The Red Cloud chief. (Red Cloud, Webster Co., Neb.) 1873-1923, November 27, 1879, Image 2

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    TEETHED CLOUD CHIEF.
X. I..THOJUS. roMWhrr.
RED CLOUD,
NEBRASKA.
LIFE'S ITS AM) IMW.VS.
Tho Sslory f Woman XVlui Iln Kxprri-mc-fil
IIT Nlinre if Karli.
From the St. Louis GIolwDriniK-nit.
The alternate sunshine and shade
which are incident to wine hninan lives
have never been so strikingly illustrated
as they are in the ctiso of Mrs. Iollv
Iconise Hunter, who has been a South
ern belle and heiress; the Jtnnncrc of a
Confederate General ; the wife of a noted
politician ; the relative of a United .States
Senator; the sister-in-law of the (lov
ernor of a State; one of the society
women of that wonderful and dazzling
retinuc'tbnt made Washington City so
famous; and Is now a mendicant, aking
the charity of the pconlc of this city to
give hcrfood anil- .-heller. She is now
past the half century mark; but her de
meanor marks her as having been a
woman of remarkable force of charac
ter, and out of the storm marks which
misfortunes have made niton her face
there are the unmistakable traces of
high breeding and intelligence, ami
enough left to make one sure that some
time in life her beauty was of no mean
order.
She came to St. Imi1- on the 29th day
of last August, and presented hen-el f to
Capt. I.iee, who was then Acting Chief
of 1'olice. She asked to be screened
from publicity, and said all .she de-ircd
w:l- a place to lay her head, and a few
friends to whom she might go without
intrusion and obtain the necessaries of
life. Capt. Lee took her ca.-e in hand,
and procured a room for her on Wash
ington Avenue. He presented her ease
to the attention of Mime of the wealthy
people of St. Iouis, who never permit
ted her to suffer. A few day- ago she
conceived the fancy that, her condition
would become public, and a-ked ('apt.
Lee to obtain a pass for her to Hot
Springs, where she has .-ome friends
who, it is wid, would have contributed
to her wants before this had they known
the dire distress upon which she has
been hanging.
Heforc the war she was the owner of
1,IMK acres of land in Virginia. She
was then what the world called a splen
did woman. She had the traditions of
nobility attached to her family name;
she had the finish which true culture
anil nobility always evince; she was a
woman who had traveled and read, and
her mind was a store-house of all that
makes true womanhood admirable. It
was at this time that .-he was wooed by
a dashing young Virginian. She gave
him the promise to wed; their love was
of a two-fold nature, partaking of the
nature of that which makes the sweete-st
music in the heart and helps ' the world
go round," and that of business. Into
hi- hatid.s she entrusted the estate, and
was .solicitous for him to relieve her of
the care. He did it with a delicacy that
excited no unfavorable comment. The
war darkened the land. There was a
feeling among Southern women in tho-u
days which made heroes of their lover.-,
ami for a man to hesitate in the matter
of duty to his land was to annul every
l.iim upon the heart he had made.
The young Virginian was not a loiterer.
He espoused the cause of the South and
at once commenced the organization of
a regiment. This regiment iv:is equip
ped and sent to .lubal Karl by the
wealth of this woman. She gave it
every thing, and the man who marched
at the head of the column had her heart.
It parsed out from before a throng of
beauty cheered by song and christened
by tears, and went away to battle. In
the course of a few mouths its ranks
were decimated, and the war was not
half over when the organizer was about
t he only survivor. He became a Gen
eral and was transferred to the Gulf
Department. The war w:u over, but
the man was changed. His heart had
gone down with the tlag he loved, and
bv degrees the soldier and gentleman
developed into the charlatan.
Hy some means which are not given
to the chronicler of this "leaf" he ob
tained the consent of the woman he
loved to dispose of her estate. The
money which was the result passed into
his hands, ami wild speculations ami
filibuster schemes upon his part, coupled
with debauchery, .-wept it away before
the rightful owner could realize the ruin
before her. They never met again.
Whether this was a romance of her life
from which she gathered thorns, is not
known. Hut she lived it through, and
very soon after married the Hon. I'hilip
Hunter, who was a member of Congress
from a Maryland district, it is said, and
who died soon after from the bursting
of a blood vessel. He was a relative of
the Hon. H. M. T. Hunter, Secretary of
State in the Kichmond Cabinet. Her
husband's estate was not sufficient to
meet the demands made by her social
position, and she very quickly found
herself facing want in the very .shadow
of what had so recently been a life of
fashion and splendor. Not earing to
occonio ilepeiulcnt on her husiiaml s
people, she left that .section and went to
2s"evv Orleans. In the summer of 1S78
her daughters were atllieted with the
terrible "scourge of the South and
died within nine days of each
other. She had scarcely with
drawn from their graves " when
two of her grandchildren died
from the same alllictiou. Poverty
pres-ed closely upon her in her alllic
tions, and she came to St. Louis. There
had lived in this city a gentleman
named Martin Alexander, whom her
mother had adopted when he was a boy.
She came here expecting to find him
and place her unfortunate condition be
fore him. Her first day's search for
him brought her the intelligence that
he, too, had pacd away from this life,
and she found herself alone and penni
less in the face of a city of a half-million
people. It was the terror of this
truth that caused her to seek the advice
of Cant. Lee, who was then acting Chief
of Police. She is the niece of William
Rufus King, who was a United States
Senator from Maryland, and a sister-in-law
of Gov. Early of North Carolina.
She left on the train Friday evening to
join her friends at Hot Springs. She
says she has had misfortunes enough to
drive most women to suicide; but being
possessed of remarkable strength of
mind she has never given up, and is
waiting for the day to come when the
last trouble shall cinne to her.
Care of Plants Through lhc Winter.
In a few days the frost will take pos
session of tender plants in the garden,
and as many plants can be taken in
doors and-with good care made to grow
to cheer us through the winter, to rrans
plant from the flower-beds to the room
we should first cut back the plants and
allow them to stand for a few days, then
lift and pot in good fresh soil ; water
thoroughly, placing them in a shady
position, out of the winds for a tew days,
then bring them into the room where
they are to remain; care should betaken
not to water too much ; many plants are
injured or killed by water keeping the
soil saturated by having saucers under
the pots filled with water. A good way
; . A.. ...m. lx1i lllttllti .11 1 l-H". I 1 .v.i.
,f-i.Y..Vr;"-Yi "'A-,;. ; Y...,;, VU, ,:.-Y-, I
"1,a" "" !'---"' -"" """ "'j-
"P ,. , I
Watering should be done only when
..1 . ,n. o.t !, ,v.,tnr fr,le .o
jhuuu! mu mi , uu .. ..." 1',' -'"" iiouscworK. Mich- a mother IS
the water will go entirely through the worthy of the best artificial le"- wiiich
pot. It is well to examine the roots of mechanical science and Christian be
plants occasionally by turning the pot nevolencc can provide. Acw J or Sun.
over, giving it a genue rap, v im-ii
loosens it from the pot, then you can see
if it is too dry or too wet
If a plant looks .sick, with feeble
growth, give it but little water, for un
less there arc leaves to evajwiratc mois
ture water drowns it. Tender plant-,
such as the florists call stove-hou-c
plant-, can be grown in rooms by plac
ing the pot they are in inside of a larger
pot with almut an inch .-pace around it,
filling this space with mo--, which will
keep the roots warm and prevent drying
out. Simla, ferns, begonias and many
very tender plants can be grown in this
wav.
Insects often ruin plants. The mo-t
common is a small green llv, which can
be destroyed by tobacco smoke or to-
baeeo water, or give them a bath in wa -
ter :i.s hot as you can hold your liana in
for five second.-. Xe.xt to the green llv
i-omes the red snider, which is so small
it is hard to see it, u-uallv on the under
side of the leaves. They seldom attack
healthy plants, but, coward-like, wait
until plants are sick either It lacing dry
or wet, too much shade or too much
sun, then thev will begin and draw the I
last urop ot sap irom the leaves, wnicn
u-ually turn yellow and fall off. To
di-lodge thi.spe-t is no small job, but
w:ush the plant with warm soap suds
uithavery few drops of coal oil in the
water, then lemove all dead or .sickly
leave- and branches. Stir up the -oil,
syringe the foliage frequently, and a.
soon a.- 30111- plant begins to grow vig-orou-Iy
you will -eeno more of red spi
der. Another insect that trouble.- ivies,
oleander-, orange--, etc., is the scale.
