THE HERALD. rUKLlSUED EVERY THURSDAY AT PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA. OFFICKi On Vine St., On Block North of Main, Corner of Fifth St. OFFICIAL PAPEIl OF CASS COt'XTY. Terms, in Advance : One copy, one year I te ceipy, fix month L'uu cty, three months .$2.00 . 1.00 . .50 NEBRA SKA WMKA JW0. A. MACMTJRPHY, Editor. PERSEVERANCE COXQUERS.' TERMS: $2.00 a Year. PLATTSMOUTH, NEBRASKA. THURSDAY, SEPTEMBER !?, 1875. VOLUME XI. NUMBEIi 25. THE HERALD. ADVKIlTIIt IIATKX. I i I I pi'ac k. 1 w. 3 w. i H w. 1 1 in. ! 1 m. 6 m. 1 yr. 1 WUro.. $ 1 ( 1 1 M $i f2M 5 00 fttX f f'2 a K.iinr! i m si n i a v 3 :; i. bo io ; ih nt 8 iinre. 8 Oo 3 7! 4 0o 4 7f H CO 11 20 0 H column. 5 on H 00 10 00 VI oo i on an oo' B." I X column. 8 00 1! 00 15 M) M 00 - 00 40 00' CO Ok 1 column. 15 on IH on Zl On i" on ) oo ui (i ion m fif" All AdvcrtUlug ulllii dne quarterly. 'P Trancii'tit advirlim iiicuU taunt bo paid fii in advance. Kitra ropi-t of the IIcitAi.n for mle ty It. .1. Strcirht, at the Penmtflre-, and O. F. Jutjiieon, cor ner of Main and h'ifth alrvuta. HERY BCECK, DEALER IX U'mrnituLie, SAFES. CHAIRS, Lounges, Tables, Bedsteads, nv., arc, etc.. Of All Descriptions. METALLIC BURIAL CASES. w p, ' Wooden Coffins Of all iizc, ready-made, and told cheap far eaafc. With many thanka for pait palr.naf e, I invite !l to call and examiii. my LA RGB STOCK OF Fiuiiituro ncl Collins. nvs MEDICINES AT J. H. BUTTERY'S, On Main Gtreet, bet. Fifth and Sixth. Wholesale m..l K.-tail Df nle-r in Drugs and Medicines, Paints, Oils, Va.rnish.eK. Patent Medicines, Toilet Articles, etc., etc. tTTTIKSCKUTIOXS carefully compounded at all hour. lay nl night. 35-ly Feed, Sale and Livery Main Street, Plattsmouth, Neb. I am preparrd to accnmntni! at the p'lhlicwith Carriages, Buggies, Wagons, AND A Ho. f Hearse. On Short Notice and Reasonable Tarmi. A. HACK Will Run to the Steamboat Land ing, Depot, and all parts of the City, when Desired. jii!-:f First national Bank Of Plattsmouth, Nebraska, i;ccfsor TO Tootle, I Iiiim.'i Clnrlt. 1'ini Vtrr.'tr.KKi.n K. l'"VKY A. V. M- I.1'.1I!.1N JollN U'KlH'UKK President. ....Vice-President. Cashier. .AtsiRtant Cashier. This I5n.nk i now op"Ti for bnitie at thi-ir new nwim. corner Msin and Sixth urecti", aud are pre p;ired to trantacl a gcuiTul BANKING BUSINESS. Stocks, Bor-ds, Gold, Government and Local Securities BOUGHT AND SOLD. Deposits Received and Interest Al lowed on Time Certificates. DRAFTS DRAWN, Available- in anv p:irt of the United State ar.d in alJ tho Vrincipal Town ami Cities of Europe. Call and See Boone, Gents, And get a hoon In a CUE .A. UNT J3 n41-ly AGENTS FOR THE CELEBRATED IHMAH LINE lli ALLAN LIKE Persons wishing to hrlng out their frienda from Europe can PrBCHAK TICKETS FROM T TJwon;li to rlt turnout li. Excelsior Barber Shop. J. C. liOONE, JCJain Street, opposite Sannders House. HAIR-CUTTING, Shaving and Shampooing. ESPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN TO Cutting Children' and Ladies' Hair. GO TO TUB Tost Office Book Store, H. J. STREIGHT, Proprietor, FOR TOt'K Bocks. Stationery, Pictures, Music, TOYS, CONFECTIONERY. Violin Strings, Newspapers, Norels, Song Books, etc., etc FOST OFFICE BUILDIG, O. F. JOHNSON, DEALER UX Drugs, Medicines, ' -a- fit t,J- -3 WALLPAPER. AHPaper TrimmeiFree of Clarne ALSO. DEALER IN Books, Stationery BIAGAZINES AND LATEST PUBLICATIONS. i.v PrescriptJona carefully compounded hj an experienced Drnggiat.afl REMEMBER THE PLACE Cor. Fifth and Main Streets, PLA.TTSMOTJTII, NEB. THOS. W. SHRYOCK, SEALER Ilf Main St., bet. 5th and 6th, PLATTSMOUTH, - 1ST E 33. ALSO UNDERTAKER, And aia on hand a larg. stock of INIetallio Burial Cases, Wooden Coffins. Etc., Of all sizes, cheap for cash. Funerals Attended on Short Notice II. A. WITERSUX & SON, Wholesale and Retail Dealer in PINE LUMBER, Lath, Shingles. SASH, DOORS, BLINDS, ETC., On Main St., cor. Fifth, PLATTSMOUTH, - - - NEB. FOR YOUR GROCERIES J. V. Weckbach, Cor. Third and Main Sts., Plattsmoath. (Gnthmann's old stand.) E keeps on hand a lare. and well-eelected stock f FANCY GROCERIES, Coffees, Teas, Sugar, Sirup, Boots, Shoes. Etc., Etc., Etc., Etc. Also, a largs stack of Dry Goods; Boots and Shoes, Crockery, Queensware, Btc, Etc., Etc Ta connection with th Grocery is a ! BAKERY and CONFECTIONERY. Highest Prlrs Paid for Country Prodnre. A fall stock at all times, and will not he undersold. Tak. notlct ef the Sign: "EMPIRE BAKERY AND GROCERY." nljl WILLIAM STADELMANN Has on hand ons ef ths largest stocks of CLOTHING AND Gents' Furnishing Goods FOR SfRINO AND SUMMER. I inrit. sveryhody in want of anything In my line to call at m; store. South Side Main, bet. 5th & b'th Sts., And convince themelves of the fact I have as a specialty in my Retail Pepartuenis a stock of Fine Clothing for Men anil Buy., te which we in vite those wbe want 'ooils. I also keep on band a large and well-selected Stock ef Hats, Caps, Boots, Shoes, Etc. larlyl PHILADELPHIA STORE SOLOMON & XATIIAX, BEALXRS I!f Fancy Dry Goods, Notions, Laiies' FurnisMng Goods. Larcest, Cheapest, Finest and Best Assorted Stock in the city. We are prepared sell cheaper than they can be purchased elsewhere. GIVE TTS -A- OALL And examine oar Goods. 