tvnZiwnmsKJv w iww(iMwiwiii!iWLiijaijgjff jii!tjWVU'!J1tMngTtgT''. m3Mr--wSi? -wnmit. r War 'i K Mf i m gtfFPLEMENT TO Tfie Chief ..& 'Ied Cloud, Scb., Oct. J, I904 FOR REVENUE ONLY A DEMOCRATIC POLICY AND HOW IT WORKS IN, PRACTICE. The Wilson Tariff' I.rnr and It Bin pen4olia unit Dlsnatrntii Failure, with Four Yenra of Accompany lint liualneaa Disaster, The Democratic policy ha often been announced n 1r "A TARIFF FOU REVENUE ONLY." Arid what thl high sounding policy always In practice has produced Is DIMINISHING REVENUE AND INCREASING DEFICIT. Tho great business ilttirrtiloii which overtook tho country during the lr.t Democratic administration wni due not merely to -the mitl-protectlon features of Democratic tnrlrf tinkering, but to the very aerions falling off In government revenues which It occasioned. WJien there Ik n "condition of uncer tainty nml Instability" In business, which Mr. Parker himself hn ndmltted follow ed past attempt In the tnrlff tinkering line, the import, of certain clnses- of J dutiable goods re always sure to fall "ft even with the decreased tariff, for the reason that the people consume less for lien luxuries iu hard times than in good. With the foreigners Hooding tho Ameri can market with articles that cm just as well be produced by American labor, our own people naturally have less linair clal moans with which to buy foreign laces, silks, teas, wines, perfumes, dia monds, workH of nrt, etc. A n revenue-producing meanre the Wilson tariff law was a stupendous fail ure. Ub author showed colossal busl lie. lneoiiiMtcnce In their failure to make it supply nnywlicrc near the amount of revenues required to meet the expenses of the government. The reve nue from the Vllon bill fell short of the estimates of it Democratic frnmers by "no less n sum than $87,000,000. und this, including its sugar lmiort tax. to which many of the Democratic (ciders, Including President Cleveland hiiuclf, liad been bitterly opposed. This Mil not only did direct damage to manufacturing ' industry everywhere throughout the country, but It had disastrous effects on tho nation's credit, because in causing the revenues to drop heavily below the expenditures it forced the government to draw for Its routine expenses on the treasury gold reserve, which was needed to preserve the gold standard of value, nnd this shrinkage In the gold reserve In turn necessitated the enormous Isind Is Plies iu which syndicates secured their notorious "rake-offs." All through 1801 trade demoralization Inci eased, nud the government revenues for the lirt six months of the year turn ed out to be nlwut $10,000,000 less thnu tho Democratic Secretary of the Treas ury, Sir. Carlisle, had estimated they would be In his resrt of December, 18911. Nevertheless the Democratic lend ers failed to heed the. warning, but went ahead with their free trade tariff bill without pajlng the slightest nttcntlon to whether or not the bill could produce enough revenue for running the govern ment. Davis Looks Out for Ilia Ovrn Revenue, The House of Representative not only etruck off the Import taxes on coal. Iron ore. and wool, which were exclusively protective duties, and therefore logical subjects for revision, from the Demo cratic stnndpolut, but it refused to con tinue the sugar duties, which were a revenue tnx of the most productive char acter. The Sennte, through the Influ ence of II. Q. Davis, now the Demo cratic vice presidential candidate. hoe vast fortune was represented chiefly in coal lands, replaced the duty of 40 cents per ton on coal, which was nn utterly insignificant source of national revenue, but it restored only such part of the sugar duties ns could play directly into the hands of the sugar trust. Consid ered merely ns n law contrived to pro duce sufficient revenue, the Senate bill was undoubtedly superior to the House bill. The Senate sugar tariff, It I true, products! eventually hardly one-half as much revenue as had been yielded by the sugar tnrlff of 1883, but there was never theless collected from this source, iu the first full year under the amended Wilson net. the sum of $20,800,000, none of which revenue would have been obtained by the government under the House bill's free-sugar provisions. Hut the public refused for very obvious reason to give the frnmew of the Sennte amendments iiuy credit for this achievement. On the ve of the passage of the Wilson bill in tho tipper house it wns discovered that several Democratic Senators, whose votes controlled action on the sugar du ties, wero speculating In Wall street in sugar trust stock. Tho angry public clamor over these disclosures was follow ed by nn open letter from President Cleveland to IiIh supporters iu the House, declaring tho senatorial change to be "outrageous discriminations and viola tions of principle" an assertion which, In view of the platform of the majority, was certainly