The Red Cloud chief. (Red Cloud, Webster Co., Neb.) 1873-1923, August 14, 1908, Image 3
W IT ,mmZm , i n f i 4 iikAi..,.-,. . . .V - r s BRYAN IS FORMALLY NOTIFIED Democratic Lead er Accepts Nom ination. PLEASED WITH PLATFORM PROMISES IN THE FUTURE TO DEAL WITH THE PLANKS IN DETAIL. Policies of the Republicans Come In for Bitter Criticism In the Speech of Acceptance Declares Country Needs Change In Ruling Party Publicity for Campaign Contribu tions, Ho Says, Is Democratic Idea Not a Foe to Wealth Honestly Acquired If Elected, Promisee Justice to All. Lincoln. Nob. William Jennings Uryan wns formally liottilcd of his nomination liy the Democratic pnrty for the presidency of tho United Stutos. Henry D. Clayton of Alabama wis the spokesman of the notification committee. Mr. liryan's speech of ac ceptance follows: Mr. Clayton ami (ientlenion of I ho No llflcutloii Committee: I can not accept the nomlnutlon which you oillcliilly ten tier, without lust acknowledging my deep Indebtedness to the Democratic linity for tho extraordinary honor which It lias vonfcrreil upon inc. Having twice .' before been n candidate for tho presiden cy, In campaigns which ended In defeat, a third nomlnutlon, tho result of the freo nnd voluntary net of the voters of tho party, ran only be explained by a sub stantial mid undisputed growth In tho principles nml policies for which I. with a multitude of others, have contended. As these principles unit policies have Klven me whatever political strength I possess, the uctlon of the convention not only renews my faith In them, but strengthens my attachment to them. A Platform Is Binding. I shall, In the near future prepare a more formal reply to your notification, nnd In that letter of nrceptnnce, will ileal 1'Uii the platform In detail. It Is William Jennings Bryan. Hiinicicnt, nt this time, to assure you that I am In hearty arcord with both tho let ter and tho spirit of tho plutform. T In dorse It in whole ami In part, nnd shall, If elected, regard Its declarations ns bind ing upon me. And, I mny add, n plat form Is binding as to what It omits ns well as to what It contains, According to tho Democratic Iden, tho people think for themselves and select officials to car ry out their wishes. The voters nro tho sovereigns; tho officials are tho servants, employed for a fixed tlmo nnd at n stated salary to do what tho sovereigns want done, and to do It In tho way the sov ereigns want it done. Platforms nre entirely In harmony with this Democratic Idea. A platform announces tho party's position on questions which nro nt Issuo; nnd nn official Is not nt liberty to use the nuthoiity vested In him to urge personul views which have not been submitted to the voters for their upproval. If one-is nominated upon a plutform which Is not satisfactory to hhn, lie must, If candid, cither decline tho nomination, or, In ac cepting It, propose un amended platform in lieu of tho one adopted by tho con vention. No such situation, however, confronts your candidate, for the plnt form upon which I wns nominated not only contains nothing from which I dis sent, but It specifically outlines nil tho remedial legislation which wo can hopo to sccuro during tho next four years, Republican Challenge Accepted. Tho distinguished ntntesmnn who re ceived tho Ilepubllcun nomination for president said, In his notification speech! "Tho strength of tho Hepubllcan cause tn tho campaign at hand Is tho fact that wo represent tho policies essentlul to tho reform of known abuses to tho contin uance of liberty and true prosperity, und that wo aro determined, ns our plat form unequivocally declares, to maintain them and curry them on," in tho nnme of tho Democratic party, 1 accept tho challenge, nnd charge that tho Hepubllcan party Is responsible for all tho abuses which now exist In tho federal government, and that it Is Impo tent to accomplish the reforms which aro Imperatively needed. Further, I can not concur In the statement that tho Re publican plutform uneiiulvocally declares for tho roforms that aro necessary; on tho contrary, I nlllrm that It openly und notoriously disappoints the hopes and ex pectations of reformers, whothcr those reformers bo Republicans or Democrats, So far did the Republican convention fall short of Us duty that tho Hepubll can candidate felt It necessary to add to his platform In eoveral Important par ticulars, thus rebuking the leaders of the pnrty, upon whose co-nperntlon ho must rely for tho enactment of remedlel legis lation. As I jjhalt, In separnto speeches, discus tho lending questions nt Issuo, I shntl at this lime conflno myself to the paramount question, and to the far-reaching pur pose of our p.trty, ns that purpose Is set forth In the plutform. Shall the People Rule? Our