- v i -
"j VTt
W2&&F'Z&
tVil' - -
Ta
r5H3
'' .'
!l .
. J
.6"'
;-
",
" i'
:
SB.
Si -?
THE BED CMOircinE?.
ICED CLOUD,
MSBKA8KA.
0f. FlllRS WE EVENING UYMN.
Hither. Iirlctot unjrnli. winy yotir Slrht.
Ami ptny rtr frvntl tirvaonea k to:
Wal'h rotiM, nrH ahfcld tts lhronh the night.
That everr aha'le may disappear.
How aweef, when Nature claim rcant?.
Arid ftarbnost Hinti In -ilcno n ah.
To welcome In at lrlljrat' e!o3
Thoo radiant troop chat fern the yl
Trr ,B "H? hand wo da p.
w hlte rcotuah?anl arc gathering rouiri-
TO ItlMIW that W in 'alt fa mmw run
O-lartfal jptard from Heaven I jr aronmt J
- Oh. crcr lhu. with client praror
.for ilwc wo lore, may n'jrht Inrln
IlZV.?uR Mfc nslnaaml f nun -are.
Till nurninx leads the uulurt:t In.
Jamtt . ftc'ds, in tlMtun TnlntxtiiL
POPOLAR WEATHEK SAYLM.S.
Upon What the Wratherwiia r Xew
Hampshire llitr Their I'robaHlltln."
Tho Chief Signal Oniccrat Washing
lou in seeking material for a collection
of "popular weather sayings, proverb,
and prognostics used throughout the
country, and by all classes and races,
including Indium, negroe. and all for
eigners. ' Tho readers of tho Journal
way bo interested to sco a collection
made in New Hampshire for hi use.
The writer docs not vouch for tho cor
rectness of tho prognostics. He givta
them an they wenu given to him, and
the reader may judge for himself as to
their value. The division made by tho
Ch'cf Signal OJliccr aro twenty three in
tin in her.
1. The sun. A halo around the sun
indicates that there will bo rain or snow
eoon. If tho sun rises clear and soon
goes into a cloud it will rain lcfore
nighL If tho sun shines while it rains,
it will rain the next day. A sun dog, or
mock sun, indicates that thcro will be
btorniv weather very soon.
1. The moon. "One Satt
One Saturday change
is
is
ciioiigu lor seven years.
as there
always a severe storm
after it.
The nearer the time of the moon's
dirui'Mj to midnight the fairer will the
weather be during the seven days fol--owing.
The nearer to mid-day the
phases of tho moon happen the more
foid or wet weather may be expected
dining the next seven days. The space
for these calculations is two hours be
fore and two hours after midnight and
noon. A halo around the moon indi
cate a coming storm. Tho number of
Mars seen within tho circle Miows the
number of days before it will o;cur. If
tho new moon stands upright, so that
tho crescent will not hold water, there
must be rain, as the water must all do
hceud. If the new moan is horizontal,
mi that tho crcs'cnt will hold water,
there will be no rain. Grain should al
ways he sown in the new of the moon,
that it may grow with tho incrcaso of
tho moon." Tho same rule should be ob
served in planting Uower slips. To kill
bushes they should be cut after the full
of tho August moon, when the sign is in
the heart. Tigs and hogs shoulilal ways
be killed during tho incre.-i.se of the
moon, or the pork will diminish in bulk
while cooking.
li. Stars and meteors. The aurora
borcalis always indicates a change of
weather; and if it is very red the weath
er will be very cold. It there are no
falling stars to be seen on a bright sum
mer evening. 3011 'may look for line
weather; if thcro be many falling
stars
i: - ... - .
"" " '--'.J" v -M
-t lf-Jn! !!vj "i. Yi"" Tr-T-v-lS0.1'1' """fbluo. gi-ndarmc, etc. Tho
of .he'SM ff itff; wii? w -.-'-
irth, you will find a pot of gold " I
V lien tlioro is a rainbow in the morning.
thcro will be rain soon; when there is a
rainbow at night, it will not rain tho
next day.
A ra'n!ow In tho morning
la Iho sailor's vrnnilnx;
' Aralujxiw m niht
is tho ssllorV ilcllht."
fl. Mis aiid fog. A sheet of fog along
tho river in tho morning indicates that
thuda.y-.will bo a hot one. When tho
fog settles on the mountain in tho morn
ing, it will certainly rain before night.
"When tho fog goes up tho mount tin.
yovi ma go hunting. When it comes
down the mountain. 3'ou may go fish
iug." In the former case thero will bo
lino weather; in tho latter, rain.
G. When you feel tho dew falling
heavily in the evening, you may be auro
n win oo tair next day. When in tho
morning you see tho "round
tho ground covered
with webs, covered with dew and no dew
on t ho ground around, it is a sign of rain
before night, for tho sniders are putting
tip vmbrcllus. But others say: " Whcu
thcspldirs put out their sun-tlia'lcs, it
will Do a hot dav."
7. Clouds. It tho sky is very red in
tho nest in tho ovoniug, tho weather
will bo fair next day. If it is rod in tho
eat in tho morning, it is a sign of a
stim. If in tho evening it is deep red
ltfw down in tho west anil black above,
it-is a-sigit-r winid. If very black a
very high wind. A mackerel sky in
tho west indicates rain. If there bo a,
fchcop sky, or white clouds driving to'
the northwest, it will bu fine for some
days.
" Groat cloud like an old mare's tall,
Mako great ships cany low sail."
8. Frost. Whito frost on three suc
cessive nights indicates a thaw. If the
ice cracks much, you may expoct tho
frost will continue.
9. Snow. When thcro aro black clouds
in the north, there will bo snow. If on
a fair day in winter a white bank ap
cars low in the south, it is a st(rc indi
cation of snow very soon. If.snowfall
in largo flakes and thoy increase in sizo,
thcro will bo a thaw.
10. Rain. If lain commences beforo
daylight it will hold up beforo oight
o'clock a. m. If it bcirins about noon
it will continue through.
the afternoon.
If not till flvo o'clock
n. m. it will
rain through tho night. If it com
mences after nino o'clock p. m. it will
rain tho next day. If it clears off in tho
jiight it will rain tho novt day.
""" If it rains before seven
It will stop beforo eleven.
If tho wind is from tho northwest or
southeast tho storm will bo short; if
from tho northeast it will bo a hanl one;
if from the northwest; a cold one; and
from the southwest, a warm one. After
it has been raining some time a bine
sky in the southeast indicates that there
will bo fair weather soon. After it has
beca raining some time "if yoa see
enovgk blue is -tho west to make a
UHtcliManapair of breeches," it will
soon, clear oft"
11. Thunder and lightning. "If k
tkn4er in the morning it will bo fear
fnl before Bicht" "Winter thunder k
" to eW folks death d to youag folks
ylkr." It said that BenSna in
pttom have died during athun-
it. A aeuth wiad brian
ihawrtheaai wind a severe atorm.
rthweet wind fair weather. If
iveers round with the aaw
w be fair weathers If the wind
while it k 'rainiag k wml
miwacMHHH awav ana nm
ter.