3Store on Main St, oetween 4th and 5th Sts., Plattsmeatk, Neb. ltf PLITTSMOlTir MILLS, PLATTSMOUTH NEBRASKA. Cos bad Hbisel, Proprietor. FLOUR, CORN MEAL. FEED. Always as hand asd for tale at lowest cash prices. The Highest Prices p:d for Wheat aad Cora. Partkalar atteiiUoo xlvea t 010K work, CURRENT PARAGRAPHS. Bryaxt, the Democratic candidate, is elected Mayor of San Francisco, by a small majority. The Chicago and Cincinnati Industrial Expositions were opened on the 8th, to continue one month. Finxis II. Little has been nominated for Con.sresa by the Republicans of the Third Mississippi District. President Grant has appointed Virgil D. Stockbridge, of Maine, Examiner-in- Chicf of the Patent Office. The American Cardinal McCIoskey ar rived at Rome on the 7th and met with a cordial reception by the Pope. At the election in New Jersey on the 7th all the State constitutional amend ments were adopted except the clause re pealing the " Five-County act." A max by the name of John C. Jones, of New York city, recently committed suicide by jumping into the rapids and going over the American falls at Niagara. The Governor-elect of California, Wm. Irwin, is a native of Butler County, Ohio, but has been a resident of California since 18 )2, and has been prominent in the poli tics of the State since 1861. The Democratic-Reformers of Wiscon sin have renominated the present State officers by acclamation and adopted a platform indorsing the reform resolutions adopted in 1873, including the declaration in favor of a sound currency in coin or its equivalent. Mrs. James Shambaen, of Fond du Lac, Wis., attempted the other .day to light a fire by the aid of kerosene and was burned to death. Mrs. C. II. Young, of Kansas City, Mo., was also fatally burned a few nights ago by the explosion of a lighted kerosene lamp which she was carrying from one room to another. Ix the case of a colored man in Brook lyn, N. Y., who applied for a mandamus to compel the Board of Education to ad roit his son to a school set apart for white children, Judge Gilbert, while reserving his decision, said on the 7th that the sys tem of common-school education was estab lished for the public and all persons had access to it. The Board of Education had no power to exclude any. A young man named William Dagle, engaged with a circus as an aeronaut, and styling himself Prof. Ariel, recently made an ascension in a hot-air balloon at Jac kson, Mich. After reaching an altitude of alnut 1,000 feet the balloon rapidly descended. When within fifteen or twenty feet of the ground the professor, anticipating that the basket Mould strike upon the railroad bridge at the Fort Wayne Railroad cross ing, jumped from the basket into the river and started to swim ashore, but sank to the bottom and was drowned. The Farmers' and Mechanics' Confer ence, recently in session in Cincinnati, passed resolutions demanding the repeal of the National Banking law and the issue of paper money directly by the Gen eral Government, to be made a legal tender for all debts, public and private, including duties on imports, and to be in terchangeable for registered interest bonds. Anti-monopoly resolutions, and one favoring the limiting of the President of the United States to one term of office, were also adopted. A kecent Washington special telegram states that the Secret Service authorities in that city had information that a com pany of Italians had gone West with a large amount of the counterfeit $ 10 bills of the First National Bank of Philadel phia. These counterfeits are said to be ex ceedingly dangerous, the face side being a perfect imitation of the genuine notes, but they have a few defects on the back. One of them was recentl received at the Treasury cash-room and exchanged by the experts for small money. The recent Pennsylvania Democratic State Convention adopted resolutions on the currency question similar to those in the Ohio Democratic platform. They de mand that the policy of contraction be abandoned and that the volume of money be made and kept equal to the wants of trade; favor the extinction of the National Banks and the retirement of their circula tion, to be replaced by full legal-tender is sues by the Government, and the estab lishment of a system of free banks of dis count and deposit under State regulation. Judge Cyrus L. Pershing, of Cambria Count', was nominated for Governor on the eleventh ballot, and his nomination was made unanimous. The ticket nominated by the recent lie publican State Convention of New York is as follows : For Secretary of Slate, F. W. Seward; Comptroller, F. E. Spinner; Treasurer, Gen. E. A. Merritt; Attorney General, Geo. L. Danford; State Engineer, O. II. P. Cornell ; Canal Commissioner, Wm. E. Tinsley ; S'.ate Prison Inspector, Rev. Benoni T. Ives. The platform adopt ed declares against further currency infla tion and in favor of the speediest possible return to specie payments; recognizes as conclusive President Grant's declaration tLat he is not a candidate for renomina tion, and declares opposition to the elec tion of any President for a third term; in dorses the Administration of President Grant, etc. Two St. Locis editors, Col. E. S. Foster of the Jiuriutl, and Maj. J. N. Edwards of the Times, fought a duel near Rockford 111., on the 4th. The difficulty grew out of a newspaper quarrel over the Jeff. Dav affair in connection with the Winuebajru County Agricultural Society, in the course of which ioster called Edwards a con teinptible liar. The latter was the challenger. By the agreement each party was entitled to one shot, ami were not to have a secoud one unlesjoth parties demanded it The distance selected was twenty paces. The firing was biniultaneous, both shooting over. 3Iaj. Edwards demanded a second tire, but Col. Foster decided he had ren dered the satisfaction required aud de- ! clintd to join in the demand for a bec G-d ire. Thii dL-ci&ioa kittled. Any fu ther difficulty tlic parties ad tbtlr friends le! f'.i r.t-Ul ami rettirred to St. T . - - Lotiis. EPITOME OF THE WEEK. CONDENSES TELEGRAPHIC NEWS. A Beklix dispatch of the 4lh says the Sclavcnic papers had announced that