Nebraska Newspapers

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INSECT DEVELOPMENT.
Strange ami Interesting Yr.iiisfonnatlons
Itecorded ly Naturalists.
Tho best way to learn about the develop
ment of insects is to observe the process for
caesclf, says a writer in 1-ho Gmriru Gentle
man. 'This can easily be done in tho case of
one of our common hultcrihcs. and it would .
Ice diJUcuit to name any simple study in nat
ural liistory of so much interest and instruo
tion.
It is best to begin with th: egg stage, and, J
theicfore. the first Huns to lie done is to
find the eggs of battcrllics. They can '
usually easily b: found, by careful loolting, '
attached to the under '.,: Z the leaves of
plants upon v.it.ch larval Luttorfiics feed.
These larval butterflies areco:anonly called
'worms;" every one bus noticed such so- !
called worms upon: ho leaves of cabbage,
tomato and mil!;-weed plants. If then, for ,
example, the leave.-. f cabb.tye plants be
carefully examined in early summer there
will oefo.:ud upon them clusters of eggs
destined ti Im'.eli and develop into the com-
:non cabbare butterfly. The ergs aro oval
iu shape, of a yellow color, and have ridges
running 1 aih.vise. their appearance, as a ,
whole, being somewhat iii;e cars of yellow
corn. .
A leaf witTicgs attached should be pulled
eff and plucc.l in a box with a glass cover, (
such a covor boti adini.iiug light and en
abling th'i observer to watch the process of (
development. A wooden box, like a school j
chalk-box, the sliding cover of which has t
been replace 1 by a pieeoof giassof like size,
is a convenient form of box to use, but any
tin or wooden box with a piece of window
lass for cover will aiK'.wr.
Theieavesof the -i.hage-p!ant being thick '
and hard;,', they will pruonhly not wi her, if
kept in a shady place, until the eggs have I
hatched. Each egg produces a small green
and white wcrui. The worm should at ,
nucc he si:pyaed with fresh cabbage leaves;
it will be fo. ad to have 1.0 lack of appetite.
It grows with surprising rapidity, attaining
within a week or ten days its full sire, in
leugtii an inch or inch and a half. It at- j
laches itself along the edge of a leaf, and, ,
with its sharp-biting mouth-parts, devours )
it bit by bit until it is entirely eaten, when
it grecdiiy attacks another. Its body seems '
swollen by its constant purging. The truth J
is that it i to pass into a resting condition, .
when it taUes no food, and it must now im
prove its time so as to gather strength to
last it in its period of abstinence. 1
At the end of ten or t weive days the worm
is ready to pass into tins resting stage ,
what is called the papa stage. At this, time
it will be seen to abandon its leaf and crawl
about the box. somewhat eagerly, as if i
searching for something. This uneasy ac-
tivity may continue for some time, but final
ly, as if having found a suitable place, it
proceeds to spin a net or web. m which it
siay suspend itself during the appioachiug
period of inactivity. This net is not a co- '
coon, such as the larva of some insects spin,
but a slight web serving merely to suspend i
the pupa. Tho extreme apjiearaiice now ;
chauges. The bright green color becomes
dull, and several rings into which the skin of
the worm is thrown become less distinct,
and linaliy it assumes the characteristic
pupa form an oblong, angular body, more '
pointed at one cud than the other. What
has taken place is the molting of the skin,
that is, the skin is separated from the body
ttnd becomos simply a firm, hard case in '
wlueh the living insect is contained.
In this puna stage now often called a
chrysalis it remains for ten or twelve days.
Of course all the while important changes
arc going on within; the energy stored up
during its period of hungry activity now
serves to carry on those vital processes that
made the dull and seemingly lifeless pupa
succeeded by the sprightly, handsome but
terlly. These changes affect the entire
structure of the animal, internal scarcely
less than external; the buttcrflv has a dif-
fcrcnt nervous, digestive, circulatory, etc., .
system than tne larvi ,
At last the butterfly emerges from the pupa,
the wall of the latter breaking away at one
end.probably by the growth and movements
of the insects within. It is one of our plain
yellow buttcrtlies: jet one can imagine that
it has quite a triumphant bearing as it
emerges from its confinement. It soon ex
tends its wings, and after a few flutters,
if allowed to escape, soars away.
