The Red Cloud chief. (Red Cloud, Webster Co., Neb.) 1873-1923, December 04, 1896, Page 3, Image 3

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STiW'
A KAMI'S FAMILY.
THE RKD CLOUD CIT1KR TOH)AY. I)WM 1806.
H
MAPYLAND'S MOST
CITIZEN.
HOHOnSD
au
iS..il
'.JSft&i
:' tf - iv
" 1
Mnulo, rtirnill SIi;ii...j t!. ti,.,.!ri,ih,M
f Aiii.i-iiuii liiil.-iiouilriH-f IIU l.lfc,
UN l.ili.r mi t:. IHttliiuiiMinl )(..
Mimtluiil". (MriiilU r Minimi Tin,,.,.
(Iliiliiiiicit. Letter.)
F i In- i"i signers of
(hf Declaration of
I n d t' i o ii (I ! nee,
Charles Carroll, of
i urtoiitnn not
il as having bi en
the wealthiest nmii.
tin- only Catholic
and the last aiir Iv
or of the Immortal
band of patriots
who pledged their lives, their fortunes
and thulr sarred honor for the support
of tho American cause.
Charles Carroll's grandfather and
namesake, the first of the name In
America, came to America from lr--Innd
In li;ss, after the dethronement
3t James II. of England destroyed th
hopes of the Catholic party In Orcat
llrltaln. He was appointed lonl Bal
timore's chief agent In the colony and
received from the lord propel, tor of
Maryland grants of land amounting to
30.000 acres. He died in l72n, leaving
I wo sons. Charles, the elder brother,
Inherited most of the family estate.
Charles Carroll, the third and most
Illustrious of his name, was born at
Annapolis In 17.17. At the ago of eight
lie. was sunt to Europe to be educated,
ind after nineteen years spent in the
colleges of I-Vance and England he
returned home In 17CI, when the col
onies were in a condition or growing
discontent .under the exactions of the
homo government. Ills long absence
abroad had not lessened bis love for
his native land and be threw himself
heart and soul into the arena to light
for American rights. In the war of
pamphlets that preceded the Declara
tion of Independence Charles Carroll
took a leading part and was recog
nized as one of the ablest writers on
tho patriot side. Although be had
more at stake than any other mau In
Maryland, or perhaps in the whole
-oantry he advocated the boldest iupih
ureH. It was be who advised the burn
ing or tne reggy Stewart, in broad
daylight, In Annapolis harbor, when
thai vessel arrived there with a cargo
of the obnoxious tea. It was owing
to Ills indefatigable exertions that the
Maryland delegates In Congress weie
Instructed to vote for Independence.
Soon after his airivel in this country
bis father gave him Carollton manor
In Ann Arundel county and from that
time he wns known as Charles Carroll
of Carrollton. Ho was among the
ilrst to sign tho famous document
which John Qulncy Adams described
as "unparalleled in the annals of man
kind." .John Hancock. In conversation
with the Maryland delegate, asked him
If bo was prepared to put bis nnine
to the bold declaration. "Most willing
ly," was tho reply, and .Mr. Carroll
took up the pen and signed it there
and then. "There go a few millions."
said a bystander, and all were agreed
that In point of fortune none had more
to risk. For twenty-llvo years after
signing the Declaration of Indopend
aiico the life of Cliarles Carroll was one
of ontlro devotion to bis state and
country. His public career may thus
bo summed mi: Member of the first
committee of observation, twice in the
convention of Maryland, twice a dele
gate to Congress, once chosen United
States senator and four times a state
senator. In 1717 he built the country
seat, Doughoregan manor, which to
day remains In the hands of bis de
scendant. In 1832 ho died In the ninety-sixth
year of his age.
Of his children bis eldest daughter.
Polly, married nn Englishman, Kobert
Caton, who bad settled In Baltimore.
She bnd four daughters and the story
or these is not a little romnntic.
Tho eldest, Mnry, married Robert Pat
terson, tho brother of Kllzaboth
Patterson who married Nnpoloon's
In 1S2S Lady Hrrvey married the
nun quls of Cninaitli.ii, who afterward
bvame the se.e.ith duke of Lvds.
