THE HERALD THE II ERA LI). YERY TTITJItSDAY -At PLdTTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA On Vine St., One Block North of Main, Corner of Fifth Street. liVIUOfT OIKCrf-ATIOX OF AX rAI'KK I. CASS COL'XTV. Term, ia Advanca: One cartY. one year ?2.oo AIIVKIITIHIXU It A T V. M . I'll I nr.! 'j w.l 8 w. 1 m.l 3 in. .PACK. 1 Hjr.. . liisqr.. 3 sis. . U eol . . C ra. I jr. 1 fiOi i.'W 2 75' 3 2j SM 10 Wi 16 r 2 00 T5S 4(i 7R 8 00:13 0"' 2n mj fxt! soo'iooo i (xi; a (ki i'H 01 35 on HlXii 12 xi 1500: 100, 2.'i0ti 40 001 0 ( col . 1 cl . . . ! i."ii l(iO 21 0(1 26 (XI: 40 00' B0 no i ICO W taAll Advertising bills due quarterly. tVTraiislent advertisements must be paid for ia advance. JNO. A. MACMURPHY, Editor. J "PERSEVERANCE CONQUERS. TERMS: $2.00 a Year. VOLUME XIV. J- PLATTSMOUTII, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY, FEBRUARY 20, 1879. XUMBER 18. ; Extra copies of the H Fit a i.n for sal 1 y .1. Vonnj;,at t lie l'ostolLee "News Leiot,. Maitt Street. f te riv, sl montliH 1.00 one copy, three muRtbs 50 iro TP? MAE KA FITTnl IBt A' flO riBST National Bank OF IM.ATTSMOUTII. NEBRASKA, Pl'CCKKSOn TO TOOTLE, IIAX.VA X CLARK Jin Fitzof.uai.d Presiileiit. K. ( r. Jovev Vice president. . W. lcl.AC;ii!,l' Cashier. Jou O'Koci'.uE A.ssista t Cashier. This Rank is now open for Tnusinrs at their n-w loom, corner Main and Sixth si eels, and prepared to transact a general BANKING BUSINESS. Stacks, Bands, Cold. Government and Local Securities P.OUt'HT AND S01.I. Deposit Received and Interest Allow ed on Time Certijlfates. AvvibiMe in nnv part of the United State and lu all the l'riin'iji:il T.iWtis and Cities of K-uopo. a c; j:ts "roit tise CELERRATKH Cnman Line and Allan Line OF KTKAMi:H. T'erson wishing to bring out their friends from Liuvpe tan l'l-fiel! ASK TICK KTS FKOM I S Thrtush to ( 1 n t t m ni o u 1 Ii . WILLIAM HEROLD, dealer la dby goods, cloths. flanickts. flannels, FURNISHING r,OOD. :o: GROCERIES OF ALL KINDS. Iirgo stock of BOOTS and SHOES to bo CLOSED OUT AT COST Notions, Quccnsvarc, a:i! ia fact everything y.-.u can ca.l fur ia the line of G eneral Merchandise. CASH PAID YOU HIDES AND Kl'KS. All kinds of country produce l.-.kcn in ex i li.il; o lor yiM.'US. SAC-E BROTHERS, l!Cii!( IS ill Hi'., KTl.V. I '. i.':i.. i1 -ei l.i'V. i f I I'o! -Oli'ce, i'i.iit-.iiHm'.h. " NecLU'La. . : o : Fi :i :!C.vl Workers in suezt irox, ;;.vc. nx. 21 ha zier V, iCv., dc I....--0 asmi-tii.i-.it of Hard ki;i Ho(t COAL STOYES, V.'o.i l and Coa! Sio:s for IIEATiNiJ OR C00K1X0. Always on H.i:k1. r!-"iT viirief.- ef Tin. Sheet Irn, and Zinc "Vtii k , kepi in r'teck. MAKING AND REPAIRING, D!ie 01. Short Notice. K;T-::y::rtyrni.o ir.ii.'.-.i.YTCT.'.'.;: I'SIIKH LOW SAGE BBS. BEST FARMING LANDS IN NEBRASKA, FOP. SALE P.Y M . ESS. S&. JB.. ix XKitit triiA. Great Advantages to Buyers in is;r. Ten Yiars Vrtilit at 6 per cent lutertst. SiJC Years Credit at C p r cent Interest, and 20jer cent D'wonnt. (iter Liberal Iisconntx Kr 'nIi UiieHate on Farrs nml I'rclzltr, iiud l'roiuiinn-4 lor Improe nieiitM. T'amptilets and Map, containing fall p:irli--nlarswillbe umiled tree to :ir.y part vi the n oi l. I on upp'bMt i"ii to LAND COMMISSIONER. P.. & M . It. U. Lincoln Nki-.kaska. A. Schlegel & Bro., Mattufaettil IS of ZEIZlSTIE CIGARS, , And dealers in FANCY SMOKE1US AKTICI.F.S, SMOKINC ami CHEV.INC. TOBACCO'S. Specutl r.KANDS and sizes of CICAPS made to order, and sstisfactioii guaranteed. Cigar clippings told for smoking tobacco. Maju St. oae dooi west of Sounder House. I'LATTsMCirTII, NEB. 101y Excelsior Barber Shop. J. C. BOONE, J" Stru t, ojipssite Saunders Home. y H A VINO A N D S U A M P O O 1 N ; Especial attention gnen to CUTTING CHILDREN'S AND LA PI AS HAIR. CALL AND SEC HOOXK. CENTS, And get a boone 1b a LAND.LAND! PROFESSIONAL CARDS J. li. MrCftr.A, DENTIST, and Hotnrrpatliic Physician. Of fice corner Mam and 5th st's., over lierold's store, I'lattsmouth. Neb. 2ly T. 15. WILNOV, ATTORNEY AT I. AW. Practice In Sa-.m-dcr nnd Cass Counties. Ashland, Nebraska. ar.iiiO II. IC. IMIIAJI, ATTORNEY AT T.AW, tfattsmoiitli. "Neli. Of fiee Front Room over Chapman & Jsinith's Urns Stoic. 4aly it. it. li vix'rov m. ".. rilYSH IAN & SIRIIKOS. OFFICE HOIKS, from 10 n. m.. to 2 p. m. Examining Surceou for U. S. l'ensiou. 1. IV. II. MCIlILIIi.K lT. PRACTISINC rilYSICIAN. will attend calls at all hours, niirlit or day. I'latt-nionth. Ne braska. Olliee in Cliapmaii & Smith s Dru Store. 421 y .i:o. . smith. ATTORNEY AT LAW and Real F.state Pro ker. Special attention jriven to Collections :t:i. a'l matters anectim: the tit'e. to real estate. ( lib.-e on -i lioor, over Post Olliee. Plattsmouth, Nebraska. 4(l. JAHKr V.. JJORKISOX. ATTOKNKY AT I. AW. Will practice in Cass and Mcljoinin; Counties ; (lives special attention to collection an-l abstracts of title. Otliee with Ci'n. S. Smith, Fityeralil Block, l'lattmouth, Nebraska. It. 12. WIIKKI.KK A . LAW OFFICE. Peal rotate. Fire and LlfeTn snrniiec Agents, l'lattsmonth. Nebraska. Col lectors, tax-payers. Have a complete abstract of titles. Pay and sell real estate, negotiate Iohus, &.c. iryi i XV. rLl'TTKK. DE2STTIST. I'lat tuDioutli. Xebrmka. OfTice on Main Street over Solomon and Na than's Store. 