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THE HKD CLOt'I) CHIEF. RED CMm, XEHUASKA. FRIDAY. NOV. 10. 181W.
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WOMAVS WOULD.
LUCY STONE'S NAMC ON THE LIST OF
ILLUSTRIOUS AMERICANS.
Field In Which Women Am Ilanldl
Punning Forward ScmoimIiIo Kiikrc
lion For llorannnkeri Interesting 1'tr
onati Atiout Womrn.
' Tills distinguished woman died nt Bos
ton on Wednesday nt tho ago of 75 years.
As n pioneer in tho movement for tho
legal nud political elevation of women
she hail lived throngli ridicule, obloquy
and vfn persecution, until nt last sho
was honored nnd reverenced as tho hero
ine of a great, leneficcnt and actually ac
complished revolution.
Tho yonng icoplo of this generation
cannot properly appreciate tho persis
tent conrago displayed by Lucy Stono
nnd her Bister women's rights ngitators
when they started out in that movement
40 years ago. All tho prejudices of so
ciety wero against them. They wero
looked upon ns monsters, as women who
had unscxed themselves nnd as enemies
of every conservative social institution.
They wero jeered, hooted, mobljcd nnd
insulted. Lucy Stono was n name of de
rision. She was despised and objurgated.
Tho sight of n woman as a speaker on n
public platform or as nn officer of a pub
lic meeting provoked astonishment nud
contempt. At this time, when every
right advocated by Lucy Stono is grouted
to women nud is exercised by them as n
matter of course, miclt unreasonable nud
tumultuous opposition at u period so re
cent seems inconceivable.
Complete woman btiffrogo exists in only
tho two stntcfl of Kansas and Wyoming,
but in tlJ htates of tho Union sotnu de
gree of wouian sulTrago is allowed, and
in all of them women can have every po
litical privilego on an eutiro equality
with men whenever they nsk for it, and
they will in no wiso tuffer cither in ina
culino reverence and admiration or in
public estimation IjccauMi they mako tho
demand. Every legal right sought by
Lucy Stono has been granted to women.
They nro even treated with partiality by
tho laws, as compared with men. Their
individuality is respected. It is not lost
in marriage.
Every avenno of activity is open to
them, nud they can pursue it without re
proach or criticism without even at
tracting attention because of their inno
vation. They aro as free as men to earn
their living in nny lawful way they
please. They aro not debarred by any
social prejudlco limply becauso they aro
women from following any honorable
career, public or private, which tliev
may desire. They nro debarred only by
tho natural physical limitations which
hut them out from employments re
quiring great strength and endurance.
Lucy Stone's namo mu6t bo enrolled
on tho list of illustrious Americans.
New York Sun.
Vawar StmlrnU' Aid Sorli't)-.
A Echolarship of $200 is offered by tho
Vnssar Students' Aid Foclety to tho htu
dent passing tho best examination for
admission to tho freshman class of Vns
sar college, tho examinations to bo held
in June, 1801.
. This scholarship covcra one-half of nil
charges made by Vassar collego for one
year's board nnd tuition. It is offered
ns a loan, not as a gift, but no interest is
asked, nud no date of payment is Used.
Examinations will bo held in Chicago,
Denver, Cleveland, Cincinnati, St. Louis,
Washington, Louisville, Detroit, Oma
ha, San Francireo, and, if necessary, ar
rangements may bo inado for examina
tions in other localities.
Applications for this Echolarship must
bo mndu lcforo April 1, 1801.
AH applications and all requests for
information must bu nddrest-cd to tho
clmirmau of tho committee on tho an
nouncement of Kmolnrships, Miss Jessie
F. Smith, Sufileld, Conn. Detroit Freo
Press.
Nn nullum.
