u M it V II to" The Chief E. B. DoWOLF, Publisher RED CLOUD, NEBR. Castro needs n lltttlo pilmnry In structlon ub to who wo nro. Wnr bnlloonUts mo beginning to mnko battlo-shlps look old fushlonod. Persians now have tlio massacre fovor. Ob, civilisation Is spreading, nil right. If AnniGoulds mnnTngo Bhonld turn out hnpplly, bow surprised ovory ono would bo! Tlio wofld-wldo steel trust Ih warned not to glvo cniiHO (or nu alteration ot vowoIb in ltd name, Thcro aWlulmujicoplo-who didn't oven look ut their monoy after read ing of tbo ten-dollar counterfeit blllB. A cclebraTod ornithologist Bays that butterflies nro tbo bent actors In tbo world, nnd bo was not speaking of summer girls, either. A Now York wotnnn committed sui cide bocniiBo alio couldn't puy her renL Homo peoplo go to extremes In trying to fool the landlord. Tho board of education In Shanghai, China, has decided to punish tbo teach ers of schools who report that somo of tho students nro too bad to bo edu cated. A NowYoriTlJilcf "wim nrrosted, tried, convicted, Hcntenced and started for prison within 24 hours. Howover, bo Is permitted to take his time about serving his term. CommandeTPeary knows now who tho candidates of tho great political parties are, but bo will have to wait until next summer to find out who has been elected. Now that wlroloss lelephono mes sages have been successfully trans mitted over 12 miles botween Newark nnd Now York, tho future of wireless telephony seems bright. Tho nowcst nnd llncst passenger stenmor hns n tolophone In every stateroom, thus enabling pusflongors who nro seasick to cnll ono another up nnd describe In detail atl their symp toms. Latest disclosures of tho Inhumnn treatment of prisoners In Yekatornl, St. Petersburg, are convincing that the worst had not boon previously told nbout darkest Russia. Hut surely there Is no worso to como. Pcnry'n lust expedition northward Ib being roforrod to as "a race to tbo pole." If only there was a general be lief that he will cover tbo completo stretch of tbo racetrack tbo gamo would bo mora exciting. This proposition to give ovory horse employed In tho postoulco department a 30 days' summor vncatlon further il lustrates tho comparative luxurious noes of working for Undo Sam oveu nn u modest snlary. He's easy. Tho BhortCBt tlmo around tho world is claimed to have been mndo by Lieut. Col. Burnloy Campbell, who left Liv erpool on Mny 3, 1907, and on bis re turn, lnnded at Dover on Juno 13, 1907, covering the circuit In 40 days and lO'hours. Prof. George K. Pnlmor of Harvard university in a recent lecturo snld In substance: "Tho scientific world swung to Darwinism and then swung back; tbo religious world swung over to tbo scientific position, and is swinging back." The queen of Spain bus mndo a quick rocovory, nnd has loft hor room, wbllo tbo now baby, now aged three weeks, takes his first promenade In tho gardens of La Oranju. Tho first thing wo know, tho youngster will bo riding a pony and driving his elder brother to do stunts over tbo garden wnll. Tho meanest man In tho world hns been nrrested In New York on tho charge of cheating poets. Ho not only stole their songs, but also tho monoy thy sent with tho versos In n prize competition. A man who would do fraud a hardworking union poet should bo mndo to read all tho poetry ho re ceived. A well-known French physician has written a long article upon the useful ness of tears, but he falls to nolo the fact that they ofen procuro for a worn nn her own way when dealing with bard-hearted man. No woman who uses her ability to cry aright will agree with tho porson who spoaks of "useless tenrs." Tho following advertisement appears in a Hungarian Journal: "Kxperlenced porson has opened a school for all those who deslro to perfect tbemsolvos in tho art of being humorous. Dry intellectual humor taught, as well aa ordinary witticisms of dally Hfo. Demonstrations in practical Jokes If desired." Hero's a great opportunity for tho editor of London Punch. Onco every three years the Sunday school field is surveyed at a conven tion which brings together delegates from all over tho world. Tho latest lias but Just closed at Louisville, Ky. Figures