon caso eggs In the neigh borhood It scorns a pity to waBte any part of them. Thoroughly Up-to-Date. "Halloa!" Jelltson cried, as ho en countered his acqualntanco, Barwood. In tho Btroot. "Thought you were get ting tnarrlod today. Postponed?" "Altogether," Bald Barwood, firmly. "Not oven engaged now, then?" pur sued Jettison. "No. Tho lady I was to havo mar ried was too modern too uptc-data for mo." "Upto-dato!" Tho excuso astonish ed Jclllson. "How on earth" "Wioto her last Monday, saying X was coming to boo her on Wednesday. You see, although we'd been engaged f for Bomo tlmo, I never formally pro posed, and sho scorned to want It So I went on Wednesday Just to satisfy her whim, as I thought. Got there) arid found Bho had Bold the rights of photographing mo at the moment of " proposing to a clnomatograph con- -pany. "That settled It!" Tit Bits. Potteries Prospering. The output of the pottery Industrie! of the United States had a value of $34,618,560 In 1911. according to tha United States geological aurvey chart of clay products production, by state, complied by Jefferson Mlddletowa. The pottery collection for 1911 waa greater than for 1910, when the out put was valued at 133,784,678, tha la crease being 9733,882. Of tha total production, Ohio was first with am output valued at 914,776,285; New Jersey second, with 98,401,941; West Virginia third, with 92,880,202; New 'York fourth, with' 92.178.364; Penn ! sylvanla fifth, with 92,156,817, and Indiana sixth, with 91,004,737. Tha output of no other state had a valuo In excess of a million dollars. How About This? "Geese are supposed to be Bymbolla of all that Is foolish." "Well, go on." "But you never Bee an old gander hoard up a million kernelB of corn and then go around trying to mate with a gosling." A Paradoxical allot, "I should think the women voting In the now suffrage states would; strike one obstacle." "What la that?" "How can the matrons of a party, cast their maiden vote?" Tha Style of It "How do they serve meals that lunch wagon?" "I supose they serve them cart." from a la One advertiser offers to send a dol lar package free. It is the concen trated wisdom of the ages that no package worth a dollar Is free. One way to hold a man'a Interest la to take a mortgage on his property. "A confession of faith" If you havt trouble with your Stomach, Liver or Bowels, (Bel run-down and in need of a tonic, wi urgi a trial of HOSTETTER'S STOMACH BITTERS Your faith in this medicine will not be misplaced. It will surely help you, Be convinced today, Ail Drug gists and Dealers. SOoakSrfp. TutMOooi. Vm latla hU.-DnnUt, 'il ,M 'it "i ,;? s V i i '.1 ut ' ' m s ,E V 1 jm M r 7 h L ,K . A"