fORFREEEDUCATION Franco Adopting the Froe School System of United States STATE SCHOOL TO BE FIRST A Content Wnced bjr tlin (Internment li Flimlly Won Freo I'lltiratlon Mil Liberty lo Together By the cIpcIhIvo mnjorlty of 21C lo 2C'J Mm Paris chamber of deputies passed tlio government bill for tho suppression of nil forms of teaching by tin; re ligious orders. This supplements and completes the work Iegun by the for mer premier, M. Wnldcck-Rousseau, In 1901. Tho first law suppressed thr unau thorized teaching orders, win h had for a long tlmo carried on the r voca tion despite tho lark of legal unction. The new law does not make 1 1 y dis tinction between authorized and unau thorized congregations, but sweeps away the whnlu fabric of teaching by religious orders, thiiH In effect sub stituting tho system of statu schools for those heretofore conducted by the ordern. Besides offertlnB the educatlonnl sys tem, the jinssage of tho bill Is the nch'lcvcmcnt of the principal work un dertaken by Premier Combes, anil It Is believed that tho premier will now voluntarily retire. , Tho parliamentary battle over the bill was ono of the severest which the chamber of deputies has seen In re cent years. The minority failed to develop any iierlmiR strength, but carried Its ob struction to the point of a tine art, and moreover Premier Combes suffered se verely by defections from his own Hide. Premier Combes, however, main tained his majorities on tho main fea ture of tho bill and the closing vote was In the ni'.turo of a persouul triumph for him. OVER HUNDREDS OF MILES Ilevniitatlon by l'rnlrle Firm In Kurk, Unit himI Wheeler Count leu Blackened, by tho hungry names which ran across them during several days of the week Just passed, hun dreds and hundreds of pquaro miles of the finest haylnnd that was ever put on a map, lie desolate and barren today lit tho northwestern part of the stale. Licked up by the all-powerful tongues of tho prairie fires which wcro fanned into monstrous beings by tho gules that blew so strenuously, thousands and thousands of tons of this crisp, clean, heavy crop of grass has disappeared Into the smoky heavens and ulong w'lth tho hay have gone dozens and dozens of homes and barns and sheds full of live stock that belonged to tho ranchmen of Itock, Holt, Wheeler and Koyn Paha counties. The loss will ex ceed 1100,000. Hoard After the "Tiiutliim" Tho right of a company transacting IiubIiiobs of a tout I no nature, or re- tumbling that of tho home co-operative companies which have leen burred by tho supremo court from operating In Nebraska, to collect oil old contracts Is to be tested in tho courts by tho state, hanking board. Tho board has instructed tho attorney general to In vestigate aho action of the Fidelity Ixxin & Trust company of Chicago to collect premiums on contracts written by the old Reserve' Investment com pany of Amorlcn, an Omaha concern which was forbidden to do business in tho sUito when tho law against co-op-orativo institutions of this nature went Into effect lust year. liny, HIiotKun and Death An accidont occurred near Odell. Neb., resulting in tho death of a 11.'-yeor-old son of Mrs. Irene Armstrong, Tho folks having gone to town to do the afternoon trading, the Armstrong boy went over to tho homo of his cou Hlnllcn Ramts, who lived upon a ad joining farm. The boys got down an old nhotgun, with which they weio playing when the gun was discharged, tho load taking offoct Juki back of the Armstrong boy's ear, cuuslng Instant death. Thoro wero no witnesses to the accident, except the children, and In their fright and excitement, they could glvo uo intelligent account of It. .foe (Inn I.elchtwelehl Chuiuplnii Joo Gans of Ilaltimore was given tho decision In a ten-round bout with Otis Gardner of Saginaw, Mich . rnr tho lightweight championship of tho world. Arranglnc to ('"lebratti Tho Odd Fellows and Rehekuh lodges of Table Rock aro making arrange uientH for the celebration of the 85th unnlvorsary of American Odd hVllnw iihlp. Committees havo been appoint ed from each of tho lodges to lompleto urrungements for a proper observance. A program will be prepaud for tho day tlmo and in tho ovenlng there will be a supper, tho proceeds to go to the fund far the establishment of an Odd Fellows' home, to bo located In tho near t'uturo in some Nobrsaku town, SENATOR BURTON GUILTY fury Hay tin lllpiratly Accepted Money from Itlnlto Company Joseph Ralph Iturton, senior United Stntes Honator from Kansas, was con victed by a Jury In the United States