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FOE OUE YOUNG EEADEES.
THE BABY'S NAMES.
What do we cull the baby?
AVclU Rot!iethne when in glee
The huirhtm:. bolfiieroua (lulling
Ciraw sturdily In to roe
"With a xufil of fihouUnjr and kl-es
From red lips merry und arch.
And u riotous brwzy blunter
Why then we call hlrn March!
Kut -a lift: In the m!d;t of a frolic.
A t the mood of mhb jiab$nic whim.
The deur mouth tremble and oulvcra,
TUc bnivc brown eyes jrrow dim,
J id a Hidden rain of jihmIoii
swetw over tho sunny fuee,
"We calf the baby April
For hla j.etulunt, witching trraoc
Tlien nK he wakes, and rises
Fl:she.1 from In slumber dwp.
ThoMvilt breath balmy and prccloun
Witti the fwcot crulifcd rovj of sleep.
When the trlow and the bloom of morning
Meet in Ins' planee at play
Like the dawn of an infinite promise,
We call the baby May!
Hut when as the evenlnjr cloe
He nestles In warm embrace.
The lantniorof n:-t approachlntr
on the beautiful drowsy face:
ISecaii-; lie In pwectest and rarest.
With all exquisite tldnin tune,
lieeniiM he if tielier.t and fairest, '
We call the baby June.
And if you should ak tlie household
L'nder what name they slmr
The loudest pnii-eol their darling;
liiiiiiiiK him chief and Uivn.
Tlsey d lau'Ji at the foolish question.
And ati-wer with llieand tiame.
Thai MlmUer you called the baby.
They lovc.1 him Just the sime!
Wide Auxd'.cZ
COYS, READ THIS1
rlood Character the ItfKTilt tf tlie Combl
iiationit irMiiy Virtue.
A irood. worthv character ii not made
bv the practice of any one virtue, bo vs. t
but by the combination of many gemd 1
. .. J ,. .. . . - ;
traits. Sotiieboy who aims at -"' ,
day becoming a true, noble man (ami I :
hojie that Is the standard of every one
of my j'oung readers), has many tempt
ations open to boys, sp many paths of
...-: ...... ,..i.t..t. t.,,. ....... .....i- 1 1.... if
. . '..,. . .
requires a contain waici.iuineSH aim .
care lest some habit will be acquired .
JE.at will niiu what might other
wise xi a jroou cnaracier. i once nearu
a man say in speaking of a boy
"That
u . '
' V5 1
boy has op- fault that ruins him
is industr.ous. pleasant, kind-hearted.
but lie is untruthful. He will tell a
falsehood any tiine to shield liim.elf."
There are. irany boys who will do
this. After they have di-obeyed parents
tr employers, or neglected some duty
assigned to them they try to cover their
actions with a falsehood. I caj: not
summon language
.sirong euougu, iniys.
gn, boys. ,
hen a
to lull vou how bad tins i:
1 oy s conscience has become so seared i
that he can engage in wrong doing and j
then cover it by lalsitymg. tiuue snouid
be a danger signal pliicsd ahead to show Scihm,l Miss McLaren savs that, some
lilm where he is tending. If he Imds , tjinas. when she eats to intich of some-
t .i.tt, he can hide one sin
by lying, he
m: j aiUIOL Mllftiv iw leiuiitei;
aImot surelv b
into
dbers with the thought of concealing
them in the same way
And thus lie
his conscience
will gradually lurden
until his whole character will become
ruined through the inlluence of this one
great fauiL
It is much belter, boys, to confess to
1... i ..!. ,1-ttiiii n lii iliii vvtviii"''
Ik- truth when you hae done wrong!
'iuiv is something so honorable and
nve in a boy who will f.iee punish-
111V lltllll l.lt 1 .....
iiieiit by confessing the truth rather
than stain his character with a faU- ;
Jioou. iiiuyiuuiK now ine woim na.
.admired and comineiHb'U tlie iruuiiui- .
kiess of George Washington when a
bov. He would endure punishment at
nuv time sooner than ten a iai.-enoru.
Aiiiong other incidents illustrating his
strong regard for the truth his biogra
pher gives the following: His mother
owned a beautiful pa:r of spirited ear-riae-horses.
of which .-he was very
fond. Although accustomed to the ue
of the harness they had never been
broken to the. saddle. One day while
they were grazing on the lawn some
grown-up boys, in a .spirit of frolic, at
?.mnt'i! to mount one of them. None
could succeed until George, who was
thirteen vears old. approaches the
horse, ami gaining an opportunity while
-' i
he cares..eu mm. icapwi upon un: ;un
.....iv 1.....1- Til, linrco :is terriiied.
.mid cmieavored. bv plunging and kick-
ing. to dismount the boy. but failing,
started o!V in a mad race. George urged
the frightened beast onward, little
dreaming of the harm he was doing.
In his fright and excitement the horse
broke a '"blood-vessel, and falling be
neath the boy died almost instantly.
There was no attempt ou George's
part to conceal his actions. He went
directly to his mother and told her all.
Her reply was: "My son. L lorgivc you
lH'cuusevou have had the courage to
il !. tn truth at. once, liaa ou
skulked awav 1 should have despised
von."
What a charm a kind, police mauner
gives a boy! There are so few boys who
Teem to realize the beauty that it adds
to one's character to possess a courte
ous, pleasant spirit! I do not mean a
politeness that is practised with stran
gers only, but that true politeness that
is the outcrrowth of a kind consideration
for the feelings of others an every-day
at-home politeness, that makes a char
acter loved and admired by all. lam
vervsorrvto saviu,bnt I know there
nre'many" boys who seem to save up
their grufT, impolite, unkind ways for
their home. Father, mother, brothers
aud sisters aae often made unhappy by
their rude, uukiudpecches. and by their
selfish impolite manners. When asked
to do anything, they growl aud fret:
thev are 'cross aud snappish to the
vouner children, and are rebellious to
the wishes and judgment of their pa
rents. The boy who acts in this way is
Lis greatest enemy to his own happiness
in life- And he not only makes himself
tmhappv. but he mars the happiness of
those with whom he may live.
