Ml FAHMIN' AIN'T NO GOOD. In th Bummer when I'm mowin' Wuy clown In th moddor lot , i When th' wind ban stopped a-blowln' An' th1 sun Is plpln' hot. An' th' locus' la a screychln' An' th' spring's dry In th' wood, hen I thinks I'l bo to proachln' 1 Ueln's farm In' alnt no good. Somehow preachln's took my fanc, Kver sinco I was a lad, Whan I ust to drive old Nnucv Down to meotln' 'Ionic with dad. I'roachera never docs no stewln' t An. nouldn't think they would, n,Velr line they's suinpln' doln' when this fnrmln' alnt no cood. Wlmmln folks all pet Iho parson An he never does no work: rays but half-faro on the cars an Alius wears n clean blled shirt. Una his say on Sunday morula' I would talk back If I could- Uut th' likes o' nio he's scornln' Ueln's farmln' alnt no good If th' buns alnt on th taters, 7,b.?n I flH'ito th army worm While them Wall Street speculators llun th' hul uol-daru concern, bo b'goih I'm coin' to quit It. Would ye blame me If 1 should Make a breuk fcr some olo pulpit. Ueln's farmln' alnt no Rood? --,u- 'rrlngton ln American l'Ictorlal Monthly. The Wise Beaver. "O, Uncle Ned," Hurry exclaimed, as lio threw himself down on the big panther's skin In front of the lire, "will you please tell thnt stoty you promised mo about u gang of beavers you onco saw building a dam, ou know?" "Yea," Undo Ned replied slowly af ter ho had finished the paragraph ho wa8 reading. "You see, that was the tlmo I wua engineering the construc tion of a levco ou some islands In the Son Joaquin ltlver. "All that summer we lived right on tho water In a trapper's 'Ark,' and as the adjoining sloughs furnished pretty good accommodations for these ) crafty animals, I hud plenty of oppor tunity to study their ways. "Well, on this particular day to which you rofor, the Uoss ilea, or willed his workmen together very early; and as thoy came paddling out of their muddy holes, he set them to work cutting down timber; not the largest trees, of course, but yet some that would make you wonder how on earth they managed to gnaw through them oven with their shnrp teeth. Just as soon as tho trees were down, the orderly foreman, or boss, put on another forco of helpers to remove the logs to a creek not very far away. "Tho clearing thut bordered on this ' ati cam was lovol and somewhat low er; so, after a little investigation, it seemed evident to me that my neigh bors Intended to build a dam across tho creek and Hood tho flat. This conjecture proved correct, for before night tho lowland had been converted into a fair sized pond, and several beaver families had already taken up their abode thore, apparently quite pleased with their new quarters. "However, their satisfaction was destined to bo short lived; for, as the water abovo the dam became deeper the pressure also bocamo greater; bo - whllo I watchod, one llttlo opening after another appeared, until finally tho entire obstruction gave way, and tho usual swift current rushed on again with much hasto and becnilng impatience for tho unwonted inter ruption. That certainly wus very dis couraging, and Uoss Beaver became quite angry, as ho saw their loomy habitation diminish down to a few shallow puddles. "Ho looked at the floating timbers and shook his head; then, as he looked at his companions with disgust plain ly stamped on his ugly face, he seomed to say, 'You are to blamo for , this misfortune.' ' "At this rather abrupt reproof, the tired, hungry tollers flapped their trowel shaped tails over und sighed. Then one, a llttlo bolder than tho rest, threw back his head and made u nolso which sounded strangely like this, 'Thoro's a fellow I know would never had this luck If ho'd been boss In tho Job.' Anyway, tho remark, whatever it was, angered Boss still more; for, without deigning a reply, ho picked up somo soft mud on his flexible tall and threw It, not very gently either, straight at tho offender's face. j "Of courso, this scene, with the do feat of their hard earned plans, rather put tho patient little animals out; but without wasting any thought or re grets, at a signal