. The followtBr are naM
Cram: Ubtts fly low aad
f catUe he dowa
fer Mm l" .tk eciL
jH9G&GmJJttmwUN-W09mmmi ffHlB JaSv
yrmymmmtfi' U rafts and mice am i
ehsjw the cd; if
ifcnv
-TkL"
SwvC
nanatruFM
3.nnr
-4 VguajB Aataal
&JmmmQmmjmm
k ,
are
--a-i
rf. cats aad
aaaau.aniaaa -- a ataa i -- i naanam aatannB c cnaaaav -- aaarnaani nnanan "anaam w Kaaaaaaa Banaaaaaaaannr- naarnin aaaa. - - . .a at m. i t- an i ar ibj a -.m - - . aaas tmm at . - - , '- - - w-w. aanananrat natav avanani avananannanar
.aa. , '-.-' 3.mx-J' '- i ' maaUB ana-aaV 3.. a - n w - - , . JT TT '--- -- ' - I " Z T " ' ' ' - ' SaBSBBBBBBa SBBBBBm SBBB BBBBBBBBBB, BBS BBBBBaBS. BBH aBBBK fBBBBBBBK. m aaaa --.. ! I -- ,aB aBBt BBBBBBBBB:. SBBBBSBBBBB BaBaaTUJaBl affaffaaS - -
:i&:Tj!mjfi.Zmii. -J -t .w watass are Sled: aid thaas rtlafSlSaw iiia aai aiiraiZLI7- i.i.a.--r-? -Tvr-.TT... TZZTl 5.., av aa, r "--- -l j wannay Trr,rT".""'.w"" . 111 1 sill inL aJS ai I asnna
i .. .. tv. -mrsi aaaaaBBBi - aaBBBBBBaaBBi aakaaaaaai "--aaa aaaafaBaaaaaLA a, aLaaaaaasB aaBBaaaaai a -- -v , aaraaai .aaarBaB -aaBBaaaBBaBBK ana avaiai m-m aaaiai aaaaaaBK BBaraaaiam aBBaBBBBBBBi Bvaaaa;BrBavBaaBBKL aak BaaBBBBBBBBBBBBBm- aBBBaaaaBBBBBBi bbbbb aaaaraBB bbbbbbb. raaaaai. bbbbbbbbbi aBBrvBBBBBi aaBBBBBBBBa bbbbbbt aBBaaai aia r m r isl rw- m aar i iaaaL a . - aaaLHa., a. - iai i ai .a - -' it r
ij "' i-Smns-T .17 - - T.T?-?ayau.;iLa. .JsrriZ7i rTg.-TgT -?' 'T,'TZ'mrm'mLV'.mE ' ,sp9JmiW9mmwmmmwm m T !T -saw aaw aamrannBra weaa to aaa ccat- an aawtaac na aatiaavselsaB ar itesaaa. hsaaaaaafnanaasjsanm tiat-ii.r a 1m am at lnut
sSSigKSS&mS r adSa5ME-. tSSfessssfisstz wu'S
y .anhmlaWaasnsaiatiiitiiar '--ii. -ti "-- . -i?,5J,7 . . n.nareaa, aaa suaaaBS ataaa; 9nsaaaa7aaa-aaBaa--aMiw .CMawaMaiaihMWBUib&aBWaaaBadTM - - . .1 . j , - .. . .. . n ,,. . - .. aan.--r.- -n..,,T . t. ..;' - . . ,. .-r f . me
ar - .aaaaiOu. z--&if ; V- " ' -- s-ji--.r s.tTJ- Jitji.Lvz- "y-Zz-llimmmmm jimj aa aaBau-snwna aass aa. jrvasswaaam na.ars, aas tass at. nassaaiai nav.nsam.sjBisanl--aaassi mmmj aaaa aas as saar. irrraarr anal rta ibsi. an ..an aaanaanst "
W-im tSBSSS,SS. SSi saa5ffii?tSss 4mmlm7mmmlimmMS& SiZ lal UH " aT SS?iSrit t'iUKI lL'! mmFSXS? M. T
ssanfwsa irtae&tt&rt. iimTmmTmSJrr t "v-.--
a - -nt&tB?-,- a .- j- -.- . ----v.':ji.T;irr-;T-rr , ,- -., - vt - -- - mi - " aaawn ; arwvBamv-aaBmBwv aaai laasaai aaH.-..ratr aawa. cs. j t laa - r - - - h. . ,. , - - -. -ar .-.- .- i - t
If. Birds. Before rain raakooe g.
dock and other fowl nick up mad o:l
their feather, guinea fowl are noisy,
owl boat, peacock SUa!I. quad
whistle, crow caw, swallows fly low.
am! water-fowl scream aad plnnge into
the water. If bird Hock together in
September. it is a sign of a coming
-storm. If crow are seen coins south
in the fall it is a sign of colder
weather; but if thev go north, there
will be wanner weather. If wild geese
come from the north early in tho fall.
it k tho sign of an early winter; if
they go north early in the spring, it
a sign that the winter is broken. The
Phujbo bird, or pewee. sine before
warm weather.
15. Fish- Fish bite best before rain.
16. Reptiles. Frog and t-eo toads
peep before rain. If a leech be kept
in a glass jar par.ly tilled with water,
while it lies curled up at the bottom of
the jar, there will be fair weather, but,
before lainwind or snow, it will be
agitated and will rise to the surface,
aad if it comas entirely out of the
water, you may exjwet thunder.
17. Insects. IScforc rain ants a-ts
bustling and active, and will carry Iheir
eff rom place to place: bees arc busy,
but do not go far from their hives;
crickets sing and try to get into the
h'mse; flies arc very annoying, and l.itu
sharper than ns.ual; and spider spin
gossamer webs in the air. If ants clear
their holot and pile the dust high lic.'oro
e'even o'clock a. m., it will bo fair the
rest of the da.
18. J rces and plants. If tin leaves
i mapiet ami ouier fees turn up so as
to show their under side, it is a sign of
rain. Dandelions. tuniitM and other
Howcts close up before ram.
l'J. Various objects. When smoke
beats down from tho chimney it is a
sign of a storm. When it goes straight
iii it is an indication of fair weather.
If bells, steam-whistles and other
sounds are heard more distinctly than
UMial, rain is near. Heforo rain, tildes
may bo heard to c-ack, violin-strings
will break, co-ns will bo more trouble
omc. rheumatic pains nioru intense,
and the places where broken limbs havo
united will ache.
'20. Days of tho week. If the sun sets
clear on Friday night, it will rain before
Monday night. If the lir-t Sunday in
the month bo stormy, nil the other Sun
days in that mouth will be stormy also.
IJut others have it that tuo other Sun
days will 1m stormy. Important busi
ness or agricultural operations should
never be commence 1 on Friday or Sat
urday. "When thcro are three davs
cum puri uirco iay comer. me
first three days of the dog-days rulo the
other dog-days, that- is, if they lo
rainy, the others will bo. aud if they bo
dry so will tho others bo.
'21. Tho months. A thaw may always
be expected in January.
'22. Tho seasons. If the spring is wet
and cold the autumn will be hot ami
dry.
23. Other sayings. " All signs fail in
a dry time" Cor. lloslon Journal.
-.1.1 . .i .i . i.i ...r
Fall Stjlcs fer Men.
In neckwear tho puff scarf is to tako
the place of all tho various hhanes of
Hat "breast-plates." This Is an
adaptation of the French stvle. and tho
manufacturers are vjingwfth ono,.aiw
fit IK1M A1 klllnial,n a.. .l. .
wiiiui in ilia vimuatur io Jirou','0 1110
handsomest effect. Tho sni" linires
"and polka-dots that havo bon so "pop
ular in the past will be t crscded bv
I flaring co'.ors and ric'j. Tel vets. All the
,(,""
grounds are urilliaiitlv lighted and cov
M - ml in the brightest tints-cardinal.
Z V """ auu au cr msucu
satins
In handkorchiefs, new designs are
shown in linen with very striking
figures and colors, mostly of a plain
color surrounded with a brilliant border,
of ltomnn colors and largo spots. Tho
siik handkerchief is scarcely shown save
in tho variety known as English silk,
and plain white is to be more popular
among the ultra fashionable than it has
been for c:ght years.
In ha'f-hose, Homan colors will be all
tho rage; terra-cotta shado is to bo,
however, a strong favorite. In pure
silks, for full dress wear, black will bo
generally worn, but other solid colors,
navy-blue, garnet, otc. will find pur
chasers. In collars, there will In no material
change, the standing clous-fitting collar
iinmng mo groatc-a number ox ad
mirers. There are no changes to report in
shirts for evening dress, and, although
some very dressy young men will wear
an embroidered front, tho plain bosom
with small studs is tho proper thing.
The open front is worn more than it
hns been for years, and, as it is some
thing of a novelty of late years, it bids
fair to be all tho go.
In underwear, heavy English Balbrig
gau suits aro shown in alllho esthetic
tints terra alba, sage, and terra cotta,
with silk stripes, though solid colors of
tho same tints will bo worn. Thcso
suits are very handsome, and will sell
at from seven to fifteen dollars a suit.
Pure silk underwear is unchanged in
every tiling; u is a triuo loo expensive
to manufacturers to attempt to force
any deeided colors into it, and in tho
well known color it cannot bo imitated
and shows for itself. SuiU for winter
wear will cost from fifteen to thirtv-five
dollars depending on the quality and
size desired.
Suspenders will bo non-elastic silk in
rich sporting designs, and the polka
dot will bo popular, variously mounted
with silver, and gilt chains 'and white
calfskin.
Tho favorite color for gloves will be
mahogany and red tan; tho material
will bo fino chovrctte. It is impossible
to thoroughly stamp out the standard
black, though self-embroidered will be
worn.