I would urge boys to cultivate a
pleasant, kind spirit" To be courteous
In their manners. It costs but little to
do this. Little words and acts are
simple in themselves, yet what a power
for happiness they hold when spoken
and done in kindness.
I have sometimes heard persons say
.snmeuiin? like this: "What is the use
J in talking with a boy about his charac -
ter? It is justtime thrown away. Boys I
"bTI w Thnvs. idle, thoughtless, careless, f
with no. "thought for anything save
gratifying their love of fun."
Xow, I do not believe this is always
true. Of course there are just such
bovs. But then again there are bovs
whose thoughts often tura wonderingly
to that future before them. Wondering
w what thev will be as a man. If they
M will be rich, if they will be great or
good, and many other thoughts about
it according to their ideas of what a
nappy life is. lowletnMurgeyou,boys,
in planning on your future, to set ypur
mark high, aad by combiming industry
witi true and jast principles, the
chances are you will w the goal.
It is no woader that so many of onr
great and aoblemiadedinea were oace
couatryboys. .Country life, with its
freedom from the -noes aad tenptatioas
of the city, with Ms time lor stady aad
OMucat. wifli the rood mtaeace of
jm
ealr
jmt
.?. b
:!
i-?s
culaled to make strong, noble ciiarao
tera than is life in the city. And if the
boys on the farm who look longingly to
the: jriare and excitement of citj- Hfo.
wHllmprove the ireciou5 hours of thei
liovhootJ in noble character building
ther will s"f" da3 rejoice in tlic happy
reward that the future will hold foi
them. Xcilic liuriut in Country Gentle
man.
A LITTLE BOY'S SERMON.
Ccrtif! ISlynn'a V?y of I'rrlilnc from the
TrxU "I Keep My llody Under."
Sorm.ons aro not very attractive tc
j-ou, and you always "skip' them iu tho
Chrstian Union, even if very good fer
mots are preached in its columns. This
time j'ou will read a eenuon because it
i?. even if it was found in a newspaper,
a true Htoiy. This must be a sermon,
because it has a text: "I kcq my body
under."
'Little Uertie Iilynn had just finished
his dinner. He was in the cozy library,
keeping still for a few minutes after eat
ing, according to his mother's rule She
"ct it from tiie family doctor, and a
good rule it U. I'crti" was sitting in li:s
iwn roi-lung-chair belore ine pleasant
Ritc fire. lie had in his hand two line
inles a rich red and green. Hi.-
..t bi.p ?if it n ivindow readme a news-
:ier. Presently he heard the child
say: 'Tliank you, little master.1 l)roj
ing his paper he said: "l thought '.vo
were alone. Itcitie. Who was here ju.v.
now?' 'Nobody, pajia. only you ana
I.' 'Didn't you say ju-t now: "Thank
von. little master?' ' The child d.d not
answer at first, but laughed a shy
!?!; S?f,n hc.I:u:n 'l m &trMi
vou II laugh at me if 1 tell you. papa.'
.U'ell. vou hav just lauirh.td, and why
ni;ivn't j?' -Uut I m.:an vou'll make
fun" of me.1 'No, 1 won't make fun of
yon; but perhaps I'll have fun wilh
you. That will help us digest our roa-a
in-ef' 'I'll tidl ou iihout it. nana. I
had eaten mv red apple and wauted to
al t,,4 - onc 'loo. .just then I
remembered gomething I learned in
school about eating, and I thought one
big apple was enough. )tfvsiom. eh will
i- J-r5a,J if don't give it the green one
to jrrind. It seemed for a minute just
as it- w'A to ine: 'T'nank you. litllo
master;' but I know I said it myself,
liertic, what is it Miss McLaren has
been teaching about eating?" 'Sue
told us to be careful not t give our
btomaulis too much food to grind. If
we do. she says it will make bad blood.
lhat jj run into our bniins :UUi msikt.
tu.in duM ului ixv'ul. so that we can't
p,.t onr j,.s.on5 wej( and pc.-haps give
,S iu..i.K.,eSt km.. If we give "our
sl0niachs iuht enough work to do thev
wilj ,rhc us )Un. Ihejv i,i)(k1 ti,at will
n k . f j iirij,i,t su,,i clieerul in
thing that, she likes vervmuch, it pcmu-
almost as if her stomach moaned and
complained; but when she denie.s her
self and doesn't eat too much it seems
as if it were thankful and glad.'
That's a good preaching as the min
ister's. Itcrfe. What more did M'ss
McLaren tell you about this matter?'
'She tauirht us" a verse one dav about
I ha.,.pjg tlt. sol,i (, top. That wasn't
,just t!ie words, but it's what it meant.'
j At this papa's paper went suddenlv
ri)n im i,t.foro his face. When, in a
Iimnite, it dropped down, there wasn't
..... !..,, , () !, f.,ct. as ,e said:
.Veren't thee the word: "I keep my
j,.,v ,Mt.ry .Qh ves! thaf was it;
. i,.., u .,,..,. ;. the same. If I keen
mv bodv under, of course my soul is on
top. and you'll belong to the grandest
style of man that walks the earth.' " ,
ChrZMun Union.
WELL, NOW!
What an Iiire:iHniaIle. I) Unseeable, Di
roiitentcd I'ieturn This I I
A woman mut manage to dress well
on scventv-live cents a week, and she
j musn't be vain, and she must be kind
j to tj,e j,ojr. :xnd s'.ie mu;t go regularly
(o lhe s.ewiIIjroc:t.tv meet ngs. and be
to dress dolh; and make tidies
aud aprons for churoh fairs.
She mut
be a good cook, and must be able to
"do up" her husband's shirts so thbt
the Chinese washerman would groan
with envy and gnash his teeth with the
same holy passion at sight of them.