the leaders of the insurrection had agreed upon a manifesto demanding the inde pendence of Bosnia and Herzegovina un der a Christian Prince, to be chosen from one of the European dynasties. Servia had undertaken to restrain her subjects from participating in the affairs of the in surgents. Sexer Pasha, in a telegraphic dispatch dated at Mortar on the same day, says that the trouble was nearly allayed, and that the imperial troops had been able to traverse the country without re sistance. On the 5th an insurrectionary movement was reported in the neighbor hood of Gradatschatz, in Bosnia. Sexer Pasha had been authorized to propose a limited form of autonomy for Ilerzego. vina. The alleged negro insurrectionists in Georgia were all discharged on the 4th by recommendation of the Grand Jury of Washington County, who also commended the Judge and counsel for the faithful per formance of their duty. Mr. Mills, former President of the Bank of California, is said to be authority for the statement that the late President Ralston was a defaulter to the bank in the sum of between $3,000,000 and $4,000,000. It is also alleged that Mr. Ralston raised money upon an over-issue of bank stock, which money he used for his own personal schemes. A Shanghai dispatch of the Cth says the difficulty between England and China had been adjusted on terms satisfactory to both Governments. Recent Madrid telegrams announce that numbers of Carlists in all parts of Catalonia, Navarre and the Biscayan provinces have given in their submissions to the Government of King Alphonso and asked for amnesty. At the Westervelt trial in Philadelphia, on the 6tjj, a number of letters written to Mr. Ross offering to return Charlie to his parents for a reward were identified as be ing in the handwriting of William Mosher, the deceased burglar. In an in terview with a reporter of the Philadelphia Times Mrs. Mosher is said to have reas serted that her husband made confession to her of the abduction of the Ross child. She said she did not know where the child was, but that he must be living. Mie did not think Westervelt had anything to do with the alnluction. The Alabama Constitutional Conven tion met at Montgomery on the fith. Gen. L. P. Walker was chosen President by acclamation, Republicans and Demo crats all voting for him. A Sax Francisco dispatch to the New York Herald of the Cth states that Mr. Ralston's private property, assigned to Mr. Sharon, would exceed his liabilities by about $2,000,000, and that the indebt edness charged against Mr. Ralston was not personal, but had grown out of aid which the bank had openly given in the way of loans to industries throughout the State. This statement is contradicted by a later dispatch. According to a London telegram of the 7th, lo.OOO animals in Dorsetshire were suffering from the foot and mouth dis ease. A St. Petersburg dispatch of the 7th says :0,000 Khokand rebels had been de feated by Gen. Kaufman. An Indian outbreak has occurred in Eastern Nevada and Western Utah. A San Francisco telegram of the 7th says a number of settlers and miners had been killed, and women and c hildren were be ing removed to places of safety. Troops and volunteers were going to the scene of the troubles. The Central Illinois Fair opened in Jacksonville on the 7th, with a fine dis play of horses, cattle and other live stork. The Wisconsin State Fair was formally opened at Milwaukee on the 7th, under very favorable auspices. Gov. BeveridgeIius addressed a note to the State's Attorney at Rockford, 111., concerning the recent duel in Winnebago County, and expressing the hope that prompt measures will be taken to vindi cate the law. In the North Carolina Constitutional Convention, on the 7th, Dr. Edward Ran som, Democratic nominee, was chosen President on the fourteenth ballot. Stephen B. Elk ins (Rep.) has been re elected Delegate to Congress from the Territory of New Mexico. The American Pomological Society met in Chicago on the 8th. Marshall P. Wilder, of Massachusetts, was re-elected President, and W. C. Flngg, of Illinois, Secretary. Ax explosion occurred in the celluloid factory at Newark, N. J., on the 8th, set ting the building on fire and destroying it. Of thirty men in the building at the time some escaped uninjured, but several were either killed outright or fatally injured. A Mrs. Peer, of. Brooklyn, N. Y., testi fied in the Westervelt trial on the bth that on July 6, 1S74, she saw in a street-car in Brooklyn a man whom she now recog. nizes as Westervelt, accompanied by a little boy about four years old, who seemed to be afraid of him, and whose features she recognizes in likenesses of Charlie Ross. Detailed accounts of the recent riotous proceedings near Clinton, Miss., is given in a Memphis dispatch of the 7th, accord ing to which about 3,000 people had as sembled in attendance upon a mass Re publican convention and barbecue. By agreement a joint political discussion was engaged in by Republican and Democrat ic speakers. During the proceedings a disturbance occurred on the outskirts of the crowd, and a general melee ensued ; firearms were freely used over 5X) shots being fired in about fifteeu minutes aud three white and four colored men were wounded. The dispatch says the uegroes were mostly " unarmed aud the difficulty was wholl- unsought by them, they fighting only in self-defense. By five o'clock not a colored man was seen on the grounds. Armed white men from Clinton and neighboring towns took possession of the locality, and on the morning of the oth a general slaughter of negroes was begun ia different parti of tho couzty, fifty fceisg iilled ecd 1-irge numbers fleeing to the woods aad swarap