platform declares that the over shadowing Issue which manifests Itself In till tho questions now under discussion. Is "Shall tho people rulo?" No matter which way we turn; no mutter to what subject wo address ourselves, the same question confronts us: Shall tho people control their own government, und use that government for the protection of their rights und for the promotion of their welfare? or slmll the representa tives of predatory wealth prey upon n defenseless public, while tho offenders secure Immunity from subservient olll clnls whom they raise to power by un scrupulous methods? This Is the Issue raised by the "known abuses" to which Mr. Tatt refers. The President's Indictment Against the Party. In a message sent to congress last Jan unry, President Roosevelt said: "Tho at tacks by these great corporations on the administration's actions havo been given n wldu circulation throughout the coun try, In tho newspapers and otherwise, by those writers and speakers who, con sciously or unconsciously, uet us the rep resentatives of predatory wealth of tho wealth accumulated on a giant scale by nil forms of Iniquity, ranging from thu oppression of wago earners to unfair und unwholesome methods of crushing out competition, and to defrauding the public by ntock-Jobhlng and the manipu lation of securities. I'ertnln wealthy men of this stamp, whose conduct should be abhorrent to every man of ordinarily de cent conscience, und who commit the hide ous wrong of tenclilng our young men that phenomenal business success must ordinarily bo bused on dishonesty, have, during the last few months, made It ap parent that they have banded together to work for ir reaction. Their endeavor Is to overthrow and discredit all who hon estly administer the law, to prevent nny additional legislation which would check nud tcstruln them, nnd to secure. If pos tilble, a freedom from nil restraint which will permit every unscrupulous wrong doer to do what ho wishes unchecked, provided he has enough money." What nn arraignment of the predatory In terests! Is the president's Indictment true? And If true, ugulust whum was the indict ment directed? Not ugatnst the Demo cratic pnrty. Mr. Taft Indorses the Indictment. Mr. Tnft says that theso evils have crept In during the lust ten yelirs. I In declares that, during this time, some "prominent und Influential members of the community, spurred by financial suc cess und In their hurry for greater wealth, became unmindful of tho com mon rules of business honesty nnd -fidelity, und of tho limitations Imposed by law upon their actions"; and that "thu revelations of tho breaches of trusts, tho disclosures as to tebutes and discrimina tions by rnllroadB, the accumulating evi dence of the violations of the anti-trust laws, by a number of corporations, nnd the over-Issue of stocks nnd bonds of In terstate railroads for the unlawful en riching of directors und for the purposo of concentrating the control of the rail roads under one management," all these, ho charges, "quickened tho conscience of tho people and brought on a morn! uwnkenlng." During nil this time, I beg to remind you, Republican ofllclals presided In the executive department, tilled tho cabinet, dominated tho senate, controlled tho houso of representatives nnd occupied most of tho federal judgeships. Kour years ago the Republican platform boast fully declared that since. lSGO-wlth the exception of two years tho Republican party had been In control of part or of ill I tho branches of the federal govern ment; thnt for two "years only whs tho Democratic party In a position to either ennct or repeal a luw. Having drawn tho salaries, having enjoyed tho honors; having secured the prestige, let tho Re publican party nccept tho responsibility! Republican Party Responsible. Why were these "known abuses" per mitted to develop? Why have they not been corrected? If existing Inws ure sufficient, why have they not been en forced? All of thu cccutlvo machinery of the federal government Is In the hands dT the Republican party. Aro new laws necessary? Why have they not been enacted? With 11 Republican president to recommend, with u Hepubllcan senate and house to carry out his recommenda tions, why does tho Republican randl dato plead for further tlmo In which to do what should havo been done long ago? Can Mr. Tuft promise to bo more strenuous In tho prosecution of wrong doers tlinn thu presont executive? Can ho usk for a larger majority In tho sen nto than his party now has? Docs ho need mure Republicans In tho house of representatives or n speaker with more unlimited authority? Why No Tariff Reform? The president's closo' friends have been promising for several years that he would nttack the Iniquities of the tariff. Wo have had