In jewelry tho uniquo French patterns
will find a ready sale for scarf-pins, as
there is an increasing taste for designs
that are not worn bv everybody else; and
as tho fashions in this articlo change so
frequently, gentlemen prefer to pur
chase the imported article in preference
to pure gold and jeweled pins shown by
the ieweler. In rings and sleeve-buttons
hararacred and plain Roman gold,
incrusted, will be eurcgle. The stones
to be worn are diamonds, anaa marine.
jacinth, pink, tourmaline aad crysolitc.
hiuuu uiuui tauiuuB is luiuweu la OtS
matter. A. J. Heme Journal
TheCthnlfak
The oaplin k a small fkk, of the sal
mon pecks, about the siseof the smelt,
and very like H In appearance. It never
varies more than two or three days in
the time of its ooming to the Newfound
land shores, where, late m June, it sud
denly throngs all the bays m prodigious
numbers. A single boy wkk a small
dipneteaa eaten several tons a day,
aad a few mea sua. readily secure si
seaoaasr load. Tat-wee dash the
cajMia est tae snares ia.grsat
srj? ?"t?r,, ? 5t
waawamra. aiuwaria ueaoisus nan.
trav m flavor. tkeeanKai
raiPrfy" e4a- Indeed, for a Ishmg
am Miaaas -are ansam
tin tasnaBS af fkairtiiaJ-
ewsjiMsm,avea
Urn cad as as
eat ttw trout iyy
Ikd;adt
TWln. t- ill 1 T- .B.-.-'4.
. W 5!TfT.W.aKj,
iaKt.'
Alfr taa.canlik-M W '- W
tt.imm$Xk$&
vide ltr.a'e seriss-af c-k JmiK-m
at, assy o - whi h .a'A'r I mt tasisV.
!. UMsa aslaads are namiinalti Waaa lrilki Msaii ilrawalasa md It was th work nf nail & irnsli mMm3-iim x i - -- . :.." --.--.-.s s-t .
ihBaaa aaaar, am. tan aaasnai ai akaaaBBi bbbbbbi anaar w BBafaaanaa ainajaaaaan ananaan BBaaBaBaaanBBBBBBBBMBaavaawaaa iai n aai t ar ia w aa aiaaaM s,aak a..a Bka.a aaaiaaai - i. - m . ... . - m . a " -
---- - - ,i ..-' - :. -. --. ja , .- . . - -? w"-r. . r- - "" - mw ajaanta iii.i.iub m ajaaaa-K. aaaci wt eaaaan aaaaaw u a in.-ai wataaa
naaaa? i -ta - - a. " "- -.. - -.--- -a-a-...a-raaaa. aaaaaaw a-ap-Baj-BBav aaatav aaaxaKaasaasj ammsaT aassBb. aw anaaaat. warn aasn-ar anassna saaaaTaM arasasaaBB BBBBFaaaaa asnansne Ba'BBSaSav asma sasmas aTaazc BBBBsmr aaBBBaararsaaBBBi aBsrarasa). sxam aaasa aaaaaLaataasaaa4aaaLaan ii an aaa r ii - La saha SBsmm masasx naBfaBr asBSBsaammsmfeSaaSi ahasa avasaaMaaa, mj naass ?- -
nnmnMaVr -: - nsnV nam si sj smn am Ht; - - - --"' ntr nVanaV SsV 1-. a a Ja. LaA am at -T ZT "" TTT9 ana jlLanltssaj nBBBBB -s aasama a-p af ssmF amw m M m9m mWt MmWWtm MrWM
a sv t- ... .- -.-.- . . -tL - T- " - ' ' i -yi - - Z ' --rsT w-- -.-a, - --anan- avsaaa. awaniat. sBasjnmm aa saasn-FjasBBnaa. ' BBBBBjarsaBBB-. Asmsas sbbsbbbh aVaaffa, msaaaaa. ams uva sbbbbbk aaaaaE-nr ars-aa, naav BaBBBBSBam saar
nmaaini aanaranr .sj-aw ajaaaaaa vsapaB-aaBBBaarasBSBSam.aaasBmT saasaasaaasaaar .asm BaBsmm .waraaar. bbbb sanmna asa aaaaaa asmms aasaasau .aaaa sasammrsm sbsbsbpsbl aaBaamBaasBSBsamm. srasi BaaBjaaBBBv-aram. bbl asaaai ssraaaaaaa saaraaaava --. . . ar t . ---- aaf-a - . sBkawsms- nam asaasaaan aaaavaaaaaavanaan - a - -
" TTlanir lrrTmrisair ftlllswrt antnnn)nr fhast tfcsa anirri - - - '--'--- , aaj.BA S ' anT ifc m 9m mgm f-- -I Z .. r a . s : - '- -T - a n ' '
trieatftl TnJk ami WraM.
How mmny German and Italian cities
owed to this toilsome Oriental traffic
their wealth snd aagBifirence? Prof.
Thorold Kogcrs bring this oat clearly
in his most interesting book on the
"Historrof Agriculture and Prices in
England" He ay: "In the fifteenth
century such town as Ntirvmburr and
Katisbon. May cm c and Cologne, were j
at the height of their opulence. The 1
water-way of the Rhine irtr ineffacea
Lh tra-es of the wealth wkict was car
ried down it in the numerous castles of
the robber baroas, the extirpation of
whom became the first object to which
the resources of civilization were direct
ed. The trade of the East enri-hed
burghers of the Low Countries till,
after a long and tedious transit, tho
abundant spice of the East, in
creased in price a hnndrcd-fo1 by
the tolls which rapacity exacted
and tho profits which merchants
imposed, were fold in small parcels br
at -.- !.-
w.e gruecr or ammiccarj', or purciiaseil
iniaxger.iuaniHieaoy wcaiiny cmsum -
cr. at Uie great fair of btourbmlgu or
m the Kjqjctual market of I.ondon."
(vol. I., p. 651.) Then came a mem
orable revolution. Western Asia was
repeatedly ravished by the Turkish and
Tartar hordes. In mauy rich, fertile
and famotts countries the cultivated
lanus reiumcu to iticir primitive deso
lation, gnat cities shrank into mi.erable
country towns, and thojwojilu auk into
an incurable and hopeless lethargy. The
Christian merchant found it more and
more ilangero.a, lers and less profitable,
to penetrate into the interior of Asia.
At length the Turkish conquerors
reached the Itosphorus and tho Helle
spont. The (f reck Emperors gave place
to tho Ottoman Sultans, and under
their new masters tho Euxine and Asia
Minor were closed to Christian com-
mercc From Constantinople the Otto-
jH.iu.1 njirean ineir conquests to me
Danube on the one side, anil the Eu
phrates on tho other. Finally Srlam I.
subd..ed Mesopotamia, tho holy cities of
Arabia and Egypt, aud stopped tho
last overland ro'utc a few years after
Vasco de (lama had discovered tho pas
sage, round the Cape of Good Hope.
Prof. Thorold Rogers has shown with
great fullness how Sclim's con ,ucst of
f)'pt ra'so-l tho price bf almost every
Oriental commodity imported into
Europe. The same conquest struck a
fatal blow at tho greatness of many
an Ital'an nnd (icrman city. From th s
epoch we may dat" the decline of Ven
ice, and Venice scarcely suTcred more
than Hntisbon. Augsburg and Ntireni
burg. Tlre, for generations, many nu
uuienautea palace, many a silent street,
reminded the traveler of that great
change in tho line of Eastern commerce.
Then Portugal first, and afterward Eng
land ami Holland, seized on tho sea
route to India, and on the tr.i'.lic of the
East- England, who added to that rich
monopoly tho empire of India and of
tho seas, was to Europe all that
Venice nnd Genoa, Augsburg and
Nurembnrg had been; and sho was
much more. Rut the decline of
flic Ottoman Empire, followed by tho
construction of the Suck Canal and of
the Alpino tunnels, has reopened tho
old path of commerce. The cities of
the Mediterranean are reviving. The
Mediterranean States havcga'iicd much
ami we have lost something, even in the
last two years, and as time goes on they
will continue to gain and wo to lose.
Any one who visited, as I did, the cities
of Southern Eurojo fort' 3'cars ago,
then cities of the dead, would hardly
recognize them now- all bustle, activity
and progress. Rut we must not for
get that olitical fro -dom has had as
much effect as tho return of Eastern
commerce in the rcnowal of their pros
perity. Tho English merchant is not
selfish as to complain of a change which
has benefited the producers and con
sumers of tho world. Instead of sitting
downwith his hands before him, be
moan' ng his hard fate" or living upon a
reducedtrnda, he has found out new
trades, if not so profitable to individuals,
even more beneficial to mankind than
those which ho has losL Fortnightly
llccicw.
Adulterated Drag.
