s
pB-SSS8BBP
TffBEiPSMfy S-1 -c wfcflnj
...t,?-
??.
trr
E
.r;-
i
i-w
KII
:
i
BBBBB1BSHBWBM)MI
"
Ui
P
t. i.
!
IV
r -
V
KV
V ximj- ji-um nu uuci ug npcr iirv
L A I Wwf. M , 1. A ( . lit .... .. ... .. .4 ll .. .., M
his namer whetherfce in a subscriber or not,
to rcs-ponfiblc for the pay.
The court Imvo rieci.'ed that refusing to
tmke oews:siMiM from the nost oSiee. or ro-
inorini: Ki b-nvl'-.,- tlirai uncalled for, it
nrjrr
r
-"-r.TinjA. nuno
THEIR GOLDEN WEDDING.
With heart to bear and brala to wis,
What matter fortune tarried?
faith, bopo and Iovo are strong la youth
And so they married.
ffor did thcr once regret the step,
Despite of care and troubles:
jnd that ere Ion? youth's gilded hopes
Proved rainbow bubbles.
Tor null they loved, and lore has fa!tk
To pilot rotiRbost weather:
And ro they braved the sea of life
And rowed together.
And by and by the sun broke forth,
Showing them pe nceful haven.
In which to rest and seek the jojra
They ionjr had craven.
And so, although a checkered Spffag,
Summer irnx-o goodly measure.
While Autumn fulling did but bring
Still richer treasure.
And wlwn the frosts of Winter came.
Their locks with silver threading,
Tlioy cniled their dear oues.round to keep
Their golden wedding.
lint on the morning of that day
When sranflcliildrcu camo peeping
To bid llictn liHeten to the feast
J.ol both wote sleeping.
God loved and pitied them, and no
ThWr wate-wom biuk H tided:
-Tied tliey in death as they in lire.
Wei e not divided.
Argotu.
TILLAMOOK EOCIL
How the Light-House- "Was Built,
Docpito tho Vild Soa.
"Well, yes, J'vo seen my share of
rough life, and have ben in a number
of tight places at one time :uul another,
.since I lirst came to Oregon, in l&r0;
but the time when I felt most certain
that my last hours had come was the
7th of January, 1SS0, on old Tillamook
Kock."
The speaker was a typical Oregonian
pioneer, lean, bony, muscular; a man
without a bil of nonsense or brag about
liim; one whom all the world could not
V
care, and whom no emergency would
ftonfu.se.
Src were at this time loading with
id limber for spars and musts at
iria those beautiful, clear trunks
of lYregon Jir for which the ship-build-ms
f New England now scud to tho
ColuiAbia Itiver, away round Capo
JIorn.1
Sitng on deck, that evening, with
the llill moon just looking up over tho
H-t:t peaks of Ml. St. Helen's, our
s-ailoillnds, for two or three of whom
this yns their lir.-t voyage up the eoast,
weien hand for one of liill Harris'
Oroon experiences. Bill was the man
lnn.il ing us with lumber, and it was by
wJiosc remark I have recorded above.
J "On Tillamook Hock?" questioned
several voices. "What, Tillamook
Light Hock, twenty miles down thu
coast fiom tlie bar.'"
Tho amc, only there wasn't any
light on it then. We were blasting
that winter for the foundation of the
present light-house."
We. had noticed the new light-house
as we bore in, to make the mouth of
the Columbia. It stands on a loft,
Military rock, rising out of the sen, off
Tillamook Head, aliold promontory of
Ibis rugged coat. I remarked that it
looked ugly and dangerous.
Well, "it is an ugly place," said
HarrR "The. fact is, putting that
litJil-house there has been one of the
bost engineering feats of the cen
tur, though it has never attracted any
pailieular attention, for it was all done
as .ptielly as clock-work, and no brag
ging. Iworkcd there over a year, and
i know what I'm saying. For years
they had lalkid of a light there, or
dso o!t the head back of it, for you
know what a blind, dangerous open
ing the mouth of the river makes. Hut
vcrybod who had ever been near the
rock said that it could never hu done;
lhat no mot I til man could laud on the
rock, much less face a gale there.
"The sea is never still about Tilla
mook. It has a manner of rising up
.suddenly, and ebbing off round the rock
in an awfully l.unulluous fashion.
There is in mendousiy strong water
all round, with an undertow selling so
powerful at limes as to draw a small
boat down, due to Suck holes' among
the elitr-, undo; water may be. The
rock itself is an irregular, jagged butlc
of rough, block basalt, rising abruptly
out of ihe ocean, with two hundred and
forty feet of water all aiouud ir. At
that time it rose one hundred ami six
teen feel above Ihe sea level in calm
weather, but during .severe stoimstho
waves dashed over it. On tiie west, or
seaward side, it leaned out save for a
little shelf or ledge just above the
water oi rh.inging the sea, the over
set amounting to about twenty feet at
tho summit. On the east, or landward
face, the surface inclined upward at an
angle of lhirt degrees, or rising, till
within twenty feel of the erest. where
tho rock lose perpendicularly. From
the south side there was a great crack,
twenly-lie feel in width, which nearly
divided it in two unequal sect ions. Into
this crack, or lisstuv, tho sea constantly
threw itself with terrilic force, and an
awful guigling roar, to which was
added the loud, dismal youk' of the
sea-lion, the only liing creatures
3hiclt dared to approach these rugged,
jca-holongured ledges.
".Finally, the number of wrecks and
the necessity of inning cither the head
or the rock lighted, drove the Light
house tto.iru to i.iko it tip. Major G.
L. Gillespie, then Chief Engineer of
the board, was directed to examine the
location, and with his usual courage
lie at once said that the light must be
put on the rock. I suppose there
weren't two men here at Astoria who
did not say: 'It can't be done.' It
was looked upon as a foolhardy pro
ject, sure to result in the loss of life.
"This was in the spring of 1870, but
it was not until dune that any vessel
dared to go near the rock. At'length.
on the twenty-second day of the month,
the revenue cutter "Convin," with Mr.
If. S. Wheeler, C. E., and a warty of
sailors, steamed down to Tillamook.
It was a very calm day, and by using a
'snrfboat' two sailors were landed on
Mie north-cast side, which seemed that
day to be the lee side. But they had
rardiy climbed up the slope, when the
a suddenly ro-e up threateningly,
vthout any apparent cause, and near
ly swamped the surf-boat. It was ini-pos-iible
to approach again, to get the
new men off the rock, but after an hour
or two lines were thrown to them, and
by jumping into the sea they were res
cued. A few rough measurements as to
the height and dimensions of the rock
were made, but a more careful survey
w?s ncv.s-aiy, aud for this purpose
Mr. John K. 'Ircwavas, a aiasler-mason
of high repine in Oregon, was asked to
undertake the measurements. Thegcn
'tleman had had a large experience ia
light-bouse buildiug ia Englaad.
"On the 16th day of September, the
Corwin with Mr. Trewavas and
party, came dowu from Astoria. The
day was beautifully calm. A boat wan
rowed up near iifr east slope of the
rock, and watching his chance, a sailor
named Cherry leaped ashore on the
ledges. Mr. Trewavaa, who wm an
active man, next jumped to the rock.
pltefore he could gain time to climb up.
however, a great wave suddenly tp
Jif ted itself and swept him off.
