THE II Eli A LI). T5T rUULISIIED F.YEllY THCESDAY -AT- PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA m-aci: I v. 2 w. 3 xv. I m. .1 B 1 yt. lSiJT... SI IMI .. 1 f t S'JIli. .'.', ,;'.! H((i 2 ? 1 1 - - ' I I;"-) .' ? .".'.'" i! llllli " It, If 3 SMI"" -i -" - T" 1 Ml 4 7" X ii : ' I.I (Ki ','1 1 ti Viful..! fill) si.i In in 1.' hi 'J'liH) y ini "".".lo . J " llP'J l.'lOll I I'll S H'l -Kline in I it 1 Col HIT ts III! ! IMI .Mil .film (III 1,(1 I.MIf. I if 'All Advert i-in;: l-iiU il.ic ijnartcrly. ; Tr.-msifiit alvi-rtl..c:iiciiU ini:i he p l. for in uiUuiu'i.'. Cn Vino St., One Block North of Main, Corner or Fifili Street. Ii.lRJi:T riKCU-ATI O K AX Y I'Al'KUI.V CANS t'Ol Xl . JNO. A. MACMURPHY, Editor. 4 PERSEVERANCE CONQUERS. TERMS: $2.00 a Year. forms, in Advance: VOLUME XIV. J- PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA, THURSDAY JULY 11, 1S7S. NUMBER 10. Fx Ira copies of tlie II r i; xt t for :tb tiy .1. 1' V HI l r. i 'Oslo!,. re iels i i . ;tinl n. '. Jullll snn,wu.r ill .!ai.i iiji I 1- ilt'i Ma i is. Ono ropv, one year One eopv, six months One copy, three months. .S2.no . l.iio . .50 THE HERALD. HERA PIEST National Bank OF I'LATT.-MOUTII, NERKASJiA, fucc!:ssoii TO TOOTI.i:, KAXXA A CLA Hit .Tonv KiTon: xl.n FrcsHenr. y t; ),,vkV Vli'C rn-iiifiit. X'. V. ! I-M ill 1-1 N iishicr. J O.N II D'K'H ItkK Assistant Cashier. Tl.isI.nnkisiioxvop.il f',r ou-im -si :it their pcxv room, corner Main ami Sixth streets, ami l.i jji cpaicl to transact a '-nci.tl BANKING BUSINESS. StoiAi, Bond. C-M. Government and Local Securities r.oi.;iir and ioi.n. Deposit Ili.tc'rl and Iutircst AUoir td oil. 'Time CirtiJi'-uUs. Avai'ahb' i-i anv P-H't ..f t!i- Fiiit.-.l Stati-s and l;i all tue l'ri:i.-ip-tl loxvns ana Cities of ruiope. ic;::.t:; Foit tsik ci:i.rr.::vTi;i) Inman Line and Allan Line IVr-on wi-,lnn;j to 1 mi;; out tlivir frioiids from KulopC Villi i-i. i: ii ask tik k r-i n:'M is Throuuii t IMiittHKiouth. A. Schlcgel & Bro Manufacturers C'f UTIEIlNrjE CIG-ABS, Ami .leu'. is ill fancy" hmokkks aktic:.i;-s, smomnc ami ell i : w ins; T 0 B A C (J 0 S . fripcelal r.'.:.N!S an-1 si.-s of ( K '.A 1'S m;el to uliit'l. :i:nl r-.'.I '!!. iciiol! gil.ir.l,iit-c.l. Cigar .in.izs !-oI.l fi r snit.KiiiK t..!..ic . M.;iu M. one !ioi c-t of S liiiiili i- lloiiso. l'LATfsMoL-iii, Ni:n. 10'y Excelsior Oarber Shop. J. C. BOONE, J.'.tfil Strrt, Oji""'tr -t(W?r:s H',Usc. TTAIX: CUTTIITG, II AVI N 1 ; AM" 1' A M r O 1 N t; I -; :: til ! n on lo ( irrr i :.' rmnn :;.vv; j.v la- HAUL ATsn SF.v; KOONl'.l'.KNTS, C n?-! A- t3 i -r .x-v7" : i nn: v I'M.Ari: '1 1.1.1 Alll HALL i.M.-.ii! St..i-.i: I -t N:t- !;- 'o-) J 'I.A'l'IV V.OL'"i It. - !V !:.',!! IS SL'l! II! : WWW I ' K i:iT vim. i.i''or.s, t h;ai:s, ,0yi ,r'- ,:T('- M ACII IN i: SHOPS ! 11. A I 1 .-XI. l i II. N l'.... lifjHtlnr s:tni 7'.,.-.7''-. i-'tV. jw. AS! J ITTIUiS. Vroii-lil Iron ri..-. l-'oi.-o :nnl ' rit--'-:mi ti.-1; f.iM v - V.ilx . ...x .Ti-r. utiU ail km.lH of r.r.- I i .:ii.o 1 ilt.na. it pani-.l on I."i t iiof.'-. K A El M MACHINE K" Jlrpairnl on Short Notice. I'll "YOUNG!" T II E B U T C II E R , Can a7'ryy.-i le f-sind at liatt's Old Stand, Htad'j to sill i'ic lest Heats. Yl)rtiliivfJ"li f it caitlo. sIiopo. liocrs At, dirvct from thf f.iiiuors fviry il.iy, ana Iiim Iiu-als aio :ilr.;.ys . oo.l, AMi:, riH, .IS FOWL, IX SEASOX j;. 1. sage brothers, lValers ill rjFf 3HT o "TLI."" -fta. BiiK. ETC., ETC'-, ET... One Poor East or tlse Povt-or.Ioc, Plattsi.iouth, Net-KL-ka. I'ractical Workei-s iu Sir EFT IIIOX, ZIXC, TIN. P.RA-ZinKY.d-iHc:. Large assortment of Hard ana Soft OAL STOYE3, Wood ami Coal Stoxx s for KEATING OR C00KIXG, Alwavs on Hand.. vry Tariety of Tin. 'ine Work,. A.'ic Cv -.iixM-'Si. MAKING SEPAIRIN0, l ).ine on tdtoii Jx'uwce. xEVEEYTHIXO 'ir AUilAXTE-D! .'X1 PKiri.H I.-OIV iotvx. AOB BR 3, PROFESSIONAL, CARDS MAM. 31. ( lIAfJIAX, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Ami Solicitor in Chancery. Oflice in Fitzser- itlii l'luck, . ...... If.-. 1 rLATTSMOUTH, NM5- I. II. WIIKKItK" & t'O. LAW OFFICK. K.-al H-'tafo. l-in ami Ufdii-siirai.--,-Audits. Matioiioutli, Ncl.raska. ol-lt-rtoii. tax-payer-. H i1' a complete alctract oftitl.H. i;uy and sell leal frtate, negotiate loan, &. 1 '" J.13IF.H I-:. MOJUItfSOX. ATTOKVI V AT T.AW. ill practic in Tnss ati.l aitjoiniii'i Counties : jrivi't special atteiition to collection- ill"! :il,stractof title. Oflief xx it li :.. S. Siiiitli. l'ileiaUl Uluck, riatl-'inontli, Nebraska. ''y1 .i:. M. HjIITII. M'TOI'N Y AT LAW ami Ileal K-tate T.ro ker Siiecial attenlion uiven to Collections ami all matters artectinii tl.e title to real e-tHie. t mice on -Jil Hour, over l"ost OUk-e, riaUsicontli, Nelirasksi. "0l- .iobix iv ix.mm: irSTH'E K TUT I'KACK. aim collector of .!.!, ts. collect ions nia-le from one i'.ollar to one lliois;iii(I dollars. MoiUau'es. 1 Is. and otli- , r instruments drav.n. and all county l.iisincs.s nsnallx- transacted l.efore a .Inst ice of the Uiitc. Ilest of ref' l'elice (.'iven if reiilired. OMice on Mam street. We t of ""r'"'. .jl JOHN W. llAINhs. It. H. W1IF.K.I.KK, STONE. WHEELER & STONE, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, IMntttnioutli Selirnska. j. chaws:, Notary I'l i;i.i. Ji stu r. of Vy.xcr.. UEAI. i:statk TAX r.VYINi; AM' COI.I.IXTIN'G AGENT. m7diy fJ"t;.'