I An idlo observer of "trifles light ns
air," in u wall: down Chestnut htrcet re
cently, inado ii htudy of tho vaiiotis
methods that women malco uso of in
fastening tlurbacks of their flcirts, and
with thesu results: From llroad Mrvet to
Eighth CI coses were encountered, nnd
of this uumber (i had regular hooks and
i-yes, D'J declared in favor of tho common
pin, and in :w instances tho pin held,
wiiiiu in tlio remaining 7 it dangled use
lessly; b made no attempt to lolvo tho
problem, but just triiited to luck; a used
black hatpins, woven in nnd out with
great skill; 1 1 impressed tho safety pin
into service, Mack oiip.tnnd small; i util
ized tho ever convenient hairpin; 1
pinched the edges together with n clasp,
uud another used tho gold pin of what
was apparently a brooch on tho inside of
tho dress. A curious fact was that not
ono UBed & button. Philadelphia Etc-
ord.
, Htfiillit- tlcct-U Cli-oineu.
! It should never bo forgotten that the
happier a child is thucleverer ho will be.
This is not only because in a Mute of
happiness tho mind it fvconud at Hln-ity
for tho exercise of its Ineulties inmad
of spending its thoughts and energies in
brooding over troubles, but also because
the action of the brain io stronger when
tho friimu is in a Mate of hilarity; the
ideas are inuru clear; ituprciuiouH of out
ward objects nro more vivid, nud tho
memory will not let them slip.
I Tills is reason enough for tho mother
to tuko some caru that t-hu is the cheer
ful guide nnd comforter of her child. If
sho is anxious or fatigued, sho will ex
ercise Homo control over herself and
spenk cheerfully and try to enter freely
into tho subject of tho moment; to meet
tho child's mind, in short, instead of
making him sink for want of couipan
ion&hip. Exchange,
A I'lo llux.
' If one has not much pantry or cup
board room, "tho handiest thing in tho
world" is n pio box. To mako ono, tako
an ordinary box 15 inches square nnd
pot iu fivo or six thin shelves. Tho bot
tom of tho box uud each shelf will then
bold ono pio ou ltd plate, tho box making
a tight, clean, handy reccptaclo for six
or seven pies, and will, if F-t on n pantry
shelf, tuko up less room thnn two pics
would. It may bo nailed to tho wnll nud
thus utilizo npaco othcrwlio wasted, or
It might Iki hung In tho cellar or cellar
way. A stcut strap nailed to tho top
will bo convenient iu carrying it from
placo to place, if it is not stationary. ,
Instead of hinging ono Biilo or tlio box on i
forndoor.it would bo well to mnken
frnmo to fit and cover it with wiro net
ting nnd hingo tlilo ou for a door.
Housekeeper.
Ilatidnomo Garter Cln.p.
Garter clasps nro really works of nrt
in theso days. They flash ns mnuy jew
els ns tho pendant which milady wears
suspended from her throat. Tho latest
novelty is a Roman gold snako wound
up in n flat coil, with Its head thrti't out
in nn nngry manner for tho social pur
pose; of displaying tho brilliancy of its
diamond eye. Tho garter to which it
is attached is n wide piece of black tilk
elastic. A new set of silver garter clasps
nro heart Minimi, framed iu turquoin
Tho garter itself matches thocolorof tho
btotie. Tho tensiblo woman clings icr
(latently to thu sido elastics. In color
ing they nro as gny as her fancy dictntes,
nnd tho safety pin and fastenings nro In
sterling bilver. New York Advertiser.
A IUiy i:nc1lk)i Woman.
Mif-3 May Abraham, tho first woman
factory inspector in England, began with
n private secretaryship to Lady Dllke,
where sho obtained nn insight into stud
ies of practical economics. Next tho
beenmo honorary treasurer of tho Wom
an's Trades Union league, nnd in her
official capacity visited all tho industries
where women wero combining to pro
tect their interest. Seeing tho great need
of legislation, sho went at the head of
deputations to tho homo secretary. She
organized and addressed n great lalwr
demonstration in Hydo pari:. As inspect
or sho has lieen thoroughly investigat
ing some of tho most dangerous Indus
tries, with n view to remedying their
worst features. London Letter.
A Wull I'rom Cnnailu.