Intlmutlon thnt Mr. Taft wus rcstlvo tinder tho demands of tho highly protected Industries. And yet tho Influ ence of the manufacturers, who havo for -" years contributed to tho Republican cumpnlgn fund, nnd who In return havo framed tho tariff schedules, has been sufficient to prevent turlff reform. Ab the present campaign approached, both the president and Mr. Tuft declnred In favor of tariff revision, but set the date of revision nfter tho election. Hut the pres sure brought to bear by thu protected Interests has been great enough to pre vent nny attempt nt turlff reform before the election; und tho reduction prom, Ised after the election Is so hedged about with qualifying phrases, that no ono can estimate with accuracy the sum total of tariff reform to bo expected In case of Republican success, If the past can bo taken ns u guide, tho Republican pnrty will be va obligated by campaign con tributions from the beneficiaries of pro tection, ns to make that parly powerless to bring to tho country nny material re lief from the present tariff burdens. Why No Antl-Trust Legislation? A fjw years ago tho Republican lend ers In thu house of representatives were coerced by public opinion Into tho sup port of an untl-trust law which had the Indorsement of tho president, but tho senato refused oven to consider tho meas ure, and nlnco that tlmo no effort has been nindo by tho dominant party tore euro remedial legislation upon this iflb Ject. Why No Railroad Legislation? Por ten years tho interstate C'omniorco Commission hns been nsklng for nn en largement of Its powers, thnt It might prevent rebates mid discriminations, but a Republican soiinto and a nopubllcan houso of representatives wero unmoved by Its entreaties. In 1W0 tho Republican nntlonal convention wus urged to Indorso tho demnnd for railway legislation, but Its platform was silent on tho subject. J'Jvon In 1S0I, tho convention gave no pledge to remedy theso abuses. When tho president finally asked for legislation, he drew his Inspiration from three Demo cratic national platforms and ho received more cordial support from the Democrats than from the Republicans. The Republi cans In the senate deliberately dofeated several amendments offered by Senator LnKoltctto mid supported by the Demo-crats-anienilments embo.lvlng legislation asked by the Interstate Coiiunerco Com mission. One of these nmendments au thorised tho ascertainment of tho val ue of ralrnnd. Tlilt amendment was not only defeated by the senate, but It was overwhelmingly rejected by tho recent Republican national convention nnd tho Republican candidate has sought to ies cuo his party from tho disastrous icsults of this net by oxpiesslng himself. In a qualllied way, In favor of ascertaining the value of tho railroads. Over-Issue of Stocks and Bonds. Mr. Tuft complains of the over-issue of stocks and biiuiN of railroads, "for the unlawful em Idling of directors nnd for tho purpose of concentrating tho control of the railroads under ono man ngetnent," nnd the complaint Is well founded. Rut, with a picsldent to point out tho evil, and a Republican congress to correct It. wo find nothing done for tho protection of tho public. Why? My honorable opponent hns, by his confes sion, relieved me of the necessity of fur nishing proof; he admits the condition und ho can not avoid tho logical conclusion that must be drawn from the udnilsslon. There Is no doubt whatever Hint a large majority of the voters of tho Republi can party recognize tho deplorable situ ation which Mr. Taft describes; thoy rec ognize that the masses hni had but lit tle luilueuce upon legislation or upon tho admliilstiutiiin of the government, and they me beginning to understand the cause. Kor a generation, the Republi can party has drawn Its cmup.ilgu funds from the beneficiaries of special legisla tion. Privileges liuvo been pledged nnd granted In return for money contribut ed to debauch election. What can bo expected when olllclal uuthorlty Is turned over to the representatives of those who first furnish the sinews of war and then reimburse themselves out of tho pockets of tho taxpayers? Fasting In Wilderness Necessary. So long ns the Republican party re mains In power, it Is powerless to re generate Itself. It can not nttuek wrong doing In high places without disgracing many of Its prominent members, mid It. therefore, uses opiates Instead of the surgeon's knife. Its innlefaetors construe each Republican victory ns an Indorse ment of their conduct and threaten tho parly with defeat If (hey nro Interfered with. Not until that party passet through n period of fasting in the wilderness, will the Republican leaders lcnin to study public questions from the stand point of the masses. Just ns with In dividuals, "tho cares of this