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THE RED CLOUD CHIEF.
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The Red
Chief
RED CLOUD, NEBRASKA.
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M. H. WARNER & J. S. GUI HM1,
Ktlltors anil I'roprletorx.
VOLUME IV.
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Joaquin -Miller's Fantastic Yani.
The poet wis sitting before a cheer
ful gntte fire it was winter with a
table by his side covered with manu
scripts, bottles of wine, bottles of Span
ish olives, dishes of candies and a box
or Albert biscuits. "I take the richest
wines T can find," he said, suitim,' his
action to his word by filling a laigc gob
let with a rich red wine, "and sometimes
I eat half a bottle of olives aJ one sit-1
ting. That is the proper food for poets.
Homer drank wine and ate (dives. The
large, sot ones are the b'-st, and the
longer they have been in pickle the
better. Eat them slowly with cracker.s ;
they a ro fattening." Taking.up a copy
of "The Otie Fair Woman," he wroU
upon the lly-leaf: "yours, until the end
of the volume." "I do not often give
away a book," he said, presenting it to
mc, "butl want you to lead this. I
. have been too careless in my "writing
theretofore. This book I began to write
in a prison cell in Milan, and I finished
it in sixty dajs. Here aie pictures of
-The One Fair Woman' and "The 1'ink
Countess,'" taking fiom the mantel
photographs, and placing them in my
hands. "1 w:is in love with the Count
ess, eloped with her took the husband
and child along it is always best to
take the husband along when you elope
with a woman; it saves a vast amount
of trouble. An old Italian was also in
love with the Countess, ami he caused
ine fo be arrested, anil thiowu in pnou
on the charge of kidnapping. When
the ollicer arrested me I hadn't a won!
to say, and wouldn't een gie him m
name. 1 didn't want to make a noise in
tliejuiwsp;tpeis, and have it to get all
ovurthc world that .Joaquin Miller was
in jail. The moment 1 was inside the
prison 1 determined to write a book, so
I sent for pens, bottles of ink, and pa
per reams of it piles of it immem.e
neaps! 1 wrote constantly, as I could
by the miserable light of the cell win
dow, only stopping to eal and sleep. On
(he third day JL was laken bel'oietlie
.Syndic. I carried my pens, paper, and
ink into Court, and kept up the eei
lasting writing, never looking up oi
answeiing a word when spoken to.
This proceeding rather astonished the
Court, and finally the Syndic addressed
me himself a very unusual thing for
u Syndic in an Italian Court to do. He
;uked wli 1'uld not respond when m
name w:is called. I replied that I was
in a great hurry, and had no time to
.- -spare, as I was obliged to finish imme-
diately a three-volume, bunk for publi-
. "cation. This statement appeared" to as
tonish the Court. 'Would I promise to
leavp Italy V Xo answer. I was taker,
back to prison, and, on the r.econd day,
. was presented with my release.- I Jut. I
have had my revenge the old man thai
sent me to jail figures in the book as the
prisoner, and in the end I make him
hang himself to one of the prison win
dow bars." San Fnmvkco VhroniiU:
Women as Engravers.
' At the present lime there are only
two "women in the I'liited States nota
ble for first-class engraving on steel.
These are Miss Sartain, daughter of Mr.
John "Sar tain, chief of the art depart
ment of the Centennial Exhibition, and
Mrs. Wormley, of Columbus, Ohio.
Miss Sartain had the good fortune to be
educated in her art by heraccomplished
father, whose task of engraving Uoth
ermel's latest picture, the "Jiattle of
Gettysburg," she lately returned from
Europe to assume in part, that he might
accept the honorable appointment of
fered to him. Mrs. Wormley, who first
became expert in drawing, devoted her
self to the illustration of a large work
which her husband., a distinguished
chemist, wrote on poisons. After she
finished the drawings they were sent to
some Eastern city to bo engraved. A
difficulty arose no engraver could be
found willing to undertake the micro
scopic work required. It w:is the
?.?.... V 41... iiuriiiitw YiTt.1 l.itrt
,.C. OpiJHOll Ul I"; tiipHUtio v nt't
consulted that only tlie artist wno drew
A the pictures could successfully engrave
them. Thus compelled to finish the
work the Avife of Dr. Wormley learned
the art of engraving, engraved tha
-jlates, and enjoys the honor of having
" contributed p largely to the beauty and
completeness of a celebrated scientific
treatise. The work in progress at the
wood-carving school in Cincinnati, un
der the direction of Mrs. Pittman, luis
been highly praised, and 'will be a
unique contribution to the women's de
partment from Ohio. New Haven Rey
ister. .
