i earnestly frhttc wlnjjs Uy. Tr tho younir can jrazc. ihd Joy. and hone. q sail, liiiniiir u little, showed f of "Samson's Soap." FJect still light- another sail last and over falcr. ribo motto, liritdit, thnt It loro aloft i "Dixlson s Porous rUstcr." Inil fnrthprnT. Ii:it hurrvintrnn (Fierce roars the urf a:id louden, Cmtio n ill wit li thi uvc.f fiilfrfrettnn in ' Use MffhtnliiK Uaking Powder." " How sweet," said tho maid, "it Is to sit At Nature's feet, and adore her, teadln;rand le.trnini? the virtues of The Thunder Hair Jlestorcr" Yes " paid the j'outh. and he dropped a tear, ' Juch Joy one nex er funrets, 1 lo u to 1hj tnlil. In this irnicious way. Of 'Teeuinseli's cisurettcs." Scribncfn Jlric-oUrac THE FRENCH CKOWX DIAMONDS. A ritETTV piece of news comes to us from France. M. Turquct, the Minister who has charge of the Department of the Tine Arts, proposes to turn to ac count the jewels of the French crown for the increase of the public collections of paintings and sculptures. His plan is to divide these jewels into three classes. The first class, which will include all the jewels having an historical interest, he wishes to deposit at tho Museum of the Louvre, open to the inspection of the public The sec ond class will comprise the stones which have a value as mincralogical specimens, and these he desires to have deposited at the Museum of Mines. Tho third class, which is much the most numerous, consists of tho jewels which have only a commercial value. These he proposes to sell at public auction, and invest the proceeds for the annual purchase of works of art. Every ra tional being in France approves this ex cellent scheme, and there is reason to believe that it will be adopted by tho National Legislature. The crown jewels of France wore re nowned for centuries, and it was thought to be a great concession to the people wlien, m liM, tiic gallery in which they were kept was opened to visitors once a month. Before that time, it was a sort of distinction in France to have been allowed to inspect that wonderful collection, and even aft erwards it was not an easy matter to be one of the crowd of monthly visitors. From an inventory taken in 1791 (which employed twelve men three months), we learn that the collection comprised the following gems: 0,517 diamonds; 513 pearls; A'W rubies, of which 115 wero not mounted; G8 to pazes not mounted; 150 emeralds, of which Di3 were not mounted; 131 sap phires not mounted; and a largo num ber of other gems of various values and colors. The jewels were arranged in eleven cases of large size, in such away as to exhibit their splendors to tho greatest advantage. Among the diamonds thcro were four which were celebrated throughout tho -world, each of which had a history. First, there was the Regent, brought from India early in the last century by Thomas las Pitt, and sold in. 1717 to the Recent of France, the Duke of Orleans. for S 100,000. It weighs a little over 13G carats; and although not t lie largest, it is considered the lincst diamond in existence. The Duke de St. Simon, who persuaded the Regent to buy it, describes it thus in his Memoirs: "It is of the size of s. Queen Claude plum, of a form almost round, of a thickness proportioned to its volume, perfectly white, free from every spot, shade and Haw, of an admirable water, and it weighs nioro than live hundred grains." St- Simon adds: " I applaud myself much for having induced the Regent to make so illus trious a purchase." It is, indeed, a most beautful object. The reader may be amused with the arguments used by St. Simon to per suade the Regent to buy the diamond. When it was offered for sate, in 1717, the finances of the French Government were in groat disorder. Tho Regent, though ho coveted tho possession of tlio jewel for the crown, was dismayed at tho price, and refused to buy it; as the King of England had done "for the same reason. No one could look at it withont wishing to put it in his pocket and carry it home; but two millions of francs was a very larjrc sum in those times, not less, I think, in purchasing power, than tho same number of our Id dollars of to-day- The Kinir of .trance then was Louis XV., a littleboy seven years old, and not very robust. St. Simon, however, saw the child with the eyes of a Duke of tho old regime, and he reasoned thus: "I agreed with Law (who also advised the purchase) that itdid not become the grandeur of the King of France to allow himself to be frustrated by the price of an object which was unique in the world, and inestimable; and that the greater the number of potentates who had not dared to think of it, the more we ought to beware of letting it escape us. xhe Regent feared to be blamed for making a purchase so con siderable at a tinio when we could scarcely meet necessities tho most (ircssing, and when we were obliged to cave so many people unpaid. I praised this sentiment; but I told him that he ought not to act for the greatest King in Europe as he would for a private in dividual. It was his duty to consider the honor of the crown, and not permit the chance to escape of procuring a diamond without price, which ob literated those of all Europe. I main tained that it would be a glory for his regency which would last lorever." He said, also, that the finances wero in so bad a condition that two or three million francs more or less would make no difference. He prevailed at length, although the Regent was obliged to buy the gem on credit and give the mer chant a pledge of two million francs' worth ot smaller crown jewels until the price was paid. The prediction of tho Duke de St. Simon, that the Regent would be remembered chiefly through the purchase of tho jewel, appears to have come true. The fact that this splendid object is called the Regent does more to perpetuate his memory than any other act of his careless and bad administration. People in general wjpuld scarcely know that Franco had ever had a Regent butfor the diamond, which to this day retains its rank as the finest jewel in the world. Another of the great diamonds was called the Sancy. It resembled a pen dulum in form, was very pure and brilliant, weighed thirty-three carats, and was valued at two hundred thou sand dollars. Another was styled tho Mirror of Portugal, oblong in shape, extremely white and clear, weighing twenty-one carats, and was valued at fifty thousand dollars. The fourth in value, called the Tithe of Mazarin, was square in form with rounded edges, splendidly brilliant, weighing sixteen carats, and worth ten thousand dollars. There were also some wonderful pearls and rubies. The most noted pearl weighed twenty-seven carats and was valued at forty thousand dollars; and there was a necklace of twenty-five pearls, valued at two hundred thousand dollars. 