3Hy SAM. M. CIIAP3IA.V, ATTORNEY AT LAW, And Solicitor in Chancery. Offc? In Fitzger ald Hlock, I'.yl n.ATTSMOFTH.Nr.;:. l. ii. viiKKi.r:i, K. l. sriK. VHEELER & S.TOKE, ATTORNEYS AT LA V, IMat tHiuoiilli Xfbrasks. Tonsorial Artist. PLATTSMOI Til XF.IHt ASK A. Place of busif.es- on M;iin St.. between -I t ti ami .Mn streets. Shampooing. Shaving, cjiil dien's h;;:r cutlinj;. ( tc. etc. l'Jly COMMERCIAL HOTEL, LINCOLN. Ni:r... J.J. IM1IOFF, - - - Proprhtor. The best known and most pomilar Landlord in the Mate. Al.v;i y stop at tlic Cotismercial. LEX1IOFF tt- BONN 8, 32o.'iiiiig Io;v SiJloon ! Or.e door east of the Sannd'Ts I?oi We keep th:; bst ol Beer, Wines, Liquors & Cigars.. .iTiiO Constantly on J land. " S A UNi)E i I 'sl ! (i u5e7" J.S.GRE'JORY, - - - Pmprirt,,: Location Cenlii'.l. Cood Sample Ilooni.. Lv:r atteiition paid t guests. 4:;ml Pl.ATTs?.Kl Til. ----- N'Kl: HUBBARD HOUSE. D. Vi'GODAED, ... Prop. Oe.od aecoir lu -tdations and reasonable charg es. A K1""'1 livery kept in eoiiiieetioa with the hots--?. Cvl OCCIDENTAL HOTEL. Vl K.MONT, NEBRASKA., FRANK PARC ELL - - - Prop. Ctood rooms, good board, and every Ciins in apple pie order. Co to tUo OeclJeiual when vou isit Freiitont. 30tf PLATTSMOUTH LULLS. PLATTSMOL'TII. NFR. C'.' E3S:3SEL., - l'ro;uicor. Flour, Com Jft d tt- Feed Always on hand and for sale at lowest cash prices. The highest prices paid tor Wneat ai.d Com. Parttcuh.r atteiitton inven custom work. aND MACHINE SHOPS ! J-I.ATT8MOUTH. NF.B., Rejairer of Steam Enjiiws, Boilers, Sato and Grist Millf UAM AXi STEAM FITTlT?iS, fro:i;:ht Iron fine. Force and Lift Pipes. Steam l.:iui''-.. Stifet y - Valve t lovernors. and all kinds of P.ntss Engine Fittings, repaired ou short notice. FARM MACHINE It F. 31. COX MERCHANT TAILOR Over Solomon 5; Nathan's Store, Main St., r.et .voen 4:li ami r.th. an preji'tred to do all business in my line at Licimj Ratts, and Satisfaction Guaranteed ! In every instance. WARRANT A FIT ! Or make no charge. t7Call and examine good and samples. Good Stock of trimmings always ou band. 42m3 W. D. JONES' Again takes the Brick Livery Stable, PLATTSMC.VTII, - - NEDKASKA The old Ponner Stables, in ri,ittmouth. are now leased by Wm. D. .loNES, and he has on band new and handsome accommodations, in tli shape of HORSES, CARRIAGES, BUGGIES, ami SADDLE HORSES. I am prepared to keep IIOESES FOR SALE TRADE! And will Train and Ereak Colts On Reasonable Terms. ALSO REMEMBER, . That witb -"plenty of room (that every one , knows I liave) in mvst.il.le. I can get Farmers' ; flock and wacons. loads of bay, &c., under cov ! er. where they will keep dry. ! t. TSVluk'n.S all ?iy old patrons for their liberal- n. i soncii ineir iraue ior tne future, satisfied that I can accommodate them better and do baiter by them tuan eTer before. 'iTM.D. J0NE. OFFICIAL DIRECTORY. State jOireclory. A. S. PADDOCK. P. 8. Senator, Peatrlco. A LVIX SA FN DK Its. I". S. Senator, Omaha. TIKIS. .1. M AJORS, liepresentative. Peru. ALP.1NTS NANCE. Oovernor. Lincoln. S. .1. ALEXANDER. Secretary of State. r. W. LKIDTKE, Auditor. Lincoln, (i. M. PA R I LE IT. Treasurer. Lincoln. S. P. THOM PSON. Siipt. Public Instruction. F. M. DAVIS. Land Commissioner. O. .1. D1LWORTH. Attorney Oneral. P.EV. C. C. IIARItiS. Chaplain of penitentiary. DK. II. P. MA TTHEWSON, Stipt. Hospital for the Insane. o Supreme Court S. MAXWELL. Chief Justice, Fremont. OF.O. 15. LAKE. Omaha. AM AS A COPP, Lincoln. Secontl Judicial District. S. IS. POI ND. Judge, Lincoln. J. C. WATSON, Proseeiitinp-Att'y. Neb. City. W. L. WELLS, Clerk Dist. Court, Pluttsmoutii . County directory. A. X. SFLLI VAN, County Judge. J. D. TFTT. County Clerk. .1. M. Patterson, County Treasurer. K. W. HYKHS. Sheriff. ;. W. FA 1 1; FIELD, surveyor. O. HILDEPRAND, Coronet. COtNTY rOMMISHIONF.RS. HF.XKY WOLFE. Mf. Pleasant Precinct. JAMES CRAWFORD. South Pend Precinct. SAM'L ltlCHAUD&OX, Eight AlileJrove. City Directory, J. W. JOHXSOX. Mavor. J. M. PATTERSON. Treasurer. J. D. SIMPSON. City Clerk. P. 1". OASS. Police jiul;e. P. P. MFRPHY. Citv Marshal. WM. L. ELLS. Chief of Fire Dept. COCNCII.MK.N. 1st Ward ELI PLFMMER, W. J. AONEW. 2d Ward E. J. DOVEV. il. W. FAIRFIELD. ::d Ward K. C. Cl'SHINO. THOS. 1'Ol.l.OCK. 4th Ward F. M. DOUK1NC.TON", P. McCAL LAN". Jiwi-JNO. W. MAUSIIALL. B. & M. R. RJTime Table. Corrected Friday, October 18, 1873. FOP OMAHA FKOM PL ATTS MOUTH. Leaves 7 :oo a. in. Arrives S -15 a. m. 2 :K3 p. in. " 3 :5o p. in. FROM OMAHA FOR PLaTTS MOUTH. Leaves 9 :s) a. m. Arrives 1 1 :fO a. in. 6 :vX) p. m. 7 :ia p. in. 1-OR THE WEST. Leaves PlatTsniouth 10 r.'S a. tn. Arrives I.in e'lii, 1 -J.o p. in. ; Arrives Kearney, y: 0i. p. m. Freight ieaves 'J :".( a. in. Ar. Lincoln 2 :j0 p.m. FROM Tl!E WEST, leaves Kearnev. 6 :?2 a. m. Leaves Linco'n, 12 :la t-m. Arrives Piatlsno:itli. 3 :UU p. m Freiu'ht leaves Lincoln 11 :30 a. in. Arrives Plattsmo.uii. 5 :l0 p. m. COINi.; KAST. Express, G A'y a. in. Passenger, (train each day) 2 :W p. m.. except Sutiird:-v". Every third Saturday a train con nects at'lhe usual time. II. V. K. Ii. Time TaWc. TcTnir.'j Ecct Mhiu, yv. A, lTs. SOITHWAKP. liOave Arrives 1 Ayr S :2t p. m. - ... ... ! P.'.ue Ili'.l, ..s :r.s p. m. Hastings. . :2j p. m. Co-.vles.. . . . .9 :47 J. m. j Lt d Cloud. 10 :i'S p. m. Nor-TinvAnn. Anives Leaves Led Cloud, 4 :t)0 a in. Cowles.... Pine Hill, Avr . 4 :5I :i. m. . .." :"2 a. m. ..6 :2.l a. m. .7 :25 a. m. I ilks.ins,. V. 15, 5i q. K. K. TlMZl TABLE WESTWARD. Express Mail, id l"am In i'im 1 2.-im I 4'-iiiii l-ave ( 'll'll'TO M.-li.iota Oaleshur.s p.uilirKtoii . ( Utum-.ra Chariton ( resr-m Hcil oak PlaltSlliOlltH . 