Tomato Catsut. The following
recipe is the best I ever tried. It is
. splendid. Do not fail to try it: One
half bushel of tomatoes, 1 quart good
vinegar, 1 pound salt, if pound black
pepper in grains, 1 ounce cayenne pep
per or capsicum, JLf pound allspice in
grains, 1 ounce cloves in grains, 3 boxes
mustard (12 or 1" cent boxes), 20 cloves,
garlic, 0 good onions, 2 pounds brown
sugar, one handful of peach leaves.
3 Boil these together for three hours,
' stirring it to keep from burning. When
cool, strain through a tine sieve, bottle,
and seal. In following this recipe I
got everything but the garlic, which of
course I left out, and I think it is just
- as good.
Jfii Terry kills half the Sioux and routs
'r the otDer half, the burying ground
j ,aflghfc be Sios-Wy called a seinl-Ter-
THE XLlVlh CONGRESS.
Nrnntf.
TiirnspA v, July 27. Senator Uayard
announced the death of Senator Cap
erton, and m accordance with his
motion, the Senate after anjointing a
committee to accompany the lemains
to his late lesidence in West Virginia,
adjourned.
Ilonkr.
The Washington monument bill, ap
propriating 200,000, was p.'isscd. A
message from the Senate announcing
the death of Senator Capcrti, of West
Virginia, was presented, wheieupon.on
motion of Mr. Wilson, the usual resolu
tions weie adopted. Messrs. Wilson,
IJanks, Luttrell. Douglas, llardenburg,
Faulkner and Kasson, were appointed
a committee to accompany the body to
West Virginia Adjourned.
Nfunlt. '
Fjmiiav, July us. Senator Ingalls,
from the pension committee, lepoi ted,
with amendments, the House bill grant
ing a pension to the widow of the late
Cen. Custer, :uid to his father and moth-:
er placed on the calendar. The amend
ments l educe the pension to the widow
from -5"o to 8:50 per month, strikes out
the name of the father, so as to grant
pensions only to the mother and widow.
The confeience committee on the con
sular appropriation bill reported that
they weie unable to agree, and anew
committee T.as agreed to. The river
and harbor appropriation bill was ta
ken up and recommitted with instruc
tions to report the bill so that the whole
amount appropriated shall not exceed
:?."i,oon,0M). The. HousC amendments to
the Washington monument bill were
agreed to, and the bill passed. Senator
Ingalls called up the Osage Indian bill,
the pending question being on the mo
tion to strike out the section which pro
vides foi the pament of the costs in
curred in proseeutiwg law suits against
the I.eaenwoith, LafSTence vV. Galves
ton Hailroad Company.and the Missouri,
Kansas and Texas Kailroad Company,
to test the validity of the title to a por
tion of the lands claimed by these com
panies. Senator Wright submitted a
substitute for the eighth section, so as
to piovide only for the payment ol fees
lor attorneys retained by settleis in
suits against the raihoad' companies.
Senator Allison mocd an amendment
to substitute, so as lo pioide that the
balance of the proceeds of the land, af
ter the payment of altornes fees, be
coeied into the Ticasiliy of the Cni
ted States to the ciedil of the Indian
-i ilratioii luiiil. Pending the discus
sion, Senator Allison, fiom the confer
ence commiltfcou the military academy
appropiiatiou bill, made a report. Or
dered printed and laid over till Mon
day. The Senate then resumed thr
consideration of the Osage Indian
bill, and the amendment of Senator
Allison was agreed to, as was thesub
stitute'of Senator Wright in regard to
the payment, of attorney's fees. The
question then revurred on the motion
of SenatorEdmunds to strike out the
eignin section, as periecteu ny fcenatorjr
Wright and Allison.
It was agreed to
yeas. 2U: nays, 11.
Senator ingalls
moved toiimenu so as to provide that
tho price of the land shall be 81.25 per
acre instead of .81.10 r.greed to. Pend
ing discussion, the Senate adjourned un
til Monday.
Ilouxr.
The consideration of the West Vir
ginia, contested election case w.'is contin
ued. The -resolution reported by
the minority, that Goode, the sit
ting member of the House, was entitled
to the sear, was agreed tc yeas, 10o;
nays, 07. The bill to remove the charge
ofdescrtion from Xelson Tiffany, of
the luth Massachusetts Volunteers, was
taken up and p:isscd, notwithstanding
the President's veto. Mr. Randall, from
the Conference committee on tho mili
tary academy bill, submitted the report
of "the committee on said bill, which
was adopted. The House proceeded to
the consideration of .the reports of the
committee on Xavatfffairs, but the
matter yent over wifRnit action, and
the House adjourned?' '
Senate.
Monday, July St. A resolution pro
hibiting the supply of the special nie
talic cartridge to hostile Indians was
passed. Tlie chair laid before the
Senate a communication from the Sec
retary of War transmitting a dispatch
from Lieut. General Sheridan, recom
mending an increase of cavalry and an
appropriation to defray additional ex
pense. The'dispatch Avas accompanied
by a bill authorizing the increase, and
making the appropriation 81,034,700.