'Lines and buoys were at once
thrown to him, but the unfortunate
Scntleman was almost instantly sucked
own by the undertow, and disap
peared. Seizing a life-line. Cherry, with
a heroism rarely equaled, dived "boldly
off into the boiling maelstrom after him,
and remained for some time in the
depths of that black, dreary whirlpool,
trying to grasp him, but in vain. The
sailor was hauled out at length by
means of the line, much exhausted.
"So depressing an effect did the death
of Mr. 'Jrewavas have at Astoria, that
when a man hired with the Light-houc
Hoard to work at Tillamook, people
told him invariably that he was 'going
to his death'.
"A Mr. Hallantyne huccecded Mr.
Trewavas in the effort to make th" sur
vey, and about a mouth later the Cor
win' again returned to the rock, this time
better equipped. A spar buoy was now
anchored just oft' the ea.st side of the
rock; and after Cherry had again landed
on the cast slope, a four-inch hawacr
was slung from the deck of thu steamer
to the peak of the rock, and along this
cable, by means of pulleys and lines, a
'traveler' for getting over both men and
material was rigged.
"Yet so jirofuuudly did the vc.ssel
heave on the strong, turbulent water,
lhat at every lurch the middle of the
hawser, along with the 'traveler',
dipped under, so that everything land
ded the men as well was soaked in
sea-walcr.
"For hauling across the men, a de
vice called the breeches-buoy' was
rigged, consisting of a pair of stoul
canvas breeches, with a large circular
life-preserver round the waist of them
as a girdle. After buckling these upon
the person, the passenger was pulled
over, but never failed to get a ducking,
and commonly landed spluttering and
blowing like a porpoise.
"It was iinally decided by the engi
neer to blast off twenty-six feet fiom
the summit of the rock, thus reducing
its height to ninety feet above sen level,
to form a thrl foundation, or site, for
the stone light-tower, which il was pro
posed to build on top of the rock. The
stone courses for the tower were cut
and numbered, ready for laying, at
Astoria.
"On tnc twenty-sixth of October, ten
workmen, myself among them, with
Mr. Hallantyne and a good .supply of
food, blankets, tooN. etc., were landed
from the 'Convin' as previously de
scribed, and the work of blasting off
the top of the rock began in good carn-e-L
Hut 1 am free to say that I hardly
expected to gel nil' that ledge alive.
"it took us liftccu days to drill in
for iron rods and ring bolts and build
a stone hon-e for our provisions,
powder, tools, etc." For our own shel
ter, a very thick, strong cam as double
tent was pitched at the top of the rock,
lashed and seemed every way by strong
lines to ring-boll').
"Thu woik of blasting then began.
Often, while getting round the west
face of the cliff, we had to work from
swing-stages, suspended out ninety
feet over those boiling, ro.iring waves.
So tough was the basalt rock,, that the
best drills of English .steel required to
be re-sharpened for evciytwo inches of
hole drilled! A blacksmith worked
constantly with us. sharpening drills.
For the blasts 'giant powder' was
used; with each blast we were obliged
to ret i eat down the east side of the
rock.
"Our orders at lir-t were to pile the
fragments of rock fiom the blasting
into the great IKsure on the south -ide,
above spoken of. so as to till it up. Hut
that idea was soon abandoned; our
lilling would not stav there, for though
we tumbled rocks in there which
weighed many hundred pounds, the
waves whisked them out :ia if tiiuy were
chips.
"Thus we went on there, day after
day, 'pecking holes and blasting off
rock which tumbled into the depths
below, with little to cheer us save the
scream of gulls, the harsh ouk! ijouk!
uoukV of sea-bons. and the inirrlinr
plunge of the water beneath us.
"Not a nice place to spend Thanks
giving. Christmas and the holidays,
eh? fl'he work never stopped. The
cutter came down once a week in fair
weather, bringing fresh provisions ami
the mail, and getting our letters tor
home-folks.
"On the first day of January, live
new men were added to the force.
"At last came the elortn of which 1
began to tell ou. 11 was on the night
of the seventh of January. All that
day and. in fact, for thieo das previ
ously, it had been blowing, with snow
and sleet. The sky was dark and
gloomy, the winding blowing too hard
for a man to stand on the top of the
ledges.
We had not been able to do much,
and kept to our tout, wrapped up in
all the blankets we had. to keep warm,
for the wind was bitterly cold and
piercing. The site of the tent had been
shifted about twenty feet down the
slope, on tiie landward side, to a little
'level' which had been blasted out for
it. Our provision-house stood fifteen
or twenty feet lower down, this latter
being no more than sixty feet above
the sea.
"Towards night it began to blow
even harder; and as darkness settled
over us tho gigantic foims of the billows
rolling in looked terrilic.
"Hut as nine, ton and eleven o'clock
came, the gusts yelled (for I can select
no more fitting word) louder and loud
er. It seemed as if even the wind
would tear us oil" the rock. We lay
there muffled up. No one talked much.
The new men looked 'wild'.
"Mr. Hallantyne tried to reassure
them, saying that we were all right.
"Xo words of mine can begin to con
vey any idea of the horrible shriek and
roar and gurgling! liut it was tho jar
of the ledges which startled ns most,
when with an explosive shock, like the
report of a heavy gun. the enormous
waves struck. And tho worst of it was
we could feel that the hurricane was
gaining strength steadily.
"At last, about half-past eleven,
there came down our side, a perfect
deluge of water hogsheads of it solid
water! That raised a panic which had
been gathering for au hour. The men
jumped to their feet and fairly yelled!
they were so scared. A wave of
solid water had broken clear over tho
top of the rock.
"Gentlemen, about that time I would
have sold my body to a medical college
for four cents! I didn't believe one of
us would be alive ten miuutes later. In
about half a minute, another wave
struck over and washed down on vs.
We were soaked through and throaga.
And we heard at tke aasa nttueut tk
fcsA
mmlt. ".?ia
A
5
crash of our store-house, lower down.
That was made of wood and iron. The
water made a clean smash of it and
washed off barrels of flour, meat, coal,
powder everything in it making a
total wreck! "How our tent hung on
there is manelous. Hut. as soldiers
know, a stout canvas tent will outlive
any house, in a gale, if strongly bound
down.
"Well, gentlemen, when that second
wave went over, and we heard the
store-house go, we were thoroughly
demoralized. We jumped to get out of
the tent and. like half-drowned rats,
were all for climbiug up on the highest
part of thu rock. And if Mr. Hallan
tyne had not had a cool head and
steady nerves, not a man of us would
have lived to tell the tale; and it is safe
to say that no light would be shining
on old Tillamook to-night.
"Hold on. men!' he shouted. Stop,
right where you are!' And he jumped
in tho way of us when we tried to get
out past 'him. 'Steady! ste.-idy!' he
shouted. 'Ho as, I do. Dot. n and
hang on at the lines in the ring-bolts.
"lor he knew timtoiiMdeol the tent.
o:i wie hiij ui iiii; TKk..u ....... iu.
fn 1- . . ... I
m:iiiu ; e. ...u Wu .uH -.
or wnsneti ofl m a moment.