She must always have the mx-culire
buttons of tle family sewed on so they
will uever come oil' while they are in use,
aud she must keep tuc family hosiery
so mat uooouv wouiu ever iu:mtum
. i,t.re were toes in the stockings when
they were. on. She must hold herself in
constant readiness to find everything
her husbaud has lost - and a man never
knows where to find anything. He will
put his boots carefully away on the par
lor sofa. an1 when he has hunted for
them an hour he will suddenly appear
to his wife with a countenance like an
avenging angel and demand "What in
thunder has he done w.th his boots?"
She must shut all the doors after her
lonl ami master, and likewise the bu
reau drawers, for a married man was
never known to shut a drawer. It
would be as unnatural as for a hen to
go in swimming for recreation.
She must go to bed first iu cold weath
er so as to get tho bed warm. Her
husband, if he is a wise man. should
never ask her to do this. Oh. no; but
he sits to "just tiuish thus piece in th
paper,' and waits until she has got
the sheets to a comfortable temperature.
Ah! there are a great mauy tricks in tlie
trade of living together. A woman is
expected to take care of the baby, even
after the first infantile wonder has mul
tiplied into a round half-dozen. And if
he doubles up wijh the colic or trials of
cutting teeth, or the necessarv evils of
mumps, or measles, and whooping
cough, and scarlet fever, and rash, and
throat distemper, and short sleeves, and
bare legs, anil pins sticking into him.
and too much candy, and bad temper,
why. her husband tell her that he "docs
wish slie would try and quiet her baby.'
and he savs it. too, as if he thought she
I alone was responsible for its being in
; existence, and as if she was consider
ably to blame for it, too.
And when she has the headache no
body thinks of minding it a woman Is
always having the headache- And if she
is "nervous "enough to fly1 noborly
shuts the door any quieter, sintl pbody
tucks her on the "lounge. wiA a shawl
over hqr, or coddle her to dcth as a
man has to be coddled under such cir
cumstances. We might go on indefinitely with th
troubles of being a woman, and if ther
k a man who thinks a woman has aa
easy time of it. why, just let him pin
on a poumd of false hair aad get inside
a pair of corsets, and put on a poll-back
ovenkkt, aad ba a woman hlstsct& aad
ee bow be likes 1.Letcell Timic.
A kait-goods maauf actarer f Troy
has received am order for 25,000 4oaea
aadershirte to be sea to
It:
saapoaed that the
J far the aimf.--2ry Ta
e
Tr.-. -Sf
.'"..
TEMPERANCE.
A QUESTION ANSWERED.
Dot the Con tinned Wa4rmt U
ef Al-
ehelie SUnnUtiU
or
Ilfcmaa Life?
While thi question seems to be one
of easy solution, as it is evidently one
of incalculable interest to mankind, yet
from the fact that diametrically opjo
sito answers are given, it would indi
cate that it is not yet very well under
stood by the masses, at least. To get at
the philosophy of. the question we must
know how tlie life processes are carrieu
on. and then how the stimulants named
affect the life processes when used as
indicated.
The human organism is made up of
little cells, .so small that a single one
can not le seen by unaided vision; yet
each one of the.-e little bodies has a
life and a mission of its own; and its
development, fulfillment of mission and
death are governed by organic law.
That it may fultill its puqu-e " life its
law of life requires that certain eondi
tions must be supplied to it: and when
ever these conditions are fully provided,
the little c-ll will nev.-r fail to fill iLs
mission pcfctlv and completely.
Hut the question may be aked where
are these little cells made and endowed
with the life principle? Of the
origin of the first living cells we do not
know, but we do know that vegetables
have the power of converting certain
mineral substances :fs car'oonic acid,
ammouia. etc, into these little living
organisms and stowing them away iu
the:r various structures, and then ani
mals and man can partake of these veg
etable products, and by the process of
digo-don and as-imibtion they can
make them over into animal and human
tl'suos. It i- true that the little cells
mado by different families of vegetables
differ in composition, size, et;;., and
that stum, classes of vegetables mat;e
cell that if uJcen into the human body
w:ll destroy its life at once, while other
chwses of "vegetables make just such
cells :n will build up and sustain the
life of man. This difference of cell
fo:-iat'on runs through the human or
ganism also, its various tissues being
nnute up a different kinds of cells, but
they were all first elaborated in the
vegetable. The human organism has
no jrwcr of changing the character of
the little cells that enter into the form
ation of its various tissues, it can only
build such as ar.i suited into their prop
er places. The bony tissue requires
cells rich in phosphate of lime, mag-nc-U
aud potash. The muscles,
eelli of albumen, the brain and
nerves, fatty albuminoid cells, rich
iu phosphate, and M on through the
whob tissue formation: they must all
be made up of ceils i-peeially adapted to
the special purpose, and these cells aro
:,lway; made by vegetable growth, and
if such v.re always properly m-ed and all
other es-ential conditions suppll-d, the
human organism will be built up find
kept in .;od working order, and a large
amount.of reserve iorce will be stored
up in it or future use. lint as cv-tv
functional action of the body consumes
a portion of the organic structure, the
food regularly eaten must make gtod
tin; tissi- thus consumed, or there nnst
lo a draft upon the reserve tisstie witch
will be lowered to that extenL
Xow, the question occurs, how dees
the use of stimulants effect the norical
working of the human organism?
Ali persons arc now agreed that tlie
cflcet of a stimulant is to increase tlie
rate of functional action; and as even"
functional action consumes a portion cf
the tissue producing the action, it is er
iueut the stimulant reduces the powers
of the organism to that extent, and tn
make good the loss the rate of func
tional action wist be reduced after the
effect of the .mulant has parsed off.tiuu
the organism may reg lin what it h:i
thus losL I..'i:ce. we find depression
of the. vital fr.rce following the use of
all stimulants. This depression the go
ahead American citizen can not submit
to. and therefore lhe stimulant must le
frequently repeated to keep up the in
creased ratio of action. To make thh
plain let us again appeal to physiological
teaching.