not unwarranted. From tho floor of tho Senate, the Democratic leaders retorted publicly with much abow of indignation. When, finally, lifter a long and stubborn struggle, the Beuato tariff bill prevailed uitd passed both houses, President Cleveland refused to put his name to it, and left tho bill to become o law without his signature. From Unit to Worse, Tho result of this haphazard reckoning on the rcvenuo was u law which never produced a surplus. Kvcn with Its sugar Import tar the yield of the Sennte bill, Jn tho succeeding year, fell short of tho estimate of Its authors by no less a sum than $87,000,000. For thla exceedingly ill-timed miscalculation, tho Democratic Kitty-third Congress is properly held re sponsible for the necessity of subsequent boml issues, It is true that both houses Jind added to tho 1)111 n tax of two per cent on Incomes over $1,000, and in n vague, indefinite, way had reckoned that tho-product of this tnx would make good whatever deficiencies might arise from other schedules. Tho income tux did not etninl the test .or examination by tho United States Supreme Court, ami no public revenue was ever derived from it. Even after the Income tax was knock ed out bi tho Supreme Co.irt, nnd even after it was fully demonstrated that the Wilson law was a stupendous failure as a producer of revenue, the Democratic par ty in Congress refused to amend It so that It could produce enough revenue. The saying, "Millions for defense, bnt not una cent for tribute," in this case might have been expressed, "Mlllloiia of cost to the country in increasing deficit nud loss of credit rather than one cent of protection to any industry In which Democratic lonlrrs themselves did not happen to hare some personal financial intercut, like .il and sugar." WHEN NERO PliAYEI) A FID DLE WHILE HOME BURNED HE SHOWED NO MORE UTTER IN- D1FFEIIENCE TO THE INTERESTS OF HIM COUNTRY THAN THE LEADERS OF THE DEMOCRATIC PARTY IN CONORESS DID IN THAT DISTRESSFUL YEAR 1801 WHEN THEY PLAYED PETTY POLITICS. AND ALSO THE MAR KET FOR SUOAR STOCK. AND WITH 1ILIND INDIFFERENCE TO A FINANCIAL SITUATION THAT WAS ALREADY DANGEROUS, PUSHED 'IX) ITS PASSAGE A RILL THAT IN TURN WAS TO PUSH THE NATION TO THE VERY VERGE OF BANKRUPTCY. Tha Mono Instead of the Loaf. The one single proffer of relief from the Wilson bill deficit during tho entire session of the Fifty-third Congress, Dem ocratic In Uth branches, was a bill ill lectlng the treasury to coin and uso the ?."."i,(KH).000 "selgiilorngo" theoretically acquired by the government iu buying slUer at the market price and paying it out in nvr-v-lued silver dollar. This bill was a case of offering to the financially distressed nation a "tone when n loaf was askod for, for with the gold reserve crumbling to pieces owing to the increasing desire of persons ap picheiidlug a slump to the silver basis to exchange paper and silver money for gold, nud owing to the encroachments of the government Itself uxu tho gold re serve because of tho increasing deficit, It was obviously a case of trying to sup ply the straw to break the camel's back to furnish this additional load of silver for the gold reserve to carry at a parity with gold. Hut what did the Democratic Con gress care IT the seigniorage bill was to further divuiigc the credit of the coun try? Ncer for a moment did the Dem ocrats are to go back on free trade, even to prevent a deficit ill the treas ury, mill never for a moment did they care to go back on free silver, even to prevent the fatul consequences to the patiuunl credit that the increasing dehclt Involved. The selunlorage bill, however, wn for tunately vetoed by President Cleveland, who on Hit; silver question at least was right while his party Was wrong, nnd to whom credit Is duo for refusing to con cede anything to the free silver senti ment during the same period when Al ton II. Pinker and Henry O. Davis were both actively aiding and abetting free silver with their money and with their votes. Vindictive Treatment of the Pros perity (loose. The Democratic party during those four years acted us If it delllierately sought to kill the goose that lays the golden egg of prosMrity. It was a case of give the goose n hit In the head with u big stick, then iu order to ward off iiuy returning sign of animation, a more severe hit, tills time iu the heart; and then, lest there should be a few sparks of vitality left, a violent kick with the foot, and then another, and then another. And there Is nothing iu the Democratic platform this year, or Iu the personal records of the Democratic candidates, Messrs. Parker and Davis, to suggest that lh Democratic party would not again attempt the killing of the prosper- It goose, if it gut the chance. The Democrats want reduction Iu the tariff, but unhos they should pursue a niggardly, drastic policy of cutting down present expenditures iu furtherance of