district court at St. Louis, Mo on the charge of having accepted compensu tion to ptotect tho Interests of the Kl nlto drain and Securities company of St. Louis, before tho poBtofllco depart ment. The Jury deliberated forty-ono hours. A motion for a new trial was Im mediately tiled by tho counsel for tho senator. Judge Adams thereupon ordered that Senator Uurton appear In court cither In person or by proxy from day to day until tho court has heard tho argu ments for n new trial, and If decided against him, to fix his punishment. For u time there threatened to bo a disagreement of the Jury. Tho Jury was brought before Judge Adams who asked tho course for tho long delay. Ho was told that eleven Jurors- had ugrced, but the twelfth stood alone. The court udmonislied the lono Juror that tho expense of a new trial should not be Incurred becauso of him fall ing to agree with tho majority of tho Jurors. A precedent was quoted show ing that the majority of tho Jurors should decide tho caso beforo them and a verdict bo rendered accordingly. Tho Jury was then told to go buck and poll Its voto once more. Soon after tho Jury reported, bringing in a ver dict, but Judge Adams found that tho third count had not been considered, and again he sent the Jury back to con sider tho case, without having an nounced tho verdict returned. Tho third time tho Jury entered tho court room tho result of Its delibera tions was announced, and United States Honator Iturton Htood convicted of tho charges brought ugalnsPiilm in the Indictment. GIRLS CHANGED SHOES Then 1'imlly Oefealed tlin Minneapolis High .School (llrln Tho Nebraska university basket ball team had better luck In the game with the Central high school girls at Min neapolis, defeating thorn by a score of 1(! to 9. The Nebraska players re turned to Lincoln with the linn belief that they could beat the Gopher girls If they were to meet again this year. The flour was so slippery that the vis itors wero unable lo stand up. in tho game with the Gopher team, while the Gopher girls were equipped with shoes that made u slippery floor advantage ous. Tho contest with the high school girls was played on the same floor, but tho Cornhuuker girls hud a new set of sIiocb before the second game. Tho girls sny they arc convinced thut they can give tho Minnesota team a harder game than they did, becauso with their new shoes they defeated tho high school by the same score that tho Minnesota 'varsity team made against the same flvo a week before. Wnitch V.etn Four Year Four years In the penitentiary was the sentence Imposed on Edgar Waugh for stealing $'.',000 from the treasury of I-ancaster county. Tho prisoner listened meekly, stand ing with bowed head before the bar of Judge Cornish. Not n word did ho say In extenuation or explanation. Sitting some distance behind thn prisoner wero his father and mother, wife and his wife's sister. Part of tho time they wero In tears, but when tho Judge enmo to the conclusion of his remarks and gao sentence. Mrs. Waugh sat upright and bravely list ened to the Judgment. , Waugh turned to Deputy Sheriff Tucker, standing near, nnd walked from tho room to the Jail without ouco looking to his relatives or to tho many who wore prosent In the court room. Knnanit Mini In Clioumi W. M. Davidson, superintendent of schools at Topeku, Kan., has been elected superintendent of instruction by tho Omaha board of education. The voto was unanimous, one member be ing absent. Twenty-sovcn candidates were pre viously discussed for an hour In execu tlvo session. Ip committee four votes wero caso for A. II. Watorhouse, prin cipal of the school. Mr. Davidson is elected to serve mall August 1, 1l)0.r, tho unexpired portion of tho term' of Curroll G. Pearse. An Efllnghnm auctioneer Is still "cry ing" sales although well nlong In his 82d year. He estimates that he has auctioned off tho property of 1,000 men. Lincoln' lloyn Aro Chuniplon Tho Lincoln high school boys' bas ket ball team easily won the champion ship of the state In tho flnnl gomu of tho season, defeating the Omaha high school basket ball team by u score of 10 to 25. Tho game was played on tho floor of tho Omaha Y. M. C. A. gymna sium, ami tho small space around tho sides of the room and In tho balcony was lilted with ouo of the largest crowds tlint ever witnessed u game lu that city. JAPS FAILED AGAIN A Bold Attempt to Blockade Port Arthur Harbor RUSSIANS TOO WIDEAWAKE One Dettroyer Ulil Terrlblo Execution to Japanese Craft' ,lnpane Hun Away Out of Uiiiibh Under cover of