This is ery easily removed with strong
soap nils ;"whaleoil .-oap is the best.
Then the inely bug will come on your
fiich-ia-, begonias and many of the
stove-hou-e plants. This pest is best
ctcrminatci! b putting your linger on
him and mashing. l'lca-o rciuemljer that
plants do not want much care, but want
it regularh, and a well grown plant is a
thing of beauty " which is a joy for
ever.".. M. Jordan, in .S7. Louis He
jiufiliaiu. One of Lincoln's Stories.
There was a certain Mi oiiri regi
ment commanded by Gen Fi-k. It was
largely composed of tho-e chaps picked
up on the levee of St. Iiuis; rough, un
couth, ready for alino-t any thing, in a
word, but good-hearted fellows. (Jen.
Fi-k wa-a pious and good man. He
found he wa- the Colonel of the pro-fanc-t
regiment in the whole army. Af
ter he had been with them long enough
to find them out, and thev to find him
out, he called them together once and
.said : Now, I want to make one prop
osition to you. One of the first orders
that General Washington issued to hi.s
army wa- one again-t profanity. Now,
I don't intend to is-ue any order of that
kind, lint I intend to let you vote about
it. I am the Colonel of this regiment,
and I am going lo do all the swearing
for it.
" Now, will you agree by a vote that
you will not swear, but will leave me to
do all the swearing?" The boys voted
that they would do it, and there was a
diminution in the swearing of that regi
ment lor -nine time. lint one night
there was a Kentucky mule-driver and
I can tell 3011 a Kentucky mule-driver
can swear some. His six-mule team got
stalled ju-t as he was coming up with
the General's tents and headquarters'
articles, and the stream of profanity
that poured out of the mouth of that
Kent uck v mule-driver really freighted
and burdened the air. After it was all
over Fisk called him to his tent. He
said to the soldier, " Don't 3011 know
that it was agreed by a vote of thu regi
ment that I was tu do all the .swearing
of the regiment?" " Ves," said the man.
" Well, here vou are swearing loud
enough to be heard through all the sur
rounding camps."
"That's all right, Colonel; that's all
right," said the man. " I know we
voted that wa-, but the swearing had to
be done then and you were not there."
One day in the lecture-room in Wash
ington City, among the winters of 1 Jst 1
and IHiA, Col. Fi-k told that tory in a
little lecture. Abraham Lincoln was
sitting on one of the front seats with his
hand clasped oer his knee, enjoying it
veiy much, and laughed at it as he
would at any good anecdote. It hap
pened that there came to him an unfor
tunate old huh, who said she must talk
with the President. She told him her
son in the Kast, Flinn, who had gone
into the 1'iiion Army, when coining near
his home had gone off to visit his moth
er, or, perhaps his sweetheart, and the
army, instead of marching on in the
direction he thought it would, took an
other route, and he was gone three or
four weeks. He was finally arrested as
a deserter, convicted and sentenced to
be executed. There had been a good
deal of that sort of thing. There must
I145 no mtrc of this weak-hearted polity.
ne loin her stoiy, ami Lincoln says:
"There is a good deal in this; give me
the papers 3011 have; I .sympathize, with
you, and I will take the papers and ask
the Secretary of War, Stanton, to look
into it, and we will see what we can do
for3ou." "Hut," srrys she, "the exe
cution takes place next Frida3, and 3011
must give me the pardon now."
Why," said Lincoln, "that reminds
me of a little story," and then he went
on and told her the whole stoiy, and
the poor woman stood there while he
told the .story 1 have been telling 3011.
After cnjoing the story as Lincoln "did,
he picked up an old, 3elIow envelope
and wrote on it " Let John Thomas be
pardoned," and sent it to the War De
partment, and the mother was happy.
Chicago Times.
A Curious Missionary Contribution.
Missionaries in the Far We-t and
Northwest have a tough time of it.
Their pay is small and it reaches them
irregularh. Fortunately, some of the
rich churches have a practice of making
up boxes of clothing and other nec
essaries, which are sent at long inter
vals, to relieve the wants of missionary
families. The ladies generally take
pleasure in the preparation of the con
tents of the-e boxes. Some sewing-societies
are thus kept bus3 all winter.
Formerly it was the practice to send
clothing at random, trusting to luck for
the accuracy with which it might Hap
pen to fit the people for whose benefit it
was sent. The ludicrous misfits some
times made the " missionary " box more
ridiculous than acceptable. In latter
3ears it has become eustomaiy for the
senders of boxes to write to the mission
aries for whom thev are intended and
secure information :is to sizes and shapes. 1
The ladies of a wealthy church near I
sent a list, and the ladies were startled
toiind, among other needs, the mention 1
of a new wooden leg for his wife. She I
had been wearing an old one for about j
Philadelphia recently wrote to a North-1 -Mi-ires : for it must be tinders
western missionary to say that they tn,s estate w:is not only a cattle
wouhl like him to 'specify any article's mt -"! :l Sri"M farm. .1. A.
which his family specially needed. He 7r- in Hurler's for Xoccml.r.
" "-" "I 1
fit if they had tlie leg made here, thev
sent the lath the mone3, with sufficient 4
;iaara to .Fy her expenses from
.- -- t
ner nome to L hieigo, where she can be
accurately fitted. This lady, who is.
tin. niti.r.f ;-i.:i.i- i.- ..n i,n.
" . "' " "," -"""-" "" ;
The most welcome breakfast bell is n.
punctual wife.
a dozen years, ami it nail become shaky the rollers it parts with its juice, and :is
from long service. The joints squeaked seen crushed and apparently- dry after
and the springs rattled so that hergoing the operation it is called bagasse." The
into church disturbed the solemnity of juice is conveyed to a series of kettles,
the place. At first the ladies thought where in due 'time, after being boiled, it
that they could not engage in the wood- is crystallized into sugar. A conspicuous
en leg business. But on thinkingit over, object, when viewed from a riversteam
two or three of them put their heads to- , er, is the huge chimney, apparently
gether and resolved to raise a special more than 100 feet high', that stand's
subscription. In a single day the3-raised near every sugar-house. The chimnev
$150. Fearful of blundering into amis-' is used to burn the bagasse in. Some
JERSEY LILY-WELSH ROSE.
IVnllrlnrrp of llirTnn lU-lcnlnc I-inlm
llrntitlra.
(From ih.Vw York HenULJ
Mrs. I-ingtry is the daughter of the
Dean of Jersey, an island which U fa
mous for pretty people, although it hail
not before attained the distinction of
funii-hing London with the Identity of
ficially accepted m such. Her isirly
life was pas-ed entirely in theL-le of her
birth, and there seemed no reason why
she should ever have left it, until one
dav an adventurous widower, who had
i already taken one wife from .Jersey,
, caU,. thither again and carried off Miss
! i ,, ii,,.,,,,, .,,, uu i.-oml. Th-.v rami'
to Indon without exciting any great
cnihu.Ma.MU or oecoiiung Known 10111:013
memlens of soriety until 1877; then
through a concurrence of fortuitous cir
cumstances Mrs. I.angtry was seen, ad
mired, and invented as a lieautv I3- cer
tain amateurs, who immediat'-fy sound
ed her prai.es throughout the town.
When the town came to look at her it
found she was indeed lcautiful She
jMvc-ed wonderful eyes of a limpid,
traii-parcnt blue, which always- wore a
winning expre ion. She was ob-i-rved
lo be extremely modest in her dre ,
very quiet and unassuming in her man
ner, and discreet in all her action-.