4f.."pi'.r 7 fnpiii 10 N.i.m ; 1 C.aiii 4 2';im i 7 loam ! J .-oam . .'!.a in Mam .v.a i n ) "I'll! 1 fill li'pm Air. EASTWARD. Express Mail. Le-ive P!:,tt--mouth Red Oak "" Cvesloti " 1 hai:t')!i Oiti'tiiwa . P-urlnmton " ;alcslui-g Mendota Arriv Chicago ... .s r-opni s : J im H'l-in S .Viam Ki : ;'iii II l.iam 12 .v.am 2 l.'.pm 3 2H!'iu S c'tin , t; .va.'u s Mjini s r,.ain 1 11 e.o.'ii 12 l.".pni j 3 loam ! .i C'ipm I 7 UOani ONLY 27 HOCRS Tf St. LOl'IS bv the new R()tT I E just opened via MON" MlM'TJI. PULL MAN PALACE SLEEl'I NO CARS run Lorn P.miiiiijton to St. Lotii" without change. P.Y LEAVINO PLATTSMO'.'TH AT .1 :.-o P. M.. yon nnive in St.. LO IT IS the next evening at :. d". and leaving St. Louis at x :2) a. m . you ar rive in Plattsmonth 9 :jo the next mornimr. Coupon Tickets for sa'.e for ali points Noith, South, East and West. SAMUEL POWELL, D. W. HITCHCOCK. Ticket Ajjent, Oen. Western Pass. Agent. J. M. P.kciitau A sent. Pluttsmoutii. CD g 1 c 1 . t s: 3 CQ C I w N t, cq Zi a. c r ' f. f w To Hoosiers in Nebraska. r.irmer resident of Indiania now li vin in the West, desirin to obtain Ihe news fium their old Hoosier Home. hUould at onc sub scrilie lor the best of all the weiVly paper. Tlic Northern Indianinn. ;EX.REU11. WILLIAMS. Kdite.r and Prep. Without a doubt Thk Notithan InihAnian is the best weekly paper imbiisned within the borders of Indiana. It Is a IarTK fortv-eolamn folio-the largest i-ithe countv ml each num ber if" lillcd to repletion wii'h Indiana Nes. Editorals on every subject, Ciu ice Friismei-ts of Ilifttory. Select Sketches. a;ei letters lrom its oavii correspoi-deiits in the La: and . e.-t. 1 lie jtreat size of THr. Ximi hkiin Imhanian en ables it to furnish its reader wii!i a splendid Continued Story, in addition to its (mire amount of Misc-laneous lu-adin mutter, and it is con cede.l liy every one to be the I t paierpub!:sh ed in the oM lloosii r State, la Hie first num ber of the year 1S7U, will lie commenced a new s'orv ertitied. KOXIE, A TALE OF THE HARRISON V.KM 'AKiN, Py the Per. Edward R-rlesfon, aulb.or of "The lioosier Scl:olmaster." "The cin-nit Rider " etc., the p.-t of which Is laid in Indii-ua t.i.'.l w hich wi;l far surpas nuytale published in a western Journal. At the Iteglmns of the new venrTitx I vnt y ian will print a mamoth lioiible kiittt lioli liiy N inn iter, which will be the I.AK;P.ST TAPKIt KVKR FKINTEII IN AMEKICA This double number w iil Je sent to regular ubscrsibcrs tii- same a- its usual Issue, but sin pie copies of this special issue will be tent ou receipt often cents. THE TERMS OFT1IE INDIANIAN ARE : i Ti ree months (ou tii;il . vi Six months j 0) One year, Addres GEN. REUB. WILLIAM si " "DTAXIAJt BCILDIXG.WAKSAW.lNP. Which is Rest. Tho World is dark and dreary. When we make it so ; The World is bright aud cheerful, When we take it so. Our friends are cold and distant Whene'er we doubt them Our friends are true and loving Whene'er we trut them. A Woman's Question. Do you know you have asked for;tne costliest thing. Ever made by the hand above A woman's heart and a woman's life, A woman's wonderful love? Do you know you have asked for this priceless thing, As a chilli might ask for a toy? Demanding what others have died to win With the reckless dash of a boy. You have written my leaon of duty out, Man-like you'have questiouediue Now stand at the bar of my woman's soul, Until Lshall question thee. tou require your mutton shall always be hot, Your socks and your shirts shall be whole : I require your heart to be true as (Jod's stars. As ptu-e as heaven your soul. You require a cook for your mutton and beat ; I require a far better thine; ; A seamstress you're wanting for stockings and shirts I look tor a man and a king A king lor a beautiful realm called home, A man that the maker, God, bhall look upon as he did tho first. And say, Il is very good. I am fair and young, but the rose will fade Froai my soft, young cheek one day Will you love me then, 'mid the fall ng leaves, As you did 'mil the blooming May? Is your heart an ocean so strong and deep I may launch my all on its tide? A loving woman finds heaven or bell, On the da)' she U made a Untie. I require all things that are grand and true. Ail things that a man should be ; If ou L;iv this all, I would stake my life To be all you demand of me. If ou cannot do this a laundress and cook You can hire with liMie lo pay : Pul a omuii's heart and a woman's ll'o And i.ol to L-e won that way. ON THE MIDM'JRT EXPRESS. JiY UELKN FOULST GRAVES 'Of all things, a night journey is the ir.o.;t te.uiou8," baid Cwrouco llatiieki, as lio it-t hitns-il" lall heavily into the htiti' aiul uncomfortable seat of thu ruiiway car. with its laded velvet cushions, and its back at exactly tin; wrmy anoiei'or uuylit tij'iioaching tiivj luxury of a najj. ''I tay, Clifton, (Jo you think wo might smoke i" "Wcli, 1 rather imagine not," said I, with a motion of my head toward the other passengers. ."There appear to oe ladies on l;oa:d." lialuctd ahiuo-ocd his 6houidci3. "Such ladies;" "Widl," ii;u-;;hed I , "tlicy don't uppoar to he particularly fetyiisii iu mau:iiu- or costume, hut U'jeiihele.