from their undaunted Doss, they all started to work replac ing tho dam, which by this tlmo was floating ou and on to the river. "Night was coming on, too, and, though tho beavers had apparently eaten nothing at all that long day, thoy did not seem to mind It very much. At nny rato, personal incon venience was cheerfully overlooked for tho time being, as all of them began to guaw down more ttees and convoy tuem with no end of bother to tho bunk, when they would carefully shove them oft Into tho creek. As soon us it was In tho water, several of tho gang whose work it wbb to put the timber ln place, pushed It along to tho spot whero It was to bo lowered and fastened; for you will observe, Harry, that a certain number wcro detailed fur each section of work un der construction. That Is tho reason, nc doubt, that It does not require much tlmo for them to perform rather lirgo undertakings. "Well, as I was about to say, they , swam along guiding tho timber until 'it was Just where they wished It; thon they fixed Its ends firmly in tho aper tures they had dug ln both banks, and Ailed thorn up with sod and rocks. "So they worked on for quite a whllo; und for the second tlmo they f had quite a pile of logs interlaced with willows projecting out of tho water; but Just them my p!p went out, and as It was getting qulto danc, I hurried off to bed. "The next morning when I went out the dam was finished, and It certainly looked fine. The wnter was more than knee deep on the lowland, and there wasn't a beaver In sight. Perhaps they all felt so confident of the dur ability of their project this time that they had gone homo to get some rest. "1 felt rut lie t glad that Hohh had triumphed; for, in my opinion, at that time, he was a Mint late artisan, but, wait; the water hasn't sutely made that large oillke over thcie' Yes, It has, was my excited icpl to the men thought; and unity bofoic 1 eould remedy the mischief already wrought, another and another weak, place gave away, until the ilinn watt again totally demolished. The noise of course, brought the beavers on the spot Im mediately, and consternation pievalled for awhile, I tell ou, In fact, fur Hew, If It ever did. "After awhile, however, when quiet had been paitly restored, and Uoss In ellsgtace slunk oil to the filcudl) shelter of his dwelling, there was a sort of muss meeting held, and for a while I wan fearful for his safety, l'leacntly, to my lellcf, after a long, noisy consultation, one oung peit looking animal struck off at a bilsk waddle In the dlicitlnn of a slough, bevei al miles distant That puzzled me. but as the beavers suspended all further opeiations toward dam build ing for that du, It ot curled to mo that possibly they hud sent for an expert to supei Intend the woik. Such was the case; for, on the second day, back came the sleek nungster, bringing with him u very fat, veiy gru old beaver. "Ho was greeted with the funule.st excited chatter Imaginable and the most marked homage was bestowed upon him, as though he might be a king. He paid very little attention to anything, and without wasting time or words, ho puitook of the food offeied him, then, after he had taken a plungo In the elenr water to lefiesh hlnihelf, lie hitrvojed the place they had attempted to dam, and from what 1 undei stood he must have pro nounced It unfavorable; for presently ho set them to work, but this time they were some fifty feet above the situ lloos had selected. For his own part, he stood ou the bank and dl lected the woik, or swam back and forth pointing out defects, or even wielding his skillful tall at times to moie clearly denioustiate his views. The development of the new dam be came vcty lntoicbting under this bhrewd old leader's dliectlon; and when It was at last llnished 1 could tindeiKtund why Uoss had failed. "The next day, after the old fellow had assured himself that ever thing was all light, lie trotted off homo ward." "Did that dam hold, Uncle?" Hairy questioned. "Hold! Well I should say so. It had held mote than a year when wo left, and in all probability