Jealous wa- disarmed, admiration in-crca-ed,
and Mrs. Iingtrj became one
of tho-e sights of the town which the
"Spring Captain " yearn- U m:c and
for which country couins make long
pilgrimages by railway. ' It seems but
yc-tcnt-iy," sin's a recent number of
i'unitij Fnir, " when as a bride she ap
peared in the park and set ten thousand
tongues a-wagging. Since then she ha-
. 1 f !.. ... . .. -....
dayed a foremost part m the battle of
ife and this bravely and well. Vou are
spellbound 113 her ineffable sweetness
before 3ou have exchanged hardly a
dozen words with her. Kxeiy well bred
woman i, of course, free from gnu, but
this one is gifted with a delieiou- man
ner, simple and sympathetic as that
wherewith mentally we endow Mignon,
and she talks at once so prettily and so
mu-icaUy that 3011 are insensibly im
pressed with the idea of her absolute
sincerit3. The bright, ringing treble,
the light, sprightly step, the happ3 hal
cyon view of life, characteristic of girl
hood, are still hers. Above all, she is
kindness itself incarnate. At Glasgow,
where that goes without the saving
she was the iwnosure, she astonished
the can 113' Scotch by her generous im
partiality. The plain and 'tiiiattmcthc
partnerelaiincil her hand in the ball
room, and he was not refused, though
Adonis stood at her elbow awaiting his
chance. Lilly-like in every fiber, she
has pre-erveif an exalted reputation for
womaiih virtue, and this although -he
has been Mattered and followed, care ed
and made much of, more than any liv
ing woman. She has remained, how
ever, the same, true to the gentle em
blem forever hers, the .Jersey Lilv!"
Lady Virginia Sanders i- entitled to
the gratitude of London .society for in
troducing to it her niece, Miss Fitz
patrick, who -ub-equetith married Mr.
m 1 1 j la". I S .1
ornwanis west 01 j-uiiiiu t asue.
Kulhiii Castle is somewhere in Wales,
and therefore evidenth not a fitting
abiding place for a bcaut who-e iy it
is to be e eiywhere in London. To Igni
tion accordingly Mrs. Cornwalli- We-t
went, and .-he was greeted 1)3 an admira
tion almost suilicient to console her for
the most prolonged ab-ence from her
Welsh castle. Her face is of
that charming and peculiar style of
beauty that has always moved mankind
more than the most regular featuies.
She has a veiy rich complexion, on
which an occasional freckle stamps a
certificate of fineness, and therel adds
to the charm of the general effect. A
splendid head of rippling hair, which
used to be veiy long until she cut it into
bluish curls, clusters fraincwisc about
her face, producing an effect which
111:1113 London beauties have -ought to
imitate, but which none hasapproached.
She is impulsive, original, flaring, and
savs upon occasion the .-plight lie-t
things, and to her it was given, -ome
little time, to throw the whole of a I loyal
ball into dismay by an untoward faint
ing fit, which was at once elevated to
the rank of a social event. She die e
generally in a careless and sometime-) in
startling fashion. She is small in
stature, of an admirable form, and rides,
with a certain dash, both to hounds ami
in Rotten Kow.
Introduction to a Cuttle Ranch.
Now the valhy lay behind us, and the
foot-hills began to sluit out the range;
but Pike's Peak, CU miles off. loomed up
as grandly ns ever. Eight miles more
were traversed, ami then we turned into
a great farm-yard, or corral, and stop
ped at a rustic stile. In a few moments
I'nele Pete Dotson came up the path
from the house, and gave us a cordial
greeting.
About a quarter of a. century ago this
gnvy-bearded veteran, then a hale and
vigorous West Virginian, started to drive
cattle to California, stopped at Salt
Lake, became the United States Marshal
for the Territoiy, and was there when
Brighain Young was in his glory, and
Albert Sidney Johnston wintered the
snow.
"He left with the troops in 1839,"
said Mrs. Dotson (a brave, patient wom
an, who has shared his fortunes, good
anil bad, and crossed the plains at least
once by herself), " and came to Denver
with a train in 1SG1. Next year we
came to the iig liiompsou; then we
went to Greenhorn, anil fanned; then
we kept a hotel in Pueblo. In 1S04 we
were 4 washed out' b3 the Fountain
Fontaine qui bouille. A 1103- rode
down on a horse without saddle or
bridle, only a rope in his mouth, and
gave me fifteen minutes' warning. I
was sick in bed, but I took the children
and ran. Then wo went to the Mudih
and lived, and the Indians used to come
and visit us; but we were washed out
there, too. And, in 1865, we took in this
place."
Uncle Pete had evidenth' made good
use of his knowledge and experience in
the choice of his ranch. His domain
embraced 9,(XX) acres, 5,000 of which
were amble land. The ground sloped
gradually from the foot of the range,
and the whole of his possessions were
under his eve. In a large barn-vard
were great granaries and a fine stone
stable, which would not be amiss in any
city in the United States; and at varying
distances on the gentle slope could be
s?eon tno Mt"e cabins of the tenants, who
"'tivatetl parts of the land "on
tood that
ranch,
Hayes,
Hagassc for Paper.
s the siiirar-eane is na-seil between
- -- s .-
x'ears ago I xisited a plantation and said
to the proprietor thereof: "Win do 3011
not use the bagasse for paper material,
material,
His reply
mstcati ot burning it up?"
was: "I do not know that it could be
,.c.iwm..i - ;nn .u.u..i
useo ior lnasui" paj)er. au the plant
ers burn the bagasse, and I do as mv
----.. ... r..,,M. wlu loui.
father did. I don't know ahout making
paper." "
I collected some of the bagasse and
sent it to a paper manufacturer in St.
louis who made paper of it, and wrote
to me a letter stating that the bagasse
wan an excellent material for u- in
pajwr-making, a it hail a gixxl pulp,
and a fine and -trotigfilr. I published
the result of mv ob-enntion-. hoping ; iree fnmi many of lb wnlvli-. -.-that
planter, of" Imii.ian.i would take 1 mon to other c-mntn-s. I ,---,
iU illliil.- l kilt' 1IIII.JI IIS..WMI, .,41. , !-
.-tead of burning lhc rWu-e can lmle it
up and .nd it lo market for paper -lock.
Nothing ever came of the suggestion,
far a- f know.
Lat week I took up a Southern pajx'r
and read an article, wherein the writer.
.1 a... .., .. .... .. !... :. ?....... ... ..ml m. J
who evidently thought he had made a ;
di-cmery. declared the value of bairas-e
a- an article of commerce, and bv .1
careful estimate showed that the plant-
ersfif thi-State could iN - nefitthem - elve -
to the extent of million- of dollar an -
minllv bv M.Jlin- the w.n.st. r.tne for tia-
per -lock. Hut it L- hard to tench old
dig new trick-.- Ilaton llvujc lxtU'rto
llrwlhjn(S. V.) Kagk.
-..--.. - -" - - - -- -- 1 --
The Pizen-t'Iean " Woruau.
CJcanlines, i an excellent acquire-
nient. It i- so great an acquirement
that one does not wonder that the sen-
tence " Cleanline-s i- nct to Godli
ne " was popularly -npo-ed. for an
indefinite period, to In. a quotation from
lhc Itible. Clcanline is the chief dis
tinction between the tramp and main
millionaire-', albeit there have been
many millionaire- who could not claim
even tin- distinction over the tramp.
Kut the -eutence, " Clcanline i next
to Godline-s," can not he found in the
Itible, nexerthele . Vou can not haw
too much Gixlliness, too much temper
ance, tio much discretion, Pm much
wisdom, but 3011 can haw- too much
neatne-s. Then- haw been overneat
men. We have met one or two in our
time. They always get up in the night
to eat, and are enemies of sleep as they
are of dirt. Hut they are not -o numer
ous nor -o pe-tiferous as the overneat
woman.
Who ha- not met the overneat wom-
an? We do not need to de-cribc her.
Hut we will. Kevenge is sweet. She
make- her hit-band cxclrange his boots
for slipper- on the door -tep. No mat
ter how low the thermometer or barom
eter, the poor fellow lllll-t fluff hi limits
in the porch. Is he wet? He must
st:iy on the stoop till he has done drip
ping. Consumption? What is that
compared to a soiled carpet? The
small boy, what a life he leads with -iich
a mother! Followed about by a flu-t
nan and brii-h and a -folding oiee (the
iivperneat woiiiau i- alwju- cro) all of
criildhood's fl:i3s, be early run- to a
club-room or a beer-saloon", where he
can -ce a little rubbi-li and find the lux
ury of flirt. We once knew a l.uly of
this character who, when lightning
providentially struck her house and
Killed a servant, swept up the evidenc
ing flirt the -hock had di-Iodgcd, before
the Coroner could be called.
These " pizen-t-lean " women alway
hate to have company. " Gue-t- are so
iliitv, 3011 know." The parlor is kept
dark and unused fi did 3 ear to year. The
carpets would fade and du-t 'would ac
crue. We. once knew a woman who re
fused to open her parlor for the wedding
of her daughter. "The street is too
ilu-ty," she -aid. She is diist now.
Thin opened the parlor for the funeral,
and one almost wonder- that -he did
not turn owr in her collin.