E! .:abelh, the thlul Miss Catou, inar
fiid the llarui Stafford In IMHi. Tho
f;.iin:i Citici girl untried .lohu Mc
Tu :; and their eldest sun married the
lniij. liter of den. Wlnlleld Scott. Of
the four surviving children of Mil
union none Is married while two have
entered convents.
Catherine, the second daughter of
Charles Carroll, of Carrollton, mai
iled Robert (loodlre Harper, one of the
leading lawyers of his day. Ills son.
Charles Carroll Harper, married In
ls-' mid his only surviving child, Km
lly i.oulsa. married William Clapm.tn
I'ennlngon, of Ilaltlmnre. Their c.hll
dien are Robert (ioodloe Harper Pen
nington and Clapniun Pennington, both
of whom are married and have chil
dren. Miss Emily L. Harper, daugh
ter of .Mr. Harper, was long one of
Baltimore's moot honored and distin
guished ladles.
Charles Carroll. Jr., the only son
of the signer, married Harriet Chew.
daughter of llenjaniln Chew, chief Jus
tice of Pennsylvania. Young .Mr. Car-
I roll's residence was Hoinewood, near
Ilaltlmnre, and after the style of the
family be was known as Charles Car
roll, or Hoinewood. He had live chil
dren, one son and four daughters. The
son. Col. Charles Carroll, Inherited the
family estate. Doughoregan manor, lie
married Mary Dlgges Ie and many
children weie born to them. The eld
est son Charles died without Issue,
leaving his brother, .lohu l.ee Carroll.
John Lee Carroll was born, In 1SII0,
In Haltlmore, and was educated at
(ieorgetown College, at St. Mary's Col-
lege, Haltlmore, and In the law depart
ment of Harvard I'niverslty. He prac
ticed law for several years In Haiti
more, but after marrying Miss Anita
Phelps, daughter of Royal Phelps, of
New York, he removed to that city. In
IsOl he returned to Maryland and
shortly afterward purchased Doughore
gun manor ftom his brother, and baa
Tiii; i' KKV.TioiPij-:.- un. cannis.
s'ew archbishop ofcantltj-
BURY.
I L- J
" :;.;. , 'w vi'ivv
. 'fr it "i
IIU I'ioIIIiim III Hie Church of tVli;liin,
l.'M'iliMl.'iil In I h:i of I,,.,, Mil,
the Church or Itmtie A l.llirml
Thliil.tr.
f7 -s 1(51 IT Rev. Frcdcr-
l t ' j " l! ''''uiple, the
L' I J new archbishop or
&v) r""" Ciinterbury, h a s
" reached the siimnilt
n 1 the ambition of
"O all churchmen in
MiyCX I2tn5liitl very late
,f T 1" life. The new
" primate Is 7." jcurs
' ' " old. Ills path to
the mountain top
has led through devious ways, and over
many thorns and through many bram
bles. Years ago, when Kngluud was
aglow with religious cijntrinersy. when
'Hiipernatiiial religion" was stirring
the established church from Its center
to Its circumference. Temple threw
hlniHelf Into the battle with much
vigor, and his momentum carried him
farther than he had foreseen. His ' During th,. nrst half of the seventeenth
"I'iiiioiis as (lieu expressed returned
trom the dead past to stand in Ills way
when he was named for a bishopric.
A liberal In religion, he won the broad
friendship of (Hailstone, and the pre
mier stood by him and iuw to It that be
was made a bishop. Canterbury was
nwalting for him, and he knew It: Ills
past omissions and commissions were
forgotten, and at the ripe age of three
score and llfteen he stepped Into the
loftiest ecclesiastical position in the
state. The old archbishop's father
was a Major Octavlus Temple, one of
the good old stock that was royal when
lieland had Its own kings. The major
wiiB a governor of Sierra leono In
Afrlcn. Ills son was graduated rrom
Ilallol, Oxford, and when the primate
was n young man he wan a genius of
Ili'ioriU SIiiim Ttnil low if llintnii)
I'Ii-hIi l NiiI CiimMiii'iI to Simhucs.
