xfit PROMPT ACTION Barbarities in Philippines to Be Investigated. ROOSEVCLyf S GRAVITY OF THE CASE flanural Mnltli d Up Court inurlliiled -Mn Kmpnrinlliln fur Untrr Cure Ainu MiihI .Suffer, If fliurgn l StiHtuliiffl -Knot Cnlili, Ah n ipfliill of Uip ronsiilrratiim by tlm cabinet hist Tuesday of tho elmrgcs of cruel treatment of Filipino by Unltril States soldiers. Secretary Hoot ha cabled General Chaffee at Mnnllu iih follows- "Press dispatcher slate Unit upon tbo trlnl of Major Wnllcr ot Hip mu rine corps tcilimony was given by Waller, cnrrohointrd by other wit nesses, Unit Gen. Jacob II. Smith in MSnirtort him to Kill mid burn; tlmt tliB more bo kllk'il untl burned the better pleased General Smith would bo; lliul It was no time to take pris oners, and that when .Major Waller asked General Smith to define the ago limit for killing ho replied: 'Kvcry thlng over ten.' "If such testimony was given and I ho Tacts can be established, you will plnco General Smith on trial by court martial. "Yestenlay. before- the senate com mittor on Pbilli tine affairs, Sergeant rjiiarles Riley and Private Lewis Smith rf the Twenty-sixth volunteer Infan try testified that (he form of torture known as tho water euro was admin istered to the presidunte of the town of Igbarras, Hollo province, Island of fanny, by a detachment of the Hght eentb United States infantry under command or Lieut. Arthur L. Conger, under orders of Maj. Kdwin F. Glenn, then captain of the Twenty-fifth In fantry, and that Captain and Assistant Surgeon Palmer Lyon, at that time a contract surgeon, were present to as sist them. The officers named, or such , them as aro found to he responsible for the. net, will ho tried, therefor, by court-martial. Conger and Lyon aro in this country. Both tho Twenty sixth volunteer infantry and Hghteenth Infantry having returned to tho United SUites nnd inoht of tho witness be ing presumptively here, tho secretary of war directs that Maj. K. F. Glenn, Twenty-fifth Infantry, bo directed to proceed to San Francisco and report to the general commanding the depait rncnt of California witn a view to his trial by court-martial under i barges alleging tho cruellies prattle ed by him upon a native of the Philippine Islands jnt Igbarras on the 27th of June. MOO. r "If you can discover any witness still In tho service in the Philippines who can testify in support of tho charges, or if Major Glenn desires the attendance of any persons now serv ing In the Islands as witnesses for the defoiiBe, you will dliect them to pro ceed to San Francisco for that pur pose. "As the two years nllowrd for the prosecution by the statute of limita tions Is nearly at an end, no time Is to bo lost. You will tako such (ourse in advancing or postponing the Investiga tions previously otdercd Into the con duct of General Smith and Major (llonn as shall be required to enable you to execute these instructions. "It is believed Hint the violations of law and humanity, of which these cases, If true, aro examples, will prove to be few and occasional and not to characterize tho conduct of the army generally In the Philippines, but the fact that nny such acts of cruelty nnd barbarity appear to have been done Indicates tho necessity of a most thor ough, searching and exhaustive Inves tigation in tho general charges pre ferred by Genornl Gardener, and you wlll sparo no effort. In the Invcstlgn tion already ordered under these charges, to uncover every such ease which may havo occurred and bring tho offenders to Justice. "Tho president desires to know In tho fullest and most circumstantial mannor all the facts, nothing being concealed, and no man being for nny reason favored or shielded. For the very reason that tho president Intends to back up tho army in the heartiest fashion in every lawful and legitimate method of doing its work, he also in tends to seo that the most rigorous care Is exercised to deti-i t and prevent .