vVecott & Powell have a stock of goods that they are determined to sell- They raust be sold, and in consequence thereof good customers can get the greatest bargains of the age. Try us and see Trial is the only 'Criterion,
The Herald.
I
tie Herald.
r
ri.'y
A1
PI
i
2
Of OP A
j3g
a i v a i n n it a t t: m .
'. ' i - I M.'.'i ;u. ::i I
1 -or .. ti (mi ; :..) v. . i ,-. . .. w , i
- -Ml , 1 '" - V . .. . . . . . ": I
' '(" . - 1 1 ' - '. ". . ' !.. . i
1 j Col . ! .1 I -I"" ! ' I ' ) ' 1 , , ; .
jc.il.. s lino 1.,..'. ivi ; i ii , ,. . i
1 ci i .. '.m '- l-ol O-iij i l.t:!., . ,
I:'" All AdvcTti.-in;; I -ills Due i.nai '. a'y.
J"!"" Tr ta- icut A.h ci tLanonti; iini.it Lc PUd
1:1 Advance.
f i'" T : a Comet of tli" II i'. ;: i.r for s ;b- by
J. 1. V.-'-n-j. at too lo-0. ;;,:. News l)c ..t,
' i ; :.i:m:: f.vi:;;y t:!i j:o1ay,
5 A I
FLAT73H0OTH. NEBRASKA.
,(:
' - S'-v
M sit .
4
Si
ci
Or Vir.a 'Ht., One Block Nui-tJt of Main,
Cop. of F:nh Stioet.
I JNO. A. MACMURPHY, Editor.
PEKSEVEIIANCE CONQUERS.
TERMS: $2.00 a Year.
Lr-.! f::::'ri cf ?:j f-jcr h C- Ci:
Terms in Advincc
Prr c.viy. one year
I ue c-;. . sixmo;'.'- ..
Che Co;, three, m.'iiia.
. . .f '-VO
I.I
:j
VOEiniE XV.
PLATTSMOUTII, XETHIASKA, THURSDAY, OCTOBER 30, 1870.
NUMBER
M::;i S:n
U4
EEMRY BCFCK
m:ai.!::: in
r.i i .. ktc, i.rr..
: ;::t allic burial cases
vooiDr::-;7 coffiks
J.T 7V.V; II U A 1MB
.' v. aiv l s::i:v:i i:.
t-. rfi r "T "i i-1
C:Ai & PiArsUS
'f Kv.-iy ! i'.i.ii- ;,
;:!( : : :'. i
vrhiltlo3oy Patent
': I. lc v.;;:-. !. r. f-r : ..
.r.::ihu-(iuia Window ShatTcs.
.' .5 :i :.artT r.iiicty -f riif:;,"r S!::t.lt-,
i f ;::! it M--.
i.. t.i t i t ' I ;.: !n 1 1: f- :.
l.U;i: STiM i l-K
if : ...i v :!
lira cr Grnan:-rita! Brick,
Cii'l ( .1
(
. )
; l . i: -j : ; i 1 7; ,
' ; - v i l.i.i:.
- i:i;i.-::..
. : . i: :.
;.. : :-..i ;:!( n.r-
iki ? i
;:...! ! (. lc i :
T " . . - .4. A).
r;:1: i.e .:'. r:-,.: ::
i v.v, ' .1 inn .
: ! ! ' .
M f.xtal rAL:;i :::.
A A
r . vi r t!ui Ii iv ":;
. i. 1 i'i i(li' I!!,
m:;
ly. -j
:.iifc'.'(-:A'.!) Id.'.'n !.- Tt'.ii .1 7.. U.vt.i
-. rv:'-s, :r----V5i
-!. I t '. ! :.t. . r. .1 1
- .ir.-. w:i : Ti-J tri T:':.r:.'jini
i-v. t - i.-ir -. ' i n f ' f (' . ' or
it., i v r --:t t . . : . i.- i-'J
' Tr.n ri'-v;-. I-, Irr't or tr.?:".'i 'ffl. 1
?'i u t.' li lieciir -.i . ,t i .
"l - Pi. -4 V-,'-,1lv.:-"- - ''-
13
I ma-" T''TTf'l: -m ?j.r-"."r-;-- x-Jj i-
lns.-t -;"P 'f. V jr.n'.rti'Cir.: ; .i-if.i.
It may v iori- !:fv It tved hnJra.
t: Cm-h Wirtei-i i--. ' A' .:Sr.
IS-.!' ? !' i l'-r -t -i 11. 1 ver nr.l K .i-n-r...r t all
i i:i- (.li'5.7l J. li.i:'- -'. A i::..
V. . t.-na:. i-..-r.l.-.:.-i' '
ami JbrJra.:..l..i..7 .- ---" -''
THE BEST REMEDY
rv:t
ZittivA cl tlio Tlircat. Lnl Lusp,
Ii ' a ' s of '.-." j-:!:::o-r
...ry organs are si pri-v-a'.
.it . nl fatal, that a
:ir a::-!r,-;; r. i:.-d.v
i- f Tin 'i.i is i 1 1 ali;;:';.; j
t every eciiiwirinly.
A Mil CHKitKV l'KO
.' i.sucli :iteii!t .!y,
:::: 1 no ot'u-r so tiai-
?i:iv iciTits tlic e.n'-
a ii-'-iiiil ' i-t ft scientific coml.ina-
t n hi of tho inedieiiiiil
j'ri:ieiples ar.-l elirative
- irtr.e.4 ef t!:e finest
unixs th.'Tiiica'.Iy utiit
('. to injure t!.i cre'A-
v - ' 1.1 iw.i!lil.i I'l'i. i.'n.'ir
PECTORAL. - uniformity of re.
Milts, which fiialil"3
i.:iNict.i'is sts well as inva'.iili to ui; it with
(.ii.i.li ii c It i th- tnoit reliaMe roiiiedy
f..r i;se;ii- s of t!:c tl:n-at :.!i l l:injr- that sei-
! e lias iir-ihieeit. It stril;-.s at tiic foiin
. i. ...! i.f :.!! iialiiic?i::rv iscs. iitlordiiiM-
P'.l
I -
.;.f and eertaiu relief, as.. 1 is adapt.- ! to
ii'i of any or eitli-r sex. I;. ii
rv )'.i!.it ii;!-', t.n? your..;est cliiliiien tai;n
it with Jilt lii.liciilrv. In the treatment of
:dinarv 'on ill -C CoJds N-re ''hroa
liomJiifii, li!:!-:on.'.;s, CSerpryjuairs
'ro 1','tr.i i, Asthi-ia, t'roii, tinl "ii
Ku i il, the t :r. et of AVEIi'.i C'llUdtY l'hi'-f-ijM.
re ;i..ii:eal. an.l mull itivl.s are ;in
i iaiiv j r.--i rved from seri-'i'.s il'ne- hv if
t -( !y a-. ! faithful :;.:e. It Mi .ni l he kept
' Land in evi ry hunsi-h..:.', for tl.: pr-v
ids ill k:
dvii nit ii Ki
In
; ''::;: --ciiIi :!iiil f V-iisiiuiptioii
ss in) I'h- r n Kiidy so fii'e.i ions,
and In ';. Mi!.
. 1 "' '' rv -Mi.rM i lire's V.h'a :l Avril's
' ''y:'" I '. !' ;, is , t,.,i onrthe
H-T..I are a smli irvif v 'l.r:Mlt V t!;.;t it V. ill
..r.'in.. to pro, In.-,, ti,.. ul r.-i;;s. An
.o '; .ii I rial i'! , ,.TjX ;. ,.,.
,:.'. in V'-nd-rltii etiralive p..-.. . rs. a; Mill
,;e. f its -:r t . i,v,r r.'d tti-.-r p.-i -.:ir:v-T1..KS
for J.i.ie-ei; ; y oinj t .ii:ts.
Ka.i!!"" t physii ians in a!l pars rf
i .;t r . ?.iit-. !:. i t -tr:ii . .
i-i.-nd 'n::'.::-v Jr. -!'.!:.. ?. .'ii.-.!;.