Tli.Miuestlon has recent l been usletl
by a French scientist whether white
people were owrcaniilluls. Anllngllsh
Journal sa.s that ho far as the record
of primitive man are trustworthy !icy
Hhow that whether white, brown or
black, be was a cannibal. Within his
toric limes the evidence of Homer and
Herodotus idiows that the Inhabitant
ol northeastern Furopc and of the
Caspian region were strongly suspected
of cannibalism. Again, there Is the
iiuthorlt.v (,r St. Jerome In support of
the statement that the Hrltlsh contin
gent enlisted by Tbeodoslus were can
nibals and that cannibalism was the
lulo rather than the -exception among
the ancient Scots. There Is n whlte
be.irded race of savages among the tor
eMs of Mnr.inon, In South America,
tvipposed t , (icseendod from de-t-ertiis
and slragglei-s from the Span
ish coniiueiors. who are believed to be
cannibak After the 1-Jngllsb conuuest
In the fourteenth century, parts of
Scotland were reduced to tuich fearful
d solution that In places the unfortun
ate iiihiiiiii.ints were driven to cannl-
iiaiism tl.rniigii sheer lack of food
wuws umi WAIT.
.'OH TWO VKAHS HAS HOPHO
I-'OU HUSHANU'B HIITUHN.
.'.. Itinin fur UN iruiiij.. lN:i.icr
iilici' An A.iiimI (', j iiki.Iii- In II),
'. N" liiii'lliilliiii or mmit!i
I;it Almle.
A. .T I
'J
A.MKS I1RADY. f.u
assistant payium
ler In the I'nlted
States navy, dlcnp
pea red from lil.i
home In P.rooi.ljn
one night in Xo
vember, IS'.H, and
since that time
Homing mis eT
been seen or hear I
or hltn by bis wir
who reside at I till Adams
York
ecntiii the .cannibal family of Alexan
der Haiti or Sawney Hemic, nourished
on the i oast of Calloway. Hefore Its
extermination the lamlly consisted or
eight sons and eighteen grandsons, six
daughters and fourteen granddaugh
ters. One or the girls, a mere Infant,
was spart.l the fate which overtook the
rest, but she had hardly completed her
twelfth ear before the Inborn craving
for human llesh broke out and she was
burned to death ior the crime or ennui,
h.ilism.
MARY FHtiNCH FlliLD.
The Ilii.iKl.lir of the Chll.lrrnV IViri
Milium Hit DcIiiiI us u llciulrr.
Mlas Mary French Field, daughter or
Fugene Field, made her debut as a'
. "'.V7
W
'1
JOHN UiK CARROLL.
slnco resided there except during tho
winter, which be generally spends in
Washington. He bus always taken a
great Interest in politics, has served
several terms In the Maryland Senate
and In 1ST", was elected to the gover
norship. Since his term expired he
has not been In public lire.
One or Mr. Carroll's sons Is Royal
Phelps Carroll, the well-known yachts
man anil owner or the Navaboe, one ol
the speediest of racers and cruisers.
if?SSj
'SS't
""M$F&
it
THE QUEEN'S LUCKY DAY.
Va
xriipn
PtrJ, &S& Gmk
CHARLES CARROLL.
orotlior, Jerome. After her mnrrlngo
hho wont to Knglnnd with her hus
band and wns accompanied by two of
her slaters. These three, sisters be
came known as the "American graces."
LoulBa, tho youngest of tho "gracos,"
was the first to marry abroad, her hus
band being Col. Sir Folton Bathurat
HiTvoy, who was the duko of Welling
tqn'fl aide-de-camp at Waterloo. He
died Jn 1819 and threo years later Mr.
Patterson died. A few years later Mrs.
Pnttorson married tho marquis of
Wellesley, then lord lieutenant of Ire
land, and thus It happened that nn
American becanio the sovereign lady
of Irelnnd. A year later, on tho anni
versary of the Declaration of Independ
ence, a banquet was tendered Chailes
Carroll, of Carrollton, at which tho fol
lowing toast was proposed by Ulshop
England: "Charles Carroll, of Carroll
ton In tho land from which his grand
father fled In torror his granddaughter
now reigns a Queen."