1 .... It. ... 1 ..V1 I.,. .1. ,.(-
.. i... : ;.. .. f.t,.::, !.,.. o.,
cutter cnd cro- Columbia Uar and
eome down to us: and meantime we
had to live on the scanty supply of food
which, by Mr. IWdlantyuu's prudent
ord.-iv. had Ijeen brought up in strong
boxes from the store-house that morn
ing and secured under a tarp:uliu in
the tent; we were even obliged to melt
ice and snow for water.
"At Astoria, the people had giv n lis
imfnrli.sl. :i.ul -i rimiiir hn.l sun..-,.;
that rot a living man
rook.
.... . ...... .. .
,.. iff ., .i
was lelt on tiie
"T:e work of blasting was re-umed
and went on till the thirtieth of Mav.
Ife80, when the site for the masonry i
'l'li"t. smv1 ii4. iloiii"- as he hada us.
,., i ... . , ?, .... i 1f ; gootl success witn such a anetv. it is sj, miner iiotei. 1 he companv will by
Ue hung to the ring-bolts and ke t in f lmlvQd t, hil jn v;iriely ff sUlu r Jn froU ()f th. hou wn you
he tent, tour or .ne more of these fniU which (!c,u.mKd upon to come up. Vou'll take a seal a short
1 ood-wavc. broke met ; but he ten est - I com.try; d,sta!.ci awav. under a tree. P.ettv
decreased tn violence after uudmtit, J , , , ., . ., ..,,. , . ... , . ,-
,, ,. . . ... , . i. i... rk",. anil we stronglv urge that those who soon vou II haul out a bottle and take
aM , f. i .! r :'! J contemplate euing out trees and a drink."
,,cAL,Vu":four,'OUa.-;....4 , ...plant, will read can-full v the noinu "Drink iiv whni?"
was cleared. During that time we had V"Wi "' ee, ,Vi, e u.m-o , o;e m.i .,t ....-. - . w , j P., - Mmrpt ami mot etTerthe wcr .
baited on lour lhoii,:uuf .six hundred ,-,:';,, ... .;"".: ,' , V " . , v "- am,t.. .-. , . lit.lete.l and added "" "'ir. ,ar1,r ' ve uMrery
and thirty cubic yards of rock. :l,,L J;7 of tli-.hn-n nt fniito m.n be , make it aj.p.-ar ; natural, oumaytake ' s. r , I Mwi To wie ' ,,u,,,w HAw" r tho
"During June." derricks am! a land- ' l.ioioughly. b ore setting out ,n a quart buttle he t ,s f't' Riii" Ion- 5.?id 'Vr whU'h ho hft4 U wa 1m1
ing-stage"for rc-eiving the cul-stone l"W l--mtititSB. lh.s idea dcenes " ho pas fur toe jvli1;k h n s ;. cut t '-5' w xed vegvUbl aggts.or and Inoel leprtf
from A'storiawere set uV; and soon the , j! J Xr'aW which ho ' r-X ZlnVi v'" no til " M "LmZh ". orolmrd a.dSh.;
masons were busy. The cornerstone ' -' '," ol 1U) ol'"'r. u . '' which tho rc.il contain whisky. i iE of tho leaf, and f'ttr nd vwr farmer ' wlfo HouM
was laid June 2iJ;and the light-hou-e t-grow'ei especially thosewno gn,w , " .ood-bye ""io t w fta plcee f iUm," v,.vi.ry ,.,lhnr for cnolaialnt;
was completed January 8. 1M1, and on f r mt- caM fompIP i-ly contn,l ; Iohl on." ; JmI to t w a ,,ur. . iw e u, j fiM Mw
theni-htof January 21. thirteen dsiv, ' 'tum7 Vl.the l,0:l,l luo.ot "Iid good-bye." i ; I. - " H n h f
later, the hht llu u-d forth owrthe " ": V- i V . . V """ .WV "' ---- Juu aj; uW',,lM r . t ailoni ra on Hw Ui Mij:r Top-Uorn. 1M In
. .- - ...-. - f II ft t III. 1 tint InuL'lllir 1 llll.hi n 111 tl... V'i ... M- !.. ,. cin.HM fAi.v ci.,.- "" " -l" m ""J ! i.v
Ilrwf- ..w.nr.k ol. I'.imli.t f,twtl... f . . " --" ------..-- . w . , - , -v .m. w . VV'U, xkVVk V l'4bS . -. ..&'. kill. fc. . 4 iB l.f
time. In all. the work had occujued , -' i o ntonipluto he possibility
live hundred and .seventy-three days ! ,hat t' v"cties planted, am on the
from the date of its commencement. ' , f!10 -ff wh,d' ''l"''"'- ' ' 1'v.ng of
"Altogether, it is a noble piece of
work, and it is one of the few things in
my life that I am proud of haing
helped d'j to put that lieht on the top
of that .iea-washed rock. IttiL were I
to live fifty years more. I should never
.. ....... i t i...i T. :.,i. .. i............. icci.
iui"ri. iij.ii lllillll. tfi t.iiiiitll v f, l uov.
on old Tillamook."- Youth' i Couqmi- I
,
..
SPANISH RAILROADS.
Tliclr ItHtlier I'rlatiil Iv- Kriiipiii-nU ami
Ileii( KiuilUies.
Some remarks not complimentary
Imivp iinnti in-ill., ill i..r?ini In r-iilriini
t "
I r: v'kIiik
n Spain. The roads are as
"'-"o
-et but a few ears old, and they corre
spond in their primitive means and ap
pliances to the rude manner-, of the
common people. To begin with, they
are very slow. You consume a da in
going :i j.iiori, instance mai, migiii
? .. 1-i t. . . .
easily be accomplished in a few hours,
go by tuat particular tram or wait
twenty-four hours. Stop-over tickets
are never auowi . nor i? a paeng'er
evergnc:i a ticket to any particular
.. . .'
point unless the train i makes all the
t lltv.llirli I'Mllll.'l't l.ltl Hi. Ill 'IV I... .-ill.
: r,- -; " - ;v v
ing to wait, at some junction a lew
hours til! tnc next tram leaves, uul ::o
such infraction of the rules ,s permitted
Ie must . .iher go back to his hotel ,1
he has come to the station with the
idea that he could leave at that hour,
or tau.' nis uckoi ov some rouuuauoui ,
desire to follow.
come
to thestalioiyou lakeyoiirplaee .
m "jne to buy your ticket. It b ui"
i
les.
The tickets are onlv being s(dd i
for the tirst train, ami that nuisl be
-
dispatched before any can be sold for
tne second, bo you leave the line and ,
wait, and are ioi lunate it you are abie
lo get your ticket and take your place
ociore ierv avaiiaoie scai iia ocen oi- ,
. "Ill A. 1 .
cupieu. tv.cn in eities cr some sue .
tieixei-usiices ;ne ineaii ami I'okv iwie.'s,
often in one corner of the baggage- j
room. .Station-hoiHcs are always dirty, j
andaguitsand tickr t-ta.;cr.s are often t
unclean and take your ticket with hn-
gers contact with vlrc.i s,.0,n.s nude- ,
sirable. rirst-class eoae.ies are about
as good as the second-cIas m V ranee j
and Italy, while the second-class are no
... ...- ....,, .1 .t .1 I
iioio eonuorao.e man uiose o. uie ,
third-class in those countries. (. ars of all I
grades in France are cushioned and
warmed in winter, not as comfortably
as m America, but with chauferottes.
which are healed and placed in the
cars at certain stations. It is as cold
or colder in all the central and northern
paits of Sp:dn, but no such comfort
able devices Accm to have been thought
of. liut our opportunities for seeing
all classes are good the chattering
Andalusian. the gayly-costumed Cata
loni.m, the coarse C'astilian and th
voluble female traveler. Cor. S'i
1'rmieisro Chronicle.