it Is thcro yet." Exchange. lo Captur Nitrogen. Hy far the most expensive of the nia ntirial elements that wu must feed Into tile soil Is nitrogen Sttangc as it may sectu, this most expensive element is the most abundunt In natuie and makes up fuur-llfths of the atmosphere about us. Theie was a time, and not veiy long ago when all people believed this gteat muss of nitrogen to be un available. All the .scientists taught that then was no way of getting ut this valuable stoie, and that we could avail ouiselves of lib ptesenre only when the slow pronsr-'eh of natuiu elaborated It for us. A decade and .t half ago, Ameilcan and (!ei man scientists discovered that tho books weie all vviong ou this sub ject, and that there is a great family of plants, the legumlnos.ic, that Is able to fix nltiogen by means of bacteria that live on and In Its roots. Uut whero these bacteria exist root nodules are formed. When clover plants havo no such nodules their growth is slow und development weak, unless tho soil bo very llch In tho nitrogenous ele ments. Wheio not naturally rich tho soil may be made suitable for tho legumes by bringing hull fiom other localities whero the legumes have the nodules desired. A recent icport states that tho soy bean has been grown at the Kansas Btatlon since 1890. Only lecently, hovvevor, havo tubercles formed upon tho roots, and this was brought about by artificial means. In oculated soil was obtained from a soy bean field at tho Massachusetts station, and by scattering it over the Kansas land, plants with tubercles were giown, producing an Increased yield and a higher percentage of nitrogen. Several methods of Inoculating wero tried. The seeds wero thoroughly wetted In a bag suspended In water, Into which tho Massachusetts soil had been stlired. Again, tho dry boll was sown broad cast over tho fields, and in other cnBes was drilled with the seed. Tho best results were obtulned by sowing Inoculated soil in tho drills. Itiuiluii AcKremilon, Russia is neglecting no means that will ndvanco her intetests In the oaBt. An Instituto for eastern languages has been established at Vladivostock. Thero aro accommodations for COO to 800 students ln tho lecture rooms, li brary and music rooms, but thero Is llttlo accommodation for resident stu dents. Not more than 40 students are now enrolled in tho Institute proper, but twenty more aro expected from Ruiopean Russia, and others from Japan, China, and Korea. Tho flrbt com so Includes tho English language, the Chlncso language, theology, orien tal geography, civil government (Rus sia and other countiles), political economy. Tho second courso includes morning lectures on tho English, Chi nese, Japanese, Korean, Mongolian and Mnnchurlan languages on Intorna tiojia'i vv on tho political and admin istrative organization of China, nud tho history of oriental countries, and evening exercises in tho abovo. A PHAYKR, Tench me, father, how to eo Softly h the grasses trow; Hush my soul to iiuct the shock Of the wild world us u rocki Hut mv mIi It, pi opt with power, Make as simple us a flower. Let llu iliy tu'Hil till Its cup, I.Ike u poppj looklitK up; I. it llle lightly wmr htr crown, l.lki u poppt looktiii; down. When im heart I nilid with dtw, And It lite liecliiH ntiew Teach ma, Tather, how to bo Kind and pntltiit as a tree J fully the c-rlrlccis croon I'mlu shady oak ttt noon; llei tie on lily mission bint, Turrit In that uioliiiir tent, l.tl me, I no iliier u spot, Mlddtri held or KUtdeu grot I'lun where pukxIiik souls can reft On the wuj mill tie their best. lMvvin Mnrkhnm. Miss Salome's "HreslvAir." 'Two''" the ministers wife said She held lict pent II suspended, waiting ' Men.v. no' One's nil 1 tan manage, and mote too.' gtoaued Miss Salome. "I louliliit get mv decp out last night dreading It but 1 pi utilised our hus band, von tan put me down M.v llfes Insured' Uoth women latighid gently over tho little pleasantry, but It was Ml.s Sa lome's face thnt straightened to Its cus tomary bober lines llrst The fnce of tho ministers llttlo wife "look" nntur ally to laughing curves, nnd held tfirin peisiHtently aftei the real occasion for them was ovei. 