given thero aro so surprising us to bo almost Incrcdlblo, If thoy wero not so well authenticated. For example, during tho last thrco years thero has been un Increnso In tbo membership of tho Sunday school In North America of 1,000,000 pupils, tho financial resources lmvo doubled, and l,O00,0P0 nddltlons lmvo como by way of tbo Sunday scboolB. SK POINTERS STATE NEWS AND NOTES IN CON DENSED FORM. THEPRESS, PULPIT AND PUBLIC What to Golna on Here and Thero That la of Interest to hte Read ers Throughout Nebraska. Four business flrmH In Tecumsch woro victims of forged checks, Tbo Presbyterians of North Platte will erect a $19,000 stmcturo. HnllrondB leading to Lincoln did n big business on Bryan notification day. Tho chief of jmjHco of Nebraska City has resigned and gone Into tho saloon business. Tho gaB company of Ileatrlco will hereafter pay taxes on $52,500, Instead of $35,950. Tho mayor of grand Island wielded tho big stick, discharging a number of policemen. Chicken thieves hnvo of Into been operating qulto succosffully In tho vicinity of Greshum. Catholic churches In Ncbrnlkn City will merge and build one line structure to nccommodato all of (hem. Nebraska City's Chautauqua this year was n great success, the attend ance being double that of last year. $1,850 worth of grain raised nnd threshed from ono quarter section of lnnd Is tho record made by J. L. Titter lugton, n young fnrmor a mile from Cairo. A largo party from Wymoro went to San Louis valley to be present ut tiro land drawing there. About seventy five In that place have invested In the lnnd scheme. Howard Toncray, n former Fremont boy, Is lying ut tbo point of death In n Denver hospital as tho result of tho drunken escapade of Daniel Delnncy of Denver. 'Tho coroner from Wahoo was called to Hescuo to bold nn Inquest over tho remains of an old Bohemian by tbo nnmo of Anton Velohn, aboul sixty years of ngo, who had died sud denly from ptomaine poisoning. The Wl'stern Union Telegraph com pany of Nebraska City was ordorcd to movo Its lines from tho principal streets nnd tnko down all poles. Suit has been Instituted to enforce tho or der. .1. T. O. Stowarl of Omnbn, a travel ing representative of tho coming na tional corn show In Omaha, has been In Johnson county working up interest in tbo show. Mr. Stewart snyB some thing Ilka $75,000 in prizes will bo given for tho best com. James Durko and Frank Smith, Btrangors, who enmo to Central City to attend the reunion, nro In Jail pending tho investigation of a robbery that, or cured on tho grounds. Tho sum of $CT nnd a couple of watches were stolen. James Brolt of Uentrlcc, who was ar rested some time ngo on a charge of bootlegging nnd discharged for a lack of ovldencc, has flletl a suit for $5,000 damages against members of tho civic lenguo who caused his arrest nnd Im prisonment. Fred HoIiib of Horshoy postofllce, on his farm woven miles south of Hcrshny, raised twenty ncrea of winter wheat that threshed out forty-four bushols to tho aero. His neighbor, Cbniles Molnko of tho samo place, raised twenty acres of winter wheat that threshed out forty-ono bushels to tho ncro. Tbo Initial meeting of tho Nebraska Travelers' association, an organization that Ib tho outgrowth of tho South Platto Hustlers' association, will bo hold In Prospect park, Hastings, Sep tember 18 and 19. Tho Tnrvclers' as sociation Is purely a fraternal order and has no Insurnnco fenture. Low Tuttlo of Palmer has perfected n mncblno for cutting tho grass nlong unballasted rnllrond tracks, which has been tried with tbo greatest success by tbo n. & M. It is built Bimllnr to a mowing machine with a five foot sickle, and tho wheels and nxlos wero tnken from a handcar. Ono horso draws it with ease, and it does the work of ninny men. Tho main progrnm or tho State Teachers association meetings nl Lin coln, Novomber 4, 5 and 0, is nearly complete. Wednesday, November 1, will bo taken up with the exercises of tho superintendents' nnd principals' association, which in a pnrt of tbo main association. These exercises will bo unusually varied and Interest ing this year. In order that his funeral may not be too elaborate and unnecessary