A Banker's Crafty Design.
Herr Hager, the wealthy Gfrnian
banker, is Uie. most punctual u.an in
the world, and always carries a couple
of chronometers about with him.
Thanks to this habit he is a frequent
victim to pickpockets, as not a week
passes without his losing one of his
watches. .At -first he had recourse to
all kinds of safety chains; then one line
moraia,B.took no precaution what
ever, aJii'apgrtfy allowed himself to be
robbed. Aturat on returning from
a wik np rae evening paper,
aMaW an elclaaiation of de
al oaw started off to the
aaationV Tkis is what he had
ready&To-daT. about two p. m.. a
viokiMKptoaioa took place in a house
faTfe, vreee5l bv Mr.
S-.warifNEiaan. The
Waateresi and
-fnaioirey
K -
banker
hadflkcfttei
lynamite.
operation
nomoro
the per
a -
In hardlv any porlion of the peninsula l,iers ulsiic. it would be lolly to grow law won t pester me for kiilm him.
arc the.e more than two daily trains. , 3tlnng else for market. We have will it?"
, , . , - , , I an example of this in dhafers Colossal , V. hv. my dear sir. you are not to
one of these carrinr oniv second-L-Iass ....,,.. i. : .: ,. e i-n . ... ... . .,
, - , , ' ."ijmji:i i . ii is uiniuesiioiiaon one oi . kiii iiuii in eaiuest.
passengers, aim as comparatively few the lim.sl u (t ,h(. fintylf ()f .; r;1 ..OI, ,,., .sl.r vpj.v..f ,t wonl
persons travel hisl-cias.-, tiiey mu-.!. , j.......:,.. r,... ,. hl ,..u ,n lin, . An i.rt ,.!.;.. i.,,.r.. .-.: imi .....:.
ionic that he has no desire to follow, j ttaL t forUju.I itim a dozen plants of' If 'Vc ar to "i:ik'' ni proper cti- tntn(u to the stem, and eneh ono ,r.jn H,f tin bt implement wftft
Spaiusii tick, t agents are uncommonly , Mlch varieties :us would succeed with i mate of the effect of education-the tinted with powder. eurh-I or cruiiipled j j,,,,,, Ut . w? JIas ,tt a .,,.,,.
siow and stupid. J hree trains may be I j,;,,, r ,1:. s0. .....j t-nm..;,, t.. nnf 1 l..-t i.iliwu'w.n u... uhw v.. m as the general etbrt dinaiul i . '
about to leave ono after the other for , of "'oi ?,? "'f " jtj ULsl ' J-aooii upon succe,, A 1H . kowl.lg of lhe xct auicmt af M!
dim-rent points. Vou may wish to go j " daLs careiully make a ot,ct,o.i which is UIl,he, of jnTppi..,. dn and buttor- , V . n.ot iitUb. vmrwlim mt
by the second or third, and having ,,..:,., Bn meeli '" ' constantly oveilookcd. Some years . c,,. art, ri.:lj r.M, jm- r ed a to plants for hi priK. and Un fxtut
wkajua
lichIMMl
MW1ICV
i jj
a-aae.7 T-aJtv
& fAOI Mia y
which tflofc iJNMaP
m?g&f9$
waioMijamMHSPVpt
om mmwxrjmmi'mmm0mM.
-vvaBB51T'Kvfe-
f -- -1
'"-il ifflai - ill fflatmaaaai
FRUIT CULTURE.
rata DcMrrlBgT f th Cautdrat!a mt
Htginncr.
To the beginner in fruit culture,
many obstacles arise which, for the
moment, seem almost insurmountable;
aad yet ao simple i the remedy which
may be employed for their removal.
the'fruit-'Tower is surprised when he
becomes cognizant of the means used.
that he bliniilil allow binuidf to become
--ra -
disheartened in the work before it was
fairly, begun. I am aware that much
advicr.is being given to those who are
, ,.",. . .
aooui maKing tneir nrai auempi m
fruit culture; and we are strongly mi-
pressed with the fact that, if those who
presume to advise and in the majori-
ty of cases personal experience gives
their words weight would .ay Ie?s
about the different varieties of fruits,
and point out was and means whereby
the beginner mav avoid the imminent
ble tdauo which he has to combat.
the rcsidt would be much more sativ
i factory to the grower. It is. to say tho
I .W.t.fc, ,.. t.i(i it.i; IU (;UJH4I1'I1 c-..
I lnt It'ul ,.lft... k ,,n.?f ?,! nti.urt
, ... . .,, fn nl!.n. - ,,...--:
"' isI; iUU ll.HK
varielv f stRlwierrv for vXMatCf ;
.- . .,..-....:,. i...0 ,...
4 inii'i ivuiuru n IV w ii i uo unu
i """. ""i -" eaieiuw tiie iiuii
! . II ... ......t.illit t. . -
! 'Ji "loY' Vnd consider them well
, iiviu, t- Miiuiia.siii.
' 1. in making a selection of varieties,
take into serious consideration the dif-
t ference fif any) of climate, soil, etc., -
' of the place wnere it originated
nd
, your own. A nrictymado exceed
ingly well in New Jersey, and be a
. total failure in Michigan, ami vice
I vcr.'n.
.i
li po-sihle. ascertain if the
, ",u " ."."- w" nt" i l"i ""
.1 :. .. . , : t i !... i
tested m our immediate localitx. Lootc
! , r . . .
un u-fiui i- euneeriiing it iroiu e.jen-
enced glowers near )'ou.
'J. if reliable reports concerning tho
variety can not be found, then plant
the possibility
i... r.....:i ... ..:i.:..
Jty the means of a small plot tinned
I into an experimental bed, laid out in
squat cs and planted with the new
varieties of fmil in small quantities
(half a doz.cn of each variety, say), all
:hc uncertainty is done away witn, and.
i . t ., , . i
?,WJS Y a?U ? p,?nV!r f T -''I''
yond all peradventure just what vanetj
ty
! his soil and climate are
best fitted to
grow.
I :l. In the selection of varieties takn
into consideration the purpose for
j which the fruit is to be used, and plant
.accordingly. It is of no um: to plant a
iMrlsun varii'le wliicli k 1-ivir.. mil v..f
. , .. ." .. -
i ns's no mace iii the marKet.it we are
f phmling for market; and it is jiisl as
unwise to plant a good market beiry
kkllllll.lfl, ... ....... IIa.Ia.....Blai ..K' 1 llllll II' ' 1 Vftiftljl. " A IlllfiLk MII ClfllVII I L - .