..r, Ca Co., Xtb. Taxes paid for jioti-resl.lerit-. and collections mad" in anv part of tlin county. Heal estate liie.mht and sold on cohiihivmoii Have a lit of piml iiiiprovuii farms and nniiii'iroveil lainN for sali'flieap lor oasli. or Ioiili time if desiri'd. I Vrrc" poii deuce licit ed. All lmsini'ss en trust ed !o my c.ire xx ; 1 1 teccive iHoliild attelitlXiii. aud cliario-s lcasonalile. ljl' .1. I,. Mft'KKA, PKNTIST and Ilon.u patlii'' l'liy-lci m. Of fice eoriM-r M int and Mil si's., over lit-mld's store, rialtsiuon' li. Neb. -Y it i: i.ivisi;sTx, I-MYSICIAN & Sl'KCKON. tenders Ids pro f. sv,..ii;i! sei ices to I lie cii ieus of t 'ass county. K. si.lclice soii!lie:i-t cornel Sixth anil ak sts. ; lii'iri'iin Mai. i sin et. IWoiIjOIS w est of SlXtil. Piatt. smontli Nflra.-ka. IIS. J. 51. WATKUMAX, Fhysio Medical Practitioner. fn. i ui':. ('- Co., X'J?j. '""Always ;it the of!,co on Saf.rdays. -toy! I2. AV. II. N IiJI..SiX!: IIT, I'K U'TISINC PHYSICIAN, xxill Htloml calls at hours, night or day. Plaf.-iiiouth. Xe-l..-a-:;a. -'' .5-sr.5'JI il.UAI.fi..i;. , 1'TI YM i A N .'i i !'l:;i ()N. xx til attend all c,:i;,. l-ix or t i. i.r. . e xxitli l. 11. i.ix ini.' stoi', .'l.aa :t., one dvor b.xe lilac'.; vv 1'ioT-i:-i'-. M!y zn. i it. 5.s i.:T.s:ii.X. PI! V( 1 I I Nil PliYSJClAX. Louisville. N.di. CalN .io.i'j.;! at I'-mic t to. oily PLMTE VALLEY HOUSE, Jt. IIOXS, Pro jj-itop. f ;.x!'l acc"!:im1.it ion.s fr Fanners a:nl tl't' traveling puMic J'ottnl :?1 er !.. Mral.s rn-. Fijirely retittei! ami !v-f'iinii.!;"!. ami Farmers are rein'st to f.iil aii'l get 3 meals and leil For Ml. (if). 5ni: OCCIDENTAL HOTEL. F II I . M ( XT, X VA J HAS K A ., FHAXX PAilCHLL - - - Prop. Cood rooms, etio 1 boiii d, ;i!id ex cry t!i Inir in a:pl order. Co to tl.C? On id.-ntal xvlien Xeii xi-it I'leiili'lit. iDtf SAUN2)ERS HOUSE. J. S. U'ilnuu II Y,. - - - Proprietor. I.- atioii Cential. (io.nl Sample Koom.. P.vry at'.oi.liou iai I to gnests. i.lui.T I'LATISMOI III, - - - - - N'KI!. COMMERCIAL HOTEL, LINCOLN', xi:i;., J.J.IMIIOFF, - - - Proprietor. The best known a:i. most popular 1-aniHord in l lie State. Always sto; at tnc t'oiiuuercial. J. G- CHAMBERS, Manafacturcr of and Dealer in SADDLES, COLL A 718, HALTERS, WHIPS. ETC., ETC., ETC. BKPAIRING Done with Neatness! Dispatch. Til only pbice in town xvhere "Turley's pat en self adjustable horse collars are sold." 4U11IG PLATTSMOUTH MILLS. FLATTS MOUTH, XEII. J. I1I:XSI:l, - li-opt fetor. Flour, Com Ileal & ltd Always on hand and for sale at loxvest cash prices. 'I he highest prices paid for Wheat aial Coin. Particular attention piveu custom work. H. A. WATERMAN & SON, Wholesale and Ketail Dealers in FIXE LUMF.EK. LA TIT. SHINGLES. SASIT, DOOES, BLINDS CTC. ETC ETC Mali, street. Coctw-, r:!'-$, J'LATTIOUTJ .... srAt St IU Better Rai Ivt Lutnt)er. lIUJHiARR HOUSE, D. WOOPARD, - - Prop., Wccpiiig- IValcr, A"c!. tlood aeeum: jdatioc aud reasonable charg es. A good livery krnt in connection with the 1- re! yj t VEGETIKE FOR DROPSY. I never shall Torget the first Dose. Fkovidexce. Mit. 11. 11. Stevens : IearSir. I have been a proat sufferer from drojiny. I xvas confined to my house more than a year. Six months of the time I xvas entirely helpless, 1 was obliged to have two men help mu in and out of lied. I xx as i-.volleii 1: inches larger than my natural sie around my xvaist. I sutlered all u man i-ould and live. I tried all remedies for Dropsv. 1 bad three different doc tors. Alvfiiei.ds all expected I XMiuld lie : many nights I was expected lo die before morn iiijs. At last emetine xx as cent me by a friend. I never shall forget tlie ti rt do-,e. I could rea lize its pood i lleeis from day to day ; I wa.s uet- nn better. After I bad taken some 5 or hot es I eouid sleep ulto xeil of nihti. I liepan to pain now ii it c last. After taisinp some ten bottles, I could walk from one part of my room to the other. My appetite xvas piml ; the Drop y had at this time liii-;. pjieaied. 1 kept takinp the Vepo'iiie mail I renamed my usual health. 1 heard of a preal nianv cures by UMnp Vepe tine after I t out and xvas able to allend to my work. I am a carpenter and builder. I will aUo sav it has eureil an ;unt of my wife's of Neuralpi.i. xvho had sulu'ivd for more than is) years. She savs she has not had any neuial'jia for citfht iiioiit'hs. I have piven it to one of my children for f '. r Humor. I have no doubt in my mind it xviil cure any humor ; it is a pi eat clean-ier of the blood ; it is sale to pixe a child. 