Women in Frauco tuko charge of news
paper btands nnd nro constantly employ
ed in counting houses. At Havre tho
ticket office is in charge of a woman. In
Cauada nearly nil classes of clerical
work arc rapidly passing into the hands
of women. Two young women now
enter tho civil service nt Ottawa to ono
young man. 3Inrk tho result. Shops
and oftlces nro all but closed to young
men. Bright young fellows nro forced
to toil for long hours, often at night, for
tho munificent salary of $15 n mouth.
Miirring'es nro on tho decreaso in propor
tion to tho Kpulntion a most lament
able result, to lie seriously considered by
all women earning their own livelihood.
Canadian Exchange.
Don't I'otUti Your Null.
If you want to bo quito up to dato
don't jKilish your linger nails any moro
It isn't considered good stylo to havo
them shino ns though they had justLcet
dipped iu tho butter. And leavoitto
nature to tint them, which elie will do
quito buillciently if you havo nny good,
healthy blood in your veins. The pink
salves and powder and tho polishing aro
meretricious and in bad taste, and were
invented by tho manicures to mako peo
plo believo they wero getting something
for their money when they rat for nn
hour letting u young woman fuss over
their hands nnd do what they could jutt
as well havo done for themselves in half
tho timo nnd at no expense. Chicago
Tribuuo.
Fleljr Knaaat Wmueu.
Tho Sixth District Equal Suffrago ub
Doclation has voted to held a convention
In Osborne this fall. A vast amount of
speaking must bo done iu tho 1" mouths
that remain before tho amendment is
voted upon, nnd it i3 designed to press
into tho bcrvico all tho homo talent,
l)otli men and women, who havo nny gift
in that direction. Almost any woman
can tell why sho wants to vote, midmost
men can find words to assent to the pro
priety nnd justico of tho demand women
aro making for tho ballot. Even the
children can recito and sing for it.
"Neither delay nor rest" should bo our
motto till tho polls closo iu 1691. Lin
coln (Kan.) Beacon.
lio.tonr.i-.
The typical Bostonese young women are
presumably making up their programmes
for tho coming season. What with
morning lectures nnd readings, club and
social teas, houso musicales and charity
sales for tho afternoon, nud theater, con
cert, ojiera nnd party for tho evening,
tho young woman of tho period lias n
busy timo of it from November to May.
Dante nnd Browning rather had Shake
hpeare.it appoars.in tho number of classes
and oluba whoso purpose is tho elucida
tion of tho obscure. Browning and
Unite, it is said, stand for culture nnd
are, in n way. tafe. Put them down,
therefore, young ladies, on tho list.
Boiton Herald.
C'hiiilaln Ilnrrkt limit"".
Mrs. Harriet .1. Bodge, tho new chap
lain of tho national department Woman's
Belief corps of the Grand Army nf tho
Republic, who was installed at" Indian
npulis, is tho wife of George R. Bodge
oi iiiiuronl. blio wns department pres
ident of tho Connecticut corps for two
year, completing thu tccnud It rm List
spring, when sho was nieceult d by Mrs.
Augusta Hammond of Rwkville, wifoof
President A. Pnik Hnminnid of the
First National bank iu that city. Mrs.
Bodgo is a nntivo of Mnrsachutsetth, but
has spent met of her life in Hartford.
Exchange.
A Vlinloi tiiiiiti-n.
Taken I.irgo "waittr." make a mound
nf leaf mthl and carefully plant the
ferns, nrbutus, violets, he'palieas and
other things, finishing tho surface with
mosses and placing tunning overgretn
urcund tint edges. Hpriuklu nnd nt in
a table nt tho northwest window. Many
happy hours may bo spent watching that
bit of green during cold, stormy days,
wlrn (j is iiueafe to go tntt i'f doors, i.nd
tho tiny buds of tho nrbutus and violets
will swell nnd finally bloom while the
winter snow still lingers on tho hills. .
Good Housekeeping.
A Woman' Device.
