V V p 3 f LINCOLN'S FOREFATHERS. A Strain of Tragedy Iluna Thronuli Tlielr llNtorr Abraham LIiicoIii'h forefathers woro pioneers-men who left their homes to open up tlie wilderness and imiko llio way plain for others to follow them. For 170 years, ever since the first American Lincoln came from Kngliind to Massachusetts, In 11!.'IS, they had been moving slowly westward an now Hottloineiits were made In the forest. They faced Holitude, privation and all the dangers and hardships that beset men who take up their homes where only boasts and wild men have had homes before, but they continued to press steadily forward, though they lost fortune uml sometimes even life itself In their westward progress. Back In Pennsylvania and NVw Jer sey some of the Llncolns had been men of wealth and Influence. In Kentucky, where the future president was born on Feb. 12, 1801), his parents lived hi deep poverty. Their home was a small log cabin of the rudest kind, and noth ing seemed more unlikely than that their child, coming Into the world In euch humble surroundings, was des tined to be the greatest man of his time. True to his rnce, ho also was to bo n pioneer, not, Indeed, like his an cestors, n leader into new woods and unexplored Helds, but a pioneer of a nobler nntl grundor sort, directing tho thoughts of men ever toward tho right nnd leading tho American people through dltllcultles nnd dangers nnd a mighty war to peace nnd freedom. The Btory of this wonderful innn be gins and ends with a tragedy, for his grandfather, nlso nnmed Abraham, was killed by a shot from an Indian's rifle while peaceably at work with his three eons on tho edge of their frontier clear ing. Eighty-one years later the presi dent himself met death by an assas sin's bullet. Tho murderer of one was n savage of tho forest; tho murderer of tho other that far more cruel thing, a savage of civilization. St. Nicholas. FLATTERING RULERS. Their Wrnk I'oIiiIm I'iinh Unnoticed. Napoleon' .llnrUmiiuiiHlilii. Rulers have always been liattered, from Canute's time downward, it be ing, It would seem, an unwritten law that a monarch's weak points should pass unrecognized. Napoleon III. once said, In consoling a friend who chanced to be shooting with him for his poor marksmanship: "You need not fret nbout It. The em peror (by which he meant his uncle, the great Napoleon I.) was even a worse shot than you are. The only time they put a gun In bis hand he killed a poor hound and went away thinking he had killed a stag. "In those days the stag, whenever brought to bay, was left for the em peror to kill. One day, however, tho emperor was not to be found, and the master of the staghounds llulshed the animal with his knife. Just then tho emperor came In sight. "They hurriedly got the dead stag on its legs, propping it up with branches, etc., and handed the emperor the 'cara bine of honor,' as It was called. Tho emperor tired, and of course tho stag tumbled over, but at the same time there was n piteous whine from one of tho hounds, which had been shot through tho head. "The emperor wheeled around, un conscious of tho mischief he had done, laying to ono of tho nlds-de-camp, 'After nil, I am not ns bud a shot as they pretend!"' SIAMESE BELIEFS. Borne Fecallar Notions of a Very Su perstitious People. "The Siamese nro a very supersti tious people," says Ernest Young, au thor of tho "Kingdom of the Yellow The Backbone of a Mighty Nation is good food food for brain, tood for Drawn, food that is strengthening, that gives energy and courage. Without a proper appreciation of this great fundamental truth no nation can rise to greatness. As an article of food, soda crackers are being used more and more every day, as is attested by the sale of nearly 400,000,000 packages of If needa Biscuit, which have come to be recog nized as the most perfect soda cracker the world has ever known. And so Uneeda Biscuit will soon be on every table at every meal, giving life, health and strength to the American people, thus in very