The bill passed. It provides for the
enlistment of not over 2,500 men under
the act The impeachment trial was
resumed. After some progress legisla
tive business A'as resumed. Senator
Allison, from the committee on Appro
priations reported back the river and
harbor bill, Avith amendments, and it
was placed on the calendar. Thellouse
bill to continim the public printing in
advance of the regiilarappropriation un
til the 10th of August; the act to provide
temporarily for the expenses of the
Government, and the House bill to fur
ther authorize the Commissioner of In
dian Affairs to purchase supplies for
the Indian Bureau in oien market,
Avere taken up and passed Avithout
amendment. Adjourned.
House.
Various bills Avere introduced ;md re
ferred. Mr. Randall, chairman of tlie
committee on Appropriations, reported
a bill appropriating SioO.OOO for the pur
chase of Indian supplies until the reg
ular "Indian appropriation bill becomes a
laA, and to authorize purchases in open
market, Avithout advertisement passed.
ISills extending the appropriations for
tho various departments until August
31st passed. The speaker l:iid lelore
the llouse a message from the Presi
dent pointing out certain defects in the
sundry civil appropriation bill. Some
debate followed, and the communica
tion Avas referred to the Appropriation
committee. Bills for a Commission to
take into consideration- the relative
value of gold and silver, etc, AAere in
troduced by Messrs. IIeAitt, Cox 'and
K:isson, and referred to the committee
on currency. Adjourned.
Senate.
Monday, Aug. l. At noon the Sen
ate began lo A'ote upon the articles of
impeachment against Wm. W. Belknap.
Upon the first article :J5 senators voted
guilty, and U5 not guilty, for Avant of
jurisdiction,
Those voting guilty Avere .Senators
Bayard, Booth, Cameron, (Pa.), Cockrell,
Cooper, Davis, DaAves, Dennis, Ed
munds, Gordon, Hamilton, Harvey,
Hitchcock, Kelley. Kernan, (N. Y.),Me
Creery, MacDonald, Merrimon, Mitch
ell, Morrill, Maxej", Norwood,. Oglesby,
Randolph, Ransom, Robertson, Sargent
Saiilsbury, Sherman, Stevenson, Thur-
-. -' .-...
man, Wadleigh, Wallace, Whte and
Withers.
Those A'oting in the negative were
Senators Anthony. Uoutwell, IJruee,
Cameron, (Wis.). Allison, Christianey,
Conkling, Conover. Cragin, I)or;ey, Ea
ton, Ferry, Frelinj;huseii. Hamlin,
Howe, Ingalls, Jones, (Xev.i, Logan, Mc
Millan. Paddock, Patterson, Spencer,
West, Windom and Wright.
Jones, of Florida, declined to vote, on
the ground that the Senate had no juris
diction, and the presiding officer an
nounced that two-thirds had not voted
guilty, and therefore, resjondeiit w;is
acquitted of the charge in the fiist arti
cle. On the 2nd, '.'A and Jth articles the
vote stood guilty, 'M; not guilty, u.",. Ue
fore the roll call on the ."ith article was
finished, Senator Moi ton, who h.td been
detained on account of a severe fall in
the morning.cahie in and A'oted. making
the vote on that article :57 guilty and 2.",
not guilty. Two-thirds of the Senators
not having A'oted in favor of sustaining
the articles of impeachment, it w:is or
dered that a judgment of acquittal be
entered, and the Senate sitting as a
court of impeachment then adjourned
sine die.
The chiar presented the President's
Message answering the resolution of
July 20th, trai.switting copies of corres
iMindence between himself and Govern
or Chamberlain and other icjKuts in re
gard to the recent troubles at
Hamburg, South Carolina. Ordered
printed and laid on the table. Thechair
also presented a letter from the Secre
tary of War, in answer to a resolution
of July Ullh, transmitting a report in
regard to the number of employes in
that department from 17. to 1S7.1, in
clusive. Ordeied printed and laid on
the table. The chair announced as the
new confeience committee on the con
sular and diplomats-appropriation bills,
Messrs. Sargent, Uoutwell and Norwood.
A joint resolution providing for the
restoration of the writing of the origi
nal declaration of independence w:ts
passed. Senator Allison called up the
conference report on the military acade
my appropriation bill- report agieed to.