world and tho deceltfulness of riches choke tho truth," so In polities, when pnrty lead ers servo far away from home ami are not In constant enntnet with the voters, continued party success blinds their eyes to the needs of the people and makes them deaf to the cry of distress, Publicity as to Campaign Contribu tions. An effort hns been made to secure legis lation requiring publicity ns to campaign contributions und expenditures; but the Republican leaders, oven In the face of nn Indlgnnut public, refused to consent to n law which would compel honesty In elections. When tho matter wns brought up In tho recent Republican national convention, the plank wns repudiated by a vote of KSO to 91. Here, too, Mr, Taft hns been driven to apologize for his con vention mid to declare himself III favor of n publicity law; mid yet, if you will read what ho says upon this subject, you will find that his promise falls far short of the requirements of the situation. Ilo says: "If I am elected president, I shall urge upon congress, with every hope of suc cess, that a law be passed requiring tho tiling. In a red era I ofllce, of n statement of tho contributions received by com mittees nnd candidates In elections for members of congress, and In such other elections ns lira constitutionally within tho control of congress." I shall not embarrass him by asking him upon whut he bases his hope of suc cess; It Is certainly not on any eneour ngement he has received from Republican leaders. It Is sufficient to say that If his hopes were realized If, In spite of tho ndverso uctlon of his convention, ho should succeed In securing the enactment of the very law which he favors, It would give but purtlul relief. Ho hns lead the Democratic, platform; not only his lan guage, but his evident alarm Indicates that ho has rend It carefully. He oven hud before him tho notion of the Demo cratic national committee In Interpreting nnd applying that platform; nud yet. he falls to say thut he favors tho publication or tho contributions before the election. Of course, It satisfies a natural curios Ity to Und out how un election Juis been purchased, even when tho knowledge comes too Into to be of service, but why should tho pooplo bo kept In darkness until tho election Is past? Why should tho locking of the door bo delayed until the horso Is gnno? An Election a Public Affair. An election Is a public affair. The peo ple, exercising the right to select their olllclnls and to decide upon the policies to bo pursued, proceed to their several polling places on election day and reg ister their will. What excuse can be giv en for secrecy us to the Influences nt work? If n man, pecuniarily Interested In "concentrating tho control of tho rail roads In ono inanageincnt," subscribes a lurgo sum to nld in carrying the elec tion, why should his part In the cam paign be concealed until he Iibh put the officials under obligation to him? If a trust mngnnto contributes $100,000 to elect political Trlends to ofllce, with n view to preventing hostile legislation, why should thut fact be concealed until his friends aro securely seated In their olllclal posi tions? Tills Is not n new question; It Is n ques tion which has been agitated a question which Ilia Republican leuders fully under stand n question which tho Republican candidate has studied, mid yet he re fuses to declare himself In favor of tho legislation absolutely necessary, name ly, legislation requiring publication before the election. How can the people hope to rule. If they nro not able tn learn until uftcr the elec tion what, tho predatory Interests nro do ing? The Democratic pnrty meetB the Issuo honestly nud courageously. It says: "Wo pledge tho Democratic party to tho enactment of a luw prohibiting any corporation from contributing tn a cum pnlgn fund, und any Individual from con tributing mi hmount above a reasonable maximum, nnd providing for the publi cation, liefotu election, or all hiicIi con tributions above n reasonable minimum." The Democratic national committee Im mediately proceeded to Interpret nnd up ply this plank, announcing that no con tributions would' bo received rrq.ni cor porations, thnt no Individual would bo al lowed to contribute more than $10,000, nud thut nil contributions nbove $100" wnuld bo made public before the election those received before October 15 to bo made public on or before that day, those re celved nflerwnrd to bo mndo public on tho day when received, nnd no such con tributions to bo accepted within threo days of tho election, Tho expenditures nro to bo published after tho election, Hero is u plan which Is complete nnd effective, Popular Election of Senators. Next to the corrupt uso of money, tho present method of olcctlrif United mates senators