'A ruby of fifty-six carat and another ot twenty-two were greatly"ad xnired; not to speak of a bewildering number of very fine gems of less im 'Portance. Such were the crown jewels of France 1US be rancs. terror y were already i? to think of utilizing thoso iftnrintr treasures, and wero nuita do- tcrmincd that the King and his Austrian wife should not carry them off. The royal jewels were much in people's minds in those terrible days, and there were rumors afloat of the arrest of fugitives with trunks full of gems, ami of ooats floating down the Seine loaded with the most magnificent diamonds. It was, indeed, tunc to look after these treasures. During the day of riot and confusion following the tenth of August, 1782, when all authority was suspended, the whole crowd of pickpockets. burglars and tramps of Paris surrounded the Repository where they were kept, and stole nearly every jewel of any value. When order was restored, this wonderful collection had nearly disap- C eared; the few smaller htones left eing worth about forty thousand dol lars. Proclamation was made, and pro ceedings were instituted. In tho course of that year, about a million franc1 worth were recovered by the police; and, four years after, thesupcrb Regent was found, as it is said, buried in the beam of tho attic of an old house in Paris. At least it was recovered by a noted detective, who was aftarward promoted to be Chief of Police. Such a diamond would have been of no value whatever to a thief, as it was a familiar object to every person in the world able to buy it- During the reign of Napoleon, the Regent was inserted in the end of the hilt of his sword of State. Upon his return from Elba, Louis XVI II. carried off the crown jewels, but brought them back again after Waterloo. The value of the collection at the present mo ment, according to tho estimate of M. Tunpict, is about four millions of dol lars; of which he proposes to sell six hundred thousand dollars' worth. This large sum well invested will yield about twenty thousand dollars a year for the purchase of works of art. A curious circumstance is that most of the fifty-nine sapphires which dec orated tho crown worn by Louis XVIII. and Charles X. have been discovered to be false. One of the ancient crowns, which is to be preserved for its historic interest, is composed of five thousand live hundred corns, and there is a sword which is decorated with 1,509 gems. James Farlon, in N. Y. Ledger. MInce-PIc and Destiny. With the appearance of tho oyster the mince-pie evolves itself out of the vasty deep, and its old familiar name again decorates the menus of our res taurants. Justice never has been done to this dish, and this is probably why it wreaks itself upon tho human race. " It is a triumph of eclecticism, a cosmopol itan dainty which has chosen its sub stances from the four quarters of tho globe, and which is graved with a re spectable richness, an oily, sleek fat ness redolent of high living, dyspepsia and gout. Everybody makes fun of tho mince-pie, even those who eat it most readily, and it is currently believed that all possible jokes about its make-up were exhausted before the war, but nearly everybody eats it. Some appar ently happy in the possession of copper-bottomed stomachs thrive upon the pie; others are simply pale and sicklied slaves of a habit as hard to break oil' as tho use of opium. When a man or boy gets tho custom fastened upon him no is gone. No one knows tho amount of mince-meat daily assimi lated into the St. Louis system, but an idea of the quantity can be gained from the fact that it is invariably the first article exhausted on the bill of fare in every restaurant where it is sold. The waiter will inform you sadly that tho mincc-pio is all out in nine cases out of ten when you are late for dinner. No body ever heard of the apple-pie being exhausted, or the sago pudding. This fatal mania for mince-pic has a queer history, and is working out a singular dcstiiry. In two or throe centuries it will have utterly changed the American character and person; it will alter our civilization, weaken our morals and diminish the calves of our legs. It is even now our National dish, as poker is our National game and politics our National business. And it need sur prise no one if our harmonic equivalent for the roast beef of Old England fifty years from now will be tho nimce-meat of Old America. Wo arc gradually coming to this, and there is no use in dodging the issue. St. Louis Post-Dis- palcJi. --. A Sharp Boy. At a late hour Friday night tho po lice found a boy about ten years old sitting on the steDS of the City nail, and when he had been stirred up he ex plained: "My name's Johnny Stewart, and I live near Grass Lake. Tho folks u ent home last night and left me on the Fair Grounds without a cent. That's just the sort of man dad is. If we don't keep tiffht to his heels all the time he'll leave us in a strange town dead broke." "And now what will you do?" "I'll make the old man sick." "How?" "Never you mind. Pve got a plan laid to fix "him for going back on me." He walked down to the Central Sta tion and slept in an arm-chair the rest of the night. At an early hour in tho morning.ne walked into the American Express Office and asked: "Do vou run to Grass Lake?" "Yes"." "Then ship me there C. O. D." After a few inquiries he was accepted and duly tagged, and when tho wagons went down ho was among tho parcels to be carefully handled. To an in quirer at the depot he answered: "Dad is counted tho sharpest.man in our county on a horse trade, but 1 guess he isn't a great ways ahead of mo on this transaction." Detroit Free Press. A Xovel Theory Regarding Insanity. A Gekmax physician has started a ? leasing theory with regard to insanity. t is, ho thinks, a mistake to look upon it as an unmitigated evil. It is in many cases a boon rather than the. reverse to the person immediately affected. The loss of reason lands tho sufferer from a sea of trouble into one of comparative calm often into one of decided hap piness, and attempts to restore such a person to sanity would be cruel rather than kind. Moreover, ho insists that without a certain amount of insanity success in life, in the ordinary accept ation of tho term, is quite impossible. All "eminent men," ho contends, are decidedly more or less mad. Many of them are dangerous monomaniacs, whom it would be desirable on public grounds to shut up, but who neverthe less achieve grand careers, and are cred ited with doing a vast amount of good. This false notion he attributes to the fact that the greater mass of mankind are also insane and quite un able to distinguish between good and evil. Whole nations arc, he says, oc casionally seized, like individual per sons, with attacks of madness, and led by