1 xviil recommend it to the world. My father is M) years old. and he says there is nothing like it to pive streiiplh and lite to an aped person. I cannot be too thankful for tin; use of it. I am, Very gratefully yours, J.vo. ,, Noi'ta;e. Ai.i. Diseases ok the Hlhod.-If Yehktixk xviil relieve pain ; clean?, cure and purify sucli diseases, re.sloriup the patient to perfect health after trying dilfcrert physicians, many reme dies and tiulTerinp for Years, is it not conclusive proof, if you are a suiferer you can bo curt d'. Why is this meilicine performiiip such preat Mires? It xvorks in the blood, in the circulating fluid. It can truly be called the 1 treat lUixnl l'ur(it.r. The preat source of disease oripinates in tlie blood, and no medicine that does not act directly upon it to purify and renovate, ha-suny just claim upon public attention. VEGETINE I OWE MY HEALTH TO YOUR VALUABLE VEGETIKE. Nr. xt pout, Kv.. Apr. 20, 1877. Mit. II. It. Stevens : Dear sir. Having suffered from a breaking out of Cdii'.t roo Sop's for more than Five years, caused by an accident of a fractured bone, which fracture ran into a riinninp sore, and hav inp used eveiytliiup 1 could think of anil nota i'ip helped me, unlil I had taken six bottles of your valuable medicine which Mr. Miller tin "apo! l.ecai y recommended very hiphly. The sixth bottle cured me, and all I can say. is that I o.ve my Leali'ii to your valuable Vepetine. Your most obedient servant. ALliEKT VON KOEDEIt. "It is unnecessary for me to eimmerate tlie diseases for winch the Yec; iitin k should be used. I kuo'.v of no disease which xx id not ad mit of its U.-.C. xvith pood results. Almost innu merable complaints are caused by poisonous se cretions in the blood, which can lie entirely ex pelled from the system by the use of the Vkii ITl.VK. When t lie blood" is p.'l i'eclly cleansed, the disease rapally yields ; all pains cease ; heali hy action is promptly restored, and the .pa tient is cured.'' VEGETIKE Curp.I lae hIkmi tho DOCTORS FAILED. Ci.vi-e.x.m, )., Airii 10, 1st;. D::. I. It. Sr:.vi:.s : 1) :ir Sir. I as m riously troubled xxitli !Ci l-n- ii i 'mi-.-Vii:,! for a Imnj time. I nave consulf ed Hie ol-st doctor's in t!:i city. I have used ur 'i.i;ktixk !.a this disease, and II has cur ed in.' x ben t he o'oc'i-.rs failed to do so. Your, truly. El IN EST Dl PMiAN. iiesiiivnce t.L'l llace St., Place of business, 573 Cent. Axe. VEGfciTINd Ercpared by 21.15. Sr'a:r2;rt, Iti!,to:i, Sass. YcEeiinc is Sail iiy all Drnnlsls. ROBERT DONNELLY'S AND ULACKS311T11 SHOP. Wwjon, F''::.', Dl'i' In'iir and Plow re juirin:j, and jnural jobbinj. I am now prepare. I to do all kinds of repairinp of 1..1111 and it her machinery, as there is a pood lathe in my .shop. PETER RAUEN, Tlie old Reliable Wagon Maker liast-'.ken charpe of the xwipon shop. lie is well known as a NO. 1 WO UK MAN. Xw Ylixpons mid Itnsien made to 4rt r. PATISEACTIOX OCAUANTEEI). S'.iop on Sixth street, oujxihite Strti'.'ht's Stable CM Z L 34 T DICK STREIGHT'S LI V FRY, FEED AND SALE STA 11 LEU. Corner Ctli and l'earl Sts. HOItSfS :oaj:1EI KY Til K DAI', VCS:Si, OK 3IOXTII. HORSES BOUOHT. SOLD OE TBADED. For a Fair Commission. TIM3IS AT ALL IIOIUS. I'atueular attention paid to Driving and Training TKOTTIXCi STOCK. Also A hoarse furnished when called for. LENHOFF cf- JJONNS, Morning Dew Soloon ! One door e:ist of the Saunders House. We keep the best of Beer, Wines, Liquors & Cigars. 33ni9 Constantly on Hand. STK EIGHT & 31IL1ES, Ha rues . ITa n it fart u rers, SADDI.F.S B31IDLES, COLLAUS. and hll kinds of barness stock, constantly on hand. FJl UIT, CON FECTIONE Y, AND CrltOCERY STORE. -T5 TEAS ICOFFEES, -? AT?S, TOAtCtJK.-s. FLOCK, lrf'frt'irt4rrtieil:we opposite E. G. Dovey's n Lower Main Street. f 1 .1 y ST RE JO ITT rf: MILL EE. rf Troubled. I vex my soul with life's preat problem ; sit And fold my hands, and ponder all the day ; At la-t, half weary of the hopeless task, I turn to Cud the lipht has slipped away. When the pray east is daxvning into gold I wake, and murmur that the whole xvorld lies So soon lo be aroused from quiet sleep. To bitter penury and orphans' cries. And xx hile th'i morning hours are speeding by, I let my daily duties lie uinMne, The while I think and shudder o'er the xvrong Men compass 'twixt the rise and set of nuu. . Then, when liiph noon is shining the sky, I turn me from my meal, and cannot eat For brooding o'er the famine striken laud. YVliere thousands die of huuper in the itreet. And yet.apaiu, when household friends are near And I have welcomed them as best I may. At all their words of comfort, hope and cheer I sadly smile and turn my face away. How can I smile when earth so stricken is? When I behold her sin and pain and woe? How can I minple in their joyous cares. And let these imeations all unheeded go? Oh. child of earth, whose spirit xvaxeth faint With thinking