'I he people of Sweet water said It was a wonder the mother of six little children, all of 'em "cases," ever felt inclined to laugh "I've got the T all made, Miss Sa lome. I don't sec how 1 cart make "I" Into an O'' Ut sides, one would be so lonesome; aren't you most afruld ho? Think of my little Jerty or my Ted or Mistress Maty being ff hoinowhoie alone!" Tho pencil waited, still, nnd tho min isters wife looked toward Miss Salome with atch questioning. She could seo bejond her the bioad stretch of prim lawn and the lilac bushes flinging It It looked like such a beautiful chance for fresh-air chlldien. And the house tho minister's wife sighed softly, re membering the crowded little parson age. "Shall I wilto the 'wo' after tho 'T'7 or i could write 'hree,' you know!" Miss Salome laughed, but not with yielding ln It. "Write 'O-n-c,' " she said, "nnd after my name you can put In u p.uenthesls 'And tho Ixml have nieicy on her soul!'" It wus early July, and hot waves of ciovcr-svvect sunshine crept into all tho open windows. Thero was scarcely n breath stirring, ln the cities, the tenement-house people gasped for their breath, and tho llttlo babies were borne away In tiny plno colons. Tho minis tor's wife was thinking of tho babies as she rose to go, "My list Is counting up," she said. "I shall send It tomoirow. I don't care to wait nny longer, The accounts In last night's paper wero heart-bi caking, Miss Sulomc tho tiny ones nre dying bo!" "I don't road the papers In the hot waves" MIbs Snlomo said briefly. "I mnke fans of them then!" She fol lowed her caller through the cool, dim hall to the front door. "You'vo bald u girl, of course?" she called after hor. "Of courso you un dei stand I can't have any boy traipsing round?" "Yes; I said 'one little girl," tho minister's wifo atibwered quietly. Tho children Sweet wntcr's share would como the Inst week in July and stay a fortnight, tho city mlssionnty wrote. They would bo the forlornest waifs of tho sticet, nnd no one was to expect perfect manners or clothes. Miss Salome stayed awake oftcner aft er tho minister's wife rend her tho let ter. Thero wero plenty of times when sho railed bitterly at herself for ever promising. On tho long-drendcd duy, she wnlkcd to the station to meet the train and her fate. Tho minister's llttlo wife Joined her halt way. She had a determined look In her sweet, tired face. "I'm going to bring homo the loft overs," sho bald. "Thcro aro most al ways ono or two. Somebody gives up at the Inst moment, or elso tho mis sionaries can't resist tho temptation to smuggle In ono extra at tho end. I shall bring nny little left-over homo, if I have to make a Hold-bed for ray boys out on the piazza! It bteaks my heart to read about tho poor little Buffering things." Shu wus not thinking of Miss Sa lome's big, empty rooms sho was thinking of tho terrible, crowded rooms in tho sweltering city tenements. Miss Salome would not let hcisclf think of those. Then tho train swept in nnd the llttlo waifs trailed out on tho sunny plntfoim and stood about uncomfortably, Tho minister's wife sorted them out busily, checking them off ab sho went down hor list thcao two to Dencon Spooner, those two to Mrs, Wltheuspoon ono to tho WethoreU's ono to tho Greenes, ono to Miss Salome but Miss Salome's was a boy! They wero nearly all boys. Tho ono or two girls wcro more babies, nnd Miss Salome had specified no ba bies. "Dear me," murmured tho minister's perplexed llttlo wife, gazing up and down tho disreputable llttlo ranks in senrch of a girl to fit Miss Salome. A touch on her arm mado her turn. "Never mind about me," Miss Sa lome was suylug, with humorous wrin kles round her oyes; "I can get along. I wasn't i cully hankering." "Uut theroil bo too many to go round, Miss Salomo. I haven't dared to count, but I know thero nro moro than enough. And so few llttlo girls I do bollovo Miss Trent mado n blun der and sent us tho wrong consign ment! Poor llttlo things!" Thoro