eminent "madmen either de stroy themselves or their neighbors. These paroxysms are, he admits, un doubtedly dangerous, but when madness-is blended with just sufficient self control to keep it within bounds and prevent it from betraying itself, it displays itself in nervous energy and enables the lunatic to exercise im .senso influence over ids fellow creatures. The Andre Centennial -The CnnUr r the. DbitlBsnl-fd Different accounts of Major An dre's capture appear to vary in details, but the importance of the event has never been over-estimated. Arnold, who probably began his treasonable plot in Connecticut, in the spring and summer of 1780, declined the charge of the left wing of the Continental Army, and on August 3 was assigned to the command of West Point, fixing his headquarters at Beverly, tho county seat of Colonel Beverly Johnson, a firm lovalist. He beiran hts treasonable cor respondence with Sir lienry Clinton, ami the plot for the surrender of West Point advanced so far that a jHirsonal interview was necessary. Andre, em barking on the British "sloop Vulture, was brought in a boat to a point about six niilesbclow Stony Point, where he met Arnold, ami, the interview being prolonged until daylight. Andro was induced to go to the house of Joshua Hill Smith, a loyalist. Then the Vul ture, alarmed at the guns of Colonel Livingston's shore battery, dropped down the river, and Andre, abandoned, hid in the Smith house until sunset of the 22d. With Arnold's pass, in the namo of John Anderson, and with tho papers describing tho works and troops at West Point hidden in his stocking, An dro started out with Smith about feun Kit. Stormed hv an American natriot. they spent the night at Andreas Miller's cottage. The next morning Smith left Andre near Pino Bridge, assuring him that he was safe from scouting parties, but advising him to take the White Plains road. Andre, however, had beep informed that there were British parti sans on the lower road, and he there fore went by the old Sleepy Hollow Church, across the bridge, and then up a little to a small brook that crossed the road. It was down this stream that the three "Skinners," Paulding, Van Wart and Williams, came on the morn ing of September 23, 1730, leaving their companions on the top of the hill now called Mount Andre. Hiding in the bushes in order to watch the road now Broadway for "Cow-boys," the three rustics lounged comfortably, chatting in low tones and playing cards, while Williams leisurely hung his stockings, wet with dew, upon a bush to dry. Suddenly the tramp of a horse was heard, ami a figure appeared at the turn of the road. "Hush!" and everything was still as death within tho bushes, as tho unconscious horseman rode slowly down to the brook and paused, where it widened into a pool on crossing the road, to allow his horse to drink. But the quiet of the scene was suddenly interrupted. Paulding sprang from the bushes anil seized the horse by tho bri dle. Paulding, lately imprisoned in British jails anil robbed of his clothing, had been given a Hessian yager's coat, and when Andre's eyes fell upon it ho smiled. "Ha, you belong to our party." "What party is that?" was Paulding's exclamation. "Tho party below." "Yes' "Don't detain me, then, I'm on im portant business," and the unfortunate young ollicer betrayed himself so fatal ly that he was unable to recover him self when P-iukling announced that he belonged to the Continentals. Then, after a little parley, Andre was led from tho spot where tho msnument now stands to a large rock which occupied the sito of Mr. Wheeler s house, and the base of which is now visible in the cellar. The search that followed, the discovery of Arnold's treasonable cor respondence in Andre's boot, and An dre's futilo attempts at bribery, arc all familiar. Ho was met with Paulding's stern answer: "No, we won't let you go if you offer us ten thousand guin eas." And the handsome young ollicer bitterly exclaimed: "1 had better have blown out my brains than fallen into vour hands." Refusing to mount his horse, Andre was led through the bush es to tho summit of the hill, not far from the spot where the pavillions now stand. Mrs. See, an old woman living on the iScdford road, about two miles from the Tarrytown depot, tells a picturesque talc of succeeding events as it was told her by the participants. Mrs. See (familiarly called "Aunt Betsy") says that a party of "Skinners," with their prisoner, went directly to "Mug Tav ern," near White Plains a hostelry presided over by Aunt Polly Reed. Strange to say considering her sex Aunt Polly was notorious for her curi osity and inability to keep a secret While ham and eggs were sizzling in tho pan for the hungry "Skinners," Aunt Polly was struggling to ascertain tho identity of the melancholy stranger who was so haudsomcly clothed in a blue overcoat, claret-colored coat and nankeen waistcoat and breeches. Fi nally Paulding seized her by the wrist and drew her close to him. " Can you keep a secret?" "Yes," stammered the old woman, with hardly suppressed eagerness. "We've got a British spy." In three minutes tho old woman had intrusted household cares to her girl. saddled her white horse and was gal- loping off to the next house, in a place then called " Twitchings." But the fences and brush proved an obstacle, and Aunt Poll- was forced to make a long detour by the road. The "Skin ners " finished their meal and depart ed, making a straight cut across the country toward "Twitchings." As they approached the house they caught sight of Aunt Polly Hying up the road on her whito horse, daylight showing between herself and tho saddle at every leap. Her hair streamed out behind. In one hand she swung her huge poke bonnet by the strings, whilo she shrieked in a shrill, quavering voice: "They've got tho spy! They've got the spy!" There are several persons in Tarry town who knew Andre's captors. On Broadway is a quaint, whitewashed stone house, half hidden amid vines and trees. It is the old Van Tassel mansion, where trim and coquettish Katrina flirted with Brom Bones and Ichabod Crane. Mr. Mott, the owner, when a boy, heard Van Wart tell the story of Andre's capture substantially as given above, except that Van Wart declared that tho captors were not playing cards when Andre appeared. "'Squire Capron, who in his youth sang in the choir of the old Grcehbure Church with Van Wart, never heard him mention the capture. Both de scribe him as a strongly-built, highly respectable farmer, living upon the land presented to him by the Govern ment, and enjoying- the esteem of his neighbors, W. C. Williams, a grand son of David Williams, one of Andre's captors, arrived at the Cliff House in Tarrytown yesterday, bringing the elaborately-engraved medal presented to his