Such is an outline of the development of
insects, in which the metamorphosis is com
pleted thiit is. injects which, besides tho
egg stage.pass through three states, named
successively, the larva, pujia and imago, or
perfect insect. Hut in many insects tho
transformation is incomplete that is to
say, the metamorphosis is not so marked
the several states are not so distinct. 1
Take, for instance, the grasshopper. In '
this insect uotn tne larva anil pupa rcsem- j
Die 1 tie R-rieci iuseci- in xoriu, wanting anu
feeding in the same manner, and differing
chiefly in the absence of wings, though even
Kllllllk 111 I III: 11.11.11:111 t. Ill Iklll". Illllll'll ITLI-II
the whigs arc present, in rudimentary form. I
m tne pupa, aim mere arc groups 01 in
sects in which there is no metamorphosis at
all. These are of tho lower orders, and in
clude the insects unfavorably known as
lice. In these orders the insect, when it
emerges from the egg, is quite like the full
grown specimen, except, iu size.
After-all. the development of the butterfly
and the other insects of complete meta
morphosis is no more wonderful than that of
other animals. The transformations through I
which the insects pass arc in no essential .
respects different from those through which
other animals pass in their development.
The chief difference is that in the insects
these transformations take place after the
egg-stage, while iu many other animals as
the birds and most reptiles they take place
within the egg. In tho insects the egg is
very small, and there is not enough food
matter contained in it for the growing em
bryo. It therefore breaks through the egg,
and is able to seek food for itself. But in
the birds the egg is large, and has a supply
or food sufficient for the nourishment of tho
embryo until it has attained full structural
development. Hence it goes through its
transformations within thejegg. In tho in
sect the development is for a time arrested,
so that the larva can gather a supply of
food, both for its immediate wants and for
gaining a store of energy Tor the next stage
in its life-history. In the birds and most
other animals the development proceeds
without interruption until the young is
brought forth
An Imperial Abbess.
Archduchess Marguerite Sophie, daughter
of Archduke Charles Louis, of Austria, has
been installed at Prague as the abbess of a
community of noble ladies of the Hradschin.
The new abbess is only eighteen years old
and she cloved the ceremony of retiring
,m thn world. She was robed in black,
with an ermine mantle, and the ring and in-
surma of her rank urcre turned over to her
Sl.,ount of Pomp and ceremony,
If she gets tired of seclusion there will bo
achance to change her mind, as the rules j
af this convent arc not 01 s Sn.-i.
It was founded under Maria Theresa as a re
treat for noble unmarried ladies, and they
Snlo away if they get tired, or see a pros
.? ... ,. a ,.. iiirciscs them. Tho
Ker of tn' King of Spain was abbess j
there from 1S7 to the time she married.
A Kit of Goo! Advice.
Don'tjudgcumanbylUlk Ablank,
,M1,..."- " !"lKU-"""
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MiKsy"iM
Under the above caption the New York Graphic, some three years ago, published a critical
review of the growth of The Chicago Daily News, which sets forth so clearly some of the
fundamental principles underlying the development of one of the phenomenal successes of later
years that it will well repay a reading. To bring some of the Graphic's figures down to the present
date, supplemental statements are parenthetically added by the present writer.
" The newspaper entitled to the distinction of
having the largest daily circulation in America is
The Chicago Daily News. (Since this state
ment was made it is possible that the growth of
the New York World entitles it to first place.)