' ! -rile- it in : Je ir pra ; -. 'J'i.e .
' l" a fi eri r'- tir pr,-ed i's al.s..hit"
-...',,y to i-ore ail ptiiotonai-y ecru plaints
air. ady Jy!a! '.( T'-ru h of liiini hi uid.
prepared by Dr. J. C. Ayer ti Co.,
I'rtitifl 1 AnulTtl.-:-) Chn; f.
' -'5 - S 1 75 Krlt-ll,i.i lr;W-,,k, World : ,
U W t:c fr. A0.JAY BRONSO., I.:r;:i:!i
wp mttr ,"o'," 1,1 'riiKvEi. of hirh i
If rill 1 LJJ''ktRu'k.--i,..c(jii.t.ui.l,-.V.rr3n:cdto
?:? HERE! SO h raS3 f:: 3 11.:,
- . ivJ a::.i.tr . i.KH i r rerrl ; 1' H.CM I j-
1 Mif e T.r: j-b If ( . JSv-UFcn; I s ;rtrr'iir(
-ter , ! i u Mi, ' ; I K t i i e.ic.i ; 12 6i:r for'..
, : t)r fii.f hf; I J ! .' Koi.k t thxi (v.:it Poem,
.' -e "me' i r ' 1 'Tii. 't C monfjr K:'m(
i !1 H'O' lr riUv'.'.TIS. S::u tkr-n. A . lrrs,
15"b J 1 . JON fcJXJik . -, Ror.'rclvwfl, Jrrvj.
v. .
4.
iCARPENTEB SAVS
; Or nyrihor trnl, to-i r-n file uoiimfZit ih onr
-' -Tf- s that it will cut Jtfttfr than
M'.rrr. t t- th will all remain of -'iol atnj
! t -t f o.J to any
j! t f th.-1 in: - i .-t it.-. Illn-nai.i i ircular- tfrr.
. - - - - . - ' 7r wi u ii i.t
-trw. AMr - Ji Aiaiil A: ttUU., Aeu Ojc.
. "a v- ni;ii:rM or ir-itors rrom mi,n nsing
j our Machicw wLoeaj thty woul'i uot take Jj f.r iu
WIRTS & SCHOLLE,
Jo. Wababh avenue. Chicago, Iix.
ILT.rSTR TP;i) CATALOGUE and prtc
list of ovt-riuo new Uefaigm 31 AILED I litis
jKn ppUcticiri. (iitna or it)
SfOISl
INVINCIBLE"
the be.it lis"e burn
for li.inl C(il 11
arlcsan-l nidi's, with
Dif nt 3 tli.'.n nr. y nt);cr s'.nvpi. Aik Tfiiir flcfU--r
I'.r t:io.n, cr .-oti.lfur free illnstrate 1 cir
iiihr. ,
Chlcr no L Eric Stove Co. (Limited),
Cj,-6 171 A in LaJit SL, Chicago.
Aflpn A MONTH z-A-.nuui; .-it. 5l2;i Uav :it
V' Vi i j I '''""K- niaili? Iiv Hie ilKliisli iiiisa. (-:ii-''!
ii 'iiiiFcl : will Ht.irt vi.ii.
y- ".M-M. wiil;n n. ln'V- ami 'iiN !ii:i!;i li mil -i
v f.i-ti r :! y..: k f. r i.s tii.ui nl :inyl him- t-Ni.
I i ..- t:'. i- ','.:;. ;i; ii ,ini. such ;w :ny
i-;si: r'zl.t :ii. 'Msiin' v lt ;ir win- wlib
ci . i h;-' ii'i! ico v- i'l -ci.ti i:s their t-Jilr 'iscs at
nil. . a., 1 .- t ; i- iim-.ii - i ivi-1. ( !y n-.it ;it and
ti-iiii- !'i ,'f. Viin. li.L- ii.iin. I'i'-i.-.' ulrfiiilv
; : tviiik livjiv' Mi 5:.i' m:i;s if laonov
A.iiircs- i i:l i: v ..' . ,i;.i'-t:', M.il:i. I j'.y
A - rnTo ' A VLtA!?. t to - a .!:iy
II ; I . ( I I : j i l , i : i il . :! JIS lil i il. . I.il, i 1 1 :m; ?
i I. - j ;,,. ,M,.t stated jt.e.
N.I (!.
I 14.
I'm!. Altv
(:!( ill' i !
:.m I.
-; ! I . ; ii:i
;r.. I'm- i.
it.. if ii; '
I . .. i
V...:
1 1 : .'ill!
lit.;i.
. .
I . . i".
li.i l rl fMi.i
evi'i.ii.;'s am!
-: mil n'.r.s I i
ir for l-K m
iii'-s-; j'!.' ; ii.:'
I . ..! t
: ! : v:
: r ; : . '
i - ill'!
1. '
- , , !('
: IV w:- :
V
l:l...
;r: lii'i
i;
A--.'. I"...
lis.
:.l. M :.
CRAY'S SPECIFIC MEDICINE
TRADE MARK. The r.rtr.ng'.'.3li TRADEMARK.
Itemedy; An
Jm. . 'a nnrailing cuie lor
ir.J ,'?V Seminal W ak-
r w i faF oesa, spcrmator-
c 1 aH diseases
"-.i -. Vt ou.nro of Srlf-
Uet'orr T&V.R?. A'. u.e; an Los-, of After Takinir.
f-inor, L'niter-ia. I i:tij.le. Puin in lh" Rack. T:r!ns of
Vinton , Prrnihiurg t)M ;ind many othor I;cai"i V.ulI
to IaannitT or On 5-1 a; u.-n. nn ' !r-rr.sinrt (frave.
Full jiru'-'ilr-rr in n?-r j-iti-.'-M-t, wh:h we diire to
mend frte ty ni vil t cvc-t fTT The S- e itic M-lici:. U
eld by til dri-rf.-it-t a; per pa or si?- package for
fr, or will t.e kui irco bj mil ou lec-'ipt of tlio ciou by
ilalxerMiii
tuh c::ay s.kditine co.t
k'CIUMC'n l'LACK. DaTSOIT, Mies,
Onr 25th T)errlpt!ve Illu
traiea I'rlce l.iitt lor Fall of
187t irill be Bent to any al
il nHn tioii reeeiit of Jn'IJilS
K'TS. It contain" price
of over lO.COO articlei with
over l.OOO lllubtriitions. NO
I'KIJisON who contemplate
t!;o purchase of any article
for inTsonal or family use,
should fail to enl for
copy. We t-ell mot every
Jas of Koods known to the
civilizetl world. We fell all
onr pood at wholesale
price direct to the con-
inner mo middle men).
1 ho oi.ly house in America
who make tlii tlioir Hpecial
lttin-s. One of thew valu
able l'rico I.istn Kiitl Kefer
enoe lttUs is iiiilipens:ille.
-A'.liirees MnnttomiTT arl
.V ... a'47 and 1 lal
Avcie, Cd-icatfo, lllluuia. .
CENTS from I1ATK
TUJAN.l. 1880.
The Chicago
AVoekly News
wl'l be sent, postpaid,
from date to Jan. 1st
next, for lOi-Hiit.s. This
trial mlisvrii'tion will
euabiu readers to be
come Hntuainteil with
the Lost ami etiest
eekiv in lae V. S. In
dcpfii.lent in iolitlrs,
all the new. corret
tnarkft reiiorts. six
completed stories In
evory issue. A favorite,
fitmilv jiaper. Send
1 0 rents at once and
fet it uuul Jan. 1. lt0.
Uirular subscripttoa
price l 75cenls a ve.vr.
A.iaresi, Vlctr F.