The overneat woman cleans hou-e
twice a 3 ear. Twice a year the uncom
fortable husband and children are made
doubly uncomfortable. The weakness
of the lle.-h alone deters her from hoiisc
eleaning even 1110011. The overneat
woman delights to make people uncom
fortable. She is thin, dyspeptic, ha-norve-,
i- troubled with dirt on the brain.
Dirt on the brain 1- wiy wearing to the
constitution, and the Iryperncat woman
ncarlv alwju.s dies voiiiig. If -he did
not all her householil would. Her hus
band always has another chance. This
is :i dispcii-ation of Providence. We
write with some feeling on this subject,
although, thank God, we haw only seen
the overneat woman afar off. Hut we
have seen the lives of good men embit
tered, we have seen boys driven to ruin,
and girls einhtied with such a hatred of
cleanliness that thev have become wry
slattern-, by overneat wiws and
mothers.
Ah, mother, do you not mind a clut
tered lloor, a little gravel or -and on the
carpet, a linger mark 011 wall-paper or
mirror. The thiy may come when a lit
tle dirt spread by baby feet or laid on
by busy baby lingers would be the glad
dest sight in the world.
We :inilen-il -:ul round tlie room,
No toy of her- to
-lie'left not one
.iMitlie otiruliifini
IifliimL Hut look' then- is a inlty trace.
Faint, luiileiliicd :mil liroken,
Ol linger-on the niinor'- face
A ileal tlioiih simple token.
Ah, friends, how clean -uch dirt i!
Triumphs of (he Newspaper.
Kvery thing considered, the newspa
per is the best and most available of li
braries. The one act of cheapness is so
strongly in its favor as to overbalance
the iiiajorit3 of arguments that can be
advanced upon the opposite side. It is
within the reach of ever one, no matter
how poor, and finds an entrance where
books (as a rule) never can; it comes
weekly, and is read and loaned until ac
tually worn out; can be caught up ifone
has but a moment of time, some knowl
edge can be gained, and laid down again
without detriment to the sense. A sin
gle brief item frequently gives what
pages of book-bound matter would have
to be waded through to learn: for the
newspaper 1 the epitome of the entire
worm. In the briefest possible space all
that is necessan to the correct under
standing of the subject is given to such
perfection has the art of condensation
been brought.
The newspaper, with the present facil
ities for almost instantly learning what
is transpiring in every jMirtion of the
habitable globe, is the-'reflection of the
hour equally as much as of past ages.
Hy it the North and the South, the Ka-t
and the West, are brought together.
We know of the crashing of the ice and
the curling heat of the sun: we are with
the flaring explonst seeking for the
North Pole: travel through the jungles
of Africa: have a bird's-eye view of great
battles; sail over every sea; dive with
the whale to its fabulous depths: are
present in the parliament of nations;
listen to the last words of an expiring
Pope, and take b3' the hand his suc
cessor.
A wonderful, concise, most skillfully
painted panorama of the affairs of the
world is the newspaper: a map of its
busy life: a faithful reproduction of all
its lights and shadow:
:ind at the most
nominal co-t: at themere-t ba;
itelle to
books even in these flays of exceptional
cheapness. Week after week the paper
comes filled with all that is rare, new,
interesting and instructive. It is a his
tory of nations in fifty-two volumes; an
ever-continued ene3clopa-dia of trade,
science, biography, agriculture and the
arts ; is the " boiling down " of all
books in so minute a form that the mind
can grasp at a single glance, and be
saved the wading "through ponderous
volumes of uninteresting detail to the
great saving of time. It is, in fact, the
grandest of all circulating libraries, at
only a penm fee: the throwing open to
thepublie of all the costly and exclusive
archives of the world. The newspaper
of to-dav is a perfect omnium gatherum.
Nothing escapes its notice. Every event
of importance is instantly photographed
upon its pages. The whispers breathed
in every clime are caught and fixed. It
is a marvel of intelligence; is the stereo
type of every ruind. " We look back in
wonder at the days when it was not,aml
human intelligence shudders to think of
the barbarism and ignorance and sujer
stition that would follow the blotting
out of this the sun of the solar system.
Exchange.
TarkUh llamtnam.
The Turk are gemr-illy WaHhy amI
rout, rheunj.itiMH. nMrniu jum I-
fection of the ler ami JlhIu- miI f
the rutaweott wrface are juh tmm
num. CozvunijKxn i ks- know-, and
i men more dreaded th Um plaj-v.
and i coii'iderrd inf'tiu lJuU all
I clothing wini bv the dcviw-4 k hnr-tj
A-ide from the mh nnls:. of ike rli-
mate, the ciaanlm. of IJmj p-pi.
. through the mtitrr-il cmpJuyioetU of
j Turkish Iwthiwg. i jm -iwail hu-l.r m
- - curing immunity frm dl.-.-. TW
: hammarn- in Cott-laatittoplf, w H j
throughout the etiitMrr. fire mt
1 - . . . .
dawn. and. a.- the habit of exriy rWaj;
prevail-, they are thnwged by U
who seek their inigiratig tik".
The balh before breakfast - fi-and U be
the uio-t Mihttary -utd rength-ni-
II L-. in fact, the bV-t ibW rtiirn-
j Uon for the duties) of the dn. Vwirr
arduous, llv thi- iik-him cliUin4sv,
comfort am! contentment are Mi-wrvd.
and the duration of life grently
hanced. The small iit-t tdacca
th-
luxurious necessity within the mu-fc
every citien.
Mohammed mnde nbhitioti a part of
religion; hi- follower-, therefor-?, feel u
iiicumlN-iit umhi them to eixkov bathm
establishment- for the giswl of the pub
lic. A- thoe institution- are chn.rtt-
ble, no li.xt'fl price L- ileiiiAiubil ; ami it
u- lett to the option ot the intllter to con
tribute what he choo-e- to the current
epeii-c-. Although the-e baths- -4-em
to haw existeil from time imncm'rial
in the Ka-t, their introduction int thi
country mark- little more than a -ingle
decatle.
The finest baths of the Orient, though
more co-th. are h c(fe the thiol tin
best American structure. There i
much relating to the admtui-lnitioii an
well a- the coii-tnictioii of balh- which
the Orient might wi-cly learn of the Oc
cident. Cleanliness ami health are the pri
mary object- -ought in all bathing, and
those who have submitted to immc r-iou,
fumigation, .steaming, or aiMinitio:i
haw only to employ Turkish bath- to
find not only that they au but he more
agreeably, more comfortably, more ef
fectivcly, more luxuriously, but that
hitherto they were not clean; that thev
belonged to "the great uuwa-heil."
Thi.- recalls with new force what wa
said of Turkish bathing 1 that di.tin-gui-hed
American, F.dwiu Forrest, who
declared, with almo-l tiagie empha-i-,
" The man who ha not taken a Turk
ish bath ha- nevei risen to the moral
dignity of being per-oii.dly clean."
The greatest offender- agaiu-t eiean
linc and intelligence are those who
pretend to give Turkish bath- in a -ort
of -entiy box, -omctiinc- excluding and
sometimes including the head. Only
those without brain-can e-eupe ceiebral
congestion. It 111:13 be enunciated that
an atmo-phere unfit for the head i- oiitit
for the body. The skin, a- well a- the
lung-, ha- it- part to perform in the
function of elimination a- well a- respi
ration; and in these boe- the effete element-cwdved
from the surface are re
tained in contact with tin- body, and as
thev can not c-eape they are reabsorbed,
rendering benefit as impossible (., in
jury i- incitablc. To call thi-Turki-h
bathing i- no le-s a libel upon thcTuik
than a rcllcction upon the good -en-e of
tho-e whose indiscretion permits them
to be deceived and injured. -Sanitarian.
The Aincrican Career of the Sparrow.
The first attempt, as far a- is known,
to introduce the common hou-e parrow
of Kurope tffur country wa- made by
a gentleman named De-blois, in 1'ort
laiul, Maine, during the autumn of ls,V;
he brought over a few birds from the
Continent, and lilierated them in a large
garden which wa- -ituated within the
ceiitral part of the city. They remained
there sheltered and secure under the
caw-of a neighboring church through
out the winter, and in the following
spring -ettled down happily enough to
the labor of nc-t-building and rearing
their young. Two years later the first
pair of these finches were set at liberty
near .Madison Square, New York City:
the importation was steadily ii-pcalc'd.
the bint- being rclea-ed in the Central
Park and at Jersey City. Thev were
first introduced to ho-ton in lMls b the
city government, and to Philadelphia Wy
the municipal authorities in iMi'J, and
from these small beginnings the hou-e-sparrow
has been spread all over this
Northern country wherever we haw-a
city east of the Kocky Mountain-, and
the fluttering Hocks of the robu-t, noi-v
little foreigner enliven the streets there
of in eveiy direction. Their number
are nearly countless.