Xne normal rato of the heart's action
in tin? healthy adult engaged in vigor-
otis labor is scyeLty-tive beats per)
minute, and the force of such action'
result of hcalthv action without stimu- :
lants; and the judicious tise of proper'
foods will sustain the organism at this
rate without any loss of power, if a'
projer amount of rest is taken to cuable
the food to 1h; built up in:. the tissue
destroyed. But now suppose the indi
vidual takes a moderate amount of
stimulant with the same amouut of
food and performs the same amount of
labor, ami what will be the results?
To test this matter Drs. Tarkes and
Wollowitz. two eminent observers, tried
some experiments on healthy young
men bv giving them varying "amounts
of alcohol for six davs in success;. le
ginniug with two ounces the tirt dav
and increasing to eight ounces on the
last On this last day they found the
heart beat 2.r.4$ times more during the
twenty-four hours than was its average
on a simple water beverage, and for the
six days the increased work of tl heart
would have lifted G5.000 pounds one
foot high. Now. as the alcohol did not
add any power to tlie organism, but
only iuereased tie' expend-ture of the
power already in it, it is evident there
was an actual loss of force to that ex
tent, and this must be taken from the
reserve force already stored in the
body. The question then occurs, what
becomes cf the increased force brought
out by tlie alcohol, as it was not used in
any regular work?
Wc Have found that the alcohol could
not bo built into the tissue of the bodv.
for it does not contain the normal cell
formation; nor can it "be burned in the
body for the evolution of heat and
force, for it is the product of a pre
vious combustion:, it is therefore
dead matter which the organism
endeavors to get nd of a soon
as possible, and the increase of the
heart s work is expended for that ob
ject. It is therefore evident that much
vital force was wxted, and to keep
np the crganism to its standard of
vigor, one of two things tnut take
place: either more nutritious food must
be consumed and assimilated, or less o
tbcVfF,s:a must xaied br
aeeful labor. As the digestive orfif
were already taxed -to their normal
Kwer, if more food be eaten it can aot
asstsailated, aad most therefore be
gotnd of unused, and thk takes an ad
fttioaal amount of reserve force, and
destroys that xaech more of thercterre
Iorce already ia the body. If theiadj.
T1tt.wfco.,l fcoholis to lire
pKsumam e meat perform km
ae eeaM ikk W
the smouat f
ef me vkaJ u
IBM .W W
Hw ttalhiimn:
7i : isjvi s'-VA ?
'. s-4 .,
-"-"''""P-cnttolift aI,d which required" active exercise to
a00.00t)Kundsonefootliigh. This may keep up the temperature of the bodv
seem incredible to many readers, but U befell theiUt !hpv inevitably died: while
nevertheless a verified tact and is the ,unst. ,,.k ,i;,t n,t n'it hi snf-
provided the altohol does not jjBJxire
tlie organic rtructure, and this account
for the fact of Mme persons livimr to
old age who were habitual alcohol con-
suraerf. But this reduction of useful labor
does not suit everv one, and man v of our
,..o ta rfdui.j pur.
oseiy to increase me rate oi ine lue -. . v. ....-..w..
forces in onler that they may be able to run tver.ome of these undrainededgy
do more work, never reflecting for a J fields o often found in the neighbor
moment thai by so doing they are hood of brooks or river, thev can gen-
37h5 Xn tt ??" ? Vitf 'T1 W IA cir 'ox; but dr'aincd and
ZiXVn l:J.hrTf e-VrusU land Is not so favorable. Then,
must haul oil tor rt'pairs or die pre- i .i t i -.
,..,...u. A,.,i u i ....-.. i r i. again, xs far as the fox is concerned, it
maturely. And if aav unusual effort is 1 - - . ., . , , ...
.t.-u-.. ;,. :.,, - ,t :- i: .. 1 is a common idea that he leaves abetvr
throw u upon them, or their digestion .ii.ti ri i i
f;i- ,,.. f,i ' ,. t u.- scent behind him if he be found and
fails, the tund oi reserve force bemg i 1( , ., , . , , . .
.,,! n. tlwe .,n ,.n- n.7 . w hilled in covvti before making
Uu-re is no heliff or them.
help
Tobacco, :ts well as alcohol, will in
crease the rate of functional action
without adding to functional
itowf'f.
With the majority of people the use ot
tobacco, either bv chewing or smoking.
willven- materially increase the fre
.. ... t
quency of the heart beat, and, consi-
quently. the rale ot functional a.tiou.
U"i.;' ;t .1. t ,wi..i r
mental disturbance that alcohol does, it
T.r,ii.eirrr..-fJ.ri;cttir!,,.tTHr,..r-
J.W.... ,....-.. . .,........ .- ... v. .
ous svstem. or organic lite, and. there
fore, exhausts the reserve force of tb
nervous system more rapidly than the
former. Utit lieeause it does uot eraze
the mental jowers. but rather sooUu-s
them, the tobacco user vainly imagi.ies
that he is ben'u"ted rather than injuted
by such indulgence. But as tobacco can
not b" built into the organism to add to
its stock of reserve fore nor can it lie
burned in the fody for the evolution of
heat, it must therefore be cast out of
tlie sv.-tem. and this will consume a
considerable amount of reserve- force
already in the organism and which
should be husbanded for the future ex
igencies of life. More than this, it con
tains poisonous principles that directly
lower the life forces, e-pecially in per
sons of nen ous temperameut This
poisonous effect on the nervous system
is so great in some instances as to pro
duce insfintaneous stoppage of the
heart's action and consequent sudden
death. With almost every person tlie
beginning of the habit is attended with
extraordinary sickness and suffering,
and why so mauy young men persist in
its use until the "habit is fully formed is
a mystery it is hnrd to explain. It is
true that after a person has outlived tho
repugnance of the organism to the in
troduction of the poi.-on and continues
in its use. he gets a soothing and ex
hilarating feeling that i very agreeable
to most persons;" and were there no bad
effects to follow, tii is might be soinn
compensation for the sutlering endured
at the beginning. But bad e fleets never
fail to follow" its use. and although
it does not craze the mind, it evidentlt
lowers and debases its action. The to
bacco habitue can not have the extent
of mental power he would have if he
avoided its u-e and lived true to the
laws of his be:ng. This effect is prob
ably produced by its injury to cell
fonnat.on of the frontal brain. It cer
tainly act? injuiiou-Iy on the blood
cells, as has been icvealcd by the
m'croscope.