It is astonishing how littlo suspicious
even suspicious cojlc aro of tho drugs
which they tako when they aro ill. They
are qniu auve io uie prevalence oi adul
teration in other trades, but they will
swallow incd oines hastily fetched from
the nearest chemist's without so nm -b
as a misgiving that thov aro not in all
respects what they profess to be. Yet
in nothing is adulteration so easy and
so profitable as in drugs. Tho taste
will sometimes do something toward de
tecting it in articles of food, but in med
icines tho tasto is almost powerless. The
patient classes the remedies he is con
demned to take under the general head
of nauseous nnd not nauseous, aud he
docs not care to draw any finer distinc
tions. Genuine drags are extremely
costly, so that tho gains wh'ch can bo
mado by substituting other substances
for them may easily bo very large. Yet
in no trail o arc the clTects "of adultera
tion so disastrous as in that of tho drug
gist. Adulterated fowl or drink may
sometimes provoke disease, but adulter
ated drugs are useless to cure it. It is
impossible to say in how many cases
deaths have been set down to tho vio
lence of the malady, or to want of skill
on the part of tho doctor, which have
really been earned by worthless medi
cines, aim noctor oruercu tnc reme
dies ho thought appropriate, and if ac
tually administered tbcje remedies
would probably have been MitTicicnt to
check the course of the disease. Rut
what was administered was not these
remedies, bnt a counterfeit of them, and
though the patient did not detect tho
difference, the disease did. and tho pa
tient died. How to insure that drugs
shall be what they profo-s to be is one
of the most important problems in prac
tical medicine, and one to the solut on
of which very few contributions have
yet been made.
Tho Nineteenth Onfcrcnc of Phar
ttaccntical Chemists has been sitting
this week at Southampton, and the aiP
dross of the President, Mr. Attlield,
deals very thoro'ghlv with this ques-
uua. jkt. Aiiuciu rczreis tneteaueacr
of tho retail druggist to rely more and
more oa the wholesale manufacturer for
hk supply of drug. The public are
thus deprived of the security which their
knowledge of the honesty aad skill of
the local druggist might aaord them,
aad compelled to trust altogether to the
ktegrity of some firm of which thay
know nothing but the name. Mr. Att?
field points out that thk dependence
of the retail druggist upon the drug
manufacturer cannot in the ead be to
the retail druggist's iatercst. la so far
as he ceases tobe a ssakcr as well as a
distnaator m divests himself of the one
ouaHry for waka the pahlkTalues him.
U ha simply seUs ia small quantities
drugs wfeefc ha bujs ia large quantities.
there it no reason why the work should
not he aoaajastns weMby the grocer
or tfte ceaeral saspkssnsr. If th
ta trade kawtasnek
toaadtakoat. apart af k will be. aid
sssea m tae
of ahetat ia waka draws
had tfcea sold bvrstaiL
rstaM smsjctk
araafc-
mthaa war. Wr
""TfflTfciai-sthaf
wttl go to the watt.
gmaawsMa. I wa-avaai aaya awa m aaas, aaaaca aasaani 1 1 o-rei ryw cn aajiaaies taw asnaWT- l "'aaaajaaar -
amitofbenigfened.
"HJcnrlalntH pib1xpml!!r Wirn
ETIWHJ! who tknd be
hind a dni-3, couater poc. oi
a" events. Ha finl of UmU; .ittailfka.
tions: ao.l it War 1 of k.w nV uiihesn
to be .nfonne.1 ibJt a lar number of
Uismbutujg druggist hare to depeal
entirely upon the skill aad iate-r.tr of
the who t-aJemanu'acturer with whom
they deal. It would In sonic improve
ment on the present m!cm if erery
lruggu wcrc conapelJcd cither to take
the respoUibUitr nf Uie drug d by
nmi or vn n-.. , .t.. mr"..m, ,,-:
manufacturer frowwllmtJle5 bi n
bought. If mana'aHurc-, "kBcw that
wherever their drugs wt y ,1
with them the name of bCir makers,
they would have much more aon than
at present to dread ib-tcctioiu.MtKiiii;-them
to be guilty of adulterating
is it ail ill! oration only that the sijc
have to fear. Tlia integrity of a etl
druggist is exposed to a e crcr. bccauc
., -
a nionJ gubiICt teaip'ation than ild.s.
' - nlcro aro .Jn, wnJch n,a haw
been ocrfectlr cenutne when thev
came into the druggist's iossln.
(o;
IIS
and mar not hate been in Ins vo
sion for any very long time, and yet
nsay j, ,.,,-,
uf dctcrior.
tj,uv are
piit-s worthlcs-s. The prnas
ration is so rapid that anlvas
constantly reocwed thev lo
all medicinal elficacy. If the druggut
is to do his duty, be must throw sway
his sto-k of these drugs a certain jmru
lcr of day j or weeks after he has Uid it
in. though none of it may have been
sold in the interval. It is casv to un
derstand how a man may shut fiis eyes
to this necessity who would never think
of buying in'crior drugs. The latter
oJenMJ Is committed by treu who wish
to make unl iwful gains; the former by
I mc wno wnt
Q t miht
j ,r,ifists "in t
tho courage to fnce Ius-
bc made incumbent on
the casts of medicines of
this particular character, to stat- on the
wrapper tho dato at which thoy had
come into their jKses.sion. A precau
tion of this k ml might not deter a man
who meant lo cheat his customers, but
it would bring home to many men who
are not prepared to cheat their custom
ers that this and notli tig o'so is what
they aro thinking of du
oinjr. London
Saturday Ilevictr.
The Copper Out ia Texas.
For tho first timo in the history ct
Texas, copper cents aro coining into
gen end ase. Heretofore, the smallest
coins in circulation have been the nickel
and silver half dime. The reason that
the Texas people havo come down to
pennies is not because thev havo be
come iinjMvcnshcd at all, but it is all
owing to the latu Legislature, which
compelled the railroads to carry passen
gers at three cents a mile. In order to
make change, the conductors have been
supplied with copper cents, which nru
regarded with intense curiosity, not to
say disgust, by a great many Texans,
who have never .Mien any before. The
copper cents will supply several long
felt wants. There is the irascible indi
vidual, who is to be met with in every
community, and who is always saying
for three cents he would give somebody
a sound threshing, or perform some
other rash act. a once heard a man
at Galvcitou mnku a proposition of that
kind, down on a whiirf. to a man who
was much smaller than himself. "For
three cents." he said emphatically, I
would peel off my coat and clane you
out in less time than it would tako a
donkey to whip a thistle."
The party of the second part, who
was a small, wiry sort of man. doliher-
ately produced a nickel, and tendering
it to tho party of tho first part, told him
to sail in and get his money's worth.
"IJut I cant mafco the change."
Never mind the change Just tako
the five cents, and begin to carry out
the contract."
"No, I don't want to accept any
presents from you. I don't want to im
poverish your family. I am a man of
m- word. I said that I'd thre.h you
for threo cents, and I'll do it as soon as
you hand mo out tho threo cents." As
there were not threo copjwr cents on
Galveston Island, tho parties were
obliged to cancel the contract. Tho en
gagement, and all bets, were declared
otl. This was a great disappointment
to the party of the first part, who can
now find other parties who aro finan
cially able to accept his terms, for in a
short time Texas will be covered with
copper cents.
Some amusing mistakes occur on the
trains, owing to the resemblance tho
new copper cents have to a two dollar
and a half gold piece. Not long since,
just after dark, a conductor on tho Inter-National
road, in making change,
gave a passenger a dollar bill and a new
cent, that being tho correct change. As
soon as the conductor was out of tho
car, the lucky passenger examined the
coin critically by the rather dim light,
and indulged in a succession of quiet
chuckles. Finally he leaned over and
whispered confidentially to a friend:
"I've stuck that snooxcr of a conductor
for two dollars anil a half. He gave it
to mo by mistake. Tell tho boys to
get out at the next station, and I'll
treat."
Sure enough, about hilf a dozen cow
boys accompanied the man, who bad so
suddenly acquired wealth, to a saloon.
nnd alter they had imbibed freely, tho
luiky dog was surprised beyond'meas
urc by the bar-keeper pushing back the
deceptive coin, with the remark:
"Hand out half a dollar, if you please.
That is about the tenth time today I
have hail your sort of galoots trying to
poke off copper cents on rao for two
dollar and a half gold pieces." Texas
Styling..
m
Wrsa't in.
The occupant of an office on Congress
street west fixed matters one day this
week in such shape that any caller had
to run the gauntlet of a boy'in the ante
room, and as ho retired into hk den be
yond he said to the youth:
"Now, young man, look me in the
eye."
"Yes. sir."
" And remember what I say."
"Yes, sir."
" If -any person calls and asks if I am
in you must say you don't know. Tom
will I hen ask their business. If they
say it is a financial mattar yoa must
come in here, stop a minute, and return
ana say that I am out of town to take
baths for my rheumatism."
Yes. sir."