ox ponso involved, D. S. Gardner, a farm er living near Archer, has purchased his coffln. Tho cost of tbo casket which ho solocted nnd ordered re served for him is $50. Ho explains that bo did not enra to go above this amount, because lie wished his sons to have ns largo nn Inheritance ns possible, and did not enre to have monoy wasted on an oxponslvo funeral Tho Wnhoo Chautauqua closed with Capt. Hobson as Its drawing card. Tho Farmers' elevator at Henedlct Is ono of tho successful and prosperous farmers' elevators In Nebraska which has been doing n most profltablo bus! ness for sovornl years. Its success is duo principally to tho fact that the farmers and stock holders aro In enrnest and nro nsslsllng tbo ofllccrs lo mnko It successful. Tho farmers lmvo had a great deal to contend with us olovator aftor elevator owned by trusts and largo corporations have purchased houses nt Benedict, but thoro is no (llRHArtRtnn nmnnr- iht fnrmnf.ii I " ""' "' NEBRASKA NEWS AND NOTES. Items of Greater or Leaser Impor tance Over the 8tate. Nebraska City hnB mudo Its annual tux levy 8 per cent lower than last year. Hnlled Ilrelhren nt Shelby hnvo laid tho corner stone for their now church. Tho farmers' elevator at York hns proved to bo a highly successful in vestment. Dig iMjllthlca! guns, It Is snld. hnvo not drnwn well ut Nebraska Chnutnu quas this year. Harneslon. (Inge county, Is now without n saloon, whereat old boozern aro In a sullen state. Alnswortb hnd n hull storm that mndo Hmlthereens of twenty-seven lights In tho school bouse. Out In Deuel county they nro get ting forty bushels of wheat to tbo acre and corn appears tho best over. Elmor Duncan, a young man nbout twenty-three yearn of ngo, whb nrrest ed at Uentrlre charged with bootleg ging. Many eastern people nro this year visiting relatives and friends In Ne braska and aro delighted with tho slate. A half-section of land two and n half miles west of Homlngford was sold for $25 per ncro. This same sold for $3 per acre four ycura ago. At Fremont preparation is telng made for the opening of tbo now $G0, 000 Young Men's Chrlstlon association building during the week ending Sep tember II. As evidence tbnt Dodge county land Is not declining In value witness tho nalo last week of a 400-ncro tract In Pleasant Valley township nt the rato of $110 per aero Is chiontclcd. John Frerlchs, of tinge county, n prominent Gorman farmer, was kicked In tho stomach by n horso and se riously Injured. Whllo his condition Is serloiiB, It Is thought ho will recover. Elmer, aged 18, and Charles, nged 20, sons of David James, wero drowned In (he river six miles below Nobrnska City. Tho family resides nt Mlnorsvllle. They hnd gone In swim ming. Miss Mnry Hooking was killed at Lorton by n Missouri Pnclllc trnln as she was making a crossing. Tho road had allowed tho weeds to grow so high that approach of the trains could not be seen. Old frlendB and neighbors of tbo Pioneers nnd Old Settlers' association of Hurt county have been invited to attend the hlxth nnnunl reunion nnd picnic, which Is to be held in To kumab, August 22. Division of Knox county Is being ngltnted ngnln, the plan being to dlvldo tbo county east and west, and n peti tion asking for n vote on it this fall will soon be presented to tho county board for consldcrntlon. Jay Webster, ago eighteen, n son of Al Webster, a fnrmor living nbout fifteen mllcB north of Tekamah along tbo river, was drowned In tho Mis souri. Ho wns u good swimmer, but never roso after bo jumped Into the river. August 25 nnd 20 the Northwestern Nebraska Dental society will meet In Hastings for Its scml-nnnunl meeting. This society Is ono of the strongest in tho .state, comprising nbout twolve counties and the cities of Grand Island and Kearney. Many Bentrlco peoplo read with regret regarding tho removal ot Union Pnclflo headquarters from Ucatrlco to Marysvlllo, Kas. Tho company cm ploys about 150 men in Beatrice and tho Commercial club will do nil In Us power to prevent such n chnnge. Practically every section of land In Sioux county Is now filed and has a bona lido resident on It. neforo tho Klnknld law was passed this land was all the rango