The Graphic to-day devotes a page to sketches of
scenes in and about its establishment The his
tory of this paper is probably without a parallel
in the annals of American journalism. It was
founded December 20th, 1875, and was the fust
low-priced daily successfully established in ';he
West. At the end of its first year it had achieved
a circulation of about 10,000. From that time on
its growth has been remarkable. It now prints
seven editions daily, comprising both morning
and evening issues. Its statement of circulation
for the year 1884 shows a daily average of 125,178
copies, unquestionably the largest daily circulation
on the American continent. (The sworn state
ment for 1887 shows a daily average of 165,376.)
" In politics The Daily News is always inde
pendent, never neutral. While its editoral ex
pression is sometimes vigorous to the degree of
severity, there is always in its utterances of opinion
s$;Tnanifest a purpose to be impartial and fair to
alPopposing interests, that it rarely loses the con
fidence of the reader, however much it may fail to
bring him to an acceptance of its own view con-c'-ming
the matter in hand.
"As a newspaper proper, The Daily News
has earned a reputation for enterprising news
gathering second to none in the United States.
It is the only cheap paper in th West that is a
member of the Associated iVe. It uives its
readers all trie news wortn giving and gives it tor rements ot tiv host nmepcan journalism o: '
two cents. (Now it does it for one cent a day?) ' day that Tv7. P.ui.v Xi:ws ?-; '.he hr: .-n ' r:;
"Aside from its own deserving merits as a r.omikir general family newspaper p::b;!.,hed
complete and cheap newspaper, it is doubtless , Chp-'o or ;V
It seems hardly possible that an endorsement . :. . rt covl.
the foregoing analysis, and yet how much greater ; not the p.chi
The Daily News is placed in every man's hands ac tho reduce;! t
Th' tr'ih nts)TehwstKterf rise of American iwrniziisK! can k-trdly ?v f.nthtr. (' ,-.'
The Chicaoo Dah.Y Nfavs is sold by all newsdealers at One Cr.r.t r
$3.00 per car, or 25 cents per month. The attention of fi-mer. i- eMicoal'v m'I -1
tosts but little more than the old time weekly. The &hre-d f.'neer w;ll now 1
I
THE SWAMP ANGELS.
Desprradoes Yl ln Ruled Southern Arkan
sas fur Many Years.
Only a few years bade, before the rail
roads penetrated tho swamps of Southern
Arkansas to disturb them, says a letter to
tho St. Louis Gbihc-Dcnuicrat, desperadoes
from all points sought refuge in tho depths
of these, the most gloomy and inaccessible
swamps of this country, and it was only a
few years ago that the most notorious of
this band of exile criminals first came here,
and whose deeds of desperate daring were
chronicled the world over in the papers of
tho land. This was Tom Mitchell, who
started life as a farmer boy, and who. by
nnr linit flnAfl trt nnnthfip ennn Tinnfl him.
self ostraciscd from tho haunts of man.
His first, troublfi lraa when a mnrhnvnf
seventeen, when, ma drunken brawl, he
attempted to Kill a companion, tie was ar
rested and tried, but, through some legal
technicality, escaped the punishment of tho
law.
At that time, as it is now, tho law of the
State was to confiscate all small arms found
on prisoners. This was done in Mitchell's
case, a pistol which he prized highly being
taken from him by the sheriff. This seemed
to arouse all tho latent fierceness in tho
young man, and he determined to recover
his revolver at the cost of his life if neces
sary. Going to his home tic armed himself
heavily and returned to the jail. lie called
the sheriff out.
"Sheriff, I've come for my gun, and I'll
just give you live minutes to get it hycr."
I he officer, seeing that trouble would eu-
SWJ
if he did not comply, returned the
weapon. Matters, however, did not rest
here. The friends and relatives of the man
. . . . . . I
f"ce! UaU W to ? ;
draw him into quarrels, which Mitchell
mi ur 11 iii.i n 111111 :iiiii 1 w t i-ivin' iiin'inn xra t
not slow to accept, and the consequence
was that at last he was waylaid by three of
his enemies about dusk at a lonely part of a
country road. Mitchell, all unconscious of
bis danger, rode into tho ambuscade laid
for him. A shot whistled past him. With
abound he reached a large cypress tree.