the honor and prosperity of the nation, they would need every bit of the present revenues from the tariff to make both end meet. However, even by pursu ing n policy of ultra niggardliness in ex penditures for the miblic good, extrav agance iu other ways, coupled with their' tariff revision jsilicy, would probably more than neutralize such saving nud necessitate large bond issues. Why should the Intelligent voter of the United States give the Democratic party the slightest chance to allow history to re peat itself in another doleful chapter of incompetence, scandal, business disaster and hard times for all classes of people? Parker nud Davis leloug to the same school ns Cleveland as regards free trade, except that Davis has been a protection ist when protection to himself through n high tariff on coal was involved. Hut as regard free silver, neither of them showed the moral strength thnt Cleve land showed In trying to prevent the prosperity of the country from being ut terly crushed for while Cleveland fought free silver, nnd fought It hard, Parker mid Davis both voted for it. Parker nml the Trusts. Trust magnate having furnished the funds to carry on Parker's campaign, will now lie relegated to the rear. How ever, Cord Meyer of the sugar trust and other representatives of grasping corpo rations have such u hold on the Demo cratic candidate that they will continue to control him. Their relegation to the rear is merely a "blind" to deceive the people. When Parker visited New York lie told his managers he did not wish his remarks on the trusts "queered," nnd that during tho remainder of the cam paign the magnates who have been pa rading nnd jubilating over his nomina tion should be less open iu their demon strations of Joy. He further said he could not get close to the people ns long ns tho trust magnates openly shouted for him. What the Judge meant wns that his wealthy sponsors should "keep dark" until nfter election, when they could come to the front again. Probably tho i;rcntcHt It arm ilona by vnat wen till la the hiirni thnt wo of moderate mean do ourselves whea rrc let tho vices of envy mid hatred outer deep Into our own iinturc." Krora Itjosevelt' pcoti ut Prutldvnco, it. I,, Austut 23rd, 1002. Under the lend of the Republican party nearly nil of tho time for over forty years the United States, from be ing n third-class power among the na tions, has become Iu every respect tlrt. The poorer clnssoaof frotuiv llllt crnto are used to condition with which, happily, our worlcineii nro nn-fnmlllor."-jnBlur Fairbanks lu '.Ijo Souate, Jn&u&iv II. IS31 . V t.tmt . . - - . -. . ... ...... I .. -. I ,..nttYTIiF.ii,iiafi.irn ssrn-.. -,h ... - - hi ill li -- Hi r- i1 frt -" -s- - UfctsaV sn jili I. . ir ,i , , , . s,wi -,.rn- -. , ... . ,, ..... . r-fcftAKa----J---a-M-i-i-ft-i-pTl . ;gjjMMMEMMi-B-M-M-i-M --.--.. - -f&MbMmKBI lHlaSyaugM2 BACKED BY THE TRUSTS. Tlio Democratic Cnah-Iinx la Receiv ing Liberal Contributions. The trusts long ago recognized Presi dent Roosevelt us a dangerous foe to ille gal monos)lies. If the money power of the United States could have defeited Roosevelt's nomination nt the Chicago convention it would have hastened t do so. It naw-, iu time, that the peoplelhad set their hearts upon Roosevelt's cjndl dacy, nnd, leaving the Republicans oit of the case, they turned to the Democrats. Iu .Tiulgo Parker they found, apparently, a man of that cast of mind which toler ate questionable behavior, procrasti nate decisive action, nnd leans to prece dent so strongly as to balk ndvuneeJ-the ey man for the giant trusts to play with. When Judge Parker's speech of accept ance was read, his remarks upon the trusts wero anxiously senned by the peo ple. DIiipMliitiucut came to'those who were not already awake to the actual na ture of David Henuett Hill's manipula tions In connection with tho nomination of Parker. "Walt till we see where the trusts put their money," wild one wavering Inde pendent, not yet willing to give up the hope of a Democratic fiflit upon illegal trusts. There was not long to wait. It is n matter of public knowledge that the great trusts are pouring money into th Democratic cHiupaigu treasury. The to bacco trust, the sugar triit. the oil trust, tho New York trnuspor itlon trust, nil are known to have contjlhuted liberally to Helmont's treasure cht. These com binations of cup! tnl well! know how and when to he liberal, itiey see In the election Df Parker thelrionly protection against a straightforward, courageous clilef executive who Mill enforce the United States laws for the control of combinations of capital nud illegal mo nopolies. The trusts do not wjnt Roosevelt for President. The great combinations of capltnl have delicato siiMeptibllltles when it comes to their Immsllnto or remote prospect for gain. Hit money cannot carry the presidential eectlou. The cer tainty thnt the