Senator Paddock called up the House
bill to establish a new laud distiict in
the Territory of Wyoming, to be known
as the Evanston distiict passed. The
chair announced seuatois West and
Cockiell.as membeis of the commission
to consider the woik ol'.ieorgairzing
the army, as authon.ed 13 tlieannyajH
piopriation bill recently passed. The
House bill providing for the Osage ce
ded lands in Kansas was taken up. An
amendment that the act shall not take
effect until the tribes of Indians affect
ed by it shall file their assent thereto,
was "agreed to. The river and harbor
appropriation bill was taken up, and
some amendments proposed by the com-
mittee agreed to. Pending discussion,
a message Avas received from thellouse
announcing the action of that body in.
regard to the death of Ed. V. Parsons,"
member from Kentucky. Addresses
were made, and m respect to ihe de-4
teased, the Senate adjourned.
XIOHMe.
Bland's miningi.bill Avas taken up, but
aiin Avcut OA'er. Mr. Glover, chairman
of the committee on real estate pool,
submitted a majority report, and Mr.
Pratt a report of the minority. The
matter "AA'as referred to -the judiciary
committee. Mr. Iiapdall, from the ap
propriation copimittee, reported a bifi
appropriating S227.C00 for the payment
of the indebtedness incurred in the
construction of tbeNeAvYorkpostoffice
building. After a lively debate the bill
passed. Mr. JJuckner, chairman of the
committee oh District of Columbia, re
ported a resolution instructing the
Clerk of the House to- certify to the
Attorney-General, and to the Grand
Jury of the District of Columbia, the
testimony taken before that committee,
Avith the "View to having civil and
criminal proceeding taken against the
persons shown to have violated flie laAV,
and to have obtained money illegally-
adopted. Mr. Sampson called up the
bill in regard to the measure of damages
in actions for infringements of patents,
but the House refused to consider tlie
bill. The House then went into com
mittee of the Avhole, in order to take
up the bill reported by' the committee
on im'alid pensions for the payment of
arrearages of pensions, making them
date from the time of the pensioners
death or disability. Adjourned.
Senate.
"Wednesday, Aug. 2. The substi
tute for the House bill granting a pen
sion to E. M. Hansell, messenger in the
State Department, injured in defending
the late Secretary Seward from :issas
sin Payne, AA'as passed. The substitute
awards 82,000. Senator Cameron, of
isconsin, from, the committee on
elections reported the claim of William
Sebastian, United States Senator from
Arkansas, Avho Avas expelled in 1SG1, for
alleged disloyalty, Avith a resolution re
scinding the resolution expelling him
from the Senate, and authorizing the
payment of his s:dary from the date of
his expulsion to the time of his death,
to his heirs placed on the calendar.
After some further "unimportant busi
ness the Senate Avent'into executive
session. Several amendments to the.
river and harbor appropriation bill were
agreed to, after Avhicli the Senate ad
journed. JQeaae.
The Bland sih'er bill a-jis considered,
but after some debate it AventoA'er.
The Indian Bureau transfer billAvas
taken up. Mr. Wilson, of IoAva, moved
its postponement, but the House re
fused. Cook, Lamar and others made
speeches, mostly of a political character.
On motion of Mr. Goode, the Senate
amendment to the bill proA'iding for
the sale of the Osage lands to actual
settlers was non-concurred in, and a
conference ordered. Adjourned.
In India 100 dialects are spoken by
the 240,000,000 of. people, who belong to
a great number of distinct races, and
Ahose habits of life to-day are essenti
ally similar to those practiced by their
predecessors 3,000 years ago. Three
hundred years of labor in that penin
sula have brought 12,000,000 souls under
Russian sway. The English in one
third of thai; time have extended their
power over 200,tKX),000.
Some one was praising the British
public schools to Charles L:indseer, and
said : "All our best men were public
school men. Look at our poets. There's
Byron, he was a Harrow boy " "Yes'
interrupted Charles, "and there's B'" V
no was apiourbojr
GENERAL NEWS CONDENSED.
Jeremiah Fairbanks, acting cashier
of the State National Rank, at Eliza
beth, N. J., has been arrested, charged
with embezzling the funds of the in-,
stitution The Erie preserving estab
lishment at llrant, X. Y., burned July
27th. Loss. $J0,000; fully insured....
Ten per cent, reduction m wages h:is
been announced in all the mill.-f at
Fall Itiver During the year ending
.June 'lOth, 1S70, there arrived in the
I'nited States U2..77U Chiurse immi
grants, of Avhom only u,.1tu were fe
males. During a corresjKnding period
of 1S7.". the total Chinese imnngration
to the I 'nited .Stult:TwJ:T7, of whom
72 Avere females The Secretary of
tho Treasury has stoppedhe coinage
of trade dollars at the Philadelphia
and Carson City minLs, and ordered the
San Francisco mint to coin onlyu'iiough
to meet the actual export TJie Dem
ocratic State ConA'entiouof Illinois w;is
held July 27th at Springfield. The fol
lowing Stale ticket was nominated:
For Covernor, Lewis Stewart, of Ken
dall county; Lieutenant Governor, A.