A trunk that can bo elevated to n de-
tired height for convenience- in packing
nnd unpacking is tho recent invention of
i-iiiiacieipiiia woman, n win nii.;
to nil ttersons who travel, ns it complete
ly obviates tho necessity of liending over
into n back breaking iosltion nud is
most easily operated. Tho inventor,
Mrs. Elizabeth It. Palmer, says that sho
originated tho idea whilo recovering
from a eevcro illnecs that was wholly
tho result of n hard day's packing.
Mm. t)r. Ilertlier'i PcntlmenU.
Dr. A. M. Beecher, n woman physiciau
of Newton villi?, Mass., is a cousin of
Henry Wnrd Deecher, nnd has the typ
ical Beecher face and, it may bo added,
the typical Beecher straightforwardness.
Recently be fore a club, in tho course of
nn address, Dr. Beecher created a decid
ed sensation by putting herself ou rec
ord with the opinion: "No woman who
lias tho spirit or instinct of motherhood
can fail to mother something. Better n
pet dog than nothing nt nil."
Chicago lias Six Women Ilarbcr.
Mrs. 31. E. Willnrd keeps a' barber
chop in Chicago. Thcro nro 6ix chairs
in tho shop, nnd each is attended by n
woman. Tho names of theso aro Mn,
Kitty Carr, Mrs. Emma Chase, Mr-.
Johnson. Mrs. Jones, Mr?. Hannah La
londo nud 3hs3 Stina Erlnndsen. They
attend strictly to business, bono their
razors und tako tips liko littlo men.
They get 012 n week nnd work from 7
a. m. till 0 p. in. nud half of Sunday.
Chicago Corresiwndent.
IIcIjiIiik Ono Another.
3Iiss Sallio Lou Brett of Thomastou
has been elected tho beneficiary of the
Georgia Weekly Press association nt tho
Stato Industrial school nt Mllledgevillo.
Miss Ellen Dortch of tho JHlledgevillo
Chronicle proposed nt tho last meeting
the plan of giving $180 from tho treas
ury of tho association to na-iat n deserv
ing girl. Tho beneficiary is to refund
tho money when she has passed through
til-) school, nnd it will then bo used to
help soma other girl.
That' Another Storj-.
popular crnsado nznlnst
Tho
the
slaughter of birds for their plumage has
been resumed in London. Even tho pon
derous Times has turned its editorial
thunders ngoinit tho femlnino vanity
which gratifies itself nt the expemo of
such cruelty. Tho frautic indignation
has not included a single voico of pro
test against tho annual slaughter of tamo
birds, which, under tho namo of sport, Is
now going on all over tho laud. London
Letter.
Woman'M Outlook.
Woman must nnd will havo a moro de
termined place. Sho ha3 always had
control of tho family. Sho has always
had an interest in tho aggregation of
families which wo call society. Now
tho outlook broadens. I believo women
should control school boards. As mayor
of Chicago I nominated lnt season, de
spite much opposition und much to tho
chagrin of politicians, n woman on tho
school board. Carter Harrison.
An i:icatr C.lrl.
There ij a hotel in Saratoga in which
tho passenger elevator is run by a girl.
There is only ono other elevator iu tho
United States run by a girl, and she of
ficiates nt u hotel out in Colorado. Tho
Saratoga Houso has to havo a special
clauso iu its insurance iKilicy permitting
tho girl to run tho elevator. It may bo
that a now field of employment for worn
ou has thus been opened up.
!:iiranchUeint-nt mill Peace.
Mrs. Warner Suond has lieen elected
president of tho International Women's
union, a powerful association for the en
franchisement of women and tho pres
ervation of ieace. It was founded after
tho Chicago congresses by n number of
distinguished suffragists who hail from
all four quarters of tho globe.
Kniprc&t i:ilzu1;'th' WKli.
Empress Elizabeth of Austria lately
built at r.u enormous cost u magnificent
marblo villa nt Corfu uud christened it
'L'Achilleion." Her majesty has mado
tho following codicil to her will: "I
wish to bu Interred at Corfu, near the
river, so that thu waves can continually
break ou my tomb."
IIIc'u I'rnlic.