Ijiwhiiii. I'ubllah
er. 123 Fifth Ave,
Chicago.
i. o v W xi X" JL Xj U
i "V-i;o!Tn-r nri 3 J TIP v V.' VTi''
i:v MATM V.X ii A : 43 T-tirle!??:.'
rf V'-hVoI' Vv l'i!i ! I N ''V - li'.w foitiaiw
M & ;:ie made .-.e i !n-t it: ; day : !ii,i Mtirewd
g in -ti r.iii ed in V ail utt : hew
a & eoantl t-e are swiiaia-d by tliatp-
i-n : iio-.v !i.aii.!ers :u!1 iier.''!'.:.'.ts ate Idaek-
ii aiieil ; ;.,i-.v V.i!idei'!'i;l made eishly ndUi-irs
of il.ill.ii s : ln"v. ;r i; i1'1:;, Ives t:mi totteiles
ere eotldef t' d ; lei'.v f iti.de ;:d spetid tlioiiey
iii New York : bow M.ll'u'.-s rue fed daily ; how
ti e neii ;:! p,.or live.
Head and learn :.!mi:1 Nrw York bankers.
mrnHl;eits. br-'kefs. :-'" s'.'. i ida in lib'i .
IWweiy. Te-u lis, elrva'ed railroa.ls. I'.rooklyn
br,i4. I'ftitr-i. l'a: k, villi bo-ianUieal sketeii
'a of A. T. Mi'-viifl, d linei li e l ei Pe nnelt.
Ttobfri IloMier. the .W,n i. V:i::i;i'l I'd' . Drew.
t'.ic"!'y, l'e :;. r. T::!t:iaue and f ubernaele.
J. li.inld and ma:,v nt!:e:s. luioH't all
V.bout the '.vfulth and ) ..ve:tv. t'.ie iiiyvteries
rmd i!i'ti i s of Nev Vol!;, v'oinj let' mirror of
tin" Piet i oi- dii as it is to-tlay.
'vcr : o or-tavo p u'es. v. itii fidl-pr-j" er.irrav
i, i. Now is tile t Mil,' lor eneiroi men ar,(l
v i. au n to make iii.om y Agents are :ii'ritui!'
! rem in to r,.; on'.e: per week. I-'ol teuas ;nl-
't hej.n. KVH't Pn!'.lHf .,
i'l IIahi Ti'ltn. ro:i. or C hic ., It.L.
yTRADEX
if
5M
f
efwinn TV-rorrt if TZv?rn Times.
Vor :ain te- i;. ;. f, , v C.' Son. Solonon ft
' ;'!: '. VnO'endl. T. !i. I-akr Co., L.
y 'S, rot-.
pi
-4-.
lib fo
.V- li.-tM
v ft
)
PISGT
National Bank
V n.ATTSMOVTIf. XF.iSIJASKA,'
si:rcK.'.-oit to
Iomn !'!ti:k:: vi.1) President.
K. :. H'.vt'V Yi"e President.
A. W. Mi I..M iiiii.IN ';e!niT.
Iomi O KoLitiiK Asisfuit Casliirr.
TliM I'.an'.i is now r-jn n for hnsines nt their
,cv, rn"! i. eon, i r Main and Hixili si reels, and
i.s pn-i'iited to trar.sacl general
BANKING BUSINESS.
Stccks, Eoncs. Guld. Government and Local
Securities
ISOl'CHT AND SOM).
Ih-jusfis Jlitelced and Interest AUotn
(dou Time Certificates:
v.!i!;;ii!j in :my part of the I'nited Stales and
ii. a!', the Prir.eipid Towns tintl Cities
of J-'irope.
AG iTS V It TSIK
cr.i.i:n::ATr.i
tiiriAN Line awd Allan Line
' STK.V3IEKS.
Person v. ishiiis to bring out their friends from
inn e ean
rUUCHASK TI"KKTS FKOM L'fl
Tlirouudi to I' 1 n t t in o u t li .
J. F, BAUMEISTER
Funiisbcs rreeh, Pure "Hie,
Hp.'ei.d ea'.N attended t.. artd Vreii MKk
f i im; saice i a.v. fiUi,,shed v. hen wanud.
Excelsior Barber Shop.
J. o. ECONE,
Ifain i'-ccf, opj'osite iSawiderx Ileus--.
T-IXXi-O" 3T:X,HsrC3-,
A V I N U . S I S II A M P OOlMi
I iieela! a;t;-::::.,:i iriven to
jUTTi:;a cniLimicys Ayi la-
DlL'ts II A Hi.
fJAT,L AXii : i:OONK. OKNTS,
A ad tut a boon in a
O 3 jTZ A.Xr fiKAVE.
ii. UbiA-,ji tti iw'iU.,
Maiiiif a luicis of
Ai d d; ah in in
kanx-y :-;r.:o:5'::s a':t icidrs, smkinc:
;:ad t. ii:: o'iNti
fY V - I 1 "t i
L f ii V Vv o
T.r;.i ; ; ,;n i ii-. s of cp i A !:s l.mde to
' .;.'!', ''': : -i:tr ILt-ed. .:..ar
;;. p:..s m-'..'i f' " m- .d.ii.;i i ':.. ec 'i.
V!:iin . t. . e doe: - ,v it of f.i;e.j.':-r! ;;e;:-.e
I'l. att ;::;'Vtit, loi
Kiir ilAiiu ?r Aiiii uibiUJi
V i : S f -(
!!; iii- i ; i".ed a'a i '.ire l.t-w :-.i..ja. ef iiaid
w are. on
Ne:.t ih. or wvJt :f baaiaau & Sa.ilh'.s I:::?
Moie.
A i'.di f.h:-" of
v or : .! at. i'A m:s u u-i
ALL (J A II I) EN THOLH.
XAILS, XAIIS. XAILV, lij the Keg
or I'utni'J-
jiopi:, rowvjui. shot, anixn-
WHEEL-BARROWS.
A pulM.i'.e of i't TLidtV.
Sjn'cittjfcii's to Ihiildiis and Con
ti a-tors.
All vidi sold as low as tliey possibly c::n be
al ii lr. e. lly
WIL3.IAM HEROLD,
dealer in
di;y goods,
CLOTHS.
TLANKETa.
FLANNELS,
rURXISIIING GOODa
:o:
GROCER IKS OF ALL KIXDS.
I-.li Je stock cf
SOOTS and SHOES
tr. ho
CLOSIvl) OUT AT COST
:o:
Notions, Qucensware,
and in fet everything you cm cad for in
the !i:ie of
General Merchandise. -
CASH PAID KOl: IIIDKS AND FCr.S.
All kinds of country orediice taken in ex
change for goods.
SAGE BROTHERS,
Dealers in
STORES,
'-" SBC I"!V' TS.'O.- A. 3.,JE3 9
hi f., KTC, FTC.
One Door East of the I'o.' t-OfTice, l'lattsiuotith,
chr.f-ka.
Practh-id Vorkers in
SIIERT IRON, ZINC, TIN, BRA-ZIERY,CLx:,d-c.
f.aiu.-e assortment of Hard ana Soft
Pumps, Cuss Pipes ami Fittings.
coal so:o-v:h33,
Woo l a:;d Coal Stoves for
HEATING Oil C00K1XG,
Ab.vays on Hand.
Cvry variety of Tin. Sheet Iron, and Zinc
Work, kept in Stock.
MAKING AND REPAIRING,
Done on Short Notice.
SAGH BROS.
riiOFKSSIOXAI, CAliDS!
!!?. J. 1.. HrC'KKA,
HOMCSI'ATMIC PHYSICIAN, at Pactnry
il, Ca.-s county, NVbrask;i. Cly
T. Ii. 1VM.SOX.
AT1"0::m:Y AT LAW. Practice In S.vin
ders and Cass Comities. -Ashland, Nebraska.
3eill6
K. IS. VIXI5IAT1.
ATTOP.NEY AT LAW, Pl ittsmonth. Neh. Of
fiee Front l.ooin ner Chapman A Smith's
Dm;; Slofj. AS.y
M. X. HARTiAX.
ATTOIIN E Y AND SOUOTOU. Wi'l rrac
lice in tlm .stale arol Kederal Courts. Ilesi
denee, Phittsniouth, Nebraska. 3Ily
It. IS. MVIXtiwroV. Mi. P..
MlVSICIAy A 8t"K'iEO.V.
OFFICE HOCUS, from Ma. ni.. to 2 j. ni.
Ekatiiinii:,; Surgeon fur I". .S. Pension.