The object at firt for the introduction
of the house-sparrow does not seem to
have been one of a practical -uggc-tion,
hut rather one in the nature of senti
ment. Since, however, the attention of
the citizens was called to the great nui
sance of the exi-tenee of canker and
inea-ure worms in the shade tree-of the
old cities of the Union, the fact that the
house-sparrow would remain with
Us all winter, and feed as ener
getically tinon the worms as any of our
own birds which always, without
exception, left for warmer climes even
season the thought of practical appli
cation took life in encouraging the in
troduction of the Kngli-h sparrow as n
means of relief more certain than that
afforded 1)3 airy or all of our indigenous
finches. As soon as this became gener
ally understood, the little John Hull was
distributed with great indu-tiy all over
the country for this purpose; but as ure
as it became numerous in any town or
city, a spirited oppo-ition sprang up to
11, an'i exists 10-0:13- wiiii more or ie-s
vitality in every section where the bird
is fairly settled. Whole books have been
written pro and con, and naturali-t- haw,
waged unrelenting war upon one an
other, as thc3" differed in e-timating the
value and the services of Vgrgxla tlo
mcttiat: but in the judgment of the
writer, the entire practical bearing of
the controversy has not been fully pre
sented b3 either the friends or the foes
of the little finch, for it must seem clear
enough to those who will follow the line
... ... ...
of argument in this article that while
the house-sparrow is eminently tit and
wonderfully well constituted for life in
Northern cities, 3-et it is a sad rowdy
and nuisance in the country: while
in the former ease it renders admirable
service in destroying insect jvsts that
disfigure the .-hadv "avenues of city for
estry, 3et in the latter field it can not
compete with our native birds in ento
mological service to man, and having
given pKxl reason for dislike on the
part of the growers of fruit, tiny are
doubly incensed because the law will
not allow them to shoot, trap, or de
stroy the enemy. Prof. JI. If. EUMt,
in fiarjtcr's for XoccmUr.
m
Tapk-woums in- Kos. Various in
stances have leen recorded of the dis
covery in hens' eg-gs of minute -peci-mensof
the ditoma ovalum. They ap
pear like a small speck, the size of a
millet seed or a pin head. It is be
lieved by helminthologi-ts that the-e
will develop into one of the varieties of
tape-worm, and it is wi-e, therefore, to
take KZ-i hard boiled or otherwise well
eookciir A writer in one of the late
numbers of Xaturc cite-" several in
stances where these parasitic bodie
have been found.
A Child 10 3-ears old was recently ar
rested in Paris for steaiing cat.-. He
went around cat-hunting after durk, and
his father employtl the 'day following in
disponing of the" proceeds to keepers of
eating-houses. What they did with them
has riot been revealetL
r.nn 1 mi i.ikhk.
CoK I
Uf n-atsk
-. H-m-i-V Fr.rT C a
jmrii U I Un K-r' m.
Kd g?t-nJly ,w in ttW 44-- hi
TUy an n4 1t tiiftfWr A :
ihr Taptiw r r-t " tli--V
t f tK ltr at tlM Imn-t MtfK- ot
hrnt. if iwUrue-t. k! 4--W "Mm - Umr
h-- WVru tutlta. ifc h.r u i
Ulnl to favr lb -. hj !?
rnt4: iW Jm-1 fnrim lb tmkI
sowr --. -.rthr injUwtMAt'An Mid
4tftnUii my .. nl4-N-4 J
lb e-rn.- f MMtfr .-Kj-t be W-ot.
w br Uh k-ur- Un ik m r
iltaMry imu-i. r-rnc! mv K- obCntte-i hj
jtro-H-r tt4troiin t ibm fcrxi!. Strk
a brr koaW W s)m4 rcirfrrT n
tkr-sr .n- Jir wt-.k, ib 4VnMl p-atw-mrvfolh
rl down, btrt w-fcfcmut rv
itttc th- bbnmA . atw) be bv bM b-nlRi-l
u n. tK4 U bm,r m Un tt'-W
hoe! r 'Am, SKtummt -- - Mr
mal.
Wmi.. Tt Tk.ssi-!.a:vt" J
u ib b-aw-n hr prkcmd lbit
funrtfc-tfc. tats wtrttt- wtta tiMwetM
jnen. -ei-- mi4 r --o. l'c
itWAM v. -t- petr kM- iir lf la
miJ-Spteib-r , binr lraspimi tW
ihrti thiin U v mt until mluvr t n- ; thr
r-u hve - tmtt k th- irww um U --eM-
e-tnbli-h-l in ir --U "ITk li
fidoiiwg of tk- lnvs i pouf p4lTW
(if tk tree i-in keltk) titnl tkVy rn
W of -erne ti th- ir mo ktM-N 'Vb
have l-o-iniie tkKgl with minrrtil nl
ter; tbe leaf -iJtlV-. tb.Kigk rtill buy
ing, xrr rexllv -f-ren-il fnMt Ike 4rm
Tin- bwl- for nuotker rur an ttivlrHl.
hihI lb -iH-r ire--' o i-irvuttisiAM-ed
uie renoeil, the t'WT i their t Iwuh--
of lou iue the winter uiu-a4l--I mmI f
making igrHi- gnwtk the f-ulnj--pnng
Durutg kng. fairnlk- -
-.in.-. -n a.- liu prum'Mi wan ie-ii in
thi- jwrt of tin- ttHintry, ittany Vtnln of
lr-e- ae prone to HWike a bUe fll
growth. Thi- ha- lillle litue to niAlme.
nl genendly jH-ri-H- befrr -prinj
Hetter remove wU lr" Itefoi tke lue
growth alnrts. in which ra lk toiH.-M
cv is effecUwilly t'be;t;iKl.- HttnU SW
furkvr.
I'lt.witn: Fiki TIm -en-ou for prai
rie fire-i- fa-t appnuwhimr, when we
may 1 pecl to haw- repented the nmtiot!
tale of destruction of projwrty m ac
count of iu-iiflirietit tire-j-nard-, r nom
at all. for protection. Now ie the tiliM
to take iiifu,-uu- to keep nt n dt-l.-inve
the destroying element, bv pkiwing
about stack- ami biiildiue;- nn.1 remo
ing all dead gntj in the iieighUrli-Ml,
either b mowing ami hmilitg off, or
back-tiring in a e.ilm a , r by the ap
plication ot all thee means, until there
1- nothing ct.inlHi-tible within .'t"ard
or more of tlie -tack-, dwellings and
barn-. Kwry pmirie farmer who neglect-
the-e pre aniioiis will he in con
stant jropunh of lo-ing hi- oiojMTty by
titeoiiaiii ttittih da, until the gra
begins to grow next -pnng. A lire HMy
come -weeping owr the prairie- at 11113
hour of the night or flay, dev miring
eer thing in it- traek. No human ef-foit-
will -ullii e to -lay lhc course of the
wild llame- if pro-ier niejL-uni lme not
been taken in mhance to reipoe all
fuel from it-path a, a piooer dttnne
fiom farm projiern, orchard- ami
grove- of tree-. A small amount of la
bor in -ea-on may -me a large amount
of propem- in future. - Kati.m Fanner.
I.osss iituM Ox Mtrr.r.i'i.xf;. I.tpftr
aud book- treating of poultry mention
the -milieu death ot fowl- from owr
feeiling, and also that le-s ggs are ob
tained troin the same cau-n; yet, per
haps, no one thing in the whole range
of the poultry hu-ine i- -o little cin--idered.