tur protection. Many binds of ani wn.tie U'Hii Mppt rvprt-d to be concre-j gating on the 7th, and on the 8th Gov Ames made formal application for aid from the national authorities at Washing ton. The steamer Martin Weiner, from Shields, England, for Hamburg, has been lost with all on board. Heavy rain-storms occurred in many sections of the West on the Oth, causing considerable damage by floods in some localities. Three accidents occurred on the Wisconsin Division of the Northwest ern Railroad, caused by washouts. At Lawrence a bridge was washed away and a passenger train plunged into the stream at that place and completely wrecked, the engineer, baggageman, newsboy and one passenger being killed and several others injured. Two accidents occurred to freight trains, causing loss of life. A mass meeting of the friends of the late W. C. Ralston was held in San Fran cisco on the night of the 8th, and was largely attended. Resolutions were adopted laudator' of the character of the deceased, and denouncing the Keening Bulletin and Homing Call for their alleged brutal and unjustifiable attacks upon his private character. A special dispatch from Vicksbunr, Miss., on the Oth reported all quiet in Warren, Yazoo and Hinds Counties, where disturbances had occurred. A Washington telegram of the same date says the President had instructed the Adjutant-General of the army to direct the commanding General of the Department of the South to furnish assistance to the Governor of Mississippi, to enable him to maintain order and preserve life, in case such assistance was necessary. THE MARKETS. September 11, 1875. NEW YORK. Live Stock. Beef Cattle $11.3013.00. rjoSs Live, $8.253.50. sheep $.50&6.25. BKEAUHTurrs. Flour Good to choice, $6.00 6.40; white wheat extra, $ti.45a"-50. Wheat No. 2 Chicago, $1.27(?U.28; No. 2 Northwenturn, S1.27l.-J8; No. i Milwaukee spring, $1.29 I. S0. Rye Western and State. 95c&$1.0;. Bar ley I1.85Q1.30. torn Mixed Western, 70 HV4c Oats Mixed WeHtern, 57(l5Hc. Provihioss. Pork New Mess, $20.9021.00. Lard Prime Sleam, Wi&c. Cheese G BlUc. Woor.. Domestic fleece, 43305c. CHICAGO. Live Stock. Beeves Choice, $ VT5 611.25 ; good, $5.00ao.60; medium, $4.25.,.CO; butch ers1 stock, $3.004.25; stock cattle, $i.75&3.75. Hons Live, $7.457.60. Sheep Good to choice t l.arS4.7S. Provisions. Butter Choice, 2."'Wc. Egp Fresh, 13V4Hc. Pork Mess, $30.60a2u5. Lard $12.!t0ai29". Breadstuffs. Flour White Winter Extra, $5.25(3:7.50; spring extra, t5.26..25. Wheat Spring, No. 2, 51.14(3-1.15. Corn No. 2, 58 r?58?ic. Oats No. 2, 35 V- Kye No. 2, 75(l75Wc. Barley No. 2, $1.11R1.12. Lumber First Clear, $14 oe.4o.0O; Second Clear, $43.00(5 4 t.OO; Common Boards, $10. 0t II. 00; Fencing, tlO.OOffrU.GO; "A" Shingles, t-2.50-2.90; Lath, $1.7fit-2.00. MILWAUKEE. Breabstuffs. Flonr Spring XX, $1.7r(fft5.0O' Wheat-Spring, No. 1. $l.04M.Vi ; No. 2, $1.14 0.1.15. Corn No. 2, 57W-c. Oata No. 2 344(S.35c. Kye No. 1, 76&77c. Barley No. 2, t:.uwf?.i.io. EAST LIBERTY. Live Stock. Beeven Best, ii.b0Q.C0; me dium, $5.0535 50. Hogs Yorkers, t7.wa8.10; Philadelphia, $fl.W'J.10. Sheep Best, $5.25 5.50; medium, $4.75ffJ.0.l. The Art of Listening. Con v aits ation is more frecpuently spoiled and ruined by bad listening than v bad talking. Two persons, or scvvraT, may engage in the disc ussion of a subject with which each is well acquainted, and each may possess command of language and fluency of diction, but if one of them is an inattentive, uneasy, or impatient listener the conversation becomes confused and irregular, often irritating, and either of itself breaks up altogether, or is aban doned with a mutual or general sense of relief on the occurrence of any interrup tion from without. There are various classes of such offenders, examples of each of which may not seldom be met with in a single large "party. The least blameable, and the least embarrassing, but often suf ficiently so to distrai t the best talkers, and to hinder the progress of discourse, are the nervous and fidgety, who, al though perhaps desirous and intending to give attention to the subjec t under treat ment, are unable to Control physical rest lessness while others are speaking. This manifests itse lf in various ways by wan derings of the movements of the limbs, arrangements of the dress, taking up and putting ttown books and other ob jects, and often by very Ungainly tricks practiced by an astonishingly large num ber of sensible, well educated and other wise well-conducted people. . . . Th presence of a single person of this temper anient in an audience is notoriously suffi cient to annoy and discompose even emi nent public speakers, and often spoils a speech or a sermon. It is not to be won dered at that, in the closer communication of social intercourse, it should prove very frequently the stumbling-block to conver sation. Leimxre Honrs. the Presbvterian Church of that place, be ing absent on Sunday, the Rev. Mr.Soper 'o Singing io That Chtircli. At Deckertown last Sunday there was an exhibition of the contrariness of church choirs that was both annoying and aimiMng. Kev. ur. nammon, pastor oi mt plac iv. Mr. filled his pulpit. He was ignorant of the fact that the choir ot the church had quarreled among themselves the night be fore, and that not a member was there to sing on Sunday morning. He gave out bis hymn selected for the opening, and read it through. There was no musical response no sound of praise from choir or congregation. After a moment's em barrassing silence a brother arose and, walking up to the pulpit, w hispered in the preacher's ear. The preacher nodded his head and smiled. He thought the broth er had said the wrong Jiymn had been read, 6o