Ilt. V. . II. h( UIIiDiiMd HT,
PHACTfSIN(; PHYsD'lAN. will attend calls
at ail hours, nieht or day. Platt'iinm! h, Ne
braska. Otlice in (. l.apman Smitlrji Diui;
Store. 1
J. II. IIAM-. I.
T'll VSt'I AM AMI SL'K'JF.ON.
OFFICE with Dr. 1.1 vi:i''j.f on .South Side of
Main Street, between fit! and Till street. Will
alt-nd calls promptly. P.'vl
viiii ' I
COLLECTION' ?l STKCr-lATr.
ATTORNEY AT I.AY. ih al Estate. Fire In
surance ynd Collection Agency. MViee in Filz-
eraiu s I'lO'jK, 1 laiisiiioniii, ciu.isia. -jma
m. hj iv ii.
ATTOIIN E Y AT LAW and lint Estate. P.ro
ker. Special a'teiition iriven to Coileetions
and all matters a!l erin-; the tit!" to real estate.
tMViee on :al lloor, over 1'ost Ofliee. 1'lu.ttsmouth,
Nebraska. 40j I.
i. ii. viis:km:vs a o.
LAW fU'FICE, Heal l-Mate. The and Life In
surance Agents. Plattsmonth, Nebraska. Col
lectors, tax -payern. Have ;i complete abstract
of titles. Puy wid sell real estate, negotiate
loau?., &c. 15yt
JAMK9 E. JH'lMIISli.V.
W. L. ItltyW.NE.
Noturv Public.
5IO?d!!S()X . BKimXR.
A TTOj; N FYS AT LAW. Will practice in Cass
ami adjoining Co-udi-.'s ; Ives special Httention
rn coiieerioi-s a. 1 ahstra.'ts of fit!,-. Otlice in
Fil.-OL-rabi I'.he. k. l'lattuioutli, Nebraska.
Kvl
NATil. :J. 'EaL,.'!l A..
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
Atnl "-".olicdor in t l ancery. OK:oe la 1'iter
n : ( I han k,
lie. 1 PLATf SMOCTH. N EI v.
DENTIST.
EI at f ! mo u ii . e b rar: Ii n..
ofliee on Main Street over Solomon A Na
than's Store. oily
Tonsorial Artist.
PIjATTWIOI'TsI XV.tl it SfiA.
Place of bitsitiesi on Muni St.. between 4th
aiidetii streets. Shampooitis, Shains'. chil
.ircn's hair cuttint:. etc. eic. 101 y
"C03I3I KiJCIAL HOTEL.
LINCOLN, XKii.,
J. J. 13IIIOFF, - - Proprietor.
The be t known :.!!! tno-d poimlar Landlnr.'.
ii the Si.:!e. Always slop at tlie Commeieial.
LFNHOFF ct- 1-ONNS,
lloYiiiii'j: Devr Saloon !
Oi.e door east of the Saunders House. We
kcwp li:e best of
ri":i' Cor.- l:e.;l ly till Maud.
J . (i IlKUOUY, - - - Prrfrirtt:
Loc: ! ion Cenr!. th-vi.l Sanipte Eooni..
Eve! y a' leiition paid lo quests. Polil.T
1'l.AT'I K '.' I I', ----- Nt ll
PLAITS Fr! ouTir lls.
P L A TTS MOL'TjI, N K ii.
V. UV.lSVAl,, - Iropiir(or.
FU.ur, Corn ileal d- Ft-d
Always on hand and for side at lowest '-ash
pi ices. The li''U M prices paid for V beat ami
Corn. Pi.i liculai aiieiitioii jjivei; ; 0111 work.
mac 11 1 xi: shops i
J" 013I id"
PLA'rTSM.iUTl!, SUB.,
Rcjiairer of Stertr,i Entires, Riders,
Saw and O'rift Jfillf
cjaw A?Sf stea?! i ittiu;s,
I'loi-eht Iron Pipe. Force and I. if: Pipes. Steam
iai:i-e.s. Safety-Valve I ; .iveri'.ors. and all
kinds of Prass Engine Finings,
l'ejiiiired 0:1 siiort noiit-e.
FARM MACHINEK
J. G- CHAMBERS,
Manufacturer of and Dealt r in
Uiii. .iaa a kLvS iruT U 2'
SADDLES,
COLLAR'S,
II ALTERS.
Will Ft
ETC., ETC., ETC.
REPAIRING
Done with Ncatnsssl Dispatch.
e onlv place in town w here "Turley's pat
ent self adjustable horse eollarsare tohl."
4!l tin
b)
l
z -a
rrr r" ; v
O
o
3
02
i
sa. ft
O 2
2 zr.
I3J -
cr4
CO
r a
CO
t
01
2 z
H. A. Vv ATSilMAH & SON.
Wli"!'-;:!ev.!!.t h'ctail Dc-i!ers in
pine lu:::j iai,
LATjT.
SIIINOLES.
$Asnf
I) 00 US,
BLINDS.
CTC.
ETC.,
ETC.
Mao. street. Corner of Fifth.
I'LATTSMOUTJJ, - - - XEB.
Still Better Rates for Lumber
OFFICIAL DIRECTORY.
Jitate tJirectory.
A. S. PDD0CK. V. S. Srn-itor. Beatrice.
AI.VIN SAC N lU'.P.S. C. S. Senator. Omaha.
E. lh VALENTINE, l.epresentat'c. West Point.
Al.lliM'S NANCE. C.overnor, Lincoln.
S. .1. A LEX AN DEK. Seeretai-v of State.
V. W. LKIDTKE. Auditor. Lincoln,
(i. M. P.APTLEn . TreiiMiier. Lincoln.
S. 11. TMO.MPmoN. Snpt. Publiir Instruction.
V. M. DW'IS. Land Commissioner.
C. .1. DILWoin II. Attorney Oenoral.
LEV. C. C. HA hills. Cbniilain of Penitentiary.
1)1;. II. P. MATTHEWSON, Supt. Hospital jr
tiie Insane.
o
Supreme Court. a
S. MAXWELL. Chief .Instiee, rremolit.
CEO. P.. LAKE, Omaha.
A MAS A Cold!, Lincoln.
Seronii Judicial District
S. P,. POUND, dudsp, Lincoln.
MV. WATSON, Proseeutin-Att'v. Nt h. ("it v.
V. L. WELLS. Clerk Di-t. Court, Plattsinouth.
o
C'litnfv 7Jirectory.
A. N. sri.LI VAN. County .Judjje.
.1. D. TC TT. County Clerk.
.1. M. PATTERSON, County Treasurer.
If. W. 1IVKKS. Sheriir.
;. W. FAIP.FIEI.D. Surveyor,
(i. HILDEilK AND, Coroner,
U NTV '.M MlSSIONF!:.
11I:N'1:Y WOLFE. Liberty Precinct.
.IAMES CKAWFOIIO. South lleiid Precinct.
SAM'L lilCHAUDSON. Mt. PleaKaut Pitcinct.
City Directory.
.T. W. .IOIINSON. Mavor.
J. M. PAT'l E11M N. Treasurer.
J. 1 1. SI'IPSON. City Clerk.
KICIIAKD VIVIAN. Police dud-e.
P. P.. M C l; I'll Y. Cit v Marshal.
WM. L. V ELLS. Chief of Fire Dept.
riH'M'II.MFX.
1-t Waid-.i. PEI'PEl;i;l- bi, v. v.lf.onakd.
2d Ward (i. W. FAlKt lELD, J. V. WECK-
IP.ACII.
3d Ward n. C. (TSM INC.. TIIOS. POLLOCK.
4th Ward P. MfCALLAN. E. S. SH.ViiP.
7'otMnrter-JXO. XV. MAESHALL.
B. & M. R. R.Time Table.
Takinj Effect Hay 4, 1S79.
FOK OMAHA FKOM PLATTSMOCTH.
Leaves 7 :(0 a. in. Arrives 8 -45 a. m.
3 :5' p. in. " 4 :oo . in.
FKOM OMAHA FOK PLaTTSMOLTH.