A.Glenn, of Boone county; St'erctary
of State, S. Y. Thornton, of Fulton
county; Auditor of State, John Hise,
of Cook county; Treasurer of State,
Gen. Guudlock, of Clinton county; At
torney General, V. E. Lynch, of Logan
county. W. J. Allen, of Jackson coun
ty, and W. F. Coolbaugh, of Cook
county, Avere chosen for Electors at
large. The coiiA'ention endorsed the
platform and candidates of the Saint
Louis convention.
The Toledo Hlndex crop reports. from
1:: points in "Indiana, Ohio, Michigan
and Illinois, show that wheat is nearly
up to the average in quantity, and su
perior in quality. Spring wheat in Illi
nois has dono badly. Corn pi onuses
Avell everywhere, and the crop wil.l
probably ha "enormous. Darley is up to
the average. Hay is generally good.
Fruit Avill be abundant V 8W.U0O
lire occurred at Grand Itapids, Michigan,
July 28th. A young man named Ed
ward Faust, avIio occupied an upper
story, was suffocated to death, and his
room mate, C. H. Thompson, so badly
burned that he cannot live A hay
press factory, at Albany. N. Y.. was
jnirncd on the morning of July 2Sth.
Loss, 8."0,00O Tho grasshoppers on
the "western bordeii2jMinne3ota,-are
committing terrible devastation, and
many farmers have lost everything.
Jacob jKunnemacher, convicted of
frauds on the revenue, at Milwaukee,
and Avhom the President recently par
doned, has been released from prison on
the payment of his fine, 310,000,and costs
of trial Judge Shaffer has reduced
the amount made payable to Ann Eliza
Young as alimony from r00 to 8100 per
month, thus diminishing the amount
from 817,r00 to f3,G00, and has gi-en
the defendant thirty days to pay the
amount All the cavalry on duty in
Southern Kansas, Texas and Indian
Territory have been ordered to join Gen.
Terry or Gen Crook State Senator
J. M. Loughborough, of Arkansas, com
mitted suicide at Little Rock, July tflst
by sending a charge from a shot gun
through his heart The President has
requested the resignation of Supervising
Architect Potter..
A tornado passed over Cass county,
Missouri, July 20th, destroying several
dAvellings and other buildings. Two
persons Avere killed and one fatally in
jured Nine persons- belonging to an
excursion party were drowned in Bar
rabee's Lake, near Hillsdale, Michigan.
by the sinking of a scomt, Aug. 1st
Bruce Younger, a cousiu'of the notori
ous Younger brothers, was arrested at
Joplin, Mo., a few nights ago, on suspic
ion of being one of tlie gang who robbed
the railroad train near Otterville, some
Aveeks since. . .The llibernia Savings
Bank at St Louis, has closed its doors,
and Avill go into liquidation A large
portion of the A'illage of Crescent, Sara
toga county, X. Y was burned, August
1st Loss, 850,000 A. J. Miller's store
at Blake StaUSiitujPPaxfoji.'IIU was
burned on the 1st ofT August Loss,
814,000 ; insurance, $10,000. A boy named
Herman Xelson was burued to death,
and tAVo other persons Avere terribly
burned A lire ia Hock Island, I1L,
on the morning of August 1st destroyed
a saw mill, with machinery and lumber.
Loss, 830,000; insurance, 810,000.- Sixty
men Avere throAvn out of employment
On the 1st day of August the President
proclaimed Colorado a State.
Samuel F. Carey, of Ohio, has been
nominated by the ExecutiAe Committee
of Greenbackers for Vice President
The Republicans of the 5th Michigan
district have nominated John W. Stone
for Congress; in the 3ddistrict James
II. Macgowan, and in the Gth district
M. L. Brewer -The Republicans of
the EA-ansville, Ind., district have nom
inated E. De Bruler for Congress
Godlove S. Qrth. has declined the candi
dacy for Governor of -Indiana on the
Republican ticket A few days ago
about 30 Indians attacked a wagon train
of A. H. Reel, loaded with Government
stores, killed -and scalped the wagon
master, George Throstle, who was rid
ing ahead, and wounded a teamster;
also killed four horses and ten cattle,
and burned three wagons with their
contents, consisting of flour and bacon.
A. few dov
e i0 head of horses
- ---
LV FOREIGN NEWS.
.
lt Ls stated that the Turkih goem
rnent has decided to sax juj r enr-
rency to the amount of J,C ).C.0
Intelligence from Sc1:iaoiuc ourcea an
nounces that li,000 Turks, under Mehe
mit Hamdi Paschi, attacked the Mon
tenegrins on July 2.Mh. m-ar Pogontza
and were repulsed. Doth .sides lost
heavily Official dispatches announce
the defeat of the Montenegrins and
Sen ians at Mcdun, Setanitzd and Tiiuak
river. . . .Baker, the English Colonel, im
prisoned a year ago for attempted out
rage .on tho jerbon of Miss Dickinson,
in a railway car, has been released, am!
immediately left for the Turkish wai.
having accepted a com mission in the
Tuikish army.