Dr. Julia Washburn of Lcxiugtou, Ky.,
read u paper en "Women nnd Medicine"
before tho recent nnuual convention of
tho Kentucky Ilouucopnthic society. Tho
Medical Century says of it that it was a
masterpiece nud was read without fuult.
Mrs. Julia Wnrd Howo is n slow writ
er, elalwiating with great care, audonly
publishing when every ono of tho half
dozen critics who frequent her boudoir
havo pronounced her every word tho
Lett that could havo lecn selected.
Tho Ancient Order of Foresters has In
England a woman's branch. Tho queen
haa consented to become tho patroness
of the branch, which has tho distinctive
titlo of tho court of Victoria.
Knitted corsets nreun invention which
comes from England and nro of service
to tho weak nud nervous who cannot clerks, cashiers, medical nurses, mission
Lear any pmniro of tight or unyielding nries, photographers, retouchers and col-
L'lothiug about them.
Tho women of Iceland havo had mu
nicipal suffrage for more than CO years,
'they nro now eligible to inunicip.il
cftkes.
It is mid that thuDukoof York has
icqnentcd his bride not to wear tho fash
tonablo big ileeves, and sho has obeved.
Tho women of Kansas cast -13 per cent
cf tho total school vote this year. Tho
vote increased 100 per cent In a year.
Tho National Leaguo of Women Law
jt ro is the latest organization reported.
AN ARTIFICIAL LARYNX.
A Highly Interfiling nnd Succefful Ex
periment on tho llumnn Throat.
At ouo of tho recent sojsions of tho
French Academy of 3Iedicino Dr. Pcrier,
surgeon of tho Larlbolslere hospital, pre
sented for the examination of his col
leagues a mnto who expressed all his
ideas by speech that is to say, by modu
lated sounds. Tho history of this man
is most curious nnd interesting from a
icientlfic point of view.
Ho wns habitually enjoying robust
health when ho was stricken with nn in
curable affection of tho larynx, tho first
symptoms of which wero observed in
January, 1891. Tired of tho treatment
that ho had to undergo for two years, ho
expressed a desiro to bo operated upou
ns radically ns possible.
Fortified with such nuthorlzation, Dr.
Perier proceeded on tho 12th of Juno
last toDperato upon him for tho total ex
tirpation of tho larynx. Every ono
knows that the region of tho larynx con
tains tho very organ of tho voice, nnd
that the vocal apparatus of man, if it is
indisputably the most delicate, is tho most
perfect of that of the higher beings. Its
distraction through disease or accident
13 consequently followed by aphony. The
operation onco terminated according to
tho rules of nrt, tho bkillful surgeon
formed in tho nnterior wnll of tho neck
a small orifice, which he left open. This
opening, consequently communicntlng
with both tho exterior nnd the pharynx,
wns reserved for experiments upon tho
re-establishment of the voico by means
of nn artificial larynx. Convalescence
proceeded quickly, und on tho 23th of
Juno tho health of tho patient was suf
ficiently re-established to permit of such
experiments.
Iu concert with 3Ir. Anbry, manufac
turer of surgical instruments, Dr. Perier
directed theso tentatives toward tho
adaptation of an artificial larnyx, actu
ated by a blowing deuce, nnd not by tho
air issuing from tho trachea. Tho np
paratus relatively simple that they de
cided to ndopt, consists of a metallic
reed inclosed In n tube, nnd tho plates of
which, arranged in contrary directions,
obliterate half of tho light at each ex
tremity. This tube terminates above in
n spherical surface, cajiablo of being ap
plied hermetically to tho oriflco in tho
front of the neck. Below it is connected
with two elastic reservoirs, coupled nnd
mounted upon n metallic S bhnped ar
mature, permitting of ouo communi
cating with tho other in order to obtnin
a continuous current of nir of mean in
tensity. Ono of tho reservoirs is put iu
communication with a blowing device
formed of n bulb similar to thoco that
nctuato vniKirizers. Under tho effect of
tho curreut of air tho metallic reed en
ters into vibration nud emits n constant
note of uniform tonality, which is ap
proximately that of the ordinary diupa
son. Tho sound thus produced is led, so
to spenk, into tho buccal cavity.