of the evils life doth bear. Canst thou not trust the pulses of the xvorld That throb uo hotly, to thy Father's care. Into thy charge hath he not given space. All of thine own, to make look green and pweet, To be a haven unto troubled souls To be a resting place for weary feet? Doth lie require at thy hands anpht but this, To let thy garden show itsHf so fair That others, seeing it, shall straightway go And till the portions given to their earo. Till all are like to thine? He doth not need That thou shouldst aid him any other xvay, By weak repining and by fruitless teats liecause of evils xvhich thou canst not ttay. A thousand years are as a single day To Ilim who doeth all things for tlie best ; Vex not thy soul, do what thou canst and pray. And le;.ve with him tlie care of all the rest. Friend's Intelligencer. A Teacher's Letter. JIu. Editor :-lieins a teacher of our county and enlisted in the cause of ed ucation, I take the liberty of writing a short article in the interest of the above cause. While our school system is equal if not superior to that of many older states, still we find there is room for improvement. It is an acknowledged fact that it is through the medium of the common schools that the majority of our youth are at the present time acquiring an education which i3 to fit them for business pursuits through life ; and knowing these facts we should ad vance tlie common schools to a3 high a degree of excellence as is possible for them to attain. The immigration of the past few years has peopled our young State with an immense number of intelli gent inhabitants, thereby enabling us to procure all the necessites for acquir ing a good practical education in the common schools, as far as the erecting of commodious school houses, and the providing of suitable school apparatus Citn contribute, and these facts taken into consideration we should approxi mate success; and it seems that this success depends upon the teacher to a great degree. It follows from the above facts that a standard of qualifi cation which would have sufficed ten or fifteen years ago, when our country was but thinly populated and we were dwelling on the frontier in the midst ol barbarians, must now accede to the growing demands and submit its place to be occupied by one, which shall in every way satisfy the requirements of the age. Eut the question which next arises is, "How are we to attain to such a de gree of excellence as shall enable us to fill, with credit to ourselves and benefit to the community, those very important positions, as tei.cl.ers of our public schools, as leaders of their youthful minds through the seemingly bewildering labyrinths of dffiiculties which spring up, as by magic, in the paths which they are traversing in the pursuit of such practical knowledge and information as shall be of lasting benefit to them when they enter upon the stern realities of life?' Our an swer is "By visiting each others schools and comparing different methods of teaching, adopting those which pro duce the most satisfactory results, by studying the works of standard auth ors on the subject, and by attending institutes, designed for the purpose of perfecting teachers in their methods of communicating instruction and ad vancing themselves in practical infor mation." Although much benefit will be derived from either the first or the second of the methods, still they do not transmit the requisite amount cf in formation, and it is through the latter source only that we may receive the instruction which we require to pro mote us to that degree of excellence, which would render us able and effi cient teachers, and which we should adopt as our criterion. How important it is that we should be able to Gil our position creditably, will be apparent all who give the sub ject serious reflection and just consid eration. As it is with all other profess ions, so is it with teaching, if we would achieve success, we must labor till we become proficient. The teacher is (in a figurative sense) like the sculptor who chisels from the crude block of marble lines and fig ures of rare beauty, and exquisite grace, like him he takes not a block of marble; but a mind uncultivated and unlearned, so flexible that it may be bent in any direction, so delicate that it is susceptible of receiving the faint est impressions yet so profound and migbty in the working tbnt it will r- tain them through all the vicissitudes of this life, and beyond into the end less ages of eternity. The lines which wero chiseled upon the marble may be effaced by the ravages of time, and the marble itself may moulder away and crumble into dust, but even then it may bo replaced by others, of perhaps superior execution. But the human mind as it is molded and shaped by us during its progression through the common schools, receives impressions which even time itself can not erase, nor future ag03 