grandfather by Washington, and a cane presented by an army officer, made from wood sunk in the river by the British to obstruct navigation. Mr. Williams has often heard his grand father speak of Andre's capture, and while he as well as the others, acknowl edges that the party had little idea of the importance of tho papers discov ered in Andre's stocking, he is positive that British gold never caused one of them to waver for an instant inhis loy alty. K. T. Tribune m A Bey Dies ef Hydrophobia. Another distressing case- of hydro phobia, the third that has occurred in this city during the past seven weeks, terminated to-day in the death of the victim, little David Ziegler, the six-year-old son of Frank Ziegler, a labor ing man, residing on Manor Street. About the ,1st of last August the little boy was severely bitten in the hip by a dog belonging to his father, which wat lying upon the porch in front of tho house, and which the lad playfully struck in the face as bo was pawing. The dog had exhibited no signs of the rabbles. Although the wound was an uglv one. the hip being so badly lacerated that it was necessary for the attending physician to sew it up, no serious consequences were anticipated, and tho injurv healed satisfactorily. On Wednesday the boy complained of feeling unwell and was alternately af fected by severe chills and high lever. He was unable to eat, his eyes becarao reatly dilated and he strenuously re sisted taking the liquid medicine which the physician prescribed and which it required some force to administer, the little sufferer shuddering visibly and and frequently screaming. Yesterday afternoon Dr. "Foreman, who was tho attending physician, pronounced the case to be one of hydrophobia, and his diagnosis was confirmed by Dr. Atleo, who had been called in consultation. A Scuth American vege able poison called "curare," claimed to be a specific reme dy for the disease, was administered by means of iuje -lion under theskin of the arm and appeared to produce a beneficial effect, but the relief was only tem porary, for during the night the spasms inrrea-ed in force and number, and from midnight on till five o'clock this morning, when death relieved him. ho was in continuous agony. The sufferer imagined the room to be full of horrid forms, and the most trilling objects as sumed shanes that were menacing him self and his mother, for whom he ap iiPimil to manifest the utmost solici tude, imploring her to flee from the danger to which she was placed and shrieking with ter ror. At oneUine he jumped as high as the headboard of the bed. and toward the end it required the united strength of two men to hold the suffering child on his couch. Lancaster (Pa.) Special to Philadelphia Times. A Poetic Story. There is a quite singular fact in con nection with Stiles' Hill, in tho town of Southbury, known to the country resi dents living within sight of that emi nence. For six decades two tall elm trees stood side by side, a little distance apart, upon the topmost point of the elevation; these trees were visible for many miles around, and from this fact they became noted landmarks. More than sixty years ago two littlo girls were wont to pass over the summit of this hill daily, during the summer sea son, to drive their fatlrer's cows to pas ture. They were impressed by the sightly attributes of the elevation, and olten tarried to gaze at the wide-spread landscape. One day they conceived the idea of planting each a tree upon the hill summit, which should be to them a reminder of their childhood days in the years to come. They put their idea into effect, and two slender elm shoots soon waved their green branches as solitary sentinels in tho open space round about. Years passed by and the shoots grew into tall, stal wart trees. The girls grew to woman hood aud passed out of the parental home into the great, wide world. Oc casionally they would meet one another aud allude to the living reminders of youthful days, and oficn they would visit the familiar haunts of their girl hood and would sit beneath the wide spreading branches of the mammoth eims. About live years ago one of tho girls died, an aged lacly of almost eighty. Scarcely had the intelligence of her death reached the neighborhood of her youth than tho residents ob served that one of the old elms was dy ing. Its leaves wilted and withered as though scorched by flame, and although midsummer, yet the foliage fell to the ground, leaving the naked, lifeless branches and stock looking dcsolato enough. Decay quickly followed in the great tree trunk, and during a high wind one night the following winter it fell to the earth. The other girl, though an octogenarian, still lives, and the old elm which she planted in her fresh young girlhood still lives. But the people to whom the above circum stances arc known watch it with inter est, feeling that a subtle relationship exists between the two lives, and that tho one will cease with the other. Walcrbury (Conn.) American. . A Remarkable Expedition. The Berlin papers state that early in October in the present year an ordinary sailing-boat, well known on the River Spree, will start from the Jannowitz bridge for New York. The route will lie along the Spree, the Havel and tho Elbe to Hamburg, theuce to Liverpool, and from Liverpool across the Atlantic, whilo the boat will return through the West Indian archipelago to Lisbon, and thence direct to Hamburg, the Elbe, Havel and Spree. Four months have been determined upon by the sanguine adventures as a sufficient period for tho daring voyage, which is for the first time to connect as sister ports the great cities of Berlin and New York. Tho first thought of the undertaking was due to a conversation at dinner of the Berlin Sailing Club, on the successful ocean voyage of two Englishmen or Americans in a boat of sixteen feet in length. A Berlin banker, a leading member of the club, ventured the opin ion that no German would dare to undertake such a voyage. The man ager of a great place bf entertainment in Berlin, who wasformedy the captain of a German transatlantic steamer, pro pounded a wager that he would find German sailors and sportsmen who would not shrink from the attempt to journey all the way from Berlin to America in a little Spree sailing boat. The wager was accepted by the banker, and the sum fixed at G.000 marks, which is to be paid on the day on which the boat lands its passengers after the completion of their voyage at the Janno witz bridge. There seems to be no lack of volunteers for the extraordinary adventure, and the National Zeitung states that a naval lieutenant and a Berlin journalist are accepted as two of the companions of this Prussian Odys sey. Boston Advertiser. Remarkable Presence of Mind. A lampltghtei: in Leeds, England, while