A ln-u flying f apoplexy i- a
surprise, all the more becau-e -he i- fm
ami ha.- been exceptionally healthy ;
though, it i-acknowledged, there were
not -o many egg- a- weie expected from
the breed and the healthv condition of
the fowl. The cause of the loss of the
hen and the ilecrease of egg- is owing
wholly to injudicious feeding. Too
much corn and other rich food are gi
eii, particularly the corn, Imu more par
ticularly 111 -uminer, when it 1- too heat
ing a- well a- too rich a- a -oh feed. It
should form but a small proportion of
the feed in warm weather, to be in
creased in winter, but never the -ole
feed and fed to the full extent. This
difference in the different -ean- i- im
portant, as in winter corn can be made
a real help toward- -ecuring warmth, a
thing -o much needed at thi- -en-ou. I
have known large, healtlry hens, of the
Hrahma and Black Spanish breeds, lay
well during the entire winter confined in
an ordinary barn and given a liberal
feed composed mostly of corn. I have
known quite a number of such casfM.
The fowl- were expo-ed to the low tem
perature of the eason, but not to
draught- of cold air. They were large
and vigorous, and capable of generating
warmth, which the corn enabled
them to do increasingly, keeping upnl-o
the condition of tlie luril-. J he -,-tme
diet in summer I have known to pro
duce fatal re-nlt-. Hetter err in giving
scant feed in -iimmer. There may In-le-s
egg-, but there are Ies- al-oin over
feeding, a- a fat hen t- notorion-Iy an
indifferent layer; be-ide-, there 1-. in
the la-t ease, the lo of the fowl, in
cluding the value of the food -pent uimui
it to secure its high condition. To fos.
many hens in thi- way, therefore, i- a
-even- lo-.-. And tae- arc con.-tantly
and frequently occurring, and generally
through ignorance the cau-f-i-unknown.
Ot cour-e. as -oon as the iau-e 1-un-
dertofl, it i- removed, a it le--en- the
expen-e and increa-cs the number of
egg-, -aving at the -aine time a good
fowl. reed, therefore, regularh a.
much as is required, avoiding the two
extreme- of overfeeding and starving;
supplementing grain with animal and
vegetable material, avoiding pepper and
other condiments in -uuiuier. when they
are hurtful. I.e en or omit corn en
tirelv, and increase the quantity of wg-ct-iblcs
in warm weather. A coling
diet should then 1h aimed at. Variety.
alo, is de-irable. Huckwhent and wheat
screening- make good -olid food for
summer, but a greater variety mn3 lie
indulged in: it i what a fowl requirc
from immemorial habit. - Country Gen
tleman. m
Concerning the Memory.
The Molicnl I'rcx and Cirmlnr givc-
-'nii' entertaining stati-ties of memory, 1
fnrmi XI I )et:ilinnv 'I'hi infirr r-i I
", ,. , -. -.-.
01 mankind, .-uen :ls neime. the.
Chines-. etc., have more memory titan
those of a higher tve of civilization
I'rimitive races which were uruuquain:-d
with the art of writing had a wonderful
memory, and were for age- in the haini
of handing down from one generation
to another hymns as voluminous a- the
Hible. I'rompter- and profe-sors of
declamation khovr that women have
more memory than men. French women
will learn a foreign Iangaag quicker
tlian their husband?. Youths have more
memory than adults. It U well devel
oped in children, attain- its maximum
abouithe fourteenth or fifteenth vsar. and
then decreases. Feeble indiviilnals of a
lymphatic temiierament have mora mem-;
ory than the -trong. students wh. obtain J
me prize ior memory anu recitation 1
chieliT iX'Iong to the lonner cla.-.s. I'a,
ri-ian -tn-Ien.- have al-o Ies miniiirr !
memorv
.1 . X. . . t ., . X t- - - t
in-iD uui-..IjoTO,e uumum 1 province-. 1
.uk cizxc .ormiuc anu ouier -enroi- :
the pupils wtio nave lae tes. memory 1
. .... ... 1
are itoi ine nws iniejugeni. j ne mem-
orr is more developei 1 amng the peas-,
antry than among eitizen.s. and among J
titc M.-sj;v- man among uisr uwy. 1 ne
memory remains intact in ill-ea-e- of
the left side of the brain, and is much
xS.-r in Ik-ww ( tk rffc. -
whrh rt nrv b nfrTl l" ti f1-jk
W ,, MMt'tk f fcfc term fc
tWWl
Trim a rhy- J- f rw
H tkT.i-tJ -iw--4- 4 4mtbm
4,.n tM ikAa lkjH4 - " Wfr
, wl- . .J .... W'ri. 4 Vrr-f UM-Mv. l-HtMk W m
.- p-w ' '- --- -' - -' -- , . .- . r -.
Aunt, rwwr,
da-- tlMUi Mi tk -. I Ik-
km l tM"-r. -Im
cokl rlMHA
Im nartM)
SjirJ b- lit"
Mrrstj-tk.
lt ttm rfMr---4 tk-4
tsMMTlk k fiMd u W f
-M-fWMXMl
t-iM-Mtwti MMfttlr-aW-kk MdA4
H tlTM "'
MV rU
c-t-piMtM la tmnUtm wmrrr.
mU-kU . lluMwr mMJm
t"W Ut I 4M) luMjiiM. t
HM t-V-tTT MM. Mr y - kMrW Mft
ch if (- Twm, -r . ibmmmm 1A
;W Imm' wpt. tkr mm y "
mvumI-mI Xbtu Uam -i. Um Cm
M-ttMU4 Kid- A MM rkaMM ( tW
Hmuctk of kw RtMfC. It 1 imI1 lkl k
n-ukldrti: kte iwilMjrat tk j-wrlet
,s at m futrfcr W mH- 0 Hr wmm,
t tkr ua- f la an Klr m.
CupUiM iaatailMH n--f la lk
Mli-nt-MnM-4 Tvgira lit-
ft m kii-kt. j-4-rFwetly frwr
UJMC-l. ! -- ! f iM(Mmiilnr
HfwMmHk rr -htM U kaawn toiaf--jur
kMt-wtaMr w mm4 frtr a-Ukl m rum-
HtMtntMt ktr-na, m-4I -1 ilW k bk
wiMMja. k iMTAfiiWr WMt4tni Up
hm "f ia an mm wwum-w.
oK.. b i--rr.l-l k k aatltr-M a
U-nae n rlwrM-4 lU II-m KaAV-a,
mcing n rau-rat-M iu im mmrm
lk-M naw. bMieki H MtMr--M- aal
t. tMr efanl It m-4 lialiMirly
Mml kntmaeiv .Uia ky la .Watr --
jnu.
llM-t www U.IMIl ISM-rrtral UM IB
irture ! hem-; Be-l vr, mxvrt aarr
iu namk- inlifrue Tk KlHrs.
lmrttcuUrlv Ikf ulu. t4- ikM,
If i.r br k-vU spijiM," u tfc
ciU-l 1 oMovnM. or w mm t iv iMpvtaa
in ikeir --ullefnl-, fell imcWi lkir kju-pi.
hi- fitt wMtkl W wors tka nay taal
UmI pree.'-b-fl klltt, I-Mtl h kae tkr
wire men d iktrlr wur4 la mmm f lk
nxkl thru ts A pbf.-- im lW upM-iMiair-i,
the Cni-tMin' JutV -wtM-d U h
M-rU-l hint. 1 1 Rl kcW tsutatwHwl JU
into an Hin)Mk in a -fttlry nHMwa ihi
lid- of bill- ouiiiHM in ta4 tMitnirr
Hi inen were aittM( nil eiUw-r UU1 ur
HoinlsL hi- UiM-se -kl ittn WMtk-f
hiiM. wiber bn.L.n. jlM1 pk-tol e-Mlv
He apparently wm-.hI tk-fMMtT BMrrT
Dfnftan knew that mail M-v w-MiUl
h- accorded kim. hihI a, tut. Xulu kei.
fameil tor their reMj-lh Md ItmWWV,
itilvMnceil lo rupture kttn mJiw. k -wka'tl
..im blernlly in e.k kMMI, m xltk kk
enrm-His -irt-n-ftk dMtikHl by Ut 4-
luir .. lki iu..iihiil Wr,Mi-4l ilu4- KrmU
petlMT with a ik--lly -rnk Oa t
Uf Hottnded iwen wfienv rU xud ikiUtl
H.I- likt the S4HIMfl of bfktM UttttW
( ne cltH'f hii kilk'd Mlriicbt. ami tkr
-... --. ...- .. .... -, --.---."- -..-.. -w--
other " uiaiHHtl th.u k- wwst bat m im
Si
or two The rc- of lb- hual aW w
terixr, now lHoiitghly cmhHtsil lk.-il
he wa t4 a Mum, Ih1 a dr . TU
Mirvivor and life tb'M.1 kiefn Were
-Itorlly idler brm-ht in by tvinfref
IIH'llts of tlw l1ilMeit. loMMI H
baldly ever again .pj-wisl during Ik
mntimienee of the war
X ("cuius ul llKtiros.