I'ri'lly .Nuri.nv
Though,
It Is a fact that not very many years
ago her majesty escaped complete
llnnnclal ruin by a mere chance, says
Peaivon's Weekly. Tho failure of a
certain great bank Is within every
body's recollection. It eanio like a
thunderbolt upon tho whole commercial
world. Tho deficit was not to bo
counted in hundreds of thousands, hut
in millions of money. As for the i.nure
holders In the unlimited company, they
were liable, Individually, to tho whole
extent or the bank's debt. That Is to
say, the owner or a 10 note Hhare was
a part dobtor or tho (5.000.000 or
7,000,000 that the bank was short.
This, or course, meant hopeless ruin
to the very richest of thorn. Tho first
call swept away the savlngo of a llfe
thno of tho widow and orphan. In n
short time tho weight of the debt bad
attacked and swallowed up the middle
class holders of shares. Then, grind
ing as slowly and surely as "the mills
of tho godB," It reached tho capitalist
and millionaire and left them sucked
dry nnd penniless. It mattered noth
ing whothor they had ono share or a
hundred, the result was tho Bame
hopeless ruin.
Now it happened that some tlmo be
fore tho failure a loyal Scotchman had
died, bequtnthlng sundry shares In this
bank to tho queon. Her advlHers sat
long In council conn! lorlng this be
quest, and her fate trc iled in tho bal
ance. At last they clouded that It was
beneath her dignity to hold shares In
a commercial undertaking. Hut the
comic papers got hold or tho Incident
after the failure of the bank nnd made
capital of It from the point of view of
what "might bavo happened." They
pictured Osborno, Balmoral and Buck
ingham palaco for salo and tho crown
JowelB In pawn. They pictured "Mrs.
England" reduced to taking In lodgers
They represented her ruling tho king
dom from a room in the workhouse,
and Mr. Gladstone bringing her a wel
come present of tea and tobacco.
Jm-'-
i'Ui'lr, -'
:'.
. B
. 'x; "' -V:-..
I
RT. REV. FREDERICK TEMPLE.
Hugby at a time when Rugby wns the
great public school. In ISM) ho was
royal chaplain, sided with (Jlntlstono In
the disestablishment of the Irish
church, was fellow of Hnllol, was cre
ated bishop or Exeter, Hampton lec
turer Tor Oxford, and, In 1S85, bishop of
London. The highest step has JuhI
been taken.
KulnfulU Thut Do Not Itrarh Kurth.
In the Colorado desert they have
rainstorms during which not a drop of
water touches the earth. Tho rain can
bo Been falling from tho clouds high
nbovo tho deaort, but when tho water
reaches tho strata of hot, dry air bo
neath tho clouds It Is cntlroly absorbed
heforo falling half tho dlstanco to the
gfound. These strange rainstorms oc
cur in regions where the shade temper
ature often ranges as high as 128 de
grees Fahrenheit. Kansas City Star.
THE UP-TO-DATE BURGLAR.
IVorlot liy Mi-hum or JMuihliK-iy, Sinn
Time mill (ictn M y.
Tho modern burglnr Is adopting mod
ern appliances. The Jimmy bids fair
to become a relic of the past before
long. A recent burglnry In Franco Il
lustrates this fact. A gang of Ingenious
cracksmen entered a banker's office
armed with a steel saw or the newest
construction, nnd n hnndy little gas en
gine. There was no need for tho ex
erclso of muscle, nor was there nny
necessity for a good strong wrist at tho
saw, as thero was at ono tlmo In tho
annnis or famous robberies. Tho llttlo
engine was started, the saw put In the
proper place, and tho connections mndo.
Seating themselves serenely upon n
couple or chairs near at hand, theso
modern burglnrs watched tho true and
rapid work of their appliances. The
big safe might bavo resisted ror hours
the force of human bnnds, but tho saw,
impelled by tho englno, It could not
stand against. It promptly yielded up
Its contents of over 1.1,000 of gold nnd
bonds, and In a quarter of tho time It
would have taken to havo committed
the robbery under tho old conditions,
tho burglars were well out of tht build-
Ing with their booty,
reader in Chicago the other evening.