making his rounds, at half-past four in the morning, noticed flames bursting from a bookseller's house. He gave the alarm, but the firemen arrived too late to save tho house, two stories of which were already blazing. The bookseller and his wife, who slept on the third floor, appeared at the win dows in their night-dresses and called upon the firemen to rescue them. The husband ran down the stairs leading from the bed-room to the second floor to ascertain if it were possible to escape through the shop iuto the street, but ho found that the stairs leading from the second floor were on fire, and he was severely burned. Hastening back to his wife, and closing the bed-room door to prevent the dense volume of smoke which now began to roll up stairs from suffocating them, he tied a num ber of sheets and blankets together, and fastening one end round his wife, lowered her from the window into the street beneath. When she was still some distance from the ground he was compelled to let her drop, but she was caught by the firanien and escaped un injured. He then leaped on the coping of the shop, and thence into a blanket held out to receive him by those below. All this time the fire was raging fierce ly in the small shop and the room above, and a few minutes after the in mates had been saved the flames burst through the shutters. Few men in so great an emergency would have shown such presence of mind. Tlmelj HHp. There are few parent who are nt willing to give their oos a tart in life. if they can to cl tfceru up in oasmc. to brood and foster their ecunfcirr in terests until they can rana for tbcra-clvci- But moit parents em to fcul that when daughter hare finished their education and become of age there If little nnro to bo done for thetn. They must marry or become domestic drudges, or mere stay-at home, looking for no wa,j for scrriccs rendered, and not expected to rentier any stated scrr ices or to receive any fixed or regular income. If they prefer to et up for themselvei they'tnutl enter upon mjoio oc.tipatioa which L Lkely to auord them a present support, without aar outlook for the future other than a life long hand-to-hand struggle for dady brotd. Sovr. there are a great many girls who are eagerly looking toward the professions ojwn' and opening to wom en, and longing to enter upon fields of activity and enterprise for which they seem to themselves jeculiarly fitted. A young woman who aspires to a place as a lawyer, a phviiciaa or a writer, and expects to atta'm it by her own uuaidod efforts, has a long and weary way lo make before she can reach her goal. If she will only teach, or loarn teleg raphy or some other tradu which requires comparatively short prep aration, or is supjxsoti to uo so. and exsilv yields a living, it is all well enough. What is the use of bestowing elaborate training upon a young woman in art and science or literature or med icine or tho law, when in a few years, more or less. ho will in all probability marry an I go to housekeeping? To reply immediately. If she marries, her training in art will enable her to make her home beautiful, her training iu science to make her home healthful, her training in literature to keep her from sinking into tho mere domestic drudge, her training iu medicine to rear her children with hygien't wis dom, her training in law to manage her affairs with discretion, anil to be her own lawyer in case of her husband's death. Doos not the success of a man depend as much on his wife as on him self? A m.iu married but not mated cannot achieve tho full, rounded, per fect success that is possible to him whose wife is his companion and equal. Every talent, accomplishment, capabil ity she possesses is so much capital for her in tie marriage partnership, and many a woman is compelled to draw on this capital for resources during her husband's life and to de pend upon it entirely in tho event of his death. If girls were trained to depend upon themselves for support, anil were not socially compelled into ineligible mar riages," the number of unhappy mis called homes would bo greatly dimin ished. If girls were permitted to choose their professions and occupations as bovs are. and aided in doing so as many boys are, tho title of "old maidsr' would soon cease to be any more of a stigma than that of "old bachelor" is. Aud tho number of purposeless, mor bid, sickly, sour, selfish women would be vastly diminished. No human being can remain normally healthful and yet live a purposeless, idle, unoccupied life. Our girls should be encouraged and aided to be and to do whatever their native instincts and talents qualify them to do. The young woman who aspires to a position in the art world should have every facility given her for attaining it. She who espouses litera ture should be encouraged to devote herself to literature. And women who have courage and perseverance and faith in themselves are well worth help ing because they will not rest till tho goal of their ambition is won, no matter what difficulties or discouragements stand in the way. As cases directly in point we give two or three right out of the Home Inter ests family, showing in turn the right way and the wrong way of treating up grown girl3. Some time since a West ern mother wrote us that her daughter hud a pas-don for modeling, and that she aud her husuaml were disposed, subject to our advice, to aid their daughter's high ambition. The case as stated was clearly promising and orders were sent to this city for models and primary instructions. Tho next year the daughter wa3 ready for New York, and entered a studio here where she has done such good work that her mas ter, a sculptor of reputation, writes us, "She has a great deal of talent, and if sho progresses as she did last season will make hor mark." Another daughter of Western parents, and of the same age, has for years cherished honorable aspirations toward the profession of literature, but her pa rents, amply well-to-do, insist that sho shall enter "immediately on the life of a teacher, aud mako good at once tho investments they have made in her im perfect education. It matters not that the peculiar strains of tho schoolroom make her an invalid for months after leaving it. or that the whole bent of her mind is in another direction. They will neither give her time nor sympathy in her chosen vocation. Is this wise. jut, reasonable? But even they are wiser than another parent who wouldn't let his daughters after they left school do anything toward making themselves an occupation, toward choosing a life work, even toward perfecting the edu cation they had received, but has left them purposeless, objectless and love less. If a girl is poor she needs of all things lo bo aided to do what she can do best, and at the same time