The defeat of the Montenegrins inva
sions discomfiture at tho Kussian court
where Prince Nicholas has been osten
tatiously jetted. Smie Russians aie
disused to assert that it will lw imiM
sible for the Czar to suppress the spirit
in Russia if the Tiuks invade .vr ia.
This probably accounts for the hesita
tion of the Tuiks ...Sixty thousand
Chasseot rifles, sold by Germany, have
arrived in Servia Gen. IgnatiefT re
cently expressed the opinion that an ar
mistice was inevitable within thiee or
four weeks, and would piobablv Ik
1m ought about by the united a lion of
the six powers. Hethought the pieent
difficulties would be .ai ranged by parti
tioning Rosnia between Austn.i and
Servia, and giving Montenegio to the
Her.egovinians.
The Turks lU.ooo Httong in an engage
ment, .July usth, near Meduu. were
driven to l'odgaritza, and lost two guns.
The supporting battalions were annihi
lated. Of the sixteen Turkish battal
ions engaged only four reached Rilek.
.. The relations of Greece with Tur
key are becoming st rious on account of
the atiocitiesof tho Rashi P.aouks
A London dispatch of July 1st gies a
special from Widdin to the effect that
Haiti. Pacha had entered Sierra, and at
Gravada encountered 400 Servians, w ho,
after a four hours fight lied, leaving
many killed Ole Bull Avrites from
Norway denouncing the rejH)rts in
American newspapers that he had de
nied the legality of his marriage with
his present American Avife, and speak
ing in tlje tenderest tonus of her.
Tho Turks nave ptnetrathl into Ser
via and agaiiL assumed the offensive.
The Montenegrins have b&iijdefeatcd
at Antivar, ai(ulgariainrisoners
have been releWfl at PhillipolV. . . .The
European Congress upon the Eastern
queittioR Avill sopn meet at Brujbels
In the battle at Trelinje thejKrks lost
Selim Pasha, killed, and Osuinn lisha,
taken prisoner, tAVo colonels, three
lieutenant-colonels, seven majors, and
from 5,000 to (J,090 men. Tho number
of inferior Turkish. officers killed Avas
enormous. Pursuit continued to the
w:ills of Bilek. Corpses Avere thick
along the road. Besides the artillery
and trains captured the Montenegrins
secured 400 horses and an immense
number of arms. Tho Turks were
greatly outnumbered A dispatch
from Kajura, August 1st, announces
that .i,000 Turks defeated the insurgents
at Kamergranda. The Turks fired the
Aillages, and the inhabitants lied
The St. Petersburg Herald declares that
the enristians in Turkey are in a des
perate condition, and require immediate
support, which Europe is able to grant
if she is in earnest The London
Standard? Paris correspondent tele
graphs that Austria has agreed to select
England as arbiter in the solution of
the conflict between Turkey and Servia.
The .situation of the Servians is con
sidered to have improved during the
past few days.
Emerson aad His Daughter.
Into the Congressional Library walked
Emerson, one of the immortals; and
smiled his celestial smile, as if two such
things as mercury and the thermometer
Avere not. His daughter Ellen by his
side, md as she is the incarnation of
common sense, she also was sublimely
indifferent to the weather. When this
rare spirit (far be the day) passes foreA"
er from mortal sight we shall hear more
from this daughter Ellen; for she, in all
likelihood, will be the executor of his
papers, and the delineator of that deep
still, inAvard life" It is memorable that
the men aaIio have acchieA'ed the most
in letters and in science have ahvays
I 1 4. JI 1 1 1 At
iiau a rtuuuui suutuiug ciose oesiueiiienyj
within the veil, as Carl Schnrzsavq rk
homely phrase: "Handing them t
j
A
bricks while they build," and ho&i
S
up their hands whentthey were 2 ' ,
Tt. ha.t iimt. crimp in lirrtit hnir m
xf;ii;..r. Tr,i.i .j j. 1?. 8rei
iiiuauiiiciiici uneu io me i - A,
and tireless sister who, through11,
Mn
time of. nights, stood by his sidtjtr
others slept; w'ho polished tillherltf J"
grew numb the mirrors which wfiil, ,
.icuei.1 uh;a. lor nun lmmensiivjc.
had no ambition in life-but to .v
servant; who underrated her iV
)Ut
fjU
aciiieveiiieniK mar sno mirir trmi- i "
v, ....&..w UAWV J
and. as her clear vision swept the pauf1
... uv.iu, muwift 11UIU uci v'
aiscovenes of worlds lest it might provi
a shadow on his fame. So the great
American seer has a woman walking
plflCO tlV Ilia Bttlrx .!.:. il.
thoughts from Ins mind and translating
them for the world, and this woman is
his daughter.-Mary Clemmer in Cin
cinnati Commercial.
u.