Another crack of a rifle and his left arm fell
!"' " " K??U caugnt a
ffiE" "f f ?!! !!
powerless to his side. Mitchell caught a
nuvw im uii-u tuire DUU13 IUHUljf. 1UU
last shot killed his man.
Another of the men exposed himself, and
two shots laid him low. Then serin? tho
other man, a stranger to him, ho called oat:
" Say, pardner, if you will quit I will."
"I'll be hanged if I do," was tho reply.
With that he fired at Mitchell, who,
stepping from his place of concealaient,
raised his rifle and shot his antagonist
through the heart. Now it was the boy of
seventeen became a desperate man. Know
ing that he could no longer live at home, ho
determined to retreat into the swamps.
F0S8O after posse was dispatched after him,
but they found it impossible to capture him.
Mitchell was shortly joined by two men
who had been equally unsuccessful in re
straining their ungovernable tempers.
These were Campbell and Cummins. They
banded themselves together, and, retreat
ing into tho depths of the swamps surround
ing the St. Francis river, swore that no man
should ever live between the St Francis
and the Mississippi rivers, and for a num
ber of years they kept their oath, styling
themselves the " swamp angels."
About one hundred yards from tho depot
at this place is their old fording-place, and
upon a large white gum tree a cross was
cut by an axe to designate the crossing.
Tho most hardy woodmen still refuse to pen
etrate into the depths of theso forests of
cypress, and tho dark swampy ground is
.seldom trod by human feet It is still the
home of the bear and tho panther, tho wild
turkey and deer.
Some years have passed since the " swamp
angels" were monurchs of tho gloomy
waste. Mitchell was at last captured, and
died in prison. Campbell, who was consid
ered the most gentlemanly of tho trio, is
farming not many miles from the marked
tree, and Cummins is a laborer. Both of
tho survivors arc now leading a peaceable
life, but rarely come to tho settlements, and
few who meet them would think they were
once the famous " bwamp angels " who were
the terror of the settlers of Southern Arkansas.
"A Great Newspaper."
much indebted for its remarkable growth in circu
lation to the persistent adherence on the part
of the other Chicago dailies to the "blankct
shoet " style of journalism. Of all the people in
America the average Chicagoan is most in a hurry
and least inclined to wade through columns of
verbiage and stuff. The Daily News is the only
Chicago daily that has the facilities for giving all
the news, and at the same time the good sense to
present it in concise form. The result of such a
condition of affairs is that The Daily News prints
more papers than all the other Chicago dailies
combined.
"In considering all the causes which have
entered into and produced so phenomenal a jour
nalistic growth the most important one unques
tionably has been the controlling conviction of Its
managers that the "cheap paper " should be cheap
only in price; that its news should he as fro.-ui and
complete, its editorial discussion as able, and its
general tone and character as pure and hcnthful
as its best and highest priced cotemporary. All
this the "cheap paper" may easily be even at its
reduced price.
"The difference of revenue between the two
cent paper (even more so when the price is one
cent), and the higher-priced " blanket-sheet." th
latter throws away in useless and ".masked for
size, that not only is of no worth to the reader,
but is even an annoyance, in that it compels him
to gleam what is of real news interest from a m;:ss
of verbiage and worthless ?mTI:-ation.
it is o
c:ti
enounii
i -.
pmctscd!
1
VICTOR I". LA'.VSOM
SNAKES IN PIECES.
A Serpent That Joined Itself Together
After Uelug Cut in Two.
Persons who never saw a joint snako
arc naturally incredulous as to the fact of
their existence. Tho observation of tho
writer and the killing of four or five of the
" critters" in bis life has removed all
doubts, so far as he is concerned, says tho
Corinth (Miss.) Herald. The only open
question remaining is: Do the disjointed
snakes unite the pieces and live again!