-s, ny dear lei low, theuiviuity ol their aei liedea them arc-und like a wad.'' "Divinity of their humbug!" slioitly ia-tei-rupted liatiieid. "As if these iil-dress-ed ilowdies, witii babies and Laud-uoscs, could ossiily belong to tho bam.; world with Beatrice IlaleT' To this 1 made no answer. It did not Et'cm to mo exactly appropriate to iivj; tho sacred name ol Beatrice lla.e into a dis cussion, iu a place like this. Yet what could 1 do, e.xctpt to feel my cheeks flush, and the roofs of my hair tinief Fori was unmistakably ia love with Bee Hale, and so was Clarence liatiieid. If I were to waste jiiai U of ink nnd reams of paper in tryinjj to describe her manifold charms and excellencies to tho reader, it wouldn't do any good. Such things have beeu tried belore aud failed. Let him imagine the fairest brunette the Bun ever shone on, and ho may come somewhere near the mark. Sullice it to say that the was as beautiful as a dream, ami that liatiieid aud I were both slaves at her feet. Which of us did she like best? Ah, that was the question ! It was fcoinethinjj like the children's old game of see-saw. "L'p I go, down you come." Sometimes I fancied I had had the ghost of a chance sometimes I was convinced that Ilat Celd was altogether preferred, aud that I had better emigrate lo Austiaiia at once. "Hello:" ciied liatiieid, breaking un ceremoniously upon the thread of my musing:?, "there goes the whist.e. Wo shall be off directly. Thank goodness for that:' And he put up his feet on the opposite Beat, and prepared for as comfortable a four hour's ride as possible. Clarence Hatfield and I, be it under stood, were employers in the exteusive business of Messrs. Jenkins, Juniper ton fc Co., auctioneers, and had beeu down in the country "puit.ug up" a bale of Mvampy lots, cut into street and squares, according to the most approved metropolitan methods of doing such th.ngs. It nad been a dismal business. Nov ember is not an inspiring month tit the lesi, and a three days fog had c'on-pired against the success of "Mouut iorra l'aik,'as Ji nkniKs, Jumperion ix Co.. had christened the new specuiatn n. Yet we had uouo reasonably wed, and were now ti.auklui tuougii to get back to New York. As the train gave its starling lunge the door Hew open, ami in came a tan old lady, in a prod.g.ous black bonnet and a fur cioak, sunouuded by a perfect checaux de frie of spairrel-cages, leather bags, brown paper parcels, auo! band wicli-boxes. tsbe was l'o.uvTcd cioely ly a younger lady, drettcd iu black, aud closely vcLed, ana paused hesitatingly iu iiout of our seat. "Young man," said she, in a Toice as gruff as that of a man, "is this scat en gaged r "Yes, taid Hatfield; "it is." "l or your fcetf ' "No matter what for,' superciliously re plied the head clerk of Jenkins, Juniper ton & Co. 'Please to pass on, old lady. You'll find s.ats enough beyoud." But this was a stretching of the truth. There were uo seats beyond, as tile o;d lady could easily perceive, unies she chose to sit directly opposite a red hot coal lire, or upon one of those corner ar nuigcmcn's close to the door, which are equivalent to do seat at ail. The old lady hesitated and changed her heavy carpet-bag from one wearied arm to the other. I thought of my own good Aunt Polly at home, and rose at once. "Pray take this seat, ma'am," said I "Aud let me put your parcels up in the rack for you."' "Clifton what fool you are !' cried Hatfield, in an impatient sotto voce. "Why couldn't you have tat btill and minded your own business'" "It is my own business, I answered brusquely, "lo see that every lady is made as comfoitabie as it is in the nature of tilings to be. Now tho squirrel cage, ma am it'll -go very comfortable under the seat, 1 think." Ha fie.d uttered a contemptuous grunt, but he never ottered to trust his feet on the oppos.te cushions, although the young er wom:;n stood iu thi aisie, uucomlort ably swaying backward and forward with the -motion of the tiain, until a woman beyond, observing the state of aiiairs, drew a sleeping child into her lap, aud beckoned the other to take the place thus vacated. By tnis . time, my old lady had estab lished herself to her entire satisfaction, and opened her sandwich box. "Much obliged to you, young man," said she. It's easy to see that you've a mother of your own at home, and that you le in the habit of doing reverence to her gray hairs. As for this person,' with u nod of her poke-uouuet in the di rection of Mr. llailicid "if he's got a mother I cau"t say much for her bringing of him up. Perhaps he may be old him Bc.f one day, and slaud in need of a litt.c politeness and consideration from the youug." "V ben I'm auxious for your good opin ion, ma'am, I'll let you kuow," returned Mr. liatiieid, rather flippantly. The old lady could oniy express herself by a vehement suili". And even I was a hlLe annoyed at his m'-it-uer. 