truth becoming the backbone of the nation. Utile." "They have many peculiar ex planations of natural phenomena. Thunder, for Instance, Is 'the sky cry lug.' They believe that In the realms above Is a horrible giant whose wife has a violent and uncertain temper. When they quarrel the who of his voice coiuos In long, rolling notes from the clouds. If he Is very angry he throws his hatchet at his unruly spouse, and when this ponderous weapon strikes the floor of heaven the thunder . bolt falls through and comes to earth. "falling stars are accounted for by the fact that the angels occasionally indulge In torch throwing at one an other. When these same beings all In sist upon getting Into the bath at one" the water splashes over the side and It rains. Tho winds that sigh in tho night are tho voices of babies that have lost their way in their travels to the land beyond the grave. "When n Siamese dies he Is not burled, but his corpse, fully dresseil and then wrapped In a winding sheet, is placed in a sitting posture in a cop per urn. A tube Is placed In bis noutb, and through this a injxture of quick silver and honey is poured into the body. In this way it Is kept for n long time, often for years. Eventual ly It is burned, nnd the nshes are care fully preserved. Tho souls of those whose bones at least are not burned are supposed to become slaves of a horrid taskmaster with a head like a dog, n hutnnn body nnd tho temper of a fiend. He sits for nil time with his feet in the fires of hell, nnd it Is the duty of his slnves to keep these fires from growing too hot. To do this they must enrry water In open wicker bas kets through nil eternity." The Kate Care For Felon. A Chicago doctor says that for tho laBt fifteen yenrs he lias used egg to cure felon and lias yet to sec a case it will not cure. The way to apply the egg is as follows: Take n fresh egg and crack the shell at the larger end. Make a hole Just large enough to admit tho thumb or finger, whichever it may be, ami force it into tho egg as far as possible without rupturing the shell. Wipe off tho egg which runs out nnd bind a handkerchief or soft cloth around the finger or thumb, leaving the egg on overnight. This will gener ally cure In ono application, but If not make another application. A 1'hllonopliy of Joy. A quiet home; vines of our own plant ing; a few books full of the inspiration of genius; n few friends worthy of be ing loved and able to love us in turn; a hundred Innocent pleasures that bring no pain or remorse; a devotion to the right thnt will never swerve; a simple religion, empty of all bigotry, full of trust and hope and love and to such n philosophy this world will give us all the Joy it has. David Swing. I.ntn of It. "I should think there would be a great deal of local color in this vil lage," said tho lady novelist to the old residenter. "There be, muni," replied the latter. "Thero hez bin more houses painted this year than there hez for ten year." Council Bluffs Nonpareil. A Surprise I'arty. Mrs. Askltt I heard you had n sur prise pnrty at your house yesterday. Mrs. Telllt (absently) Yes, my hus bnnd gave me $10 without my asking for it San Francisco Call. The Early Doom. "When I was a boy," said the rather vain person, "everybody said I was go ing to bo president of tho United States." "Yes," answered the seasoned poli tician. "Your case simply Illustrates my argument that it isn't safo to start a boom too far abend of election." Washington Star, NATIONAL BISCUIT COMPANY HOW BIRDS SOAR. The Klto a Mauler of the Art of Monrliiic. "In tho summer of 1871! I was visit ing (in tho Warm Springs reservation in c-.istern Oregon," says a writer. "Tho residences of the government em ployees were In a tleep valley between table lands through which tho water courses had cut deep canyons. I climb ed up on ono of these tables, the edge of which was in most places perpen dicular for ten, twenty and more feet, and as I stood there In u strong breezu blowing against the face of the slope