- nny cruelty or brutality and that men 4 who aro guilty thereof aro punished. Great as tho provocation has been In dealing with foes who habitually re uort to treachery, murder and torture against our men, nothing can Justify or will bo held to Justify tho uso of tortnro or inhuman conduct of any Kind on tho part of tho American army. (Signed.) "RLIHU HOOT. "Secretary of War." April ifi, 1002. itcclilriit nt I'unerul. f J. A. Chitwood was burled at Frank lin, Neb., tho 0. A. It. and I. O. O. V. lodges both marching to the graveyard. An accident happened just as they reached the grave thnt mny prove serious. Miles Godsey, who was driving a team for I no mourners, In jumping out of tho buggy frightened one of the horses and it commenced kicking, knocking him down and in sensible. It took threo men to hold tho tenm. Godsey was taken to a doctor. J Hliot Acclili'iitiillj. Chr.rloy Sprnguo, aged about sixteen, was accidentally shot while he and a companion wero out hunting near Kimball. 'Seb. Tho bnll. a 22-cnIIbre. entered his hip and lodged In the flesh four Inches below, making an ugly and painful wound. l'.lk to lluviiit Home. Tho Bonevolent Protective Order of . Klkn has purchased tho Motel Bedford at Bedford City, Va and will convert tho building into a national hlko home. PALMA MAKES HIS ADIEUS CiiIiii'h timt rrrllrnt lllil I'rleiul ami Nrlglitior tlmitl-hjp. General Thomas Fstrndn Palma. fo eighteen years an esteemed citizen o Central Valley. N. Y.. hade farewell to his friends and neighbors Tuesday and started on the flint stage of lilt Journey to Havana where, on Maj 20th ho will become pusldent of tin new Cuban icpubtU Townspeople turned out In a body to shake the gen eial's hand and ottered words ot en couragement and of congratulation Irving Washburn, a local lawyer made a formal uildro-s of farewell General Palma responded briefly. In an Interview the presldent-elrel expressed sorrow at leaving Ameri ca, but said he would be delighted tc again see bis native laud. "1 return feeling Uio grenttwt hope for Cuba's future. The American con gress will do what Is right by us auC we iiepd have no fear 1 will sail to morrow and expei t to ui rive at Glbara Sunday. Thence 1 go to llayamo, mj native town, where I shall remain several- days Later I will visit th southern seaports of (he island and meet my friend, General Maceo. 1 expect to arrive at Havana May Hth ' Until 'I'll roc Coiitenllon. The Knights and Ladle of Seeuritj of Nebraska will hold three conven tions on April 30lh. as follows: Flisl district, Fall City; Fourth dlsliet, Bea trice; dihtrlit at large, Omaha, at which four delegates will be selected to represent the state nt tho national convention held In Louisville, Ky., In June. Hon. H. 11. Windham of Piatts mouth and Mr. L. M. Thomas of Lin coln, district deputy of the order, arc spoken of as prospective candidates from the First district, and Mr. J. A. Miller of Fnlrbury, mall clerk on tlu Hock Island, lias been mentioned from from the Fourth. No nsplinnt linn yet appeared from the Omaha, or district at large. N I'tiot Mitujcli'tl liy 'I' nil n. I'M. O'Connell. an old man sustained an injury in the Burlington yards at Lincoln that may cost him his left foot. He was coming to the city on a Burlington freight train. He under took to get oil' the train In the yard! near the round house. Swinging down toward the ground his left foot caught In the frog of a switch before ho let gc of the car The car was moving at a rapid pace and the jerk was tuifllcicnt to nearly pull his left foot off at tin ankle. It was fear! ally torn and man gled. PI Uo for Nrlinmku Strriims. Fish Commissioner O'Brien brought 10.000,000 pike eggs fiom Bay City, Mich. They will be placed In tlu South Bend hatcheries and tho fry which develops will be placed In the streams of the state the latter part of May or eaily in June. Deputy Game Warden Rlmpkins says the fish will be put in Cut Off lake. Crystal lake, tlu Blue river, the Veuilgris and slmlla bodies of water. Mm MeKlnli-y (;! I'i-iihIiiii. The house passed the bill grnntlns a pension to the widow of President McKinley at $.",00t per year. It had previously passed the sennto and now goes to the president for hie signature. Although favorable action on the mensuro was unanimous, nn In quiry by Mr. Bell (Colorado) as to the precedents for such action led to nn animated discussion. THE NEWS IN BRIEF Tho strike of tho brewers at Hart ford, Conn., has ended. The Countess Castellaue, neo Anna Gould, gave birth TucBday to a boy. All grades of refined sugar were reduced five point last Monday, sayi a New York