Leaves 9 :I0 a. m. Arrives in : td a. m.
C p. in. ' 7 :55 p. hi.
I-OK THE WEST,
leaves Plattsmonth J :l" a. m. Arrives Lin
coln, 12 -Pi p. in. ; Arrives Kearney. ' p. in.
Freitiil leaves !i :ao a. m. Ar. Lincoln 2 :5o p.m.
FKOM THE WEST.
Leaves Kearney. C :"0 a. m. Leaves Lincoln,
1 ..'in ii. m. Ariives I'lattsmoul h. 4 :2iJ p. m
Freisht leaves Lineoln 11:10 a. in. Arrives
rhtltsi.iotUh, 4 :.".", p. in.
GOING EAST.
Epress. 6 d" a. in.
P.isseimer. (train each, day) 4 iL'': r-. in., evcept
Saturday. Every third Sat ui day a t rain con
nects at the usual time.
It. V. K. l. Tinic TatJie.
Tal.ifi-j iJfect Si'n-hiji, March 23, IS7P.
fonn. t
fi :IS I
STATIONS.
HASH MiS.
A K.
BLCK IIII.I
COWLES.
KFD C1.CCD.
I N A V A I.E.
KIvElIToN.
t i.AMvI IN.
PLOOMINUToN.
! .NORTH.
8 :;ftllll
8 :02 '
7 :40
7 :05
6 :.ir
6 :10
5 :.rr.
ft :2"
5 :iuam
s :
S l.'i".
0 :P
II :2.'.p:n
f. J, Si. Q. II. II. TAlilA
WESTWAKD.
Fx m ess
Mail.
10 (HiJIIll
t 4f.iim
0 Sam
s loam
11 :v,am
2 l:.(lll
heave
chicasm.. ..
J.l-'uiota .
tialeslairij ..
Pan iii.ton
i ' luiii'.ei
Chariton
Crestou
Ped ak
Plallsmoutii .
(i ,am
1 2"jllM
; 4f,rpm
7 4i;pm
10 .V;p,l
, I 4'iam
, 4 2." am
I 7 loam !
1 9 L-tiani;
ft leplll
8 ucpm
A rr.
EASTWAKD.
ENpress Mail.
s ftopui 5 .'Warn
: x nom .s ao.'im
: to 3-'ipiii 11 Cam
12 oaim 2 l.'pm
Lo-tve PI:.; t.. mouth.
Ked Oak.. ..
' Cie.-ton
Chariton
Oltimr.va
Ihii liiiul-m .
" C alexia:- ...
Mei.doti....
Aniv Chic.iuo
lam i 5 Oi'iim
f HOam , 8 4opill
8 .V..U.1 1 1 aripiu
i 12 l.'.pm 3 liiam
3 nopm i 7 Otiam
TO Sr. I.oriS by the new
ONLY 27 HOCKS
R C 1 E just opened
via MON.MOI TIE PI LL-
MAN PA LACK SI
d:i:PING CA US run from
P.iirlinton to si. Lo
liY LEAVING PI
uis without change.
.ATTsMOlTli AT 3 :ft0 P.
M.. v ei i.rrivo m St
. !' IS i lie next even in jj: at
:2l'l. elol leavill i St.
l.oi.is lit s :2a a. in., vou ar-
rive ia Pin; ! siao'.a Ii
Co-.ipon Ticket fo
South, East and Wt
D. W. HITCHCtH
tie!!. West,
.1. M. IiCv' 5Vi-.lt.. -iS
.i :2o the next, morninjr.
r saie lor all points North,
SAMUEL POWELL.
K. Ticket Agent,
-i ii Pass. Aeent.
at, l'l.ltbfiioi;tIi.
Til!; ruiLNii or Aim
HOLLOWAY'S PILLS.
"I had no in. petite ; Hollovvay's Pills gave nie
a hearty one "
"Your Pills are marvellous."
"1 send for another box and keep them in the
house."
Dr. Holloway has cured my headache that
was chronic."
"I save one of your Tills to my babe for chol
era morbus, 'i lie little dear v"t well in a day.
"My nan. ca of a moriiin is no.v cured.
"Your box of llo'.'.ouay's Ointment cured nie
of r.oiscs in the head 1 rubbed some of your
Ointment behind the ears, and the noise has
left."
"Send me two boxes ; I want one for a poor
family.''
"1 c'nclose a dollar ; your price is 2ft cents hut
the medicine to me is worth a dollar."
"Send me five boxes of your Pilis."
"Let me have three boxen of your Pills by re
turn mail, for Chills and Fever."
I have over 2uo such testimonials a these
but want of space compels me to conclude.
For Cutaneous Disorders,
And all eruptions of the kin.this Ointment is
mo-t invaluable. It docs not heal externally
alone, but penetrates with the most searching
etfects to trie very root of the evil.
HOLLOWAY'S OINTMENT
Possessed of thisKEMI'DY. Every Man may he
his own Doctor. It may be rubbed into'the
. ysiein, co as to reach any internal complaint :
bv these mentis it cures Sort s or Ulcers in the
TIIUOAT. STOMACH. LIVEK, Sl'iM'., or oth
er p. -ins. It is -ni Infallible Uemt dv for P,AD
LEGS. BAD I;PESTS, Contracted or Sti.'l
Joints, GOUT, KilLCM ATISM, ami all Skin
1 hseasi s.
Imp::tant Caption. None are genuine
unless the signature of J. II A vhock, as anent
for the United State.", surrounds each box of
Pills. and Ointment. Boxes at 26 cents, C2 cents,
and l each.
J--?'-There is considerable saving by taking
the larger edes. Hoi.loway & Co., New York.
5l!y
PAPER HANGING
AND
IE3 Z 1ST T I ISTO-.
I7L McElwain,
. ti?-Shop over EOXXETt STABLES.on
PINE STREET.
Satisfactioa Guaranteed.
5ru6
STitElGIIT & MILL E it,
Harness Manufacturers,
SADDLKS
EEIDLES.
COLIVKS.
and all kinds of harness stock, constantly on
hand.
FA' UlT, CON FECTIONE T,
GKOCEKY STOKE,
NUTS,
CANDIES,
TEAS
. , COFFEES,
SUGAKS,
TOBACCOES.
FLO CIS,
AC
Kernember the place opposite E. G. Dovey's
on Lower Main Street.
2My STREIGHT & 21ILLER.
Mcmorj' rell3.
T.Y CABNKT B. IF.EEMAN.
Jlemory bells are vinpinjt rinsing
In the di.st incc, far awsy :
D you hear them tie.nie singinct?
Will you tell me what they say?
Do you henr their (diver chiming?
l'o jou hear their mellow rhyming?
Do you hear the dt-.r, sweet story
of your child hood's far-oir K'lory?
Do they take you back tr years
Cbmded by no hanu!in;r fears?
D they speak of suapy hours
When your way was strewn vviih flowers,
When a rainliow r.rched your sky, -And
when Faith eiood Mnilinj; by?
They are tolliitir tollir. slowly ;
Hear the echoes die ayiy
Tender, lowly, ad and holy ;
Will you tell me what t!i!v say?
Do they tell of manhoad's dn amins?
Do they tell of bruht eyes beauiim;?
Do they teil of fond ords spoken?
Do they tell of y..iin' hearts broken?
Do they tell of hops y..u cherished?
Do they tell how faith Ins pcri-hed?
Do they tell how, nihl a.id day?
Cruel Fate has tracked her prey?
Do they tell of proud hopes blast." 1,
And of life's sweet treasures waste.':?
Memory hells are pe ilinir pealinjr
O'er the ruins by the way
Through the nih; i's dim chamber stealing;
you tell me what they say?
Has your heart lo.-l all its ii.-dil ne is?
Has your life lost all it -i brightness?
lias your day-star set in jrh.om?
D ) yon bear the voice of Doom
Mucking every vroai; that bursts
From the achins heart that thirsts
For tho love it ne'er may share,
And the joys it ne'er miiy wear.
For the lijClit by clouds o'ercast,
For the jrlories of the past?