wero threo loft-ovors, oven after Deacon Spooner took an extra boy und tho Greenes took two. "I can Bqueezo two In, but I can't squeeze tluee 1 simply can't!" whls pried tho minister's wife In despair. Sho wont up to the solitary boy thnt nobody could squoeo In, nnd patted his little gtlmy hands eouip.isFlonntely. He stood shunting his buro feet stol idly "I'll go vvld her." he suld suddenly, releasing a hand to Indicate Miss Sa lome's letreatlng llgilte. And without further warning, be dm toil down the plntfoim In close pursuit At tho street noBsdng he caught up "I cntehed er," he filed bienlhleas. ! "I'm golu' 'long o' .vouse. Per nln't no loom now 'ens else Ain't dete room In ,vour tenement? I inn bunk on de roof all right " Miss Salome stood Rtlll and tan her ken giay e.ves over the lean, patched, unlove)) little creatine Something in his cheerful eontldeiue In her making loom for him touched her. (). es - os es- theie was loom enough Theie weie live, mI t minis lie would I not need to sleep "on de roof ' Hut this terrible little unwashed boy It was not easv to associate hliu with one of her Immaculate beds, as white, cv try one of tbeni, as he was black ' "Did Mm evei take a bath?" she linked ulnuptl) "Take a wot, ma'am?" The lean, brown face expiessed ut ter unmqiuiint.iiieo with the word I "Ah wh.v.h.ith Did ) ou ever wash youiself'" I A minute's wiestlc with memoty and ' then a kindling of mnv-boiu pi Hie In i the blown fine "Yer bet' I washed me f.ue vv'en me pal got t'lowed down an' 1 went I ter de hospjital ter si e him. 1 didn't I go vvld no dlitv fnce, nnvv'" Miss Salome gasped, helpless before such an cxpeileiue It was iincon sciously the meeting of the two ways, In her mind, and she took the one that would lead them homo together. "I'll keep li I in long enough to wash him up, once, any way," sho thought grimly. Miss Salome's "case" wi.h an unusual one, If she had but known It The city mlssloiiailes who louuded up the little w.ilfs for their outing In tho country made stienuoii.s effortB to send them to their beuefactois clean, at least, and as whole as they could iniiko tliotii. Hut this giimy little mortal who had adopted Miss Salome was au exception. Taken Into tho ranks at tho last min ute, thero hud been no tlmo to tiiuko tho best ot him. They wnlkcd on together, the boy'b bare feet paddling unevenly beside Miss Salomo. Sho stole a covei t glancu by und by at the nleit, uuehlldlHh face. What could ho bo thinking of? "So you had a 'pal'? What Is a pal?" sho asked. "Oh' well, a pal's a purd, yer know. Yer goes into ttndo wid him an' shares do winnln's, seo? Yet sticks by him t'lough t'lck an' t'in; yer don't never go back on yer pal. nuw!" "And your pal Is dead?" Tho change in tho boy's faco was wondeiful. Miss Salome mm veiled at It. Mingled Joy ami tend rness strug gled through the grime for equal ex pression. "Mlckoy, dead? Yer hot ho nln't! Ho's gettln' well yer can't kill Mick ey! lio's comln' out cr de hospital In a week, Mickey Is." They wero close to Miss Salome's great white Iioiibo, and further conver sation was Interrupted. "Come ln," Miss Snlomo said, at tho lilac bushes that flamed a gateway. And, ln silent nwe, tho city waif pad dled In, his soiled llttlo fnco lifted to the great purple tassels overhead. "What's them?" ho whispered, after u moment "Lilacs." Miss Salomo answored briefly. It was another argument In tho boy's favor. To think ho had nev er seen n lilac bush! (Miss Salome called It "laylock.") She felt her heartstrings freshly tugged. It docs not take a great whllo to wash oven a little gumln's face that Is a stranger to tho operation. Uut tho cleansing over, still the boy tarried. Miss Salomo did not Invito htm ho stayed. Ho was perfectly happy lu a novel wny. Ho went about tho big front yard on tiptoes, at first, as if ho wero nfrald of aushlng tho grass with his llttlo calloused brown feet. And when Inadvertently ho trod on a great ted clover head, Miss Salomo saw him stoop and "set" Its broken stalk with splints of herd's grass. Ho took plenty of