dispatch. Opponents of Cuban reciprocity, la tho house, aro making a stubborn fight against tho bill Bandits tried to wreck the bank ol Mllllgan. Neb., hut worn compelled to tleo at the approach of dawn. It Is rumored Senator Thurston ol Nebraska will ho tho successor of Sec retary of tho Interior Hitchcock. The Illness of Queen Wllhelmlna took a serious turn Tuesday, and all court functions have been recalled. Senator Fornker of Ohio Is opposed to the Chinese excluulon act, contend ing that Its provisions aro too drastic. The Russian minister of tho inte rior, Zipyagln. wns shot and killed April 15 by an unknown. The onsas sin escaped President Roosevelt recently took out a $50,(101) llfo insurance policy in a New York company. He now car lies J80.000. Tho union plumbers, to tho number of 1,000, aro ou a strike for nn Incrcaso of wages, an eight -hour day and a half holiday on Saturday, The Amorlcan gunboat Machlas has gono to Bocas del Toro to protoct American Interests there, It having been learned that Hocus was threat ened. Archbishop Ryan of Philadelphia lias been appointed a member of the board of Indian commissioners, suc ceeding tho late Bishop Whipple. Ry an Is a Catholic. James S. Clarksou, of Iowa, former ly first assistant postmaster general, will be appointed by President Roose velt as surveyor of customs at tho poit of Now York. Tho steamer Cheilhon, with 2-1,00(1 bags of coffee on board, was wrecked near Point Romedfos, Guatemala. Passengers npd crew were saved, but tho cargo Is a total loss. Emll Colon and Jules Kuntes, Chi cago butchers, had a duel with butcher knives. The tight lasted till both dropped from loss of blood. They wore pretty much disfigured. The British warship .Alius arrived at Queenstovvn April lf, reporting that one of her twelve-Inch bnrbctto guns ex ploded during practice ou tho 14th. Two lieutenants nnd eight men wort THE PEACE TERMS Price by Which Groat Britain Can Secure Peace. ASK FOR MEASURE Of INDEPENDENCE liner linlst on limine; ii lliintl In tin- (liiTi-rnini'iil , Ililtif Snmiutirj nf tlir Term l'iun IVIili-li Ilocm VV III l.uv llimii Amu. From thobP close In touch with tlm Boer leaders in The Hague. It appears that the latest seeiet dispatches from South Africa outline the peace pro posals now under discussion at Pre toria The Boers accept a British lord com missioner, with a Boer executive, both to be lesldent nt Pretoria. The country to be divided Into dis tricts, vvth British district officers mid a Boer committee, chosen by polling, by the burghers. The veto right to be reserved to the British government. The majority of the British ofllceis must be eonvetsnnl with tho Dutch language. Johannesburg to be lelroccdcd to the British, with complete British civil or ganization. A war indemnity of nt least j; 10.000, 000, to be distributed by mixed com mittees. Disarmament to occur when tho first hatch of Boer prb'onerti is sent back to South Allien. No war tax to be levied. Both lnngunges to he icrognlzed in tho schools and courts and In official documents. The expense of the garrisons In South Africa to he homo by Great Britain. The present Boer leaders to be re tained In ofllco so far as possible. The comparatively brief duration of tho conferences at Klerkdorp Is regnid ed as an Indication that the Boer lead ers found little difficulty in agreeing upon some basis of negotiation. The transfer of the negotiations to Pretoria, where both Lord Kitchener and Lord Mlluer, tho British high commissioner In South Africa, aro at present, Is In terpreted by tho London papers as meaning that tho Boers ate prepared to make formal peace negotiations. The latest reports from Boer headquarters at Brussels nnd The Hague deelare that the delegates will raise no opposition If honorable terms are granted ami the Boers leaders In South Africa have agreed to accept the maximum obtain able. STRUCK DEAD BY A TRAIN Wi-ll-Di-fHui-il Striingpr Instantly Killed nt I'mnUlln. A man about thlry-llvo yearn old was killed at Franklin. Neb., by the Burlington east bound flyer. Papcrn found In his pockets would Indicate thnt his homo wns at Denver, and his name Dick Dctemple. Others papers gavo tho name and address of n sister or wife. Barbara Dctemple. Altoona, Pa. He had two grips with him