trusts, are working for Parker will only semi luudreds of thou sands of voters to the jolls to cast their ballots for Roosevelt, i Their own em ployes will vote ng'ilnw the cnmlidnte of the trusts. Judge Parlor's shuflling sen tences about a iioij-xlsteut "common law" and Its possible Healings with the ti lists gave the American people their first "jar" as to tho iition of tho Dem ocratic nominee on tils question. Tho heavy contributions tho trusts to the Parker campaign fujd havo completed the awakening ns to the attitude of the great combination (ml monopolies in this presidential elecoin. rarkcr may wen fiy, in this connec- tlou, as well a in t c cnntemplntlon of most of his close niociates, "Save me from my friends! " Per Cnpitn Coatlif (fovcrnnient. Democrnt nro cjculatlng tho state ment that the per fiplta cost of main taining the government of the United States is greater tljui iu any other one of the leading coilitrles. This is not tine. In New enljud, tho cost of gov ernment to each liiiabltant Is highest, it Is $S.;8. Iu Australia it is $;17.00; in the United Kligdom, $21.30; in France. $17.81; Haitlum, $17.-10; Para gnay, $17.S0; Austiia Hungary, $12.08; Argentina, $l2.tW; Cuba, SILVIO; Neth erlands. $11.10: Piftugnl, $U.ir; Spain, $10.00; Sweden, $951; German Empire, JSl.l.'i: Canada. $'J30. In tho United States the per etaita cost of govern incut is $7.0 1. Tho Fnvlijjs-ltatik Teat. Iii 1W10, wlicij MeKlnley wns first elected, there wqja OSS savings banks; now thero nro 1J78, an Increaso of 10 percent. In 1S0I1 lie number of depositors in savings bankfcwa f,00r,-l0t and tho total dcuoslts S1J07.000.000: in 1003 the I J number of dojKisitors had Increased to 7,.':or,.SS. and the deposit to $'MWn,000, 000, an Increase in round numbers of $l.O'JS,OOO,O0O. As deposits in savings bank nre mainly by wage earners and persons of moderate mean the great In crease in the number of depositors nnd the aggregate desists indicates general prosperity the result of Republican pol icies and administration. ASSAILING THE TARIFF. Democrats Seem Determined to Force a lllaturhina lastie. Sign Increase that the Democratic leaders are determined to force the tariff issue to the front iu the presidential cam paign. Willie Republicans will welcome the discussion of this question, well knowing that It Is sure to add iuan thousands of votes to their majorities, they cannot but regret the selection of the tariff ns the main issue, because of the unfortunate influence it will have up on the business Interests of the country. So far this year the presidential cam paign has not blocked business nud finan cial activity. Affairs proceed as usual. In all lines of business there Is n hope fulness nnd confidence which is most en couraging. Hut if the country Is to be confronted with iniother visitation of tar iff revision agitation, with even a re mote chance of success in the election, there Is Innind to be a great slump in the industrial world nud a corresponding depression In nil business interests. It is well remembered what happened ten years ago, when, ns President Roose velt puts it, "the last attempt was made by means of lowering the tariff to pre vent sonic people from prospering too much. The attempt wns entirely suc cessful. The tariff law of that year was among the causes which in that year and for some time afterwards effectually preveuted nnybody from prospering too much, and labor from prospering nt nil. Undoubtedly it would be possible nt the present time to prevent any of the trusts from remaining praK;rou by the simple expedient of making such n sweeping change in the tariff as to paralyze the industries of the country." The people of the United State will not soon court again the destruction and panic of 1&0JI. Once Is enough for one generation. There will be a tremendous vote against tariff legislation by the Democrats. The confidence of the country may stand even throughout a tariff revision campaign, but It is risking a good deal to raise that issue in the manner con templated. They, however, have every thing to gain and nothing to lose. They liave got to havo something to stand upon, nnd complete fnlluro iu every other attack made upon the Republican pod tlon has driven them upon the tnriff ns n standing outpost of Republicanism wlilch can always be assailed, when nothing else affords n convenient target, Ilryan'a Nnme Cheered. It is not believed the Hon. Charles A. Towne was very much humiliated at Fort Wayne, Ind., when his audience Wildly cheered mention of Hryoii's name and remained silent when Parker's naiuo was spoken. Mr. Towne was once a leader of Sllverites who went to New York from Duliith, beenmo counsel for corporations and is now campaigning iu behalf of the candidate of the trusts. Though Towno ostensibly deserted Hryun for business reasons, ho is believed to bo still an ardent admirer of tho Ne