of a few cattle com panies. Tho entrymen aro raising splendid crops of nil kinds on tho land, which lias similar soil to east ern Nebraska, and relinquishments are hard to buy at any price. IngerFolI Hros., who nro sinking n deep well for Gilbert E. Unnka on his farm south of Nobrnska City, aro down to n depth of 1.000 feet nnd have struck several traces of oil and thoy have encountered n number of layers of shale, which Is encountered nbovo oil fields. Their well Is dry nnd ex pect to go tho depth ot 2,000 feet. Mr. Hanks Is not bring for oil, but Is after n big flow of nrtcBlnn water to supply his homo nnd farm. Tho Omaha Corn exposition has ar ranged to hold an agricultural con gress during tho exposition this win ter. Plans arc mndo for a number ol noted spenkors. Among them will bo: William J. Brynn, Zeforlno Domln quez of Puoblo, Mex.; Judgo H. E. Deemer of Red Oak, In., Judgo of tho supremo court of Iowa; Governor Cummins of Iown, Editor Henry Wal laco, Governors Buchtol of Colorado, I loch of Kansas nnd Sheldon of Ne braska. Spill, n neatrlco pacing horse, pur chased somo tlmo ago by C. II. Dixon, has been doing some flno work slnco being taken east. Tho other day ho was third In tho 2:0S pace at Kalama zoo, Mich., tbo tlmo of tho heats being 2:02, 2:0G, 2:03', 2:0C. Tho rccrd prlco for land vnluca In Cuming county was reached a few days ngo in tho Bnlo of a quarter sec tion in Deemer township owned by T. C. Kirk to Benjamin Martin of Illinois at n prlco of $22,000 for tho qunrtor, or $140.02 por acre. This Ib tho highest prlco ever obtained In Cuming county for ordinary agricultural land. NEWS OF THE WEEK Most Important Hoppeaincs cf the Past Seven Dayc. Interesting Items Gathered From all Parts of the World Condensed '..to Small Space for the Ben efit cf Our Readers. Miscellaneous. Flro at Oklahoma city destroyed the Loe hotel, ono of the flncat In tho city, nnd other buildings. Tho loss Is esti mated at $250,000. Tho riot at Springfield, 111., was continued In defiance of tho state troops. Tho entire negro section of tho city was given over to tho flames and the frenzied mob even went so fnr as to Btorm tbo capltol building nnd several bullets entered tho win dows of Gov. Deneon's office In which the executive sat, but he escaped In Jury. Hov. D. P. ItobertK, pastor of a negro church In Chicago, advised his congre gation to nrm themselves and be pre pared to resist mob violence. Tbo now $1,000,000 west Noblsh channel nt Snultu Stc. Marie, Mich., has been opened to trnluc. KnnBns City bank clearings for tbo second week of August were tbo largest on record with one exception. Thoy amounted to $39,205,257. Capt. P. C. Halns, son of Hrlg. Gen. P. C. Halns, shot nnd killed Wllllnm E. Annls, editor of Burr Mcintosh's Monthly nt BnyBldo. L. I. He accused tho editor of breaking up his family. A scandal was recently caused In east ern nrmy circles by Mrs. Halns' ac tions with Annls wbllo her husband wa absent In the Philippines. A three-year-old son of James Magerell of Holton, Knn was killed by eating lco cream. No trace of poison was found. Tho town of Pnho In Hooka county,' KnnBns, wns recently partly destroyed by fire. The loss Is estimated at $25, 000. The telephones in three directions out or Sallna, Kan., were recently put out of commission by an electrical storm. A Boaklng rain nccompanled tho Btorm. Tbo Biirvlvors of the Fifth Knnsns cavalry will hold n reunion nt Knnsas City In October. Gen. Powell Clayton of Arkansas, who commanded tbo reg iment, Is to be the principal speaker. Tho "miracle" wheat exploited In an nrtlclo In the Saturday Evening Post Is denounced ns n fake by agri cultural authorities of Kansas. The six Chinamen recently captured In n freight car ut Herlngton, Kan., have been ordered deported. Two persons were killed and six injured by the explosion of n balloon In Loudon. Tho balloon, owned by Capt. Lovelace of tho Now York Aero club, was being prepared for an as cent when tho accident occurred. Springfield, 111., wnB In tho hands of n mob recently bent on wrenklng vengeance on the negro Inhabitants because of an nssault committed on a whlto woman by a negro. Gov. Dc