a small hawk came gliding along eight or ten feet above the edge and follow ing the course of the edge, and he kept on until ho was little more than a rod away from me. He seemed to lw mak ing no effort except a little balancing and turning in order to steer himself. The explanation seemed to me very simple. Just there at the edge thero was a strong, sharply ascending cur rent which enabled liltn to use wind and gravity against each other. "in the autumn of that year I went to Kuchau, China, and there I found the city frequented by a species of large bird which wo call n kite. It fioems to be half hawk, half buzzard, in its build and habits. Its flight Is, heavy and uwkward, its wings being too big for its pectoral muscles, nud their tips are not pointed like n hnwk's, but broad nud souure across. But It is u master of the art of soaring. There aru In Euchau two hills which He square across tho path of tho after noon sea breeze. Here toward tho close of a breezy autumn afternoon a dozen or a scoro of these kites will resort and have a genuine coasting game. "These hillsides are quite steep, nnd of course there results a strong, shnrp upward current at tho top. The kites come to the top and, starting from tho eddy in tho lee of the top, glide out into tho uprushlng current, wings bal ancing up and down nnd head nnd tall turning and twisting till they are in the heart of the upward current, and then they turn broadside to It and are borne upward and bnckward seventy Ilvo or a hundred feot. Then they de scend again Into the eddy nnd ngaln steer themselves out Into the uprushlng current. Throughout It all there Is very little Happing of tho wings." Chicago News. ERRORS IN ILLUSTRATION. How 12unlly They Are .Made In Hurry of l'rcimi'iitioii, "Perfection of detail," said the car toonist, "is very rare in tho making of pictures, whether they bo painted on canvas by the great masters or drawn in lino by men who illustrate tho dally newspapers. It Is the general effect that tells. Thero are few newspaper pictures nnd I don't except my own in which you can't pick some Haw from the standpoint of realism. "In the hurried effort of the news paper artist, who counts the minutes by the clock, thero may be some excuse for this, but when wo see a man carv ing a turkey left handed on the cover of u magazine wo must agree thnt the artist has either been careless or else has employed a left banded model to pose for him, nnd the latter solution is scarcely probable. ,"A fisherman landing a trout on a light rod with never a finger on the reel Is quite a common mlstako among magazlno illustrations, and in the mat ter of costumes of various periods tho illustrators aro woefully lacking in in formation. "To illustrate how apt we are to make mistakes," continued the cartoon ist, "several years ago I drew a flguro representing Cuba, emaciated, starv ing, a thing of skin and bones. Tho figure was half naked, and I tried to bring out all tho horrible details the m shrunken limbs, the gaunt face, tho ribs protruding through the skin and, nbovo all, the hollow cavity where the stomach should have been. A friend of mine, a doctor, took me to task nbout It. 'Persons who are stnrvlng to death,' he said, 'may be abnormally emaciated In every other part of the body except tho stomach. The abdo men in the advanced stages is expand ed, giving tho victim a grotesque ap pearance.' To substantiate this state ment he showed me some photographs taken In India during a famine, and I was forced to admit that he was right." Philadelphia Record. "Women lit Venice. In Venice, says tho Ladles' Realm, the women of tho lower classes accept tributes to their beauty from perfect strangers as a matter of course. It is considered not only proper, but polite, to compliment a passing maiden on the charm of her beautiful eyes or com plexion. If one treads on the skirt of a pretty woman, one has only to say, "Pardon, beautiful girl," to receive tho most dazzling smile and bow In return for the