, for home consumption when it is in- " Now er air lalkiif."
fcrior to other kinds which will succeed , " .Shoot the assessor, killing him in
ns well in the same .soil. It is a fact to stautly."
i be. regretted that appearance and color , "'1 hat's fut rate. hay. I've got the
.are the points which wholesale pur- best pistol in the land hies every clat-
t cnaser.s consider, rather than quality;
. - . . .
but so long as ibis is what our ens-
or for canning purposes. Its dark,
liil'2 V-iilnL inr i.ni'tll.. rlr.r linn'. r
, t.nfuvv excludes it. from the market. !
, The "selection of varieties with am
..... .... ..... ... ... w.'t, "l.,,A,I
, Wel!-adaptcd to one's particular
. ii- , ' . .
soil ,
i ami climate ormgs to niinu a circuin- ,
, ,tanc. wh5ch eJl c undw mir oh.rv:l.
,:,. onv ..,,,. ,, a ,.,i
M.0,5lli in th. West, had visited inc.,
:iml W?IS l!irlicu,arIy taken wilIl lJuj
, M;C(. :l.)earancc of a variety of red
i ,:,spberrv on my place. Soon" after his i
..v.. "' - . a a .iilii:iiiiii. l
, lm.nn l , .,i i..n.. t .:
lUiKl y foriVunI him a tio.eii plants ol
In due course of time came a letter
: ...i.;,.!, i. v.-.r.cc,..i i.,-- .i;a .....;.,..
,,,,.,,,.. -,.;, ..i.',,. 'r 1 1' .,.'
llt.k.IVl.VX.lil IMI.IIIO Ul IV w
neij siioken oi. I explained tiie mat-
. . . .
J(.r to
l lll, ri.tflntl"11 lint lintl.ililr
Would
satisfy him but the plant-. Thev
...rp ,,., It;ir..r..iii. Int nv,.n- u.ri....
-
..ml fa,i for lhri!,. ,...... hn, u ... ' -...?
--. j .......
posible for tiicm to
survive under tho
luul been trans-
t.n,nat,. to wilich they
nlailted
Thu;t is in agrcnt manv c:i-es; aa '
;ve f,,0, saf(, n Ml that thc.ncat.
in:ijolitv of failure; in fniit culture aw
,iue to j,.,t this lri t ,nj5takc 5u ,
lJlL. icctiou of varieties. If beginners '
in fniU Cl,iu,re will bti lnon. ocrrant
in lUU rcS,,cctf :it leas. one of lhc ,rroat '
ftKlfl(,iM ,n c,,.,;!! un rMnn.Z
" "- w ..-wv" ..... . .UW. .l.
x y, lmk -pendent.
AN IMPORTANT POINT.
Figures SIiomioc Wliy rirmcri SIioulil
mii inneu rrouuci. uaiy. j
The leading principle in the business '
of agriculture should be to sell as much
finished products as possible, and so se
cure the profits on the manufacture of
these products. A case in point pre-
sents itself very forcibly-: A fanner i
complains of the low price of hogs
o 1J! in nn n im.m.i tin. i.-otrriit
i'i.f tc i- ,1m,k- ii,, .:.cin, .
pork
j ii. .v .o .v", uw uuuu. .j-v.v
carcass
fifth or
here i.
which,
tion.
' - -'w.--,j j u vr l & k. v l tn intiiii . aaiviAiiAB && aiiai ill iiii:. ii 1111 l ii. i
sells for 4 1-2 to 5 cents bv the p'b'' .C ,i ",c,,uu f 7 V .... -r., sZrM urZZ "m"""-'" Wat r the bb-
.... . - nntl mnrn ilntl tit tht nnllfftk pnmn ' fnllovv Willi t O . J.lA.i JaUll BOW Atfilth .If r n nt.m tl.. t ...
i. as the pigs lose only one- , - ,",,'. .; ... .' "1st ..-i... -rw. r. i. ili- ,M.t 1 T. ' 77 '. V V9 ww know
less as thev may be betterfatted . we special unii oi a camng. mr -" .,....,- :- -? -.--. - iue tn of u-k. and tkit
s a profit of 50 per cent, for work , " mue wnii inc caning is. nwn w.e cancel ..a,..p - --"ir "nnm ' '- ?t illW for
costs nothing but muscularexer- w ""K ; f -".-. - -..-w. .. y ... .-- . miiT Ukc no
But bacon mII. for 8 to 10 cent . TS ra" alwl the imporUn of a f La.t vr th;re --rr.fi.0W Jjur; compcUon ut food, th, aru
- - - - - - .- ,
per cent, for the small outlay tor .
salt and a smoke-house, and lhe little
vrnrL- nf nmmr h nnrlr Pnt 5t in
fibres tho T 8 P
llgures, thus.
ceo poun-. lire hen '
i,.w..,-. -v-v -o
J.440 pounds bacon. 144
The figures are all liberally estimated
against the farmer, and yet show a
pro hi of 150 per cent, on the pnee of
the live pig. A. T. Times.
The Turkish fashion of wearing
jeweled buttons is eeen here on some
imnAt4-ul .v-AVtar.v srvF i v. a YfiA- m i
in tuiqnolie. garnet or some of the
pretty Alpine quarts crystals. In
Turkey, where they are sometime
composed of more costly jewel, they
are a part of the bride s dower, and
are often heirlooM
itxfmty.
-A, r. HermM.
- Vv
. ..l. ..a.j
T3vsti
9co n. -.'x
trcr pound, and the loss in curing is not cno,,ct- or P"
10 per cent. Here ia a gain of SO to need pcnd no long 1
100 per cent, for the smalF outlay for . in.?: 0 ra,a"ef wh.
jrata
j.- fc
x .
WOULDN'T PLAY.
Why the ClrliaUd Man tnm tfc Hill
KeCnted to Participate la Theatrical
t'erfortnaacr.
A dramatic society in Little Ilock de
cided to introduce into one of their
play a rough character, whose bu?i-
Tic,-, it should be to terrorize every-
.? -- .. -n.- ,-. .. .1. ..
, ,hin? in 'siS5,t- 'n,c r "
! dramatic society said that he knew the
. , ,,.... . ,
veO mnn wno Qomix ni:i' ine c'mr-
, act('r s nn ftwece.. He had his
P-Ve on a lank Hn(1 px"Il nmn who
nn" , uown OI nc ""' :u,u-
when the manajrer called at a vjoii
, van, anU introduced hiro,,!f nnd stated
fa. busmen, the "character', who said
that his name was Luke Ctonshaw. m-
plied:
"Well. Cap'n. I reckon you'll hnvo
ter 'sense me. I never was no hand at
that sorter bis'iics."
, "Oh. but vou can soon leam it. All
we want of you is to be perfectly natur
al want you to come out dieted just
a. you are."
"1 couldn't come no other way for
thee here is all tho clothes I've "ot.
iVI.-.r w,l! 1 hai.. U-r ,!?
V.-k?1 I'nit .ii triorrn nnrtt- r'
i '.v v mv av
oung ladies and gentlemen at a little
"Oh. whisky, brandy or whatever il
nny be.'