neon ordered out several companies of militia to preserve order. The homes of many negroes wero looted nnd tho owners benten. Several per sons were severely Injured nnd n boy of 14 wus killed. Tho next convention of tho supreme lodge, Knights of Pythlns, will bo held In Mllwnukco, Wis. Tho United States nnd England hnvo. reached n satisfactory ngreo mont regarding tbo New Foundlnnd fisheries for 1908. Tho Chicago Great Western railway has withdrawn its notice of a cut In grnln rates filed u few days ngo. Sergt, MaJ. Helyen and Master Elec trician Jones attached to tho military force nt the Presidio, wero killed In nn automobile accident in San Fran cisco. Mrs. Duke, wlfo of the millionaire tobacco manufacturer, was convicted nt Chicago ot passing u worthless check on u hotel. Chairman Hitchcock nnd Arthur I. Vorys held nn all-day conference with Judgo Tuft at Hot Springs, Vn., re cently. After tho conferouco It was announced that Mr. Taft would make no political speeches outside Cincin nati during tho campaign. Six persons wero killed and 18 oth ers Injured in an exploBlon on board tho French Bchool ship Couronno off Les Sallns d'Hyeres, Tho breech of a gun blew out whllo recruits wero receiving Instructions In hnndllng it. Ono thousand Cblncso soldiers sta tioned nenr Wlucbow, mutinied murdered their commander, his bcc retary und clerk and pillaged tbo vil lage. They then Joined tho rebels In tbo mountains. Mrs. Cntherin Stucker, n widow of St. Charles, Mo., was taken from her bed to n lonely spot and brutally treated by a gang of men for whom) tho authorities nro senrchlng. Sho Is now In tho county hospital suffering from tho result of her experlenco. Sho is not expected to recover. Moro than 50 motor cars and taxi cabs wero destroyed in u garage lire In Chicago. Tho total loss Is placed nt $500,000. A mechanic's lien has been tiled on tbo aeroplane brought to this country from Franco by Henri Farman by a New York firm. A recolvor has been appointed for tho Gold Hill Copper company of North Carolina. Tho concern Is cap italized for $5,000,000. Every presidential candidate has been invited to lake part In the re ception in New York on August 29 to tbo American Olympic athletes. A meeting of railroad employes wna held In St. Paul recently to organize nn association to fight legislation hos tile to tho railroads. The Prohibitionists aro planning to make a vigorous fight for tho voto of South Dakota for their national ticket. "Sonny" Bridge, a professional motor cyclist, wub Instuntly killed while testing a machine on the track at Paterson, N. J. The Baldwin airship made a flight at Fort Myer which broke all reeords in this country. For two hours It flew back and forth over tho course. It now becomes the property of tho wnr department. The Philippine nrmy has selected Pittsburg us the place Tor holding their reunion next year. During the recent race riot at Sprlngllold, 111., E. W. Challn, tho Pro bllbtlon candidate Tor president, was Injured by being struck on tho head by a brick. . Tbo meeting of tho Commercial Travelers' Interstate Prosperity con gress In New York wob Interrupted by a parade of the "army of unem ployed," under tbo leadership of Alex ander Borkman, a confessed anarchist. Tho police dispersed tho paraders. A score of young men and young women on horseback Invaded Saga more Hill and held President Roose velt up for u contribution to the Nas sau hospital at Mlucola. More than $1,000,000 wns paid the Canadian Pacific strikcrB by tho rail way compuny tho other day. Tho amount wns wages due to tho tlmo of the strike. While making an experiment in alighting after a successful flight nt Lemans, France, Wilbur Wright's aer oplane was considerably damnged. Mr. Wright was not Injured. Mistaking hi in for u robber. Sheriff Thomas shot J. M. Crisp a merchant of Arapahoe, Ok. Crlsy may recover. Tho International Typographical union In session ut Boston voted to bold tbo next convention in St. Jos eph, Mo. Twelve thousand persons from nil parts of tho country marched In tho annual parade of the Eagles at Seattle. At the first day's session of tbo St. Louis grand Jury five men woro In dicted for