Sum of the injurious effects of smok
ing the weed might be avoided by
properly arranged cigar-holders or long
stem pipes, if kept weil cleaned. And
the smoker who lives a quiet and order
ly life may reach extreme old age. al
t"hough.my great sudden shock or ex
citement subjects aim to risk of pre
mature death. A perfectly healthy
organism with large amount of re
serve force is capable of resisting al
most all approaches of diseased action,
let it come from what source it may:
while an organism deranged by bad
habits, exhausted of its reserve of vital
force, is ready to fall a prey to any great
disturbance of the life forces. Th.s fact
is strongly verified by the report of
Lieutenant (Jreely, of the ill-fated
Arctic expedition." Of the nineteen of
his men who succumbed to the intense
cold and short rations, all cf them were
tobacco users but one. and he was the
last one that died; while not one of the
six who survived and were rescued
used the weed at all. And this is a
complete verification of scientific teach
ing. The increased work imposed upon
the organism by the use of tobacco, to
gether with its "directly lowering effect,
exhausted the reserve force of the or
ganism of these men, and they had no
capital of vital force to draw on when
tiieir dlv ration
the intenso -nM
ions were cut short, unil
thev were subiect to
ficient reserve force to keep up the
internal fires of life until relief
came. And almost every day there are
-eports of men suddenly dropping out
rf existence from this lack or reserve
force, which should have been carefully
'onscrved for the trying ordeals which
:re liable to come to us all. While it is
true, then, that persons may indulge in
tin itcn rf either or both 3,'cohoiies or
ftibacco all their days, and under favor-
jtjte circumstances live to extreme out
are, yet they arc subject to great risk
J premature death, and their lives
hive not becu brought .ip to that stand
ard of excellence it was possible for
Asm toreaoh, and to which they should
hive aspired- That the use of these
siisstaticcs hinders the growth of the
ujol'cr faculties of man is a generally
efixeded fact; and that such indtil
gtr.ee bv the great mass of the eople
oi his country is the most prolific cause
oftt'ae increasfn: demoralization of our
peimle is equally true. Then let every
yoftjg man in the Nalion. who aspires
toHfeh a nobler manhood, never in
dnkre in these debasing habits. IUi
uom Agriculturist.
! The Drunkard's Ballot.
0ti evil arising from the liqurr
rratlt is the power given to every
dnitlaxd. by means of the ballot, tr
Ievy(La the" sober taxes of which h
himsfcf docs not pay a cent. Xli thrifty
proditer is to a great extent; at the
mercjof the sot. The best illustration
of this in the conatry districts, where
all apacopriations for'educationil pnr
pHes.Axidc from teachers alarKS. arc
voted ? the inhabitants of the school J
districi'and included in the tax levy of
the district for the next oneor ten years.
It is hire the drunkard has streagtk.
Havinglso money of his own. he 20
bound Id jjnprovetbe opportanity. aad
nake as free with other people's a h
can. "IUiont sy idea, perhaps, of
the rcaliteds of the comKoaity. with
no thoH jb: of ecoaomy. kaowiag be has
ao taxesv pav, h vote is always apt
to be iomi on" the side of the largest
amouat.Bad the heaviest load tame
tax-pajefi The buiMisv? of a paalie
edifice initese dlstnets as frcoaeatly a
mere poatoal job, eagtaecred for the
profit of a caasaa few. aad m these
cases the kebriate becemw a-fower. at
he may dsitrmiae the Tote Thc-Veicc
Amxxks
riai
gj aas Xlaaaa scaaa? uivvapbAr .. rate aai'M. a a; jwua aaajaax. ajaaaaBBW m mT a wwm aafaaraTr imt x & - ".vBBal
auarMi'Ml aaaUaaaaeaieetMaf rtAHim uowwamt. a a ajr""'" , - - "--.'
P?JiJalliaapaa;ai" raarrf i ana - . .. " -- JF v-aBal
aaTpf - ,M f" " v V'C-""-' ?'';. : ' r :, .W-; - VT--'?.BamBmmmi
mmaaW..:-:- ' 1 -J-J5ft. ?A'0 . - V ' WA 4X-.4'
OOGS' SCENT.
Tfc rmcmilj Xotliat ly tW SM
el thm
Whatever mar be the natural ccnt-
. ing properties of a do", it is certain
' k-. . ji i t? .t.
; ,:,: .rrirc. iz :,:
fof th,e ?; ,lba" if he ,stcal off !inIH'r
ceived. in which event the .-cent U said
to be ind'fferent. Further, the scent
fjiil: wbn n lux i tr.Jl!ncr lw.!en:
i . . i- e . . '
hence, wben a uix starts up wind, and
ucu,w mu a 'T , Ui' wlT
! te h;irdl-v l'rti3?eti al pnit. he not
uncommonly reaps an au vantage when
he turn.s down wind, for the twofold
reason that the scent is fainter, and
ai mere is is mown on in auvance oi
lhe I,0nd;i- "C'nt w .-hift.-d by
I the wind no hunting man mxtls to W
I told, and we
once mw a sinking in-
stance of it. The Queen's stagbuunds
j were in Htirnham Heeches, whence the
J deer came away into the open, and ran
in the shape ofa letter S. A minute or
i two later the pack came out of the
I wood. and. there being n side wind, the
hounds ran a letter S, as the tag had
done, but about sixty yards io the left,
of the deer's actual line. Whether the
scent of an animal comes from the
contact of the feet with the gronud,
or from the whole body, is not an ascer
tained fact; some say that the breath
has .-omething to do with it- In the
case of the fox and hare the body
theory may receive support; but with
deer. thou who say that the tread
leaves the scent have a certain amount
of reason on their side, as the body is
higher than the noses of the hounds.