which were filled with new and clean cloth ing. He was well dressed. Ho hnd a K. of P. pin. also a uniform rank charm. A gold watch and chain were found on him. SovernI photographs wero found In his grip of himself, one where ho 1b dressed in a uniform of tho K. of P. Not a cent of money was found In his possession. Tho coroner's Jury returned a verdict of accidental death. THROWN INTO RIVER fifty IVi-iotm Hnre. Narrow Kric From Drowning In North Itlver. Fifty persons hnd a narrow escape from drowning at New York city when a gang plauk leading to a float at the foot of West Forty-second street broke In two, throwing fifteen fashion ably dressed men and women Into the North river, twenty Into launches and rowboata beneath the gang plank and fifteen upon tho float. With several hundred others they hnd gone to the river to bo taken out to tho Austrian crulsor Szlgetvar, now anenorea in the stream. Great confu slon followed tho nccldent. Fortu nately there wero launches and row- noata in the Immediate vicinity nnd tho work of rescue was at once begun. WONT DRAW COLOR LINE I'eorlii VVoiiHm'x Club Kuvnr Their Ail iiiIhmIoiin, Tho Peoria, 111., women's club has gono on record as being opposed to any furthor agitation on tho color ques tion and furthermore nn linlne- nnnn.n.i to excluding colored clubs from the na tional federaton. Tho delegates from tho club to go to lAa Angeles aro un Instructed, but go with a distinct un derstanding thnt the Kenan of th. or ganization 1b against any limitation whatever ns to membership In tho na tional federation. Kn-Hriitliig for Xnw Court Home,. Tho work of excavating for tho now court house and Jail at Grand Islnnd Is about completed, nnd masons will start to work on tho foundation of tho Jail and tho concrete foundation for tho court house structure nt. once. Tho contractors Bay they havo already 100,000 brick on tlm ground. Ninnllii ut llrinltiKforil. Smallpox has broken out In tho vi cinity of Hemlngford, Neb. Tho coun ty board of health mndo a trip to that placo and Instituted tho proper quar antine regulations and It is thought that tho epidemic will bo kept under control. To t'tirn for Milieu. Wight Sikhs arrived nt Now York tlty from Southampton, Saturday. They aro to enro for tho mules purchased In this country for the British army. WELL ACTS QUFERLY Ono mi n Cum I'oimlj. Nub.. 1'iirin l'r mmiIm ti I'l-cnllur Problem. On the farm or Henry Clapp, in the southwestern part of Cas county. Ne braska. Is u well which has some very tieeullni- actions. It Is an ordinary bored well seventy feet deep, and It , was only lately that lis strange ac tions were noticed. Just before a storm, a cold current of air rushes1 from Its depths with force sufficient to lift the hat from one's head. l)ur- lug this period of activity If a bucket of water Is poured down the current of air Is strong enough to rorco it out again. In pleasant weather strange sounds, much llKo sous ami moans, emunate from tho well it s lilted with nn ordinary pump and windmill Ordinarily wells with pumps in cold weather will free.o with the pipes full I of lee ut the surface, but this one will be oiien nt tho top In the cold weather and In ordinary cold weather will not freeze solid fifty feet below the sur face. Where tho current of air tomes from Is a mystery. WOMAN KILLS HERSELF ttrlnf Owr AellniiFi of Wnjwuril Sim rrnuiit Action. Grler over tho difficulties in which her son had become Involved Is be lieved to havo mused Mrs. Fannie Goldman of Toronto, Canada, to end her life In a room nt n Madison .street hotel In Chicago. Jvlrs. Goldman hail been dead several hours when found. She had ended lier llfo by first drinking carbolic add, then turning on tho gas from three Jets that were In tho room. Mra. Gold man reached Chicago in response to a letter from her son Jiicob, who Is In tho county Jail awaiting removal to tho Pontine leformatory for violating his parole. UNION MINERS FIRM- 'lln-y .Me. i n to Nti llio If O pern tor I In Not Count to Term. The national executive hoard of the united mine workers, In session at ln dlann)ollB, Intl., recently adjourned, without making public the policy re garding the anthracite coal field trouble, further than to .announce that the matter had been left in the bauds of