awkwardness. At cafes fre quented by the people It Is the custom for waiters to say when placing n chair for ono of the women, '"Tnke this sent, beautiful blond," or, "Sit here, lovely brunette," ns tho ense may be. A Woman Soldier. Women disguised ns men have often Berved ns soldiers. The following In scription Is on a tombstone In tho Eng lish town of Brighton: "In memory of Phoebe nnssel; born 1713, died 1821, aged 108 years. She served for many yenrs ns a private soldier in many parts of Europe, nnd nt the battle of Fontenoy, fighting bravely, she re ceived a bayonet wound in the left nrm." Although not yet perfected, the Ma Joramn telephone bids fair vastly to extend the Held of usefulness of the long distance telephone by rendering audible vibrations too faint to actuate the disk of the ordinary receiver or even the microphone Instruments. THE CLAM'S NECK.' I'urnone nntl ChiiritctcrlMtlcH of Thin OrKiin of the lllvtilve. Persons who have seen soft shell clams as they lay In a pan in the kitch en preparatory to being cooked scarce ly recognize them in their natural stato. Many of us who have seen clams know Unit they have "necks," but are ig norant of tho purpose and character istics of this attachment. As they lie on the ground they are far from being close mouthed. In fact, they aro sel dom to bo seen with the shell closed. From ono end projects the "neck," which may bo three times as long as tho shell when fully extended. This fact, in case Uie "neck" Is stretched out, makes one wonder how such n length can bo contracted Into such a small spneo and how much remains In tho shell after the "neck" has been elongated. This Is the astonishing char acteristic of tho soft shelled clam and the one that makes him unrecognizable to so many people. Ono of tho clams, for instance, Is three Inches long. Ills "neck" when extended is possibly eight or nine Inches long and as large around as a man's middle linger. As every one knows, tho clam when in its native haunts 1b to be found sev eral Inches below the surface of the sand. He has to be dug up when dis covered by tho little spurts of water which the clam beneath throws up when disturbed. This "neck" connects the clam with his food supply In the water above. In the "neck" are parallel tubes. Through one tubo Uie clam sucks in a quantity of water. From Uie water he absorbs whatever nourishment it may contain nnd then expels tho water through the other tube. Ono may wonder how the clam gets into tho sand or mud. At tho end op posite the "neck" may be seen an ap pendage resembling a turtlo's tail In shape and called a foot. It is with this foot that bo digs his way downward. Detroit Free Press. South Omaha Live Stock. South Oinnbn, Nov. 14. Cnttle Receipt, 4, MX); steady to stronger; nutlvc steer, $3.5ft.G.M); cows nnd heifers, $2.00&3.73; western steers, $2.80ft4.(X); Tcxns steers, $2.M?i3.Ji0; range eows nnd heifers, $2.00 gtl.40; earners, $1.50a2.25; stockerH and feederH, $2.253I3.50; calves, $2.M35.-); bulls, MngH, etc., $1.50S'-,.25. Hogs Re ceipts, 8,800; TxffilOc lower; henry, $4.55(3 4.75; mixed. f4.G04I4.75; light, $4.72&?14.S0; pigs, $4.2.7ft4.00; bulk of sales, $4.7034.75. Sheep Receipts, 17,800; steady to strong; yearlings, $5.254fl.CO; wethers, $5.00&5.4O; ewes, $4.50&0.00; lambs, $5.2587.25. Chicago Live Stock. Chicago, Nov. 14. Cattle Receipts, 12, 000; dull; prime steers, $3.00f30.40; cows, $2.7514.00; heifers, $2.25ar.00; bulls, $2.00 04.00; stockers and feeders, $2.1534.j:i cnlves, $2.00&7.00. Hogs Receipts, .'10,000, 10c lower; choice to prime henvy, $4.tnft 5.00; medium to good henvy, $4.754.0O; lightweight butchers, $4.1XV35.00; good to choice heavy, mixed, $4.7034.&-t; packing, $1.30(54.85. Sheep Receipts, 22,000; lambs higher, sheep lower; sheep, $4.00gci.75; yearlings, $5.50ii.25; spring lumbs, $5.00 &7.35. Kansas City Gve Stock. Knnsns City, Nov. 14. Cattle-Receipts, 12,(KK); steady to 10c lower; native Meets, S3.MVftJi.tO; weMern fed steers, $2,1.7ftl..'