darkness, Vice Ad miral Togo made another desperate attempt to bottle up the Russian fleet in Port Arthur, but failed again, and when after daylight Vice Admiral Makaroff steamed out to give battle, tho Japanese commander refused the chnllcngo nnd soiled awcy, The Japaneso practically repeated tho tactics of February 24 by sending In four fire ships, preceded by a tor pedo boat flotilla, with the exception that tho fire ships this tlmo were armed with Hotchklss guns for the purpose of keeping off the Russian torpedo boat destroyers. The enemy's nttempt wns discovered by means of tho shore searchlights and a heavy fire was opened from the batteries nnd from two gunboats which were guarding the entrance to tho hurbor. The Russian torpedo boat destroyer Sllnl was outside on scout ing duty, and to the dash and nerve of her commander, Lleutenunt Krinizki, Is chiefly due the complete defeat of tho plans of the Japanese. He nt onco made straight for the oncoming ships under a hell of lire from the Hotchklss guns, and torpedoed the leading ship, which sheered off, fol lowed by tho others, three of them be ing piled tin on the shorn under Golden Hill, and one under .the lighthouse. Tho Sllnl then engaged the cntlro six torpedo boats of tho enemy, coming out from a torrlflc light with Boven killed nnd her commander and twelve of her complement wounded, but on the Japanese side only one boat's crew was saved. WILL GO TO ST. LOUIS Stnte UoUemlty Niiinmer School Pupils Will Take Free Trip Tho feature of tho summer school at the Nebraska stato university this year will bo tho excursion to St. Louis, open only to those registered Tor work in tho school. A special train of day couches and Pullman sleepers, deco rated with university colors, will leave Lincoln on Saturday, June 25, and re turn from St. Louis July 2. First-class hotel accommodations at moderate rates havo been secured liv the authori ties. Tho purpose of the trip is to make a study of the industrial and educa tional exhibits under tho guidance of tho university instructors. Tho excur sion will bo under the churge of R. II. Clark, roglstrar. A largo number of teachers have signified already their intention of taking advantage of the excursion to visit the big fair. Classes will meet one day more each week during the summer session in order that those who go may not lose any tlmo or instruction. Thoso who stay at home may have the use or tho laboratories, libraries and workshlpa and a regular course of work will be planned for them for that time. Details of Peru Normal Fire Tho loss by fire at the Peru normal chool will not reach $250, according to a special report submitted by Su perintendent Clark. The flro originated In a box of theatrical costumes stored in the corridor on the fourth floor and was caused either by defective electric wirins or spontaneous combustion. The fire afforded an opportunity, for testing tho now pumping plant recently Installed and soon was under control. Resolutions of thanks and commenda tion wero adopted by tho stato board of education in regard to Janitor Mum ford nnd Professor Ueck, who wore tho principals In putting out tho blaze, and It has been decided to orgnnlzo a lire company nmong tho students and em ployes and adopt a system of fire drills. Win AcelnRt Telephone Company Tho Injunction suit or tho Fremont Telephone Company vs. Tho City of Fremont, which has been pending in district court for several months, end ed In a victory for the city. Early In tae winter the city council passed a resolution declaring tho franchise of tho company forfeited becauso it had increased rates beyond the figures al lowed by that Instrument. Tho street and sidewalk committee was Instructed to remove the poles and wires of tho company from thevatrcets nfter ninety days, but tho comjijthy went into court and scQurcd .frlaiornry injunction. This was dissolvedby the court. Can liny IUsi'liitrce for S40 An order Issued by tho war depart ment and which Is of tho greatest Im portance to the enlisted force, pre scribes the rules govornlng the pur chase of discharges from tho army. Dlschargo by favor is declared to bo Illegal and the only exception to tho system of purchasing discharges is the case of a soldier- who is the sole sup port of a surviving parent and who may bo discharged after ono year's ser vice. Discharge by way of favor to veterans Is prohibited. Tho purchaso price of discharges is $10. NORMAL SCHOOL CONTRACT i i Will be Ilullt of Pressed Brick and Stone After Ilorllnnhorr Plaui