bo hap piest in doing. If she is rich she must nave an object to devote herself to and bestow herself upon, or she becomes morbid, spiritless, selfish and inane. X. 1". Tribune Something About Poultry Breeding. Poultrt has its place upon the farm, in the village yard, and in the hands of the fancier; but the fowl for the breeder or fancier are not generally the kinds for the farmer, and those for the small quarters of the village lot are not the varieties for the wider range of the farm. And from the great interest in poultry-breeding during the past dozen years have come many advantages which the farmer and " villager m3 claim and turn to useful account. For instance: patient, careful breeding of many years' trial has been necessary to produce in so great excellence the many different breeds of poultry which we now have, adapted to different pur poses; and these results could not have been reached otherwise than through a careful love for tho business, as mani fested by those whom we term " fan ciers," or lovers of a particular variety; and no breed, however undesirable fbr general purposes, like the Houdans, but has its "fanciers;" and these fan ciers, producing with care different breeds, having distinctive character istics, have been of great service, be cause farmers, villagers, and all who keep hens, or love fresh eggs, or roast chickens in August, are reaping the benefits and advantages of their pa tient labora. The "best breed for all purposes has been obtained through this careful breeding and selecting the best mothers; the nest layers those yielding the greatest number of eggs in a given time, or the best table fowls; and how could these have been pro duced had no one shown more interest in hens than the common farmer, who is not particular about the number of serrations ia the comb, or the pencil ings of the neck hackle? There has. undoubtedly, been much folly exhibited by many breedera devoted to a class, bit generally it may be said that po5i live benefit has come to oar poultry in terests through their efforts. Neva En gland Farmer. rKRMSAL AMI LITERARY. Ax Atapricaq. MU IUrkr.pi, h woo tb Ioaj;-Mrl.for pne for xcl Icnce on tho Twlla. at th Pn Coo crratory. iROsBY tbo oldet copy of U Bi ble in thu country i owa4 by WlUUra K. Clay, of Camdra. N J- It was pub lished m 1oadon in 1SW- EcoKscScmrrLKR's "Lifaof Peter th Great." TnllbeimultneoutTpoblihJ In tiv different antrte itnmr4atolT after it completion in malaria form. Jcx.cs VnuNK, th norHt. ha nvto 32JO.CO0 from hi writing U lifty one-years old, enjoy gvK4 health, and works a hard a if he hada'l a cent laid up. Jotix Batoirr. the great Eattth statesman, ha m gtvat an adnitratxjn for Mtltoa writing that h carr.e with him wherever he gvos a copy of Paradise L,i." TlIK City of Caen I enjoying aa ex blblt'oa of" rare book printed in Nor mandy, arranged lu celobratlou of tbo four hundredth auniverarv of tho In troduction of the art into l&e city Jusnrit PAimr. of the Umvcrmitv Col lege of Wales, has cowKed a Wnlh opera called "Bkxlwen. or th? White Flower," which i to lx prxdueed la Cleveland and Cincinnati thi month. Mk. Lmikin J. Mr.it. in Florence, I engaged upon a coloal figure- whtoh will symbolise the MuiI.Mpm River, and which, it Is said, is being done on Mr. Elliott F. idiepard's order for Central Park. Jamm IlfsELL Lowell, iay tho london lunify Fair, "t a 'oarned. kindly, strong. p!eaanf, honel man. He writes with great quickne and fa cility, and ahvay with graat correct ness", that English language of n hich ho i fo proud and o fond, anil hv I per sonally altogether one of the most de lightful of men." Hkuuekt Si'exokk. the dilingulnhed philosophical writer. U described as be ing of medium statue, shinty built, long legged and a great walker. He n a bachelor, living in a quiet Iwardmg houe in the et End of Loudon. He talks witli the same force and perspicu ity as he writes. Thk Bradford (Yorkshire) Oiurw says that Adelaido Neilsun, while nur sery maid at Mr. Padgett's, llawkhill. Guiieloy, iu that county, was most at tentive to her duties, and very active, nuver requiring prompting In an thing In her spare time sho learned accurate ly passages from Shakespeare So di termined was she to go on tho stage an intention she often announced to tho faintly she served that one ovetiiug after leaving her employment at tho usual hour he started for London. She slept the tir-t night under tho trees in Hyde Park, and subsequently got work, in" answer to an advertisement, as a seamstress. - m ' IIUMUKUUS. Pkaikie chickens are game to the last. A v.c, says of a topur: His nose has passed the rubicund. Chicago Tribun Pakahdxi;ai.: The poron who with es to stay in this world will avoid tho deadly corset, lloston Courier. Almost time for husking bees. Itha ca Journal. We'd jiLst like to see you husk a bee once. .V. Y. Graphic "YuL" can't play that oil met" waid the piano to the "amateur who broke down on a difficult piece of music A. '. Acu. II k who has ridden in a country stage-coach knows how cream feels when it is being churned into butter. Jlo-ton Transcript. Tiikke are hundreds of entertaining writers who would be god historians if thev did not kuow m many things that Lave never happcued. S. 0. li'cuyune. A Calikounia woman seven foctLall and weighing two hundred pounds broke her heart for love of a little runt of a man. wearing number four boots and leading a poodle by a chain. " What is meant by the power be hind the throne?" asked the teacher. "The ace," replied the suiirt. bad boy, " which is greater thati tho king " P. S. The s. b. b. staved in after school. Ilawkcyc. Even a deacon won't saygracu when he steps into a mil way eating house. Ho knows that it would" bo asking too much to request that he be tnado thank ful for anything he will get there. Boston Post. That Spanish baby over which such a great fuss was raised is pug-nosed and almond-eyed, and we can't help but feel glad on' U One baby ought to bo as good as another the world over. Detroit Free lYcss. "Ikquiuer" asks: "Is tho Great Eastern the largest vessel ever built?" An impression has got abroad that sho is, but such is not tho case. Tho May flower, in which the Pilgrim father came to this country, was the largest ship that ever plowed the waters. J'he old furniture scattered over this coun try brought over by the Mayflower would fill the Great Eastern a dozen times or more. Sorrisiown Herald, The Hyena and Ihc Ja-ka'.l Fable. One afternoon a hyena met a jackal in a lonely path in the woods and thus began at him: "Dear mo! but how your breath smells! You must have been eating some old bones picked clean by a lion." "A grave robber shouldn't be tho first to cry stop thief,' " saucily re plied the jackal. "You have to feed on tho crumbs which