Dwelling In C.ire-.
Thr Hrrml MamlrrUI DUrstrrlM la
UrrO; !itr-. r.tlU.
Thv'f -! H'ldjtt, in a Uw twur
nvotdi the follow in:;inUrclittj:tlfc'
cries- On the northeastern Krdr of
Del b shire n ptrtmesque u'el!-o.!ed
iaim
j.ki'ottn .us Creswell Crac. j viw '
tiato a lou range of hills cottiHMl .4
magutian buimtone, with a .stream if
water ilwing thrvmgh it. ami with
caeand rtn.k tlvsun-s opening ii it
on either side. In one of thesv, mHh'
forty or tift ak- long, kiiown a tle
"I'm Hole," w.us an .u-ru initial ton of
sand with big blm'ksof stone, p'bbls
and latt quantities of Ninps. fliHJ i lgUi
Tho ,iitid ami pebbles had obvious!)
K-en mtitxhicetl by the stieam (lowing
past the entrance, the bij; blks of
.stone had fallen from tlieiof in the
long eouiseof age, while the remains
of the animals were vonsl and marker I
with teeth in such a manner as to leae
no doubt .u to the sse.vv)s hli lltg
fallen a pie) li .vuiie e.iini"ie whieh
had eaten not lueieh their tlih. but all
then moietleudei ami mat ton -onit.oii-in
bones; and thtseientuie w.us pioe!
to be the sitted h)eua,uow touud only
in Cential and Southern Allien. b the
:us..(ciat(sl jaws and teeth worn down
to stumps fiom its Ir4ne-aling habits.
The vit tints identified b Ptobttor
Rusk belong to the gnzly U-jir. wolf,
roinuiou fo. Aietie fo, glutton, bison,
lemdeei. lush elk. hot.se, wooll) thi
iKH'etos, and mammoth, (if these the
Aietie o. so abundant in the North
ith tegions of Asia and Aity-i lea. is
new t4 Rtit.tm. althoitglf it Ji.ls b.i
met within sttiitl.it .u'eumulatiou.H m
Pr.iuee.GetinauN and ."Switzerland. The
cave had evidently been the l.tlt o(
li)enas. into which the) had dt.tgied
the fi.tgmeuts of then IimmI. And the
u tuns whieh eaine within reaeh of
then J.iws ale, of couise, to be luokml
upon ;us samples of the animals then
living in that lemon.
We pietuie to otusehes the majestic
lush elk, the uu wieldly mammoth and
ihinoceioi, the small horses, and tho
bisons" and reindeer inhabiting the
woodlands of the I'pper Tient, and
coming down to the stream at Cress
well to dunk, to be scaled by the echo
ing laugh of the heltas, and to become
their prey. A grizzly bear would of
course beat a hyena in a fair fight , ami
we can only account for its presence in
the hyena den by tho stipiKisitiontthaU
it met Avith an accident or w:is over-
whelmed 1?y the number of it"toeS?.hunt uhtntheytoo; qiund a ftlidtiir fV
Avhich frequently hunt in packs. We
may infer from tho presence of the
Arctic .fox and tho reindeer, that the
climate Avas ni0rese'ere in Derbyshire
during the time the cave was inhabited
than it is now. It Avas probably analo
gous to that of America, north of a
lino drawn from Omaha to San Fran
cisco, where thesummer heat and winter
cold are excessive.
These discoveries Avere promptly fol
lowed up last autumn by the explora
tion of another cave close by, known as
"the Robin Hood" a familiar name in
Derbyshire for caves Avhich revealed
tho presence of man in the neighlxjr
hobd, while the animals mentioned
above were .roaming over the district
On the floor was a layer of light sand
Avithout animal remains, on which rest
ed a dejiosit of led sand of the same
kind as that in the Pin Hole, and con
taining the bones of the same animals.
Avith the exception of the glutton and
the Arctic fox, and with the addition
Of the lion and the wild loar, and the
brown bear. The; had evidently been
introduced by the hyenas. Above this
w.'ls a .stratum of red earth, also "
tabling the sahie species, bhl, in ad
tion, a large number of rude implements ;
of Hint and of quartRe, triangular
flakes of which had been used in cut
ting, oval instruments with a cutting
surface all around, and seniors which
from their likeness to those
among the Esquimaux and Ni
ican India"", wre int
preparation of hides.