'Hatfield," said I, in a low tone, "you might behave like a gentleman." "So I will," lie retorted, wnh a shrug;, "when I find myself in company rrliicli demand such a measure." I said no .nore, but leaning up against the iido of the door, prepared to make myself as comfortable us possible, until the train should stop at Stamford, its first way station, and some descending passen ger might make room for me. Reader, did you ever stand in an ex press tiain in full motion D.d you ever teel yourself swayed backward and lor wuril, Lumping one of your phrenological developments against one sine ol the car, and bunging the base of your spinal co. unm against the top ot a seat at tne oppo s. to swerve ot the train Did you ever grasp blindly atno.lnng for supi.oit Did you ever execute an involuntary .i$ acul, by way of keeping your balance, and then grind your teetii to see the two pretty young ladies beyond laughing al your antics If so, you will know how to pity me during tne hoar and aud a half be tween B nnd Stainlord. liatiieid went to bleep and suoied; the old lady in the gigantic bonnet ute 'sand, wiches and drank from a wicker Hack of excellently sniel ing sherry; the younger lady sat ns noiseless as a black-veiled statue; fretful babies whimpered; old gentleman uttered strange sounds in their sleep; the lights flared like sickly moons overhead, and the shriek of the train as it flew through s'evping villages, sounded like tlu yell of a fiery-throated demon. ".t-.i'.!foi(l I" baw led the conductor, i At fist I morccded in dropping my I weary n:id stiifened limbs into a seat, ! wh-re slumber overtook mo in just a min ute and a quarter; for I hud been asleep on iny iegs once or twice, even in my former disadvantageous attitude, and I co-.dd se.neely bedevo the evidence of my own senses when we finally thundered in to Ihe echoing va.stn. ss of the C'raud Cen tr;d depot in New York. liatiieid, alivo to the necessity of catch ing a car before all the world of travelers should crowd into it, stumbled over the o:d lady's ankles with small ceremony. "Oh, take ciiiel You've knocked tho cquirrel cage over:" cried she. "Confound the squirrel cage I" shouted liatiieid, gnashing hi teeth, as t!u an cient uauie placed herself directly in the nisle to set tho furry pet up again, there by completely blocking up his egress. '"Serves you right, liatiieid:" aid I, as I stooped lo assist. Jtt: t then the oung companion of our laiiy advanced, flinging back her veil. "(."randmd," said she, "the carriage is waiting. 1 11 send Thomas for the par cels, jir. Ciilton, I am very much obliged to you for your podteness to my gruud mother, w ho is. unused to traveling. As t. Mr. liatiieid the lets said about his courtesy the better." And Beatrice Hale's black eyes flashed disdainfully on Clar ence's cowed visage. ".Miss lla.e," be stammered, "if I'd had the least idea who you weie " "You would have legulated your con duct accordingly," impatiently interrupt ed M:ss Haie. "f hanks I prefer to sec peopie in their title light. Mr. Clifton," turning graciously to me, "you'll cail and see how grandma stands her journey, to morrow, won't you? Oh, thank you tho carriage is cioso by." And to this day I believe that i3 tho way I won my wife; for Clarence liatiieid w as a brilliant, showy sort of fellow, who far outshone me in general society, and I think Bee lnd been di.-posed rather to fancy him until that night. But she was disenchanted now for good and all. And Grandma Hale comes to see us every Christinas with a bumper of good things from Hale Farm. Wacerly. The fw odlsh Arctic Expedition. Cable dispatches report that the Czar has directed a sledge expedition to be sent out from Eastern Siberia in search of the Swedish Arctic expedition. This will be good news for all who have watched the progress of tho venturesome company of explorers whom Prof. Nordenskjold has led into the Arctic regions, and w ho, when last direct. y heard from, seemed to be upon the eve of accomplishing import ant results. About tho iOth of October tho Captain of an American w haling ves sel, tho Norman, which was then leaving the Bay of St. Lawrence, learned from some trustworthy natives that a man-of-war had been ice-bound about forty miles north of Cape East. From the desciip tiou which they gave of the vessel and the position iu whicli it'was seen it has been concluded that it was the Swedish ship Vega containing the explorers. The dis tance from the nearest ltii--sian telegraph station, Albazttn, to Cape East is between 2 jO and liOO miles. It is calculated that a team of eleven dogs can carry a man and 4.0J pounds of provisions over six or seven mi.es a day. The journey to Capo East would therefore take from forty to fifty days. The tardiest Russian military station is Auadysk, about lifty-six miles distant from Cajie East. The Great Northern Telegraph Company has offered all facilities, and it ought not to require more than two months after the expedi tion is started out, in accordance wim the Czar's command, to bring definite news of the fate of the explorers. The Vega is well supplied with provisions, and if tho ico has not closed ia upon her in such a w ay ai to cause damage, there is no rea son for expecting otLer than favorable i tidings from the gallant company on 1 bo&rd- State Clippings. Mrs. C. T. Ellis, a widow, living near Friendville, committed suiciJe ou the 2d inst. Fairbury hss the small pox. Ilalf-a-dozeu deaths nnd four times as many cases. New paper in Harlan Co., the stand ard, published at Aluia, W. R. Davis Editor. A bill has bften introduced in the Dakota legislature, to allow women to vote on the liquor question. The Red RibbQii h.'i3 struck Dead wood. The Central Xebraskan, at Hastings, is now issued semi-weekly. Cattle have suffered severely in the western part of the State, from the heavy fall of snow. A professional GrrccoRoman wrest ler named Christol recently invaded Omaha, and was overcome in a match by an Omaha boy named Whistler. Christol's collar bone being broken in the second round. From Afton. February Sth, 18T9. I must chronicle another