It was hardly aa hour before a stran
ger came up. and when asked hk busi
ness he replied:
" Well. I called oa a little errand in
volving some money."
mat was the cue for the bo v. He re
treated to the back room, winked at hk
employer, and returned to the a-
reom-aad reported:
"He has just left fee the inaaiir"
a vacation" '
"Thearn leave a note."
nana, aad he sat dowa mil aiafa ijftnr
jhws aau mok ats aenartare.
V-..1 1 . a
gyaw ieu amaBces t
oat to read it Itreadi I
"Called to nay yoa taatffa, haiyaat
were out. Amostfor Teauaassse sa
ya waea I retara ia
It was the work of oalv tea
to flmg oa jhs hat aad
bat it was tea lata. Aa
toajasf ana
taaaaaa
toleavaknsaadafftfa
atablka-l "i-aifeeitoBay Yeataaaa. haxjaa asasuc. "vaa sen whs Itak tnVica. -ria --- - - aW.,r.
va, aa) a- im aavw) a arBBapBram Baaa axfaBBBBBaj-rBBBBBBBBBBBl anBBB. al aaaaBBBBBBBBnaiEBBBn aarBBBBBBBBanaBBW' aBBBaBamaaakaT taaa aananaan aPBBBBBBBaaaaT aaBBaa
TOtttmL JlSft MTftUUKT.
Prof. Sfotrr. a Wind nwfclia o?
Krih Adam. MJtav, has be appelat
ed a tra-hr ia the Up, si Oolifge tot
the iltisd at InJoa.
The Insu'r.e Farmrr. rmbiUbrd a
Chicago, has chaag'! it form f o lxte'j
pazn. each pags ten by tl tera laches,
and prJaJed o a better fjnai.tr tf paper,
aad U UluiaiRAtcd by eevera interesting
picture.
Wilkkr Collins U paying the pen
alty for t re phg tpoa Ue capaoty
of "thai mot abated organ of the ht
Hiaa aaatomrthe eye Ills sight it
failing, and he can no laager read or
write." He is dependent ujoa aa amau-uensi-
J 1'. IntlepcH-tcjiL
Ex-Gorernor Herat "o Seymour, of
New York, ialt that he is as old man.
and it is true that le suffer from physi
cal weaknevs in hl leg, which disable
him enotity in walking: but bu retains
I his old sim;-licity of manner and con-
I tersation. as well as vigor of mind.
- Mr. and Mm. Squibhs. of Sullivan
Cwintr, Tcnncs-ec. were married aUut
tw Vars ai. and now sewn little
Nmibb male it interest ng for tho
fond pare. 'nin0 a( them were
born about arr ago. and the quar
tets are but a wck or two ubl. This
squib is the cightliT
William S. dctt. tlm man who led
the sold cr to the ludl place, of
WHkes lioolh after the avorxtaMJo,, uf
President Uneolii. and who. tor b;s
connection with the capture of fboO
and Harold. Ins been untu-trtaU'cd la
history, was a few day ago Mint U I -Manbnd
State Insane Aavlum a rawng
lunatic -.V. 1', AmJ.
One of the most noted women in
New York jourualm is iliss Middy
Morgan, who does tho cattle reports for
four New York pajK5r among them the
Tr bnnc and Tunes. Sho has acquired
a fund of knowledge of cattle and
horses, ckiI'i on the farm and turf, wh-ch
may be envied by the must exjcncnced
male KirUrncn.
It is not generally Luown, .says tho
Philadelphia I'rov, "that Mr. ,fonph
Sailer, who has recently retired fr'in
the financial editorship of tho Phila
delphia l.nl,jcr, was not only the oldest
editor in that jMUion in lids coimtrv.
but the first to write a regular money
articlo for any daily najwr. as the
Ledger was the first in tfus country lo
print r. money article.
In a little red cottage on Iho shore
of a lake called the lUml, near l.viiov,
Mass., Hawthorne wrote 'lheHoue
of the Soen Gables " Mr. J. T. Ficlil
ttMjd to tell of carrying out to htm there
one hundred dollar in advance of work,
but after accepting. I Inwt homo's v-nti-ttveness
found tho obligation i- ksome,
and ho handed it b ick. "Tako it.
Fields," s.vd ho; "the house iu't big
enough to hold it."
HUMOKOUS.
A now organisation is ca lied tho
Knights of Labor. Men who work on
morning papers know all about nights
of labor.
i wo Irishmen were lamenting tho
illness of a friend who had been much
brought down of late. It's dreadful
wake ha is and thin, sure; he's as thin
as the pair of us put together!" one of
tho sympathizers observed. (ic70
Tribune
A million of money in five rent
nickels weighs one hundred tons. It
would perplex us note than a little if
any one were to pay us that much mon
ey in fho-cent nickels -though we are
willing to be perplexed. Xomttown
Herald.
A stranger called at fort y-ei-ht dif
ferent houses in Cleveland an-J asked:
"Is the boss home?" There was no
man home in any one instance, and yet
forty-seven of the women promptly ru
plied: "Yoj, sir what do you want?"
Dclroil Free J'rcs..
"Vcs," ho said, ".firn thinks
there's nobody like Jack, and imitates
him in eiorvth'ng. Why .lack, you
know, is awful free with his money and
always way behind on his bdls. nnd dim.
when he's got tho money in h s pocket.
won't pay his tailor. ons to Ih.' hounded
and dunned liko Jack." Vu.tfni I'ost.
For an cjugramatic description ot
tbo popular bicycle jwrhaps this is the
best: "Tho bicycle is a slender, gar.ee-
ini anil altogether nanulos arrange
ment, chiefly composed of two wheels
turned by two cranks, one of which is
seated on a littlo i-a Idle nnd operates
the machine with his feet."
A kind employer. Mosu Schauta
burg, tho Austin avenue merchant. U
strict in regard to the pergonal npjicar
ancc of his clerks. He was ry mil 'h
op)oscd to his clerks wearing a inus
tnchc, and when one of them applied lo
him for permission to raise a mustache:
"Dot vash all rirht." rcidicd Moo:
youshoort ral-o so much viskcrs as
you pleae, so long a you don't wear
cm in the storcduringpishncAs hours. '
Texas Sift in j.
It is related that Secretary F.varts
was on-c one of a party who were visit
ing the Natural Ilridge in Virgiira. As
is usual, after tarrying at the top they
descended and viewed the wonder from
below. While there the story was told
that George Washington had once stood
there and thrown a silver dollar com
pletely over the I ridge. Soma of the
iiarty pooh-poohed this assnrtion, but
air. fcvarts gravely rebuked tliem. sav
ing: "You forget how much farther'a
dollar went in those days." Boston
C-jmmaxial Uulfetin.
Even when the course of true love
does run smootli. so weak and contrary
k human nature that the jealous swain
k apt to plague his mind with imagin
ary peril, as the following correspond
ence will show. His belief "If you
shud dasurt me dccrcsl mary I bclccve
i wool do like joncr throw misclf over
bored and be swallorcd by a whaile.
Her suggestion "That wou!d bo very
foolish. Kcmember that Jonah only
stated down.a short time. Alligators
hafe stronger 8tomahs than whales.
Try n alligator." Urooklyn Eagle.
Serrswssra "Basher."
There were plenty of seat in the car,
hat as he walked dowa the aisle he
looked sharply to the right aad left un
til hd rgamkwd canttv anrt whn -ru u'l.
j ting alone.
I "g-- -iwi I-.m11 i.-. ..LJ
- W"AW, '"- B ai.1.1,
with a toowaM wink.
"N-ao, sav' stamnaercd the girl,
looking aroaatl ia dismay.
Dowa he plumped and braced him
self for the campa:ga. He was a rega
law aasseager. and held hk comawtv
ties ticket ia hi haad.
"Shall I opea "
"Tkketsr' reared the niedaflui.
who had watched Urn from afar,
laterenlar imnm-r aaailod aarat-
ly as taa preUv girCaad aat aahk
L aat af waka two rides
i ..a ..ad . . - rr laaar."
nsaataauiiaae rsrnaaraas- ix a rseeat va-at ta tan sum ml iiiv ansae amsaasa.
kadvam'twkh .' ' . . . , . .. . -r
laaaaarr "Tan in " " -j.m.- . . --- - .? . .. t- ..-.
.dL Waaaa am a. -. . a-a "- '-' w-- - aaavav aaaav 'afa-awaji aai
TcMpcrance fiesvilif
Tcsuwraae In Cesarttkaf.
When the bOl asking fer 0uipilry
TcstfrsaCP Kdacatloa la th fWf
:he of Coaaectku was fcffwtr ths
LehUurr of thxtStat. lh ft4kwtag
letter txvm cnjirat dtlwi w.d
before the Joint Stadhg CosaaaUlee o
IJlucatioa to whom It wa referm4
jrrwn (ma rorbrr. rriJtitttt talCk-Oere,
y rea. CVa.)