Miss Field Is a tall, handsome girl, 20
years or age, nnd has Inherited much
of the talent nnd genius of her brilliant
father. She was her father's favorite
child, and is regarded as bin natural
successor. She was educated partly in
Germany and partly In the United
Stutos. She Is a brunette, with large,
expressive eyes, a clear complexion
nnd nn excellent figure. She Is known
among her Intimates as "Trotty," a
name of affection bestowed upon her
by her father while she was a baby.
Mr. Flold'n book. "A Llttlo Book of
Ituplil Kteiimlili or tho I'liturc.
Mr. J. II. Byles, tho designer of
steamships Paris and Now York, pre
dicts that steamships with a capacity
of thirty knots an hour will bo realiz
ed ero long. Tho gain In speed will
bo duo to Improved machinery nnd tho
use of concentrated nnd easily stowablo
coal, With such Bhljw tho Atlantic
could bo crossed In between threo nnd
four days.
A IIi'ii'n I'roilurt.
Ten dozen eggs a year is tho average
estlmato given as tho production of
tho hen.
MARY FRENCH FIELD.
Profitable Tales," was dedicated to
"Trotty" as his "severest critic, most
loyal admirer and only daughter."
I.onl Itimi'hcrj'H Young DiuiKhlrrH,
Though they havo lived so quietly tho
two young uaugnters or Lord Rohobcry
havo como In contact with nny number
of distinguished folk, one of their most
recent ncqualntance being Ll Hmig
Chang, who was delighted with Lord
Rosebory's young sons nnd daughters.
Young as they are, the Ladles Sybil
and Peggy havo Bat for tholr portraits
to thoso whom we, alas! now number
among "dead masters." in nn acad
emy exhibition some ton years ago the
portrait of Lady Pcggy-a vrctiy lUo
of somo live summers, In qunlnt Oreo,
nway dress was voted one of Sir John
Mlllals' best portraits of childhood, and
not far off hung a portrait of LnJy
Sybil, by Sir Frederick Lelghtcn.
Hid child
'Heel, Brooklyn, says the New
I'lnies. The disappearance Is a mystery
Hid but for n it iiHiieS Hvn ,y
Mrs. Brady to the navy department
night never have been made pulill.v
Brady had been connected with the
pay coips of the navy for nineteen
years when ho dlsappcaied. At that
time he was attached to the I'nlted
Mates cruiser Charleston. The vessel
was stationed in South American
waters and Brady came home on a
leave of absence. One evening Just
previous to the time for him to return
lo Ills ship he went nut and has never
returned. Ills wir. and daughter, the
bitter then three years of age. hne
walled patiently, but in vain, for near
ly two years, hoping that he might re
turn or send them some message.
A few weeks ago Mrs, Brady wrote
.o the navy department Inquiring about
her missing husband. The reply did
not come until last week. It was
brief and staled that James Brady was
not In the navy at the present time and
nothing had been known or him In thai
department since 1S1M, when he was
Utnched lo the cruiser Charleston.
Mrs. Brady when asked for her story
by a reporter was very much surprised
to hear that knowledge of the strange
llsappearnnco of her husband had been
made public nnd at laid the blame
upon the navy department.
"It was Just two years ago tills com
ing November," said Mrs. Hiady last
evening, 'when Mr. Brady left Ills
home. All I know In that be kissed me
one night anil went out nnd I have
never heard of him or from lilm since,
lie was home on leave of absence nil
his ship, and I believe when he left
home he hud considerable money mid
some jewelry. Including a watch a:id
chain. I thought for u long time he
bad returned to his ship, but I noon
round that this was not true, never
told the police, becnuse I always
thought he would come back. It Is too
late now for the police to be ublo to
discover any trace nl' him. .My friends
have often advised me to have detec
tives placed on the hunt for him, bill
my faith htm been strong that be would
come back some day and I have never
taken any steps to search for him for
this reason. Poor man! He may bo
dead now."