"po.e vcr let it be Johnnv rod
eye." " "All right, we'll sav then that it
Johnny red-eye. Vou take a drink or
two and then aulres yoni-elf :. the
company. The holies and gentleimn
ari-c ami are in the act of leaving the
place when ou compel them to s.t
down. Then mi take two or three
more diinks and'
Look a here, what is the size uv the
bottle?"
"A j)int bottle will le large enough."
it won L A oint wuttldu t hist
r
vvhi.-ky,
"Make it a quart
I am afraid ..u niil.t nnt hn il.b.
to play your part.'
"You don t know
me. Make it a
piarl or good-bo."
"Very well, then, we'll make it a
'pi.irt.
"I'm
ver man. WhaL else miiHt I
hip"
-Well, while you arc talking to tiie
ladies and gentlemen a tax as-csMir
comes up."
t "(Jo ahead, fur ver air gittin' inter-
estin'."
"You turn from the ladies and gen-
tlemeii. suirering them to ilepntt. and
uddiv-. the tax :ivi'(.r. You -har'e
l.im w-ill. l.-.-Ti.rr .i.r...,l .... t.. I....:.
. .. - "
ami he ca s ou . iia.
Then w.ii
spring back, whip out a pistol and
shoot the assessor "
. . . -...
ler. I ve been w.uitm ter kill a tax
assesor sense 1 ken reckolb-elc. Tin
t to him between theev s."
I .m .li..t ....l..-i .. ...I
A I'll ..'Ml k HH'U iit.iiui-
You arc t
use a blank caitiidge."
"An not hurt him?"
"(Jf course not."
" (loud-bye. "
'S.iv. think over "
EDUCATION.
li s"cc,,, -p"'"i-"t titir.u Mrlct Alien.
" (Jood-bvc." ArUnnsnw Traveler.
""" " "
' If Wc ar' to llk', ,,4 V
:,o lJ,e 50n of -1 eoibge i)rofesir
came out ol a college at the age of
J vciitv. The father found the boy a.
. - "
i "V , , '-- ' i-nu .;.. j
I ltKIDII 111 r II lir.'iiLlllii ilti.l . 1 .hI
OUslll
wiisuu---. j uv u ui-"a.i me -.urn. viiiu
L,.tAf- II.bl..sIm,ri.a..I.a ..l
,,erk- u' st0()'1 at the gate and
.i..rL'i r: yi... ...... !.... .. n !....
checked ofi the wagon loads as thev
passed out
niv , ..iiiu iv..'js ii-i tliev
lie had risen at the end of
itK' cars lo the bt-t salary and ino-t
trusted oilier n a laige business. Why
- I it.tllt IllI t ! V W '- & w-
om ne -niTf' ir j gr 'at ueai must ie up lor prmg orier. and ito ! mn oea a rj cut
set down t" the credit of the boy's' "Is trade a-doll hr as tha mrr- nb! f r hi nut poM' W do aot thfnlc
character. He was not ashamed i chants on Canal tret comptmn it m , all farrtieri Jiara y?t rantietl that d
to till the lowest place; he tilled it , v. it! tiiem?" w..s a-k'-d grte ol prfrrton in thir en-i?tipaiionst
well. He was industrious, prrsi-lent. "Well, I g.t on." h rpli'-l itio- - u b" aW Ut ruph nnlrmtitttlr.
courageous. Something else entered tion-ly. "I do not complain: It 4oei4 j 'jt fnn m a faeWrjr. ami. of nil
into the account. His father set him
no in business with some good advice.
He said to his boy. i:-iiumber that
vou are to learn the coal business from
the beginning to the end of it. Not '
sinily how this or that detail is man- j
aged.'but how exery detail is managed !
I Not simph details but general facta. I J
have given xou
a general education;
?0 u Morkan,j R.t a
tion. I believe I have
r..;.i
mialitiiHl vnn .
etiuca-
i I
to leani the eoa! business.
. Uarnh-!
c gotten the
will have a ,'
i ------ - -- --
all of it. When vou have
business bv heart vou
fortune in' your head. Monev will .
eek your alliance. You will be in do- j
mand."
The noint of
thi-
incident is pbin i
'eiiotit'li. The rrcnend education need .
in every caw to be supplemented bv ,
. .- , .. . ,.- - ., ....-,
. . - A
puiruii-s. . -icit u...
time m this cnoo
..t l,- -lin-i .
"; r r.;,. :7 "...tirr: '
.w,u neru" x,e u,orow'.
it. and he will not succeed unleA ne
nite" il- Tl.e are all sorU of ex-
.,:-.. ..: ; ,k --.l If ---,--. '
is to do anything well h raut learn to
J do it. thoroaghlv m-.?t-r it principles
j and method. Christian at Work. j
ciJ""'"'' - .,-..,. .. . .-..
in to do anvth.nor wcii h raiut Iarn to I
Cbstlv hotnes arc not needM for J n Heligoland or the Virgin IbnU.
comfort. " Inded. there is not always J Bhopal has th- oldot tanp. Nica
found as much genuine happinesj as , rage the 5net. Sit-rria the largrt.
there is in a humble cottage of only
two or three room?. Kindness and
contentment do more to make homes
PP-V tSu,.Id- Sam; f,UJe f
homes, doubtless, are built to gratify
pride, but that object not always
accomplished, because, however fine
aad costly a home may be. omrbody is
sure to build a finer aad costlier one.--
. l.
,-ssr.
AFtllFlCIAI
A arUfStttd mt
Ita
Aflf
Hrhind i a loJ
takV, where tan
dark -eyed women!
iartheelear winter
aratkr near, with
sunshine, a charH
t
ia
Kett.e
bulbhnj
jravcly upon it, e
lhn. Uitf?niOMhe
...
warm and saoil.
j like that of a cm
, nru ,-,; .( r.
story, and Jlower.
wonderful tUmi.
I one et of
nira'j;'1
. of paU, n s. ,
in comb tun a
gqm mainj; punt
another employed
,-Tda! garniture of
tilic of the rey
,iag wm tall Aa-
, f. ,, ., .
orange blosonx
nud the third in
nun-'iatien ; f
Si stickln tlie t4?w
oi eie as n is fji
in.o a .. sjHWi
toat -tnnd.s tn fr.j
pliar.!h 1,k"
worn n ihuM .j
to give an : f -,
fw?r. and willing
Ilonpoiblooatho
i
subj4 1 of t'.t - :
"lis. tt t ir..
long lime to learn
our tr.te ' s J
.3 liveliest of the
three "1 .
iWil f ur
am t so t ...
hs-e ! 'l.' -
no ( b:'
littl st tint .
; lady wa apnrcn-
, 1 t'ook five, but I
.Joules, one hx to
for work like this
.a put in these Due
i it -terns w
pn!e greeti t -s .
lim-'s. th. n i t
she.- 1 . fl a !.,;
of xti inch w
f.dt'mg :t u
hM in lie 1 i .
rapid tw r ' .
clo-eh nud i .
wht"' st is j'
aad tie- j .! '
1 Th- ;iri i .
;nk chic if?