If the atmosphere weighs down scent,
so to .-peak, other observations the
steam from an eugine. for example
seem to show that hounds will not nm.
London Field.
SIGHT DRAFTS.
flow a I)-trtltT Wat lutltirnrrd to ! a
Itttiiklnc IInliir.
''ou see. Captain, my son vhas iu
Milwaukee. He goes oafer dure last
vheek to see his uncle."
Yes, Mr. Dundcr'
"He takes feefty dollars mil him. but
may be plays pool und goe- nut. der
opera unci has extra expends. Before
he goes avhav he savs he draws on me
.f he vhants money
i
I
see.
"Vhell, two days ago a chap comes
into my blace und says he has a sight
draft for twenty-five dollars. My poy
Shake vhas ilead proko und can't come
home. Captain, how vhas it aboudt
sight drafts?'
Whv. vou pay 'em ou sight."
-Who to?"
"At the bank."
Hot's vhat I tells dor oldt vhonians.
but she says I must pay to der man.
und so I dtcit. Dis morning Shake vhas
home. He savs he doan' draw ou me
for nothings.'
"Well, you've been beaten again."
"1 pebef so I pelicf so. Captain."
"Well."
"I know how I get cafen on dot"
"How?"
"Der oldt vhomaus has two hundred
dollars in der bank und Hiake has
ninety dollars. I draws some sight
drafts on 'em und pays my.-elf back.
If you hear ome row.-, in my blace to
day you knows how it vhas. 1 vhas
doing a banking pecsness!" Detroit
Free Press.
A Candid Wife.
Colonel Witherspoon is probably the
homeliest man in the State of Texas, if
we except Dan M diary, of the Houston
Afjc. On the other hand. Mrs. Wither
.poon is a very good looking woman.
Like many other Texans. they visited
the Xew Orleans Exposition. One
morning, while walking down Canal
street, they passed a photographic
establishment, before the door of which
stood a man inviting people to have
their pictures taken. He said to Colonel
Witherspoon:
;.Just walk in. sir, and you needn't
pay if we don't give you a handsome
picture."
"Vou might a well have your pic
ture." said Mrs. Witherspoon to her
I ""snanu: -u. . uui. wv uu w-,w
i 'HTe is no uanger ox ins ra.tKing a
handsome pictun of vour features.
Art hasn't advanced that far just yet,"'
Texas Siftinqs.
Coxgkessma MtrrcHLCR, of Pennsyl
vania, states that a severe couj-b lavea at
once wbea Ked Star Cough Cure is takeo.
"WATCniCATCCRS descvibo th rrcrnt at
tack on tlie Salvaih.a Army in Cernc as a
SJwi InoTemnt.',
Pike'sTootuacriXoi! cuirtnlmtnntc36c
GUnn' Sxdplmr Snap heal and beautific. 5a
Gekmax Coks Rrit over kill Corn a Bui Jon.
.
TirabMtkIcg oat -A big Are. Bioota.
tnvto Eft.
m
It you have catarrh, use the csreat reme
dy Dr. Saee'.
THE GENERAL MARKETS.
KAXSAS CTTT. May IS.
CATTLE-5hipp!nr rtctrrt. .. 94 Q. 5
Native cow 4 88 St
nutchrrrtcn... 4SI ft
4 "
t 70
4 tO
HOGS Good to choice hear 3 K t
Llcht
3s a
n &
l U t
41 fe
3TH
1 to
co
n c-
t:
4 fa.
&
T ft
WUEAT No. r ml
No. 3 rh. ........
NcSaotU
Cl R "H O- . )
OATS Xo. 2......... ......
KVE-No. L . ...
FIXCK-Fancy. per aack...
HAY Large baled.
BUTTEK Thoice crraeTy.
CHEESE Full cream... . ....
EGGS CUolcf
c
S7T,
Set
to
21
10
4
Hi
TS
K
SIS
4 13
4S
4 as
1S7S
POiaC Hsai
Shoulder
Side
LARD . ........
WOOL MI-ourl usvashed.
POTATOES Xehmsock
ST. LOC15.
CATTLE Shippiitz Fter....
Hatcher Steera.
HOGS Packiox .
SHEKP Fair to choice
FLOCK-Choic
WHEAT Xo.S red
COHX No. r
OATS No. Z. . ...............
12
4 7
4
aw
2S
IS
IK
i
"aXE No.S
BARLEY -. ..-
BUTTER Creasserr
PORK .-.--.
C"OTTON MW4Hjr
CHICAGO.
CATTLE Good to easier, ... 4K SS
BOGS Pckla-ad akipplac 4 38 it 4 X
8HEEP Fair io choice 35 4
FLOUR Wla:ervhet.M.... 30 t S3
WHEAT No- red .
No-S... . ....
iid SSCcSaSJ . BB SB Br?
CO?I ?s. .. . H
OATS No. 2 a fit at
rye ........ s a a
for: nini
XEW TOBX.
CATTLE Exerw.M...M
BOGS Good 0 choice
to
FLOCR GoodW
Of ltf I t
Tk foUowl; 3rr trem tk HW -rriatodat
cf lutnysa dioti k
tn.tlagof tW JteriiagVM Isumnmem Otm
Jiar in jiaa&:
tatb or Kjutcis Ica..srat VzrAmryam,
LtltnT r Am isa, Owjv Ctr, Kju:
Lr Sir- Tb iJurttastoa rn
ralttcO to trnrt !uaur la Kiti Xer tbc
cr eadiajf February 3. IS.
Thb fact esoaca to bow that It U
deaicd wenh j oT p&troc&.
Yoor. Vcn Tralr.
!L It Uoaans, Spt
TTitat 1 thrre !a a min' plV . m
bocclold j.iamid. Uy ih -wv, a
altoyc l-ra ralbr ccnoa to k&o oar-
j How Tl To Are !