blot from existence, and if they be of virtue, morality and worth, they honor us for ever; but if, in opposition to this, impressions of vice and immorality be inculcated, they remain to our eternal condemnation. Right here we should like to state that we do not believe there is that combination and union existing bc twen teachers that there should, they do not evince that sociability toward each other, nor visit each others schools to that degree that would tend to cre ate an interest in each others work, to promote the cause, and achieve the highest results. As a means of improvement, we de sire to call the special attention of our fellow teachers to the Normal Insti tute held at Pawnee City, in this state. It is the first institute of the kind or ganized in the state, and as a teacher's institute, approaches nearer to perfec tion than any thing at present exist ing in our state. Its second term com mences July the Sth, 1373 and contin eus six weeks, thereby affording teach ers the opportunity of a thorough study and review of all the branches taught in the common schools. A portion of the time each day "is assigned to the imparting of instructions in model methods of teaching and the mutual interchanging of ideas ; the remainder of the time being alloted to the study ofthe different branches. The Insti tute conducted by one of the ablest professors, in the most thorough, prac tical and efficient manner possible. It is locafed in a village noted alike for its morality and the hospitality of its citizens. The school building is a large and commodious brick structure af fording ample accomodations to all who may attend. The institute is very highly endorsed by our State Superin tendci:tof public instruction and by many of the best educated of tlie state Hoping that many of my fellow teachers will avail themselves of this choice opportunity and feeling that all who do will be amply rewarded for their t iforts. I remain your fellow Teacher. L. F. Uhick Hills LctU Bai-id City. D. T., July 2d, 1873. l)i:.vit Editor: A few moments spare time in which to improve by a short article on Rockervillo. Eockerville is tha new mining camp of the Hills, situated sixty miles south of Dcadwood, and ten miles north of the cloud encompassed Ilearney, the highest peak in the range. Unlike Dcadwood it is situated on u broad, high platform in ono of the most healthy po.tiJi s of tho Hill?, and its territory is as boundless as its mineral resources. In the new camp one almost realizes an initiation into that celebra ted city whose very streets glitter and crawl with the sands of goid, for the whole broad plateau, on which the town is located containing over five sections of land, is marvelous!- rich in its placer deposits, and its scarcity of water is all that prevents it from be ing the peer of Dcadwood, so far as placer wealth is concerned. Rocker ville has a population of about nine hundred inhabitants, and with the vast mineral wealth in its vicinity, its delightful climate, and more than all its beautiful location, it promises all the natural resources to make in the near future the metropolis of the Black Hills. Men of capitol are pushing into Rockerville, and the young town is go ing up very fast. The quartz and gold bearing cement claims are turn ing out richer than the most sauguine could expect, Judge Brown, Dr. Lath rup and others are putting up a stamp mill in town to crush ore from Mineral Hill, a perfect little mountain of ce ment. They have at present over 3, 000 tons or ore in sight which is valued by experts at 13 per ton. This mill will be in operation in about thirty days and the result will give U3 posi tive evidence as to the wealth of this camp. The " Kalamazoo" claim is considered one of the Lest claims here, they have at present over ten thou sand tons of ore in sight which by an assay yields an average of about 12 per ton, one third of this valuable claim is owned by Dr. Miller and " Bil ly" Bennett. This may some day put a gold headed cane in Billy's hand and a beaver stove- pipe on his old bache lor head. The great " Bonanza" of the new camp lies in the Mammoth lead. Its name is indicative of its richness as well as its vastness, it is what mi ners call a chimney of ore, and is fifty feet across the lead, and with the present developement of the mine is con sidered one of the richest in the camp. A rich harvest of ore of a high grada is in sight. This valuable piece of property is owued by Dr. J. G. Miller, G. II. Clark, W. 1 Bennett and Coon Sing, a Bret Harte Mongolian from the fannins stricken CLrs. Now ribt hero let me givo your readers a little description in regard to tho formation of these quartz mines; this quart min ing is such a complicated business that but very 'few people who have not been in the mines know anything about it. In the geological era when every solid of the earth by intense fu sio'i