frauds committed nt tbo recent primary election. Tho American Federation of Catho lic societies has udjourncd to meet In Pittsburg, Pa., next year. Chicago was visited by a heavy electrical and rain storm recently. Lightning destroyed electric feed cables cutting oft light und power. Many basements In the downtown dis trict wero flooded. Kootaual, Idaho, a town of 300 In habitants, was entirely destroyed by a forest fire tho other day. A lum ber mill valued at $200,000 was among tho property burned. A heavy storm visited tho camp of Instruction nt Fort HI ley, Kan., blow lug down many tents nnd flooding tbo enmp. The hendquarters tent was struck by lightning and several men knocked down but no fatalities re sulted. Tho campaign for tho nomination for governor of Kansas cost Cyrus Lelnnd n llttlo more than $0,000. Mr. Stubbs Is reported to hnvo expended only $3,713 for tbo snmo purposo. Personal. Mr. Taft hns made plans for n week's flBhlng In Lake Erie before bo goes to Cincinnati. James M. Harper, president of tho Bank of Conway Springs, Kan., nnd ono of the wealthiest business men in Sumner county, Is dead. Dr. C. B. Kennedy, ono of tho oldest nnd most widely known residents of Pnrsons, Kan., died recently whilo at tending tho funeral ot an old friend at Erie. Prof. Chatelaine, a well known tenchcr of Omaha, died recently from the oxccsslvo heat. A. It. Spofford, llbrarlau of congress for 33 years, Is dead nt Holderness, N. H. Tony Pastor, tho widely known the atrical manager Is dangerously ill nt him homo in Elmburst, L. I. Gen. Fred Funston hns nrrlved nt Fort Leavenworth to assumo his duties ns commandant of tho army service school. Ira D. Sankey, the singing evangel ist and companion ot D. L. Moody for many years, Is dead In Brooklyn, N. Y., uged OS years. Ex-Senntor Hogcr Q. Mills, of Toxan, recently underwent u nurglcnl opora tlon nt tho Johns Hopkins hospital In Baltimore. Ho Is Improving. It is now reported that Sonator Long of Kansas will go Into tho ce ment business at Mcdlclno Lodgo af ter tho completion of his term in the sctttte. Tho Typographical union of Lincoln, Neb., tendered a bauquet to G. H. O'Sulllvan of Lowell, Mass., at which tho principal speaker was William J. Bryan, who recently becamo n mom' ef or tno un,on' Ira. Emily Haines Harrison, a nurse nnd spy for tho anion forces during tbo Civil wnr, nnd widely known in Knnsns, Is dead In tho Blck edryko homo, Ellsworth, nged 87 years Referee In Bankruptcy W. E. Blair of Pittsburg, Pa., has adjudged Harry K. Thaw n bankrupt. Wllllnm J. Bryan was formally notified of his nomination for tho presidency of tho United Statos by tho committee from tho national Dem ocratic convention at Lincoln, Neb. Representative Henry D. Clayton ot Alabama mado tbo notification speech and Mr. Bryan accupted the nomina tion In an address outlining bis posi tion on the various issues of tho cam paign. Tho coremonles woro Bhort and simple and were of a non-partisan Matvro. ACCIDENT ON STEAMER. Doller Explodes Killing One and Injur ing Many. Mrs. Isabel Labonte of Traverse City. Mich., was killed and u score of passengers wero Injured Monday by tbo explosion of the boiler of a pas senger steamer Icelnnu bound from Leland to Fouche on Carp Lake. Carp Inko lies In tho northern Michigan re sort district, being located In the pen insula Jutting northward between Uiho Michigan nnd Grand Traverse Hay. Having only aboard pleasure seekers bound for Traverse City to attend n wild west show tho Utile steamer whs plowing nlong tho nnrrow lake with a steam pressure of eighty pounds, try ing to mnko up the tlmo tbut bad been lost In tho earlier Btugcs of the trip. As sho was passing Blufb the engineer discovered n loose bolt In tbo engine nnd shut off steam to remedy the de fect. It was whllo ho was working nl tho looso boat that tho explosion oc curred. Tho boiler gave way with u crash, tenrlng off the top of the en gine nnd demolishing tbo pilot house nnd tho forwnrd upper works of the stenmor. Mrs. Labonte was silting nenr tho pilot house conversing with her brother, Charles Moslur, captain of tbo boat, nnd was blown far out Into tho water, terribly mnnglod. CABLE