heavy fall of snow. After a long spell of very pleasant weather, the snow commenc ed falling on the evening of Jan. 30ih, continuing on 31st, a total depth of 8 to 10 inches, most, of it still remains. Many of the range cattle are looking for a place to die on. Building still progresses, fencing ditto. An occasional spelling school, or p irty serve to help along the times, socially. Financially, times are easy; good prospects for crops of winter grain. We hear of no sickness near here, with the exception of colds and sore throats. Mary timber claims are being taken. Hopefully yours, E. S. Child. An In.liana Curiosity. The towerof the Court House at Grecns burg, Indiana, is 140 feet in height. One bundled and live feet from the grouud is the water sheet of the tower, and above that it is covered with dressed stone, made to lit closely, in slabs two by five feet, in clining at an angle of about "30 degrees from upright. In the summer of 1ST0 a citizen of the place was examining the tower with a glass, when lis observed, spiinging liom the third crevice about the w ater sheet on the east sid3 of tho tower, 110 feet from the ground, a little twig. But little was thought of it, and it was scarcely dis cernible willi tho naked eye. The next spring some interest was exhibited to know if the miniature tree in its strange nnd exposed position had survived the wintry blasts. It had survived, and when sun and spring showers came on, put out its leaves pleiitLu'iy and grew luxuriant ly ail the season. By this tiuie it was eas ily seen with the eye, but as it could not be approached in any ordinary man ner nearer than from roofs of buildings ou the opposite side of the street, its 6pecies could not be ascertained. The th rd spring it put forth again with renewed life, vigor nnd size. Instead of dwin dling aud drooping from ihe eilccts of tho winter's coid or ihe summer's heat and drought, the atmosphere of justice from below teemed to cause it to flourish ex traordinarily. This season it was decided to be a silver maple, sprung,' no doubt, liom a seed carried by a bird or whirl wind, and lodged in that exalted place. It ii now more than twelve feet high, land it is thought to be three inches in di ameter. The top is quite bushy, and, iu the summer season, tho leaves are numer ous and luxutiaut. It can be seen for many miles around, and the stranger ap proaching, lin-t sees the tower, and then this phenomenon. Tho rapid growth of the tree is forcing tho stiiiies apart. This can reauiiy le seen with a glass. Ere long the ambi tious maple will have to be bi ought lower or damage to the building follow. History of Alcohol. Alcohol was invented 030 years ago, by the son of a strange, woman, Hagar, in Arabia. Ladies used it with a powder to paint themselves, that they might appear more beautiful, and this powder was call ed alcohol. During the rei;n of William and 3lary, an act was passed encouraging the manufacture of spirits. Seen alter, intemperance and profligacy prevailed to Such an extent, that the retailers in in toxicating orsnks put up signs in pub ic places, informing the people that they miht get drunk for a penny, and have sonic btraw to get sober on. In tha six teenth century, distilled spirits spread over the continent of Europe. About this time it was introduced into the colo nies, as the United States w ere then called. The first notice we have of its use in pub lic life, was among the laborers ot the Hungarian mines of the fifteenth century. In 17ol, it was used by the Euglish sol diers as acortiial. The aicoholiu Europe was mado of grapes, and sold iu Italy and Spain as medicine. The Genoese af terward made it from grain, and sold it as a medicine in bottiss, under the uutno of the water of life. Until the lGth centu ry it had not been kept by the apotheca ries as medicine. During the reign of Henry VII. brandy was unknown in Ire land, and soon its alarming effect induced the government to pass a law prolnbiiiug its mauiilacture. About one hundred and twenty years ago it was used as a beverage, especially among the soldiers in the Englisu colonies in Nordi America, under the preposterous notion that it pre vented sickness, and made men i'ear!e.-8 on the lie.d of battle. It was looked up on us a sovereign specific. Such is a brief sketch of the introduction of alcohol in to society as a beverage. The history of it is written in tiie wretchedness, the tears, the groans, the poveity and murder of thousands. It has marciied the land with the tread of a giant, leaving the impress of its footsteps in the bones, sinews, and lite' blood of the people. It hasleen discovered that if a person af fiicteei with color-blindness looks through a layer of fuchsiue iu solution his inliim itv disappears. A practice! application of this discovery h;is been made by in terposing a thin layer of geiatiae, previ ously tinted with fuchsine, between two glasses. By regarding objects through such a medium ta difficulties of color- Llindness disappear. BLUFFS OF THE RIG MUDDY. Opinions of JuJig-e Pilgo and Professor A nff hey. Judge E. R. Paige, of Council Bluff's. President of the Iowa College of Sci ence, aceutleman well known through out tho West for his studies on scien tific subjects, is spending a few days in this city, a guest "ht tho Palmer House. Judge Paige's theories as to the bluff formation along the Missouri River have