was reduced to a liquid mass gold, silver, platinum and all the hea vy metals by the natural laws of grav itation, dropped towards the centre of the globe. "When the surface cooled oif, we find the world in the carboni ferous period, tho whole surface of the earth was flat and tho ocean spread over the entire land. Out of this came the volcanic eruptions, and the uphea val of our vast systems of mountain chains. When one of these mountain was thrown up, a fissure would be created by tha volcanic action. By the action of the latent forces in the centre of the earth, this liquid mass collected near its centre', was forced to the surface"through the fissure crea tetl y the provios expansion. The li quid gold boiling among the liquid rock near the centre of the earth formed a conglomerated mass which was thrown up through the fissure by th action of the latent forces in the interior of the earth. In the course of time this cools olf, and forms a com pounil almost as solid as Hint which is called quartz, and a person w ho has a claim on one of these old ancient As surers is sttid to have a quartz lead. This is where a common claim differs from a quartz claim. The gold is sep arated from the quartz by first throw ing the ore into huge troughs filled with water, where powerful machinery crushes it into a lino powder; water then washes it over zinc plates which .ire amalgamated with quick-silver which gathers and collects the fine particles of gold on their surface. The plates are taken oil when ever de sired ami the mercury is sepaiated from tho gold. The gold is then ready for market. A few words of advice to those contemplating a pilgrimage to the Hills for tha purpose of amelior tion their financial condition, and I am done. If you have a little capitol to invest, there is a handsome reward here for a shrewd speculator, but if you are coming here with the intention to perform manual labor for wages, you had better stay at home, fur there are at present, over two thousand good, industrious, hard working men in the Hills, who are to-day begging for some thing to eat. Yours, Jon. II.Faiufield. A Letler from Will Wise. Denveii, Colokado. June 2o, 1S78. Ed. Heiiald: Agreeable to my prom ise I give you a line. Would go up and get a snowball and send you but they say it is further than it looks to the snow, though there is plenty of it in sight. Have met quite a number of l'lattsmouth people, Dr. Doncl.m and family, C. Lazenby and family, and our townsman Howard of the B. & M. and now of the Denver Rio Grande R. R. Quito a hard rain here at 2 p. m. to-day but after an hour there is no mud to bo seen. Holly water works supply the city and run streams round most of the squares in the city. Grand excursions hare every day or so. Long's Beak in the north seventy miles and Pike's in the south ninety miles are both visible in clear weather. Expect to go to Pueblo Friday next and may send you another missive. Yours, w. s. w. Fourth of July at Hessor's. Editou Herald: Thinking proba bly that you would like to know how we "country folks" spent the fourth, I will endeavor to tell you. There wero some of the neighbors and friends met at the celebrated Picnic Gardens and had a social select picnic. With the circus at PlattsmouMi and the celebrations at Mt. Pleasant and Weeping Water, we could not expect a very large crowd. The early part of the day was spent in looking through the numerous green houses and gardens, and with swinging, games, oic, . Then we repaired to the grove where there had been comforta ble scats .ami a speaker's stand provided for the enjoyment of the guests. Miss Hcsser favored the assembly by read ing the Declaration of Independence, which she dii in a manner that was both interesting and impressive, and executed in a manner that showed her efficiency as a reader. After that we gathereel around the ample board that had been prepared by the raorfc thoughtful ones and there did justice to the chicken, cakes, pies, and other things too numerous to men tion here. The remainder of the day was occupieel in having a "general good time." For fear of tiring you I will close. Respectfully, A;c., T. II. Read and Think. Let workingmen bear in mind that times are hard, not because the office holders are dishonest, but becau.se in dustry is governed by a system of na tional economy under which -the crafty non-proxlucer en gather unto hitnsel f an hundred fold more of the fruits of toil than the most frugal laborer can by hard, honest work. This infamous system cannot coptinue any longer than till the great body of producers see the numerous ways in which they are robbed by it. But before they can see this thev'must read the ri-ht kind of books and newspapers, and they must think as well as read, Irish WerH. State Items. A threo days horse fair at Hastings. Col. C. S. Chase, the Omaha Herald's "preserved" candidate for Governor