'tun avMtat ta?utt it rvfct
rcaKmicK4t t j eti attrweit mi ta n srt N
U Si., ! itoofJl tritlkn wava r
HrfMr UMrMnawviiW(-nh. A twwWf
f !tr!tttf of TmliTntitvi. artt 3H . J
cTilAf ini.pcTJ"v att.4h irnpt0
tvntu tiu. TS:r. It tu&m ikat lisa
M'-hiJr,rt. l K uo-U-r th li
xin. lo sir iwk liM'ruioo ezj tV
cimh to N? uCa ttl rjrrtlt t rL"
irn-aa John t. ft. LL.U. CWf Jfkvtf
hr Ute of tntertrtf ! J
.Vll tl. 0 . Jn V-
I noH tejrln Uh rt Mr-&itt c4
iojp CB llxr-TO ta 'trtrlrc'lrrtr tttltpfvf
etfee ltit nt nrt vf ator i-ttt-tt.
en-rpx. rrrjtk .- vi ar bfI
valuator. tpI itjrTr txm rf lk hmum
atft 4im mn t mV tif r la It
rW Ioj-Ik-i f r tl truU liiwtn.
Th r"nin,c tl lnt-Mt r o
twi i-, u- riftivt) r-at u-miecHt
iJ-jU-t4. a4 M-r muV! t- p r -J t-
Ih- ytUIV. ltantot Wrr). 0 tuto4a
aoiartt.f taiMrrn ttt ta li ) j.
t Hj titrw at tHirj-, Cii i .( t I.)r.
lo- nf aVrrtk'M In l,ViWlmiW( jui -J
war t mJv llhnk IV Mi tHtHrnr
b ul 14 Ir-Mh Hi- Xnt lai. p u Jmi. ma X
tbuiKit,-untrrWfr lb -u-w!nr St-ttar la
ib n'. t a, mar ImnnJ t-lftjt fsv3
Iruntir T fair.
ltXM(Ft UT "htn;-rt,ln,IVH.Mw .
Ta-e rr purr1 f t mm in -tMtiT'uWc
w-n--a .& .r nt-l.ttrt j.
t.tt b.-r l-Tf t isr t t , i f r nsr M t
Wt,m..H-ur r- riUt B'hfp. tna"
M'rilw'l
"bip-ihiab-f
ihjWt in.uriL VJr"L". ?T VTf .V
aiftjM .,., .... a .. .
rlrmetll thrlth wtm-h InlV' J ,.m
It is tmirtf man a rUut. it l a ? ,. uX,2
tban implr prul ni.lt k tra Vvwwv4nT; i.
t ,PIflnr lfill at il ure-. lti. g,i
1 tUC pr trnliin of WilM-h rf US Hin
villTeirr pit ttipto lot'l jw rt,H(. l
U tit -uxuHli. It H I'Blianlbrop KKt
tlh"t "n V
The bill, with omp mtx 1 1 flea! Ions, lie
came a law Tills i.s tho way Connecti
cut pruprMs to .vtt e Uu tnmble
aotiie lcatH'raiire qm-ytion. "llir" con
vict.ons cf tlm Imr. taikeil bt th au
tnorily of the text Ik a'ld th ch"l,
arc represented In ilie ballot o( tho maiu
Mirewd frllows. this Conncc Icul
Yaiikte. Th s t a tank tuoeiu-nt on
tho vniuy. Kd teoit years f m the day
that Inttnirthiri in tho nature tf alodiol
aud its ctfect ujRin th dnukrr is at
tin ro'ighly taught in their ehool as
read ng, writ tig and anlhui',Uc hate
U'va, the tralliu in leer, gin or nhUkv.
will be no more tlebatable than afeallug
or aron. What the uiio mun thltik
wojM bo no good fur tonn-ctlcut.
would be cptaily doltab!o fur oilier
States. Why not?
.Such legislation would makn this
suidy universal won d rtvpi'uv trachera
to Imj examined as to ability to teach
tho same would lead normt! rh(Mi!
and other (nstittiMons nf IiIcIut lim.
(ing. where our teacher, atneduca'od, li
'make It a branch of atudy: ould imiiIi
it into our leaehers. conventions and
institutes. At one troko it would ct
ex sting machlnur) at the work of
training for the Mate a generation of
intelligent, sober citions Is not that
what wo pat our x'hool taxen for" Lot
us. then, ha'to a law thnt will t tho
sehool-houte of our Mate to brewing
a corro'-t public sentiment on this ab
cohol question. Eidutiigc.
A lllnf Wavr.
Tlio liquor-ilcalers and their n timer
on sympthr.cnt are beginning t nn
derstnnd that the Temporaiice tide I
really coming in after a 1. That thu
:!0,WX) majority which Iowa pno in
favor of a constituli' ual ameiiilment
prohibiting tho manufacture and aalu of
intoxicating litnn in that Stato is a
genuine hand-writing on tho wall and
ou'te easily road. Kansas hold t j her
noble H3ition, and tho m ghty State of
Ohio is ..winging int line. Arkansas
has closed Ihrcu-'otti tits of her saloon
uudor thu Optou law. and though Iho
"lliudsltill" fnilcd In Illinois it is to
be tried agstin in another form.
Nebraska enforces her Anti-Trratlng
law, and .Michigan. Wisconsin. .Minne
sota and Indiana lay hoaty burden on
the rum-seller, and keep tip tho old
light against the saloon. All th lu tho
face of the oft-rvicatod declaratinn that
the 2da:no Liquor Itw is a failure, and
that prohilntioii lo?s not proh bit.
The stale old ho that more liquor is
sold under the Prohibitory law than un
der a license law will not'go down with
the common people, w!ioh qultk rea
soning notes the fact that while tho
rum-sellers declare the r biis.ne to be
better under a Prohibitory law. they at
the ame time move rarth and th" other
place to get tho restrictions lifted.
The Iowa men and women join hand
with Kansas, and puh the battle to the
gate. It may well Itc said of the Tem
perance movement, as it has been said
of revolution" They nevcrgo backward.
They may Iw begun at wron? time.
and managed by wrong hands; imy be
marred by excesses and retarded by
folly, but they never go backward.
This movement Is to overturn and over
turn till He whose right it Is shall reign.
Chicago Advance.
A Ikclsr Ojdalsn sf BecrIrinkIs?.
A medical practitioner is reported at
saying:
"The eoatunt use of beer i found lo
produce a specie of degradation of all
the organism, profound and dccp-catcd.
Fa'ty deposits, diminished circulation,
condition of congestion and perveniMm
of faactional actiritic, local inflamma
tion of both liver and kidBcy. are
constantly present. Intellectually, a
stapor amounting almost to paralysl
arrcats the reason, pnvliitoliBg all the
higher faculties iato a mere aaimalkna,
sensual, selfish, laggkh, varied only
with paroxysm of anger that are
senseless and brutal In appearance
the beer-d -inker may be the picture of
health, bat in reality he is most incapa
ble ot resisting diseaw!. A slight lahtry.
severe cold, or shock to the body or
mind, will commonly proroke acuta
disease, ending fatally. Compared
with inebriates who ase diserent forms
of alcohol, he k more incarab!e aad
mere generally diseased. Tbecoastaat
ase of bcr every day give the system
ao time for rscaaeratioa. bat sfeaddv
lawers the rtal forces. It k oar ohtt'
ration that beer-driakiBX ia thk coaa
try prodacrt the verr lowest forms off
kehriety, closely allied to crimmal
haaaniry. The moat daageroas ekas off
tramps aad mJiaas la oar ctdes are
beer-driakers. It k asserted by com
petent aataoritr that the erik af
lwreaSiy are more positive m thk
wast tram aiceaaitcs. lftaesefu
well fssailni, the ramoarse fa
as a saastHate far slsohol aserely kt
crrascs the Jangsr aad fnfaltty fabow-
fr1
Our YwNiifc ItMwf
TtW SAND MAN.
S Uf nm irx .? .
rw , rm h
, t wrt j tt tv tay. S.
XTk 44 f rs sr
AA a 4 U 4 At w
tws r tv w
tmV9 K'Mf JhttI hiwt u.
If ? rria)t ! jf -y4 W
jit a ti 11m w fci --nf
A4i"v ). t two -t r
TVf tnV Zk4 U lt k &tK J 1ai
Aat nrfT-S H trf arcmt n f
tl rrte psru iiTatut s i4.
tsr v mj drttrv t a .
iifraiMtown na t tn ttj
Awt l j Tjf. t !. f Jr.
-Jtttt femran t wt xnlili
Ciect taw. a m li hufKf mt 4 frm
Xtr-i IK fihwi, J tr l& S
a miMjEKiTL tvetrn.