he turned the leaves again and gave out another. It was a long one, and he read it through, closing with " Please omit one stanza' A dead silence in the congregation again. The preacher looked uneasy, was about to give out smother hymn, when another brother arose and spike from the galJcry: " You see our choir is busted. Some of 'cm thought the bass sung too lew, and some of 'e'm thought the sprauny was too high, and others thought we ought to hev a better alto, and there wasn't many that liked the tenor, and so the rest got mad, and there won't be any singin' to-clav.' And so the services were ended without any " singin'." JV. Y. Star A writer ia the Jeirish Messenger urges the establishment ot an efiective or ganization among American Israelites as th onlv mparts of making the Jew-jsh Church take rank with other and show that its creed and practice are still en titled to the rtipect of iSiilk'Uid. this orgacijictioa, he argute, great latitude ought tu bfe periijitteiJ to religious opin ions and cuGfurujity f xrti as j -tj-fial ni.ttter. uulv, . ' " ' "" SENSE ASD !0NSESE. A bad side to be on Suicide. A C-siCK. man One who has been fined $100. All money is hard money these times hard to get. " Pay Up" is what they call a silver mine in Idaho. There are 8,000,000 wages-earning la borers in the United States. The tailor is the poor man's best friend, inasmuch as he settles the rents. A New Haven boy would have been killed by the kick of a horse had it not been for stolen apples in his ockct. " What do you take for your cold ?" said a lady to "Mr. . " lour pocket- handkwrchic-fs a day, madam," was the answer. The women of New England arc arm ing and becoming expert shots, the laws being ineffectual for protection from tramps. Thousands of peoplo in Arkansas, says the Helena (xVrk.) World, will be out ol debt this fall who haven't been in a similar condition of freedom for many years. ScnnoEDEU and his balloon are things of the past. The money for constructing his air-ship to travel l."0 miles an hour against the wind was not forthcoming. Since 1870 the numlier of sailing ves sels lias greatly diminished, steamers at that date having taken the seas as never before. England, the United States and Italy are now the first great sailing powers. M. Rouixo, a French chemist, insists that buttermilk will prolong life. The lactic acid in it clears the cartilages, ar teries, and valves of the heart of the de tritus, corresponding to soot, found in old persons. Since 18G7 the heathen in California have consumed 5,890 boxes of opium, at a cost of $2,421, 7o.). During the years be tween 1807 and 1870 the amount fell off steadity, but since the latter date it has grown to an enormous figure. Ix Woonsocket, R. I., they have "mos quitoes of the genuine Demcrara (West Indies) species, striped like a zebra, with ears the size of a mule's, and with a bill two and a half, or two and three-quarters, or three and a quarter inches long or thereabouts." A late issue of the San Francisco Chronicle contains this item: "A man possessed of presence of mind, crossing Market street at the corner of Kearney, on Saturday, induced the driver of a beer truck to refrain from running over him by the prompt presentation of a formidable-looking piatol." A Tennessee railway company has had to pay $2.10 daniages for runningover a bull-dog which was in the habit of rush ing at and seizing hold of every passing train. If it had been a boy engaged in the same kind of practice the plea of " contributing negligence" would have saved the company even the lesser value of the human animal. A Toronto (Canada) merchant adver tised a few clays ago for a boy to run er rands. Besides a large number of boys, no less than eighteen middle-aged men were applicants for the vacant situation ; on lie ing told that a boy was required, the men ottered to take the job at the same wages that would be paid to the youth. Fkom a paper published by an Austrian officer it appears that the British Empire contains a larger population than the Em pires of Russia, Austria, Italy, France and Germany combined. The total population of these is 2:.000.00, while that of Great Britain is 2'.M 1,000,000. The calculation is made in reference to the war power. Speaking of the fast mail train the De troit AVirasays that it "will be composed of an engine and tender and four postal cards, or more if the present or growing demands of the service require it.'' Now who hereafter will say that po.-tal cards are insignificant things. The greater p:rl of the correspondence of the country wil' only require fourofthem. Chicago Times. Bostonians are complacent over the annual report of the Calumet and Hecla Mining Company, which has divided $8,100,000 among its stockholders since Ma', 1871, on an original cost of $1,200, 000. Its present value is estimated at $12,400,000, and the solid men of Boston are well represented among its sharehold ers. Copper is its product and the north shore of Lake Superior its location. Ix St. Louis it is proposed to payoff the national debt at the expense of the dogs, which are said to represent a waste of $80,000,000 that could lie put at com pound interest, etc. But does anybody want to buy the dogs at any price? If, however, Missouri has dog-goncd capital to the extent of $SO,000,000, perhaps a few other States will throw in their pups, and compound interest will scarcely be iiccessary. X.' Y. Herald. A Nokhistown man has invented a shell which deserves the immediate atten tion of Secretary Kolieson. It ls.niicu with small shells, and when it bursts among 10,000 soldiers these smaller shells arc scattered in all directions, and, burst ing in