It remains, then, in order to convert it
into truo spoken language, only to mnke
it undergo, through the Intermedium of
tho tongue, lips nnd teeth, us iu ordinary
pliuiiation, tho Eerlesof modulations that
produce tho nuances nnd the difference
in tho pi enunciation of words. These
nuances, as incredible ni tho fact may
seem at first sight, ure, it appears, ob
tained quito easily. An education of r.
few days suffices.
The individual who was tho object of
tho communication made to tho Paris
Academy of Medicinowas able, amid the
plaudits of tho whole assemblage, after
recounting hi3 operation with emotion, to
retrace tho history and detailed phases
of his painful disease with a voico that
was distinct, although of a low nnd mo
notonous tone. 3Iagaein Pittoresque.
IVrnlan ltom at VlUseralil'i Grave.
All interesting ceremony was per
formed last month ntBoulge, n littlo vil
lage near Woodbridge. In tho church
yard thero is tho grave of Edward Fitz
gerald, tho translator of tho works of tho
Persian iout, Omar Khayyam. In 1SS-1
3Ir. William Simpson, tho veteran artist
of Tho Illustrated London News, while
out with tho Afghan boundary commis
sion, discovered tho gravo of Omar
Kluiyyaiu nnd gathered from it tho
sseds of n rose which flourished there.
Ho brought them home, and plants from
tho seeds being reared by Mr. Tiiiselton
Dyer of Kew gardens, it wa3 resolved
to placo two bushes nt tho head of Fitz
gerald's grave. Tho trees wero plauted
in tho prcsenco of 3Ir. Quaritch, Mr. V.
Simpson, Mr. Edward Clodd, Mr. Clem
ent Shorter, 3Ir. Moncuro Conway nud
Mr. George Whale, vice president of tho
Omar Khayyam club. Mr. Justin Huut
ley .McCarthy, Mr. Edmund Gosse and
31r. Grant Allen contributed verses for
tho occasion, and 3Ir. 3Ioncuro Conway
ipoko in tho poct'B praiso on behalf of his
admirers in America. London Times.
Women In California.
Here is nn interesting list of tho occu
pations in which women nro engaged in
California: The maiiufacturo of agricul
tural implements, machinery, filc3, tacks,
uails, harness, paper und wooden boxes,
type, wood cuts and printers' supplies,
tents, bags, umbrellas, valises nnd
trunks; in japanning nud tin work; gold
polishing; iu cotton milc3, juto mills,
soap nud salt works, fruit canneries, hop
fields.vinoyards and orchards; women nro
butchers, market venders, blacksmiths,
farmers, straw hat makers, cig.irmnkurs,
bookbinders, compositors ami proofread
ers, pressfeedcrs, lithographers and en
gravers, lhoy Una employment, too, as
orers, teachers, dentists, lawyers, doc
tors, musicians, telegraph operators,
typewriters, stenographers, wood and
' metal engravers, canvassers, collectors,
I merchntits. They aro ministers, lectur
I crs, dancers, nthletes, acrobats, pugil
i Ists, inventors, politicians and notaries
public bau Fraucisco Correspondent.
Wilt io They Come I'roin.
"I always woudercd whero nil tho
Smiths camo from until my recent visit
to the city."
"And then what happened?'1
"Then 1 raw n sign 'Smith Manufact
uring Compauy."' Exchaugs.
FOR
THE CHIEF
One Dollar
Job
In all Branches,
Done with Neatness and Despatch.
Largest Circulation
Republican Valley,
ands weekly,
Advertising Medium
It cannot
Most wonderful increase of circulation of any
country newspaper in the state.
Seven hundred
r . i i
in jooKinir
ur
."5
forget Tiiic Ciin:i.
One year,
- -
-
dix inonihs.i
Three monills,
Per Year.
VPopk,
of any Paper in the
and is read by thous
therefore, as an
be excelled.
in
eight months.
your newspapers for ,(J4, do not
- - $1.00
- - - 50c
- 2oc
i
u
I
B
Hi