On Frblay tmrnu, J4y Tl. l'Ut.
four Utile cbtMren l4vnr at MUm
tuia ltarted twit rth patji aad llt
to pteV. betrie. They ateret akwa
the hk-hwat fur Umi a ,UMter t a
tul!e. aad then tune! va a tw rssvl.
ht h leads thrvsjh th thkei wswU t
tho tw:w tnliwj sulUnl th Wuftrtasa
All went well UhUl thn ywm-
mit of a girl, aad try ma!l t4 hr
tarw. b-log bt sra yar 4l. i'
tatacd H t-ag Ufvl ad WAal t s '
in. Tln-a lr tli ftrt tli m thr
cUtrt U rt'trawi tlssnr ir tWt dl
rverrd that Uk-j hal iat trt iho
pith aad wcrv 1ml la the Ihlk ssxlv ,
Hhere la naj td.ico the trro t m.
a f twl apart, and th ttttdrwbrot RWw
a high a nvt Kv t V xl tbv itirhl
the tight path till nhttatl i1mm1
ariHtntt thorn- thn. bntlMfl al
actatukcsl br ih tnlir. iU hrd.
fare and linib bitten aad badly Kt41tMi
by the ulp ot th wicVct WapC fly, U
Ihi lder ohitiltvn ttJtgJtt- to th '
Kinu aetitruittnt lruod U& .Uii
prvtM'rl. tinil and frihtoL U Iji,
I aoArclcn the lolU.
l7Ktln a unetiil ch, mn Wba
tjwc".lrcw wuv akrl f..r the r lit
tle comt4i' . ,.rt. ...ti ..!
. . , i -,-: "- iv, ivih"
i. - -- a a. aaavaraaa aaa
as
"T& ""a v, ltiy wilB u lna Uw
to the roail. and thJ... .. .m .. '
M14HM KSt .. ,.a
but liu little aitrsJL, :. '.
out him' nnd they WZZ2Sl 7 S" AH tNa t-y. s u, ! d
they had tfottu. In ibiiLVu., ' Xhrr M"" ,"?r " I,t
party ot mrn arretted all lAVai i l ' ,-,Hv ?rAJf-l ! raie,t r.mW.
the half rraxeil Nonsegian fW '' iu Mv ,JV,, hMa-imhI egg nmm ail
Finn tuo' her of tho b little oitrai. M"' an' f"S - ast
all dr tlw w htt!e of tho Allow M' thiid wnrtns th r um4
Woltennn mine blew at Initial f TtJi re'ary rittuftn, lra, m .
ten minute to
gti da
tlirm to tho '
aett'cuuMils.
Satunlav mght am and no children
found. The wca y tuothvr i t return
to hor 1bi'.s. but the father .ih a fet
..... .i ..t.. ... ...... i.
iin-n tih ci tiii.i in iriui-f M-n n.
Sunday wo found the road full of'
t.-"-. .- I. i i.i..u , I Hll , W
,&MI.. ........4 .. te.l h. .kl..l
large parties werw In the wikxI. and
Iho whUtlcs bb w all dav. Momlat
caiiiti and the Caltimct and Tie la joined i
in the acarvh, enHng atMttit four liun
drcd men, Towartl night, a Utile fo.iU
print was dirimrvd, ami a r d
tho little girl's drts. Ttieday ttutrtt
men wore rtii
thought t bo
out and uev.w wrt
rvttatn, but n!a! no
children were foind. At ertnung the
ky was full yf drnsii blai.'k ehmdv
The thund r wa.s awful -net or U'fure
do I remember auch a rainfdl and
tcuipfal as raod for a few hour, while,
the rest of the night and aueeeeding
day was unltry wth drilling rain and
Hcilneilay night another terupe-t.
Still the usarch continued Kvury day
the hout of aiv litindrx-sl men or morn
worn making thu wxxl alite Friday
morning one wo'k from the ihildren'a
dianjK3ranre - came, and the t'alumct
and ilecl.t uiine was dosed and the
whole force together with tho Allone
turn wera atatlotittil along tho road
front, flvo feet apart, with order to
break through the wiods m that Una a
best they could, to march ot cry h!l w
alump, to retuovo underbrush" ti e
amino hole and mike uru of learlng
no stMit tinuxtdorcd. and tot nieht
brought nearly otery man Iwck with no
tra-tM of the children. Sonm .Liyed all
night at their a'inot hopeJea tak. and
simc. a 'srty of four Swede, wore
themacUr lost, and hero Lt their won
dorful atory.
"At threj o'clock Friday afternoon
Wh xat down bv a lirook itt mL IV
were tired and lcwiMcrcd and shouted
loudly for our companion to come to
u. when from a heap of bushes came a
boy s-i big Where are you? Who I
it?" W'c. thinking be belonged to mm
party nf carchor. aknl 'Who are
ou withr 111 amtwor came. "My
itcr.' Up we -prang V our feet, and
knew, oven in ottr amazement, that th?
lost ohddrcn wem fonnl. and alive, and
In lliolr right ene. although ihr hai
Ixrn alone in the wood, amid bghtntng
nnd tcniim, for eight day, wltli mkH
tng U eat but berries. And the boy of
but nine yean had built hut of bni-b
to cover them at night, had galbeied
an I loaded both himwdf and lter with
great bunches ot bin u-rrle where thoy
were to 1 found, and was trying lo fol- J
low toe tortuofi rour) of the fcrok. j
which, he remembereil. ctnptle. JwU J
iiTOi wkp. Mfj was tjl lirare. Wo
gave them siaall piece of Lrra! at Is
tcrvat during the afternoon awl night,
a we walked ia or by the wd srfthn
teeam a LeH we cmId with or Joy
ful hurtles, or lay down for a IrtU.
neede I rwt, each two men w,u, chllI
between them to give warmth to Uie
little, chilled frame."
Satardsy morning some oae in the
street sboauxl to aw- 'They are teaad!
they are foaadr' I threw up the ab.
and a party of aea were right ia front
of tirt boasc They had the children
with them. They rrftwed food and
drink, aayiag they hal jaat fd them
and did not dare to give them usf
mace, fielk children efrs loknl
wihl aad rolled reUlr. as they dog t
lighUy to the. acck (A their resror0 f
their boslle cmrd covered srith bruiwsa
aadthesr IiUfe feet were badly hit.
terrd; they were being taken u the
aospkal for exam'aatia. Dr. P.. iha
AsstsUnt Saperiatradeat of the name,
redewita headlong sfod Io teS the
E areata. The another wildly eking to
ha aad fakled away, while the father,
who had apealererr day aad part of. er
try night is the wood, wa nearly trter-
jjcn .
ataa
Harrr, Lkzk and MWy Mred wHh
their parents aa a farm ia the ensattrr.
'ot far from taetr hosts; wrm kVk
aad misilna k which grew grata aad
rraaa. aad aoaRtisse ako U4
ausaaa rf m as rf mitn mm a
aBaaasa sajaaaBjyaaa(BBBaat
Hern Ihsry ad (a play I
ia waatr, aad sosaatimsa they earned
mnuliniia ! their father and hk aaaa
waea at work M the a44.
aaeyaad th if hi stnre the k
where they asstat taea as pick hnrrics
ar gather nata. Thasyhndiafrkadlhst
naavriy always waatv wit tm. Hk
JM was ao tisan-dnsr.
He was a masClC aad a-i-
aidarcd it hk dat r ia take rare saf aW
He snawiaf am srsja- 4r
tat rtnme aear. If aajr twiraea nnaanaa
he sa-mw'd
m me !. ase Sn
ih-ah.ldrast. hfha
JaW aTtVvaHaTa JaansaarST Ta
ajadaaakaatla
aa aaa. -v ? s s -i -
saar saw,
. . .. . .- .-- r- -
teldta
BaaaW kolal aaat fc aaaaar
aanaaJSJBB BBnBBBBJj BSnBBBj (BJBBB) BSSBB
hjC afV m. A hrt U jstwmj t
tas rhiMtn M aV ea-f
n h uf rai 3h tstr Mm
ihT rr-h! h !- u 4v,
.MDSx h s t .BW,5, m -m
W t ti &f ta K, J
hst lb rr? - -w! hf v
Ul tl M. hitek kvI ik-t ilW st
tnd t-o. Vrtw tay) H H h4 aaan a s
tWu--J a si ti4 vt av f
"i lt TwJb. j aa. k i
f S.t.xi. 4t WW- -! awry (t4
ltltfi hm IV SaSA
Lsttb- iJt ih .sL fe p Haw.
sri h t h-ft taal W ttmi MK, ;.