braskau. Ono of the Incidental benefits of Re publican rule is tho general Improvement In tho condition of tho roads traversed by rural free delivery carriers. This is particularly truo in Western States, whero the Improvement was most needed. Tho New York Herald has printed n facslinllo of Judge Parker's gold tele gram. It should furnish n companion pleeo by printing n facsimile of his silver ballot Iu 1S00 or 1000. THEODORE ROOSEVELT, A Man of Action, Who Cr.n lie Relied on In Kmeruenclcs. Theodore Roosevelt occupies a unique position In the estimation of the Ameri can people. It is not that other men in public life nre not honest, or earnest or incorruptible these qualities arc not rare. It is that Mr. Roosevelt comlfiues them in an unusual way. He is possess ed of great physical vitality and mental energy; he h.i.s of his own taste nml Ills own motion entered into various occu pations that have put him in touch and sympathy with nil classes of men, high and low. When he was n ranchman he made the cowlsiys his friends so that when he became a soldier they clamored to be of his regiment. He became Police Commissioner in New York, not for "the money there was iu it." ns was the cus tom iu New York, but to pp that certain abuses wrre remedied. They were rem edied in spite of the opposition of other members of the Itoard. He became As sistant Secretary of the Navy iu order to carry out certain plans of naval pro gtess. He enlisted III the Spanish war from pntriotic motives nnd made a roe ord. He was elected Governor of New York on account of his public services and wns nominated for Vice President against his own wishes for the same reason. In nil these positions and as President of the United States he has done his duty fearlessly nnd honestly. The people have learned to regard him ns n man of action; ns a man who does things, and who can be relied on in nn emergency, in common phrase he is regarded as a man "who will 'do to tie to." Against such a record as this the neg ative record of n man who 'has done nothing but write legal opinions nnd In dorse Democratic platforms amounts to nothing. As a man of executive ability and of action Judge Parker is "not in it." Legislative I.unJraarks. Some of the lnndmnrks of historic legislation created during President Roosevelt's administration nre: (1) Tin law for the civil government of the Phil ippine: (2), Corporate legislation, chief of wlilch I that creating the Department of Commerce nnd Lnlior, with broad power, which, iu the nature of things, must steadily grow; CD. Cuban reciproc ity, conferring material benefits on both Cuba and the United States; (-1), The treaty and Inwn that make the Panninn cnnol a certainty: (TO, The law for the Irrigation of the arid lauds of the great West. Against thee accomplished result dur ing one administration of the party that does things, the Democratic party lias nothing to offer lnt empty words and high-sounding promises. If our opponents enrtio into power nnd attempted to carry out their promises to the Filipino hy tjlvlnn them independence, and withdrawing Amerlcnii control from the islands, t'ie result nuld he frlRhtful calamity to the Filipinos themselves, and In Its larRsr aspect would amount to nn In ternational crime. Anarchy would follow) and the moat violent anarchic forces would bedlrccted partly aualnst the civil Bovernmcnt, partly naninst alt forms of religions and cdiicatlonul civilization, liloody conflicts would Inevitably ensue iu tho archipelago, and Just as Inevitably the islands would become the prey of the first power which In its own aslflsh interest took up thotnak wc had ernvenly ubnu tloilcd." Koowvell'i letter of iicreptuLce. Tawart'. Prophecies, A tiji to Republicans: Don't be scared by Chairman Taggart'b prophecies or claims regarding the political outlook. In 1S01, when he was chairman of the Dem ocratic State Central Committee In In diana, he claimed tho State by 10,000 votes up to the night before tho elec tion. The next day the Republican, cur ried it by -10.000 plurality. YOUNG MAN ! Youaf man, what makes the natiiMi great? Not mart or boundary or state, Not argosies that sweep the sea 'Tis none of these that make ns free; Tis none of thwo that keep us grand. What is h makes and builds the land? Tis YOU! Ynng man, who i the country's guide? Who'stauds her guard ou every side? Not men of war that ride the foam. Nor mountains piercing heaven's dome, Nor rivers rushing to the strand. Who has the sure and guiding baud? Tit YOU! Young man, who is the nation's guard? Not sullen gate with c.itiiiou barred, Not harbor mouth or mountain pass Nor fortrenses where warriors inas. Whom does the nation choose for guard? Who o'er her fate keeps watch und ward? Tis YOU! Young man! Yonng man! The emllesv fifht. The endlcs stre of wrong nnd right Wherein tho ballot tells the talc Is on again you must not