time, nnd his thin tinchlldlsh face wua puckered gravoly. "I shall let him stay his time out," mm mured Miss Salomo; nnd that night It was tho first night sho sat up to mond his clothes. When sho cairled thorn back, u llttlo less out at tho elbows and forlorn, tho boy waa fast asleep and tho moonlight was ca ressing his faco ns It lay lu brown re lief among tho white pillows. It could not havo kissed more tenderly the llt tlo faco of a child who was loved, whoso mother bent over him. Tho light in Miss Snlomo's unsteady fin gers flared and half roused tho waif. He opened his1 eyes und regarded hor In stupid terror. "Lommo iono I nln't doln' nothln'," ho muttered, shielding his fnco as if from a blow, then sinking away into sleep again. Miss Salomo uttered a soft sound ot pity in hor throat. Tho tug nt her heart-strings tightened. Tho next day, tho boy appeared be fore Miss Salome, rolling back his alcoves energetically. Ho beamed up at hor with a friendly grin. "Yer gotter brush nn' Bora' blackln', ma'uni? I kin shlno yer boots com plete that's mo perfeshlon. An' I'll give do stovo a coat, too, Yor won't mind, ma'am?" Ho waited wistfully. It was his only way of acknowledging his dovo tlon to his adopted mistress. Several days went by uneventfully. Then Miss Salomo took tho boy to town and fitted him out with now clothes. That day waa eventful. Tho child was ttansflgurcd mado over new, Kven his little uncouth tongue seemed to partake of Uio softening In fluence of the pntchlcss, nntty trousers nnd the llttlo binsn-buttoncd cont, nnd the stiaiige bticct dialect sounded less offensive lu Miss Snlomo's ears, She wim pi oud of her fresh-air boy, and hor heuit-stilgs, tugged so often and bo persistently, vibrated with geiitlo steadiness, The lonely woman was near to loving tho llttlo lonely child. Then came the rude nwakenlng when one morning Mis Salome found her blid had flown, tricked out In his proud now plumage. The tagged old clothes weio smoothly folded on a chair. Thoro was nothing else save a freshly black ened stove and shining shoes at Miss Salome's door, to tell ot his having been theie and gone. Miss Salome stuod a long time be side the heap of foldod clothes, torn between anger nnd grief. She had never felt so keenly thu ono way or tho othet lu all the flfty-soven yoais that spanned her quiet life. Tho clothes If ho had only left tho now clothes behind Instead of the old That would have helped so much. "Hut It wouldn't huve been near so hunian," sighed the poor woman dioar Hy "Then I should have been enter taining an angel unawares No, no, let him wear 'em back to his slums, but don't let him over darken my dooia again from this Hum forth and foiever mote!" Still, she left tho llttlo ragged clothes unmolested. It takes time for heart sitings to teeover themselves. Two days after the waif's disap pearance, Miss Salome saw n strange llttlo liguio hobbling up hor walk, to the accompanying tap of crutches. She had never seen the boy, but tho clothes! Sho adjusted her glasses hastily ami nodded us sho looked, They were several hIzcs too huge the tiouseis ami tho sleeve wero turned up, nud the coat was lapped until but ono low of brass buttons wns visible but thu clothes wore tho ones Miss Salome had bought fur her fiesh-ulr boy Tho llttlo flguro hobbled nearer, and nn eetlo gutint llttlo fucu looked up finnkly at Miss Salome. "It's mo I'm Mickey," the child ex plained nt once. "Jerry sent me Jei ry's mu pal, yor know, lie said as I could wear do clothus he fought ouso wouldn't mind?" Tho upwind Inflection at the end wns lutcnso with wistful Intel logatlon. Mickey pioppcd one crutch under his arm and inn his thin white lingers up und down tho coat front udmlilugly. "Ain't dey dundles? Jerry wus u rcg'lar toff, but I guess I'm too llttlo to All 'em out it tukes tho stullln' uut o' yor ter bunk at do hospital u mont'." Ho drow close to Miss Salome and touched her dicss gently. "Jorry wanted 1 should nx yer If yer'd bo wlllln' ter swop ho said ter toll yer I were a tip-topper chap 'an him but ho