"D-? (HhSaafya bttwyrit ty sW
wa, U&r4 Maa hs4 K, !
U aJ ! Ti-s $$fc4 Sa 9ia
' ll Vl f r"r tar tJ wtJ.i
aad fed aad r4 him J Jw w
ii nateiid t H rsa alM at i
j a4 lhar jai eet4 h aaarr M
Tin a m UJ thl um wsm)
law't. II -w44 I- wf t- aloSawam
IVa(H W t4 wt h tA aW Sx
4tvH jp nt U tao&nlMt, xws ha V
fe aaWr t MUf Seaa
kil nt 4mg ma aaanV) tvt sf r
sss n W4.c t Sjtva ti-iiat m
At atata tslF vM i&sL m
rw!. d W aJtsanM v a4sf Mkd
Mih Ut. tw UmM t
ttfteht wftlnl Wte t tsus iwkv-t
fr ht ' twi W4kM ha MMMMwav
Kt al lm jnMid hM- Ms T4h
ltua rWv4 hr W a 4s-
U tknw lt ia l"44pM. 1Vt
j iC it" UhmC lJi rrf h
A UU aa,l H.Mi J ifcfchttaViamt
pgHhr. tait iapfttt daST
oaUffrK. I jftwiUi U V sk? He
11r , ti rsire, "n
lftt4Jf a Stm 4 iimne t-stt-
tfU AtHl V ttnt, wm
.. .i - - &.. .1,1..1 .ai
at Mtrvm Mshi
, nMMn . ,j m-i .
1 1 T'i' V ., "7 T T .T".""
. n iwi it u Haaia nfv
mI lb tan of twdr rtbHhnt t
I iMa k Hiur ,aAiHn w Ba
Unue. tAtna.
rfk,. rt lt.,Mn . ftaMM In. iia. I t
'..... .
hjIm tn b-l W1m f
r'li 'J? wi'oJ an )utm-M r4
lH'rtsitt.i wM.n.tt Ut
Lmj.i .TMb,f,rr
1 l.fL 4 ?m.t: ' .
tajr t h"
e. mC Mr
, Hom$ j.i rrem-nt!a
.- ii At .fT?H, -fI
they rrJel ll
i "'Y -" -" ?"sr.
?rl hu (rtHH li
t tlk aiail V.
i lsi,,' j.ru n.4 trv.
. - I m ..
- tiiV frvwu
Ih. n,.H Miu.1 I.. Vl"i
.,i TaL.e. Wr s.h ,!" ,lX
i ...i.w t i -.hii.i,. t u.. ,?'P'
..- .. iu u...- . Vttt t .,l,Zftl'
l-l,, , ., ...f,,v. ,yt-i -w.,,v
MKi4tttM
"u aeattMt l IJ S aiartlil nt
totfk of mf Im buwlrwl Mvnit
ojfga if I rot-h. Jain. tlrlM il
j ,Mt.e . ft wtxm, arut Mr MHifrT
I oittpfMl for Ru4lg on luofoal
IJhmi And w-jrn.
lblr bairt l grvwlHgail iim
lar l be aMatbn h Ut4r ini-
bhel a (kMnphlel jsvij an aaariiitt (
the habtU. taliaoge, dle and lnat
tiinnl of the- tla.wrru. and enlAlnthf
niany lhr lutoroMiog pafthnilara ol
llk oultiirn
AhwBCf ChlUrpa la hhkojar.
It oitnmMily aa. and fiW W
itui rol aloxMl a trot. Uiat SJ,l
p ttfe lwv loeJMll tf jdis f bs
ntnn Uf 'I UiU thff l tt tHrtlrwalit!
eteeptlm IlohA nothlllteo, rtf rtt
to none. Ther are no Uitl girt, bf
are net to n HuJ Ixiya. Utr WiHtm.
In "Merry Wlrts of Urwlr." d
.Maudl'ltis, la "Wlnter'a Tab. ' rn4
like aha tow and ao depart, The
osCi-ptton i Ih bright wMlo anl d
lightfid Moth. Arthur. hn tt t ag
a mere boy, ral br Ih tragical ylr
ouni'tan cs in nhu h J is prvenlf t
a aaion nnd a dgmtt hi to,
arnl d'M not appeal t u a a ettb a
tnuoh a a yuttthful prim '-? It?
U'fM has been Jtfemotorrly lftki.fl ftwnt
him. It Biy. of cir'. l aM, and H
l. no doubt, true, that rbddrro tuv nt
uttel fortage reprvefiiaUn llm os
an ag to ytrr4tt Jh Jk, fi th
mt part, dratKatfe faytltr, ICet fi4
alwar we hate Mfj a Moth hrt
j'erformawsj by a girl of ttl" ltt
nothing Isek'ng and we 7annH tt bo
I fire that the rJrmmtacs of bske.
jwart' own tib htnderel his Ulj- t4
chiblren H was rloarly trfd fr hi
ago, whrt atlll a by. at pa ! J
hare sMJatl, u4 wriih rthlMtn. hot
with Jtg wa. II .arrig as a
morn lad, nnd the antV Ujm4 of ht
tooth, all tend in life dlf-tkio.
Tlio course of h life b-l him Ui Ur
atrart fiwtn bl child ron la their )e?thj
hit buy!lf In lMjdon hrojhl Mm ia.
t tlmlNtortorof but fw faitllJo. bf
aoa, it nlfftu fx tw !; llttb-. t4
toting If oar pieHiofi b In-, ft 1
a p h tic tborjghl that th grwsU dra
matist r hut uul from th fO-s kln"i
of ctm,$UnMp wh?ch. iti hn It
l In ao ibre fntoIfeetMat, iwtrr sail.
A maa, wbtrrr hi moatal pra,
eaa take dellrbt J t)v retr of
I child, hca pera of fat'ksrt far
mare matoreu, oat wlrr U IJ ow.
wottld bt alwply lawtefferahU. .&
jKCttir,
Urafh la a lhM4ef.a.
A I txxvrrm&t Anting r we-k
ki j ear wa tfce dsrlli f a gi aaI
rfafp- estifoa, who hd lfn f
egied. Iato a doa of hsHtkf mm
Aaylaaa strwl. MJa 4ih ttrm
TT'ri.T'T' , 'vt ?'
&"?x 'rtXl k--a hm tvfl hev
roa:ha aad sii ras-irr Ut his. TU
poiice do dtlfjresK near fof th r
enia, aad ahaSax t e thrr xv
srre m4v fhi prfi wort ? a d
asrrerrd. At tatat f JUnt ai
hr afabs lat weolu aad. nader thb
hrf that th aCa r had Uernn rrr 1
had been forgtattas. avM t vne ar
tw pctv th avarrt 4 ! Jt Sao
nvt. f th tieUna, He wa tieJ
So eater th isynaj W a nmass who stn
teaded snnlaa- wkh hns. TV
the mail a laaakat am W d
t raadhn: 1Var vSntkaa w-r atfaod.
He lS7saar anwtneoa, aad amalfy frht
eaed. I: aran aUad tha a atraaf
esprv-aaasa aared hk Asetr.
aanWrtsanVWC ananftfC Ahnf sVHnl JaBvawBsl i
ohoJr.
Aaaf tJWiiaea. wkhaWat-
tk of hhe taas aha InJIs thcatnrv. -!
tJLa rsa-ai at . Hr iscsvd ah
latakras ssa'aiar awrra thnn a nksaU
fa.atag , antans aaea aaaaaa a Ja
was .BTasnar arhaV I 4
grattrssisB Thasf were sat ay ai.
- maJBsal aTsW affK79VnTBaal PV
arawnan TaaTv aaHramaffs aTatsJaTl
teWath. ItanarhasW k.
fm nWaTaaavsw aaaw iLWMF&mj faranaaTF
P J"Vf MBP'T!nn f-sT' nT IsPaSisafftaV SssV
sdL tnarnar W ias4f aiHK ja-dr.
raa .OCaann'lw aanww Wn
BBamaSal "aBamaaBaV ataaVaftamtfaw' amfaat af-auBCBLJkka aalaanaVaa taWsat
anaT"" jataltanmfaTsanWy tBanf,p",JasT- nBaa7as;Bf; ssaBB
Vls9 nVasMajBlW 4sf WpaVaawrw
I ta BOB
saar as asaar aaasa aataaM 7am aawascav'
t?Trl nfj - laVTcw AtssjftCn
I
?
mmViSESB&JK '? ' XSz 8Ai J2 3..-5sr . ? . - -- - -., i -"?r''v ' V" t '-& ." ?Zt&. 3&- - r VVI J-- a ? iSirj ""T V? - nffaa-aja-yaa-f aa, y-aa-ar-aw. .,..-, mmm r t j ,