.0; Mockers und feeders, $2.IO&4.25; eows, $1.7.7ft,4.00; heifers. $2.MMT4.7.'; enlves, $2.50 ftt!,25. Hogs-Receipts, 20,tXK); "tulWs Jow er; bulk of sales, $4.7.'tfH.82l-j; heavy, $1.80 fn.87ii: packers, $!.75ii4.h2Ki; pigs and light, $ 1.2.7ft 4.N). Sheep Receipts, 11,000, steady: lambs, $5.Mii7.25; uwtin nud ytur lutes, $1.50foM.75. SchmidtaWiseeaFveF rnoriuKTons of tub Fourth Averwie Beat IHanket Wholesale and retail Fie.h and Cured Meats, and everything kept in a first class meat market. Man ufacturers of high grade Sausage and Strictly Ptiro Lard. Highest market prices paid for Live Stock, Poultry, Hides, Pelts and Tallow. To the Farmers Out of HO Iusurnnco Companies doing business in Webster County tho Gocmuu of Free port pays ouo-third of tho taxes and has over 500 policies in force. Tho Farmers' Mutual of Nebraska is tho largest Mutual in tho stato, with over three quarters of u million dollars iu surnnco in Webster county. for Good Insurance Call on o. c. Red Cloud. PAEM LOANS I am well prepared to make Farm Loans in Webster, Smith and Jewell counties at low est rates, either for five or ten years, with best of options. Loans safely and carefully made for par ties having private funds. J. H. BAILEY, RED CLOUD, NEBRASKA Order to Show Cause. IN THE COUNTY COUl.T. State of Nebraska, I Webster County, f At n county court held nt tho county court room In and for said county, November 4, A. V. 1905. In tho matter of tho estate of Thomas W. Howard deceased. On reading nnd filing tho petition of W. A. Howard Hied on the 4th day of November A. D. I00,r), praying for the examination nnd allow ance of his (liml account of the sumo date, an order distributing the residue of Bald estate to the persons entitled thereto nnd thereupon an order discharging him from further burden and service. In his said oflb c ns administrator. Ordored, thnt Mondnv, the 27th day of Novem ber, A. D. 1005. at 1 o'clock p.m., Is assigned for hearing said petition when all persons interest ed In said matter may appenr at a county court to be held In and for ald county nud show cause why prayer of petitioner should not be granted: and that notice of the pendency or said petition nnd the hearing thereof bo given to all persona interested In said matter, by pub lishing a copy of this order In the Red Cloitf Chief, a weekly newspaper printed In said county, for three consecutive weeks prior to said day of hearing. (Seal) a. II. Kebnkt. novvu County judge. Notice of Tax Sale. Notice Is hereby given that the undersigned on tho 14th day of March. 1001. purchased of the county treasurer of WebBtcr county, Nebraska, at private sale tho following described lot sold for delinquent taxes, for the car 100!), and sit uatcd In Red Clond Lot twenty-ono (21) In block (31 ) of tho original town now city of Red Cloud, rtebster county, Nebraska, taxed In tho name o' .John O. Yclser. Tho above named person and all others who claim an Interest In Uie above laud will tako notice that the time of redemption of said land trom said tax sale will expire on the 1Mb dav of March, 10(10. nfttr which I may npply for n tnx deed for all of th abovn land that Is not redeemed. Dated this 20lh day of October, 1005. C. II. POTTBn. Here Is Relief for Women. Mother Gray, a nurso ia Now York discovered an aromatic pleasant herb drink for women's ills, called AUSTRALIAN-LEAP. It is tho only cer tain monthly regulator. Cures female weaknesses and backache, kidney, bladder and urinary troubles. At all druggists or by mail 50 cents. Sample FREE. Address Tho Mother Gray Co., LoRoy, N. Y. Is Your Farm For Sale? If it is, do not list it with too many agents. Each ono proceeds to knock tho other fellow out of a salo. List oxolusivoly with mo at a reasonable prico and I will guarantee a salo. J. II. Bailey, Red Cloud. For Sale. i blook in northwest part of town houso of seven rooms with bath, hot and cold water, good barn, nix lots foncod for chickens, plenty of fruit nud shade. Miif I. P. IIalu, Rod Cloud. ' 2 4 ywwi 'j!"irm -aH-'wo'""