This is by many persons asserted, and yet
by as many disputed. The uniting is just
as reasonable as me disjointing. It is tho
tail, which const.tutes about two-thirds of
the animal, and not the body proper that
disjoints. An old darkey whom we inter
viewed said:
" I knows they gets together again, for I
killed tho tail of one, left in little short
pieces; the head got away, and when I got
back to the place the head had gathered all
the pieces together and gone off." John
Patterson, a very intelligent colored man,
testified more directly to tho point. Ho
said: "I know they get together again. I
have watched them; the head and body
just back up to the pieces and hitches them
on like coupling cars." Being closely cross
question, he said: "The snake searched
about in the grass till it found the pieces,
then turned its tail end to the piece and
bent its head back and hitched the piece on;
then gathered up ths other pieces tho same
wav."
Farm Loans.
Lots of money to Loan on farms at
0 7, 7, 8, S, 9 and 10 per cent in-
. r-. . ,-K m
tercst, ior 1, 2. vi, 4,&. b or 7 years
--
Interest payable annual! v or senn-an-
nually and principal payable all or in
installments at any interest pay day.
These terms oupht to suit most
anybody. Call
Red Cloud, Neb,
Moon block.
on or address me at
Office in north end
G. W. Barker.
BON TON
BAKBER Shop
AND
BATH ROOM,
HUTCHISON &EDGELL, Props.
First dcor north of City Bakery, re
fitted and thoroughly equipped. We
respectfully solicit your patronage
miarnnteeing SiHisfahon in every case.
OUR Motto: Will be to please all
who give ms their trade. All work
done in a fint-clas9 manner and in the
:itet fad of the profession.
HCTCHIXaON fc El3ELI,.
RED CLOUD
Steam Laundry! i
P. A. HANSEN, Proprietor.
I take pleasure in informing the pei-
pie of this city and vicinity that I b ,
located again in Red Cloud, when; I ,
will be pleasod to meet all who desire
Lncininmri;.... T will nurft vou i
......-J-J .. ...T .... J 1
that I am here for the purpose of do
ing good work.
Call and re rT
All work guaranteed.
;i. fingers nave o -c r w
!v recnj'nizc itiese :.scni
:-i
h -
West.
he framed
!-tr-N:rer
:.t :: it :
r:i
. :;nr
I'Ott"
.1
Tl.o.n. ..
AaAbaelateCare.
The Original Abie tine Ointment is
only put up in large two ounce tin
boxes, and is an absolute cure for old
sores, bums, wounds, chapped hands,
and all skin eruptions. Will positively
cure all kinds of piles. Ask for the
Original Abietine Ointment. Sold by
Henry Cook at 25 cents per box by
mail 30cts.
A Dfstlagalnhrd Clergyman's
ntmrny.
&t U M l'li-lccim. President
Methodist Protectant Church t
TeatS-
f tha
South
Carolina, wriu-c from Greenville:
MAlotit tour years ago I ai attacked
with wht thp physicians pronounce1
neuralgic rheumatism, accompanied with
ery8ipelt.' My appetite failed me entirely,
and I hail an intermitting pulse and very
irregular pulsation of th heart- A ter
rible pain tmon r-nne into my rliet and
hoiiclein. and I became no helplc: thut I
)ou!il attend to n- huMae! at all Th
pains were movable, and would sometimes
pass from -"le part or my body to another
Finally the erysipelas broke out on my left
hand and arm. and produced much swell
ing. 1 wan for eighteen months afthe.ttid
in this way. ami of course used a great
many kinds of medicines, but nothing gava
toe relief. Friends finally persuaded rea
to try Swift's Specific I noticed adecided
improvement while taking the first bottle.
I continued its use until I had taken about
one dozen bottles, when I found myself
pound and well again, with no sign of dis
ease left except a stiffness in my hand, a
mult of the erysipelas. While takiag
the medicine I gained on an average twa
pounds of flesh per week. I think S. S. S.
m valuable medicine, and I frequently
recommend it to my friends.'
Write to the Swirr Specific Co,
Atlanta. Oa.. for a Treatise on Blood aai
Skin Diseases, asailed frss to aayoaa.'