Memory r.ells, Memory Bellj, siftty you're
riiiiinur ;
Thrini'-'ii years of long silence, I hear you
to. day
Poothinjr to rest wiih !l;e notes you are v. in?-
oh, Ideniory Bells, shall I tell whit yon say?
i tver b.nir years you are beai inir me back
t Iver each si op of t he desoia ! e t rack ;
( iver teiupt.1t ion, and y ieblinir, and f in ;
over the hurry , and whirl, and din
of u lite that was dark ; a id I kneel ouee
more
At ray m..thcr'.-, knee as I knelt of yore.
While she to!U nie the -tory, sweet ii ml brief,
of the "M.iu of Sorrow, in. e uaiiited with
.grief," '
And I hear the lips that have long been clay
Pray for her boy as she prayed that day.
Oh! Memory Bells, with your weird, strange
pow e r,
You have brought back my mother to me this
hour.
And brought what you hoarded with faithful
care,
Her fervent love nr. 1 her earnest prayer.
You hare s:i!!e.I in my b.j.som the tempest
v.iil.
And made mi ukuiu "asa little child."
CURIOSITIES OF S0UXD.
BY F. If. GOULDIXG.
C;in there be si mini where there is no
heiiriii.u''
"CVn'ort','," is t!n; pr.mipt reply of
some; "i'or wli-.it is sunn 1 but vibra
tion?" 'Corlr.iniy net," is thcc'iu:lly prompt
reply of ot.iier.s ; "for is not buiin-l a
st'ns;itionr"
It is both, ami thorp "ore botli pdi'tio.;
Kre ri2!it ; the lust popularly, the first
philosophically. No one, whet her phi
losopher or otherwise, Hiostkns the
f let th tt where there is the sensation
of hearinj; tliere must be souit'l; but
the iniuils of some fasten so exclusive
ly iiiion the ''sensiition," as to forgot
that its proxiinrtte can so is equally en
titled U the n uut; of .souii-l (-1 notable
instance of which is to be fount I in
Worcester's Dictionary, excel lent tho'
it be"), and therefore it piny be amiss if,
ivliile adhering failhfully to the thcue
noted at top, we amuse ourselves with
a few f.tcfs yutuir to prove the especial
correctness of the first reply.
Sound, by which we n nv mo-in the
vibrations of a sonorous medium pro-
dticinir upon the eir tho sensation of
lioiirin', can lie aiul fc't "s wcil as
hc.ir.i, an 1 ciiu be seen and felt some
times when it cannot be heard. Who
lias not fc'.t the back of his pew in
church quiverhijr with certain tones of
the preacher's voice, or with ceriain
notes of the oruan? Even the celebrat
ed Julia Draee, though stoti" deaf, as
well as stone-blind, could ditin.2'uih
her- ctim;anion, it i? said, by the pecu
liar vibrations :il lendin g the tread and
the voice of each. And, during the
recent war, it was not unusual, with
those who un ierstix.d the art, to watch
the progress of a cannonade, too dis
tant fwi the ear, by means of a hole
bored in the o-pound, from the sides of
which !oos;iy-adlieriii'rpart ides would
bcshuhen ibwn by theiiiau.iiblesoiitiii.s
of th'.-camion. Th( boautiiul experi
ment of i:. ;k:n,v f .'iie! i. e.. sonorous
vibratioi.s, vl.-'ible l y means of a li Idle
bi.w iliiiM'ti !!'ros the edrje of a rl;i-s
or meiai pi ne, clamped in tho middle
and s'.rev.ed with .sand, is v.-cil known.
And tlu.se who are familiar with that
oxqm-'h' iusirunici.i, cups,
invented by I r. 1 "r.'.nklin, an I L .ii ed
by him the 1 larmonicoii, v.'iii n-ctil
with pleasure the beautiiUl yttem of
wavelets upon the surface of ihe water
eaused by the vibration of the nr.isical
cujis, and will easily believe that a
close study of the.-e wavelets mijrlit al
most enable a keen-eyed observer to
determine, by sunlit of the notes, to
which they respectively belong.
J!ut the nio.-t impressive ilhistrtition
we have is a wou ler.ul device owel
ni'wnlv to fli." s. i- i : " f I in enu:: v of
i'rof. Tyn 1 ill. of Lt-r i ,n. Afr-i'' e:
lieriinoiiiin Ion r v.-idi liio-'e "muic
il.ime.s" t well known to .-cienet;
llime.s which rot only utter a kind of
music as a part of (heir boin.r, but
which leap into nev.' life on the s e.ini
iirjf before them of certain notes, ri-ir.-and
falling, an ! quiverinrr, a- the notes
vary heat last devised a flame which
not only recognized music, but, in part
ll'rnU'ii'elol She silplnlvt, for, a- li
'Uni(sl "s-;i-y !' ire ii s 3 1. ; !i - :-:;: -(1
nlnui.M inteiiiu'eiii ly to rep-io.! t..
the sound of c ertain K ttcys bowing to
some, noddiiio; to others, juakiii'st pro
foiiii1 1 obeistnee to otliei-s siiil, wiiile
smiie it h it unnoticed. This marvel
ous little aent he has many a time ex
hibited publicly in his lectures on
sou ml, and he calls it his "Vowcl
flauic." Another fact tending to the s.imc.tren.
enil point, and a curious one it is, is
that bome persons of excellent hearing;
in the main are insensible to notes of a
certain jutcl. Ajs Lr i?iy"htr thtre is
an
what is called "color-blind;:
which tne peisoiis:inet it ti can s'nipe
and .-hadiic,;-, b:u are in-; ii-il.le I i par
ticular c. dors ; s i. in hear! lij;, I i.e. c is
what may bo cat let I O ne-ne.i;nes, in
which the ear is seiisiiive to ah 'i.b
and moduiatioii' ecept ihos of a ce;--t
dn do nee of acutenoss. rip' die atien
tioii was lirot calh d to thU lad bv a
paper of I.r. Wo!iatnn (i u "IMiih kh-
paicai ii-ansacuons oi l -"j, aic l it
was ft f; or ward losely studio! by var
ious men i.f scion , rnion x wImiu was
the oilier 1 h.rs !iei. N'ol!asi;.i;,'w!iilc
studying the p-itch off -mo very acuio
notes, vviis surprist.'d to lind lint l is
friend and companion was wholly in
sensible to them. His sense of be. n ine;
was perfect up to four octaves above
the middle M of the piano, but beyond
that it suddenly and perfectly cei-ed.
The chirp of the iin-lis!! sparrow was
barely within his limit of audition. hut
the squeak of the bit was beyond it.
Sir John Ilcr-chel s aye : " -Notion-; can
bo moj'o purpri.-Sici; than to s-'o two
pel-sins, nci ;;,;r of h in deaf, the t in;
eonr .lainiu of tin jietiot rating siiriil-
noss of a sound, while the oilier m dn
tains there is no sound :it all." l"io
fessor Tynd-ii! s-iys : "I myself noticeii
a ca-o of short -audition rane in cros-inu-
the Wciiii'crn Alp in company with
a frlcr.d. Tho prnss m each side id" the
path swarmed wi:h in seel... which to
me rent the air with their shrill ehir
mpine:. yiy friend heard nolhiiij: of
this, the insect-music lyin.ir quite bc
yend his limit of audition "
This '-limit of' audition," alluded to
by those distinguished men, has been
most carefully studied, both by theory
and experiment, and the result is as
follows: The lowest note audible by
human ears is caused by a sonorous
body which vibratos iJ limes in a sec
ond, and is the chmo in use thtt of
iiu ore" 'i:-pipe o- fee!. Ion jt an I open
at both ends. The "sound-wave" f. r
it must be i rm iu'k ;'d that the undu
lations of sound, li-lif, !.ei'. mu-',
be more or less con .-eivcil o!' ui: l d" I he
analogy of water i.s also calculait .1 to
have a. diameter or. .as ii. is u.-uaiiy
termed, leu-id h of ii'i feci. So thai,
in measarin ;' the lowest nolo audible
by human tars, the n-.iuiocr figures
throe times, lint, thotieh tho lowt r
limit is thus easiiv a e."ruun"d, not so
with the hicher. l!y some it has been
fixed at s.2!,d vibrat imis :t mc, h 1, by
athers at :'l,b'iiJ; and by other's car
ried up as hidh as olV'Oo. Tin-shortest
sound-wave knoivn is estinnled to
have a diameter, or h n ii'i.of half an
iir-h. Ass-imin- t hi-.; corroet, and
thou breaking ui the didmce over
pa-sod by sound in a s-ec.-.n 1 (vi:. 1.1 -o
feel) c have'T.o'i ) vi'i.-.o i .ii 4 j-t-p
ond. The--e I-.-iil mi. n -. i; ion ,t b.