!! a -m t.l
Ml.ttlf of tlgi ,
them en uj v'i
ftKs, cut- ti.v I.I i
them 1 t,''i'! n
holds tli M U'
drop 1 s ii . i
1 each. ni's tl -
t of the sci-or
Ip about an eighth
.iking this i and
ltd a !iu? wlr. it i
J thumb, and the
he wire wind. il
down to tin end.
. hoi t it m poitiou.
cmwi apace.
making the lIUa
gt ceil stems, pick
.1 whit .-lAtucm
I n-iper. wraps
stem with green
- -
pnper length, dip
wnite wax. ami
ids until a minute
on tho stem ol
in a box of vel
Ih four long, wfiitc
sdv woven cloth.
low pouib r ro. 1
. , . .
f' ?' V'
vlitJen- 't wi.
able, and slightK
v
, making thu bridal
. gnrilltllie lias ii
. .1. 1. . I.
! lMVes.
fjmmm2
v
or boxes ol
or.ui;,.
l'Tb&
ad buds
. while id
i. nun i'.iwi ,1'ia' mi' vne
. -n w . :t. ., . i
l.-v
C1.. .. .ii ... li! .h.i.,j ndAi. n.uil
i I" . II' ..ri ll', I "is'lii' i .rprv ,-. J
made from I 'nun t .ok. it iJch cap
er to mipoit tlrui t urtkt I i irt, td it
was di-covi i. d thnt .i'l rin l'!Wiia
I aie made ot white knl tl.i o I i'l
t '"'' OJ"' '" f,,,,' t", " ' "'J
IO ",' !ni ' " "" ,,,,w,'r ",,WMi
I '' orange iii.i-huk. so uiueti m.u.
! P''isive than ,th. r aiiif.einl ilow.Ts
Huge Ik.v-s ot th emu.-, with otn.-i
! !,ov,,-s :,s ,!irJs'' "' r-,nJ'' I'," all
' Mi'' aml :I" ,,,,!,r-. tr-.m the i.j.ir,.
green of the old lea.-s to th-eli..w
lfreu ol tilt
little new bav s in tin
, spring, i ne nues are siinpn mn
'I'
t t I . I . .
-tarn of white cotton thic.vled with a
i
i-iiiiiiicu -uiii iiint ijuupi'i iiiivr vmi--
ter-.
The myrtles are scalloped and furn
isiieii nun mile -iuiu'mis oi n nun
, thread, while the valley lilies aie mimII
I cup shape and strung on a strand of
. darning cotton
oisks. srHjjoneii on tin cose. inm into
'!'lt. iinvist if tnnkiii" it iiftniv wnii l
i - - j------ -- i -
i tdiown The njiper petal is cut from
purple velvet, which is ti(biHd with
black gummed net, tiie lower jmuw is
made of lilac .!, t'centeris paint
eI!ow and tin r.diAing III- at the
Iteail aie drawn in s4.jua itli a eniud"x
hair briMh Then it is threaded upon
a wax-hendt d stem
A ro-e eoniiiieneis witJi a tem,
around which i fatneI iitiinrroiis
small loop- of line thicnd Thes aie
clipped to vaiiutM bvijjth', iliiql in
i."- ..
! hot wax ami then inU. jllmv j-ondir.
' J " the stem, are mle 11,e ,HtaN
' " gradun U ad.lcd; lin.t.he tiny inner
t ones, which aie iiiinp'cd with a stuul
n..,dle, and the larger one, all ghnwl
firmly to the ibs which wrapp! th
color, and from dr ing and becoming
brittle bv chemical oroc.--se.
Opening Imt after box. i.nj ilnda
t..akl l.B..s.Bfek . . TtJ.I,l.. " tti
M 9 m
niai-....-ii --.j i.t m . .r'-
.... ..II . . . . I !..... I.I.... u.f.o
lu'iais an i'f iim iuif. wun- iij' ir
forget-me-nots and yellow onti for daf-
fodiU and buttrretiix. jat a. it muft
I'jui.s .iiiii wmn . .ij-, jit.-. - ik. iiiur.
' be in Xatuie's work -Imp in the land of
..... ...... ..... ,..'...... ... ... . ...
, The t)th'r Snb if Thing. wlnre slw
keem her materials reaily U be mad
no god. and ' have a I feinM pr- J
! verb which .iw It is liettr to f
j prai-l than piter." A. V.
lhinocntl.
i
POSTAGE STAMPS.
Th A,t0UhK
UmIU
S .uiiier
f I,ltrr
fl .4ri)iuaUr.
t.-... ., i ,.fcr... r-.li?J,.. im
l C I"1 '! w-a'l --- --- --
. . : ... - ... ,. ;
Tut riI l" i"f l'" V-
It
i-t i-nml br Great I.rltain m j
IM". Braid wa thr fir- nation in
follow tne oxamjtb". which they did In
IM:. and m I"47 the UriI! Mato b-
gan the iu f the poUjc amp
'i here af' now VI 1 tamp-iuiag coui-
trie 1: i e-tuna'.d now that -rr
-nr ome l.Vj.O'O.rOO lett-r ar
poted in tb world Am-nra Jcad
;. ... .t . .- r,j.r.'i
j.w.. ... ....h.."- "..---...- v
- ... I - . - - W s. aas W V . M .
on them, in j.vv join win m mon'j
wjl. inr-lriM-iL The rane!n! lKUt
. ... . -1 -.t. .
i- -j "'"J "ll " !
qnitc ai much a utn! jcrinj-n.4
and .nr are ..ul -oldy for collro ,
tiV.n- ik- rrvrnn t'nr n imcortnt
item. Monaco w the latr: to utii
Hamp,, but StIlaland. with iU "Sftr t
hou.. and three torw". h probably j
---.- . "---- . '.:"',;-, ' .,;,
item. Monaco w the latr: to uij t
the BOtt insignificant. f.rrn more so
- t- .-..,'..
-Veaianu ia- manez. uuaurmau- ie
moft trikmg and Sarawak and Great
Britain dirtde the hon of harfajr the
cheapest and Buraarat. Tried Mtsde,
Kx-Senator David JL Atehiaoa.
who was e!:ted President pro tm. of
hs srnat on th: death of V1c-Irri-deut
King m lSi3 ' Kill livla ia Missouri-
Si. Lgvs Wi
tujum
m
1 ii'ul
i ne average nn uwi"i m .jin" - ... . ...-- vt proiein iir. - . ,
-vor'.j -
"DIPp.
In ttwiar a4 wi.arcrt-rn
I Afttbl Ikxaa mitU ! a4t iJU
A 4rif t4$mMKp Mfritia fg&fed
length wW. rb4 4ipfwl fet Wrii?r
smJ wraA ot, and tfcea jflW!
around tho neck of a hi.-.l kl ku th-
crt4j. srlU iiiUy Wia rsWf la tea
f w -, . .. j .w .
hntf roH,t 0j soh ca 4 suet. Rlf
; a CUpOl WV4U cn)mbs; ianw
I apoonful of swsar, Uirtw ggrmi oa
caP ' Bl,c' lk r te5t hisl
. C iUr r.The .
f .i"?; ? ft" f' L
the Gunttittr $ Xen&lw . dVi
m a lf: or
sav
nrr a
cauc of fruit faihirt ifeia "jc'.
..cuanj;of climax". orfcvunm
HMATPlEr1!