Denver to Chicago,
Denver to Kansas Cccyv
Denver to Omaha,
Omaha to Chicago,
Kansas City to Chicago,
Omaha to St. Louis,
BEST L.NS
FROM
EST TO EASTI
! SURE CONNECTIONS
LOW RATES
3ACCACE CHECKED THRCUCK.
Through over Burllns
lon ROUte aro for oale by the Union
Pacific, Denver Rio Crande ar.d
nil other principal railways, sr.ti
by all agents of tne eursmstcn
Route."
For furthar information, apply u
ny ago-rt. or to
m
CALIFORNIA !
THE LAND OF
DISCOVEKIES !
BEWARE OFIMITAITONS
co tint cur trabe nun, SANTA AIJ
IE, is 01: everv bottle is is n every
l.nttle f that pleasant California rem
edy. Miti.-faction j;ii:iriuiteru' or-m
tt 'refunded ly Henry Ook
10 TAST r- uffig CO U GjjJ
LpUyip
to&B?Asi7ftA.CoiiGH4
anXlYr-:r'l?J J, VTn A..Q.rflrr
LUNW ooid on vu-vwitti
SericTfor Ctrculir.5 erfeKlt3br9.g-
fircTJi
IBD
AHlErlNEMEDtco.oroiwm.fAL
MAKM NO MITSUCE
By dispellini: tlui -niptonn s often
mistaken for consumption. SANTA
ABIK has brought gladness to many a
household and Iy promptly breaking
up tli cough and cold that too niton
dovt'lopes into that fatal d sense wi
yet yve thousands from an untune y
grave. You make no mistake bj
keeping a bottle of tiiis pleasant reme
dy always in the hnn
MOJ.,
THC 0 1STLY-J
, guaranteed
"cuke Ton
Lc.twiTn,Cntcm.Afl
XATARRH
lAHONENEIKfl
r0R0V!LLLCAL
CALIFORNIA CAT-R-CURE
The only guaranteed cure for catarrh,
cold in the hea, hay sever, Rosecojd
catarihal deafness and soar eves, re
stores the sense of taste and smell
removed had taste and unpleasant
breath, resulting from catarrh. Follow
directions and a cur is warranted by
all druggists. Send for circular to
ABIETINE MEDICAL CO, Oroville
Six months' treatment for
$1 sent mail bv.$I 10
SANTAABIE AND OAT-R-CURE foi
sale by
Henry Coofc. Agent.
H. T. CLARKX)i;RG Co
WholesaleAgents Lincoln, Neb
-DEAIXKS IN-
Boots and Shoes
Just received a full line of
Hand Sewed
Rockford Shoes
Finest ever brought to Red Cloud.
Also, keep the
FINEST LIKE
Of Boots and Shoes in the valley.
Prices cheaper than the cheapest.
Farmers aai Hsrctts
BANKING CO..
A general banking business trans
acted in all its branches.
mBST FAQJH2HS SZTQSXTS.
FARM LOANS A SPECIALTY.
Three or five years straight 8 pe
cent, single mortgage. No delay
in securing money.
DIRECTORS :
Silas Garter. Geo. B. Holland.
E. B. Smith. G. O. Viser,
W. S. Garber.
CORRESPONDENTS:
XewYork-.C'ty
Omaha, NVt.
Ltaroln. NeU
m fa 'vI5j
Tfi
fcJ VmmMWL E3 M
Mia
Willi
Auction! Auction Fw?
I am ready and willing to attend all
sales in Webster, Smith and Jewell
counties as auctioneer. Terms very
rensonble.
J. C Waknkk,
ed Cloud XeU,
HEJZ AX1 ClEIJEl.
1
Tho WEEKLY GHIEiT and tio
OMAHA WEEKLY BEE from nw
until January 1st 1889 for 50ceits
Como in and subscribe and get Jhe
camca?pni news.