Stone, pressed brick nnd plain brick wero the subjects of discussion by tho stnte board of education at its meet ing In tho offlco of Superintendent Fowler. Tho meeting was a special one and wns called for tho purpose of Inspecting the plans for tho Kearney normal school prepared, by Architect George Rerllnghoft of Beatrice. The plans submitted by Archttect UcrHnghoff were approved in general and then the matter of building ma terial to be used was taken up. Sev eral of tho members of the board fa vored a Btone front for the building, tho use of pressed brick in the rear and common brick on the sldewalls. Omaha pressed brick will be the stand ard and contractors must agree to fur nish brick as good or better than tho Omaha product. No decision was reached In regard to building material. At tho meeting the board' accepted the plans in entirety and decided to at onco advertise for bids for construc tion, bids to be in by 12 o'clock, April 20, at which time the board will meet In regular session and award tho con tracts. It has not been decided what what material will be used In the con struction, but bids aro to be alterna tive on Hodford stone, artificial stone, pressed brick and common brick. As contemplated by tho plans, the build ing will havo a frontage of 170', feet and a depth of C.I feet. The main por tion of the building will bo somewhat deeper than tho wings, tho scheme of architecture being for a completed building of .quadrangular form. The executive committee of the board will act as a special committee to inspect and report upon the several kinds of material and tho members of the com mittee may make a trip to Denver to Inspect several buildings constructed entirely of artificial stone. Tho plans aro for a two-story building with base ment, a chapel and' ganeral assembly room to he on tho top floor. THE $33,333.33 ALL PLEDGED Siuto University Temple nodding I Cer tuln to be ICrected The fund for tho erection of the Tem ple building at tho state- university ha9 been pledged. This announcement has been mnde nt the university. The amount which was to bo raised by pop ular subscription was $33,333.33. . The chairman of one of tho com mittees which had been appointed to solicit pledges, said: "I have done no work lu behalf of the fund for more than a month, but when I quit we lacked less than $4,000 of having the entire amount and It was Increasing at an average rate of $t,000 a week. The entire amount is now pledged." Saoo.OOO.000 Insnrauco Case Beforo Judge Dinwiddle, In the cir cuit court of Madison, Wis., the case of the state insurance commissioner against the Equltablo Lire Insurance Society of tho United States, was de cided in favor of tho state. Tho case is the celebrated ono In which tho state sought to compel tho insurance company to distribute several million dollars of surplus funds among policy holders in Wisconsin. The case will bo appealed. Tho Biiit is one of the most important ever brought in Wis consin, affecting as it does nearly $300, COO.OOO of surplus that has been with held by insurance companies doing business in this stato for the past thirty years or more. tarred from Nebraska Because Its salary list 1b too high for tho income of the National Masonic Accident association of Des Moines, Deputy Insuranco Auditor Pierce has refused to permit the company to con tlnuo to transact business in Nebraska and Its application for a ro-llccnso has been rejected. The concern is an as sessment accident association. An In vestigation shows that in 1901 the asso ciation had a membership of 9,807 and a salary list amounting to $10,500. In 1903 the membership was 11,000 and tho salary list $19,000. The auditor consid ered tho increase in salaries out of pro portion with the Increaso in member ship. Cnmbrlilce Beat Oxford Tho sixty-first annual race betweon tho crews ot tho University of Oxford and tho University of Cambridge was rowed over tho Putney to Mort Iiako course, England, about four and aquar. ter miles, and was won by the Cam bridge men, who crossed tho finish line at 8:19, four lengths In front .of their opponents. Postmaster Pase,Away Postmaster A. M. Thomas, of Aurora, Neb., died of a complication of diseases. He had been postmaster about seven years, nnd had lived In Nebraska twen-ty-nlno years. Ho served four years in tho'clvil war with an Indiana regi ment and was In Llbby prison. Ho had a largo acquaintance throughout tho state, having served as representative In tho legislature In tho early 90s. He leaves four children, all