PAflM AIVCWA
an.
Mi ncr. innnni,,MJ,ii!.i1M.Ml,l( .... ... .,..'..
t, -, , ...
-l.JVU 0 plm. vieli rollk.
thr&5cjrJ and half a t.poofnl of
alL liv relh enough t;i m'! !o
lu'KtJ a U,IM "'" " u cuj or
") P?"-v !,,in wnu ? aeu
1 1 (or twenty rnlHat. l$Un
"'
,f 3m ? f w
: pumpkin gradiiar.r am! ft d wokr-
IEU-.iv, mo inui aim aur u uv o
injuriHi; but an fexc've fr-dlr, -ncr
across smvend ! pecially If couminHkd larg? r oh tho
, 'tart. nlH mon'nr ic4 svs -oate Ulnl
to thorn. tiK'iut riuij(
In removing trwM or fu tfc fwuu
the garden or tiwn a vine tr, bo
careful tort move all the r"U along
with them, u-t tlug will be Ijabjc to
tintvit a sonrrn r.f utitioran fnr &
Jonj tinu bv cncimnnj: fungm
J growths .t verv odn, kind. T T.
: Times.
.IStr n. lwsiUt unLiirtM. ,n-r.1
;n Um mantll.r: Cut 111 taw utsU
, ... 4ll ,,. .-..,. i. .i.i i.. .....
itim iii"rs- ua mi iti ifii in uiui
thim and tUn o?r the w trw bi dler, to
prevent titulr (Jckmg to it, br Uu
a dark brown; loih-d w?et sotatorei
nixnl to be but lgulh broil d, ut
enough to warm through and at tho
same- tiinn u idiow the marks fit tha
broiler Hapten Hmigtt,
Soldbus are gien tho br htt.
to
ponnluj o' imt-
ter, tlret of water and one tcactpful
. of uiiilrk iifnr. Ititll until rr-r f
' -"--"." .-..-....- , ...
j 'snu, tnen tuiow in uirv iiuart ii
i it ii ii iiiiTiv iiiiiiiTii ur iiiinfc.iv uii.i
, t , ... .. .-. ' -v-
! m
111 siie.tr . lVrtlle iltatrlhtttml nv'it llit.
i corn, then sot tho kettle from ih tiro
' and stir until It ha cooled a little ud
j you have everv grain icpBrl and
'erjstidHzcd with thu sugar Ti rto
UM,t
- rtlt Mlil(h Fritter. Soak lit
Ur until fredt one-half pound of dt
o(.llih, then boll, and pound It in a
iiiervr or cnop it very line, aim ijaa
I" VTQt ls,,n'' chopped pantbiy nml a
t.dur4ptyii(u! of bultfr. Chop ftt
two onloiW fiv them ofl am! brofcij
them iu fdVih butter. Then add t
the ouioi.i ti tomntOCM peeled m-l
cut siii,tl: mi t them ntow dowu V
get in r tint i (MV'h&tcly lucoriHnUi.
Miv thin it iffn.tih, "Then Wat ii
i I! f..ur 1-1 nve cSTa. add
t-S.
them to ti
wlmle imxMire nndj'v Immedlst?!,
either ill h't oil o; JittU, to a Hill
blown cflr. dropp.n; tKtmtxturu 10
fn intuitu toe pnu in ftlJK5;W
7'ftc 1U. "a
SKILLED FARM LAROR.
An InipurlHiil r"l litrlt Ha l.onj lln
lrrliiikril.
U.kUld labor ilJC'eniltj on th farm,
and shiudd our workninn bo IrnlitAil a
arv tho miplovcl In thr wri.lij?
Well, let uk mw. Fanning it an oau
palioM a trad. Il mot, for (i.
combiti'M a numbr of oo.wjNXtlrtM,
The onlinnry fanner content IduiMllf
with a kuowb'dgeof handling tha ptaw,
, , , K harvnatlna- U
J " ' " " nnd ?Jh Xr nu
j uairrmg aim mmh oiaT mi
j a- pertain to thu ordinary routina.
fmiltr.
malin
liut
dooa evurr farmer know wtidii. how
' uulktulu rMmlal fur hnrviNjr. tjn-
. im-nml murkf-tin hi erwo? I'm in
..-.tbnuir tiMi.-.iLntiro alne .IhU fri.-l.
!. ' ..V ... . ...l. . ....
..----,--
nit; niavena. sun rwinr mviii a
i fl a m m t
u. u riv in inrma. itrMUiL ni inn
jra.t cxjHWJf? tan a pla hU mtfk.
butter and rUmttm on ta. markfit in
IIUlilT 3IIU rCV till Ht! IHMTKIH, III A
manner to MKMira tka bt priam and
, .... . . . ... . ... v . z.
,u comprtjuoi. wriUi tn mtH and
ci nrolnUe of all Haj4ni of Utmk.
rijne.. k:ll Iftlr U mot rmiuirrd
niM.n It. AJta'Xigh th mowing ot a
liikl oi Hlwtl i aflHtrentit i. ;,...!..
waUrr. -t t)H ArsC pnrpuratbui for a
rh-nl cro. laal vt nmderi'jg thj -d-
i ld in a flw condition. U t,(tt, .
I Itwl. Mrktlt many ar not famfflr.
j with th f4 Uiat :Jm u- 0f th roller
w,'nf: """' "'c laiiorul hanrat.
, .. - I "
ig r' manv larmem ruUv in,,.
1 tb- rahn of the manure tbv u!1 T
1-. f . t M "
lU9Ut tnMMr0 xm x:UJin slsjj timt
t it i ax tariablo in iu comu;Siion
a U the focnJ from which It U pro-
dacJ. And althoush the Mmj f-r-
tiiiri- arc applil dik to all crop.
the broad fct rcmajaa lhat direrent
pianu animal, rwplre dif-
know bi Iradr,
There U an
.,. vwiic, as 2ar. iti'.-h -.
U(rtil Ut certain kirul. ...
.r- !,. .. . .. .V . l u"8 .
-VT r fc"r """ u lM inteHisreatlf.
,M of tl. anr part- 0f
the farm lozckim-rr ,i il7
toar ot rW t&f SJtPU
. t ! ""'P anaqhlaht.
mur frr,j voung! -d t t , "v .."
- J ,a ck alik.
wj-i, cfc.-. aju1 z!aiW wovat.
jw.j 'i wars a;j alottt thete. il.
f-,i v...-.. . . ji
He could extrad thU rtT -. .
Mibject, sat brevity coMitlV .
thai fk r "7 5Pf to miv
that there U aapl room o XI ,, ?
for learning a tratlT! ! im
trades,.. ftJ? Wrof
-. -. lujiuui rrn . -
Itjioald be. and ,l1T "J4,ct
ty for a boy tan!,- fcT JT TT"
kaow otilrthc primttl!. fLf
2jc dhe ia ru Jl
wide aad ttt-jVlor F!?gtg k
.
a--L. tL..2 :d .:
much art.
-fas. K
? -. jLSfga 5aj.
. .-. i--, iP-.j j. r
43wSs??JJh
" -H-TeSSS-r -'.-1
j-. 1F . ' .X
m.
Hi
II
i
-.