President Mitchell pending tho re sult of tho negotiations by the civic i federation committee. It Is Intiinuted, however, that preparations have been made for a general strike Immediately after the expiration of the thirty days' truce between the miners and opera tors on April 27th If the operators re fuse to make terms. REMAINS AS GOVERNOR rreslilent Coni-luilf n CIiiiiiki- U Not .Merited In II una 1 1. Tho following official statement ha: been made at'tho White house: "The president, after most can-In Investigation and hearing us man; men as possible, and hearing fron others, has come to the conclusion tun Governor Dole's course has been sucl as to warrant his contlnuauce as gov ernor of Hawaii, and entitles him Ul the respect and hcaity support of the administration. The governor wns a caller at tin- White houso and said that ho would go to Boston for a short visit and In about two weeks would sail for homt. ASK FOR WATER RIGHTS tlriiuil JhIiiiiiI Cnnul Coinpuiiy l)elre to lrrlct. The Farmers' Irrigating company of western Nebraska, through William Frank of Grand Islnnd, has made ap plication to the secretary of tho Btato Irrigating bonrd for permission to ap--proprlato water from tho Platto for a ditch to extend one hundred and fifty miles through tho scml-arld district north of Plntto. Tho head gnte. Is to be near the Colorado line and tho ditch will extend through Scotts Bluff coun ty and Chcycnno and end in Deuel. The estimated cost of the undertak ing is placed conservatively at ?ri80,000. GIVES BIRTH TO FIVE GIRLS lll-nnln; C'onion ly WIioIi-hiiIh to Nuiv York l'n in I ly. Islah Rhodes of Bailey's Gap, Ulster county, Now York, announced to friends In Poughkeepslo that bin daughter, Mrs. James McGowan, nged twenty-eight, of Tucker's Corners, a hamlet In Ulster county, gave birth to llvo children, all girls and that nil wero doing well. Mrs. McGovvan's othor chil dren are u son and a pair of twins. CAN COPE WITH FAMINE tlovcrncir Siiyren Siijm Tcxiii Vrmln No OlltKliln Help. Governor Say res of Toxas says that there Is no necessity for contributions from outside the stato for tho drouth sufferers In .upnta county; that the people of Toxas are entirely able and willing to reliove them. Supplies and money aro now being forwarded as fast as they can be handled. riii-ni;ern Am Suwil, A London dispatch says: The British steamer Klnfauns Castle, from Capo town, Is nshoro at Brighton, Islo of Wight. Tho vessel's 330 passengers and tho mall have been safely landed Her position Is not dangerous. Filmier ,iljmli;iiil lim-.ini. Frank Smith, living six miles south east of Red Cloud, Nob., was adjudged Insane by tho board of Insanity and taken to the asylum at Lincoln. Mr. Smith wns a well-to-do nnd highly re spected farmer, having lived In that vicinity for a number of years. Ho Is about flfty-llvc yenrs of ago and the father of nlno children, and Is well known throughout this section of tho country. Look out for broken windows. Tho baseball season Is ou. sometimes lie years old, though they do not get their growth until 1 years of age. Tho males are full gtown u year later. A good hen will lay three nests of eggs a year from thirty to sixty eggs all told. An ostrich ten years old Is In Its prime, but when It Is fifteen years old It Is much leas valuable as a feather producer. At twenty-two It produces only small plumes. Tho average llfo of an ostrich Is forty years, ami ono lomctlmoB reaches tho age of 100 years. A full-grown ostrich weighs nbout A Full-drown Mule. S00 pounds, and when stretching Its neck stands over eight feet from tho ground. The legs nro always bare, and the neck is covered only with a light "fuzz." The mnlo birds aro tho black ones, with white weathers In tho wings and tall. Tho female bird Is drab; the feathers aro equally valuable, as they aro almost all dyed before being put on tho market. The only feathers sold with their natuuil colors aro tho white and black found on the male. Tho ostrich Is first plucked when seven menths old, and every seven months after that. All tho valuable feathers aro found on the wings ami tall. Flno ostrich plumes at tho farm cost ?8 or $10 each, and oven more for some fancy grades. All the ostrich Illumes of commoner) aro really double plumes, mndo by