. i frtrqaratly the tixcbunUoa of on ldy
. U aaother. The fart U not a plaxal o
, to hare rneatioa, bat ull he tct mxy U? a
kxudlv one, fcr it ot th on addrci to
thloktnc. appriwa ber uf ta lart Vxl h
i i no: la pood health, and lead bcr to Msrk
' a rr.noo therefor. Pallor U alraot a!way
attadat njoa lb- art tajr of cwautnt
, tioa. Tbe vtrm 1 rafUJ. asi t&
blxxl f laiioTcnthed. Ir. Pierce' OoW
' en Mciical IHkoorrrr" will art as a totac
, upon tho y'm. l!l ranch the imyiorvr
! iAed blool, aad rrtore rose to the capck.
"Lirr" aW:
IHJ yoa ever m a
Oh, yrl and., a turkey
talad lrratnx
ttutuui:. ux- Th Jdg
The Ms-rntv-fourtli annual tatncnt of
! thf ilartla-toa Insurance Comiaar a aj
; proved bv the Auditor of Ion a. a very
. creditable ouo. It how S100,UKl.CO cash
i rapital, ascrsat cah art4til,CCtvtC
Total H&bJili' which iucJtdt? IW,UCXKJ
' cah capital, lNS.'iT'UM rinuraac ncrro
aud another liaufiitie, $tl.5H. Thl
' rives th UtjrLnsrUm a net uq4u of $12"J,-
74U.rw Kclda thb largo urplu, the Com-
panv hold the j.ecured ol hj;att-a. of th
Ktdck-noldcrs for "iX,0iU0 tor tlie furthir
I protection of policv-boidenu Tfal I aa
excellent showla'aad will ltrt well
I merited coutldencr amem; proerty owacra
ia. thu the oldest of Iowa cuni'wuuca.
Tnenc i Ux ainrh Tall: In tli wurlil for
one langtiac. It wwuld uear tho laa;;ua
out. A. t. J'teitfune.
I Ixv llrr Hcttcr than UtV.
V.'cll, then, why don't you do aoiupthlnr
to hriaj; back th roes u her chriil. anl j
the iijcbt to her eyer IXin'tyou wo b- it
satTerias from utsrtu debility, the rrult ,
of female weakaavn? A bottle of Dr. j
l'iercts's " FavoriU PrecjipUon" will J
brighten Uice j)alo chk and eml new
life through that watla form. If tou ;
love hrr, take hoed.
At eve-deal otoii hi octtlist,-
ru
For. nnojtciiXAU Asm viatic and Prt
moxaht Couri-Ai.vrs, " ltrtrn's lirunrhuil
Trttfht" m:.nient reraarkalJo curativo
jrujcrtie. Hold unbj in txiics. Si cu. i
. . 1
A oorl blK-ianinR I half ot tho Eaf. !
77c Jndyr. j
mi WAKKfcK'5
TippecanoE
WARKER'S
THE
BEST
o
X
m
o
r
O u
O
eormCMttoJ.
TONIC
K
a.
o
u
I-
z
z
r
ITTBHS.
ei-ritcir-rmw nnitiiVTrrn
JH. 2L -TIXZXHL tt CO . 2ocacstcrt JT. Y. I ,
FO"?
TIRED FEELINGS,
A SPECIFIC.
1.00
330TT:
H. K. WABHEB fc CO., Bactestgr, M. Y.
r.LZirrJ I! R.CAUtrX,(la-iMa.Alrf5t'.
ttiat tf. trlt-Afmr liNti)n-l fwv jq 'fneii bj
iIium; VirarfTirm ijt 1 ir lw.t.
ron
i
A I.
11.00
H. N. WARNER & CO., Rscltsl!ft I. Y.
n. A, 1VILCOX. 0yt"- K V- " rarrl of m
Urtx iv3 4f t-tmlm. ! f M-nJ'p grafrml itCt.
c tj . TirrwTAjtot. TU IVwi.
WlLHOfTS FEVER AXI ifiUE TOM
A ra-ras"d care Sot aS III'
cmad bj- catUrUI jxttooataf of
the biofi. wh CUS a4 Trrr.
Te-rtr msA Ar'-Boa lata, Um
Cats. iBU-nnloraJ. HraUrst.
B0Jo ma& aS Marr Tern auK4
IBiimt. It 1 tUo tk a&
ana tt care for ruarzr Ja
(Frtrr Catsr). Omni IteKmjr
aarrrtacieKarmU. VTt of a)r rj as
CMAa. P. KCCLCa, Freaw, Ctt!
FLOWERS k PLANTS.
vrrr!ner forth Garrf'a.ni Hw.flrl'M
k4 fi4&lg naau Ctb9 fi If 4a
c5,t.r5Hs.
(0V k
aT2 fij-r, s ji'M
K TWC MCI.0 tf
(i Mi n
PARSONS
U T0l90St. tm Saia Pwwiw (Oft "TILi. A
4"aTmmmmmmm
tfrm HNwtrf4 ra(.
l(ll
TaLTKTmlTI!
Ciliyir3.Jfc-S PiHsV-mfflHainBB if
Br m m KaBl rtri4 r. BJ H at SJ mmlSaSl J
BJ W I MtwOvTnl'iCnU J BJBk SJ PSStTpJ' 1
SM flnS3rrirLAirc St!? BBamT M I 1 1 V LBamml m
trlyifcHMg.K..imirtii i rsr- SI SSaSJ Ba TBBaBaBB
rtf ; fwni tmt '.ti.1 ' . e i v.ae rtmrj bm) maaavm m BkBBBBBBT al x3S
ate a rtnt. " tr eattrsZm mm law. Bfl BB aBBBBrBI Bl Wii
a. v.hccxhlmhx. a mo, cm rf. oa j SB mm al m
, . IBB BBBBa amSPa"T m Bl Wis.
aeMw.Vf rrtTi. TV rr w.k f u .. BB BBBB? Bm BB1 Bl Bl Bl Am ?m
um. rser. ma m:t a r-r si. rx.-nM .a, 1 mi Bam ma mm bb m vmb, bb
mxaatmm, mxMXmmxmVu cau. m. u-.M: BB BBBB7 BJ IB 9
nmivaaa ratico - - - . ! BBmBBBBBBflBJ BBbBbBbBbBbBbBbBbBBT mT;
a .aj. w rtmm t m t 1 . i - . 1 aaMBMBaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa- k
tM g.gsr" a&ayagrigt r22L?zi m
2 l sru - - I r hack wimiI aaa M, bm. mm ? B;
5 i- BRlC"A"?''J!iJ'i"i''i'"aM mmfanmmmmrnmmmml'wmt9cC'im- BJ'
rz v aar -k i i i . . - i m mmw paw aaavaai vamvajp aavaaaaBBaavs aaca aav saar
li4--S5BS5aB' CURE HT8! I
mi 5 . 2a&rs53fesiirs,tt BB!