orated at York on the fourth. A Historical meeting of tho B.iptis churches of Nebraska was held at Ne braska City commencing the 23th. A great land sale is to take place at Central City on tho 13th when the Pawnee Reservation is to be closed out. A thief was caught at Omaha, by his track, the toe of his boot be ing partial ly broken off, and the officer detecting him by that means. We have received the Black Hills Journal which should have been put on our exchange list several weeks ago. Better late than never1. The office of Deputy Collector of In ternal Revenue has been abolished at Neb. City and the Press lays it to Van Wycks machinations. The great race between Tenbroeck and Mollie McCarthy at Louisville, came to an untimely end owing to the heat and bad condition of the roads Mollio McCarthy breaking down com pletely in the first heat and Tenbroeek making it at SilDr. The excursion of firemen from Coun cil Bluffs and Omaha to Cheyenne on the 4th smuggled in a few parties who were not bona fide firemen as the U. P. stipulated they should be, and the road will prose-cute them for obtaining goods under false pretense. There were -103 new land entries in the Blooniington United States land office from June 1 to 27 inclusive. How is that for immigration? Nearly five hundred families in only one land district in the state in one month. Central Nebraskian. The county seat fight in Cass coun ty has terminated with a majority of 31 for Plattsmouth. The newspaper eiuarrel resulting from tho election .and some other local affairs promises to be more interesting than the con test. Hastings Journal. The drug store of James Rccd & Bro., and Frank Baldwin's lumber yard office Neb. City was entered by burglers, their safes broken e.pen and the contents abstracted. The robbery occured during the advent of tho last circus there. Ephie Abbott, aged about twenty eldest son of Dr. L. J. Abbottt, was elrowned at Fremont on the 3th in.st while in bathing with a number of young men. The body was not recov ered and Dr. Livingston was telegraph ed to here to keep a louk out for it. ' By a telegram received in this city yesterday, it was learned that the American Bishops of the Episcopal church, in attendance upon tho Pan Anslican Council, of which Bishop Clarkson, of Omaha, is one, were ente r tained by the Lord Mayor of London on Tuesday evening at a grand banquet given at the Mansion House. Quite a number of Nebraska editors started on an excursion to Chicago and Northern Wisconsin hist Tuesday, many of tiieni accompanied by their wives.' This last is a capital idea as the boys might get a " little olf if left to go it on their own hook. A release from the hum-drum life of a gloomy print shop will do them good. A pleas ant trip to you, boys. Friendville Telegraph. F. C. Fadner had a desperate encoun ter with ti horse thief the other night, whom he discovered in C. B. Jacobs' barn, about midnight. The thief lired three times at him. striking him in the cheek and right leg. Fadner broke the right arm of the thief with a club, w ho escaped, leaving his pistol and gloves. Fadner's wounds are not dangerous. The citizens offer 100 reward for the capture of the thief. Last Tuesday a terrific whirlwind swept through Nuckolls Co. The en tire tract of timber belonging to Frank Thompson, six miles east of Nelson was destroyed, leaving only stubs and stumps. His wagon was pick ed up carried some distance and brok en to pieces. The farm house of David Warden was lifted bodily up and turn ed bottom side up, in which position it collapsed with nine human beings in side none, foi innately, being killed. The track of the storm can be seen for miles, and i3 supposeel to be the storm that destroyed considerable propeity in Clay County. The citizens in this county will remember seeing the p cu liar funnel shaped cloud on that day, even at this distance, twenty miles. Nebraska Journal. Of the II jrse Marine. I am Mrs. J.-nks vxith a steel gray 03 c. V.'ith limbs of the law I am more t'naa fiy, I r.ip the tri -ky, baml loz'e the s;y, I'm no raw recruit iu the army, I t'-ach the xxioiess how t'J pnihCO, ntie tt. advance W ith a mockir:g glance. With a:d'inb shiver t'ae h'gd lance, Il.aiah foi' lh hh;h Jenks party. For I'm Mi'. Jvi .;..- i'.U a chin that lo fimi I make the lunr.nou la w er -'(uln;i. He should k'o to sc'.iojI for another t' lta, Then enlist five years in th army. HOUSEHOLD COLUMN. To Coi.o:i Kid Gi.dyi.s Bi.aciv. The qut .- tiott has 1 e:i n.ski-d how tu color soiled and spotted !.jd gloves,. This we have? atiswi icd in ;i pix'viou.i uumUr of th Prairie Farmer, but since that time have learned of a moro satisfactory method; one which wo can recommend as being perfectly reli able, and so simple: t!. it any oiin can color glovi-s to loo!; quili; as Well a-i though done by a proiV.s.sional dyer an when well liui.-.hed cannot be told front new kid.