Is most responsible for thu ob struction or reforms. For 100 years after tlio udoptlon of the constitution, the de mand for tho popular election or senators, while llndlng Increased expression, did not become u dominant sentiment. A constitutional nnuuidpient had from time to time been suggested nnd the matter had been more or less discussed In n few of tho states, but the movement had not reached u point where It manifested It self through congressional nctlou. In the Klfty-M'coml congress, however, a reso lution was repoitcd from a house com mittee proposing the necessary constitu tional mueudliient, and this resolution passed I he house of rcpresetitathes by it vote which wa praciicnllv unanimous. In the Klftv-tlilid congress u similar res olution was reported to. and adopted by the house of reptesenlatlves Roth the Klfty-sceonil and Kirty-lhlrd congresses were Democratic. The Republicans gained control of the bouse as n lesiilf of the election of Kit nnd in the Klffy-fonrtli .ongress the proposition died In commit tee. As time went on. however, (he sen timent glow among (he people, until It forced a Republican i ougrcss In follow (ho example set bv the Democrats, und then another and another Republican congress noted fuorubtv. Hi. to after date has lndcn d this reform, until near ly two-thirds of the states have recorded themselves in lis fivor. The United Htutes seiuite. ho,fr. Impudently mid mtogautly iiliHiiucts the passage of (he resolution, notwithstanding the fact (hat the voters of the Pulled Mutes, by an overwhelming majoilty. demand II. And thl'i refusal Is the more Hlgnlllcmil when It Is remembered thut a number of sen ators owe their eleillons lo gieat corpor ate Interests. Three Democratic nation al platforms-the platforms or IImxi. UHl und 1D0S specifically tall for a change In the constitution which will put the elec tion of senatois In the hands of the vo ters, and (he piopiisitlou bus been In dorsed by a munlw r of the smaller par ties, but tin Republican national con vention has been willing to champion (ho cuuse of the people on tills subject. The subject was Ignored by the Republi can national convention In VMi; It wus Ig nored In 1MI mid I he proposition was explicitly repudiated in P.nw, fur (he re cent Republican national convention, by a vote of .V',ii (o III, rejected the plunk Indoriilug the popular election of sen utois and this was done In the conven tion which nominated Mr. Tuft, few dele gates from his own state voting for the plank. Personal Inclination Not Sufficient. In his notification speech, the Repub lican candidal.', speaking of (he elec tion of senatius by (he people. stiys: "Personally, I am Inclined lo favor It. but It Is hnidly a party question. " What Is necessary to make this u party ques tion? When the Democratic convention Indorses u proposition by u unanimous vote, mid the Republican convention re ject.! tile proposition by a vole of seven to one, does It not become mi IS3lle be tween the parlies? Mr. Taft can not re move the question fiom the arena of pol itics by expressing a personal Inclination townrd the Democratic position. Por suvernl years he has been connected with the udmllilstrutlou. What bus he ever said or done to bring this question Ixforo the public? What enthusiasm has he shown In the reformation of the sen ate? What luilueuce could he exert In behalf of n reform which his parly has openly nud notoiloiisly condemned In Its convention, and In which lie Is attached only by u belated expression of personal Incllnntlon? The Gateway to Other Reforms. "Shnll the people rule?" Kvery remedial measure of u national character must inn the gauntlet of the senate. The presi dent inn) personally Incline toward a reform; the house niuy consent to It; hut ns long ns tho senate obstructs the reform, the people must wall. The pres ident may heed u popular demand; thu house may yield lo public opinion; but as long us the senate Is defiant, the rulo of tho people Is defeated. The Democratic plat form very pioperly describes the pop ular election or senators us "I lie gate way to other national refoiins." Shall wo open the gate, or shall we allow the ex ploding Interests to bar the wuv by the control of this branch of thu federal leg islature Through n Democratic victory mid through u Democratic victory only, can tho people secure the popular elec tion of senators. Tho smaller parties ure unable to secure this reform: the Repub lican party, under Its present leadership, Is resolutely opposed to II. the Democrat ic party stands for It nnd has boldly de manded It. If I inn elected to the presi dency, those who me elected upon tho ticket with me will be. like myself, pledged to this reform, mid 1 shall con vene congress In extraordinary session