lied. Jerry's a brick! Ho glvo mo do clothes an' mudu mo eome, cos I'm his pnl an' goes Inmo. Hat's Jorry." The child ln tho overgrown clothes seomed to shrink to a baby's size as Miss Salome looked at htm nut of dim eyes. Tho other child's face Jen y's peered over his shouldcis at her. "Yor won't mind, ma'am?" It seemed to sny wistfully. "I say, ain't It pi line here?" Mlckoy snld. "Dere's grnss you kin step ou, an flowers ou do trees, an' de liouso Is painted lit tor unlit! Dat's w'at Joiry let on horo'd be Jotry said ho hot 'tweio like w'at do mission chap said goln' to Henven'd be, If If er wouldn't mind, could I bunk ou do grass, mu'nm?" Two weeks Inter, the minister's llttlo wlfo called on Miss Snlomo again. She pointed out ot tho window to a llttlo figure ln tho grass and smiled. "Still here?" sho said. "Yes," MIbs Snlomo said briskly, "I'm going to keep Mlckoy till he's strong again. He's coming ou you'd bo surprised to see him cat now! And Jorry " Miss Snlomo's fuco bioko Into mel low cuives outriders of a laugh. Tho minister's wlfo wondoied why sho had ever thought it a plain fnce. "Jerry went off ns brown nnd fut! You know, I sent for him to como back after ho ran away nnd 'swopped' him self? Ho's been here two weeks with Mickey, und he's Just gono today. Ho said It was necessary for him to go back and 'settle up his business'!" Tho laugh had arrived and Miss Sa lome gave herself up to it luxuriously, "Such a boy! Yes, we're going Into partnership together, Jerry nud I, nftor that. Wo'ro going to he pals!" An nlo Hamilton Donuoll, ln Country Gen tleman. Tho cost ot tho public schools of grentcr New York for tho year 1901 will bo 117,710,078. Tho number of pupils in thu schools is estimated at 408,112. So that tho averugu cost for cucli pupil is ?t3.39. In 1890 thoro wcro 230,931 pupils, tho total cost was ?G,000,G3D, und tho averago cost per pupil wus J25.98. Tho expense of tho public schools bus, therefore, nearly tripled in ten years, whllo the aver ago cost per pupil Is nearly 18 a year moro, This Increase is partly duo to tho municipal consolidation and part ly to tho Davis law, which has In creased tho avorago salaries. Tho Hessian fly probably ranks next to the chinch bug us n farm pest ln the United States, and its ravages In other countries havo long been known and apprecluted. Whllo Its first scien tific description waa by Thomus Sny In 1817, It had been for many years recognized us a pest in wheat and had received In this country tho populur namo of Hessian fly ln tho ballot that It had beon introduced by Hessian sol diers during tho wur of tho revolu tion, A short nbsenco quickens love; a long abbonco kills It. Mlrabcau. 1 Scholarship and Athletics. The council ot administration of the University of Illinois recently passed tho following resolution ln re gard to the scholarship requirement for athletes: "Whllo it is trtto that the university looks with favor upon col lege athletics, it should not bo un mindful of the Interests of tho univer sity and its students; thnt undergrad uate contests should be conducted lu nuch a way ns to servo the heat Inter ests of tho university nnd Its students, so that nolthcr the standing ot tho uni versity nor tho scholarship of tho stu dents mny Buffer; that tho good name of tho university Is affected by permit ting students who have failed or beon conditioned to tnko part ln public con tests lu which they roprcsont tho uni versity. Thercforo, no student who hitii fulled In nny university course shall bo permitted to tnko part In such public gutuo or contest during tho con tinuance of such fnlluro; that no otu dent who has been conditioned ln two courses bo permitted to play or on gaga In university nthlotlc contests dm lug the continuance of such condi tions, nud that lu no case shall nny student be permitted to piny or en gage lu nny contest until tho fnlluro or condition shall bo removed by ex amination, and that his mcmborshlp In any team of tho university, nftor tho removal of such fnlluro oV condition, shall depend upon tho porformnnco ot , class or laboratoiy work to tho satis faction of tho Instructors to churgo." 