fail! Start right, vote right, think right, younf wan Who keep the land Republican? Tis YOU! MR. FAIRBANKS'S LETTER, A Clear and HtTectlvc Statement of Itepnbllcaa Principles. Senator Fnlrhhk's letter of accept nnco is. a document which appeals direct ly to the business men nud workers gen erally. It states clearly some of the most important, but perhaps not sufficiently understood, tenets of the Hepuhllcau purty In its conflict with Democracy. In calling attention to the service done to the entire country by the establish ment of tho Uureaii of Commerce and 'Labor, with a special department to deal with corporations, the Senator points out the first real attempt by the government to deal with the trust problem. He clear ly sees that the regulation of the great combinations of capital by law Is pos sible, is necessary, and he shows the consistent course of the Itepublicau purty Iu this regard. Ah to our foreign policy Senator Fair banks rightly considers that we have much to be proud of in the firm, conser vative and thoroughly broad nnd Chris tian policy which has been adhered to during the years of Republican ndmluls nation. The tremendous expansion in our trade, our foreign interest and in fluence has bei'ii accomplished by peace ful methods, and no remote sign of wnr has appeared upon our hori.on In the j ears following the establishment of new National relations or our acquisition of a vast territory In the far East. In his enunciation or the Republican idea of the desirability of closer trade lelatlous with our great neighbor, Can ada, the candidate for the Vice Presi dency Is peculiarly happy. lie is plainly for a liberal movement for reciprocity between this country and the people just over the line to the north. He nlso emphasizes the value of the "open door" secured for us Iu China, and promise a continuance of the benefits of that re sult of our recent foreign policy. As a whole, the letter of the Vice Pres idential candidate is a strong paper, one which commands respect nnd confidence, 'eiintor Fairbanks is meeting the Ameri can people face to face, from one end of the country to the other, In his very lively campaign. It is well, however, to have iu haifd his written opinions nnd aspirations ns a public man on the great questions at issue at this moment. Pretty Girl Gone Itcpiiblican. The Washington Star is perfectly right in intimating that all the pretty girls have gone Republican when it nays: Hotter cut rendy-inadc clothing and bet ter made slioes uml lints me going on tlie shelves of the country store. It unit ninlu ens read the fashion notes nml the aids to beauty, nml the girls ulth a home-made look ure becoming scarcer. One of the best pieces of work of tho Republican party fortunately for the party in power lias been its building up of the rural delivery system. It lias ac complished a tremendous work In tho extension of the work of the Postofllce Department. Candidate and Platform. This year's presidential election will not lie won by any formal platform. The Republican platform is good, but the Re publican candidate is better. The truth Is Mr. Roosevelt is the real platform for both parties. He is the main point of attack by the Democrats and the main source of strength for the Republicans. He would be elected without any plat form except the record of tho party and his own. Democratic Trifling. The Democratic party professes a most sacred 'reverence for the constitu tion, yet by nominating an octogenarian for Vico President it Iins shown utter disregard for the provision of tho con stitution which, in case of tho death or inability of the President, devolves his duties upon the Vice President. No party has a right to triile with greal public interests in that manner. The bill to endow agricultural colleges by land grants nud to cstnbl'sh agricul tural experiment stntlons was Introduced ninny years ago by a Republican Sena tor, Morrill of Maine, and was passed by a Republican Congress and signed by a Republican President. These colleges nnd experiment stations have been of im mense benefit to agriculture. They ow their establishment to the party that "does things." This country is now in n high state ot prosperity. Never before did all the economic forces work together so united ly for national welfare nnd prosperity us during the last few yeirs. Would it be wiso to exchange that condition for one not merely of uneeitainty but of al, most certain disaster? It is tho amount of feed a farmer can raise for his stock nud not tho num ber of acres ranged over that will gauge his profit for tho year. All ihlujcs equal, legation insures tho nnuiuiuni prodiiit for each acre of ground. " Q Tho question la now being discussed ss to whether n shadow can occupy space. The nnswer must be in tho nOlrmallvo to those who bellevo thero is a mouy plank in the St. IajuIs phitfow A f ( i USBmPE8tBWlVfe