fall from another man's table!1' sneered the hyena. "But I am "not detested hy man and hated by my own kind." They thus continued their insults un til both were ready for battle, when along came a hare. Under other cir cumstances he would have been Eounced upon and eaten, but in this case e was appealed to by both to decide which was the most worthy. The frightened hare well knew that he would be the sufferer, no matter which way he decided, but he did not lose his wits. " While I must admit that both of you have points of advantage." he re plied. " I am forced to say that I am too low and humble to be made judge between two such superior animals. Hack here is a wood-chopper, and I have no doubt he will speedily settle the dispute." The disputants agreed to leave it to the ax man. and at once set out. When they came before him, the hvena stated the case and asked for a decision. "When two men go to law," said the chopper, as he lafd both hearts out with his ax, "it is not the boaine of a lawver to inquire which is right, but to proft bv the loss of either." Moral Don't pick a foss with a hor net because he wasn't born for a horse fly. Detroit Free Press. A Penwtul Skatiag Pni. Tbeue is a lake on the Saw Tooth Mountains that has probably no equal in the United States. It is about sixty or sixty-five miles from Bonanza, and at an altitude of nearly twelve thousand feet. The lake Ue3 in a basin among ths sharp crags of the snowy Saw Tooth, and is a sheet of perpetual ice. It was discovered in Angust of last year by s partv of prospectors, and named the Ice Lake. The sun seemed to have no effect upon it except in places adjoining the shore. It is simply a great bowl in the hard mountain rock brimful of solid ice, upon which the rays of the sub descend with no power to penetrate- Yankee Fork (jCaL) Herald. Our Young Headers. . M ii . AtiU ,r- i -3--- was' Vr ' xoum -Tukxi v rrt f Ai-ll -"' ' - At4 ivn kJt Ht.t t3dk?( i Wr U Ut Kwf- lVt ai t t tr 9 sH Maf fvn J 1 Tr I 1 ! trf. At4 vtr trtm9T t r". A4 - ry &J. Ta-utf - uwair - - .w-, ,y & r MXVS LETTER TO HKR MOTHER. Mr tVMfcn Msa Pata at I mr writ and tell you that wo a.4 all wd xd Jtnl mtwt rnoy yourself aod not worry atvnit us for wo Ir. milling sjirf tdctldldU That's rut what ho WM W to wrlto. und he hv directed a inTkp readr for me to put tho tetter a. l" I don't mx what ho mwu by saytnr we are alt writ, for lher n hh thing the mattrr with u. TbiT . mea-lc, and mump, and malaria, and if there ck any more tekne that , bwgau with il. l irueM www . them. too. t;rndma-he. got tho malaria, tht th tirvttie.it name, and I thinV lt the prettict-loAln;C skeknos. H makes her faro yellow, but it don't puO her out like nuimpv Kdlth and me Ihink U make her ctom. l grown folks get cruM when they am iA juU like children? She takes guocarrn Ui hrr.iV un chills, she say, but t U afraid he will br.wk Ut) fierxslf, for she shakes as If she would fly to pice" rume days.. I think shes got all the malaria there Is in th house fur noue iif tliH r..t of u hire hail anv. but ' 1-W -- - --- --- - - W.S.a - M - - - - W there was tneasle. enough to go round. iirrad. and it was funny t - ns and wo'e alt had 'em except me I i jpypts at helping htmtf W -M nuppoe l should have had some of , ,jV ftU oljl Mtj, ih bread a 4mm them. too. but grandma siys I had 'em jmn., Kask us if It bad lurnwt K" nine ears ago when I was only a year , j (,aVtf rj ,nne gralhMrH old. I a-s helping and ea"Un?. and U r r- Itiltv thn IkrtV lh.it e.irrie news- ! ...,., .-, .i.Hv l.ktkitd thlu aud wswrs i paper, brought us the mumps, and we j j ami much obliged to him I asked him wnat lie wore ins iare. in unimi -iii- 4 ferable for. an he said 'caused he'd got a corn behind his ear, and then he asked me if I saw atn thing green, but t of course I coulda t" through his big - comferable. Anyhow, 1 don't believe it was green corn in tho middle of winter Hinnah ssld. the next to morrow, when "ho saw him, that 'twas uiumns. mi he 'had no buines to come here, and she .-aid. "You'll eateh it,! Miss, for talking to that naughty txiy j in the hall when you was told not to' ' j I did eaU-h it, loo, and I wish 1 hailn l talked to htm. for my mumps was awful, but thev are mot better now. Oneo I Micezei! while I hadlhem.and I thought 1 had torn off bolh cars and turned my nose wrong side out, it hurt so; but 1 hadn't. This is a picture of Edith, with both her mumps. KIUTH ANI UK It Ml'UfS. Sho took them from me. grandma .untiu.-t 1 flav.x. but 1 don't see how she could, for f t. ... . .til I ... !.... t ... 1 Kepi em .lit iunj; nnui uni -ji. 1 uey sain sue m.vs umj f;imi iu imu 'cm on one side, but sho was most through with the measles so she had room enough to have 'cm on bolh sides just lifce me. You know I can't draw as well as nana, because he is a celebrated artist. but I thought it would bo a comfort Ut ! you to Me how she liwks. . 9 " Jimmy and .Josey have each got a niumii apiece, and they arc dreadfully iiieasti'd too. Their face am as red as red can be. and the little spots on them arc redder Mill, ami their mumps aru all red and speckled too. Isn't it fun ny? Perhaps it's because they are twins. I've drawed a portrait of Ilium, and if I had time I'd paint it, too. soy ou could see how bright their measles Li. JOSET AM JtMMr ANITHEIIl TWO BICK NKSSES. Your canary bird isn't well, and we're took him out of the nursery. It can't be malaria because he is yellower than grandma, anyhow, and couldn't get any worse; and I don't supjioso it measles, because tho feathers take up too much room; and if it's mumps, it will have to be a very small kind or else they will be bigger than he is. TUT. BAST. This is the baby's birthday. She is eighteen months old. and she sgot two mumps and lots of measles. Grandma says they've come out splendid. I should think they had. I don't believe there's half a one left inside of her, and she's as cros as cross; she goes yaou, yaou, yaov. vaou, icaou, tcaou, and she keeps knocking her mumps axfdentical ly. all the time, and then she just holler my, how she boilers! The picture a little way back is a pict ure of her. The dot is her cose, sne is so swelled up that it looks like a little red button. Pre made up some poetry for yoa to put in your Ortograu" album. It be gins: We are sll In tbe dumps ICvaue of tbe inutaps. Tbst swefU up Is botnp. An-1 rirts us Uig aamps. As-i wiU not bear -ejri&ufsps, ... trass ps jramps .... Sump . erussps That's far as I could make up the lines, but I know lots more words that rhym, so Pre written them down for you to make up some Kaes to your self. Grandma sends lore aad mts I am cot to write anything that will worry you, so I guess I had better stop bv for fear I snalL I hope your cough is better, aad you don't have to take Drover's powders to make yoa sleep. Your verr uXcctSoaxUlr daazMer. Mate JlcscEJtrosa. P. S. Hannah say the canary is go ing to moult. I don't kacw as that is any better than to mump, hut I dare sa.y we shall all moult it he does, be cause it begins with 31 like osr other complaints and I sappose it's catching erythin? seem? to be. 2. P. S. r forgot to y that the pots oa the twiaa legs is t eaat tor measles it's button? 