IS FIFTY YEARS OLD. Seml-Centennlal of Under Atlantic Communication. Mouday wub a notnblo day In the history of submnrlno telegraphy. Jut fifty years ngo, on August 17, 1S58, tho flrBt cable message was sent across the Atlantic. Tho messago was nlnetj words, from Queen Victoria to Presi dent Buchanan. It took 07 minutes to transmit. Today somo 23.000 words nro sent by cable botween America and Europe each year and the various llnofi hnvo n capacity of 100.000.000 words. But It was tbo little message sent fifty yenrs ago that ufforded tho first tangible proof that ono of the greatcBt attempts of man In tbo Held of Bclonco had succeedod. In tbo earl days It cost 100 to send n message across tbo Atlantic. Tbo cable com panlcB mado a charge of $5 a word, and tho minimum amount of words to bo transmitted wns fixed at twenty. Recent developments In cablomaklng and operating, combined with honlthy competition netween cable companies, hnvo proved instrumental in bringing down tbo cable tolls. DEATH CHEATED BY DOCTORS Laudanum Is Pumped From Dcspon dent's Stomach. A traveling man who registered a: the Hnmpton hotel at Holdrego. Neb., ns F. L. Zclgler, from Lincoln, who was selling credit registers, attempted sui cide Mondny morning by tnking lnurt nnum nnd wub only provonted from suc ceeding by tho timely ncUou ot N. (. Jones, munngcr of tho hotel, who sum moned nil tho available doctors In town nt the time, who pumped out the pol son nnd saved his life. From :i letter which ho possessed It was shown tbnt there were somo domestic troubles which preyed on his mind, and these, coupled with mo fact that ho wns dis charged from his position nro given nt-. tho cnuso for his nttempt Ho gave Mr. Jones tho check for his baggage-, which consisted of sample machines, and told him to kcop them until his hotel bill was paid, and after deliver ing tho check, took tbo laudanum while Jones was looking at him. Accepts Baldwin Balloon. The nrmy airship board Monday de clared that Captnin Baldwin's dirlgiblo balloon had met all conditions entitl ing to tho amount agreed upon for its purchnse. The board calculated that tho airship had maintained un average speed of 13.75 miles per hour while In the air two hours and ono mlnuto and 50 seconds, tMIs speed being slightly moro than mo required 70 percent of tho maximum speed ot 19.01 miles por hour. Captain Baldwin will re ceive $5,(37.50, which is 5 percent less than tho amount ho would buvo re ceived had ho reached u maximum speed of 20 miles. Bank Surrenders Charter. The Enid, Okln., National bank, capi tal stock $100,000 and deposits $800, 000, one of tho largest banks of the state, Monday liquidated, mirronderocr Us national charter and reorganized under tho stato guaranty law. Ton, other national banks tako out stato charters In order to tako advanlngo of tho state g-inranty law. This action is taken in accordance with tbo recent ruling of tbo comptroller of tho cur rency forbidding national banks lo get tbo benefit of tho law. Chautauqua Tent Is Wrecked. Pawnee City, Neb., wna visited by a hard rain storm about 4 o'clock Mon day morning, accompanied by high wind. Tho largo assembly tent of tho Rcdpath Chautauqua wub ulmost total ly wrecked, tbo wind being so strong as to snap off tho center pole, orentlng n Iobb of $750. The only other loss was sustained by Frod Woods. His largo now barn, forty by sixty foot on his farm four miles north of Pawneo be ing blown off tno foundation and com nletolv wrecked. Loss. $5,000 bait cov ered by insurance. Was One of Mob. "I am ono of those who helped to lynch Wllllnm Donnognn at Spring field, nnd I bollovo I am going Insano," was tho statement of Charles Gadwtn nt tbo ofllco ot tbo superintendent of tbo Bartonvillo nsylum nt Peoria, ill., Sunday. "V stamped him In tho face; wo cut his throat; and then put a ropo around bis neck. That's what It took to kill him." Gadwlu snld that, lio formerly wna a member of tho Thirty-second United fitnles volun teers in tho Philippines and has n sis ter nt tho nsylum. Ho was placed un der guard. ' -rn1 m m ' 'j "i.'W'i ,,'j,,-.. "! titf'jUtfJJJ-"q!T wvsaga . ilU vyJLJ .i ii..'g-. it - " ...., mll"