"Havo you ever suspected that ho
might have met with foul play?" was
asked.
"Not until recently. It must be Hint
audi is the case, however. Ho had
no reason or cuuse that 1 have ever
heard of for going nway. Ills accounts
were In perfect shape, I have since
learned, with the navy department. We
nover hail a quarrel during the years
wo were married and he was In no trou
ble of nny kind. He was nway from
nonie most or tho time we were mar
ried, sometimes ns long as u three
years' cruise. During all the tlmo he
wns at sea 1 heard from him whenever
It wns possible ror him to mull a let
ter nnu ho always kept supplied
with sufficient money. Ho was n man
who took n drink In a soclnl way, but
was never addicted to the habit, nor
did be ever neglect bis work or fatn
lly through drink. 1 am utterly ut a
loss to explain his disappearance."
"Did ho leave any property or mon
ey?" "Not nny. I only wish ho had. Then
1 would not have to work so Imrd to
support myself nnd child. But I can
lako care of myself without asking my
telatlves for any aid. I hope still that
I may hear of him somo day. He mny
be now In some foreign country or Jn
somo foreign nnvy, but If this Is so
dees seem ns If he would let mo hear
'rom him. There is no reason for him
to remain nway unless be Is dead,"
DIAMOND SCINTILLATION!).
Tim Kiililr Unrltini'ii Ant Kept tnitn
Wire Net While l)lKiiK.
The llrsl dluniondu discovered In Af
rlca wen. found l u tinder who saw
some chlb'ivii playing with what they
supposed were pebbles, one or which,
nl hum. pimcd to lie ii diamond worth
SII.OOO, nnyn the C'l.iutnuqun. Even ut
(hill early day the news or the discov
ery wi'.i not long spreading to different
countries, and not mau.v . . -s passed
before so many claims v.i. mumi up
that It was impossible to k p them
separate nnd Hie icsiilt was one vast
mining nisirici some in, mm sipiarn
I miles In urea, controlled mid worked
1 by vui'loiis cnrnoralloiiri iiml Hvinllri.t.w
limbics these there Is a large num
ber of Individual diggers. The mining
In (he African fields is done by thou
sands or wlldeyed, black-skinned na
tives. These Kalllrs are large, power
ful men. cleanly In their habits mid
during the time for which their labor hi
contracted, usually u month, they urn
deprived 0r nil freedom. Coinniunlca
llon with nny one outside the limlM ol
the mine In forbidden. They tire com
pelled to live within the vvulled IiicIoh
ure or compound owned by the com
pany. While lu their employ tho Kaf
firs ure clothed mid fed by the com
pany and If sick or Injured they nre
cared Tor by mid at the expense of tho
corporation. Every possible precau
tion is taken to prevent the native
workmen rrom stealing the gems. A
wire netting enters the top of the com
pound, making It ItnposFlble to throw n
stone over Its vnlli, to be picked up by
it confederali or .in illicit diamond buy
er. Eveiy night nt R o'clock, it thu
inlnem leave their work, each j
searched with great rigidity by tho
company's agent. So expert linvo tho
natives become In their robberies Hint
every portion of their body Is carefully
examined with a "Hounding hammer,"
nnd by the light of a candle the sole
of each foot H examined for the telltale
refraction of light which reveals a dia
mond pushed under the thick skin ol
Hie foot, through an Incision so deftly
covered that It Is easllv overlooked,
But the searcher has become an great
nn adept In Ills weik ns the robber In
his robberies, until It Is almost Impos
sible ror the thief to HuccesHfully ho.
crete u stone, nnd the prospect or se
vere punishment or or ueveral years'
Imprisonment In n South African dun.
gcou lias no doubt bad Its Inlluenco lu
i educing the robberies to a minimum
BED TURTLES.
Tlie.v l.li.Miiiil Urn. I In Sprint; WIiom
'l'i'iiiii'riilure Ih 'J'tll ll.'Krrrx.