Mr. Ioiiard Cnrdnerof Sth Wry.
looiitli.a uiis-hatiie, w Imi n-ner IomI hmhi
tliHii onhttary m Jen. ling. tb'Voteti tk
ino-t of ln lime U iistr'OoruM .U eik--hitious,
by mrth4d- with h he Urn tAU-chi
hiio-elf, and has alli.-w tsl ik- Attention
of the s-ieiitils ut "nmhrtd)end WmmIi
ingtoti by the a curacy of hi- cijmijmHj-ti'Hi-,
in simc ea-e havinr Hrintei ui
and istrtefl ihe emu- in lkie f '
1 1 11.. . . 1
hi.t year in computing th hmiU of i-
ibilttv of th
tU WH IHTIH imn-i- - MR
tin
'rflt Hl!fi I I-lm filkLM f ti piriiitilii t
and of the t run-it at III pbwe on Ikr
globe, and the iiu's aHitnde ami xf
tmith at the beginning and nt tin end
Tin' work tilled a elo-ely bowl Wk of
large pajM-r ami over !" pttfTe-', whirh
wa- Ixiunil and pnventfMl a a riiriottfly
to the publfe libntrv of 1 UiMjT Uaih. o'f
which town Mr. t'andier wit- n itaiiw.
The libcirv was luiriie! lt yMr, nwd
tin Iniok shared the -june fnie, Imm, al
though Mr. Oardtier hail no b-r r-e-oid
of hi- work, he determined to r
place thi- volume, Mtid ha tirnin f-ni-pletif
I the fompulr.tioH, and bad U -ub--Uwitiullv
ImiuihI bv 'r"m of Ho(ju
-. pv -TPt -r-r TT t "TttiP-'-W P-Jl
It i- iitMlerlod thai the
M f ' fT.n- l
r... ..uu.ul ..
th" observatory at r-unbrtdge are tU
Hpiitn of securing it for the lilrnryt nt
only for it value :u it ttmlbeiiiMtieiil
work, IhiI h a curWrti- jH-iif-n f
work done 13 a meeliatik who never
enjoyed special culture. Mr. ('anltp-t-ha-
fifferffl to furni-h for the library nt
Weymouth a drawing of th t-omin
transit of Venn. 1 .--. with tin Uimh of
it.- Itegimiitig and eud In that town.
Western Tlllr-.
The trnveler who jnirners wutttward
in our farore-I UihI sb-iikl mxkt np kU '
iinmi ut accept wit nit d'-iHiir ck
military or judicial rank and tkin ha mnj
be fvinfi-rreil ujon him He may be
fjuite -lire, too, thot whin hi brtrrtrih
once bien vUled wi-Mt of tha
Vli-1
by pn.per anlhority. It will chac to Mm
a- hMg xfl Im n-niain- in that rgiHi.
I lion I haif liSce," once ri-nftrffl a
Scoti-h felkiw-traveUr of the writer, to
a friendly group at Denver. ibt; p-o-
itvHHm iHU'Kwar-r-i wtikrh I rw-HTit.
I'it of Chicago I was ('oiori'd; Mt Chi
cago I wa- Major; at Omaha a man
calleil im Captain and offeril me din
ner for thir-r-lyfiv ctL!"
One of tlie group, aftor n enrvfui Mtr
vey of the fiu- ami figure Ix-forv kha,
the kimlly y.-i keun expre Um. and Utt
iron-gray w ht-ker-. repKNl . Vim niu't
Colonel wiith a cent. 1 allow that
Jedgf'"
Ami -deilge" h wl from that tim
lorth. .ofKxry cxH.il bint any UmW
(4se. Xrw 1 y mmle aeounintancoi. kia.1.
lord-, i-tagu-ilriver-. eondneWjr. a t-J
this title, until his cmfniiM.n" l--;a U
f.el .1-if ;hiy hflil knwn Wrn all ki
life in that cajKM-ity. - 7r4' r AV
vernier.
Tmk Chiengo TrUnnw Iia- jail in aui
wi lonowmg ri-xortuatH-r mk-s m
orthoirraohv : Oroit u f-. lM.n...
ratah-g, -ynagig, anil other wont- ?-ml'-
:.... t . i" i . .....
"-- - k. k&rf,LwiMfc- v2nv mmmmw mmmf
bl balk ii HM-ilMr fMarttM
thMt tmm- H- Wti k mm
kk-k rr-
..i; i. -r-u- -win -gi-gne. - int'.. , ... ' L.j.L.1
ih.. uhxtiU,. ,.. ; ..-. .
ing 11 program. iioit the -e-simI in in
dilemma (dile-ua). Omit the sup-jrllu-o
te in rigaret, clique, parpiet, i-.
'Mlet and all stutibir wunh ..U
.. . . '
ilefinit in ail it forms wkinHit th final
e. thlLs i!,.tirii It- rw. ;.,l.:t I
- bh... omi: the tmal 1; in hypocrk, ,
favorit. al-.. 1tpifHr)x -n. aa.1 a-
Io-it -iy n,. in word ending m '
H.nio3." drp w from k-,-
Viy . -srntMna ll.i.l'l(.r....J k. .
,r . .......w .. - ,..- , mitim--i t
nn--. Omitlh final I- in hvt.rw.--b
. 'I
. '
VIZ . fttltnii ll..'!,......, .. '.
tne fmirth - in t---Aiia (t-ai), itivl
other form of the word. Change ph
U t in failtOfn. Ltnlristn. nno nllfts
forms of the word : ai-o in lniu -J,
i al. fe .-"raft. ortr."iif-- r.U.1-.' IT
- r - if ,Hi.,n.-
r- "' --"-, -. ...-T. til '
rlij. I Ilv "l'i..- ki. i
accented aoms of thw
..... . w... -.. vt tiU, ,
-i clinw.
. . T-
1 v.s,.- ,t wimoui nonor in hw own I
iKinwholiI
iKm - ehold. He -roe? Iiome -ml .lt '
wnai we '.ml at the meeting. whuVf
- l ... .-.- " - ----. . mm
Jir - . .1. ami ail the Hub- .V look oa in
unconceaicd aiimiration. Am! what did
.
- lories ,k at the m-tuv' Whv j-t
this ; In a half-ui;hL - l- LL,?Z
ed the mrtion to djoirn. Ho: ho -w-w
pnmder of that ga-p. aaI k wt Mm J
more effort, than tie gabbiit speaker
mrvxnnrr ,V...
among them.
wMri- or thk noi in..
Im -- -H- m K,
! T -Ibi ii -JtlppM a af m
.MiJ) 14 A mrmtt
"- t la --mm f a rva-
krt-l wtvk m4 Jbtt
'HM M
Ik
k
f
) kr4 l ilia I la tk Npa-I km
w)M iv-lf lkfM -I r-aa' I .
ai''wNf fW. mm "f"
d-)Hlk fMM Mt tk MlfkrP U
fclnpi 1- ata '"W . fl."-..iK -si
Wp4i Ami " -- M
ToNn IpmmmI tM- ,! i mtt
atl t tpafM of h j
,k tttf ImA ptfc k h.'
-mmt-s aj wfc-pal 4m b
lt.4N4-aVf-piwM-l -
M tbrm m b T ;'
' xrU.. miimm li a - aW-f-i .. .
Ukrt-r M-m-t AiMMJMaMM t M-Jt 4
Mtg-s-r-waJ-s iMMJ -r k
apwx.rl n. c, Mi'pll BjaMrf, '
ma kma-! kV Imwmj MHMtl "
. mR .f tali fciMt. ? -
In irpffij- tk JIMMp l Waapknr -ki
Uk- t tk?UMfc taw-K --
a-ilnl lf mtbm wmmth 4 !
. 1 aa llrc m-m-! "
kal -n'-4-ai! lain ! 'il b-. v
lMt:lha-r ktt M-ffcaM KMtMMW-
r-MM-l Mhw mmJ kwfal aftk. t -
lkrr-r bt -I. Mat - ik. '-' i
tki , vakil J' k I -
I rtMtw-4 la iarr mW IumI N- i !