Immediately after Inauguration, nud ask, among other things, for the fulfillment of this platform pledge. House' Rules Despotic. The third liislruuionlHllty employed to defeat the will of tho people Is found In the rules of the house of representatives, Our platform points out Hint "the houso of representatives wns designed by the fathers of the constitution, to be thu pop ular branch or our government, respon sive to the public will," und adds; "The house of representatives, us con trolled In recent yeurs by the Republican party, has censed to be n dcllberntlvo mid legislative body, responsive to tho will or a majority of the members, but hns come under tho ubsnlule domination of the speaker, who lias entire control or Its deliberations, and powers of legis lation, "Wo liuvo observed with amazement the popular brunch or our federal gov ernment helpless to obtain either the consideration or enactment of measures desired bv n majority of Us members." This urrnlgninent Is fully Justified. The reform Republicans In (ho house of rep resentatives, when in the mlnoilty In their own party, nro ns helpless to ob tain u hearing or to secure a vote upon ii mensurn ns ure the Democrats. In the i event session of the present congress, there was u considerable element In the Republican party favorable to remedial legislation; hut u few lenders, In con trol or the organization, despotically sup pressed theso members, and thus rorced u rent majority In the houso to submit to n well organized minority. Tho Re publican national convention, Instead or rebuking this attack upon popular gov ernment, eulogized congress and nomin ated us tho Republican candidate ror vice-president one of the men who shared In the responsibility for the coercion or tho house. Our party de mands that "tho house or representatives shall again becomo n deliberative body, controlled by u ninjorlty or the people's representatives, mid not by the speaker," and Is pl;cd to adopt "such mles mid regulations to govern the house of rep rcseutatlves ns will enuhle u majority of Us members tn direct lis deliberations und control legislation." "Shall tho people rule?" They can not do so unless they can control the house, of icpresentatlves, mid through their ripior.entatlves In (lie house give expro.sMon (o their purposes und their desires. Tho Republican party Is committed to the methods now In voguo In the houso or representatives: tho Dem ocratic pnrty Is pledged to such a re vision or tho rules ns will bring the pop ular brunch or the federal government Into harmony with (ho ideas of those who framed our constitution und found ed our government. Other Issues Will Be Discussed Later. "Shall tho people rule?" I repeat, Is de clared by our plutform to bo tho over shadowing question, mid us the campaign progresses, I shall take occasion lo dis cuss this question us it manifests Itself In other Issues; for whether wo consider the turlff question, the trust question, tho railroad question, the banking question, the labor question. Hie question of Im perialism, tho development of our water ways, or any other of Hie numerous prob lems which press for solution, we shall find thut the leal question Involved In each Is, whether tho government shall remain u meie business asset of favor seeking corporations or be un Instru ment In the hands of the people for tho advancement of the common weal. Democrats Have Earned Confidence. If the voters are satisfied with tho record of tho Republican party and with Its management of public affairs wo enn not reasonably usk for a change In nit ministration; if, however, the voters fuel that the people, as n whole, have too lit tle Influence In shaping tho policies of tho government: If I hoy feel thai great combinations of cnpllul have encroached upon Hie lights of the musses, nnd em ployed the liistiumentalltles of govern ment tn secure un unfair share of the to tal wealth produced, then wo havo n light lo expect n verdict against the Re publican party and In fin or of the Demo cratic pntty; for our party has risked defeat- aye. suffered defeat lu Its effoit to mouse (he conscience of the public mid to bring about that very awakening to whli h Mr. Tnft bus referred. Only those me worthy (o be Intrusted with leadership lu a great cause who me willing to die lor It, und the Democratic party has proven Its worthlnes.i by Its lofusal (o purchase victory by delivering tho people Into the hands of those who have despoiled them. In this contest be tween Democracy on the ono sldo mid plutocracy on the other, the Democratic party has taken Its position on the sldo of equal lights, und Invites the opposi tion of (hose who use politics (o sccuro special privileges mid governmental fa voritism, (hinging the progiess of