."STarrV At . m mmgm
barts aad macy sons of aik af BaaaaB TfaamTvaaaal Itafr ? mm!
BBammmmmmmmr mmmmmmaVafrnVV HHBfiS r, mmmml
m fB as saa ocas acca a caoaa BaBBBf ' iaarT I IT mZ : BBS
- - 4a m a at . . . aav B!zi3aiMKHiiaaiv --:- j -aa
.w v ' " w . mh .i .m. . s. mh. ;.' - H
The Mirror
; nn flatterer. Would VOU
make it tell a sweeter talc?
Magnolia Balm is the charm
er that almost cheats the
looking-glass.
K-i M(rvlt
I rr Sr tSietmi aJi
rt-'CTl tet TT it Jr
rOrt tr i rn trtal
J IJJ iTViM Jitfflw It
U lir i5 nf 7-rU
K Ulit, Ukiltuo. o
CREAM BALM
rtJcsI s r tw -
Mtiux niirrtrt Kat""
:hay-feyer
..ttrHA. A Mfrf t k
toAUUU . J r ht'
tstrd u r. KSr1 fSj Jt'
Kit (ltHI,l. Utr.v i. .
3,iYfl;nea3
fc a i)nMl tCJ tiamm 4 U- 1., Uj
llurt, kkwUMioH. . I t.Jt. h IumH, -V
as i.vvit.CAiiLK raJait-r aeujc:xs.
Thauundtot tctltmonial trnv it mnu
A I tukCwularVtU.THXl.ttrt tt tcntl.a,
CANCER CURED
h rtsi ,-irki iny tHtU, Hiwtwt att.
1 ;i. r : fcvM- cf rr btit .. V.
kilktl I Umc iMkrtl Ub .l rX' r fw U
tmw fit, IA4II Ic llO- :b, fur wtloip. Blf
tNoak. la vrd te &t (bl mr4'. b. 6 tuc
Maan-v 0 St- S. 1h.
I Ur U4 fiwf Io mt rtsM rr fur lSrr yrv
I trinl irjr rmtnlt lb- ifcirt tmeu-4. Ut n
Ct fi Utc tt i tbr ll (H-J ptttiflrr In XUr vrt4.
Juu v Uiikiuxi. hHtnn, Aifc.
rvmtJtuerr fej tuning twl U taiMrtOr fruat Uh
tx wt
Trrtl l". M Xir tl MsmlWt fm.
TMhn-TH-M'in,Cbffr a. AtiiiA.Uft,er
iW S4CUN. V.
Tult Ull l ofUsn aptilin.1 to Mr. Lyttla
K. I'iukhnin, of Lynn, Mou., by happy
wives ainl t:oUier who hav bf$ curwi nC
dUtrfaUaj; dWonlcr and rflhirwl of pain
aad uffertnK by Mrm. l'takhatn' VgctA
blo Compound Mra.1. II -,of rilrvth
er, i. C, uny In a rm:it l!ltr Vor
mrdidni has lm nm o much tjixxl that I
don't think I can top taking it until I am
eatiroly wall. 1 o all my good faolJOjfi
to yoo. Tho doctor cant set any cirl It tor
curia;; mo, It U your mbcino that b&
done mo worn CTkxI than anrtbiaj; I hav
evor taken." A Drttnakflr iu Hndlaj,
O., fay: "1 havo dirivtl icral a lo
Ot from tho ud of your Vsftabl Cout
jkkiihI tbut I reeommonil it in tho ntrtmgnat
term, with tho utinoit oonfidcom aiwl am
nun It will cure tho mml ntutunru mt. I
consider It very tnucJi better than ay other
prepAr&tiJU ituulrt for all FMual Com
plaiota." SUNSHINE
rtnl litTWH Ctrt
la .lrr t !
iiu.. - l-4 "UV
bf IfH- Uff li.1,0'
TulTl'h H'.tHUt
M..yl.' t. ril .v rt fur u tur In.
'ffn In Ka" lw faurftHi rm fjt
t IM. W.M;TT. rul.).,-r.
Kmii.mi ( it;, M.
PDUNIFORM55
MtrHji j,'4 !..... ....
f4W. ft IU ill . n mM H
(U-- , Vw C-f tAm. Wl ,
r..VtM '' twk, it4 fm wl
LTOfl ft HaaLT. CHitaf
OCOEttlCK't
HAY PRESSES.
it-
?Her a tn, Ar-l vt 4 itMii
TtawTi aad kw!lTii tHahin and At.
p. a. nwaiw a. co Attnt,m.v.
LE PACE'S
LIQUID GLUE.
UMCQUALLCDro CCMrTI9
WOOO. OUU. CMHUL P. trTKl. .
"5Q ww0 COLO MCOAL. l-OHOOw. .
WJJi t-dhrHXM rmm C'M,CI,V"M
i.tMfmtMC'mmw7Tm Ownilti. .
2WC03V-XH
rr.
ai7s
PURGATIVE
PalS
aoaa. r&r ymi cmmim ta th
a4maW Sa aamaSmHBl SS lw SVSaVsVaW JamTaamW
. i i M ... a,Si
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