,
AcWin. MUk r-- Wt,
H, MM JTMytlMPP (
ranU fren tk r- k k
0M tkpMMjr tV
Is.
in
BV.1
H.f Ml iW u ta-Mtte-ftaaV
" --T jm&
;- - - -- J, r ",
I -rT Tttkl 1I1W'JT mZH l.m
. ki '-ai-i.. 1 ilUlllfe. M - tk,
i-attrrn I -HltMi.-l. .
"- -WW- '-- --- ,csw.w w.
', nrtilrt knta-l tkat
fof pOMIxtil ' ,Vpf1
Mt
1 tf V OtMrtl
t
m-M Mt.Mk .'( 1
krsi
, ttfje C"U'. k
mm Hb .
( tpak Ikto
ww t
h ? Iwrt In ifUmrlr
Mr. II 1 U J.-Hv .tj la. Dn
in fa- jrwMf 1. t. k m kc ' t
,fm4-4 apfc-wi mH t t lt
' 1 nt t n l ikr twftMM -
kmih of a-tpt--ar. Tar lti - .
. itn kr- la ttlmiiw-tM'f. M ii
I fsjavw on lk- U MMtt RSSvst --
1 mm4 lir-sl. Oa !. !.-'.
1 tMX Utr 1 th t -f aw M L . !.
I
IK.
u
k
tM
J "
tk
rMr Ik- . l .
. na.-k-r . k nr !
, . UIm-.. mm J
jfc- kekH-M. oil !..
h 1 ' ' l'
j Iwt4 i-fw-"!
j " - In aU, 4 .,
j Im.
! I l"M fr or la - 'minim
.
tkr P&rlrtoM a M H t!
-1
tk. UtM IkOoMiMf ! 4 k
bura-l k-Mi lh wmVi ki
Mk Ua r.(tka m lk.i Im
tkHM, ifcn k k-tnw mrr r-tun .
afr-ter-f-!, iiWn mjmI mJI-i-tnt
ikem lhwr U tk m..I
1
ail th infl .HMll -
At Ike krnrr mm1 ut tfce le-H
iui'i rrte, m-t Mki k
HHnU coiMfoMwoi ! aajpet
MMt -4.MM!. l !' ! k '
klJi Wl kMltMl H t.tttMt kjMll ..
ome I.' im krlMif. tMKi la--
Tktn, eoMMjflrsrltk Ilk- i-'
rvH-iriM, -rr foiul ffraal tfMo'
rvli. . nH h v ttml arrW-kf-'
nH-i. p lier, aai kaifp.
wkk k I ir nr-.l uMi Mr,
brM(kt hm Miik
l 1 hi wowi-rmi i
it
I
' m fj M-ullMr, M JOM) Wk !
' )rnlM. ilf'M It l er MaajM!
i tk- Mrt-aft-knt mmI prlwatik
' Witk tk aW i-rfcurt- aw TUr
at
.1
tk' etna tllkn tk-U Ike ei4
u( Ami
l-.j ... , ., "1 .
i mmiI U ftatl Mrf, ! arw rak
I ..l . I a. ..rf alW-
A raw
Hn lupkffi-4 -r vCkm-kMfi-4 . b a
wtv tUaVnlt to ik-obraatM lH, :, 1
-a--lltil mnutwl InuluVi -.njl Ih-I'ik
lb lb r-pntar
.Nut aid" .Ntipt tnii.
Mr. .bkn l.'uia-'y AiUMif Sew f.-k
hw MMinil. at I mIia-H-, H-4
day. l. MM- My rkllr lrimg4 tlK Ut
lT eity. Am I 4l.nIU lett'' !
( iM-intti 'mmmrU -uty i
19 rtt MtUM'k-xl l tkl ---- '
1 m rniane. .hw Irtdar nn
from kr cbikihJ. maI. la M.kl.
ran- p-rnMi ekarm aai tM-tafK i
tHnl, devro-l it talrMt kr rrlt -that
drli(kt-il krr ItirmU. mml ft"
!r f kbjfk &trMrr twe-
rte lip in tepnT-fHUttgr. I lw k
k- bn ktr,'l iar- ra4l"tl
bmm written muj atorir ut mm nt t
mh in rjn'npt hm- r t- t -FmiKm
U K-t h pnl.li-t-r by fc l-
weat hrrwlf In w frk. I t.
'If-u-rrniiM-d U ail- ar '
tvat Mfrkl 4 lti4-ratttr -.
pmng. ankat ai kjopHaJ. krr -f-r
t!. MBUMlMtlMj fa jMltk. .V-ril f '
hr Mrit.Ml ! tart Mr. Xhum. mb -at
tar hl of tk- wttrttiaff 4v'
i-nl f IImtutt B-jkr llf r'
tlVMt- Mtltk Mter T-M--, Mt!4fi-t. - 11A
I-jMitT, mmi thm aMft vi fc-lf
tk jmU ut a acquaint a
nKn-wtir -m nay of th ermtbm t Uv
. J"i --TMMJT3 tp-lMW.
. 1 1. 4- S
II ! ail -- ia-
nJ"F ta " 'fc t)m M "" A W
J -7 ""
, Sn--i"hw.
A an . laifly tok ba- V
mm, w kirk, phamMfk. MrrkMf. Y
r-HUw-d by la bsmUt -lr- 4 Vir-
t--ity. fwitmA auar tk Um tkr aav
MtrtH and latrrM-i f tkr wwJ-Ik f -kntg
iaaf-tac-rMB of tkr ina. '
Itreip," m'm tkr m-tmm f tipt e.i-rt-tkn.
wki b la-atnt r- au-lmtfkt -
a. n. Krrrj oar, oa eatrkaj- tk-
ia w-kkrk iImj -a-nr" wfmamr "
mtrrr -yiay -aaay" n--ti a :
w kk-k. aft--r flu- aVfJU-rratr-a. kr p. -
? -M-i to tar
1 U. J.L. ..( tK
0 ki 1 1-- . . -
atuakrr 4
I tift wk t m. n rrtvni. tu
efcwed mhuw-t Ilrf aat a Mbt,
( fa-MM-l ia ki- pri-k far la k-arf.
, ttfc-r p-rofUri. wiUi whkfc NMw- kd
f-r-Lk! U. - wkik pnt bum. '
fnrMkr! Mai; wfcflr art
I acfcl ia k-amal kaatrr itk
nt
' -tDi--tt.r, l tar rra n-l
Urmhrt.
. tkr jbtter. !- nbi--t.tl -.! ---
rr-lik fnna mm fc- . mm ,"r "
hunt if a r-uhmf u-ia mm mr
a
r -t
"n"5Hw w1 ----
IttM Trifl. I M maMIT MBimi
ftw-t tir.. Tkr hr w?f--Mrk
A th i-'.-t ri5s. I a - Ifc k Krrk-f
bttr--. owt irtftm tk -mhmx-. I" '
tiakrr fanvifi-' f-ii--lM-k - ka
- -- -
Tilt- .J.I .AA iuuhIIMM t" MTv
'tailor MirtM- tnummtmamm m
. .... ----. -.w -j--
U -BBBBBBX
WW OtW-s Mf JPgMPM W f'V
arr Umt V lefce th-nr mt It-m-'i a
- I mil M
w-nnwi. Im-m me & mwm"
i..mi4 a. k j-L.mt. i n n n f BMI M
tthtnliMjc - mm 4rio:t --m-frrtif -
' --" '-? rn- skr;
tkr-r hat KrM uM o MMUrr urn
a -v. W-tw-frr. if trair -
0
- ilrLiii lli'tr fH tbt k m vm al'
- --..- '" .
Liu U-i-rai rkaiiiMl -nkjr 3M V"
i4e
--. "-""-1 -- r 1. .
Ihr KJ-M htrwm I Ml ia-rh to Vl
tar
ro- wkkowt eraaaati-pt
tkrap. "
tke -M wrH m b-n-i
fW- '
itk. -j n,r,. i -ul ,
m.lit-
lh hkW -ImH k-j M
mmb tkr
w-il ltui -l rfiVrf
khodl "
s4ta. an! i.wr tk. ia a rtrntf -
fnu i ill in uli.l tWt "T
iar
iaekr- id raw. oi-f laanyg w
imT.
Carniata, zmmbri. fptmmnvr i
gmiws a-ar k -pImTNpi wk f-,
iv mm ;h gr-aa-i Im.--
A. rr
t 1 mroir.
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