turn, send out still smaller shells, which travel around recklessly, and by the time the miniature shells contained in the third size exphxle the army is nearly wiiied out, and the few men remaining want to go home. In Paris there is a very wealthy misan thrope who never smokes anything but the vilest cigars those which are sold for a sou. The other day a friend asked the cause of this eccentricity. "It gratifies me in this way: I arrive at the theater in my carriage." The prancing horses are pulled up and I alight with dignity, at the same time throwing away my hall-smoked cigar." "Well, what then V " I think how badly sold the fellow is who picks up the stump, thinking he has hold of a fra grant Havana!" A good tramp story comes from Brook field, Mass. A tramp stopped at Widow H.'s a few clays ago and asked for fool. She replied that she had none. Mr. Tramp went across the road to a neighbor's- and asked if they M ere aware the woman liv ing on the other side was starving. He then requested the loan of a fishing rod lying close by, which was granted. With it he went to a pond a short distance off, fished for several hours, catching a good string, returned to the Widow II. and made her a present of them. A merchant in Indianapolis having long been annoyed by loafers who per sisted in lounging on the iron railing in front of his store recently hit upon a hap py means of driving them away. Having obtained a strong electric batten', he waited until he had the railing fully oc cupied by the champion loafers of the cily and then he connected the circuit and turned on the battery full force. He kept them howling for about five minutes and then allowed them to let go and make off. 1 hey think the devil is in that railing now and not one of them w ill touch it. V'e have found out what is the matter with Tice, the St. Louis weather-prophet. It is the neuralgia a disease which beats any barometer ever patented for predict ing the weather. When he feels peace ful, and pain seems a thing most foreign, he appears on the -jtreets and smiliDgly remarks to the first man he meets : " Prob abilities splendid, sir; good growing weather fair rising barometer health ful temperature!' When he begins to feel a slight twitching in his fce he as sumes a more serious look, and you may hear him telling a friend that there is a prospwt of a slight btorm. But when the Eeuralgia opens up its batteries i- ear nest ; w hea it begins to pliy on the ula man's jaws " lor keeps :" when It geU on Its nerve lu particular, pet nerve, a it were then linen to Mli.it U- b to my; " Men, people, folks and things generally There's going to be an awfully pronounced atmospheric perturbation before long! There will be winds, rains, hail storms; yea " he will say, as an extra twinge overtakes a nerve-center "there will be hurricanes, simoons, tornadoes, cyclones, floods aud earthquakes!" This was the kind of an attack he had about three weeks ago, when he predicted some kind of an extraordinary agitation in nature before August went out, but which didn't come to pass. Chicago Evening Journal. How the Ladies Fisli. There's generally alioutsix of them in the bunch, with light dresses en, and they have three poles with as many hooks and lines among them. As soon as they get up to Mosertown they look for a goMl place to get down on the rafts, and the most venturesome one sticks her boot -heels in the bank jmd makes two careful steps down; then she suddenly finds herself at the bottom with both hands in the water and a feeling that everybody in this wide world is looking at her, and she never tells anybody how she got there. The other girls, profiting by her example, turn around and go down the bank on their hands and toes, backward. Then they scamper over the rafts until they find a shallow place where they can see the fish and shout "Oh! I see one." "Where?" " There." "Oh! my, so he is." "Let's catch him." " Whose got them baits?" " Somebody's got my hook." " You lazy thing, you're setting on my pole." Miow me the wretch that stole my worm." All these exclamations are got off in a tone that awakens every lazy echo within a mile around and sends every fish within three acres square in galloping hysterics. Then the girls by superhuman exertions get a worm m the hook and "throw in" with a splash like the launching of a washtub and await the result. When a silver-fin comes along and nibbles the bait they pull up with a jerk that, had any un fortunate fish weighing less than fifteen pounds been on the hook, would have landed it in the neighborhood of the new church on College Hill. After a while a feeble-minded sunfish contrives to get fas tened on the hook of a timid fisherwoman and she gives tongue: " Oh ! somcthin's got my hook !" "Pull up, you little idgzut!" shout five excited voices as poles and hooks tire dropped and they rush to the rescue. The girl with the bile gives it spasmodic jerk which sends that unhappy "sunny" into the itir the full length of forty feet of line, and he cOmcs down on the nearest curly head with a damp flop that sets the girl to clawing as though there were bumble-bees in her hair. "Ouch! Murder! take it away. Ugh, the nasty thing!" Then they hold up their skirts and gather about that fish its it skips over the logs, and all the time the one who caught the fish is holding the line in botli hands, with her foot on the pole, as though she had an evil-disposed goat at the other end, which she expected to butt her at any moment. Then they talk over it: " However will we get it off!" " Ain't it pretty?" "Leiejk how it pants." "Wonder if it ain't dry?" " Poor little thing, let's put it back." " How will we get the hook