FJSJZEFOn OMX
The CHIEF will give a pri for
tho best display of field co.naised
in Webster county, Neb:, Jewell or
Smith counties, Kansas, a follows
1st prize, one year's subscription
to tho CHIEF; 2d prfce, six months
3d prize, three moiths. Bring In
your best corn.
"Votlt'c to oredllor.
State of NV'T-k:i, miiity court for Webster
cniiiitv. in prolate. In.Iieimitt.tr r the ctatu
of Jariili II . WaMeatl ircwi.'lt John K. Willcos
ailiuiiibtn.Ur.
Ni-tiofis hereby siurt to all ier.MW haurnr
elaiin- aitti tl.-!i:aiu!s a;iimt .laeoh II. Walsteail
late of V I'lwter eoiuit;!e-eaeiI. that tnr time
fixed for fil'iis e!ainiM:aiii-t ; Miitl estate U iv
mouths from tli- yth lv of August, 15. All
jier.sousare ieiuiivil Ut present their elainw
ithtIieoiahers,toOe county judge of saul
('oiiiii.atIiislti'eiitheeiiy of Ked Cloud 111
sai(!ctint on ir letre thc!th dav of Fehruary
ISMi.antt :ill el linis .0 tiled will he heard lieforo
the saiil judge on tie ttli dav of February. t-vbO.
anil all claim.-, ncitso tiled will he foreer barred
Wum-.ssinv luiiid :iiu!i)!lli-i:d sealtliis'.itii day
of Allgllit, I!S. KKAXK A.SWEI-.V,
a-t County Judge.
Notice of Final Settlement and Deeree
of Heirship.
In the matter of the estate of Jonathan I.
Chapin. de eased, on Hie tstli dav of August
18SS, at lOo'ehick. a. 111. he undersigned.admin
istmtor of the estate of Jonathan I. Chapin, de
ceased, will aiear before the Hon FrankA.
Sweezy, county judge, of Webster countv. No
hniska.at liisofilce in Red Cloud. Nebraska,
forthe purpose of making a lull and tina I .settle
ment as Mich administrator at uhieh time and
place all persons interested mav attend and
siiuw eaiisewhythe .same Mnnihi not he allow
ed and the adniinistnitor disehargiil.
Notice is turther given that at s.dd tininantl
phieethe Hon. Fnink A. Seev. countv judge
of Webster countv. will he asked lo'entera
decree declaring the Iieirsli j to the estate ot
the l.de Jonathan I. Chapin. tleeea.sed.
II. C.SeoiT.
Administrator of 'he estate of Jonathan P.
Chapin. deceased.
Attest : Fkaxk A. Swi:kzv, Countv Judge.
AKTKLKS UV IMOUI'OK.ITIOM.
Notice is hereby gien that tides of incorpo
ration or the Red Cloud l'nlflishiiig Couipany
hae been filed in the oMice of tli.-rtumtv cleric
this-.Tth da or July, isi-s. ami that the lollowing;
i a true and accurate copy of the same and 1
made a part of this notice.
Articles of incorpor.it An made and adopted
tins .nil day of July, is.ss.hy and between the
undersigned incorporators as follows to-wit-
Airrn'i.Ki. The name of this corporation
shall lie the "Red Cloud lublish!iig Comoanv "
Akt.ii. Tlie principal place of trauictinir
the business of this corporation .sliall be at Red
Cloud, Neliniska.
Airr. in. The general nature of the busi
ness to lu transacted by this corporation shall
be the editing, publishing ani circulating of a
newspaperand doing a general printing and
publishing business. &
Akt. IV. The capitol stock of the conioration
shall be ten thousand dollars, dhi ed into
shares of twenty-live dollars each, which said
capital stock maybe increased to a sum not ex
ceeding tw-entv-tfve th- iisaud dollars, by a vote
or the Mock holders reiientii:- two-thirds M
the capital stock issued.