That portion of southern or lower
Ciilirornln called llell'n Half-Aero an
pears lo be situated directly over r.
substratum of fire, which causes the
mud and water to boll as IT lu a cal
dron, says the St. Louis Republic. At
one place on the Hair-Aero there are
over loo boiling spring,! and hot mud
geysers on a pint or ground that Is not
greater In extent thut u coniinon city
squnro. The chief spring in this queer
aggregation of boiling and spouting
Jets of mud mid witter Is culled thu
fountain of the Boiled Turtles on lie-
count or its curious habit or occasion
ally ejecting numbers or small rod tur
tles. The temperature or this iijirlnn
Is 220 degrees, fourteen degrees higher
than the temperature required to boll
water under ordinary ntinospherln pres
sure. Notwithstanding the faot that
the temperature Is sulllcient to boll
meat perfectly within a few minutes,
tho small red turtles Hpoken or live mid
breed there Just ns the ordinary variety
does In wutcru or common lakes, rivers
and other streams. The spring is
called the fonnlaln of Boiled Turtles
because tho queer, hard-shelled crea
tures which Inhabit It have tho ap
pearance or being cooked perfectly
done.
I'hiiio I'liiyi-r lo Look Afler 11 Hull,
In a Sydney nowspajier lately thero
was this advertisement: "Wanted, a
man nblo to teach French nnd tht
piano, nnd to look after a bull."
ABOUT FOOTWEAR.
A Lock friini Mn.ui'li.
Tho very oldest lock in exlstenco Is
'ho ono which formerly secured one or
Hie doors or Nineveh. It is a gigantic
affair, and the key to It, which Is as
large ns one man can conveniently enr
ry, remlnilB one of the .Scriptural pas
sage, where the prophet makes refer
ence to such Instriinicntii being carrlod
on tho shoulder. Tho exnet words re
ferred to are, "And tho key to tho house
of David I will Iny upon tho shoulder."
This enormous key Is nearly 3" feet
In length and of tho thickness of a 4
Incb drain tile. It was found at tho
.Bronze-beaded slippers aro always
pretty for evening wear, as aro also the
beaded Hiicdo or satin slippers.
Evening slippers aro prottlor than
ovor. Patent leathers nro the HwellcBt,
and aro finished with a small rosotto or
showy rhlnestone buckle.
Tho pointed too has absolutely gone
out, nnd has given way to a style which
rejoices In the unromnntlc and sug
gestive name of bulldog too!
A dainty toilet slipper, called tho
D'Orsay, Is or red Russian tan leather,
nnd is ns chlo ns tho roul or tho most
fastidious woman could desire.
Storm shoes are decidedly mannish
(hoy aro mado or calfnkln, with doublo
soles, nnd low heels, arc extra high and
are Invariably laced Instoad of but
toned. A sensible high shoo for the house for'
women who aro susceptible to colda
Is tho cloth top boot with patent leather
vamp, lndoed, pntent leather Is tho
foundation of all dressy footwear.
cor tho walking shoo Dame Fashion
oars being still In fnlr condition,
though somewhat corroded.
end of a ruined chamber, where a largo
wooden door had probably onco stood, has declared In favor of but two kinds
i..u Ka..iu: ui inH H.nges anu neavy -the mannlBh box calfskin, with full
round t.oc, or the dongoln top with
patent leather vamp; either stylo may
be laeed or buttoned.
All black Is considered tho correct
mode for evening wear ono of tho
most elegant styles Is tho black satin
sllppor, finished with a dull gold or
rhlnostono ornament. Many women of
unlmpenchablo good taste, howovor, af
fect tho stylo of evening shoo matching
the dinner gown, so velvets, brocado
and satins are seen mado up lu charm
ing designs.
Lou Italian In Francr.
While the reign of Victoria has been
longer than that of any of her pre
Jecessors on tho English throne, there
havo been monarchs who havo sur
passed oven her phenomenal record.
Louis XIV. of Franco reigned for sov-Jnty-two
years and Louis XV., his suc
cessor and grandson, held tho throne
for fifty-nine years. Thus two succes
sive monarchs reigned for tho extraor
dinary period of HI years
Fidelity Is tho slater of Justice!
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