the nation, not by tho happiness or wealth or refinement of n few, but "by tho pros perity und advancement of the average tunn," the Democratic party charges the Republican party with being the promo ter of present abuses, the opponent of neeeitsnry renitilles mid the only bulwark of private monopoly. The Democratic party ulllrms that lu this campaign It Is the only paity, having u prospect or success, which slnuds for Justice In gov ernment mid for equity lu the division of the fruits of industry Democratic Party Defends Honest Wealth. Wo may expect those who have com mitted larceny by taw and purchased Im munity with their political Inllueuee, to attempt to raise false Issues, mid to em ploy "the livery of heaven" to conceal their evil purposes, but they can no long er deceive. Tho Democratic party Is not thu enemy of nny legitimate Industry or of honest uccumulattoiis. It is, on tho contrary, u friend of Industry nnd the steadfast protector ot that wealth which lepreseutH u service lo society. Tho Democratic party does not seek to an nihilate nil cotporatloiis. It simply asserts that as tho government creates corpora tions, it must retain tho power to regu late mid to control them, und that It should not penult nny corporation tn convert Itself Into n monopoly. Surely wo should havo the co-operation of nil legitimate corporations In our effort to protect business mid Industry from the odium which lawless combinations or capital will, If unchecked, enst upon them. Only by the separation of tho good from the bad can the good he mndo se cure. Not Revolution But Reformation. The Democratic party seeks not revolu tion but reformation, and I need hardly remind the student ot history tin cures ure mildest when applied nt once; that remedies Increase In severity nn their application Is postponed. Itlood poison ing may bo stopped by the loss of a fin ger to-day; It may cost un arm to-morrow or u life dm next day. So poison lu tho body politic enn not bo removed too soon, for tho evils produced by It Increase wltli tho lapse of time. That there uro abuses which need to he remedied, even the Republican candidate admits; that tin party Is unable lo remedy them, has been fully demonstrated during the Inst ten years. I havo such confldenco In tho Intelligence us well us the patriotism of tho people, that 1 can not doubt their readiness to accept tho reasonable re forms which our party proposes, rather than permit tho continued growth of ex isting abuses to hurry the country on to remedies more radical mid more drastic. Our Party's Ideal. The platform of our pnrty closes with n brief statement of the party's Ideal. It favors "such nn administration of tho government us will Insure, us fur ns hu man wisdom cmi, that each citizen shall draw from society ti reward commensu rate with his contribution to tho welfaro of society." Governments ure good In proportion ns thev iisnurn to each member of society, so far as governments enn, n return com. uicnsurate with Individual merit. The Divine Law of Rewards. There Is u Dlvlno law of rewards. When the Creator gave us tho earth, with Its fruitful soil, thu sunshine with its warmth, und tho rains with their mois ture, ho proclaimed, ns clearly an If his votco had thundered from tho clouds; "Go work, mid according tn your Industry and your Intelligence, so shall be your rewiird." Only where might has over thrown, cunning undermined or govern ment suspended this law, bus a different law provalled. To conform tho govern ment to this law ought to bo the ambi tion of the statesman; nnd no party can have n higher mission than to make It n reality wherever governments can legltl. mntely operate. Justice to All. Recognizing thnt I nni Indebted for my nomlnutlon to tho rank und (ilo of our paity, and thut my election must come, If It comes at nil, from tho unpurchased nud unpurchusublu suffrages of the American people, I promise, If Intrusted with thu responsibilities of this high ofllce, to con secrate whatever uhllity 1 have to tho one purpose of making this, lu fact, n government In which tho people rule a government which will do Justice to nil, nnd offer to every ono the highest possible stimulus to great nnd persistent effort, by assuring to each the enjoyment of his Just share of tho proceeds of his toll, no mutter In what part or tho vine yard ho labors, or to what occupation, profession or culling ho devotes himself, Progressive Winnipeg. Statistics show thut Winnipeg Is now thu fourth largest manufacturing city of Cunuilti, und thoso who havo studied the honovolent economic con ditions which must control her future kco a repetition of tho history of St. Louis or Chlcnuo before tho cnpllul city of Manitoba. In 1902 tho city of Winnipeg had ti population of 48,111; nt tho opening of tho present year tho ofllclul figures were 118,000. In that sumo year flvo years ago the total assessable prop erty of the city umoiiutuil to $28,015,. 