01 theirooot. 3. P. S.lt I dida't ewill all the word right it is becacse yoa wum here to tell me hovr. aad "grandma's btzzy, and Hannah uon't kao'w. liarc you learned ho.r to speak M-xrcillea ! jl TV r-jl wwt vi fj !t Vt w rtrww- -'- - -- o tsxtfh " '"-T I gj i sat" r trade i. n "k f t in aK fww h '-" : .l .. Kill it U dra nP "-! hbth e.p smi wen- - Wi- to chlUxa im ff pieter--, kt? . --,i ww. Krl? Tt,rw!r. I cocci rM i ,vii ot nr wrutf frwt khdd bill jvrr- " " Jttt oatll ray w-4 . H !- Ut fHlas 4m !f w .-- j.n,mu tbr ei"T if, 1 I ta plcvurp 4 thr fmpmt Mxf tby a uuht th- fr. K-m It .wuf thin J l- V - -... t. fn !&, s.fT a. It It J t.falty mVI. jt l m rof lwn oi sMfM row m1 r jjrt Ufcj-1-' l s,.. h,u.. ly frUir .- . lfec,r -wts 4 bijf w " aelMtr Th off u, farw-vl. but i& i0 al lnr mU,r to waH p Uh their itttwti W off Thr w t r" " w,y y, ,houM not boll imru trtly sX xUfj atw k-4 i H artr. the er oh - s-i--- but ofh mmikh to arjM " n, mother. rtr in a ;. U trth,.. wv, thai Ui emed pi oootH! o rt u utis.'v tfcem. nt-v woupi jw-e -ono an-ther, and ouH Xh rMM from cab olhor- uuMrth km 7 grd w. and If U Mt.c """ cat a hit most JlVetr UV s. m K.-i mi. nxv Xowailcrk r .Lin n,i LHArd tfrrd. at lt t thin and loV.rd tlrrd. M. v,he J,w off with a W f a ,mamck tre nr y ' js;v. but lhni grsiy MM ..,.! ur Pko fourth starmt lt , ta an,j jmb-lnd. Irwm uruigUll Miffct ym wjjj heartu hpsiUons a " U.rtr where Is my lilsitir r '.um Tu sow otimy !uxvbutUin?' -Mwtfcr. won't vou sew a button on My ).'. r ' &a' voU put up my limehooi.. t mr .,.'. hurry?" Krr one f i!mm Ihiiigs the twiys and girls nwfcl kasi done tiulU as welt for tbm4-- It they had only thought Tkrw W no reason whv a Ikv shoutd not Vaarm t sw on a a ket Wum well a hi sister. It i not half so hard tnn. ing to skate or whittle. lUns juvl jftri. if vou wish vour beloved mU-f U j,ro ollj. ,,,1 happily with you. si oncJ the "Help Yourauu jyKittngr, s Paptut HViy I.ertist in lIlferHla. TilK looust neourgrt of Kastnnt CM fornla continues uunbilod. Ih w he sale detntclinn of erups w ftA.-ttalty exhibited In Sierra Vnllwy fr tr yenrw past Is tvpralod in Jiri tW s son. and alo extended oVnr n Utn area of country north or soutli N ty all the vatbiys tlaukin lh Hmmto the east, ami ntenllg iru ,iisi' County to Mono, arv tnuniorbsss atfevv ed. and contiguous regions are fright fully menaced. Thu hiioctnce of tho sublet im pelled the writer to vUli the lomhty nuu mane n enr-mi rswmii'ivrmi. r- j rived at Keiio. the wildest storios win s J...!, . t.. . ..1 . I J mill 01 mrj iiieei (iinuc, nini Tin" cottfliollng theories were ndvaiwod as Ut tho laws governing lis present aj pearaneu ami Its future destiny. HM zens kindly aided In getting alnrnt thu country and In prosecuting rosmreh. Wo drove over the fatuous alfalfa flnMa if TmrVurt Meniliiu'n Hi iitien U,sv .,-,,.,,,. agricultural wealth of NnrtMtn aIj ttu, pp.pho-y f its future, to Slid many of the wide-stretching Noldf- ahoni 01 every gren leaf, na by lU uiual noisy wowing machine, but -by mtlliona 01 t t rw 1 talf tt l.iVifl4ii Insects. Tho extent of the ilistruatlott . can be appreciated when we consider that tho annual yield of alfalfa fur this one valley la 'O.OOO to M.0O0 tons. This year, though a flnp one, owing to abundant snow last winter, the erwp will not exceed Ift.OOQ'tons, At 7 kt ton for standing crops, the loss exceed f0.000. In Sierra Valley nt year the loss was J1O,UO0. and for thw threo years of tho scourge It was over $72. 000. The orescnt year's loss la nut jot estimated, hut It will bo miiah lis than formerly, owing lo the marked diminu tion of locusts in the north ond of tbu val- ley the part first attacked nud. htj-Vf pily, wheru the Insect first !lnipar. Tiding from trustworthy ierons show that the locusts are nhumiattl m tho bottom Land of Pit lUver. and ari busily dupos ting eggs there again I certain localities rejKirted nil aJottg th rcglon mentioned egg-dciiosUing 1 tiitirvri .' -.Mi-t ij 1 A going on at a rate that is sniftr, ',', t menace with heavy los the wheJe Pacific coast, provided it is found that the present courgi is composed of species of locusts that are migratory hi their tiahiu - ami such is th pMaltsl fact. Ilils is no Idle statement crimi nally uttered lo create alarm, but saUy true, as the specimens collected otooriy prove. Upon careful examination with jow. j crful microscope, and critical compari son wilh authenticated speirnons troo the interior, tho scourge this year j cot alone caused by the tntn&la al'nx. or "astrocious locust' a comparatively innocent species, but he is now rea forccd by at least two specie of the no torious and terrible migratory locnU" of the interior, but, happily, found too T short-winged for extended flight- Tbee specie belong to one fasofly and are the "red-legged locust (GitefAcniu femuraubrum). so cnMad from the usual color of iu hind shank. and the "lecr!ocut" (CaJopOinu at lanu).Mnamcil from iU aniaH '& about three-fourths of an inch long These two pecles, with the "hatrd lo cust" (Giloptmus tprtltu), called a! ' the "Kocky Mountain locust," from it place of origin, constitute the grat scourge ot the interior. The last mo tioned is the tnoit nunvrrott and is principally responsible for the appall tngviaiution daring the rears 173 to" 18?7, whea the damage b'calcntated at the enormous mm. of fr&WMJ.VJL nearly equal to the total obliteration dr baa 1 1-rascUeo, with Iu amassed weaiih of 217.000.CCO. San Frawco Bui-letin. Is the rlkr part of the hut eeatunT there lnred fc Scotland a' OilonA" aowasfeesil, who coald apparently k at will. 11 a franae wmiM . rtT.f aad cold, hu eyes dull aad gbastlT.aad hw features flhnsalc and waxy "as ia death. Ia this Mate he would remahx for several hours, and tfcea would slowly rerive. He oace performed tAfr rf straage experiBjeBt m the prncaT' taree physician, who, perceiving bo pulsalwas of the heart aad Borespira tiOB, cooviaeed Uwawelve that to w, reallrdead. B. ooa atg- u, ieft hist he reTired- It h beea asserted . that he died actually whihs repeatise the ghatly perfonaaBGe. AGtosfitt widow, while dririar a load of hay. was iaselted by a tramp coaceraiae her bonaet. She jumped from the load aad gaTe the fellow a oaad thrash iag. aad a less thaa. a week had three offers of n8arria5V s I) i - i I A V - c -' i 1 i'i J" 'h -ft. rX?- .,?.&-, J 3-SS -- A.-Q -t 'V i L-ii