grown. They llvo In Aurora. (OPE WljpJSTS Stockmen Invited to Participate in Dodgo City Meeting CALL HAS THE RIGHT RING Porpoie of the Meeting I to Prorlilo Way anil Means for Iletlennen of Price on All Kind of Slock A call has been Issued for a conven tion of llvo stockmen, to bj held at Dodgo City, Knn., Ma red 31. The call Is addressed to southwestern stockmen but copies have been sent to all parts of the west and from the number of letters received by II. U. Bell, the sec retary, tho convention will bo one of the largest held in southern Kansas In many years. Many important questions will be discussed at this mectlnn relative to the llvo stock business. Among other things tho call states: The purposes of this meeting are for the discussion of and to help provide wayB and means for thejictterment of present prices, not only of cattle, but for all llvo stock. Tho undesirable conditions which have existed at the different great llvo stock markets of this country for the past year are no longer in comparison or proportion with the rntes paid by tho consumer, and whllo the country In goneral is enjoying prosperity, good prices for tho most products and labor employed, there is no Just reason why cattlo should sell on foot at the pres ent low prices. Tho consumption of food products In this country made from the steer has materially increased, but tho producer of live cattle has received no benellt therefrom. Supply and demand aro no longer taken Into account In fixing tho prices of cattlo on foot. Tho causo is lack of competition In buying, brought about by a combina tion of the packers. To change this system Is the question which is of all Importance to the cattle producers of today, and at this meeting on March 31, this will be the great question presented. Tho Independent Packing company recently organized believes It has found a remedy. It is legitimate and healthy competition. At thlB meeting represen tatives of this company will be present and fully explain how It as a company hopes to correct this evil of low prices and will try to Instruct us hoc; to bet ter our conditions In the business In which wo are engaged. Wo hopo in this letter to Impress on your minds the ono fact more than any other, that the oppression under which the stock men nnd stock growers are now laboring will never be changed un til we ourselves taken an active part In bringing about the desired result. Tho promoters of tho Independent Packing company, which was organized last winter have promised to attend this meeting and have issued a state ment in connection with the call for tho convention, a portion of which is as follows: "Tho unt'.eslrablo conditions which havo existed at tho various llvo stock markets for somo time have caused overy grower and feeder of cattle to llvo this question serious thought. Sup ply and demand is not taken into ac count in fixing the price of cuttle on the hoof. Wo bellevo it is the rule of cause and offect. We bellevo wo know the cause. It is a lack of competition In tho buying, brought about by a com bination of the packers of the United States. Now what to do to effect a change to relieve conditions from our view point Is tho question. "if a sufficient number of men. who are engaged in tho llvo stock business, will Interest themselves in completing this organization, tho promoters are certain of good results. Tho stockmen are a widely scattered body of men, and .It Is difficult to reach them, and fully explain in detail the plans of this new company. "At this meeting representatives of tho Independent Packing company will bo present, and explain in detail all they expect to accomplish for tho pur pose of bettering conditions, now com plained of. Also some of tho b..icflts to the' cattle industry generally." Want Ministerial I.lmlt Itepealed The Nowark, N. J., conference of the Methodist Episcopal church has adopt ed a memorial to tho general confer ence to bo held at Los Angeles In May favoring tho repeal of the church law enacted four years ago when tho time limit for pastoral appointments was removed. Kansas Postmnster Appointed The following Kansas postmasters appointed: Brainerd, Butler county, Oliver P. Brumback, vico C. E. Brumback, re signed; Devon. Bourbon county, Elmer Butler, vice John J. Stewart, resigned; Dan', Wilson county, Charles S, Adoll, vice Charles W. Browning, resigned; Strawberry, Washington county, Chns. Wurts, vico Mathias Wurts, resigned; Yalo, Crawford county, Mrs. Ella G. Orden, vico Sylvester H. 