810 nnd In 1007 had jumped (o ?10G, 1S8.000. In tho same space of tlmo tho bank eloarliigu Increased from $188,370,000 lu 1002 to 00,007,000 In 1007. Cement Ago. Praise-God Barebones. PralaoOod Harchones was u fanat ical tanner ot Loudon. Ho bocumo n momber of parliament In 1CC3 nnd headed it procession of tho people In protesting ugnlnst tho restoration of Charles II, to tho throne. Ilo was n Baptist minister nftor 1G30 und was quite popular ns a preacher. GOOD CAUSE FOR WRATH. Art Collector and Irritated Wltr Had the 8ame Feelings. A Chicago nrt dealer was talking about the wrath of William T. Evans' tho New York collector upon whom no many bogus paintings havo been! Un posed. ! "llo's awfully nngry," mild tho nrt' denier, repressing u smile. "Some of .ls costliest pictures, you know, lmvo .turned out fakes. Ills Mood hulls jwlion ho thinks of tho w.iy ho hug been duped. "Ilo told mo tho other day Unit ho could hardly understand tho rngo that possessed him ngalnst every petty lit ilo liislgnllennt denier thnt hud cheat ed him. He said It was like tho rago of n waiter thnt ho had noted ono afternoon nt luncheon. "At luncheon, Mr. Evans said, ho called his waiter's attention to a (lend fly In some dish or other. "Tho waiter, ns ho took tho tllnh nwny, muttered with n nuilevolcnt look nt tho limp Insect: " 'I'd glvo n twodollnr hill If I knew for certain that this wns tho fly that's been buzzing about my noso nil tho morning.' " SHE COULD NOT WALK For MonthcBurnlng Humor on Anklet Opiates Alone Brought Sleep Eczema Yielded to Cutlcura. "I had eczema for over two years. I hud two physlelnns, but they only gave me relief for a short tlmo nnd I cannot enumerato tho ointments nnd lotions I used lo no purpose. My nnk les were one iiiubs of sores. Tho Itch Jug nud burning wero so lntenso that I could not sleep. I could not walk for nearly four months. Ono tiny my huu bnnd said I had bettor try tho Cutlcura Jtemcdlcs. After using them thrco times 1 had tho best night's rest In months unless I look nn oplato. I used one set of Cutlcura Soap, Oint ment, nnd l'Jlls, und my ankles honied In :t short time. It Is now a year slnco il used Cutlcura, nnd thcro hns been no jroturn of the eczema. MrB. David illrown, Locke, Ark., Mny 18 and July 13, 1907." "1 hnve already promised ton cousins; to ninny them. I can sco I shall nover get through all my divorces." Monotony of Home Life. So many wives eutnplnln of tho mo notony of marriage. Thoy envy worn-' en who write, paint or net, bccatiBo they Imagine nil theso callings spell Infinite variety. Hut any life can bo (oino monotonous If people allow It to! bo so. Wives who grumble nt tho, dreary sameness of hbnio routlno for get thnt their husbands linvo to faco tho same tiresome monotony nt tho ofllce. Tho only way to get out of tho "rut" for wife or bachelor maid alike is to cultivate interests and hobbles. Marriage Is monotonous only for thoso who mnko it so. The extraordinary popularity of fin white goods this summer makes tho cholco of Starch a matter of great im portance. Dellnnco Starch, being frco; from all injurious chemicals, la tho, only ono which Is snfo to uso on flnof fnbrics. Its great strength as a stiffen-! cr makes half tho usual quantity of Starch necessary, with tho result of perfect finish, equal to thnt when thq goods wero now. Few Horses Used In China. Tho only placeB In China whora horses nro used to nny groat extend nro Shnnghnl, Eslng-Tau and TIcnj Tsln. Australian "wulors," so called, because thoy originate in Now South Walos, nro tho most popular. ThcBcj horscB arc Imported Into Shanghai in batches of from 20 to CO, nro woll ta ken enro of on tho voyago, nnd, or riving in excellent condition, aro put; Into use within a couplo of weeks attf er arrival. Important to Mothers. Exnmino carefully ovory bottlo of CASTOItlA a safo and sura remedy for Infants and children, and sco that It Tlnna flirt Signature otC&i&CM$46' In Uso For Over JH Years. Tho Kind You Havo Always Bought Hopeless. "Mr. and Mrs. SpIaBher scorn to get on very badly." 'Yen," answered Miss Cayenne. "It's ono of thoso liopoles3 casus whora a man thinks he knows all about horso races and a woman thinks sho knows all about bridge" Happy Man. Mrs. Ilenpcclc Hor husband simply won't listen to hor! Henpeck How on earth does tho lucky fellow manago It Stray Stories. Lewis' Sinple Hinder tho famous ttraiftlit 5o cigar, always best quality. Your dealer or Lewis' l'uctory, Peoria, III. It ia ono thins to seo your road; auother to cut It George Ellot. BEGINNING EARLY. m 1 i I V 1 I & X'l 1 m -v. w, 44MeMM1