created considerable inter est, and with a view to ascertaining some further information about them a reporter for The Inter-Ocean waited upon li i in and obtained an interview. In reply to a question about the f urina tion of the bluffs along the Missouri, Judge Paige said : "It is a fact well known in science circles that for years past during the lifetime of Sir Charles Eyell, there was a good deal of controversy be lli in and Professor Aughey, of the Lin coln University, Nebraska: Sir Charles Lyell contending that the bluffs were formed by wind-drift, and Professor Aughey that Till'. BLUFFS AVI RE THE RESULT of water-drift. I have thought that both theories were correct. It should be said that during the glacial period the whole vallev of the Missouri Riv er, together with the rest of the conti nent, was submerged ; that during that period it commenced lifting itself out of the ocean, and the ocean narrowed down to the river much larger than the present Missouri, probably from live to twenty-five miles in width, and was fed by the immense fields of ice ttiat existed then all over the northern partof the continent, from a quarter to a half mile in thickness; that this made a swift rushing torrent, carrying more water, perhaps, than any other river on the continent to-day. In the summer the sun melted tho ice ai.d produced a summer rise that caused this immense river to oveifiow and spread out over a ll;it plain 150 miles in width. The river then, s now brought down large quantities of ground rock, which it deposited oer the flood-plain. Then, as (he water receded alter the rise, it left a vast territory covered with this deposit, that, being but little heavier than wa ter, became the play of the winds, and was, in process of time, drifted up into drifts precisely resemblingsnow-diifts. The next season, when the water came tip again, it drifted out Indian arrows and timber, and occasionally a stone fastened in the ice, and these were de posited over this drift, and the soil low down under the water was color ed dark by the carbon evolved from decaying vegetation and animal life, which form thestrongest evidence that Professor Aughey fkds of THE WORK Ol' WATER. So that it seems entirely probable thaf these bluffs were drifted up by the winds, perhaps at the rate of a quarter of an inch a year, and alter each drift were covered with water." "You speak of Indian arrows. Do you believe, that man existed at that lime, during the glacial period of which you speak?" "I know that Professor Aughey and myself found an arrow in the bluffs under eighty feet of this deposit, and I lave found resting, fifty feet above the Hood plain, and one hundred feet below the top of the bluffs, the fireside of a mound builder, with pottery, bear ing the imprint of cloth, that inu-t have existed early in the drift iu the lowest deposit." 'How many years have probably elapsed since this deposit commenced to form into bluffs V" It is difficult to say, but it was long enough for the river to wear its chan nel through the rocks 12D feel deep, and in ninny places 10 and 11 miles wide, and to fill up its own channel down to i:s present dimensions. Still, all has occured since the glacial period, which is recent in the geology of the country." ' What do you mean 'recent'?" " Well, within the last million years." " What was the cause of this glacial period?" " There are different theories. One is that it was produced by the great heat of the sun at a time when it was burning with much greater heat than now, for heat is as necessary in form ing ice as i3 cold, because the water is vaporized at the equator by heat and carried to the north, where if is con gealed. This theory, however, seems in conflict with the fact that tl.ne were probably two or more g'.acial pe riods; and the theory generally accept ed is that THE ICE AGE WAS Pl'.ODUl ED by the varying eccentricity of the earth in its orbit row.. d the sun. It is at times, fifteen millions of miles further out from the sun in its greater ophel ion than at others, and the varying tc centricity is capable of computation. Hence, it is believed that the glacial period cotiiiiit-ticed, at least, a million years ago." " Of what depth is this lowest depos it, and what sort of soil is il?" It exists to the depth of 200 feet in some places", and is described by Prof. Aimhey as being richer than that of the delta of the Nile, the. Rhine or the Amazon.' It may be remarked that Prof. Aughey s observations have done more in Europe to influence im migration to this country than any other cause." " Why is it that the river clings to the western shore of bluffs?" " That is by the motion of tho earth sweeping on its axis at tha rate of nearly 1,000 miles an hour from west to est; this motion throws the rivet toward the western shore. Inter' Ocean. Frank Leslie' I'OU M A It I'll. This admirable magazine improves with ntje; aud the Editor (Rev. Dr, Deems) seem determined that it shall be tiie Household Magazine of Ameri ca, par excellence. Although it is a re ligions publication, the contents are by no means of a sombro character, but are peculiarly bright and cheerful ; tha pages teeming with pleasing, eutertain iug aud highly edilyitig literature. The present number possesses some very attractive features: the opening paper on " The Island World of the Pacific," by B ron A. Brooks, embra ces a succinct", graphic, and