admit ted, are very I'.mv.l i!h' v-'opt -approxinritious
to th" ;; : bui s;p-.-i
have In en the triumph-, of sclent iti.; in
::'( unity within i he las. few ye s:;-!-kin;-
i po-sii.le, in ..;... : x;, --in.-to
n icis tie, with m- -1,. o ia' o:c.;.'l . . -.
the millionliis of a ?-..!! I tin! tho
day is probrdjly not t!ic;nt win u the
higher limit of audiilou, with all the
parts bet ween, will be k limb ;y and
exactly knowii.
Wiih tho.-.- interest I '.,; facts !: ire
us, as to tlio limit of i.'-.;r. iu hoarin":,
tlie fpi'-stiwii very irituraily arises, Are
iIioa: ihe limits nh-o in other ;;ni-
liiab? Is it not reason i hi e to .' uppo:-e
that bats and mice whoso ordinary
eonvt rsatiou-tones," if we m :y be
albe.votl the exjo I'ssion, are too acute
for the ears of many human beings
cannot only bear each other with ca-e
but may be able to hour note. far be
yond reach of the keeir'st human ear?
And by pai iiy of reason, in y not the
elophani ami the whale be eousitivo to
be eouMiivo it
navost i:i pro-
sounds t'raver than our
Leaving now tho class of facts con
nected with the question at the b, .i::
jiin.vr of thi- article, we are attracted by
another class, jiss, u-Ptted with the ve
locity of sound. Whoever lbnus to
distant music will observe that all
notes, whether hij;h or low, soft or
loud, travel exactly with the .vim: ve
locity, and that even the accents and
the intervals keep the sann time. It
is so with all sounds pa.-siii.jr through
the same medium at the same moment ;
whatever their nature, their velocity is
the same. Yet, allow a few lit lie
changes of time, place or circumstances.
and the rate is found to be exceodimvly
variable. It chan res with every change
of the wind ; it fluctuates with every
rise ami fall of tho barometer ; and. ns
to temperature, it is r.s sen itive lo it
as the mercury or spirits of wine in a
thcrmomt tor. iviowin? difference, of
1.14- feet f.n' every decree of 1'arenheit.
Important as these facts are. they were
most strangely iLmored, or at lea-t over
hn ked, iii ali tkeearlhr atb inp's t"
fix the averatre v, locity of soua l s--much
t,o that the average bi i:; lo:s
were almost laughable. . Uis erperi
mentisi, itnforiunately select in, as we
may suppose, a time w hich reduced his
ratetollie lowest por-ible notch, and
probably makinir a mistake oven thou,
informed the world that sound tiave!.
nt the rate of odu feet per second. Not
lonr afterward, a Dutch phil.soph.r
reported it at l.fT-t feet. Tiio Aci de
my of Science at Paris fixed it. for a
timoT at 1 ,"oS. The- u-ually cxaei ::::,i
careful INewton put it down ;a
Diu-imr tho first half of the pi--ent
ii ..... i c . i. - i , ..;
oeiiim y , .ill i-iii niii- i;i j , ; y si ,.i i -
ern e v-re laujao in tt it is 1,1 n t.
A more cai-ei'u I measurement, ho-. ever,
made bv ilitfeienl pu riles tit dill' r.ut
times and jdaces, willi all due allow
.f
a nee lor Ihe t 1 ; i r) i ii'-r moot aces o
wind, inoistuie. tlcn-iiy, and t uqiera
ture. has estaidisb. -d the vtdo. it v. in
dry air .'.nd at the temperature f fr ex-
inz water, at j,1'1 feet p'-p soeood. and
at l.S fee! in a
,t tho teill'ier it u re
of 0-tie, rare. lilt i;. T!i
1 i th" i,;.
cut rot-etVed-r in-. wm.M t,
John ller-ci:el tie.-1.. red is
lo- l io- Mr
i doubt
witiini :i vail el t!:e. trul.ir and proOa-
blv witld'a a fed."
, . , . -,
llc.t tin i '. a-- Min lie-tna - ar" tiaie
only of .-o.,mi tiaxeLiicd Ihroip-'hair. lis
vel'H-ity ihioiiiii waieris I, To-, .', j,.-r
sydiui, iH'in;' mi"''' Uianlour i:mesn:-j
rii.nl os ifti'iiiio'. p'..e f v: m : , h ' ii'i
iv,o bolls be .-truck at the same in-tant
one in tne air at i:.e tumme .i i.i-o;
leet, ami tloMjther in water al modis
ied, aim iiHMjinrt in iian-i i.i nii-niv , , . , i - , . , . t . i , ,.
.. i i, i ., i iluKe s Uoniiti" l i t if liio. tl 1 iiiii, i".
liluo.Mil 4,iO.- feci ll.evwill both be',,,. . ... , .
i.,.. i , i .,,.......,. I i.,.., , .... ,. i lins tii.-tiuctio!: was a ::!''!. i u.iu
Iieaid. a fmma atiei tvaitl, ov a ioisoii ! , ,
who has one oar ill (he water and the ; "'.a omV becam e lie was :.a Ai.iCl'l-
othcr l.u tine open mr. lint tin.-iv will
In- fit tlio sanwj time, a eou-ivl.r.hle
difference in the iutcii-ity and pitch of
the two sounds; th;U. traveling through
'water will be far h -. I-ial an-1 los
. ..... . ., ......
I li' inc. iiiueeo, mi in i ii iiir; iiiiniiii
wnii r will ii"f only traci mucii lifter
Inn I'liu-!, farlher, tl-au ruiM,.i,;h air. A
pair of stones in;,-k u ;.'d ! . i- tiinlcr
waior, can i"- hoard di. i oa t ly, at half
a mile's ditancr b a l-orsoti vv ho e e ti-
is uid. r v. ater. v. h
! le same s4.j;j-:s
siiiick as io! idlv in the open air,
could not be hoard at one-half tho di
1 , ., ...
e.
the fact ;
itlvudin i- tin
p.s.- .;o ef s.i'iiid thi ou:' a
woo l. It is i; a il to !,."ot wiih the
shiioment thai tlio s.-ralch of i. : iii ad
niii'i'iil oi' a ti c t- to' tun:: r e:.n lie
Jieir-l !yiinoar api'iicd alike otle-r
end. lint iliisisby no m ans all (h.d
maybe said in thce--o. The writ-r
a.s on -e pre-i-ul v. !a re live lap:
beams lay, end lo c n I, c ii! i i .!; i ? ly on
tlio .' t -ii u-, v.i'.hti'oir c. 1 ii :ui i ios in
heavy contact. 'Ihe opportunity thu-j
tdl'or.'ed, t --.opted him to try tin expe
riment, an I th-- re-uit was. that not
milv .aud i lo- scratch of a pin or the
t ick' ii 4' of a watch be heard tV- i.iend
to i nd of each pie. of timber, b t the
ticraiehin.i' of a stn.itl penknife was
heard
1 1 i -1 1 ie
!v thruii-;!i tl
-. llldl" SO-
rlos ;it the dltaiiv of several hundred
feet, f..r each piece was all. nit lifity feet
;.oie The m-Ioi it v of sound traMdin;
ihus t'lrouh w-ied tss-iid to be eleven
;imes yreaier linn iln'ou-h air, or at
ihe iait" of more lii in two milesand ii
luar'.er p.-r second; while tlnt-uli.