'Dewltt, resigned. BRITT THE BEST MAN Jatnef ttrltt (lot Deels'on Oyer Young Corbett at San Vranclton Jamca Britt, of California, was glvo the decision nt San' Francisco over William Rothwell, better known as "Young Corbett," of Colorado, in a twenty-round contest at Woodward's pavilion. Up to the seventeenth round Cor bctt's advantage was apparent, but in that round Britt rallied and ruined right and left blows on various por tions of Corbctt's nnatomy, forcing tho champion to clinch to save himself. Tho styles of tho two boxers were en tirely distinctive. Britt fought for tho body most of the time, whllo Corbett devoted his attack for tho head, face and Jaw. Britt weighed Just ViO pounds, but Corbctt's weight was not made public, though It is understood ho was at least a pound and a half be low the agreed weight, 130 pounds. Both men fought hnrd in every round. It was without doubt tho greatest fight fought in California. Brltt'8 ability to take punishment and ht3 en durance wero simply marvelous. At no time during the twenty rounds did Britt break ground. Ho always brought the light to Corbett, who wa; breaking ground and clinching most of tho time. Britt was heavily punished, yet was at all times willing to tako more and finally outgamed tho cham pion. llrltt was better at tho outfighting; Corbett superior in tho infighting. Britt had the best footwork, and tho greatest speed. Corbett showed him self the cleverer fighter at times and tho heavier hitter. After the flcht, Referee Eddie Graney said: "I simply gave the decision to th man who had' the best of the fight." MANY RURAL ROUTES Partial Lint of It urn I Routes to be Retail Untied In Nebraska Tho postofD.ee department has or dered the establishment of the follow ing rural free delivery routes in Ne braska, April 15: Arborvllle. York county Route No. 1; length of route 15. G miles; number ot houses on route, G5. Cedar Rapids, Boone county Routn No. 2; length of route, 27 3-4 miles; " number of houses on route, 107. The following appointments hav been made in the rural carrier servlca of Nebraska: Brndlsh. route No. 1: John Gunner son, carrier; Peat Guunerson, substi tute. Humphrey, routo No. 3: Matthias Gllsdorf, carrier; Joseph Gllsdorf, sub stitute. North Loup, route No. 1: Clem N. Meyers, carrier; Charles Meyers, sub stitute. Crete, route No. 4; John W. Growell, carrier; Nell Grewcll, substitute. Overton, route No. 1: Miles E. Boaraman, carrier; E. O. Boardman, substitute; routo No. 2; John A. Schleep. carrier; William H. Stuart, substitute. Curroll, route No. 1; Joseph A. Jones, carrier; William Jenkins, substitute. The following postmasters have beort appointed for Nebraska: Harlan, Cherry county; "Walter C. Lyon, vice Homer S. Myers, resigned. Weston, Saunders county: Joho 7 Walla, vice J. C. Stevens, reilgned. Student Judge I.lre Htoek The students of the agricultural col legos at Manhattan. Kan., will hold a stock Judging contest. A large amount of money will bo spent in prizes. Tho contests are given for the purpose of creating a deeper Interest in tho work of stockjiidglng among tho students and to give uiom a training which will ma terially aid them to win high honors In future intcrcolleglnto Block Judging kr" contests. The Agricultural association of tho college, assisted by tho animal husbandry department, will conduct tho contest. The contest will bo between tho stu dents of tho sovcral classes Including tho classes in tho regular four years' agricultural course, tho first and sec ond year's farmers' short course, dairy short courso and special students. Mlmtrel Hand Trollled A trolley car at Keokuk, la., ran through a minstrel parade, fatally In- 4 Jurlng James Barandl, hurting flvo oth er persons and destroying nearly all tho musical Instruments and costumes of the band. AnUlnc for a Katie Tho representatives of telegraphers employed by tho Baltimore & Ohio rail road formally presented a demand for Increased pay nnd a reduction In duty hours to Vice President Potter of that company, Three Feet ot Coal at Kmpnrla A threo-foot vein of coal was struck at a depth of 700 feet in tho city park, near tho Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fo tracks at Emporia, Kan. Great en thusiasm provalls, as in addition to th coal strike, a soven-foot bed of bully ing sand was discovered only fourtcjF feet from tho Burfaco, This well Is ris ing sunk by private parties. Tho city has voted $20,000, more than $15,000 of which has been untouched, in sink ing a shaft for the coal. Work will besln at once. A v