most in teiesting account of the social and moral condition of the Sandwich Is lands, society, Samoa, and Fiji islands before the introduction of Chiistiani ty there. Among other deserip-' tive articles of much interest aro "Street Scenes in Madrid," "Funeral Procession in tho Caucasus," " The convent of La Rabida," etc., etc. The serial story, "David Fleming's For giveness," becomes more and more in teresting; a new one is shortly to be Cfimnienced, entitled "Little Hinges,"' There are several short stories by pop' ular writers; "Thirteen hundred years ago," bv Mrs. J. S, Husscy. and " An drew Fordhaiu's Second Thought." by Frances K. Wadleigh, are particularly notabb The number is unusually rich inpotins; those deserving special men tion ate "Truth's Altar," by D. Be thune Dufiield; " One Year," by Au gusta Browne flai re'.t ; " Shelter," by Etnilv Iluritiii'jtou Miller ; " All Goeth but God's Will," bv Nellie C. Hastings, etc.. etc. " The Calendar of tho Pray er Book," is given monthly, containing a full account of the fixed and mov able fasts and feasts of the Anglican and the Anieriean branches of the Episcopal Church. There are elabor ate historical papers; a sermon and the Popular Exegesis by the Editor, and a laboriously and carefully prepared mis cellany. There are 128 pages, quarto; and over 100 excellent illustrations. The annual subscription isS3;s"x mouths, SI. SO, and four months. 81. Price of single copy, 2 cents. Post paid. Address, Frank Leslie's PrnLisnixn House, 33, 53 & 57 Park Place, New York, England's La'xir-Slrugglc. Tliefatiuggleofcapit.il in Englnnd ia retain its ho.d upon tne ttado which fat tened it has piecipitaied in turn a sttug gle of labor against capit d. Capital there sees no way out of its dilemma but that of culling down the workiiiguien'a wa,'cs. Labor indignantly refuses to be lieve that there is no other remedy, and auks for a cutting down of profits instead. This has been tiie history of a hundred etiikei within the past six months in w hich capital has almost uniformly gained iJ point. Alt r eating up their spare re sources Mi l ;:u ling tapitul still u coerced the tiad s-u. dons ii ivc in tlic end submit ted to til : ill i tel. ' teinn. it is a brutal proce-M, in v. inch tho masters employ tho weapon of hi'Uger und tliC trades-unions that el fin I'i'.iiil ruin. In mines, factories luiiiaces, and sliipuirdp, on railroads and docks, I in: s;d".u battle h;vs I K'ei longht and is wiiging. I.aoor succumbs, Out win th r even t os will bring back the de- i dining Hade of (beat Biitaiu is very ! quodioiu'-Ie. When both labor und cap ! Hal admit that the great d iy of England J commercial suptvu.ac i8 over, tiiey must I seek other lands over which the star of destiny is rising. Labor und capit il uiUat emigrate. The Norih Wales Miners' As sociation bus resolved to vote to such of its m-iiibers as desire to emigrate to Amctica and 70 to tho-c who would go to Australi i. Tuis is a beginning, but by-atid-by tho outpouring will be such that no laborers' society could meet the expense. Cnpdai us well as lalxr will seek opportunities upon tho banks of tin? Hudson, the Passaic, the Connecticut, and the Merrimae; for, uo more than the lab orer, can capital remain idle, and the bal ance now so ruddy disturbed will be once more readjusted to the contnuous accru tion of America pr( tptr-ij. J.i'iauose Children. One of the lis-fat lessons presented to m foreign leather In .bipnn is the reason of the great apparent happiness and light heartedne.ss of Japanese children. One may wa:!c for hours through the streets of Tokio, and 8 -Ricely ever hear a child'scry of distress. Four principal causes of this f.uperiori'y ol the children of Japan over those of other nations have been suggested by an English lady resident there. They are worthy the attention of tho teacher at home : 1. The style of clothing, loose and yet warm, is far more coiufonablc than tho dress of our children. 2. The absence of furniture, aad there fore the absence of repeatedly-given in- :'6tiuct:ons "not to toucn. Hie thick, soit matting, forming at once the carpet and beds of all Japanese houses, and the ; raised lintel on which the child may clamber as it grows strong, constitutes the i very Ieau-ideal of an infant's playground. 3. Japanese children are much more out in the open air a:;d sunshine. ' 4. Children are much petted, without , being capriciously thwarted. A child is not culled one moment and indulged the next. To these suggestive reasons may be ad ded a fifth, w h.c'i is, that Japanese charac ter is so constituted as to bring their eld ers iDto strong sympathy with the little ones. It has been well said Hint "Japan is a pr.riidi.--c of babies," for you miy see old ii'id young playing together at battle-door an I shuttlc-cock ih tiie streets; w hile oa holidays the national amusement of men, women and children is flying huge pnp'-r kites. Puppet-shows and mas qturi-ades also have their votaries ia thousands, from among all sexes and both i:e8. The highest salary ever paid in Boston, was that f J. Wiley Edmonds, who, at the tiuij of Ids death, was receiving $00, 000 per annum as Treasurer of the PiK-ifio Mills. The highest sala-y paid to a bunt President in Boston at present is if 10,000; the higln-st to a cashier is JfileJOO. Tho range of s ilaiies of dry goods salesmen i from $.j,000 to 500 a year.