. These last are
those Avhich haxa
being in use in i
Indians of
"The Soshonj
"though uk
iron and
still t'i
in
coi
- r - m
t'-otxf
ie J
;. ;3
r.nl. r
ivi
1 a . - 1
V"" WS
tpuu.. :
.""1U.I
niuuif ; x .
V rt ll
.... ,
YvofP,
p e:,T
x
a slr
-tS
inl
he piS
allV
inCT
of ex
shs.
ire
; mat Utmxfct in ty" W brenav prtfv&t
! that tin- xr Wzv Ot ttMfl MmrtlW"?
L U. l;-nn Atil tmoiJmea by CiSi
'.tilitrf dutltHT tin- lr.ur lhil tlw "
njUth H.w bring -lwl i1Urd t).
, H- iC4l 4 HIT -
'I'l... . U.I .... t 1 1... Kk-taV tt tilt,.
e H niirwm;i-4 by Uh bnvtfkv t Ji?
la-; Krth. I f rkr--
. n. hxftv; ami riiir. rfejwrs.il. .m
i !tn4tttU i'emiftll UUft- Umttt i
). I mivm hx m mlcit Im&UmlUi,
jutl r;eitnj; up the rwii fUu llt
tin rwde t-4, m.tiwfiirturt (xh Ihft
mot Ht out ul Ktwttw fuml in Uft
dVjtrict ire rej4,wri.l- a ; ltKy
I AtiisltevJ set U MWMlo wt H1lt UtKM
frum altt4ire, .Hirt-MittncCtheT
liot to tiem in ia mm4 wtrkuiiilkiitll.
inm;' lie irt mt(pHortbj are ewl
shnpis! xr bi4 of lh hwh uAUKti
a Hmi ImuihI In ?rnd uivm nut
taflntu" ttf t.htt UriinJer fW: t
rntiMv. hi. fr tw l. lb St(lltv umI
wbl h ate IhI1 br M t.nbt o I ile .Ni
tllet to lx- ot M''l Llt' tkilit tb ttwlrr
bouts w hrh U.n li dtioeitl! fnitii
Hie t a iwrth
lit tlil I'iwr, tjHn. h v hae- im( mt
the t tilth of ht tLlK..'Wrtli. wWll
was ttiteiMbsl merl U qft! to Ut
.iksbl)oc iKiptrMifiiitf ( Prattrut
hittlat llpeh t biptMHl fMfU !mU Wtv
been lliNSert III Kent'- Ho4 nv!
'oike l!"le,.H,l ftM Hiitf a ?irtt
wbuli is .uw Mied Mith tlii imrfcmt
raiMiigol aiititt.iK.stirh.w thr retmletn.
mammoth .tint he, which ar jw
slt'lkliu: III tlie ,i eiiiuiihlllon of ef1tpi
left h hind b the lvMpiltiwill dwelbim
lll.C.lt- III I elttl.ll Knto. ItotlUllt ttl
the tie.ilest Jxrttlt to ClchHUelt Cijixs ttl
an easteih iliieectimi in wblrh tiny
btll been dtsoiM'ttst Up to tills OtoM-.
We milM. thetejote. tike tin" Ji)Ol
highly finished at tides to imjly th
piesetice of Imttleis in Deth)idti" fwl
lowing the same Kind ol hie :m the IS
quimaux ot the continental eiiMw,
aimed with the bow and the nHtr, un
acquainted wrtb the metal and the one
of tlci, ami unaidid lit tbeehasiibv
the dog.
Thtin we liae . regiilut seqiieucoof
events teconlcd in "Robin Hoofl'sCavit."
First, thcie was .t titin when it wiw a
den of hen:us, ami man w;i not. S'i
olldlv. it was oe upUsl b It ludetitbeo
liltttteiH ftotn litne to time, aitd when
tb.ey left it the hjeti.u tetuiiied to thtrir
old haunts. Thirdly, another wet of
hunters, allied to the Esquimaux, thru
IfvingM On tho Continent,, followed tho
here. And, lastly, after an interval in
Avhich most of the animals mention.! r
above Incline either extinct or ret vx '
to hotter or colder climate, it w r '
Red during the Roman r
Britain. We take this disro.
'h
tho most imiortant In iH
j
ings which Ii.us been iii.h'
try since the explonitu
cave, in is.".
(
True Love
The-eountrv ne
lxautiful marria;j-j
as it t!os at the pn
tlo we not have moi
answer, rwc-'ius m U
the exception and n
young jHipIe of tin
f.xshion and money ni.il
bank-clerk Avho paAi
income for loard and ti
clotltw cannot improA'J
will not marry. Tl
earns goxl wagi-s ,tr.
tinguished by hrdrj
e rs da gjt b'fJflj
into rr
Vr -.
i'
f?wisshelm thinks
fcbe killed.
1W -
uu
UP
.
t
&.
r Af -
siacs - -h -
k
JwMvm