from it?" "Pick it up," says a girl, who backs rapidly out of the circle. "Good gracious! I'm afraid of it. There, it's opening its mouth :it me." Just then the " sunny" wiggles off the hook and disappears between two elogs into the water, and the girls try for anoth er bite. But the sun comes clown and fries the backs of their necks, and tlie-y get no more bites but fly-bites, and the' get three headaches in the party, and they get all cross and scold at t he lish like so many magpies. If an unwary chubdarcs to show himself in the water they poke at him with their poles, much to his elisgust. Finally they get mad all over and throw their poles away, hunt up the lunch-basket, climb up into tliu woods, where they sit around on the grass and caterpillars and eat enough of ilried-licef and rusk and hard-boiled eggs to give a wood-horse the nightmare, alter which they compare notes about their beans until sundown, when the-y go home and plant envy in the hearts of "all their mouslin-delaine friends by telling what "just a splendid lime" they had. Eaxfon Free Prex. Home Conversational Training. TnERE is no nation more fluent in con versation titan the American. The French are more voluble, perhaps, their language permitting greater rapidity of pronun ciation than the English. Our best con versationalists are not rapid talkers. One trouble with us is, each one likes to do all the talking; therefore Americans are not good listeners. But mere talking is not conversation. In almost all home-circles there is much talking done during the day, but we fear there arc few who elo not reserve their most brilliant conversational powers for other assemblages than (lie home group. Many a father conu-s home tired ; lie has worked hard and talked a great deal, told amusing anecdotes and displayed much wit. He has come home to rest. He takes out his paper and is soon oblivious to everything around him. Wife would like to tell him many of the little hanissing atilictions of the day, and would like to hear some of his interesting experiences, but if he were a deaf mute he could nt be mote silent, only an occa sional grunt answering he r many attempt'! at conversation ; and the children, except the good night ki.-s, and often not even that, are iiot noticed. Such a home, whether the aUideof wealth or otherwise, cannot be a healthy and happy one. As a parallax, draw around the evening lamp of another home circle. The father tells the anecdotes from the paper as he reads them; the mother laughs her sweet, low laugh and the children burst into merry ha! 'ha's! To watch them as they a-k qii'-s-tiems and listen to the answers and patient explanations, the wonderment, interest and thought imprinted on their young faces is a picture for an aitist. This home educa tion is a heritage more valuable than land or money; and one lxautii'ul recom pense in life is that in making others hap 'py we bring happiness to ourse lves. Par en's who 'practice self-denial and en deavor, by cheerful conversation and play ful wit. to enliven home life will reap a rich reward in the lietlcr thoughts and no bler actions of their children, and will ex perience the truest and best contentment themselves. Baltimore American . one's ow n chil ard task, rarely To educate children el ren is a troublesome, 1 succeeding t our wi-hes, then-fore one connected with sorrow and care. AM par ents w ithout exception know this all over the earth; they have experienced it, sur vived it. But the ta.-k does not la:-t for ever: it passes away and dee not claim everything. With thanks toward God we see our children grown up, and we rejoice that there is no more need of education. Not much of the work, perhaps not the whole of it, is to be begun again. Ex change. The School Coinniittee of Berkley, Ma.. figure in this way: " Three thou sand ene hundred and fifty days were lost dit "vtar throcgli absence. Supposing jch child in tho school gets cue new idea iu the day, thclt U a lu-- to tljtf town of M, 150 i'ltas." PACTS AM) I N.TKh'S. Ai.Titoueiii in its infancy, the raisin crop of California is estimated to yield a profit of $0.XM) annually. At a laundry near Jersey City ,'iKK) pieces are washed daily, and 1h) barrels of soap are used per week. "Big wa-th-ing!" Twknty-om: cities in England, with a Hpulation of over OJJOO.OOO, do not owe as much money as the single t it v of New York, with a population of less than 1,000,000. Aciiucyard of sand or earth weighs about :!0cwt; mud, 2 cwt; marl. cwt: clay, .'il cwt; chalk, :i(i cwt ; sandstone,;!! cwt; shale, 10 cw t ; quartz, 4 I cwt ; granite', 42 cwt; trap, 42 cwt; slate, 43 cwt. Scientific American. The Silk Association of America have made up a comparative table el' the im ports if the manufactures ef bilk at the pirt of New Yeirk in thu months of August, from 1H."H to iw;." inclusive, which shows that the total gold value of imports during the past month, $2,n'0, 7v".i, averaged well with the last five years, and is a considerable increase over August oflN7t. Of the CH2 bales received, 1;. came from England and the Continent, :!Ki by the overland route mid four by the Isthmus of Panama ; and this amount rep resents nine-tenths of the entire! foreign silk imports of the United States, from which the Government' derives about a million dollars in duties. At the close of 174 there, wen; in En gland, See t land and Ireland 1(,4 1! miles ef railway. Twenty years ago they num be'red onlv 8,0-VJ miles. The gross cnpital investe-el m railways in the L'niteel King dom at present is $:5,01!i,1T'.i,(!.V exceed ing the elebt of the Uniteel Suites by near ly' $1,000,000,000. AlM.itt 40 per cent, e.f the whole is represe-nte-d by various forms of indebtedness. Thy capital has nearly doubled in twenty years. In 171, 477, 810,411 passengers were carried, the-total receipts for such service being $110,071, 5!0. The total receipts during 171 wen; $2!)