uniting two of tho natural feathers. Tho stems aro pared down and tho two are sewed together, hack to back. When tho proper time has como to pluck tho ostrich ho Is cajoled, by means of an orange or n tld-blt, until ho Is bended for a small, box-like in closure, Just large enough to hold him; a mnu slips In behind him and, with a sudden rush, shoves him Into tho pon nnd claps tho door shut. Hero tho bird has no room to kick and Is at the uieicy of his shearers. ll!!nllllllll'''lllIl,,, ' uwwiMf mmuux-naur. rich Farm Immensely Profitable Investment. RnttwicM Leaning over the fence about tho big osfileb farm at South Pasadena the other day. Henry Jennings, who Is' a veteran ostrlih farmer in Southern California sold "I hnd to quit ostrich farming because I was afraid to bo among the birds The craziest, menn est mule that ever existed is com- placeut and good-natured by tho side of a mean ostrich. Tho ostrich can Kill; in nn.v direction, and there's uo --2 ' J I'liiili of Voiiiik )tl leliri. I dodging tlie kicks. It's wonderful, too. I how fast they can kick. 'Nearly every man that knows hovr to care for and to pluck an ostrich In Southern California gets X0 to $100 n month a ft w get S120 a mouth." GEORGIA'S FAMOUS JOAK OUT DOWN. ITrrn t'liiler Wlilrli Wi-nlvy l'runrtioil lit !nft, l Iti-mnlMieil. The ct.lehratrd "Wesley Oak," at Savannah, G.i., has been cut down to Linnko way for a trolley car truck. Tra- Idltlous clustering about the old tree .f '. y'.- - V J IT-V. -SMY"Jm im. i-zan,?z . u zy -nin. ilMNIJ I't NS. gave way befoie the march of progress and unrelenting arms wielded axon that laid low what was once n monarch of tho forest. Tho great live oak was' In Its prime in 1735, when John W'cBloy pieaehed (o Savannah colonists and to Indians beneath Its branches. Protest against tho tree being cut MHIU flll'lllflfl lit, ,.l.l'. I. in it rri.n.i.f A.l.n1l j ...o .'.. . 1. .FJ . ILIAlll.-, Ill 1 IIIIJIIIUl IIUII. the town four miles from Savannnh lin which the tree stood. Tho protest, however, was Ignored, as tho mayor of the town held that It was public do main nnd tho company was untitled to havo the tree removed to make way for its tracks. Hnd It not been that thrre was no time In which to tako such action, tho courts would hnvo been aBked to Inter vene to prevent the desecration. The tree has long been pointed to with pride and Methodist children through out the country havo been taught thnti It wns benealh its branches that Wes ley inculcated the lessons that are fol lowed to-day. Tlm l'roptct of the ICurllu According to recent calculations there nro about 1,500 millions of hu man beings now living ou tho face of the earth. Of theso 800 millions are dwellers In Asia, 320 millions innablt Europe, more than 100 millions dwell In North and South America, and It Is supposed that Africa contains over 200 millions the rest belong to tho Islands scattered all over tho globe. In regard to color, black men and whlto men between them dlsposo of S00 millions, nnd 700 millions aro made up of brown, yellow and ted men. One-third of tho human race wear clothes, hut In splte of the looms of Lancashire, one-sixth wear nothing, and the rest aro only partially clad. One-third live Id houses, nearly one-half dwell In caves or huts, while the rest tiro houseless. r. lie Illin llli Title When Representative Otey of Vir ginia, wiib traveling out In Missouri with a number of orators during it campaign the names of the principal spcakeis got Into the papers, but Ma jor Otey wns always lost amid tho words "and others." At ono of tho towns where a muss meeting was held he mentioned this fact to tho chair man of tho gathering. In a little while It cuiio Mnjor Otoy's turn to speak. Tho Rh.ilr.num led him to tho edgo of tho platform. "Ladles and Gentlemen," ho Enid, as he turned his twinkling eyes upon the major, I hava now tho honor of Introducing to you tho distinguished Virginia statesman and orator. Colonel Others." Itockfoller' lluclnnluc John D. Rockcfoller, Jr., began U earn money when ho was six yonrn old. His father offered him a Xco of ono cent for every fence post In need' of repairs that tho boy could find on tho big country plnco near Cleveland, O. Tho first day's work notted hlui thirteen con P Ai hX Y" '!' ')S8vV