.run end pliss it i- sevenloi ii tinii-s
iTMtcr, or r.bont thn-e milesauJ 'Jiree
lii'ihs per second.
The iist iiiishin; pa -'::'(' o 'oiind
ah. n -T .a thro il or -mail cord i f uniliar
to almost every one. but n 1 so ail the
as-oci iteii tacts. If the ears he -topped
'.villi i ho lingers, so as to exclude all
nni from tho all, aula 1 ir.JP' thread
or ? in ai 1 oi-I be wrapped .'.round t ho
lb I.::-' .-uspi n tin.;' a. sonorous body of
imv s vl. l!;" seiaul pa-sin.'; to the ear
:. lo :i tie-,- ir,!. w hen iia- body is struck,
will bo almost d"a foe : A common
I'ii-e-s'.iiiV-'l, or I'll i.'.-ll bil.M'i.'l, e ill
-;,;;,) 1 l'ie II heavy c 1 1 1 leil r.i i -b. ). Vol,
Ktr.'.n - " lo ; v. a d.and-beil, en 'cd
fin I str.ie;.: in like ni inner, ovp'-u U all
it- am i in tho air, but .- nds i: mo t
I i.e e :r : 1 :. i 1 a I i.n of 1 i.o c.o d e-'.n
be distinctlv beinl, b.:t n 1 t1 oi'
tie- bell. A .i'l. the !, it, 4 pted.b-ed
. t
M'.'ti-l.
bo ' ; upon 1 1
Mr
are very different from those i .a.vye.L
bv Ike eotd. i'or Sn-tanoe, a earp''ii-
I-r
it ' .
iron - in ire, - .i-t,"ii L l ;it i:c:a. -tud
s'.riiek two-tliir-U -. f the way
.loWJI. VO 1 1 1 ' -1 I the Coil tl'.c hide
of the i..v.i si V of the piano, while in
the ail- the lr to was the liftli 1' above.
The c ue a'.ii.o d deaf, ac 1 with il heavy
ba--: tic odicr v.a- a:nos( p; i.d'al
r.-o.i, it- 'i i-iii tr. b:,--.
An ! I ei- tairi c.. fi.-; i t he v.- t num
! r of .-e.iids v hieli t h i r th" e-irev-i
i'v :.: d.n ut of life, and wl.5 h " !!
UllO di' i d. eeeet bcil lr,-;
; r-
liciikir alb :ob n. The
t!e-e lbio- .il.-oiit nine o'clo
., ; tor pens
i a e
iol
siniiiner nie'i!. A m-m '.it s ii he
was ,( .; i. i. ,i; - of n i -on nd but tie- bu.-y
; i-ateii of !;is j en ; bat, pvlso; -;.r n -.v
,o a'i the si'iiil- within hi-iiiu, ho
'ilm-elf i-- .-iiin.'i'. at th ar nu;n!er anl
variiiy. .".:-( hi; ear i s an unusual
tium froij-. Aa kerosene lamp; a few
feet di-t ant are heir I tho tickings of a
)-. eiufe'l ebiclc. uu k : i e 1 1 h wh ich . inlh.e
ii'i h ia
. ri.-kei .
Cioillll'
t
i nli von !i
room
in a;i
with their pe rry hirruphii
adj 'in:;: room is tie vav
pi-i!t!
of
children p!-op-e!-:i:r Jer ni-; : :
servanl's room i;i Ilia v.u-.i co
a a
Ike
softlv-ldeiidcl i.i.o-.. of a. i ace , -dec!!,
hll'e on the l.: hjbbi a-; a e-' ;i uij'ht
lo' ULt --aws t!i" air. in co:n i i t wdlitif
teen or l', i an y kai.'didi; an' ii tha
erotind a small reeii-a ni of toads nni'. e
their ili-.-ic-.l ui! voices, at the Mimo
t'iToe that the buzz of a n.os.piit i paves
ib n wirni:i r of mi in'op bile upon
ho Inn I. at; ' at tho open v. in -low, at
tracted by tho lamp, a "beetle wheels
ils droninir fli-rht." These ten dillbr
ent sou nds or rather cla- -i-s of - ou nd,
for ihe toads and katydid- are -et -t.
nembt rine- are actually pouring up
on his ear simultaneoti-ly as the . i
trace tho.-e lines. ,ur p. re the-e all.
Who notices his own breath In;;, or the
audible pulsations of his own la art, or
the rud: of Id d a !::. the veins and;
arteries, or t ho co:e-elss roar of Ids own
iiiarruil m ; hiuery, tow hi li k is so
i.-cu-tomcd that it. is never imtieed. ex
cept when h" puts a Cn:; r into his oar,
an i thus receives the sound as he th es
that of the vibrating rod alon the
eonl? Any person may jude;e for him
self the eau-o of this roar by Mib-tilut-i
uir. in place of his thin; fin j;or. some -1
1 j i ii - w i'.hour lifoc. .. the Iudi -rub-ber
end of a c"dar pencil. Tho-e who
lirofo-s to ha vo tried it say thai I hero
is lio sound when the ear i? flopped
with the iinoer of a corpse.
Too truth is, that th" w holo eai thly
Uiiivcrso is replete with -ot;iid. It fills
every enbi.; inch of air, wati r, and
earth, vsilhij! iiuu. an n-i !i. Hero vds
all time, beth of tin: day an I of tho
ui-i'ht. -1 th it iio ro i-: ii'd a m i : . i : t in
t'c: life oTany of us in which wo listen
to fib -.obit" -ileie-e. Indeed, absolute
fri'on -o is imposs'iMe ut any pla.-e upon
he earth, or under it, where we carry
oiti-elves; f !, v. ia n we ha ve i1' u-!, -d
that in'. ri-o .-.o'ltedo in v. hi' hiiy the
-f-ssali(: of other s :i '.V -o ei, t
bhd.as by the help of a "h-th e. ,
to h ..r tiio thump of our own i.ea .
ar d lite r rtrof the turn :'-:!,l.ei in o T
bin. is. hii I the voj.-e of m my v. ater- '
i:i our v m tr- .ml irtopj d c-m '., air I
l!:e b
i i.
wi.ir -.ii' li.i' Mii"'ie orpins
;ii.-s::i c.crk vviiidii u-, wo
I becon..- eoi.-, -uu.s of th
I ... .... i .. .. . t - i -1 I.E
fact 1 h it wo
e-atora . , i . r re
" . . - . .... .
s-Cl'l.t Willi
alm!- Wide', J,.;t.
heard
time.-, simply t -a
d in be? iiu of
ca;:-e p.'-v ;.ro ttiov.
.s-.ii ro:; u. I i it .r i u ion b .
th;d. .- ;!: ! '. c ! c
yond I ho iutbb ;'
into ike .'..-.-l. - !iti.
I, i- probable
:d .1 wi'o.lly bo
i :. ; io ::: ,-pliorn
t:f tr i:;-.-.i rial
j rpi.-,.,
the eon
lio'lid lie uh.l -t ten illcl .at
i.e.: in of ., Ii d we had m-v-
I t i' b
te
eep;.
o c.
th.J
.l-oi.J-
,-lH fill;;
t;
i re
di... i fif
,1 I, ami :.l
- ' lie Lie t
v -a..-. i . 'i.f
j iheii..
I ''
I l ICO o
, ,
i:u- Iii t ten
I I lie e.
.' i i a .
; :. i !i
ot !l :;e. !.- , ii.ntie I :.S - !i
lie-! II. i., i :.i - l!o- 1. 1 x ! ai
pr o-1 I" ( I c i e "I Mill: I ::e
..nnc o.i a . . - ii i. . i . 1 1 - L i i.
gU li;e -Ui'la-'e "t lle ' . ' i '. t'f
I IIV
I . . 'o
' iR. I;;.s,iaa
(
uid lnvili-i
1 Dr.
VVL.,.
is family to tiie Arch
i :Li. .'ml ai-o ijeea.ise 1 1 1 -
u; r a.-i a
piiV-Hian had become J'a vorao.y
i kr.owa in Iiusia cm its passae round
l'ueblo (Col.) 1'eople.