."),278,."i7."i. Of these 4:!.01 pe r cent, were derived from passengers. The Geiv eminent paid $:i,2o,!)(i. for mails and the remainder accrued fremi freight charges. The net receipts were $I:;:5,21."),2I.". The companies owned 11,!K!!( locomotives and :571),!)D carriages. If all these loceimo-tive-s and carriage's were; nuuiu into eine train it would be 1,H.V5 miles long that, is, it would extend from New York ciLj' to Salt Lake and it would carry without crowding aliout 10,000,000 people. Lost in a Corn-field. The Joliet (HI.) Aim of a recent date; tells the following story. The name of the individual whose adventure in a corn field is so graphically described is sug gestive, and indicate s that ihe writer and lierei of the steiry are ejuite intimately re lated: We have received a report this morning from one of the townships in the eastern part of the county, ad jeiining the State f Indiana, and among other items ef inter est is the lbllow ing, which illustrate s in a striking niiiiiner not onl v the unce-tiah-d fe'ililiiy of the seiil of Illinois, but partic ularly the extreme growth which ci ps of all kinds have attained this scasem: A Frenchman by the iifime of Canted A. Good lie, living in the French settle ment, having occasion on Saturday last to visit his brother-in-law , living some five miles distant on the prairie, h It homo about five o'clock in the afternoon, and to save a considerable distance; uttenipteel to shorten his w alk by taking a cut oil' through the intervening eorn-fiulds. To those1 unaccustomed to seeing Illi nois corn-tields it may b: well ti say hero that in that section of the eounliy torn is almost the only crop raise-d ove-r the w hole extent ef the; country for miles and miles, and the countiy being comparatively veiling there; are but few fe-nces, or even Ledge s, to make the dividing line. To the eye it is a sea of corn, and to Mr. Good lie nearly proved a wilderness as dangerous as the trackless North We me Is. Shortly after he left hemic a seven; storm, such as we have had numbers et eluring the; summer, arose and came driv ing down upem him, and he; was drenched to the skin. The walking became; fatiiru ing at every step; the earth, moistened by the rain, adhered to his boots in great quantities until it became imtossibIe- 1" r him to drag the-m after him. He; took them off and pushed on the best hceould; but minute by minute Ihe soil became softer until he sank nearly to his knees in the porous black earth. N ighl iipprouchel and darkness settled elown upem the fields. He was miles from any habitation; wet,, tired, and nearly exliaustcd ; unable to get any landmark, howe-vi-r slight, by which he; might be guided to homo eir frientls. The tall corn w aved over him and its depths were impenetrable to his eyes, and he realized that he; must pass the night in solitude as profound as if ho were alone in the midst of an African jungle. As he could no longe r tell the direction to go, and could scarcely ilrag erne foot iti advance of the eithe-r, he- gave up the hopeless attempt, and w ith a clasp-knife his constant companion cutelown enough of the waving stalks te make; him a bed and covering, and, shivering with cold and exposure, he sank into a heavy sleep. Night passed, and the; glow ing sun rose almve the horizon and tmk its slow but tireless course across the trae kh-ss sky, and still he slept, profoundly insensible to the passage of time. The seeond night sjicel by, and just as the gray light ej early dawn was lighting up the world he awoke, (.'em fused by the; light after his long sleep, altheaiL'h unaware; that meiru than one night had geme by during his rest, he stumbled almul in uncertainly for a few minutes, until, ascending a small hillock, he cast his eye s about and there be held his cjw n home w ithin a few min utes' walk. In the daiknes he had 1m--cotne confused, and instead of going for ward had constantly crossed his own track, finally lying down within a stone's throw tjf his own fireside. We can easily imagine with what eager haste he crossed the dividing space, fr in his lonely c ondition the sight of a familiar face seemed an o;isis in the dese rt of life. And great was his surprise; at his wife and children greeting him as returned fremi the grave, for his protractetl stay had made them fear that the lightning had struck him in his lonely path, and scare h had been at once insututed, but w ithout any result, as they had not thought to search the adjacent torn-fie ld. All hope was departing from them when he re turned. "Papa, elid e ill see theise; nice little guns down to the store?" asked a little six-year-old boy. " Yes, Harry, I saw them. But I have so many children to feed and clothe that I cannot afford to buy you erne-," replied his lather, serioit-ly. Little Harry glauced at the baby iu the cradle with no loving expressii..n cm hi face. Finally he said: " Well, papa, I'll tell you what you can do; you can swap little Tommy for a gun." Er. In she mt ing clucks, prairie chickens, etc., if you do not wish to draw the m, hang them up By the legs, not by the neck; they will "keep twice as long ia warm weather. A1m. w hen vou catch a large fish, kill him at once by striking him on the back of the head with a ham mer or piece of iron ; he will keep as long a'ain as if left to die gradually. Chicago FtdJ- "Can a centleman btV" aiki a cor respondent of the New York ExeningTost. He call, but I-) Iim-1 l'ctvr iM. Wo