One hundred shares of the cardial stock shall
1k- issued and sold at nar and the amount re-
-' " ' j;""' """ "- treasury ueiore
commencement of business.
iiiereiiiaiiinii: snares ot capital stock shall bo
Issued at such times and 111 uch niaiiueras shall
he liii.'iiiininnulv rx-1-.xl nt n i... .1 .. . .. .." i
directors: provided, however that no share or
v-i i.-iMiirrivirii ;u te.ss t nan par
vain-. anil iiri.viil.il ftirtl.u- ti,.. ..... 1. ...'V.-
holder shall be privileged to take of any future
IlIlIlllMT of sh:iret umi rif .,..- "i..,.r
the number of shares then ow'ned by siid stock,
holu.r bea.sto the total number or shares
j.reviouslyissnetlandsohUandi.rovidedriirtfcer
tliat lint :nirlin n nn nnii- f .i. ". i
diiectors tlecm it advisable contrary to tha
opinion and ote of a minori.ivof said board to
Issue anv shares of mi,ii,i . 'v. ..."
said board of .1....' '"' t,3" uj.
."W..? ... thecX
!""" '.' tu;c not. icss iiiainim. week from
me iiiaiiiug in me notices of said meetin"
whereat the question of iHj,,jr sahl shares of
capita rfoek shall lie submitted ar.d dec ded by
a two-thirds vote of the stock-holders "llu "'
Aiit.v This corponit ion shall commence
and date from the first day of Aiin'st iw 3
continue for fifteen years, unless $
solved In the manner provided by 1 w
Akt. vi. Tlie management of ti.u i.rtwn-i
Hon shall be vested In a board of t ve or K
directors tlireeorwhichshallcoiwt tuteaqu n,m
rorthe t.ansartion of business Sai.l li'rprr
ors sliall l stock-holders and bfelerted at each
anniuil meeting and hold their onice until their
successors are elected. leir
Art. vii. The said directors immp.n-itoTir
arter their election shall electron, among ?hec
mimbera president, secretary and treasiipr
The last two or said offleesiiay be hehlliv
the same person. ueMl "'
uA$l- IIIJT,,'. ard of directors
shall be elected at the annual meetin- or said
S on oTt fcVeTi! attJ,e d
poration on the nrst Thurstlay in Auuust or each
year at which meeting each stockholder lithJr
ty himseir or by proxy, stollTenmied ho on5
t4otoneVUiaSrol
saidbos.rd.at their first meeting tneSaTter
shall deet a successor who shaU hold his offlca
slotlmee
Witness our hands Uiis 27th day or July. 18S3.
J. L. MiXKit
J. L. MlLI.FR
W. N. KiciiAniisox
I P. ALIIKIOT
G. E. WcKekky
w. s. garbbm '
CF.Cathkr
W c Picking
State ;or Nebraska. Webster county, sa. On
this27th d.iv nt .InK. i ..t,o i.-L ' -
notao' Public or Webster countv. Nebraska.
Jichardson. L. P. Albrljrht. ;. E. McKeeby. wi
me well known who eterally acknowledged
that they executed the foregoing instrument for
thejpurpose therein mentloL-d.
itnes my hand andeeal ot office the day
P.A.BEAmv. r'
Notary Public.
O. C. Case, Jas. McNexv.
CASE&McNENy.
i TTORNEVS AND COUNSELORS AT LAW
ML ill Tirrntt. in jiT irn- Ar .-..
Collection a- well :tIitipteI business careful-
.'."" vim.rc.iMj .iiKimiu j. rtosinicis IunuSA
edonapphcatioa. -
OFFirK.-Over First National Bank, led
Cloud. Neb. mmm
JOHNO. YEISEk.
ATTOUNEY AT IW. All business instrost
ed t his care will be promptlv attended,
tillice, corner r.th avenue and Webster street
lied Cloud, Nebraska.
T. W. TULLEYS.M. I)
HOJIOEOIIATHIC PHYSICIAN. U.S. EX
atiiining Surgeon. Office opposite First
national Rank, Ke.l Cloud. Sebraika.
Chronic diseases treated by mail.
C.W-.KALKV. J 1-K.liES.
hAl.l.i I IZtls,
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