'I ree-riiiutln- Kh1 hiiiI WhL A (iiculnr of tho Department of Agriculture sayH that foiest troo planting has been In progross In tho West for many yonfH. Although rea sonable nuccubs has usually followed skillful planting nnd closo nttcntlon to tho selection of Bpeclos nnd to their subsequent care, many of tho treo claims of that region nro failures. This condition has largely arisen from the difficulty of obtaining nc cuiutc information nt first hand re garding tho moat dcslrublo Bpeclos to grow In a given locality and from tho lack of porsonnl supervision by u competent treo plnnter In tho sot ting out and subsequent enro of tho plantation. Many of tho curlier pa pers on forest tieo planting, scat tered through tho Western press and through tho reports of Western horti cultural societies, forestry associa tions and boards of agrlctilturo were based upon untiled thcoile.s or upon experience too brief to warrant tho deductions mado. Many spcclos wore recommended with the utmost confi dence for planting In regions for which later experience has shown them to bo entirely .inflt. Although ninny valuablo papers occur ln tho gicnt muss of published material on Westorn tieo planting, they nre bo obscured by unrollublo mutter as to be ot llttlo uso to thu tuoxporlenced planter. Iu tho East a small amount ot planting has been douo, with much hotter results than has attended Wostorn planting, but tho good re sults aro duo to tho moro favorable nntural conditions rather than to tho methods employed; for methods ot planting have rccolvcd loss consider ation in the Knst than In tho West. In both regions tho method Is bo Im portant thnt success to a great degreo depends upon it,. Tho grower must know what to plnnt, how to plant it, und how to enro for It afterwards. Telegram. "Select somo word containing at least eight letters, and announce that u prl'u will bo given tho guest who will write tho best telegram in a given longth ot tlmo tho words of tho tele gram to begin with tho letters in tho chosen word, taken In tholr order," aro tho instructions of n contributor to Housekeeper who, in describing the gamo, says: "At a recent entcrtalnmont tho word Washington wan selected and among tho telegrams written tho following wero considered tho most amusing: "When Aunt Sarah has internal neu ralgia glvo two ounces nervine!" This was objected to, when put ln compe tition for tho prlzo, ou tho ground that tho doso ot norvinc was too large! Then came, "Wntch anarchists, Sam has Informed. Now going to organize nabobs." Thoro was n tone to this which pleased many becauso of tho lato news ot the Now Jeraoy anarchists, nnd It was urged that tho nabobs ought to organize; but It was finally voted that tho telegrum was not sufficiently busluoss-llko to win tho prlzo. The fourth word ln the next tele gram stood betweon tho writers and tho prize. "Whore nro Sam's habili ments? I nevor got them ot Nathan." In vain It was urged that tho dispatch was sont by a Doston woman. Tho Judges wero firm In their opinion that tho telegraph operator would never uso tho word habiliments without a protest which would result In a shorter word boing selected. "Will nrrlvo Sunday. Hurry Is not going to organize negroos." Whllo this was considered a well-written tolo gram In that It would glvo tho ono who received it considerable Information, objection was raised to tho wording. "Harry will not orgunlzo, etc.," was noted to bo more like u real telegram, and so this, too, was shelved. Then eamo tho following: "Wallnco nnd Sarah hore. Ira nearly gono. Tumor on nose." Could uny telegrum tell more In tho samo number of words? Try to wrlto a better ono, und you'll not wonder thut tho author of this was given heud prize. Tho production of tolmcco ln the United States Is now about 725,000,000 pouds, ot which about one-hulf Is con sumed by our own people und ono halt exported, Indlutinpolls News, I i i Xd i E- "' 'J j"y i i iirJni " Will l'gllljl nn ,ji ) 1 1 imw ! ii'ii irt