-. Mult' the hi;gi rs with small seeds or bran, an. I the La-ad with ragsv Put oi.e-haif ounce of tincture muriate of iron into a te.u ujd'ull of waim wa ter, and with a rag brush tlie solution, over the g!ov bung careful to touch eiry spot. Put a tea.'.pooiiful of Lea--mon's Black Dye into a half pint of hot water, and add two taHespoonfuls. ofthe water containing the tincture of iron. With a clean rag brush tho ile all over the glove that litis bet a wet with the iron, and hang it up te dry. After ilr ing repeat the operation, and if necessary give a third and four! U coat. It will take only a few moments. When the color is satisfactory and thii gloves dry, put thrin on tho hand and rub firmly over every portion uutil tho dull black becomes glossy, then finish by rubbing with a rag slightly oiled. I would like to say to those interest-, ed iu blacking stoves: Try greasing the stoves with fre.!i grease. I took a large piece, of fresh poik rind and rub- bed all over; then in a few days I blacked it, put ting a pinch of brown sugar in the blacking. It causes tho blacking to stick, and not all fly off in dust as soon as ymi begin to iiolis;li,:ind helps to polish, and docs not take half the rubbing that it does without. Tho grease is to keep it fr:m rt'.sliiig when you don't keep lire all the time, tape--cially in a damp room. Also t cut glass: "Wet a string in turpentine or kerosene and lay across the glass where you wi.-di lo break and set lire to it. It will break ju.it at ono. side, whichi i r way the; wind blows the flame. Reader. A heavy chalk-mark laid a finger's distance fioni j our sugar-box and all around 1 1 here must be no space not covered) w ill surely prevent ants troub-. ling. To prevent In ing annoyed by (lies at night, put two under sheets on the bed and lay Irish tansy leaves between.. This will not slain, and is not as un pleasant as tlie companionship of tho wee tot menls. Try it. To prevent the hair from turning grey and falling, keep the head Cool by u ing occasional ly sage tea, with it little borax added. With a small sponge applied to exery part of the lici-d just before- or at tho time of dressing the hair. To ExTJiUMiNATi: Rats. Tho Can-, ada Farmer is r spomsililc for this res cipe: Four years ago my barn was regularly iiile.-Lid with rats; tle-y bes cjinie so numerous that I had great fears of all my grain being destroyed by them after it wa-i hou.-.ol ; but hav ing two ;n r;s (' wild peppermint that grew in a !i M of wheat, after the wheat was harve.-.ted, ihe mint was cut ami hound wiMi it, i! dro-,e tho rats from my pn mise-. I have not been troubled wit h them since, nor am 1 aL present. while my neighbors have tiny quantity of them. I i'i i 1 confident that any per son who is tneibh-d with these pests could ea.-ily get, rid of them by gather-.. ing a good supply of mint ami placing it arounJ the wall or base of their barns. Ix'cws Items. Dr. J. C. Ayer is dead. The appropriations made by Con-. gre.,s at the session r ccntly closed, in-, chicling various deficiency bills, amount, to 172,00!,3D. A scouting party of fourteen wero attacked by 1 I'i ) Indians on the John. Day l iver, Washington Ter., and threo or four killed before they could mako their escape The Dcadwood coach was stopped by road agents at Whoop Up, on the 1st. inst and a portion of the passenger robbed, but a pas.-.( nger named Finn,, shot and wounded one of the robbers, when they retreated. There was a terrific v.'iud and hail storm in the A'leghenny valley on tho 4th. At a German Lutheran picnic at Ro.-s Grove on the west Penna. R. R., ii large party lied under a tree for sheK ter from the rain. The tree was blown over, ins'.antly killing ten and wound-, ing filtecii. Various companies of tramp havo. been takin g forcibl? possession of trains, along the line ofthe Central road near Marshalltown. and also the Chicago, and Northwestern, ;:r:d at Marshall-: town the as -i.ittuiee of the inilitia was. found necessary to disperse them. Con tinued trouble is feared, as they aru. driven Loin placo to place. THE (JRKAT RACE. The 31 a re Breaks Bo v. 11, The great Tei.broeck-McCarthy fou mile and repeat, race came to an un timely end in ihe first heat, iu which, M -..)!!; McCarthy broke down complete-, ly at three and a half miles, st pped in a lew second.--, and was led to the homo sti'eleii, while leiil.roeck strole itOYij the fir,t fo'.r mihs in J'hu tra'-k was very heavy and neither hor so in condition for s.e h a long runt especially ;..s the weather WHS er cessive'y warm. Y 1 r i : 1 : 1 a y '.s hack. LoL'isVii.nr:, July 3. First racot Mile Ii- i's Janet v. on ; liv.'cci.y s.oudt Tim-. 1 :V:. M-coiid race, d::-h of ono and one-. . 1- . .... it q.t. titer naa s, io."uo v. on; 0.1...C! see. !:.!. Time, 2:11. I L;ist race, one and on?-ei.;!dh ndlu dash, Kate Ciaxton won ; Jaim s l''""V s sec-..;. Tice, IW - - - 1